广东省广州市普通高中2020学年高一英语5月月考试题(2)

1Part A Reading aloud (模仿朗读)It was the beginning of a totally new way of life. But there was another very important difference between these hunter-gatherers and any of their predecessors. They were settling down. A huge shift, which would help spark Europe-wide revolution. Communities settled down and populations expanded. This could have driven the need to start producing food. And as farming spread, the landscape was transformed. Forests were cleared and villages, then towns, then cities would grow, founded by descendants of the small groups of pioneers who first entered Europe around 45, 000 years ago. Those early Europeans were people just like you and me.2Part B Role Play (角色扮演)情景介绍角色：你是Tom。

任务：(1)与同学Mary谈论古扇展览的话题；(2)根据谈话内容回答另一同学的提问。

生词：ivory象牙下面请用英语提出三个问题。

提问①：我从哪里能得到这个展览的票呢？提问②：这些问题是关于什么的呢？提问③：展览上有多少把扇子？3 Part C Retelling (故事复述)梗概：Tom以为奶奶被邻居骗钱，后来发现邻居只是一个来帮忙的小男孩。

教学资料参考范本【2019-2020】高一英语5月月考试题撰写人：__________________部门：__________________时间：__________________第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5 分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman do this weekend?A. Go swimming.B. Camp in the mountain.C. Go hiking.2. Who catches the fish?A. Jason.B. The man.C. The woman.3. How many people will go to the park?A. 2.B. 3.C. 4.4. What is going to be cleaned?A. The toilets.B. The bedrooms.C. The living room.5. What will the man buy?A. Nothing.B. A computer.C. A cellphone.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。

6. What’s the man’s father?A. A scientist.B. A businessman.C. A travel agent.7. What does the man probably like most now?A. Science.B. Business.C. Travel.听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。

⼴东省⼴州市普通⾼中2020学年⾼⼀英语5⽉⽉考试题（7）202005300245下学期⾼⼀英语5⽉⽉考试题07第⼀部分语法和词汇知识（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）1.They give a broadcast while the sports event was in progress inthe sports ground.A. liveB. aliveC. livingD. lively2.The driver was sad when word came that he was forbidden for speeding.A. to driveB. drivingC. driveD. driven3.At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we're going to flyB. we'll be flyingC. we'll flyD. we're to fly4.The key this country a comfortable and clean place to live in isto control industrial pollution.A. keepingB. to keepingC. to keepD. keep5.Travel-ling in a big city isn't that difficult. Raise your hand and a taxiwill appear .A. in no timeB. all the timeC. of the timeD. at no time6.I decided to pay a visit to you, but I don't know whether it is quite to you.A. convenientB. fairC. easyD. comfortable7.You can take as many books as you like here for they are free of .A. fareB. chargeC. moneyD. Pay8.Frank insisted that he was not asleep I had great difficulty in waking him up.A. whetherB. althoughC. forD. so9.The policy of reducing the price of bus services provides you with a cheapway to .A. get throughB. get acrossC. get overD. get around10.I believe that Mary hurt her boyfriend's feelings consciously rather than as she said.A. in advanceB. by accidentC. on purposeD. for sure11.He said he wasn't from the South, but his accent gave him .A. awayB. upC. inD. back12.--＄500, that's my last offer.---OK, it is a .A. costB. priceC. rewardD. deal13. — What do you think of store shopping in the future?—Personally, I think it will exist along with home shopping but _____.A. will never replaceB. would never replaceC. will never be replacedD. would never be replaced14. more detailed information, write an email or call 010-55555.A. GainB. GainingC. To gainD. Gained15.He ignored the neighbor's request that less noise at night.A. he would makeB. he could makeC. he makeD. he made第⼆部分完形填空（共20⼩题；每⼩题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下⾯短⽂，掌握其⼤意，然后从16－35各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项。

下学期高一英语5月月考试题02第I卷（共74分）一、听力理解（共10小题，15分）第一节：听下面6段对话, 从每题A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能回答问题的最佳选项。

每段对话读两遍。

听第1段材料, 回答第1题。

1. Which language does Mr. Black speak well?A. Russian.B. French.C. Japanese.听第2段材料, 回答第2题。

2. Where are the speakers at the moment?A. At home.B. In a restaurant.C. In the street.听第3段材料, 回答第3题。

3. How will the man go to the airport?A. By taxi.B. By motorcycle.C. By bus.听第4段材料, 回答第4至5题。

4. Where is Mr. Smith now?A. In his office.B. In the accounts office.C. In the meeting room.5. What can we know from the dialogue?A. Mr. Smith will ring Anne back.B. Anne will ring the office again.C. Mr. Smith will arrive at Anne’s office at three o’clock.听第5段材料, 回答第6至7题。

6. Why does the girl want to take up singing?A. She is good at singing.B. Her parents agree with her idea.C. She wants to please the audience.7. What do the boy’s parents want him to do?A. To sing songs.B. To meet the audience.C. To go to an art college. 听第6段材料, 回答第8至10题。

2020-2021学年度高一年级第二学期二段考英语试题注意事项：1、全卷共九大题，87小题。

满分共150分，测试时间120分钟。

2、答题前，务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。

3、答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如果改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。

4、答非选择题时，用圆珠笔或黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。

5、所有题目必须在规定的答题卡上作答，在试卷上作答无效。

一、听力理解（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节（共4小题，每小题1分，满分4分）听下面4段对话，每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟时间来回答和阅读下一小题，每段对话只读一遍。

1.Whafs the weather like yesterday?A.Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Sunny2.What is most probably the woman?A. A teacher.B.A librarian.C. A saleswoman.3.What does Amy like about the bag?A. Its color.B. Its size.C. Its prize.4.What was the man doing just now?A. Playing music.B. Looking for a book.C. Doing some reading第二节（（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题都给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读2 遍。

5.What does the man keep now?A. A cat.B A dog.C A rabbit6.How long has the man kept his new pet.A. For about half a year.B. For about one and a half years. C For about two years 听第6段材料，回答第7至9题。

下学期高二英语5月月考试题02满分150分，用时120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Waiter and customer.B. Husband and wife.C. Mother and son.2. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man couldn’t find the woman.B. It’s not easy to park here.C. The man broke the traffic rule.3. Where has the woman possibly been?A. A bank.B. A farm.C. A market.4. What does the woman advise the man to practice every day?A. Speaking.B. Listening.C. Writing.5. Why does the man refuse to have a cup of coffee?A. He doesn’t feel like it now.B. He prefers tea to coffee.C. He has had a cup just now.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对白或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020 学年度下学期高一月考英语试题本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ADear Sir,I am writing to express my concern about the plans to build a motorway near our village. Haldersham is one of the loveliest villages in England. It is peaceful and quiet, and it is situated in a very attractive valley. There are also several beautiful countryside walks in the surroundings, with a view of many rare trees and plants.Most of the people who live in Haldersham have moved here from other places, often from London and other big cities. They have bought houses here to live in a place far away from the noise and the stress of the big city. They paid a lot of money for their houses, but they knew they would get a high quality of life for it.If the planned motorway is built, life in Haldersham will change greatly. There will be a lot of noise around us, and nobody will want to go on the walks. House prices will certainly go down, because nobody will want to buy houses in a place close to a motorway. Haldersham will become an ugly place.I don’t think any of the people living in this beautiful village want that, and we all believe exposure to noise polluti on can have a direct influence on our health. So, let’s all tell the politicians who support the motorway plans what we think about them! Yours faithfully,Hilary Riley1. Many people move to Haldersham because ______.A. it has a good environmentB. it is not far away from big citiesC. they want to be a help to the villageD. they prefer to study rare plants in this area2. According to Hilary Riley, a motorway will ______.A. cause high house pricesB. bring people stressC. provide a convenient lifeD. affect the quality of life3. What’s the purpose of the letter?A. To give an introduction of Haldersham.B. To show grateful thanks to the politicians.C. To express disapproval about the motorway.D. To offer suggestions on building the motorway.【★答案★】1. A 2. D 3. C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇书信。

广东省普通高中2020-2021学年高一下学期5月教学质量联合测评英语试题第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

AThinking about exploring the world again?While travel is still just a dream for many, we know that some of you are now eager to pencil in your next adventure. We are now taking bookings for our 2021 and 2022 tours.MongoliaDinosaur Hunting in the Gobi Desert15 days I 28 August and 11 September 2021A thrilling and unique adventure to find dinosaur remains in the wilderness of the Gobi Desert with professional paleontologists （古生物学家）from the Mongolian Institute. Fully join in fossil digging across key sites.VietnamCaves, Conservation, Culture11 days I 4 September 2021Discover a different side of Vietnam in this wide-ranging tour that covers geology, wonderful landscapes, animal conservation, culture and history. Experience tropical （热带的）jungles, caves, happy villages and amazing achievements of underground engineering.JapanNature, Culture, Science ：Tokyo to Kagoshima12 days I 17 October 2021Travel the length of Japan in a journey that contains its must-see technology and nature, from the big city of Tokyo with New Scientist's Rowan Hooper to hot springs, volcanic （火山的）islands and snowy mountains.。

下学期高一英语5月月考试题04一、听力理解（每题1分，15题共15分）第一节（共5小题，每题1分）请听下面5段材料，选出最佳选项1. What will the two speakers do next?A. See off their friendB. Go to drink coffeeC. Take a train2. Who will probably photocopy the report at last ?A. The womanB. The manC. Diana3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and studentB. WorkmatesC. Classmates4. Where does the conversation take place?A. At an airportB. On a planeC. At a travel agency（旅行社）5. When will the show be over?A. In 13 minutesB. In half an hourC. In three quarters第二节：（共10小题，每题1分）请听下面4段对话或独白，选出最佳选项听第6段材料，回答第6到7题：6. What is the woman’s major？A. EnglishB. ChineseC. Japanese7. What does the man think is important for learning a language well?A. Learning its languageB. Going to live in the countryC. Speaking it as often as possible听第7段材料，回答第8到底9题8. When did the woman probably leave Whale Engineering?A. In 2003B. In 2004C. in 20069. Why does the woman want to change her present job?A. Because it isn’t well paidB. Because she doesn’t enjoy it.C. Because it isn’t challenge enough听第8段材料，回答10到12题10. What’s the weather like now?A. FoggyB. SunnyC. Rainy11. How did the man know the weather?A. The woman told himB. He called the weather serviceC. He heard the weather report on TV12. What’d does the woman think of the man ?A. He worries too muchB. He likes sports muchC. He is quite serious 听第9段材料，回答第13到第15题13. How does Mr. Black go to his office every day?A. By subwayB. By busC. By train14. What does Mr. Black always do when passing the poor man?A. Buy some matchesB. Give him a little moneyC. Give some food to his dog15. What did Mr. Black think of the poor man?A. He was blindB. He was kindC. He loved animals二、单项选择：（每个小题1分，共15分）(将答案涂在在机读卡上)16. Alice, together with two boys,____ for having broken the rule.A. was punishedB. punishedC. werepunished D. being punished17. —What happened over there?—They argued________the waiter________the price of the meal.A．to；for B．against；over C．for；at D．with；about18. Wang Lin failed to be admitted by Hong Kong University last year，and only then________the importance of English.A．he finally realized B．he had realized C．had he realized D．did he realize19. The League secretary and monitor________asked to make a speech at the meeting last week.A．is B．was C．are D．were20. Neither Tom nor Jack and I ____ his students.A. areB. amC.is D. was21. The number of people invited ____________ fifty, but a number of them __________ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were22. He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been23. of the land in that district covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth；isB. Two fifth；areC. Two fifths；isD. Two fifths；are24. Everybody showed great respect to the old doctor, who devoted everything he hadto__________ the poor conditions of the local hospital.A. improvingB. improveC. to improveD. being improved25. I regret _____ you that my sister regretted _____ out with you. You are not the kind of person she wants.A. telling; going C. to tell; to go C. telling; to go D. to tell; going26. Professor Li, do you like Ewa and can you make a(n)_______ on her new movie?A. impressionB. betC. attackD. comment27. When I said that some people are stupid I was not _______ you.A. talking toB. referring toC. turning toD. listening to28. Do you know that _______ with wise men improves your mind?A. chatB. chatsC. chattedD. chatting29. You’d better go there by train.The train ticket is________the ai rplane ticket. A．as cheap three times as B．as three times cheap asC．three times cheaper than D．cheaper three times than30. There was a________look on his face when he met with the________problem.A．confusing；confusing B．confused；confusedC．confusing；confused D．confused；confusing三、完形填空：（每个小题1分，共20分）(将答案涂在在机读卡上)We arrived in Spain for the first time a few weeks ago. I decided to 31 a car because we had sold the one we had in England before 32 home. Yesterday the sales office rang us to say the car was 33 . I had tried out a model like it before, but as I was not yet 34 driving in this city, my wife did not want me to collect it 35 so we went together to 36 it. We paid for the car and 37 the papers. They told us that there was 38 petrol（汽油）to take us to a garage, where we could fill up. The 39 garage to the office was about 100 yards away and we got there 40 .But when I turned into the main road I suddenly saw a lot of cars racing 41 me. I got out of 42 as fast as I could by backing into the garage 43 and the man behind 44 me."It’s such a problem to 45 to drive on the right side, isn’t it?" my wife said. "Yes, if only I had had a few lessons for 46 ," I replied. "You had better go 47 on the way home," my wife said. "You' d be sorry if you had 48 on the first day, wouldn' t you?" While we were talking, the man behind got out of his car and said in good English," Would you mind telling me 49 you are thinking of leaving? 50 are you going to sit in your car all day?"31. A. borrow B. drive C. buy D. choose32. A. leaving B. making C. returning D. getting33. A. right B. ready C. fixed D. sold34. A. sure of B. satisfied with C. interested in D. used to35. A. on my own B. right away C. in a hurry D. on the way36. A. receive B. bring C. order D. fetch37. A. accepted B. wrote C. signed D. copied38. A. little B. enough C. much D. no39. A. best B. nearest C. quickest D. cleanest40. A. lately B. directly C. safely D. slowly41. A. after B. with C. around D. towards42. A. their way B. the garage C .their sight D. the car43. A. at last B. once more C. as usual D. as well44. A. caught B. cheered C. shouted at D. chatted with45. A. prepare B. continue C. choose D. remember46. A. discussion B. adventure C. experiment D. practice47. A. carefully B. smoothly C. quickly D. differently48. A. an error B. a problem C. an accident D. a headache49. A. when B. why C. how D. what50. A. For B. Or C. But D. So四、阅读理解：（每小题1.5分，共24分）(将答案涂在在机读卡上)AHaving a husband means an extra seven hours of housework each week for women, according to a new study. For men, getting married saves an hour of housework a week. “It’s a well-known pattern,” said lead researcher Frank Stafford at University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research. “Men usually work more outside the home, while women take on more of the housework.”He points out that differences among households (家庭) exist. But in general, marriage means more housewo rk for women and less for men. “And the situation gets worse for women when they have children.” Stafford said.Overall, times are changing in the American home. In 1976, women busied themselves with 26 weekly hours of sweeping-and-dusting work, compared with 17 hours in 2005. Men are taking on more housework, more than doubling their housework hours from six in 1976 to 13 in 2005.Single women in their 20s and 30s did the least housework, about 12 weekly hours, while married women in their 60s and 70s did the most – about 21 hours a week.Men showed a somewhat different pattern, with older men picking up the broom more often than younger men. Single men worked the hardest around the house, more than that of all other age groups of married men.Having children increases housework even further. With more than three, for example, wives took on more of the extra work, clocking about 28 hours a week compared with husbands’ 10 hours.51. According to the “well-known pattern” in Paragraph 1, a married man ________.A. takes on heavier workB. does more houseworkC. is the main breadwinnerD. is the master of the house52. How many hours of housework did men do every week in the 1970s?A. About 28B. About 26C. About 13D. About 653. What kind of man is doing most housework according to the text?A. An unmarried man.B. An older married man.C. A younger married man.D. A married man with children.54. What can we conclude from Stafford’s r esearch?A. Marriage gives men more freedom.B. Marriage has effects on job choices.C. Housework sharing changes over time.D. Having children means doubled housework.BOnce Dr. Mellinkoff invited me to join him at the hospital to discuss interesting cases（案例，病例） with his students．The case at hand was a Guatemalan man, aged 34, who had a fever and many other medical problems．His condition was not improving, and there was not much hope he would live．Dr.: Mellinkoff asked to see the patient．He introduced himself in Spanish and, in a very gentle voice, asked how he felt．The patient smiled and said everythingwas all right．Then the doctor asked if he was able to eat．The patient said that he had no desire to eat．"Are you getting food you like?"The patient said nothing．"Do you get the kind of food you have at home?"The answer was no．The doctor put his hand on the man's shoulder and his voice was very soft．"If you had food that you liked, would you eat it?""Yes, yes," the patient said．The change in the patient's appearance couldn't have been more obvious．Nothing was said, but it was easy to tell that a message had been sent and had also been received．Later, the doctor asked why the Guatemalan man wasn't getting food he could eat．One of the students said, "We all know how difficult it is to get the kitchen to make special meals．""Suppose," the doctor replied, "you felt a certain medicine was absolutely necessary but that our hospital didn't carry it, would you accept defeat or would you insist the hospital meet your request? ""I would probably insist," the student said．"Very well," the doctor said．"You might want to try the same method in the kitchen．It won't be-easy, but I can help you．Meanwhile, let's get some food inside this man as fast as possible, and stay with it．Or he'll be killed by hunger．By the way, there must be someone among you who can speak Spanish．If we want to make real progress, we need to be able to talk with him．"Three weeks later．Doctor Mellinkoff told me that the Guatemalan man had left the hospital under his own power．It takes more than medicine to help sick people; you also have to talk to them and make them comfortable．55. The patient had no desire to eat because __________________.A. he was not hungryB. he was seriously illC. he was given special mealsD. he was not satisfied with the food56. According to the passage, we can conclude that __________________.A. the patient’s native language was SpanishB. the pati ent’s illness was caused by hungerC. Dr. Mellinkoff performed an operation on the patientD. the hospital failed to provide the right medicine for the patient57. Which of the following words can be used to describe Dr. Mellinkoff?A. Cold.B. Considerate.C. Curious.D. Careless.58. What do you think Dr. Mellinkoff wanted to tell his students in this case?A. Doctors should be good at foreign languages.B. Doctors should know their patients’ real problems.C. Doctors should try to improve their medical skills.D. Doctors should have a good relationship with their patients.CDo you know of anyone who uses the truth to deceive (欺骗)? When someone tells yousomething that is true, but leaves out important information that should be included, he can give you a false picture.For example, some might say, “I just won a hundred do llars on the lottery (彩票). It was great. I took that dollar ticket back to the store and turned it in for one hundred dollars!”This guy’s a winner, right? Maybe, maybe not. We then discover that he bought $200 worth of tickets, and only one was a winne r. He’s really a big loser!He didn’t say anything that was false, but he left out important information on purpose. That’s called a half-truth. Half-truths are not technically lies, but they are just as dishonest.Some politicians often use this tri ck. Let’s say that during Governor Smith’s last term, her state lost one million jobs and gained three million jobs. Then she seeks another term. One of her opponents(对手) says, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state lost one million jobs!” that’s true. H owever, and honest statement would have been, “During Governor Smith’s term, the state had a net gain of two million jobs.”Advertisers(广告商) will sometimes use half-truths. It’s against the law to make false statements so they try to mislead you with the truth. An advertisement might say, “Nine out of ten doctors advised their patients to take Yucky Pills to cure toothache.” It fails to mention that they only asked ten doctors and nine of them work for the Yucky Company.This kind of deception happens too of often. It’s a sad fact of life: Lies are lies, and sometimes the truth can lie as well.59. How much did the lottery winner lose?A. One hundred dollars.B. Two hundred dollars.C. Three hundred dollars.D. Four hundred dollars.60. We may infer that the author believes people should _______.A. buy lottery ticketsB. make use of half-truthsC. not take anything at face valueD. not trust the Yucky Company61. What do the underline words “net gain” in Paragraph 5 mean?A. final increaseB. big advantageC. large shareD. total saving62. What can we know from the example of the Yucky Pill advertisement?A. False statements are easy to see through.B. Half-truths are often used to mislead people.C. Doctors like to act in advertisements.D. Advertisements are based on facts.DCamping wild is a wonderful way to experience the natural world and, at its best, it makes little environmental influence. But with increasing numbers of people wanting to escape into the wilderness, it is becoming more and more important to camp unobtrusively(不引人注目地)and leave no mark.Wild camping is not permitted in many places, particularly in crowded lowland Britain. Wherever you are, find out about organizations responsible for managing wild spaces, and contact them to find out their policy on camping and shelter building. For example, it is fine to camp wild in remote parts of Scotland, but in England you must ask the landowner’s permission, except in national parks.Camping is about having relaxation, sleeping outdoors, experiencing bad weather, and making do without modern conveniences. A busy, fully-equipped campsite(野营地)seems to go against this, so seek out smaller, more remote places with easy access to open spaces and perhaps beaches. Better still, find a campsite with no road access: walking in makes a real adventure.Finding the right spot to camp is the first step to guaranteeing a good night’s sleep. Choose a campsite with privacy and minimum influence on others and the environment. Try to use an area where people have obviously camped before rather than creating a new spot. When camping in woodland, avoid standing dead trees, which may fall on a windy night. Avoid animal runs and caves, and possible homes of biting insects. Make sure you have most protection on the windward side. If you make a fire, do so downwind of your shelter. Always consider what influence you might have on the natural world. Avoid damaging plants. A good campsite is found, not made—changing it should be unnecessary.63. You needn’t ask for permission when camping in .A. national parks in EnglandB. most parts of ScotlandC. crowded lowland BritainD. most parts of England64. The author thinks that a good campsite is one .A. with easy accessB. used previouslyC. with modern conveniencesD. far away from beaches65. The last paragraph mainly deals withA. protecting animalsB. building a campfireC. camping in woodlandD. finding a campsite with privacy66 The passage is mainly aboutA. the protection of campsitesB. the importance of wild campingC. the human influence on campsitesD. the dos and don’ts of wild camping五、根据首字母或中文提示提示写出句中所缺单词，注意使用正确形式：(每个小题1分，共8分)1. They took the children on field trips to o______________ plants and animals.2. Mr Wang s_____________ his family by teaching evening classes.3. His encouraging speech i______________ us to try again and never to give up.4. Every morning little Peter d______________ newspapers from house to house. In this way, he can earn his school fees.5. Yuan Longping had s______________ for decades to find out a way to increase rice harvests and eventually he succeeded.6.Some people began to buy the new house because the price has been r_________________.7. Scientists have made many important _______________ (探索，发现).8. Jane Goodall tried to make the rest of the world understand and _____________ (尊重) the life of these animals.六、根据句意选择正确的词组填空，注意使用正确形式：(每个小题1分，共8分)1. I ________________________ this old photograph when looking for a book yesterday.2. The professor gave the speech without ________________________ his notes.3. We must try to _________________________ our work in spite of difficulties.4. The book _________________________ beginners who want to improve their English grammar.5. Some farmers _________________________ keeping their soil rich and free of disease.6. Taking exercise will _________________________ your strength.7. Eating too much sugar can _________________________ health problems.8. The farmers ____________________________ the harvest that year.七、汉译英翻译句子：（每小题2分，共10分）1. 多亏了她的帮助，我们终于成功地完成了这个任务。

广东省广州市执信中学2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考试卷一、单项选择1．I ran ______ a famous western cook the other day, whose receipt of Ramen took me ______ surprise.A．against; to B．across; for C．after; as D．into; by2．His lecture as well as his several presentations ______ with photos _______ during the expedition.A．was illustrated; shot B．were illustrated; were shotC．were illustrated; shot D．illustrated; were shot.3．Recent studies have borne out claims that certain perfumes can _______ profound psychological changes.A．carry out B．attach to C．bring about D．result from4．______ of water make Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.A．Lacking B．being lack C．because of lack D．lack5．– Are you satisfied with Christopher’s present for you?–You bet! He couldn’t give me _______.A．a worse one B．a better one C．the worst one D．the best one 6．You’ve probably heard that most Canadians want the government to do more on climate. That’s what two-thirds of the public tell pollsters when _______.A．asking B．asked C．having been asked D．being asked 7．—Jim is expert at playing badminton. What about his good friend Eric?—Eric plays badminton as well as, if ______ than, Jim.A．not better B．so bad C．no better D．not worse 8．While building a tunnel through the mountain, _______A．an underground lake was discovered.B．there was a lake discovered underground.C．the workers discovered an underground lake.D．there were some workers discovered an underground lake.9．______so many times didn’t make him lose heart, ______ in turn, helped him become strong and be a real man.A．Rejected; it B．Rejecting; as C．Being rejected; which D．Havingrejected; which10．It was due to the destructive rainstorm during the May Day holiday ______ hundreds of thousands of holidaymakers remained ______ in the airport.A．when; sticking B．when; to be stuckC．that; to be stuck D．that; stuck11．Dogs have a far wider hearing range than humans, according to a study conducted in the last few months, thus ______ them to detect sounds far above a human’s hearing limit.A．enabling B．having enabled C．to enable D．enables12．She was too nervous _______ with so many eyes ______ on her.A．to speak; fixing B．to speak; fixedC．not to speak; fixing D．not to speak; fixed13．Only when she received the invitation to kiss birthday party______ the old dress out of the wardrobe and tried it on, only ______ it didn’t fit.A．she has taken; to be found B．did she take; to findC．she had taken; finding D．had she taken; to find14．Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ to a key university.A．being admitted B．be admitted C．to be admitted D．admitting 15．The puppies barking merrily, the leaves smiling warmly and the wind ______ softly, why not enjoy a bit of fun in this very moments?A．whispering B．whispered C．to whisper D．whispers二、阅读理解There’s almost always something special happening at Disneyland in southern California. Here’s what guests should know about visiting Disneyland for 2024.● EventsLunar New Year CelebrationMushu, a character from Disney’s animated film Mulan,will help guide in the Year of the Dragon by leading Mulan’s Lunar New Year Procession.Visitors,especially children,candress up as characters from Mulan to join it.Dates:Jan.23—Feb.18Pixar FestIt is back with a new daytime parade(游行): A Pixar Pals Celebration! New characters like Red Panda Mei from Turning Red will arrive in the parks. Dining options will be available, allowing guests a bite of Pixar-themed treats at a newly opened cafe.Dates:Feb.26—Aug.4Fantasy land MelodiesThe headliners for this year’s concerts are Marvin Sapp and Tasha Cobbs Leonard. The award-winning musicians will be joined by local community choirs at Disneyland’s Fantasy land Theatre. Musical workshops highlighting various types of music will be a feast for ears.Dates:Feb.17—Apr.24Season of the ForceNew adventures will take guests on a thrilling journey through space travel aboard a spacecraft. Visitors will view the park’s fireworks and hear special galactic music. Buying limited-edition souvenirs enables fans to take a piece of space back home with them.Dates:Apr.5—Sep.216．Which event appeals to foodies most?A．Lunar New Year Celebration.B．Pixar Fest.C．Fantasy land Melodies.D．Season of the Force.17．What do Fantasy land Melodies and Season of the Force have in common?A．They sell rare souvenirs.B．They have firework shows.C．They feature cartoon heroes.D．They include musical elements.18．What is the minimum cost for a couple with a 5-year-old to pay a visit on Feb.28?A．$208.B．$264.C．$288.D．$312.I’m always cautious of the tired saying, “If it doesn’t kill you, it’ll make you stronger.” I mean, what about polio (小儿麻痹症)? Or loads of other horrible things that if you survive, you’re left scarred in one way or another.For many years I worked in a specialist NHS clinic for people with eating disorders, which are greatly misunderstood and connected with vanity (虚荣) when instead it’s usually about control or even profound trauma (精神创伤). Eating disorders have the highest mortality of any mental illness, with one in five of those with an eating disorder dying from it. Treatment for it is long, tough and tiring. So, it’s fair to say it’s not something to be taken lightly.Yet I was often surprised by how many patients-patients with all sorts of other conditions too, from depression to cancer -would tell me how the experience had changed them for the better after receiving treatment. It’s not so much that what doesn’t kill you makes you stronger; more, it might make you more understanding of yourself and more sensitive to the battles and struggles of others. It can also give people a sense of determination and perseverance they never had before.I had one patient who was an addict and alcoholic besides suffering eating disorder. She was frequently rushed into hospital and was sometimes at a real risk of dying. However, after years of hard work, she stopped drinking, stopped using drugs and her eating disorder improved. She got back into work and started doing several courses to get promoted. Actually, she had gone through numerous intense and exhausting interviews before landing a job, but she said whenever she felt she couldn’t handle it or doubted her capabilities, she reminded herself that nothing would ever be worse or harder than what she had already gone through. She managed to make the mostof her life and turn her life around.19．What does the author think of the old mantra?A．Always applicable.B．Totally absurd.C．Partially right.D．Quite misleading.20．What does the underlined word in paragraph 2 possibly mean?A．The number of deaths.B．The possibility of being cured.C．The rate of getting mentally hurt.D．The chance of having mental illness.21．How does the experience influence patients according to paragraph 3?A．It leads to a changeable attitude.B．It makes no noticeable difference.C．It builds up their physical strength.D．It fosters self-awareness and sympathy.22．What can we learn about the patient mentioned in the last paragraph?A．She continued harmful habits.B．She relied only on medication.C．She always believed in herself.D．She became stronger and tougher.Many economists predict 2024 will be the time shoppers tighten their belts. That doesn’t mean people will stop spending, say retail(零售) analysts. But it will change what they choose to buy. With a slowing job market global consumers are likely to move away from high-priced purchases and focus instead on smaller, less expensive treats.The economic uncertainty means that consumers are becoming more discriminating about their purchases, says Ethan Chernofsky, senior vice president of marketing at intelligence platform Placer.ai. “There are the things we decide are necessary, and then there’s another category of things that aren’t necessary but that we consider affordable luxuries, ” he says. This desire for these “affordable luxuries” is common in difficult economic times. Some economists refer to the phenomenon as the “lipstick index”. When economic times are tough people tend to, people tend to choose affordable splurges (挥霍)-like cosmetics (化妆品) to treat themselves. Commentators speculate that these purchases are driven by their relative affordability and the consumer’s desirefor escapism. Sales of lipsticks, perfumes and other cosmetics are indeed up.Over six months. We asked consumers in 23 countries if they were making purchases to treat themselves. We created a database with nearly 150,000 consumer descriptions of their splurge purchases, including what they bought, how much they spent and why they bought it. Efforts revealed that consumers are treating themselves much more than expected. Analysts at Deloitte say consumers will spend on little luxuries like specialty coffees and snacks as well. Additionally, stressed-out shoppers are prioritizing small splurge purchases for wellness and personal care.As retailers see shoppers turning to little luxuries, many companies orient their marketing efforts around “occasions” and “life events”. The “splurge occasion” could open up the opportunity for retailers to capture new sales from consumers buying to treat themselves. Target has staked a flag in what they refer to as “affordable joy”. For example, focusing marketing efforts on a scarf’s fashionable attributes may be tempting. Still, under US$100, it may be more effective to lure customers by also tying in the practicality of the purchase.Ethan says not every shopper will shift their spending to little luxuries-but even those who are still longing for the “must-haves” of social media will also look to get a deal. They want the feeling of purchasing lower-priced affordable treats. To get these goods, shoppers are likely to tap into the re-sale market for designer items at a more reasonable price. They want things that make them feel good about themselves-they just want to do it without breaking the bank.23．What can affordable luxuries be?A．Moderate-priced designer items.B．High-end technological products.C．Reasonably-cost daily necessities.D．Economically-preferred large deals.24．What is paragraph 4 mainly about?A．The competition stores face.B．The strategies retailers adopt.C．The products consumers buy.D．The pleasure businesses offer.25．What do most shoppers seek according to Ethan?A．World-luxry brands.B．Second-hand bargains.C．Social-media purchases.D．Budget-friendly pleasures.26．Which of the following is the best title for the text?A．Lipstick Index: Where Does It Lead UsB．Must-have Treats: A Future Spending TrendC．Little Luxuries: A Driving Force Behind ConsumptionD．Affordable Joy: Will We Fall Into The TrapSuggestion that people should aim for dietary diversity by trying to eat a variety of foods has been a basic public health recommendation for decades in the United States everywhere. Now, however, experts are warning that aiming for a diverse diet may actually lead to just eating more calories, and, thus, to obesity. One issue is that people may not interpret “variety” the way nutritionists intend. This problem is highlighted by new research conducted by the American Heart Association. Researchers reviewed all the evidence published related to dietary diversity and saw a correlation between dietary diversity and a greater intake of both healthy and unhealthy foods. This had implications for obesity, as researchers found a greater prevalence of obesity amongst people with a greater dietary diversity.One author of the new study explained that their findings contradict standard dietary advice, as most dietary guidelines around the world include a statement of eating a variety of foods. But this advice does not seem to be supported by science, possibly because there is little agreement about the meaning of “dietary diversity,” which is not clearly and consistently defined. Some experts measure dietary diversity by counting the number of food groups eaten, while others look at the distribution of calories across individual foods, and still others measure how different the foods eaten are from each other.Although the findings of this new study contradict standard dietary advice, they do not come as a surprise to all of the researchers involved. Dr. Rao, one of the study authors, noted that, after 20 years of experience in the field of obesity, he has observed that people who have a regimented lifestyle and diet tend to be thinner and healthier than people with a wide variety of consumption. This anecdotal evidence matches the conclusions of the study, which found no evidence that dietary diversity promotes healthy body weight or optimal eating patterns, andlimited evidence shows that eating a variety of foods is actually associated with consuming more calories, poor eating patterns and weight gain. Further, there is some evidence that a greater variety of food options in a single meal may delay people’s feeling of fullness and actually increase how much they eat.Based on their findings, the researchers endorse a diet consisting of a limited number of healthy foods such as vegetables, fruits, grains, and poultry. They also recommend that people simultaneously endeavor to restrict consumption of sweets, sugar and red meat. The researchers stress, however, that their dietary recommendations do not imply dietary diversity is never positive, and that, in the past, diversity in diets of whole, unprocessed food may have actually been very beneficial.27．What did the new research by the American Heart Association find?A．Big eaters are more likely to become overweight.B．People seeking dietary diversity tend to eat more.C．Dietary diversity is positively related to good health.D．Unhealthy food makes people gain weight more easily.28．What could help to explain the contradiction between the new findings and the common public health recommendation?A．There is little consensus on the definition of dietary diversity.B．The methods researchers use to measure nutrition vary greatly.C．Conventional wisdom about diet is seldom supported by science.D．Most dietary guidelines around the world contradict one another.29．What did the doctor find after 20 years of research on a big city?A．Dietary diversity promote healthy body weight.B．Eating patterns and weight gain go hand in hand.C．Diversified food intake may not contribute to health.D．There is no clear definition of optional eating patterns.30．What does the passage say about people who eat a great variety of food?A．They tend to consume more sweets, sugar and red meat.B．They don’t feel they have had enough until they overeat.C．They don’t have any problems getting sufficient nutrition.D．They are more likely to eat foods beneficial to their health.Happier Babies Have an EdgeParents and teachers want children to grow up to be happy and successful.31 A wide range of research, however, indicates happiness brings success in adults, and achievements do not always make adults happier.Recently in new study, John K. Coffey II, assistant professor of psychology at Sewanee, the University of the South, found that happiness during infancy (婴儿期) predicted childhood IQ and adult educational success.In his 29-year study, Coffey used the Fullerton Longitudinal Study (FLS). In 1978 the FLS research team recruited 130 parents with babies for a study that now has run for more than 30 years. 32 When each baby was 18 months old, one parent reported how often his or her baby expressed positive and negative emotions and researchers measured the infant’s IQ. When babies were children (ages 6 to 8), they completed IQ tests. When babies had grown into 29-year-old adults, they reported how many years of education they had completed and their life satisfaction.As expected, Coffey found that regardless of intelligence during infancy or parents’ wealth, happier babies were more likely to graduate from high school and college. 33 It suggests that happier babies learn more between infancy and childhood.34 Parents wishing to help their children enjoy greater happiness can focus on small changes they can make in their day-to-day lives to create more positive moments. Parents do not need to aim for intense experiences or “best day ever” for their children. Although peak experiences can be fun, they also tend to be tiring for both children and their parents, which can lead to anxiety and conflict.Currently, Coffey and other researchers are exploring when and why some children are happier than others or whether we can increase it. Happiness during infancy and childhood is predicted by relationships with caregivers and teachers or by learning new skills. Inexpensive and easy-to-do activities like practising acts of kindness or appreciation can boost happiness. 35 A．We often think that achieving success will ultimately make us happy.B．We can use these activities to help children grow into happy and successful adults.C．To test his theory, Coffey looked at how intensely children’s emotions are experienced. D．These happy babies aren’t just growing up to be successful, but they are also happy adults. E．Further, happier babies had more growth in their IQ scores between infancy and childhood. F．Another important clarification is that happiness is about how often emotions are experienced. G．Early on, parents reported on their background, for instance, education level and employment.三、完形填空My son had just gotten his driving license. On the way home, I 36 the car to a side road, unfastened my seat belt, and 37 places with him. “Okay,” I said. “I want you to drive home.”Sitting behind the steering wheel, his body looked tense and 38 . “Mom,” he said quietly, “I can’t do this. I’m not ready.”“It’s okay,” I said. “You’re 39 going to feel ready. At some point, you just have to go for it.”“No,” he took a deep breath and 40 my father’s words. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits. You told me that!”For a brief moment, time 41 . I saw the very old photograph forever 42 in my memory. It shows my family standing arm in arm and 43 for the camera, with the then tallest roller coaster(过山车) we decided to ride together in the background. No one knew I was 44 terrified. I just didn’t want to be the one to stay behind. We 45 our way up the line and finally reached the end. Suddenly, my body was stiff with 46 , and I knew: I just couldn’t do it.Too 47 to face my family, I simply called over my shoulder to Dad that I was leaving. Dad asked me what happened. “I guess I was too chicken. Sorry.” What Dad said next 48 surprised me. “Don’t ever apologize for knowing your limits,” he said. “And don’t let someone make you do something you’re not comfortable with. I’m proud of you for the choice you made.” This was the exact 49 of what I expected him to say.Instantly, I understood exactly how my son felt. Knowing the limits isn’t an 50 of weakness. It’s actually a sign of strength.36．A．plugged in B．pulled over C．stepped in D．swung over 37．A．traded B．provided C．shared D．refreshed 38．A．immature B．indifferent C．uncomfortable D．irrelevant 39．A．always B．surely C．forever D．never 40．A．expected B．wondered C．recalled D．imagined 41．A．passed B．faded C．froze D．flew 42．A．pressed B．drafted C．polished D．carved 43．A．looking B．applying C．smiling D．inquiring 44．A．scarcely B．secretly C．similarly D．still 45．A．inched B．found C．led D．bounced 46．A．regret B．fear C．sadness D．dizziness 47．A．embarrassed B．disappointed C．discouraged D．pessimistic 48．A．hardly B．completely C．normally D．rarely 49．A．remark B．comment C．comfort D．opposite 50．A．assumption B．introduction C．anticipation D．indication四、单词拼写51．Instead of constantly c (to say that something is wrong or not satisfactory), she focus on finding solutions and taking action to improve the situation.(根据首字母单词拼写) 52．Practicing the v (general quality of goodness in a person) of integrity, compassion, and humility can lead to a more can lead to a more fulfilling personal life and foster a harmonious community. (根据首字母单词拼写)53．A strict training program prepared the a ( a person who has been trained for traveling in space) for the physical and mental challenges of space exploration. (根据首字母单词拼写) 54．The thrilling novel took me on a captivating e (something that helps you to forget about your usual life or problems) from reality, immersing me in the world of adventure. (根据首字母单词拼写)五、语法填空55．It is no use crying over (spill) milk; instead, it is wiser to learn from the experience, adapt, and focus on prevent similar mishaps in the future. (所给词的适当形式填空)56．Do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and (flexible)? (所给词的适当形式填空)57．One by one，the applicants left the interviewer's office with (disappoint) looks on their faces. (所给词的适当形式填空）六、单词拼写58．Chinese subway trains are now (出口) to developed countries including the United States. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）59．If you want to include additional content in your email, you can consider (附上) a fire to enhance your message. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)60．The community center provides various (设施) where residents can participate in different recreational activities, from swimming and fitness classes to art workshops and community events. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)七、完成句子61．The novel presented a thought-provoking (道德困境) that challenged readers to question their values and consider the consequences of their choices. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 62．The man who crashed into the stone (跌倒后爬起来) and angrily went away. (根据汉语提示完成句子)63．After a rigorous selection process, Jane (被任命为) the new director of the company, bringing her extensive and leadership skills to the role. (根据汉语提示完成句子) 64．The organization’s mission was (坚持，继续) the legacy of its founder by continuing to provide support and resources to underprivileged communities. (根据汉语提示完成句子)65．The snow lasted a week, (导致，造成) serious traffic confusion in the whole area. (根据汉语提示完成句子)66．The purpose of education should not (局限于) the mere acquisition ofknowledge and attainment of grades. (根据汉语提示完成句子)67．As long as they can unite and work together, it is possible for them to (弄清楚) how to stand out in a highly competitive market. (根据汉语提示完成句子)68．With his money (用尽)，he could have all his parents for help but he didn’t. (根据汉语提示完成句子)69．Moving to a different country opened my eyes to a whole new world of life, and I found myself (感受文化冲击) as I navigated it through Armenian customs and traditions. (根据汉语提示完成句子)70．To enter the party undetected, the detective (伪装自己成为) an upper class gentleman, perfectly imitating their appearance and behavior. (根据汉语提示完成句子)八、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。