外研英语选修8：Module1SectionⅢ速效提能演练

Ⅰ.词汇知识1．g________person invited to visit one’s house 2．e________ to amuse or interest people in a way that gives them pleasure3．t________ easy to chew；not tough4．r________ to say sth.，especially about sth.you have noticed5．b_______ person whose job is killing animalsfor food6．o________ be more in number than sb.7．b________ place where bread is baked for sale 8．a________ more than enough9．r________ ready to be eaten10．a________ in all答案：1.guest 2.entertain 3.tender 4.remark 5．butcher 6.outnumber7.bakery8.abundant 9．ripe10.altogetherⅡ.重点短语1．________ short总之；简言之2．set fire ________ 放火烧……3．leave ________ 遗漏4．________ the dot 准时5．________ a rule 通常；一般说来6．refer ________ 提到；涉及7．________ nature 天生的8．dress ________ 穿上盛装；美化9．be popular ________ 受欢迎10．transform...________... 把……转变为……答案：1.in 2.to 3.out 4.on 5.as 6.to7.by 8．up9.with10.intoⅢ.必背句型1．____________，he liked having a good time.总之，他喜欢玩的尽兴。

Module 1 课下能力提升(一）阅读理解AAntarctic seabirds are breeding (繁殖) later，because thinner sea ice is causing their food supplies to decline，a new study says。

The birds，which nest in East Antarctica，have delayed their spring arrival by an average of nine days and ying by an average of two days over the past 50 years, according to polar researchers from the French National Center for Scientific Research in Villiers en Bois, France。

Study authors Christophe Barbrand and Henri Weimerskirch attribute this later breeding activity to decrease in sea ice caused by climate change。

The researchers say the disappearing sea ice，combined with a longer sea.ice season, has interfered with the birds' breeding cycle by reducing the amount of krill (磷虾) and other prey (猎物）available in early spring in Antarctica。

Because Antarctica's seasons are opposite those in the Northern Hemisphere, spring on the icy continent begins in October。

Ⅰ.词汇知识1．chew a．to think or worry about something constantly2．appetising b．always wanting more money or power3．filling c．to bite food several times before swallowing it4．infamous d．of food looks or smells that make you want to eat5．obsess e．the way in which something is done6．fixed f．can not be changed7．manner g．the food that someone puts inside jiaozi8．greedily h．well known for being bad or evil答案：1.c 2.d 3.g 4.h 5.a 6.f7.e8.bⅡ.重点短语1．owe...________...把……归功于……2．be obsessed ________ 痴迷，牵挂3．________ wonder 难怪4．end ________ 结束5．make ________ 看出；理解6．find ________ 查明；弄清楚；发现7．have...________common 与……有共同点8．go ________ 违背，违反答案：1.to 2.with 3.no 4.up 5.out 6.out7．in8.againstⅢ.必背句型1．In fact，I think that they are sometimes ____________ with it.事实上，我认为他们有时候对此到了痴迷的程度。

答案：obsessed；2．The first six or seven dishes seemed to fill the table，____________________________________________________.首先上的六七道菜似乎放满了整张桌子，盘子都很危险地摞着。

2019年4月高考提能练Modules 3-4 仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man mean?A．It's not surprising the milk smells bad.B．The woman is just joking.C．They need to replace the refrigerator.2．What does the woman suggest?A．Taking a walk in the rain.B．Putting off their picnic.C．Going on a picnic.3．How does the man like the car?A．It is extremely nice.B．It is cheap.C．It is not satisfactory.4．What are the speakers doing?A．Greeting each other.B．Saying goodbye to each other.C．Planning to see each other again.5．Where does the conversation take place?A．In an office.B．In a clothing shop.C．In the man's office.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

Ⅰ.词汇知识1. a________occurring or happening every year or once a year2．g________ (physics)the force of attraction between all masses in the universe；especially the attraction of the earth’s mass for bodies near its surface3．i________ unfavorable to life or growth4．e________ far from what is usual5．b________ to get into a steady position without falling to one side or the other6．r________ total amount of rain falling within a given area in a given time7．d________ distance from the top down8．m________ large number；involving a large number of people答案：1.annual 2.gravity 3.inhospitable 4.extreme5．balance 6.rainfall7.depth8.massⅡ.重点短语1．close ________靠近；接近；差不多2．cut...________ two 把……切割分成两部分3．________ a．..state 处于……的状态4．________ average 平均；按平均计算5．adapt ________ 使适应；适应6．be made ________ 由……组成7．be trapped ________ 被……困住/陷住8．stand ________ 突出，显眼；超出9．________ foot on 踏上；涉足10．keep one’s ________ 保持平衡11．________ the form of 以……的形式12．________ particular 特别答案：1.to 2.in 3.in 4.on 5.to 6.up of7.in8．out9.set10.balance11.in12.inⅢ.必背句型1．____________zero，Antarctica is technically a desert.南极洲年降雨量几乎为零，严格来说该区域就是一片荒漠。

素能提升演练（三十六）选修8 Unit 1Ⅰ. 单词拼写1. If you want to ____ (溜走) away, now it’s a good time.2. If you _____ (抓住) this rope, I will pull you up.3. Only a few of them thought highly of the plan. The _______（大多数）were against it.4. Obama was ______ (推选)as the forty-four president of the United States.5. The rural _______（改革）has achieved good results, and there has been a noticeable change in the countryside.6. My uncle _____（雇用）two people to help him in harvest last autumn.7. I was in halfway when it suddenly _______ (想到) to me that I had left my notebook home.8. ________ (显然地)，he was mistaken about by the others.9. They hope to achieve their goals by peaceful ______ (手段).10. I was one of the ________（申请人）for the job.Ⅱ. 完成句子1. Russian political experts said Vladimir Putin was likely to ________________ in election, which would take no one by surprise. (elect)俄罗斯政治专家坦言普京在大选中被选为总统是意料中的事。

2019年4月高考提能练模块综合仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一部分听力(满分30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the woman think her father is now?A．At home.B．At his office.C．At the club.2．What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A．Go boating with her classmates.B．Go camping with the man.C．Prepare for a competition.3．How long does the woman usually sleep every night?A．About eight hours.B．About seven hours.C．About six hours.4．What do we know about Tim?A．He became severely ill.B．He may have a car accident.C．He didn't take driving lessons.5．What does the man suggest?A．Calling the service centre.B．Pressing the emergency button.C．Doing nothing for a short while.第二节(共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

Section Ⅲ Grammar ——主语和动词考点一 主语主语是一句话的中心。

主语通常由名词、the ＋形容词、代词、数词或者相当于名词的不定式、动名词或从句充当。

不定式、动名词和主语从句作主语时，习惯用it充当形式主语，把真正的主语置于句末。

It's a pity that you should have to leave.你非走不可真是一件遗憾的事。

It is an honour to be here with you.能与你一起在这儿很荣幸。

[即时演练1]画出下面句子中的主语①It takes us hours to do our homework every day.②One must admire him for his willingness.③“How do you do？”is a greeting.④There is a chemical works over there.⑤Learning how to raise the sails，of course，is an important part of a sailor's training.考点二动词动词按照在句中的功能可分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。

实义动词、系动词等都可在句中作谓语。

谓语动词除了在人称和数上与主语保持一致外，还有各种时态和语态的变化。

1．动词的分类①We must find(find) ways to protect the environment.②A woman saw him crying and told(tell) him to wait outside the shop.③We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening to music.④In my opinion, cheating in exams is(be) wrong.⑤She taught(teach) us English when I attended training courses two years ago.单句语法填空1．His family are watching(watch) TV now.2．I met(meet) Lucy on the street the other day.3．Great changes have taken(take) place in our school in the past five years.4．A position was offered(offer) to him then.5．Five cars have been repaired(repair) so far.6．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is(be) often acceptable.7．If you come to visit China，you will experience(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.8．It is no use telling him not to worry.9．Between the two windows hangs(hang) a picture.10．Where to hold(hold) the meeting hasn't been decided.11．We can choose(chose) between staying at home and taking a trip.12．I know the girl who was invited(invite) to the party by the boy last night.13．At that time，we often spent(spend) time together.14．He said that it was the best gift he had had(have)．15．He ordered that everything should be put(put) in order.16．The oranges taste(taste) sweet.。

高考提能练模块综合仿真检测灵活拆组卷第一局部听力(总分为30分，限时20分钟)第一节(共5小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Where does the woman think her father is now?A．At home.B．At his office.C．At the club.2．What is the woman probably going to do this weekend?A．Go boating with her classmates.B．Go camping with the man.C．Prepare for a competition.3．How long does the woman usually sleep every night?A．About eight hours.B．About seven hours.C．About six hours.4．What do we know about Tim?A．He became severely ill.B．He may have a car accident.C．He didn't take driving lessons.5．What does the man suggest?A．Calling the service centre.B．Pressing the emergency button.C．Doing nothing for a short while.第二节(共15小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最优选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

Section Ⅲ Grammar ——主语和动词考点一 主语主语是一句话的中心。

主语通常由名词、the ＋形容词、代词、数词或者相当于名词的不定式、动名词或从句充当。

不定式、动名词和主语从句作主语时，习惯用it 充当形式主语，把真正的主语置于句末。

It's a pity that you should have to leave. 你非走不可真是一件遗憾的事。

It is an honour to be here with you.能与你一起在这儿很荣幸。

[即时演练1] 画出下面句子中的主语①It takes us hours to do our homework every day.②One must admire him for his willingness.③“How do you do？”is a greeting.④There is a chemical works over there.⑤Learning how to raise the sails，of course，is an important part of a sailor's training.考点二动词动词按照在句中的功能可分为谓语动词和非谓语动词。

实义动词、系动词等都可在句中作谓语。

谓语动词除了在人称和数上与主语保持一致外，还有各种时态和语态的变化。

1．动词的分类①We must find(find) ways to protect the environment.②A woman saw him crying and told(tell) him to wait outside the shop. ③We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sit by the lake listening to music. ④In my opinion, cheating in exams is(be) wrong.⑤She taught(teach) us English when I attended training courses two years ago.单句语法填空1．His family are watching(watch) TV now. 2．I met(meet) Lucy on the street the other day.3．Great changes have taken(take) place in our school in the past five years. 4．A position was offered(offer) to him then. 5．Five cars have been repaired(repair) so far.6．Leaving the less important things until tomorrow is(be) often acceptable. 7．If you come to visit China ，you will experience(experience) a culture of amazing depth and variety.8．It is no use telling him not to worry. 9．Between the two windows hangs(hang) a picture.10．Where to hold(hold) the meeting hasn't been decided.11．We can choose(chose) between staying at home and taking a trip.12．I know the girl who was invited(invite) to the party by the boy last night. 13．At that time，we often spent(spend) time together.14．He said that it was the best gift he had had(have)．15．He ordered that everything should be put(put) in order.16．The oranges taste(taste) sweet.。