大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(六)
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大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A.eligibleB.illegibleC.knowledgeableD.vague正确答案:B解析:形容词辨义。
这四个选项的词性都是形容词,其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的;适任的;合格的”,illegible是指“难辨认的,字迹模糊的”,knowledgeable表示“博学的;有见识的”,vague表示“模糊的,不清楚的;含糊的”。
根据句意,他的书法很难辨认,应该选择B)。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A.epidemicB.enthusiasticC.equivalentD.essential正确答案:A解析:题意是:名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。
但它不符合语法规则。
[A] epidemic“流行的,流传极广的”,符合题意。
[B] enthusiastic“热心的,极感兴趣的”,[C] equivalent“相等的,等价的”,[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _________ in China’s particular situation.A.availableB.feasibleC.resolvableD.presumable正确答案:B解析:考点单词辨析题。
这组均为形容词,且均以-able结尾。
available “可用到的,可利用的,有用盹”;feasible“可行的,切实可行的,行得通的”;resolvable“可溶解的,可解决的,可解答的”;presumable“可假定的,可能的,可推测的”。
按句意,答案应为B)。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.The police have asked for the ______ of the public in tracking the whereabouts of the escaped criminals.A.partnershipB.unionC.associationD.co-operation正确答案:D解析:句意理解题。
原句为“警察请求群众的合作……”故选D。
co-operation 合作。
知识模块:语法与词汇3.The Counter-culturists in the 1960s were described as a gang of young people who __________ alcohol and drugs.A.hang onB.engage inC.indulge inD.subscribe to正确答案:C解析:20世纪60年代的反主流文化者是一群沉湎于酗酒和吸毒的年轻人。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷30(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.Dr. Johnson ______ the task of writing a comprehensive English dictionary.A.underwentB.undertookC.recreatedD.awarded正确答案:B解析:动词辨义。
这四个选项都是动词形式,undergo表示“经受;经历;遭受”;undertake表示“承担,担任,许诺,保证”;recreate意指“(使)得到休养,(使)得到娱乐”;award表示“颁奖,授奖”,如:The school awarded Merry a prize(for her good work).(学校因为她工作好而奖励了梅丽。
)根据句意,约翰逊博士承担了编写一本综合英语词典的任务,所以B)项符合题目要求。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.Man closes his eyes quickly when a fly suddenly rushes to his face. We call it the ______ reaction of human being.A.voluntaryB.sternC.intrinsicD.natural正确答案:C解析:题意是:当一只苍蝇突然扑向人的脸时,他会迅速闭上眼睛。
我们称之为人类的______ 反应。
[C] intrinsic“本能的”,符合题意。
2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题(一)1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析(一)1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时,工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。
大学英语六级分类模拟题390(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.Californians and New Englanders speak the same language and ______ by the same federal laws. (分数:2.50)A.standB.conformC.abide √D.sustain解析:[解析] abide与by构成短语动词,意为“遵守(法律等)”。
stand与by构成短语动词虽也有“遵守”之意,但其后面的宾语往往是“诺言,决议等”。
conform通常与介词to或with搭配,意为“遵守,遵照”。
sustain通常是及物动词,意为“支持,维持”。
2.He soon received promotion for his superiors realized that he was a man of considerable ______. (分数:2.50)A.ability √B.futureC.possibilityD.opportunity解析:[解析] a man of ability有能力的人,符合句意。
句意:他很快就得到了提升,因为他的上司认识到他是一个相当有能力的人。
3.His body temperature has been ______ for 3 days, the highest point reaching 40.5 degrees centigrade.(分数:2.50)A.uncommonB.disorderedC.abnormal √D.extraordinary解析:[解析] abnormal不正常的;uncommon罕见的,稀少的;disordered乱的,错乱的;extraordinary 特别的,不平常的,奇特的。
句意:三天来他的体温一直不正常,最高时曾达40.5℃。
大学英语六级(语法与词汇)练习试卷115(题后含答案及解析) 题型有:7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1.The conference was attended by both government officials and________ academics.A.significantB.dominantC.magnificentD.prominent正确答案:D解析:语义连贯题。
分析题干和选项可以判断,本题所填词修饰academics (专业学者),形成搭配后意义上与government officials 相当,故选[D] prominent “杰出的,卓越的”,指为人所知的或处于重要位置的。
[A] significant “重要的,有重大意义的”[B] dominant “占优势的,支配的”,与government officials 在语义上重复[C] magnificent “宏伟的”,修饰人时一般表示“身材等高大、健壮、魁梧等”。
知识模块:语法与词汇2.His parents gave him many expensive toys as some form of ______ , for his lameness and in ability play active games.A.remedyB.rewardC.complementD.compensation正确答案:D解析:难词辨析。
原句为,他父母给他很多昂贵的玩具,作为他由于跛脚而不能参加活动量大的游戏的补偿。
大学英语六级分类模拟题393(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、词汇练习(总题数:40,分数:100.00)1.The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ______ into fragments.(分数:2.50)A.broke offB.broke awayC.broke throughD.broke up √解析:[解析] “碎成碎片”是break up into fragments。
break off中断,中止;break away强行逃脱;broke through突破,突围。
2.The government has devoted a larger slice of its national ______ to agriculture than most other countries.(分数:2.50)A.resourcesB.potentialC.budget √D.economy解析:[解析] budget预算,预算费;resources资源;potential潜能,潜在的;economy经济。
句意:该政府国家预算中农业经费比其他国家多一些。
3.The education ______ for the coming year is about $4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.(分数:2.50)A.allowanceB.reservationC.budget √D.finance解析:[解析] budget预算;allowance津贴,补贴;reservation预订(房间、车、船票),保留;finance 财政,金融。
句意:明年的教育预算是大约40亿美元,比人们预料的要高得多。
4.During the president"s illness, the ______ about his health was issued every day.(分数:2.50)A.bullB.bullyC.bulletD.bulletin √解析:[解析] bull意为“公牛”;bully意为“恃强凌弱者”;bullet意为“子弹,枪弹”;bulletin 意为“公报,公告最新消息。
2023年湖北省十堰市大学英语6级大学英语六级测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、1.Writing(10题)1. Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled My Viewpoint On Wide-spread SMS (Short Message Service). You, should write at least 150 words following the outline given, below:1. 现在越来越多的年轻人把手机短信作为交流的主要渠道2. 使用手机雉的利与弊3. 我的观点My Viewpoint on Wide-spread SMS2. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus. You should write at least 150 words, and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below: 1.现在很多大学生花钱大手大脚2.这一现象的原因是…3.我的看法Widespread Extravagant Spending on Campus3. For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write A Letter of complaint about the noise around your school. You should write at least 150 words according to the outlines given below in Chinese.假设你是李明,深受学校附近一家工厂的噪音之苦,现在你写信给学校领导反映情况,内容包括以下几点:1.噪音污染的现状和严重程度2.引起噪音的原因3.你希望校领导能尽快采取措施解决问题A Letter of Complaint4. Directions: Nowadays people are becoming increasingly aware of the importance of health. And they have different ways to stay healthy. For example, some exercise every day; others try to keep a balanced diet. What do you think is the best way to stay healthy? Write a composition on the following topic: The Best Way to Keep Healthy. You are given the following outlines in Chinese and are required to write no less than 150 words. Remember to write clearly.1. 解释题目,指出你对题目的理解;2. 举例论证你的观点;3. 总结全文,得出结论。
大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析在寻求真理的长征中,惟有学习,不断地学习,勤奋地学习,有创造性地学习,才能越重山,跨峻岭。
以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析,希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…thenC) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate1.【答案】B。
大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(1)1. B 参考译文:对许多病人来说,福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。
A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文:在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中,妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。
A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文:当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。
A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文:谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声,使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。
A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文:生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。
A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(2)6. D 参考译文:她仍然保持信心,看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。
A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文:光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。
A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文:有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。
A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文:无论你活着是为了吃饭,还是吃饭是为了活着,食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。
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. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.
A) warrant
B) obligation
C) assurance
D) certainty
5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.
A) ornaments
B) luxuries
C) exhibits
D) complements
6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .
A) elements
B) components
C) ingredients
D) constituents
7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.
A) translation
B) transition
C) transmission
D) transaction
8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.
A) justifications
B) illusions
C) manifestations
D) specifications
9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.
A) respective
B) respectable
C) respectful
D) realistic
10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ .
A) deteriorated
B) degenerated
C) suppressed
D) extinct
答案:
4. C 参考译文:主任向我保证,如果我工作干得好,他就会给我双倍的工资。
A) warrant 证明
B) obligation 责任
C) assurance 确信
D) certainty 明确
5. A 参考译文:圣诞树上点缀着闪光的饰物,如彩灯和玻璃球。
A) ornament 装饰
B) luxury 奢侈的
C) exhibit 展览
D) complement 补充
6. C 参考译文:制作蛋糕时所需的两种最重要的原料是面粉和糖。
A) element 元素
B) component 部件
C) ingredient 配料
D) constituent 成分
7. C 参考译文:文化传播意味着人类将语言代代相传。
A) translation 翻译
B) transition 过渡
C) transmission 传播
D) transaction 交易
8. B 参考译文:我们必须看破那些幻觉和设想,努力去发现遗漏的东西。
A) justification 理由
B) illusion 幻想
C) manifestation 证明
D) specification 产品说明
9. B 参考译文:没有人想象到这位表面上受人尊敬的商人实际上是个罪犯。
A) respective 分别的
B) respectable 可尊敬的
C) respectful 尊敬的
D) realistic 现实的
10. D 参考译文:如果不采取措施保护环境,数百万的现存物种就会灭绝
A) deteriorate 恶化
B) degenerate 堕落
C) suppress 压制
D) extinct 灭绝
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