人教版初三英语Unit 2 Section B课文回顾及练习题(含详细解说)
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Unit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾
1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。
2. (P14, 2b) He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬自私。
3. (P14, 2b) He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like
him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的癖性。
4. (P14, 2b) He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the
next morning—Christmas Day. 他惊恐万分的在他的床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨—圣诞节到了！
5. (P16, 1) Not only do people spread them around in different hiding places for an
egg hunt, but they also give out these treats as gifts. 人们不仅为了寻找复活节彩蛋游戏而将彩蛋分散到周围不同的藏匿处，而且他们还分发这些好吃的作为礼物。
典型题例
1. —_________ delicious the mooncakes__________!
— Yes, I agree with you. They are the best mooncakes I’ve ever had.
A. How; tastes B. What; tastes C. How; taste D. What; taste
2. — The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.
— Don’t worry. I am sure __________ our team will win!
A. if B. that C. whether D. why
重点短语回顾
1. dress up as 打扮成 2. haunted house 鬼屋
3. play a trick on sb. 和某人开玩笑 4. think of 想起；认为
5. warn sb. to do sth. 提醒某人去做某事 6. think about 考虑
7. wake up 醒来 8. care about 关心 9. not only…but also… 不但…而且… 10. give out 发放
11. make money 赚钱 12. remind sb. of 使某人想起
13. in need 需要帮助 14. end up 结束；告终
15. used to be 过去是 16. promise to do sth. 答应做某事
自我测试及解答
【1】Jenny usually___________ (醒来) at 5 o’clock in the morning.
【2】If he goes on driving cars like that, he is sure to _________ (告终) in hospital.
【3】Linda ___________ (穿上盛装) to attend her cousin’s wedding party yesterday.
【4】The man over there r_________ me of my math teacher. They wear the same
clothes.
【5】When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of
p_______me.
【6】— Could you tell me something about Valentine’s Day in Japan?
— Well, not only adults________ children celebrate it.
A. but B. and C. although D. because
【7】— It’s dangerous to swim in this river.
— Yes, you are right. The government has _________ people not to swim in it.
A. trained B. warned C. led D. encouraged
【8】 I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．
A．when does he come B．how will he come
C．if he comes D．whether he'll come
【9】After working her way around the world, Annie ended up ______ English as a
foreign language.
A. teach B. taught C. teaching D. to teach
【10】________ great picture! Who painted it?
A．How B．What C．How a D．What a 中考真题再现
1. — I wonder ___________. — I'm afraid we'll be late.
A. how we can be on time B. what we are going to do
C. why we get to school late D. if we will arrive at the meeting on time
2. We’ll plant trees tomorrow, and I don’t know _____ Tom will come and join us.
A. if B. which C. what D. where
3. —Do you know _______ tomorrow? —Sorry, I don't know. You may surf the
Internet.
A. whether will it rain B. if it will rain C. whether does it rain Unit 2 Section B课文精彩回顾
1. (P13, 1d) I think it’s fun to dress up as cartoon characters!
我认为装扮成卡通人物很好玩。
【点拨】
句中dress up意为“装扮；穿上盛装”；dress up as…意为“装扮成……；打扮成……”, as可以和like互换，后跟表示角色、职业的名词。如：
Children like dressing up. 孩子们喜欢打扮。
He often dresses up as a farmer. 他常装扮成一个农民。
拓展：dress up in意为“穿上”，in后跟表示衣服或颜色的名词。如：
During Spring Festival, we always dress up in red. 在春节期间，我们总是穿红衣服。
2. (P14, 2b) He is mean and only thinks about himself. 他吝啬自私。
【点拨】
在此mean是形容词，意为“吝啬的；刻薄的”。如：
She is mean with money. 她用钱很吝啬。
Don’t be so mean to her. 不要对她如此刻薄。
拓展：mean还可用作动词，意为“意思是，打算”， 后跟名词、代词或不定式，相当于want的用法；用作“意味着”，后跟动词-ing形式。如：
The word means nothing. 这个词什么意思都没有。
What does he mean to do? 他想干什么？
Doing nothing means giving up. 什么都不做就意味着放弃。
3. (P14, 2b) He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like
him.
他告诫斯克鲁奇，如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的癖性。
【点拨】
1）warn是动词，意为“警告，告诫”，用法如下：
（1）warn sb of/about sth 意为“提醒某人某事”，其中about可以用of代替 。
如：He warned me about/of the danger. 他警告我危险。 （2）warn (sb) against doing sth 意为“警告某人不要做某事”，相当于warn sb. not
to do sth.。如：Our doctor warned him against smoking. 医生告诫他不要抽烟。
（3）warn sb (not) to do sth 意为“提醒/警告某人（不）做某事” 。如：
Our teacher often warns us not to play on the street.
老师警告我们不要在大街上玩。
2）end up意为“结束，告终”，后跟动词-ing形式。如：
We didn’t like it at first, but we end up cheering.
一开始我们并不喜欢它，可最后我们为之欢呼起来。
4. (P14, 2b) He is so scared that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the
next morning—Christmas Day. 他惊恐万分的在他的床上醒来，发现正是第二天早晨—圣诞节到了！
【点拨】
句中scared是形容词，意为“害怕的，恐惧的”，相当于afraid，主语必须是人，其用法有：
