2018最新中考英语真题分类汇编题型一单项选择之考点 固定搭配、主谓一致及倒装

专项训练三　冠　词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题 分值：1分/小题1. 不定冠词a/an的基本用法： a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

2. 定冠词the的用法：表特指；用于西洋乐器名词之前等。

3. 零冠词的用法：星期、月份、季节、节日、三餐、球类、棋类之前，以及“by＋交通工具”。

( )1. (2018上海)The teenagers had ________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Ciqikou is ________ famous place in Chongqing.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )3. (2018陕西)Yesterday I saw ________ film. It moved me deeply.A. aB. anC. theD. /( )4. (2018成都)To be ________ good dancer, you need to learn more.A. theB. aC. an( )5. (2018兰州)Cheer up! You will get ________ A in the listening test.A. aB. theC. anD. /( )6. (2018福州)—What do you usually have for breakfast?—Some bread, ________ egg and a glass of milk.A. aB. anC. the( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Boys and girls, keep calm and be confident. I am sure all of you are ________ excellent students.A. anB. aC. /( )8. (2018青岛)David is ________ eight­year­old boy with short black hair.A. /B. aC. anD. the( )9. (2018湘潭)Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat(微信) is ________ new way to express thanks, love and friendship.A. aB. anC. the( )10. (2018绥化)“Running Man”is ________ very popular TV program in China.A. /B. aC. the( )11. (2018十堰)—Mary, who's the man over there?—He's my uncle, ________ English teacher.A. theB. aC. anD. /( )12. (2018漳州)There's ________ umbrella behind the door. It's made of silk.A. aB. anC. the( )13. (2018天津)Tianjin is ________ beautiful city in ________ north of China.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. 不填； the( )14. (2018河南)—Kate, are you ________ only child in your family?—Yes, but ________ new baby is on the way.A. a; theB. an; theC. the; aD. the; the( )15. (2018连云港)—Dong Guijun is ________ first man of Lianyungang to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma.—He is ________ pride of us.A. the; /B. a; theC. the; theD. a; /( )16. (2018新疆建设兵团)We usually have three meals ________ day. We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day.A. a; theB. a; aC. a; /D. /; the( )17. (2018呼和浩特)—What can I do for you, sir?—I want ________ iPhone 6S plus for my wife as ________ useful gift.A. an; aB. a; anC. an; theD. a; a( )18. (2018滨州)In Chinese, ________ date 5­20has a similar pronunciation to “I love you ”， making it ________ lucky and romantic day.A. a; theB. /; aC. the; aD. a; /( )19. (2018达州)—Look！Who's ________ girl under the tree?—Oh, she is my sister, Kate. She is ________ honest girl.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; aD. an; the( )20. (2018天水)—My father often goes to work on ________ foot.—It is good for health. But my father drives ________ car.A. the; theB. /; anC. /; theD. the; /专项训练三冠词1. A【解析】考查不定冠词a。

专项训练六　连　词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题 分值：1分/小题　命题点一　并列连词( )1. (2018上海)The flight was delayed by the storm, ________ the passengers had to wait at the airport.A. butB. orC. soD. for( )2. (2018陕西)The dress is really beautiful, ________ it is too small for me.A. orB. butC. soD. and( )3. (2018河北)Victoria, hurry up！________ we can't arrive there on time.A. OrB. SoC. ButD. And( )4. (2018江西)Last night, the shop was closed ________ she didn't buy any chocolate.A. soB. ifC. orD. when( )5. (2018哈尔滨)—I want to travel to the Black Bear Island next weekend.—Good idea! Make a plan first, ________ you will enjoy more beautiful scenery.A. butB. andC. however( )6. (2018昆明)It is difficult to remember and write Chinese traditional characters(繁体字), ________ they are a great part of Chinese culture. We should keep them.A. butB. andC. orD. until( )7. (2018桂林)—What do you think of the 4D film The Jungle Book?—Interesting ________ exciting. Come to watch it and I'm sure you will enjoy it.A. andB. butC. or( )8. (2018漳州)We should do everything to protect the earth, ________ we'll lose our home.A. orB. soC. and( )9. (2018常德)—Which would you like, tea ________ milk?—Tea, please.A. andB. orC. but( )10. (2018安顺)Smile at the world, ________ the world will smile back to you.A. butB. andC. orD. though( )11. (2018咸宁)—Have you watched the latest TV program Running Man?—Of course! It's popular with ________ the young ________ the old.A. either; orB. neither; norC. both; andD. not; but( )12. (2018连云港)—What film do you like best?—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.A. too...toB. neither...norC. either...orD. not only...but also( )13. (2018衡阳)I have two tickets for TF boys' concert. ________ you ________ he can go with me.A. Either; orB. Neither; norC. Both; and　命题点二　从属连词( )1. (2018重庆A卷)Chen Wei isn't at school today________ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.A. soB. becauseC. beforeD. if( )2. (2018重庆B卷)Our Chinese teacher didn't go to bed ________ he finished his work last night.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. because( )3. (2018河南)A stupid man tells a woman to shut up, while a wise man tells her that her mouth is quite beautiful ________ it is closed.A. unlessB. sinceC. whenD. though( )4. (2018 安徽)Our world will get better and better________ each of us lives a greener life.A. beforeB. ifC. thoughD. until( )5. (2018山西)I am really proud of my group ________ we're always discussing and sharing study secrets together. How important the group work is!A. becauseB. thoughC. unless( )6. (2018广东)The traffic policeman took away Jim's driver's license ________ he broke the traffic rules of drunk driving.A. thoughB. becauseC. tillD. and( )7. (2018哈尔滨)Your hearing will be badly hurt ________ you always listen to music by earphone(耳机)．A. whetherB. whereC. if( )8. (2018青海)You will succeed finally ________ you give up halfway.A. ifB. unlessC. even though( )9. (2018长沙)—Did you win the game yesterday?—Not really. ________ we all tried our best, we lost it.A. IfB. ThoughC. Unless( )10. (2018绥化)She is listening to music ________ he is doing his homework.A. afterB. beforeC. while( )11. (2018苏州)To make your DIY work perfect, you'd better not start ________ you get all the tools ready.A. whenB. whileC. beforeD. after( )12. (2018济宁)We have been expecting Rio 2018 Olympics ________ the Olympic flame(圣火)was lit.A. ifB. unlessC. sinceD. though( )13. (2018来宾)—Jack didn't go to bed ________ 12 o'clock last night.—That's why he was late for school this morning.A. untilB. forC. toD. at( )14. (2018宜宾)It's already tens of years________ the world's population reached five billion.A. beforeB. afterC. since( )15. (2018巴中)—Will you help me with the trouble?—I won't do ________ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. unlessC. since( )16. (2018随州)—I really want to join the square dance. Can I learn the dance well?—Yes, Mom! Nothing is impossible ________ you put your heart into it!A. as long asB. as soon asC. even ifD. unless( )17. (2018宜昌)—Learning to love is like learning to walk.—Yes, ________ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult.A. as ifB. even thoughC. as long asD. as far as( )18. (2018十堰)—We will fail the exam ________ we study hard.—That's why we are trying our best to prepare for the exam.A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. how( )19. (2018临沂)________ American people and British people speak the same language, their cultures are quite different.A. SinceB. IfC. AlthoughD. Because( )20. (2018绵阳)—How do you like the concert given by EXO?—Exciting, ________ one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. thoughB. becauseC. soD. and( )21. (2018威海)I looked through my test paper again and again________ I wouldn't make any mistakes.A. soB. becauseC. so that( )22. (2018齐齐哈尔)She dressed up ________ everyone might notice her.A. in order toB. in order thatC. although( )23. (2018咸宁)—How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3?—It is ________ exciting ________ I'd like to see it again.A. so, thatB. such, thatC. enough, toD. too, to( )24. (2018天水)The elephant has ________ a strong body ________ it can do heavy work for people.A. so; thatB. such; thatC. such; soD. so; and专项训练六连词命题点一并列连词1. C【解析】考查并列连词辨析。

专项训练二　代　词时间：0.5～1分钟/小题 分值：1分/小题　命题点一　人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1. 各代词的用法。

①人称代词：主格作主语，宾格作宾语。

②物主代词：形容词性物主代词后跟名词，名词性物主代词后不跟名词(相当于形容词性物主代词＋名词)。

③反身代词：固定搭配。

2. 不同代词的选择，需与句中主语、谓语保持一致。

■同一人称不同形式( )1. (2018上海)The retired couple have decided to go to college. It's time for ________ to begin a new life.A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs( )2. (2018重庆A卷)—Do you like watching ping­pong matches?—Yes, and________ favorite ping­pong player is Ma Long.A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )3. (2018陕西)Good words can touch not only your heart but also ________．A. IB. myC. myselfD. mine( )4. (2018福州)—I can't find my eraser. May I use ________？—Of course.A. youB. yourC. yours( )5. (2018连云港)The Rio 2018 Olympic torch (火炬) began ________ 95­day journey in Brazil on May 3rd.A. itB. itsC. it'sD. itself( )6. (2018十堰)We must protect plants because they are friends of ________．A. weB. usC. ourD. ours( )7. (2018淮安)Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ________ a big surprise.A. hisB. himC. heD. himself( )8. (2018荆门)—Do you know who taught ________ French?—Nobody. He learned it by________.A. his; himselfB. him; himC. him; himselfD. his; him■不同人称同一形式( )9. (2018北京)My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I'll meet ________ at the airport.A. herB. youC. himD. them( )10. (2018南宁)She is my friend.________ name is Betty.A. ItsB. HisC. HerD. My( )11. (2018东营)How do you get on with ________ little brother? I've just had a baby sister. I'm worrying about it.A. myB. hisC. herD. your( )12. (2018东营)If we just think about ________，the boat of friendship will be overturned anytime.A. myselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. ourselves( )13. (2018绥化)They could look after ________ when they were six.A. ourselvesB. themselvesC. yourselves■不同人称不同形式( )14. (2018河北)Thanks for inviting________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoyed it.A. herB. himC. youD. me( )15. (2018德阳)Everyone likes my grandma because ________ is friendly and kind.A. hisB. herC. sheD. he( )16. (2018温州)Jenny has a sweet tooth. Let's make some cookies for ________．A. meB. himC. herD. them( )17. (2018苏州)—Here's a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom?—It's ________， Dad. Happy Father's Day!A. hersB. herC. yoursD. you( )18. (2018济宁)—What a nice model plane!—Thanks. I made it with 3­D printer by ________．A. meB. himC. itselfD. myself　命题点二　普通不定代词( )1. (2018武汉)—There're four bedrooms in the house, ________ with its own shower.—That's what I want. I've got a few kids.A. eitherB. neitherC. eachD. none( )2. (2018哈尔滨)—Which of the two T­shirts would you like to choose?—Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave ________ to myself.A. anotherB. the otherC. other( )3. (2018黄石)The twins look exactly the same. ________ of them are in my class.A. EachB. BothC. EitherD. None( )4. (2018宜昌)—When are we going to see the movie ZooTopia, this afternoon or tonight?—________ is OK. I'm free today.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. All( )5. (2018德州)—Where would you like to go for your summer holiday, Beijing or Shanghai?—________. I will go to Sanya in Hainan.A. BothB. EachC. NeitherD. Either( )6. (2018乐山)I don't understand what you said. Would you please giveme ________ example?A. anotherB. otherC. others( )7. (2018齐齐哈尔)—Who was hurt in the traffic accident?—________．A. NoneB. No oneC. Nothing　命题点三　复合不定代词1. 复合不定代词的用法，与其对应的代词一致。

专题01 单项选择（冠词、名词、介词及数词）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

talk交谈，此处表示泛指含义，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a；根据句意语境，可知选C。

2. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【答案】A3. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress【答案】B【解析】句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。

考查名词辨析题。

A. pride自豪；B. praise称赞；C. promise允诺；D. progress进步。

根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。

4. 【2018年江西中考】I live near a big _______. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground【答案】D【解析】句意：我住在一个大操场附近。