gre阅读例句
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GRE阅读好词好句好结构总结1.Bear all lightsThe wise men of this generation are not backward in boasting of the world's present progress and wisdom, and yet the history and ruins of the old world, before the coming of our Lord, reveal evidences of a civilization that will bear all the light and tests of our day.2.By Branding as…whatever differs from 。
把所有不同于。
的东西都贴上。
的标签By Branding as。
whatever。
把所有。
的东西都贴上。
的标签By Branding as evil whatever differs from goodBy Branding3.they seek to accentuate…., not gloss over….4.The moment of …., born out of the conviction that …, even though ...The moment of transcendence in great comic art is a social moment, born out of the conviction that we are human, even though we try to be gods.5.arouses … in reason(正常,合情合理), … which grows out of … in what human beings cando as humansarouses courage in reason(正常,合情合理), courage which grows out of trust in what human beings can do as humans.6.Two main kinds of answers have been answered. One is couched(expressed) in terms of…,the other, and in my view correct, type of answer was …..7.In contrast , if …., it would pay to….Since …, it would pay sb to…., because…..,but….Since only one female usually lays eggs in a given larva, it would pay her to produce one male only, because this one male could fertilize all his sisters on emergence. Like Fisher, Hamilton looked for an evolutionarily stable strategy, but he went a step further in recognizing that he was looking for a strategy.8.More immediately relevant to …. Are ….But more immediately relevant to game theory are the sex ratios in certain parasitic(寄生的)wasp(黄蜂)species that have a large excess of females.9.Nothing that…..Hamilton, noting that(不是,没有)the eggs develop within their host—the larva of another insect—and that the newly emerged adult wasps mate immediately and disperse, offered a remarkably cogent analysis.10.…..inherent in this situation was, for many a source of …..The contradiction inherent in this situation was, for many a source of constant embarrassment 11.One’s thesis/… works relatively well when applied to ..., but his definition/… of … as ….,can beinterpreted as also including … towards …..His thesis works relatively well(+正评价)when applied to discrimination against Blacks in the United States,【主旨句】but(强转折)his definition of racial prejudice as “racially-based12.…has rightly stressed …13.But unlike …, sb went a further to ….14.In less conclusive fashion…..15.Produce important findings16.This …., the author discussed, may have derived from….,which though differed from ….allinvolved …..17.The fact that … also suggests this awareness/conclusion18.Analyze in a … frame of reference(理论,观点)19.… may seem self-evident20.The two, he argued, form a symbiotic union in which religious feelings are often applied toracial issues and racial problems are often projected onto(将该请投射给。
新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析精选汇总在备考GRE阅读的过程中,长难句是一大难题,一起来看看新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析吧,快来一起学习吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
新GRE阅读考试长难句实例解析If she defines feminist criticism as objective and scientific – a valid, verifiable, intellectual method that anyone, whether man or woman , can perform – the definition not only precludes the critic-as-artist approach, but may also impede accomplishment of the utilitarian political objectives of those who seek to change the academic establishment and its thinking, especially about sex roles.(4)假如她把女权主义文学评论定义为客观的和科学性的——一个有效的、可证明的、理性的、无论男女都可以使用的方法——那么,这个定义不仅将排挤掉批判家作为艺术家的方法,而且可能会阻碍那些寻求转变学术界的现状的及其思维,特殊是有关性别角色的思维的人们的有用主义的政治目标的成就。
难句类型:简单修饰、插入语、抽象词解释:这句话在原文中紧接着上例的难句,句中的插入语虽然长,但是并不打断正常的语义,因此不算难懂;但是but also之后的分句中的宾语accomplishment的修饰成分实在太简单,而且充斥着各色的极端抽象的词汇,没有肯定的词汇功底,这句话的意思是不简单看懂的。
意群训练:If she defines feminist criticism as objective and scientific – a valid, verifiable, intellectual method that anyone, whether man or woman , can perform – the definition not only precludes thecritic-as-artist approach, but may also impede accomplishment of the utilitarian political objectives of those who seek to change the academic establishment and its thinking, especially about sex roles.尽管新gre单词量削减,取消了“类反”但是难度并没有削减,这更要求考生在新gre阅读考试中增加规律推理力量。
91、 For one thing, no population can be driven entirely by density-independent factors all the time.(5)难句类型:正话反说 请思考:如果⽂中说这句话的前提是:all population are driven by two (and only two) categories of growth parameters, one is density-independent factors, and the other is density-independent factors. 那么作者说上⾯的这句话有什么⽤意。
解释:本句虽然貌不惊⼈,但本书既然将其收录进来,并标出难度5,就意味着其中有怪异之处。
值得⼀提的是,本⽂前⾯曾把控制种群密度的因素分为两种,⼀种叫做density-dependent factors(这⾥简称d-d因素),另⼀种叫做dentsity-independent factors(简称d-I因素)。
原⽂的直译虽然好懂,但是总令⼈感觉说得不甚明⽩。
显然,GRE或GMAT的作者不可能随便说⼀句⽆关痛痒的话,那么没有任何种群能够在所有的时间全被d-I因素所控制,其真正意思是什么呢?就是:⼀切种群都必然在某个时间内受到d-d因素的控制。
本句是ETS在考试中惯⽤的正话反说的典型例⼦,请读者深沉体会。
本句在⽂章中也是理解作者态度的关键所在。
意群训练:For one thing, no population can be driven entirely by density-independent factors all the time. 92、 In order to understand the nature of the ecologist’s investigation,we may think of the density-dependent effects on growth parameters as the "signal" ecologists are trying to isolate and interpret,one that tends to make the population increase from relatively low values or decrease from relatively high ones,while the density-independent effects act to produce "noise" in the population dynamics. (5) 为了能理解⽣态学家们所从事的研究的性质,我们可以把那些作⽤于增长参数的密度依赖效应视作⽣态学家们⼒图将其分离并予以解释的“信号”,正是这⼀信号倾向于使种群从相对较低的数值递增,或从相对较⾼的数值递减;⽽与此同时,那些密度独⽴效应起到的作⽤则构成了种群动态变化中的“噪⾳”。
GRE阅读长难句重磅解析GRE阅读制胜法则,长句、难句重磅解析,盼望可以关心到大家,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
GRE阅读制胜法则:长句、难句重磅解析1. Although these molecules allow radiation at visible wavelengths, where most of the energy of sunlight is concentrated,to pass through,they absorb some of the longer-wavelength,infrared emissions radiated from the Earths surface,radiation that would otherwise be transmitted back into space. (4)虽然这些分子允许可见波长(visible wavelength)的辐射——阳光的绝大部分能量就汇合于此——不受阻挡地穿透,但它们却会汲取某些较长波长(longer- wavelength),亦即从地球表面辐射出的红外放射(infrared emission),这种辐射若不是二氧化碳的原因就会被重新输送回太空。
难句类型:简单修饰、抽象词解释:前面的分句中有一个不算很长的插入语,但是由于它插入的位置正好在固定搭配allow something to do somthing中间,将allow 和to分得很远,所以读起来让人感觉很不舒适。
后面的分句中的最终一行radiation that would otherwise be transmitted back into space是其前面的infrared emissions的同位语。
其中的otherwise是副词作状语,表示假如后面的分句所说的they absorb some of the longer-waverlength, infrared emissions不发生时的后果。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句小编整理了GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句?快来学习一下吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句1-10英文原句1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.2. But it will be the driver’s responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a localdelivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined ifyou cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能)and emotion, and determine the human character.8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjectsin their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant. GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句1-10译文1、系好安全带能够挽救性命,它能将丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句整理GRE真题考试阅读的阅读都是一些考生的痛点,我给大家带来了GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句,快来学习一下吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句英文原句91. As an author, I am naturally concerned that a surprisingly large percentage of the population of the United States is functionally illiterate; if they can’t read or cannot understand what they read, they won’t buy books, or this magazine.92. They do not know those parts of the doctrine which explain and justify the remainder ; the considerations which show that a fact which seemingly conflicts with another is reconcilable with it, or that, of two apparently strong reasons, one and not the other ought to be preferred.93. Quite apart from the logistic problems, there existed awell-established tradition in Britain which refused to repatriate against their will people who found themselves in British hands and the nature of whose reception by their own government was, to say the least, dubious.94. An obsession with the exact privileges of a colonial legislature and the precise extent of Britain’s imperial power, the specifics of a state constitution and the absolute necessity of a federal one, all expressed this urge for a careful articulation as proof that the right relationship with external powers did indeed prevail.95. One encyclopaedia tells us that intelligence is related to the ability to learn, to the speed with which things are learned, to how well and how long ideas are remembered, to the ability to understand those ideas and use them in problem-solving, and to creativity.96. The event marked the end of an extended effort by William Barton Rogers, M.I.T. ‘s founder and first president, to create a new kind of educational institution relevant to the times and to the contrary’s need, where young men and women would be educated in the application as well as the acquisition of knowledge.97. Each departmental program consists, in part, of a grouping of subjects in the department’s areas of professional interest and, in part, of additional opportunities for students of their choice.98. Alternatively, a student may use elective time to prepare for advanced study in some professional field, such as medicine or law, for graduate study in some area in which M. I. T. gives no undergraduate degree, such as meteorology or psychology, or for advanced study in an interdisciplinary field, such as astrophysics, communication science, or energy.99. While the undergraduate curriculum for an open Bachelor of Science degree, as listed by a department, may have its own unique features, each program must be laid out in consultation with a departmental representative to assure that it is meaningful in structure and challenging in content.100. Where previously it had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects such as dams, roads and bridges, it began to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country.GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句译文91、我作为一名作家,自然地要关怀在US人口中惊人比例的有用文盲,假如他们不能读或不能理解他们所读内容,他们就不会买书或是杂志。
GRE考试中,掌握常用的短语对于提高阅读理解、听力理解、写作和口语表达能力都至关重要。
以下是一些常见的GRE短语,但请注意,这些短语可能会随着考试趋势的变化而变化:1. 阅读和听力短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
2. 写作短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
3. 口语短语:- a piece of cake: 这是指某事非常容易完成。
- hit the books: 这是指开始认真学习。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
-break a leg: 这是指某人要上台表演前所说的话,通常在某人要上台表演前说。
- the ball is in your court: 这是指现在轮到你做决定或采取行动了。
请注意,这只是一个非常简短的列表,实际上GRE考试的高频短语远远不止这些。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句精选GRE真题考试阅读的阅读都是一些考生的痛点,小编给大家带来了GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句,快来学习一下吧,下面小编就和大家分享,来欣赏一下吧。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句英文原句131. Above all , they got over Lincoln’s point that “ the necessity of being ready increase”, for they left no doubt that this was not the climax of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning, that they were going to stay in the streets until they could get equality in the schools, restaurants, houses and employment agencies of the nation, and that, as they demonstrated here today, they had found an effective way to demonstrate for changes in the laws without breaking the law themselves.132. Although we apparently have a need for REM sleep, judging from the fact that our bodies automatically compensate for a loss of it, what REM sleep actually does for us is not clear.133. Coming out while you were poised unsteadily on the icy, springy brush they made difficult shooting and I killed two, missed five, and started back pleased to have found a covey to the house and happy there were so many left to find on another day.134. More important to them, though, is that it gives them some places where they can borrow money at a cost that is usually a good deal less than at the small-loan agency, or the installment house, or indeed most places.135. That sex ratio will be favored which maximizes the number of descendants an individual will have and hence the number of gene copies transmitted.136. Temporary shortages do occur, but Simon and other boomsters(兴旺论者) argue that as long as government doesn’t interfere—by mandating (指令) conservation or setting price controls (价格) —people will find alternative (代用品). 137. He seldom ignores that many potential votes, and it did not escape the notice of congressmen that these Negro organizations, some of which had almost as much trouble getting out a crowd as the Washington Senators several years ago, were now capable of organizing the largest demonstrating throng (群众) ever gathered at one spot in the District of Columbia..138. Towards the end of the century there was still considerable argument over whether books should be used for information or treated respectfully, and over whether the reading of material such as newspapers was in some way mentally weakening.139. However, whatever its virtues, the old shared literacy culture had gone andwas replaced by the printed mass media(宣传工具)on the one hand and by booksand magazines for a specialized readership on the other.140. By the end of the century students were being recommended to adopt attitudes to books and to use skills in reading them which were inappropriate, if not impossible, for the oral reader.GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句译文31、首先,他们明白了林肯的“准备增长的必需性”理论,因为他们一点也不怀疑他们争取平等的运动还没有达到高潮,而仅仅是个开端,他们要继续在街上静坐直到他们在学校、饭店、室内和职业介绍机构得到平等对待的权力。
GRE真题考试阅读部分句子关于GRE真题考试阅读部分句子10条1. These ads were strategically placed among family-oriented TV shows and programs involving nature and America in order to most effectively reach target audiences.2. Why does cream go bad faster than butter? Some researchers think they have the answer, and it comes down to the structure of the food, not its chemical composition-a finding that could help rid some processed foods of chemical preservatives.3. If FIFA, football’s international ruling body, wants to improve the standard of refereeing at the next World Cup, it should encourage referees to keep their eyes on the action from a distance, rather than rushing to keep up with the ball, the researcher argues.4. While still in its early stages, welfare reform has already been judged a great success in many states at least in getting people off welfare.5. But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without government aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory.6. Americans are proud of their variety and individuality, yet they love and respect few things more than a uniform, whether it is the uniform of an elevator operator or the uniform of a five-star general.7. Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.8. Finally, other people may give us instrumental support——financial aid, material resources, and needed services-that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.9. I headed off to college sure I was going to have an advantage over those students who went to big engineering “factories” where they didn’t care if you have values or were flexible.10. Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and trims the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句整合我给大家带来了GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句,快来学习一下吧,下面我就和大家共享,来观赏一下吧。
GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句英文原句31. Given the nature of government and private employers, it seems most likely that discrimination by private employers would be greater.32. The release of the carbon in these compounds for recycling depends almost entirely on the action of both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria and certain types of fungi.33. A spirited discussion springs up between a young girl who says that women have out grown the jumping-on-a-chair-at-the-sight-of-a mouse era and a major who says that they haven’t.34. They are trying to find out whether there is something about the way we teach language to children which in fact prevents children from learning sooner.35. Mathematicians who have tried to use the computers to copy the way the brain works have found that even using the latest electronic equipment they would have to build a computer which weighed over 10,000 kilos.36. Since different people like to do so many different things in their spare time, we could make a long list of hobbies, taking in everything from collecting matchboxes and raising rare fish, to learning about the stars and making model ships.37. They know that a seal swimming under the ice will keep abreathing hole open by its warm breath, so they will wait beside the hole and kill it.38. We may be able to decide whether someone is white only by seeing if they have none of the features that would mark them clearly as a member of another race.39. Although signs of dishonesty in school , business and government seem much more numerous in years than in the past, could it be that we are getting better at revealing such dishonesty?40. It is not quite a matter of disagreeing with the theory of independence, but of rejecting its implications: that the romances may be taken in any or no particular order, that they have no cumulative effect, and that they are as separate as the works of a modern novelist.GRE真题考试阅读部分关键句译文31、依据政府和私人雇主的性质来看,私人雇主更有可能实行卑视。
阅读机经地球是宜居性星球1.SInce Earth is the only habitable planet known to humankind, the orbital and physical charateristics of Earth are used to define a habitable planet.由于地球是人类已知的唯一可居住的行星,因此地球的轨道和物理特性被用来定义一个可居住的行星。
2.In other words,habitability is the characteristic of an environment which has similar properties as those of Earth.换句话说,宜居性是具有与地球相似性质的环境的特征。
3.The irradiation from the star is contingent on the type of the star and planet‘s orbital parameters.恒星的辐射取决于恒星的类型和行星的轨道参数。
4.The atmopheric composition, on the other hand, depends on the in-gassing, out-gassing, and escape histories of the planet.另一方面,大气成分取决于行星的入气,出气和逸出历史。
5.It may be possible for liquid water to form on planets whose properties are not identical to those of Earth.液态水可能会在性质与地球不同的行星上形成。
zencolia1.When people suffering from zencolia, a highly infectious disease, are given the drug nartol, their symptoms cease and the zencolia virus can no longer be detected.给患有高度传染性疾病的zencolia的人服用nartol药物后,他们的症状就会消失,无法再检测到zencolia病毒。
2.When the zencolia virus enters the body of a person free of the virus, it take several years from the time of infection before any zencolia symptoms appear.当无门氏杆菌病毒进入人的体内时,从感染之日起数年后,才会出现任何门氏杆菌症状。
3.This result shows that treatment with nartol sometimes suppresses the zencolia virus below detectble levels without entirely eliminating the virus from the body.此结果表明,使用纳托尔治疗有时会将zencolia病毒抑制到可检测水平以下,而无法从体内完全清除该病毒。
米开朗基罗1.The cliche that Michelangelo (1945-1564)was preeminently a carver of marble, with little interest in bronze and in modeled media generally, was coined by the artist himself.米开朗基罗(1945-1564)主要是大理石雕刻师,对铜器和一般模型媒体几乎没有兴趣,这是艺术家本人创造的。
2.In 1547 Michelangelo equated modeling--that is, sculpting a model in a plastic matrial, which is then reproduced in more permanent material --with painting, which he asserted was inferior to carving.1547年,米开朗基罗将模型等同于绘画,即用塑料将材料雕刻成模型,然后再用更永久的材料进行复制,他认为绘画不如雕刻。
3.It shows that Michelangelo's artistic interests were not focused exclusively on marble at that time.这表明米开朗基罗的艺术兴趣在当时还不仅仅局限于大理石。
4.It is revealing that in 1502, at a time when he had more than enough marble work on land, Michelangelo did not reject a commission from the Florentine government to make a bronze David.这表明,在1502年,当时他在陆地上进行了足够多的大理石加工,米开朗基罗并没有拒绝佛罗伦萨政府委托制造青铜大卫的委托。
5.Downplay this work because he considered work in bronze to be less significant aesthetically than marble sculpting.轻描淡写这件作品是因为他认为青铜器的美学意义不如大理石雕刻。
运动图像1.images of movement are widely identified as sinifiers of the special nature of American texts, differing from the journeys recorded in Classical epic and Medieval romance by being open-ended and reflecting--by their repeated appearance in American writing about the frontier, the sea, the river, and the road--the factual mobility and ideological orientation of American culture.运动图像被广泛认为是美国文本特殊性质的代表词,与古典史诗和中世纪浪漫史中记录的旅程不同,它们是开放式的,并通过在美国关于边境,海洋,河流和道路-美国文化的事实流动性和意识形态取向。
2.African American literature is distinctive within American literature in that it tends not to present images of movement that are open-ended and liberating.非裔美国人文学在美国文学中与众不同,因为它倾向于不呈现开放和自由的运动图像。
3.Many critics turning to African American fiction have seen it as an exception, however, noting stasis or at least the absence of similarly liberting movement.许多批评非裔美国人小说的评论家将其视为例外,但注意到停滞或至少没有类似的解放运动。
路易-菲利普君主立宪制1.In February 1848 the people of Paris rose in revolt against the constitutional monarchy of Louis-Philippe.1848年2月,巴黎人民起义,反抗路易·菲利普君主立宪制。
2.First, the insurrenction of February has been overshadowed by that of june.首先,2月的暴动被6月的暴动所掩盖。
3.The February Revoltion overthrew a regime, to be sure, but met with so little resistance that it failed to generate any real sense of historical drama.可以肯定的是,二月起义推翻了一个政权,但遭到的阻力很小,以至于未能产生任何真正的历史剧情。
4.Although the June insurrection of 1848 and the Paris Commune of 1871 would be considered watersheds of nineteenth-century French history by any standard, they also present the social historian with a signal advantage:these failed insurrenctions created a mass of invaluable documntation as a by-product of authorities' efforts to search out and punish therebels.尽管从任何标准来看,尽管1848年6月的起义和1871年的巴黎公社都被认为是19世纪法国历史的分水岭,但它们也给社会历史学家带来了信号优势:这些失败的起义产生了大量宝贵的文件资料。
当局搜寻和惩罚叛徒的努力的副产品。
5.As a consequence, it may prove difficult or impossible to establish for a successful revolution a comprehensive and trustworthy picture of those who participated, or to answer even the most basic questions one might pose concerning the social origins of the insurgents.结果,为一场成功的革命树立全面而可信的参与者形象,或者回答一个人可能对叛乱分子的社会起源提出的最基本的问题,可能是困难的或不可能的。