浙江省2018届高考英语二轮复习语法填空提升练一时态和语态201712101103

语法填空提升练(十六) 代词[考点巩固练]1.(2017·浙江名校协作体联考)I learned to set (I) a schedule of getting groceries,cleaning my room and doing my laundry on Sundays.2.(2017·浙江宁波联考)Formal language is the kind of language you find i n text books,reference books and you would use in compositions and essays that you write in sch ool.3.Niki is always full of ideas,but is useful to my knowledge.4.The research group produced two reports based on the survey,butcontained any useful suggestions.5.Susan made clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.6.(2016·全国Ⅰ)On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by (it) mother.7.(2014·全国Ⅱ)A woman on the bus shouted,“Oh dear!It’s (I).”8. is a must to get the hang of the theme if you want to fully appreciate the novel.9.I will appreciate if you give me a hand to solve the problems.10.Many singles say the regular dating scene has just led them from one bad experience to and are ready to try something else.[语篇强化练]ASammy Armstrong was driving to his office when he1. (notice) a car was stuck on railroad tracks.The n he heard a train whistle.Sammy threw down his sunglasses and keys and ran toward the car.2. elderly man,JeanPapich,eighty-four,sat in the driver’s seat,3. (turn) the key andhitting the gas.His wife,Marion,seventy-eight,was looking 4. (nervous) at him.Then Sammy walked 5. the car and pushed it forward,but his boots slipped on the warm asphalt(沥青).He could see the train approaching fast.It might be 6. (easy) to push the car backward,Sammy thought.He ran around to the front of the vehicle and shouted at Jean 7. (put) the car in neutral (空挡).Sammy could feel the ground trembling under his feet.He put his boots against the track and pushed forcefully.Finally,the car rolled off the tracks.When Sammy looked up,the train was just a couple of 8. (foot) away.Sammy,shocked and 9. (speech),went back to work.Weeks later,Marion called to thank Sammy.He responded,“I j ust did 10. I had to do.”BAs a new study suggests,the average woman cannot keep a secret for 1.(long) than 47 hours.Researchers found that women can’t help 2.(share) gossip as soon as they hear it.Their boyfriend,husband,best friend or mother is most likely 3.(be) the first receiver.They also found that alcohol usually 4. (give) us a helping hand to speak out secrets.5.study found the nation’s ladies hear three pieces of gossip a week,but end up passing it on to at least one other person.Six in ten end up telling someone completely uninvolved,and the person the secret belongs to won’tknow.However,two thirds end up feeling guilty after passing on 6.(secret).Three quarters say they are capable(有能力的) of keeping quiet about a secret,and 83 percent consider 7.(they) 100 percent trustworthy within each group of friends.Intimate issues are on the top of the secret-keeping list,8.girls tending to share a secret face-to-face,on the phone or via a text message.9. (fortunate),27 percent said they forgot 10. they were told the following day.参考答案语法填空提升练(十六) 代词[考点巩固练]1.myself 和主语“I”一致,作宾语,用反身代词,I set myself a schedule,意思是:我为自己设置了一个时间表。

Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing解析：由句中的时间状语in recent years可知，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2．(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)Then he____________(hide) behind a tree and waited.hid解析：根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也应用一般过去时。

3．(2017·江西南昌一模)At a young age, he____________(move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.moved解析：根据时间状语at a young age可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。

4．(2017·浙江金丽衢州十二校联考)I just graduated from West Coast University.I____________(receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析：此处根据just before that可知，我在之前受过职业技能的培训，根据上句中的一般过去时可知，此处应用过去完成时。

5．(2017·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctors and scientists ____________(learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned解析：根据in the last thirty years可知，本句应用现在完成时。

语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态[考点巩固练]1.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)Over the last two generations in the UK andUS,industrialization (slow) down and more people have become dissatisfied with life in urban areas.2.(2017·浙江“超级全能生”12月联考)After her first ride as a “criminal”,Simms (decide) to swear off a life of crime.She joined the rest of the senior center people for a game of bingo.3.(2017·北京改编)People (have) better access to health care than they used to,and they’re living longer as a result.4.As you go through this book,you (find) that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience.5.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Leaving the less important things until tomorrow (be) often acceptable.6.How close parents are to their children (have) a strong influence on the development of the children’s characters.7.Two years ago,our teacher (offer) us an answer to a difficult math problem in class.8.My English teacher,as well as her students,(invite)to perform at the party last night.9.Tom (work)in the library every night over the last three months.10.—How much did you spend on the new mobile phone?—I (expect)it would cost me 500 dollars,but I was so lucky to get it at a 15 percent discount.[语篇强化练]A(2017·11浙江)Easy Ways to Build VocabularyIt’s not all that hard to b uild an advanced and large vocabulary.Like many things in life,it’s 1. ongoing process,and the best part of the process is that there’s enough room for improvement,2.means you’ll just keep getting better and better.Of course you have to work at it.You wouldn’t think that a few 3.(month) of exercise in your teens would be enough 4. the rest of your life,and that’s also true for building your vocabulary—you have to keep at it daily,and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.One of the 5.(effect) ways to build vocabulary is to read good books.You need to 6.(real) read at least one good book a week,preferably a classic.This is n’t as hard as it 7.(sound),and it is far better than any other method because you improve your vocabulary while 8.(read) an interesting piece of literature.Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and 9.(they) use unconsciously,meaning that you will tend to use the words 10.(learn) this way in conversations almost automatically.〚导学号44994072〛B(2017·福建莆田3月质检)Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)wasn’t fully accepted outside of China for centuries.There was once a Chinese man in the US who was accused after he used1. certain form of TCM treatment2.(cure) his grandson’s disease.In the last 10 years or so,however,TCM 3.(get) more popu lar all over the world.A report 4.(publish) on Dec.6 says this style of healthcare,which 5.(include) different forms like herbal medicine and exercise,has spread to 183 count ries and regions.For instance,in Lima,the capital of Peru,there are around 50 Chinese medicine clinics(诊所).Around 70 percent of6.(they) were set up by local doctors.TCM has become popular7.the people of Peru.Although TCM has been widely accepted,it still faces challenges.For example,there is trouble in being able to prove 8.(exact) what certain drugs are made up of,as well as being able to keep the effects the same every time.Some researchers have suggested TCM should be more exact and come together with Western Medicine.“Bringing together Western Medicine and TCM,rather than being in 9. (compete),is 10. the potential for great effects lies.”〚导学号44994073〛参考答案语法填空提升练(一) 时态和语态[考点巩固练]1.has slowed 根据时间状语“Over the last two generations”可知,本句时态要用现在完成时态,主语industrialization是抽象名词,谓语用单数,与谓语是主动关系。

“完形填空＋语法填空”精准练(一)(限时：25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空After stepping out of the international plane, I realized my 10­hour sleepy voyage finally came to an end. Sitting on the bus, I was waiting anxiously for it to start.A woman, sitting next to me, and her daughter both seemed __1__. She told me thather daughter had an upset stomach and would throw upcontinuously; __2__， the mother had lost her __3__. Apart froma significant amount of money, the purse also had her phone anda phone number of an important __4__， a person she was travelling 90 kilometers to meet for discussing a __5__ matter which had to be __6__ by tomorrow morning.I handed her my cellphone without __7__ and told her that she could make any call she wanted. I also __8__ a bottle of water I had in my bag to relieve her daughter of her __9__. After making several calls, they finally __10__ to the official! They turned to look at me __11__ and thanked me many times. The woman tried to pay for my __12__，but I jumped to do it before her __13__ I knew she had lost her money.Next morning, I received a call from the mother, saying that they couldn't tell how much my __14__ act touched them. They were so __15__ that they had taken down my number to thank me. I was __16__ to be thanked in this way. I never thought my simple offer __17__ so much in her heart. And I thought of how many opportunities for __18__ we had lost by plugging into cellphones and being disconnected __19__ the reality around us — something with easy access may make a big __20__ to others.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

专题一动词的时态和语态1．(2017·北京卷，24)－________(do)you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?－Yes，They are happy with it.阿凡题1084501解析：句意：——你昨天给那家公司打电话了解他们对我们的产品的看法了吗？——打了，他们很满意。

考查一般疑问句，根据时间状语yesterday可知，谓语动词要用一般过去时，所以要用助动词do的过去式did。

答案：Did2． (2017·北京卷，33)People________(have)better access to health care than they used to，and they’re living longer as a result.阿凡题1084502解析：本题考查动词的时态。

句意：相比以前，人们(现在)能得到更好的医疗保健，因此他们的寿命更长一些。

根据题干中的than they used to可知，这是在比较过去和现在的医疗状况，所以设空处应用一般现在时。

答案：have3．(2017·天津卷，8)I________(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.阿凡题1084503解析：句意：我正在开车前往伦敦的路上，这时突然发现我走错路了。

根据句意可知此处是be doing...when...句型，表示“正在做……这时……”。

根据语境可知用过去进行时。

答案：was driving4．(2017·江苏卷，24)The publication of GreatExpectation，which________(be)both widely reviewed and highly praised，strengthened Dicken’s status as a leading novelist.阿凡题1084504解析：本题考查动词的时态和主谓一致。

语法填空真题检测(一) 2017年6月浙江高考Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small __56__ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, and she noticed a __57__ (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was her long­lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed __58__ loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt __59__ (I)，” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years __60__ (early), Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring __61__ (cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six —had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband __62__ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. “I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got __63__ (sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, __64__ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was __65__ wonder.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了16年前的戒指失而复得的故事。

] it 专题限时集训 (一)单项填空 时态和语态(对应学生用书第 117 页)1．(2017· 苏锡常镇高三二模 )—Go for a drink together?—Fine.I________how to s pen d the rest of the night.A ．wonder C ．was wonderingB ．had wonder ed D ．have wonder edC [句意：“一起去喝一杯？”“好啊，我刚才还在想怎么打发今天晚上剩余的时间呢。

”这里用过去进行时表示说话之前正在发生的动作。

] 2．(2017· 苏锡常镇高三三模)—Where is Gary?—He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday .In fact，he________ for the test every day over the past week.A ．has reviewed C ．has been reviewingB ．was reviewing D ．had been reviewingC [句意：“Gary 在哪里？ ”“他正为了周三的德语考试在图书馆里学习。

实际上 ，在过去的一周里 ，他一直每天都在为这次考试复习。

”根据句意及时间状语“over the past week ”可知，Gary 复习德语的动作从一周前开始一直持续到现在，且可能仍会进行下去，故此处应用现在完成进行时。

3．(2017· 苏锡常镇高三三模)—The movie La La Land is awesome.It's really a pity that you didn 't mak e it.—Sorry ，I________．I was too busy then.A ．didn 't C ．wouldn 'tB ．did D ．wouldA [句意：“电影《爱乐之城》太棒了，真遗憾你没有观看。

语法填空提升练(十一)冠词[考点巩固练]1.He owned farm,which looked almost abandoned.2.(2017·浙江杭州七校联考)For a while,especially in the U.S.,city life came to be seen as the best and most exciting way to live.Living in the rural areas was regarded as boring.Who wanted to be struggling to make living in the country doing hard agricultural labor?3.(2017·浙江台州期末)He realized he hadn’t seen his new puppy for overhour.4.This is by far most inspiring movie that I have ever seen.5.As he approached the bridge,the sound got louder and then he sawpitiful sight.6.Recently when he took look at his collection of books,he discoveredthe old book borrowed 61 years ago.7.But a parent of another child came up with even better idea—gettingthe whole class to learn sign language along with Zejd.8.Most seriously,relying on smartphones to make friends does not give ussame advantage as making new friends in the real world.9.For your generation to live in better world,there is so much more our generation can do.10.We’re up there together at a height of 30,000 feet,enjoyingmiracle of the modern flight.[语篇强化练]A(2017·山东潍坊期中)The major construction work on the world’s longest cross-sea bridge,which connects Zhuhai in Guangdong Province with Hong Kong and Macao,1. (complete) last week.Near the airports of Hong Kong and Macao,the project is over one of the world’s 2.(busy) shipping routes(航线),3.more than 4,000 ships pass by every day.Much to people’s relief,Chinese white dolphins,an endangered species,enjoy top level national 4.(protect) here.5.big ceremony was held in Zhuhai to celebrate the completion of the 55-km cross-sea route and to mark the start of road surfacing.“This meansthe construction has entered 6.(it) final stage,” said ZhuYongling,head of the work.More than 400,000 tons of steel have been used for the 6.7-km undersea tunnel and 22.9-km bridge,enough 7.(build) 60 Eiffel Towers.Twofloating cranes,8. a load of 3,200 tons and 2,300 tonsrespectively,worked together to lift and roll the tower,9.(set) aworld record.“If it were not for the progress of ‘Made in China’,we couldn’t 10.(possible) have made it in such a short time,” he added.〚导学号44994092〛BThe Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to India’s Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistan’s Malala Yousafzai for their struggles 1.thesuppression(压迫)of children and for young people’s rights,2.(include) the right to education.Yousafzai came to 3.(globe) attention after she 4.(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts 5.(promote) education for girls in Pakistan.Through her heroic struggle,Yousafzai has become a leading spokeswoman forgirls’ rights to education.According to the Nobel committee,at 17,she’s 6.(young)ever peace prize winner.“I’m proud that I’m the first Pakistani and thefirst young woman or the first young person 7.(get) this award,” she said in Birmingham,England.She doesn’t believe that she deserves the award but considers it an encouragement 8.(continue)her campaign and to know that sheisn’t 9. .Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu 10.(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India,and betweendifferent religions.〚导学号44994093〛参考答案语法填空提升练(十一)冠词[考点巩固练]1.a此处第一次提到农场,应用不定冠词。

语法填空提升练(二）时态和语态[考点巩固练］1.(2016·浙江)Silk(become)one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about100BC.2.Actually I did.I phoned the manager this morning,expressing my unhappiness with theirfood.And he promised that he(look)into my complaint as soon as possible.3.As I opened my back door,I thought of how each one of those little dots of light was special.Each one of them made the night sky a little brighter.I thought of each of us lives here and how much our light(need)as well.4.The butterfly was angry and told the cockroach,“Ｉ(beat)you in a beauty competition,with whichever judges you choose.”“OK,I accept.See you on Saturday,”answered the cockroach.5.Looking out of the window my mother complained to us about the irresponsible and cruel person,who had just thrown a dog.We(tell)to stay away from the dog as we could not afford it.6.He’ｄnever thought about it ever since.One day a womangot very sick and the doctor,saidshe wouldn’ｔrecover.To sort out their affairs,the husband took down the box and(bring)it to his wife’ｓbedside.7.He threw his hoe away and(l ie)by the tree every day,dreaming for more rabbitsto come.8.(原创)In five minutes,we(stop)by a traffic policeman who demanded tosee my license.9.(2016·浙江“十校教研教改共同体”12月联考)On the very evening of their arrival,ZhangLingfei and her friend who study in Britain had dinner in the Cambodian restaurant that (come)under attack by terrorists.[语篇强化练］A(2017·山东烟台模拟）The IMA Blood Bank1.(set)up in1995with a goal that no needy patient should ever die due to lack 2.blood in Dehradun and its surrounding areas.Deeply 3.(move)by the pain and suffering of a child who was being taken to Delhi with a bleeding leg wrapped in plastic,4.(simple)because there was no blood bank in Dehradun,Dr Dipak started a movement to create a blood bank by engaging(联合）with the local community.5.began as a small activity has taken the shape of an inspiring institution of international standards.Due to the huge voluntary support from the local people,the blood bank has enough blood to function round 6.clock to serve the local patients.7.(help)more people in India,the IMA Blood Bank has also developed a team to educate the public about blood donation.They are trying to make people understand thatdonating blood is one of the highest8.(form)of charity.It can be donated byalmost any adult who is9.(health).It is safe to donate every three to six months because blood is recover ed very quickly in the body.Meanwhile,the media plays a major role in10.(create)a higher level of awareness about blood donation.This will encourage more and more people to donate blood voluntarily.?074?B(2017·曲师附中期末）Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes.Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 1. they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What’ｓthe secret?They are following the24Solar Terms(节气),2.were added on Nov.30to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产)by the United Nations(UN).It is a knowledge system and social practice 3.(form)through people’ｓobservations of the sun’ｓannual movements and its influence on the climate.The24Solar Terms4.(come)into being during the Qin and Han5.(dynasty).At that time,most Chinese people made their living on farms,so weather changes were 6.(extreme)important for them.But of course,they had no satellite,Internet or weather broadcast7.(help)them.8.these difficulties,they managed to work out24Solar Terms by studying the sun’ｓmovement and also9.(pay)attention to other natural changes such as air temperature,water and crop growth.It is honored as China’ｓ10.(five)great invention,afterpapermaking,printing,the compass and gunpowder.Now,it is still widely used in daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.?075?参考答案语法填空提升练(二）时态和语态[考点巩固练］1.had become考查动词的时态。