大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(五)

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷120(题后含答案及解析) 题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．I didn’t make out what the professor means because his handwriting is so ______.A．eligibleB．illegibleC．knowledgeableD．vague正确答案：B解析：形容词辨义。

这四个选项的词性都是形容词，其中eligible表示“(常与for连用)适合被选的；适任的；合格的”，illegible是指“难辨认的，字迹模糊的”，knowledgeable表示“博学的；有见识的”，vague表示“模糊的，不清楚的；含糊的”。

根据句意，他的书法很难辨认，应该选择B)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Such transformation of nouns into verbs became______ in recent year, but it is out of grammer use.A．epidemicB．enthusiasticC．equivalentD．essential正确答案：A解析：题意是：名词变动词的这种转换近年来变得______。

但它不符合语法规则。

[A] epidemic“流行的，流传极广的”，符合题意。

[B] enthusiastic“热心的，极感兴趣的”，[C] equivalent“相等的，等价的”，[D] essential“必不可少的”都不符合题意。

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．While both plans were perfectly sensible, only one seemed _________ in China’s particular situation.A．availableB．feasibleC．resolvableD．presumable正确答案：B解析：考点单词辨析题。

这组均为形容词，且均以-able结尾。

available “可用到的，可利用的，有用盹”；feasible“可行的，切实可行的，行得通的”；resolvable“可溶解的，可解决的，可解答的”；presumable“可假定的，可能的，可推测的”。

按句意，答案应为B)。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．The police have asked for the ______ of the public in tracking the whereabouts of the escaped criminals.A．partnershipB．unionC．associationD．co-operation正确答案：D解析：句意理解题。

原句为“警察请求群众的合作……”故选D。

co-operation 合作。

知识模块：语法与词汇3．The Counter-culturists in the 1960s were described as a gang of young people who __________ alcohol and drugs.A．hang onB．engage inC．indulge inD．subscribe to正确答案：C解析：20世纪60年代的反主流文化者是一群沉湎于酗酒和吸毒的年轻人。

2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习题（一）1.In selecting a material, the engineer’s interest is in its propertieswhich determine how it will perform under the loads and condition it is subject.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. to which2.To meet the ever increasing demand _____ o il-refining equipment, the company will produce more of such equipment.A. ofB. onC. withD. for3.“The president made a brilliant decision, didn’t he?”“Yes, he did. I don’t know what I would have done if I ___ to make tha t decision.”A. wereB. had hadC. have hadD. had4.Animal mothers are devoted to their young and _____ them with loveand discipline.A. mindB. watchC. helpD. tend5.______________________________ The physicists propose that our attention __________________________ the use of special methodsof thinking and acting.A. would be directed towardsB. should be directed towardsC. is directed towardsD. directs towards6.According to the acoustics, continual exposure _____ noise of highintensity would lead to loss of hearing.A. ofB. withC. toD. by7.We are convinced ___ the righteousness of our cause.A. ofB. onC. overD. at8.Urban congestion would greatly be relieved if the ____ charged onpublic transport were more reasonable.A. pricesB. ticketsC. feesD. fares9.You’d better let me know as soon as there is a(n) _____ position in thebranch office.A. emptyB. vacuumC. hollowD. vacant10.They will never reconcile themselves to ____ .A. defeatB. their defeatC. be defeatedD. have their defeat11.The matter is not to be ___ .12.The mother almost ____ when she learned that her son was shot dead.A. fell downB. came downC. fell apartD. went to pieces13.While doing calculation for the project, the designers ______ a new solution to a geological problem.A. fell intoB. stumbled uponC. set outD. discovered14.I meant ___ you about it, but I forgot to do so.A. tellingB. having toldC. to tellD. to have told15.Everything ___ into consideration, I propose that the firstprize should be given to Liu Qiang.A. to takeB. takingC. takenD. took16.They ___ the park of late.A. will visitB. have visitedC. are visitingD. visited17.The girl was so ___ by the mighty river that she would spend hours sitting on its bank and gazing at the boats and rafts going and coming.A. absorbedB. fascinatedC. movedD. touched18.After traveling in the desert for many days, they found a tiny oasis,where there was a well and ____ green grass.A. a patch ofB. a bunch ofC. a pinch ofD. a packet of19.After a careful investigation, the committee decided to _____ theold hall.A. changeB. buildC. innovateD. renovate20.The fierce heat of this summer withered most of the crops ______his farm.A. inB. onC. ofD. from21.Since the father died a year ago, there has been _____ in thefamily about the division of the estate.A. distinctionsB. discordC. disadvantagesD. disappointment22.Having been discussed, the proposal was _____ u nanimously.A. adaptedB. adoptedC. admittedD. adjoined23.I’d just as soon you ______ those important papers with you.A. don’t takeB. didn’t takeC. hadn’t takenD. were not taking24.The theme of the novel is that a person’s fate___ that of thewhole country.A. is closely linked up withB. is closely dealt withC. is closely taken asD. is closely tired up with25.The American professor came to realize that he had underestimated the of most of the Chinese students.A. magnitudeB. gradientC. potentialD. firmness2017年大学英语六级词汇语法练习答案解析（一）1.答案D【参考译文】在选择材料时，工程师感兴趣的是决定该材料在负荷及遭受某种状况时所表现的特性。

大学英语六级（语法与词汇）练习试卷51(题后含答案及解析)题型有：7. V ocabulary and GrammarV ocabulary and GrammarDirections: There are some incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.1．When children call a boy “four eyes”because he wears glasses, they are speaking in ______.A．ironyB．mockeryC．sarcasmD．satire正确答案：C解析：近义词辨析。

这四个选项的词性都是名词，都有“讽刺”的意思，其具体区别是：irony表示“反语”，指用词语表达与它们的字面意思相异或相反的用法；mockery表示“嘲讽，嘲笑”，指嘲讽或鄙视可笑之事，比如：made a mockery of the rules(取笑这些规定)；sarcasm表示“讽刺，挖苦”，指意在伤害他人的尖刻的，常带讽刺意味的话语；satire表示“讽刺文学，讽刺”，常与文学术语连用。

根据句意，我们选择sarcasm。

知识模块：语法与词汇2．Rural residents were ______ of their ability to find, download and analyze all of the information.A．mysteriousB．cynicalC．skepticalD．tolerant正确答案：C解析：惯用搭配题。

根据常识可以得知，居住在乡下的人知识水平比较低，因此他们对应用新技术的能力应该是感到怀疑，选项[C]skeptical“怀疑的”常与介词of搭配，表示“对…感到怀疑”，符合句子的语义和搭配要求，故为答案。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题(五)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（二十一）83.The designer has applied for a ____ for his new invention.A) tariffB) discountC) versionD) patent84.The toy maker produces a ____ copy of the space station, exact in every detail.A) minimalB) minimumC) miniatureD) minor85.An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budg et ____.A) dispositionB) discrepancyC) defectD) deficit86.They have decided to ____ physical punishment in all local schools.A) put awayB) break away fromC) do away withD) pass awayC) conspicuousD) implicit转贴于：CET-6考试_考试大答案：83.D 参考译文：设计师已为他的新发明申请了专利。

A) tariff 关税B) discount 折价C) version 版本D) patent 专利84.C 参考译文：玩具商制造了一个空间站的模型，与实物完全一致。

A) minimal 最少的B) minimum 最少C) miniature 微小的，微型的D) minor 少数的85.D 参考译文：能源税可以遏制空气污染，限制石油进口并减少财政赤字。

A) disposition 处理B) discrepancy 差异C) defect 缺陷D) deficit 赤字，budget deficit是固定搭配表示财政赤字86.C 参考译文：他们决定在所有地方学校中消除体罚现象。

大学六级真题选词填空题型及参考解析在大学英语考试中，填空题是常见的题型之一。

其中，选词填空题是考察考生对词汇的理解和灵活运用能力。

本文将介绍大学六级真题中的选词填空题型，并提供参考解析。

1. 阅读真题Despite the (1)____________ of computers in modern society, many people still prefer to read printed books. For them, the (2)____________ experience of holding a physical book and turning its pages cannot be replaced by electronic devices. In addition, printed books are(3)____________ to use without the need for technical skills or electricity.2. 参考解析(1) prevalence(2) tactile(3) accessible解析：这道题主要考察考生对词汇的辨析和运用能力。

在第一空中，"prevalence" 意为 "普及性"，符合句子语境；在第二空中，"tactile" 意为 "触觉的"，符合句子语境；在第三空中，"accessible" 意为 "易于使用的"，符合句子语境。

因此，正确答案为 prevalence, tactile, accessible。

3. 阅读真题The (4)____________ of smartphones has dramatically changed people's lives in many ways. With a smartphone, we can easily (5)____________information, connect with friends through social media, and even order food with just a few taps on the screen. However, the (6)____________ of smartphones has also raised concerns about privacy and addiction.4. 参考解析(4) proliferation(5) access(6) ubiquity解析：这道题考察的是考生对词汇的理解和逻辑推理能力。

大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析在寻求真理的长征中，惟有学习，不断地学习，勤奋地学习，有创造性地学习，才能越重山，跨峻岭。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的2017年大学英语六级词汇语法试题带答案解析，希望对正在关注的您有所帮助!1. Those mosquito bites will itch even more if you ____ them.A) rub B) scratch?C) scrub D) brush2.____ he ____ a synopsis of a story ____ he would summon a crowd of his friends to his house and read it aloud to them.A) No sooner did… have…than?B) As soon as… had…thenC) No sooner did…have…that?D) No sooner…had…than3. Being without funds, Owen ____ some financial help.A) cast out B) cast about for?C) cast down D) cast up4. The bill for the new taxes hasn’t ____ the Congress yet.A) gone over B) gone cross?C) gone through D) gone out5. The boxer ____ his opponent as hard as he could.A) punched B) whipped?C) slapped D) knocked6. My sister has been ____ at me again about my lack of neatness.A) teaching B) scolding?C) evangelizing D) preaching7. The novel first ____ in 1920, but did not become well-known until years later.A) came out B) printed?C) published D) came across8. In evaluating applicants some colleges ____ heavily ____ interviews.A) lean on B) lean over?C) lean to D) lean towards9. They decided to ____ their different interests and unite in pursuit of a common goal.A) substitute B) cross?C) submerge D) surrender10. Every effort has been made ____ to ensure win the game.A) at her expense?B) on her part?C) at hand?D) on record11. When the streets are full of melting snow, you can’t help but ____ your shoes wet.A) getting B) get?C) to get D) got12. The flavor of most foods can be ____by good cooking.A) enhanced B) added?C) increased D) strengthened13. As the word was repeated over and over again, it began to ____ a new meaning.A) put on B) turn on?C) take on D) bring on14. She once again went through her composition carefully to ____ all spelling mistakes from it.A) withdraw B) diminish?C) abandon D) eliminate15. There is a ____ of three men to one woman in this factory.A) ratio B) percentage?C) portion D) rate1.【答案】B。

Two astronauts face a not-so-merry Christmas after being told to ration their food and hope a cargo ship with extra supplies docks on Dec. 21. Russian cosmonaut Salizhan Sharipov and American Leroy Chiao have been asked to cut out calories equal to three cans of Coke from their daily diet—around 10 percent of their daily 1 and an amount that would be little noticed, NASA said.Russian officials, quoted in the local media, have 2 blamed the previous crew for overeating during their one-month mission earlier this year, leaving a 3 of meat and milk and a surplus of juice and confectionery (糖果).The Dec. 24 launch of the next Progress is now 4 for the crew, stationed in orbit since October. It is due to 5 with the ISS on Dec. 21.NASA officials said their situation was not so different from being cut off on Earth, and their lives were not at risk. If they do not receive 6 supplies, the astronauts would have to 7 the station and return to Earth on the Soyuz capsule that is docked there.Russia has been the sole lifeline to the ISS for almost two years when the United States grounded its 8 fleet after the fatal Columbia accident.Russia has often 9 of its financial struggle to keep the ISS fully serviced single-handedly. Shuttle flights could 10 in May, officials have said, but in the meantime Russia will continue to launch all manned and cargo ships.A) deficit I) adequateB) complained J) dockC) severely K) resumeD) allowance L) vitalE) considerately M) trivialF) shuttle N) evaluateG) evacuate O) freshH) absently文章精要文章讲述了国际空间站上宇航员所面临的困难，尤其是食物短缺的问题。

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（1）1. B 参考译文：对许多病人来说，福利机构的照顾是最合适并且是最有益的一种护理方式。

A) pertinent 中肯的B) appropriate 适当的C) acute 敏锐的D) persistent 执意的2. A 参考译文：在由于妇女大量进入劳动大军而引起的所有变化中，妇女本身发生的变化并非不重要。

A) massive 大量的B) quantitative 定量的C) surplus 多余的D) formidable 可畏的3. D 参考译文：当有人暗示史密斯先生犯了一个错误时他变得非常生气。

A) ingenious 灵巧的B) empirical 经验的C) objective 客观的D) indignant 愤怒的4. A 参考译文：谣言四起、散布恐怖、诋毁名声，使平静的局面变得动荡混乱。

A) turbulent 狂暴的B) tragic 悲惨的C) vulnerable 脆弱的D) suspicious 怀疑的5. D 参考译文：生与死的永恒循环是科学家和哲学家们都感兴趣的主题。

A) incompatible 不兼容的B) exceeding 过度的C) instantaneous 瞬间的D) eternal 永恒的大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（2）6. D 参考译文：她仍然保持信心，看上去不为我们目前的问题所烦恼。

A) indefinitely 不确定地B) infinitely 无限地C) optimistically 乐观地D) seemingly 表面上7. A 参考译文：光纤电缆可以同时传送数百个电话。

A) simultaneously 同时地B) spontaneously 自发地C) homogeneously 同类地D) contemporarily 现代地8. B 参考译文：有人向警方报警说逃犯可能就在附近。

A) vain 徒劳B) vicinity 附近C) court 法院D) jail 监狱9. B 参考译文：无论你活着是为了吃饭，还是吃饭是为了活着，食物总是每个家庭预算的主要开支项目。

历年英语六级考试真题（完整版）一、听力理解（一）短篇新闻1. 2019年6月真题：关于全球变暖对珊瑚礁的影响的研究报道。

2. 2018年12月真题：介绍了一项关于城市绿化对居民心理健康积极作用的研究。

3. 2018年6月真题：报道了某国航空公司推出新型环保飞机的消息。

（二）长对话1. 2019年6月真题：两位同学讨论如何提高英语口语水平。

2. 2018年12月真题：两位朋友谈论关于职业规划的见解。

3. 2018年6月真题：两位同事讨论如何应对工作压力。

（三）听力篇章2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于如何培养孩子独立性的文章。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于时间管理的讲座。

二、阅读理解（一）词汇理解1. 2017年12月真题：一篇关于网络购物趋势的文章，考察考生对特定词汇的理解。

2. 2017年6月真题：一篇关于太空探索的文章，测试考生对科普类词汇的掌握。

3. 2016年12月真题：一篇关于环保生活方式的文章，涉及日常生活词汇的辨析。

（二）长篇阅读1. 2019年6月真题：一篇关于数字货币发展的深度报道，要求考生分析文章结构和主旨。

2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于共享经济对社会影响的分析文章，考察考生的信息提取能力。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于青少年心理问题的研究论文，要求考生理解并概括文章观点。

（三）仔细阅读1. 2017年12月真题：一篇关于职场沟通技巧的论述文章，考生需分析作者观点并进行推理。

2. 2017年6月真题：一篇关于文化差异对国际交流影响的文章，考察考生的批判性思维能力。

3. 2016年12月真题：一篇关于教育改革的评论文章，要求考生对作者观点进行评价。

三、完型填空1. 2019年6月真题：一篇关于团队合作与领导力的文章，考生需在理解文章内容的基础上，填入合适的词语。

2. 2018年12月真题：一篇关于低碳生活倡议的文章，考察考生对语境的理解和词语搭配能力。

3. 2018年6月真题：一篇关于网络成瘾问题的文章，考生需根据上下文填入恰当的词汇。

4. The director gave me his that he would double my pay if I did my job wel l.A)warrantB)obligationC)assuranceD)certainty5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining such as colored lights and gl ass balls.A)ornamentsB)luxuriesC)exhibitsD)complements6. The two most important in making a cake are flour and sugar .A)elementsB)componentsC)ingredientsD)constituents7. Cultural indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one ge neration to another.A)translationB)transitionC)transmissionD)transaction8. We must look beyond and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.A)justificationsB)illusionsC)manifestationsD)specifications18. In spite of the economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.A)gloomyB)miserableC)shadowyD)obscure19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre literate societies in order to a ttract good health or to disease.A)set asideB)ward offC)shrug offD)give away20. The international situation has been growing difficult for the last few years.A)invariablyB)presumablyC)increasinglyD)dominantly21. The prisoner was of his civil liberty for three years.A)dischargedB)derivedC)deprivedD)dispatched22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have agricultural production.A)blunderedB)tangledC)bewilderedD)hampered23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents efficiency and reduce stress am ong office workers.A) enhance。

2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案汇总目录2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（1） (1)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（2） (5)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（3） (9)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（4） (13)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（5） (17)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（1）1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost allpractical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, ____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clear organization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what shereally likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hireto act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discoverytime now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell theirvegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案1. D)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. C)9. D)10. A)11. D)12. C)13. A)14. C)15. B)16. A)17. B)18. A)19. C)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. A)24. A)25. C)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（2）1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.A. In spite ofB. That it isC. It wasD. Although2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.A. to have been createdB. to be createdC. having been createdD. beingcreated3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check theinflation.A. didB. doC.should doD. would do4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.A.delayedB.delayC. can delayD. are to delay5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventy five miles anhour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.A. whichB. whoC. whereD.how to6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchangedeals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. having beencanceled8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasureof watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that wewere giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usuallyexpect in various social ____.A. occasionsB. casesC.situationsD. circumstances14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A. spreadB. scratchedC.scatteredD. burned17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.A. wetB. waterC. soakD. taste18. The____problem of bring a space ship back from the moon has been solved.A. technicalB. technologicalC. techniqueD. technology19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.A.by means ofB. in terms ofC. in connection withD. by way of20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.A.look roundB. look outC. look upD. look on21. Their happiness was very____.A. crispB. brittleC. delicateD. fragile22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.A.revivedB. releasedC. relievedD. recovered23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.A.hastyB. instantC. promptD.rapid24. Information and opinion gap exercises have to have some content____talking about.A. worthwhileB. worthilyC. worthD. worthy25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”A.paid backB. paid forC.paid upD.paid off参考答案：1——5：BDBCC6——10：BDCDC11——15：AADCD16——20：DCAAB2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（3）1.____in the past, at the moment it is a favorite choice for wedding gown.A. Unpopular has as white beenB. White has been as unpopularC. Unpopular has been as whiteD. Unpopular as white has been2.____for a long time, the fields are all dried up.A. There has been no rainB. Having no rainC. There having been no rainD. There being no rain3. The millions of calculations involved, ____by hand, would have lost allpractical value by the time they were finished.A. had they been doneB. they had been doneC. having been doneD. they were done4. Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.A. which they are happeningB. they are happeningC. which they happenD. they have happened5.____me most was that the young boy who had lost both arms in an accident could handle a pen with his feet.A. That amazedB. It amazedC. Which amazedD. What amazed6. Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young,____she was twenty five.A. her first real success did not come untilB. her real first success came until notC. since her first real success did not come untilD. not until her first real success7. You should know better than____ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left8. As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as wellC. might as wellD. as well9. She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing10. The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been brokenC. breakD. be breaking[11. Betty advised me to label our luggage carefully in case it gets ____in transit.A. misusedB. mishandledC. mistakenD. mislaid12.____money, she is quite rich. However, this does not mean that she is happy.A. ConcerningB. As toC. In terms ofD. In the light of13. A well written composition ____good choice of words and clearorganization among other things.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls upD. calls off14. It is ____with the customer not to let the shop assistants guess what shereally likes and wants until the last moment.A. in her honorB. on her honorC. a point of honorD. an honor15. This house will probably come on the ____next month.A. fairB. marketC. shopD. store16. George was introduced to ____activities at a young age, when she was hireto act as a lookout for drugdealers.A. illegalB. lawfulC. faithfulD. peaceful17. An institution that properly carries the name university is a more comprehensive and complex institution than any other kind of higher education____.A. settlementB. establishmentC. costructionD. structure18. People’s status in society is frequently ____by how much they own.A. measuredB. examinedC. testedD. questioned19. Jack is so ____to his appearance that he never has his clothes pressed.A. adverseB. anonymousC. indifferentD. casual20. There is an increasing ____to make movies describing violence.A. strengthB. directionC. traditionD. trend21. Outside my office window there is a fire ____ on the right.A. escapeB. ladderC. stepsD. stairs22. I ____with the Browns during my stay in New York City.A. put inB. put downC. put onD. put up23. Operations which left patients ____ and in need of long periods of discoverytime now leave them feeling relaxed and comfortable.A. exhaustedB. unhealthyC. upsetD. fearful24. Farmers are allowed to grow small gardens of their own and they sell theirvegetables ____ the black market.A. onB. atC. inD. for25. The electric fan does not work because of the ____of service.A. pauseB. breakC. interruptionD. breakdown试题答案1. D)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. C)9. D)10. A)11. D)12. C)13. A)14. C)15. B)16. A)17. B)18. A)19. C)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. A)24. A)25. C)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（4）1. Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always____with otherelements, most commonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combinedC. to combineD. combined2. Physics is the present day equivalent of ____used to be called naturalphilosophy, from ____most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3. On no account ____ever leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4. ____the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by thechurch in the Middle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earthB. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. The sun and not the earth5. The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____, was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned outC. being turned outD. turned out6. I’d rather you ____by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7. Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ____he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8. Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ____find a place to settledown.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9. With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk,____run.A. let aloneB. that’s to sayC. not to speakD. not to mention10.____, she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11. Sometimes a bus ____gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12. He made a quick ____from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.____the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14. My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is ____child.A. oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.____the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure becausetheir motives are misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16. If the scheme is ____carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeablyC. appropriatelyD. efficiently17. One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A. receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18. To their credit the Department of Energy ____these ideas and funded adetailed study.A. took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19. Feeling that she was in the right, she took ____at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20. They agreed to share in common any ____of funds after all expenses werepaid in full.A. sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21. He was ____her in intelligence.A. belowB. underC. beneathD. down22. It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ____ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23. In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their ____.A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24. Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’t see how thelines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t ____.A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25. To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ____experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible试题答案与解析1. A)2. C)3. A)4. B)5. D)6. A)7. A)8. A)9. A)10. B)11. C)12. B)13. C)14. D)15. C)16. D)17. D)18. C)19. B)20. D)21. A)22. D)23. C)24. B)25. B)2014年12月大学英语六级CET6考试词汇语法模拟试题及答案（5）1. It was requested that all of the equipment ____in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erectedC. be erectedD. will be erected2. The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if ____ something pleasant inthe past.A. to rememberB. rememberedC. having been rememberedD. remembering3. I ____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during theChristmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sentC. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4. It turned out that the children were not ____for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamedC. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5. The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles,____beenmentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of themC. a few of thoseD. a few of that6. Setting up a committee might be a way____the project more efficiently.A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7. It____to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.pains herB. makes her painC. is painingD. is pained8. Our boss, Mr. Thompson,____a raise in salary for ages, but nothing hashappened yet.A.was promisingB. has been promisingC. promisedD. has promised9. He was determined to sail around the world ____his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10. The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations ____ first thing tomorrowmorning.A. had to be put in the mailB. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mailD. should have been put in the mail11.____drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A. ManufactureB. ManipulativeC. ManipulateD.Manifest12. This book has been in the works so long that I have lost ____of most of thesources found for me by the staff of the library.A. traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13. The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must ____them.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. ____and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. ProductC. ProduceD. Productivity15. People under stress have performed____feats of strength, like lifting anautomobile off an accident victim.A. specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16. Modern appliances____us from a good deal of household work.For instance,the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17. The audience waited in____silence while their aged speaker searched amonghis note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18. The disappearance of her paper has never been ____.A. counted forB. looked upC.accounted forD. checked up19. When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resisted20. Communication between a young couple is a(n)____business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21. After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly ____ the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22. We’ll ____you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signifyC. communicateD. impart23. The fox fell into the____the hunters had set forit.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24. I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve ____it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady____and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled试题答案1. C)2. A)3. D)4. A)5. A)6. C)7. A)8. B)9. C)10. C)11. B)12. C)13. B)14. D)15. B)16. C)17. C)18. C)19. B)20. D)21. D)22. A)23. B)24. A)25. B)第21 页共21 页。

大学英语六级练习题一、词汇与语法部分1. 选择题A. boardB. boredC. boarderD. borderB. If I _______ you, I would take the job.A. amB. wereC. beD. have beenC. She is not only a singer but also a ________.A. dancerB. dancesC. dancedD. dance2. 填空题A. ________ you finish your homework, you can go out to play.B. The meeting ________ at 9 o'clock this morning.C. He ________ to the library every weekend.二、阅读理解部分1. 阅读下列短文，选择正确答案。

Passage 1:2. 阅读下列短文，回答问题。

Passage 2:三、完形填空部分1. 阅读下面的短文，从每题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A. becauseB. sinceC. forD. asA. acceptB. receiveC. takeD. get四、翻译部分1. 将下列句子翻译成英文。

A. 这部电影非常好看，我强烈推荐你去看。

B. 尽管他很努力，但仍然没有通过考试。

2. 将下列段落翻译成中文。

五、写作部分1. 根据下列提示，写一篇不少于120词的短文。

提示：描述一次难忘的旅行经历。

2. 根据下列图表，写一篇不少于150词的短文。

图表：某城市近五年空气质量变化情况。

六、听力理解部分1. 短对话A. M: Did you watch the game last night?W: __________B. W: I can't believe you finished the report in one day.M: __________2. 长对话Listen to the following conversation and answer the questions.Conversation 1:3. 短文听力Listen to the following passage and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1:七、改错题1. 下列句子中各有四处错误，请找出并改正。

xx年大学英语六级词汇语法试题语法词汇试题在是必备的，以下为大家了六级英语考试的模拟题及答案，希望对大家有帮助!1. That battle is of great significance when viewed in the of the progress of the war.?A) view B) perspective?C) opinion D) idea?2. I wanted to upon the next move quietly. ?A) ponder B) think?C) contemplate D) conceive?3. As he was blamed for damage he hadn’t caused, indignation up in him.?A) appeared B) surged?C) rose D) soared?4. Petrol is manufactured from the oil we take out of the ground.?A) crude B) raw?C) rough D) tough?5. The emergency reserves of energy she did not know she possessed.?A) called for B) called on?C) called forth D) called down?6. He was admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.?A) rejected B) denied?C) withheld D) deprived?7.At present, there is a of iron and steel and more must be produced.?A) limit B) loss?C) poverty D) scarcity?8. The sergeant’s orders were perfectly .?A) executed B) developed?C) exercised D) applied?9. It will take months for his fractured leg to .?A) heal B) recover?C) cure D) recuperate?10. The size of the audience, we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A) whom C) as?B) who D) that?11. These features are of what we may call educated informal English.?A) trivial B) tremendous?C) typical D) traditional?12.When a gladiator(角斗士) was defeated in the games arena, he might be or he might be killed on the spot.?A) elevated B) spared?C) favoured D) consumed?13. The robbers the possibility of the alarm system sounding.?A) overtook B) overflowed?C) overcame D) overlooked?14.In manufacturing, cheaper materials are constantly being for the better and more expensive kind.?A) replaced B) transformed?C) displaced D) substituted?15.The government a mass campaign to wipe out malaria (疟疾) in the area.?A) initiated B) modified?C) participated D) prised1.【答案】B。

大学英语六级词汇考试基础练习When a person first from his heart began to struggle, he is a man of value.以下是小编为大家搜索整理的大学英语六级词汇考试基础练习，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A) with the exception ofB) with the purpose ofC) with reference toD) with a view to注：介词+名词+介词词义取决于中间的名词1. with the exception of 除了2. with the purpose of 目的是3. with reference to 关于4. with a view to 带有… …观点，关于… …观点When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A) saw me atB) set me offC) sent me toD) showed me toIn the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.A) worthB) worth ofC) worthyD) worthwhile注：六级不考，仅在四级中考During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.A) enjoymentB) appreciationC) evaluationD) reputation注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激2. enjoyment 自得其乐3. evaluation 评价(抽象的人或事)assessment 评估(对有形或无形资产)4. reputation 名声，声望prestige 名声，声望stimulate 刺激The statue would be perfect but for a few small _______ in its be.A) mistakesB) weaknessesC) flawsD) errors注：1. mistake和error同义词，表示错误，过失2. weakness (人的)弱点，缺点3. flaw 瑕疵Why should anyone want to read _______ of books by great authors when the real pleasure comes from reading the originals?A) digestsB) insightsC) themesD) leaflets注：1. digest ingest 摄入congest 堵塞，拥挤2. theme 主题 3. insight 洞察力，理解力，观察事物的角度 4. leaflet 小散页booklet 小册子lakelet 小湖Parents have a legal _______ to ensure that their children are provided with efficient education suitable to their age.A) impulseB) obligationC) influenceD) sympathy注：1. obligation 责任，义务2. impulse 冲动pulse 脉搏repulse 憎恶，排斥repulsive 令人厌恶的instinct 本能extinct 灭绝的distinct 区别的，截然不同的distinction (特征上的)区别separation (具体形态上的)分离break off 部分从整体上剥离下来break up 捏碎，打碎shatter 粉碎。

英语六级考试听力高频词汇以下30个词汇都是我的老师精心整理出来的，都是常出现于大学英语六级考试听力题里的高频词汇，希望能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，谢谢大家的支持，希望大家多多提出宝贵意见，以便于我们一起更好的交流与进步。

以下单词均有多种含义，给出的只是最为常见的，未做标注的即为依具体语境而定。

1.schedule 时间表2.skip 跳，略过3.make sense 讲得通，有意义4.fall shorts of one's expectation 出乎某人的意料5.cater to 迎合，款待6.supervisor 监督者，管理者7.speak highly of 评价高8.a million things to do 许多事情要做9.discount 折扣10.coundn't have played worse/couldn't agree more 玩得不能再差一点了/不能再多同意一点了11.I understand the way you feel 我了解你的感受12.go in one ear and out the other 一个耳朵听另一个耳朵冒出来13.distractions 分心14.I wish I could help 但愿我能帮助15.submit 屈从，忍受16.staff/stuff n.全体职员 vt.为...配备人员/材料17.register 登记，注册18.deadline 最后期限19.benefit 受益20.Are you kidding 你在开玩笑吗21.credit 信用，信誉22.otherwise 否则23.budget your money 预算开支24.put in(a lot hours) 花费，支出25.it's up to you 取决于你，由你决定26.deserve(honor) 应受，应得，值得27.maintenance man 维修工28.stack of papers 很多文件29.out of the way(remote)30.do with/do withoutabnormal a. 异常的，反常的abolish vt.废止absurd a.荒唐accessory n. 附件;同谋accord v. n. 一致，符合(with) acknowledge vt.承认，答谢acquaint vt.使认识，了解acute a.尖锐的，剧烈的adhere vi.粘附;遵守，坚持(to) administer vt.掌管，执行advocate vt.倡导，拥护 n.倡导者alert a.n. 警觉，警戒allege vt. 断言，声称alliance n.结盟，联盟allowance n.津贴，补贴alternate vi. a. 交替，更迭(in) ambiguous a. 模棱两可的，含糊的ambitious a.有抱负/野心的amend vt.修改，修订applaud vt.鼓掌，喝彩appreciable a. 相当可观/相当大的apprehension n. 粗心，疑惧;领悟array n. 一系列;排列articulate vt.明确有力地表达a.善于表达ascend vt.攀登 vi.升高ascribe vt.把…归因/属于(to) assurance n.保险;保证，把握avail n.效用，利益barren a.贫瘠的，不生育的betray vt.背叛，失信于bewilder vt.使迷惑，难住bid v. 出价，喊价blunder vi.n. (犯)大错budget n. vi.预算(拨款) (for)bump vi. n. 碰，撞capsule n. 胶囊，密封航天舱cautious a. 小心谨慎的chip n. 集成块，屑片circulation n. 流通，发行(量) clash vi. n. 冲突，冲撞cling vi.紧紧抓住，依恋，坚持(to) coincide vi.同时发生，相符(with) collide vi.互撞，冲突(with) combat n. vt. (与…)战斗，斗争commence v. 开始，参与commentary n.实况报道，解说commitment n.信誉，承诺，保证commonplace a. 平凡的，普通的compact a. 紧凑 vt. 把…压实compatible a.可兼容的，合得来的compensate v. 补偿，弥补competitive a.(有)竞争(力)的complement vt.补充，补足 n.互为补充compliment vt.赞美 n.恭维(话)comply vi.遵从，依从(with)compulsory a.必须做，强制性的concede vt.承认，失败 vi.让步conceive vi.(of)构想出 vi.认为，设想，怀孕conception n. 思想，观念，构想concise a.简明的confidential a. 机密的，表示信任的configuration n. 构造，配置conform vi.顺从，适应(to, with)confront vt.面临，面对conscientious a.认真的，诚心诚意的consolidate vt.巩固conspicuous a.显眼的constrain vt.限制，约束，强迫consultant n.顾问，会诊医师contaminate vt.弄脏，污染contemplate vt.盘算，思量，注视contribution n. 贡献，捐款contrive vt.设法做到，谋划correspondence n.通信;函件counsel n.忠告，劝告，律师crucial a.至关重要的cruise n.vi.巡视cumulative a.累积的，渐增的decent a.过得去的，得体的decisive a.决定性的，果断的dedicate vt.把…献给，题献(to) defy vt. 公然反抗，挑，激degrade vt.降低身份，使降级deliberate a.故意的;深思熟虑的depression n. 沮丧，萧条;凹地deprive vt.剥夺(of)destiny n.命运，天数deteriorate v.(使)恶化diffuse v.扩散，弥漫，传播dilemma n.两难，困境diminish v.变小，缩小，降低disable vt.使丧失能力，致残disastrous a. 灾难性的discount n. vt.(打)折扣disguise n. vt.假扮，化装disperse v.(使)分散，驱散dissipate v.(使)消散，消失，挥霍diversion n.转移(向)，临时叉路divert vt. 使转向，改道，转移注意力dominant a.占优势的，支配的dominate vt.在…占首要地位，支配，控制donation n.捐赠，捐款doubtless ad. 无疑地，肯定duplicate vt.复制，复写n. a.复制(的)，完全一样的earnings n.工资，收入elegant a.优雅的，讲究的，精致的elevate vt.抬高，拔高，提高，举起eligible a. 有资格的，条件(符合)的，合适的embark v.(使)上船(飞机等);从事，开始(on)empirical a. 经验主义的，凭经验的engagement n. 约会，受聘，订婚enhance vt.提高，增加，增强enrich vt.充实，丰富entrepreneur n.企业家，承包者entertainment n.娱乐(节目)essence n. 本质，要素(in～)eternal a.永恒的，永世的，不朽的evoke vt.唤起，引起exclusive a.排除的，独有的，奢华的expedition n.远征(队)，考察(队) expenditure n. 经费，支出expire vi.期满;断气extinct a.灭绝的，绝种的extinguish vt.熄灭，使消亡extravagant a.奢侈的;过度的;放肆的fabricate vt.捏造，建造facet n. 方面fake n. 假货 a. 假的，伪造的 vt.伪造，伪装fantastic a.极好的，奇异的;异想天开的feeble a.虚弱的，无力的flap v.拍动(翅膀)，飘动flaw n.缺点，瑕疵fluctuate vi.波动，涨落formidable a.可怕的，令人惊叹的fuse n.熔丝 v.熔合gear n.齿轮 vt.使适应generalize v.概括，归纳glitter vi.闪闪发亮，闪光gloomy a.昏暗的，阴沉的，沮丧的grief n.悲伤，悲痛grope v. 摸索 (for)hamper vt.妨碍，阻碍;束缚hatch vt.孵化haul vt.n. 拖，拉;运送heave v.举起，发出(叹息)hinder v.阻碍，妨碍hoist vt.举起，吊起homogeneously ad. 同类，同质hospitality n.好客，热情humanity n.人类，人性，人道;(复数)人文学科hurl vt.猛攻，力掷hypothesis n.假说，假设，前提identification n.鉴定，认出，认同ignite vt.点燃，激起illuminate vt.照明，照亮imaginative a.富有想象力的immerse vt.使沉浸在，专心于impart vt.告知，透露;给予，传授impulse n. 冲动incentive n.刺激，鼓励incidentally ad. 顺便提一句incredible a.难以置信的indignant a.义愤的induce vt.引起，导致indulge vt.使沉溺于;纵容infectious a.传染(性)的ingenious a.(人头脑)灵巧的，足智多谋的inherent a.内在的，固有的initiate vt. 开始，创始insight n. 洞悉，洞穿力inspiration n. 灵感，妙计insulate vt. 隔离，绝缘integral a. 构成整体的必需，基本的integrity n. 诚实intelligible a. 可理解;明白易懂的intensify v. (使)增强，(使)变尖锐intent n. 意图，目的 a. 专注的(on)intervene vi. 干涉，干预，干扰intimidate vt. 恐吓，威胁intricate a. 错综复杂的，复杂精细的intrinsic a. 固有的，本质的intuition n. 直觉invalid n. 病弱者 a. 法律上无效的irritate vt. 使恼怒，使烦躁jeopardize v. 危及junction n. 联络点，会合点landscape n.风景，全景leaflet n. 传单，小册子lease n. 租约，租契，出租legislation n. 法律，法规;立法liability n.不利条件，[复]负债，债务;责任linear a. 成一直线，线性的literal a. 字面上的，逐字的magnify vt. 放大，夸大manifest a. 显然 vt.使显现manipulate vt. 操纵，控制massive a. 大而重的，大规模mechanism n. 机械装置，机制mediate v. 调动，斡旋merge v. (使)结合，合为一体mess n. 凌乱，乱七八糟 v. 弄乱migrate v. 移居，迁移mingle vt. 使混合，使相混miniature a. 小型的，微小的 n.缩影minimize vt. 使减少到最低限度misfortune n. 不幸(事故)，灾难morality n. 道德，品行nasty a. 令人讨厌的，难弄的negligible a. 可忽略不计的notify vt. 通知，告知notorious a. 臭名昭著的nutrition n. 营养obligation n. 义务，责任oblige v. 迫使，使感激obscure a. 默默无闻的，费解的offensive a. 冒犯的，无礼的oppress vt.压迫，压制originate v. 起源，创始overflow v. 淹没，满得外溢overlap v. (与…)互搭，重叠overwhelm vt. 使受不了，征服panic n. 恐慌，惊慌paradox n. 似是而非的说法participant n. 参与者pastime n. 消遣，娱乐patent n. 专利(权)pathetic a. 引起怜悯的patriotic a. 爱国的patrol v. n.巡逻(兵)peer vi. 仔细看，费力看 n.同龄人，同等地位的人penalty n. 处罚，惩罚pension n. 养老金，抚恤金permeate v. 影响，渗透，漫遍perplex vt. 使困惑，使费解persistent a. 持续的，坚持不懈的personality n. 人格，个性;名人persuasion n. 说服(力)，劝说pertinent a. 有关系的，相关的pledge n. 保证，誓言ponder v. 思考，考虑preclude vt. 阻止，排除predominant a. 占主导地位的，显著的premise n. 前提，假设;(～s) 房屋连地基，经营场地prescription n. 处方presentation n. 提供，报告，表演，表象preside vi. 主持，主管 (over)presumably ad. 大概，可能prey n. 捕获的 v. 猎取食物(on)priority n. 优先(权)probe v. 探索，探测proclaim vt. 宣告，宣布prolong vt. 延长，拉长propel vt.推进，推动prospective a. 预期的，未来的provocative a. 挑衅的，刺激的purify vt. 使纯洁，提炼quantitative a. 量的，定量的quest n. 长时间的搜索，探求radiant a. 容光焕发，辐射的radiate v. 辐射recipe n. 烹饪法，诀窍reckon vt. 认为，估计reconcile vt.使协调/和解recreation n. 娱乐活动，消遣rectify vt. 纠正，修复refrain vi. 忍住，自制以避免refreshment n. 茶点，点心regardless (of) 尽管，不顾regime n. 政治制度，政权repel vt. 击退，逐回，排斥reproach n. vt. 责备，批评retort v. n. 反驳，回嘴retrieve vt. 重新得到，挽回;检索revelation n. 揭示，透露;启示revenge v. n. (为…)报复，报仇revenue n. 财政收入，税收revive v. 恢复，(使)复苏rip v. 扯破，撕坏 n. 裂口scandal n. 丑事，丑闻scorn v.n. 轻蔑，鄙视segment n. 部分，断片sentiment n. 情绪，感情sheer a. 完全的，十足的shrewd a. 机灵的，敏锐的，精明的signify vt. 意味，表示…的意思slack a. 松弛的，不活跃的slap vt. 掴，拍;涂抹smash vt. 打碎，粉碎snatch vt. 夺去，抓住机会做specification n.规格，规范，明确说明speculate vi. 预测，推断(on, about),投机stationary a. 固定的，静止不动的stern a. 严厉的，坚定的strategic a. 战略上的;对全局有重要意义的subordinate n. 部属，下级 a. 次要的，隶属的 (to) subscribe vi. 同意，赞成;订阅(to)subsidiary a. 辅助的 n.子公司subsidy n. 津贴，补助金subtle a. 微妙的，难以捉摸的summon vt. 召唤，召集，传讯superiority n. 优越(性)suppress v. 镇压，查禁，抑制supplement vt. 补充surplus n.a. 过剩，多余suspicious a. 猜疑的symposium n. 讨论会，专题报告会tackle vt. 对付，处理tangle v. 缠结，弄乱;争吵(with)temperament n. 气质，性格tentative a. 试探性的terminate v. (使)终止testify v. 作证，表明theme n. 主题，题目threshold n. 门槛，门口，入门toss vt. 扔，抛，掷tow vt. n. 拖，拉，索引，(on ～)被拖着tragic a. 悲惨的，悲剧性的transaction n. 处理，交易transition n. 过渡，转变trivial a.琐碎的，不重要的tumble vi. 跌倒，摔下;暴跌turbulent a. 动荡的，混乱的uphold vt. 支持，维护validity n. 正确(性)，有效(性)vent n. 通风孔 vt. 表达，发泄versatile a. 多才多艺的vicinity n. 邻近地区(in the ～)violate vt. 违反，违背virgin n. 处女 a. 未经开发的void n. 真空，空隙 a. 无效的; (of) 空的vulgar a. 庸俗的vulnerable a. 易受伤的，易受攻击的(to) warehouse n. 仓库wretched a. 不幸的，可怜的。

洛基英语，中国在线英语教育领导品牌大学英语六级考试词汇试题测试的重点是词义辨析，主要考查对形近（似）词和同（近）义词的辨异以及对名词、形容词等的词义辨析。

下面结合历年CET-6真题对词汇测试的特点加以具体的分析。

一、形近（似）词形近（似）词的测试对象是较为常见的一些形近词，它们拼法相似，但意义却各不相同。

这种题型在历年试题中时有出现，这就要求考生花工夫把常见的形近词进行归纳、比较，并加以区别。

【试题】Your story about the frog turning into a prince is____ nonsense．（97-6-42）A．sheer B．shear C．shield D．sheet【译文】你的关于青蛙变成王子的故事纯粹是无稽之谈。

【解析】选A。

这四个单词都以sh开头，其中sheer和shear拼法相似，发音相同，但意义却完全不同。

sheer意为"纯粹的；不掺杂的"，如：He won by sheer luck ／determination．他纯粹是靠运气／决心取胜。

shear意为"剪（羊毛等）"；shield意为"盾牌"；sheet意为"床单，被单"。

二、同（近）义词同（近）义词的测试对象是意义相近的单词，它们外形不同，但意义、搭配及用法非常相近，所以稍不注意就会造成误雪 这类题型在历年试题中经常出现，这就要求考生在平时的学习中要善于对该类词归纳、总结，不仅要知道它们的表层意义及区别，而且要掌握其各自的用法（使用范围、程度、搭配等），真正达到活学活用的目的，才能以不变应万变。

【试题】They stood gazing at the happy ____of children playing in the park．（99-1-67）A．perspective B．view C．landscape D．scene【译文】他们站着注视着小孩在公园玩耍的欢乐场面。

大学英语六级考试词汇练习题[P3-56]If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take offB) keep offC) get offD) set off注：1. keep off 远离2. take off 起飞；脱衣3. get off 下来，下车4. set off 动身出发[P3-57]He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted注：1. tempt （不好的）诱惑induce （不好的）诱惑be induced byadamant 固执的；坚强的Adam's apple 喉结attract （好的）吸引tractor 拖拉机lure （既好又坏的）引诱2. drag 拖，拉，拽3. elicit 引起，引发arouse 引起evoke 引起，引发[P2-54]They tossed your thoughts back and forth for over an hour, but still could not make __________ of them.A) impressionB) comprehensionC) meaningD) sense注：1. make sense of 理解，明白conceive of 设想perceive 察觉receive 收到2. impression 印象expression 表达oppress 压制，压抑depress 沮丧3. comprehension 理解apprehension 理解，领悟；忧虑，恐惧[P2-55]The politician says he will __________ the welfare of the people.A) prey onB) take onC) get atD) see to注：1. prey on 以……为食，捕食2. take on 承担；流行3. get at 理解，明白（一般不是答案）catch on = make sense of 理解明白（常考）4. see to 照顾，照看[P3-56]If you __________ the bottle and cigarettes, you'll be much healthier.A) take offB) keep offC) get offD) set off注：1. keep off 远离2. take off 起飞；脱衣服3. get off 下来，下车4. set off 动身出发[P3-57]He was __________ to steal the money when he saw it lying on the table.A) draggedB) temptedC) elicitedD) attracted注：1. drag 拖，拉，拽2. tempt （不好的）诱惑contempt 蔑视scorn 蔑视sneer 蔑视induce （不好的）诱惑be induced byadamant 固执的；坚强的Adam's apple 喉结attract （好的）吸引tractor 拖拉机distract 转移distracted 心烦意乱的subtract 减去lure （既好又坏的）引诱leisure 休闲娱乐entertainment 休闲娱乐amusement 休闲娱乐recreation 休闲娱乐3. elicit 引起，引发arouse 引起evoke 引起，引发provoke 引发vex 引发[P3-58]Being somewhat short sighted, she had the habit of __________ at people.A) glancingB) peeringC) gazingD) scanning注：1. glance 一瞥2. peer 仔细地看3. gaze 凝视，指感兴趣的看gazelle 瞪羚avarice 贪婪4. scan 扫描gape 吃惊的看peep 偷窥[P3-59]Of the thousands of known volcanos in the world, the _______ majority are inactive.A) tremendousB) demandingC) intensiveD) overwhelming注：1. volcano 火山2. overwhelming 压倒性的；overwhelming majority 占绝大多数的，压倒一切的majority 多数minority 少数，少数民族3. tremendous 巨大的，高速的，可怕的as tremendous speed 以高速tremble 颤抖legend 传说，传奇irritate 激怒irritable 易怒的irrigate 灌溉castigate 严惩navigate 航行investigate 调查口诀：激怒的是桌子灌溉的是大门扔掉大门受惩罚那六个大门在航行投资大门为调查4. demanding 苛刻的；需要耗时耗力的5. intensive 集中的；强化的；仔细的；深入的intensive class 强化班intensive reading 精读[P3-60]In general, matters which lie entirely within state borders are the______ concern of state governments.A) extinctB) excludingC) excessiveD) exclusive注：1. exclusive 排他的，独占的，专属的2. extinct 灭绝的[P3-61]The poetry of Ezra Pound is sometimes difficult to understand because it contains so many ________ references.A) obscureB) acuteC) notableD) objective注：1. obscure 晦涩的absurd 荒谬的，可笑的ambiguous 模棱两可的，似是而非的2. acute 尖的；敏锐的；急性的acupuncture 针灸3. notable 重要的，知名的notion 概念4. objective 客观的subjective 主观的（陪考）empirical 主观的，凭经验的（陪考）arbitrary 主观的，凭经验的，武断的，独裁的（陪考）[P3-62]The mayor was asked to __________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.A) constrainB) conductC) condenseD) converge注：1. constrain 强迫，抑制（永陪词汇）2. condense 压缩3. converge （运动物体的）会聚，集中；（不同思想的）会聚，集中assemble （人群的）聚集[P3-63]The morning news says a school bus _________ with a train at the junction and a group of policemen were sent there immediately.A) bumpedB) collidedC) crashedD) struck注：1. bump 运动撞静止bumper car 碰碰车lump 疙瘩，肿块goose lump 鸡皮疙瘩plump 丰满的2. collide 运动撞运动3. crash 碰撞，坠毁（911故事）4. strike 打击，撞击[P3-64]Sometimes patients suffering from severe pain can be helped by "drugs" that aren't really drugs at all ________ sugar pills that contain no active chemical elements.A) or ratherB) rather thanC) but ratherD) other than注：1. not but rather 不是……而是……2. or rather 准确的说，准确的讲3. rather than 而不是4. other than 除了[P4-65]We are writing to the manager ____ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.A) with the exception ofB) with the purpose ofC) with reference toD) with a view to注：介词＋名词＋介词词义取决于中间的名词1. with the exception of 除了2. with the purpose of 目的是3. with reference to 关于4. with a view to 带有……观点，关于……观点[P4-66]When I said goodbye to her, she _____ the door.A) saw me atB) set me offC) sent me toD) showed me to[P4-67]In the meantime, the question facing business is whether such research is _____ the costs.A) worthB) worth ofC) worthyD) worthwhile注：六级不考，仅在四级中考[P4-68]During the nineteen years of his career, France Batiste has won the ____ of a wide audience outside Italy.A) enjoymentB) appreciationC) evaluationD) reputation注：1. appreciation 欣赏，感激2. enjoyment 自得其乐3. evaluation 评价（抽象的人或事）assessment 评估（对有形或无形资产）4. reputation 名声，声望prestige 名声，声望stimulate 刺激[P4-69]Although most dreams apparently happen __________, dream activity may be provoke d by external influences.A) spontaneouslyB) simultaneouslyC) homogeneouslyD) instantaneously注：（六级最爱）三剑客1. spontaneously 自发地，天生地provoke 引起，引发2. simultaneously 同时地3. homogeneously 同样地，一样地4. instantaneously 稍纵即逝地，昙花一现地[P4-70]He is holding a ______ position in the company and expects to be promoted soon.A) subordinateB) succeedingC) successiveD) subsequent注：1. subordinate 下属的，次要的，从属的2. succeeding 随后的3. successive 连续的4. subsequent 随后的[P4-41]By _______computation, he estimated that the repairs on the house would cost him a thousand dollars.A) coarseB) rudeC) roughD) crude注：1. rude和crude在六级考试中是同义词，表示粗鲁的，原始的，天然的。