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人教版英语专项训练七年级英语语法填空首字母填空单元测试题含答案一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Hi! My name is Jenny Brown. I________（be） a girl. Jenny is my________（one） name. My phone number is 135-0011. I am very happy with my parents. My father is John Brown and my________（mother） name is Linda. I have a________.His name is Mike Brown. I have two________（sister）.________（they）names are Sally and Jane. They are________NO. 3 Middle School. I have________uncle. Gina is his________. So Gina is my cousin. I like________（she） very much.【答案】 am；first；mother's；brother；sisters；Their；in；an；daughter；her【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者Jenny Brown介绍自己和家人的情况。
（1）考查连系动词be。
句意：我是个女孩。
主语I，be要用am。
故答案为：am。
（2）考查序数词。
句意：珍妮是我的名字。
根据上文My name is Jenny Brown.可知Jenny是我的名字。
要用序数词first。
（3）考查名词所有格。
句意：母亲叫琳达。
mother与name之间是所属关系，mother要用名词所有格mother's，故答案为：mother's。
人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题含答案解析1. I have two ___(book).bookbooksbooksbooks答案解析：books。
本题考查名词复数。
two 表示两个，后面的名词要用复数形式，book 的复数是books。
2. She ___(go) to school by bus every day.gogoesgoesgoes答案解析：goes。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数。
she 是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用goes。
一般现在时中，当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. We ___(be) students.beareareare答案解析：are。
本题考查be 动词的用法。
we 是复数，be 动词用are。
4. He ___(play) football yesterday.playplayedplayedplayed答案解析：played。
本题考查一般过去时。
yesterday 表示昨天，要用一般过去时，play 的过去式是played。
5. There are some ___(apple) on the table.appleapplesapplesapples答案解析：apples。
本题考查名词复数。
some 表示一些，后面的名词要用复数形式，apple 的复数是apples。
6. I ___(like) reading books.likelikelikelike答案解析：like。
本题考查一般现在时。
I 是第一人称，谓语动词用原形like。
7. She ___(do) her homework in the evening.dodoesdoesdoes答案解析：does。
本题考查一般现在时第三人称单数。
she 是第三人称单数，do 的第三人称单数形式是does。
8. They ___(go) to the park last Sunday.gowentwentwent答案解析：went。
人教版英语英语总复习七年级英语语法填空首字母填空考点解析（Word版附答案）一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ （you）summer vacation？Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ （begin）, Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ （be）a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ （relax）. Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________（photo）.Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________（read） books every day. He thinks reading is________ （use）and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me？【答案】 your；a；beginning；to be；with；relaxing；photos；and；reading；useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划，首先要参加唱歌学习，然后跟父母去上海游玩。
人教版英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空X知识点总结及经典习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两词。
Jane is my friend. She likes sports very much. She is ________ running star（跑步明星） at our school. Jane is ________ （health）. She runs every morning, and she cats ________ （good）.For ________, she likes eggs, ________ （banana）and milk. For lunch, she has apples, ________（chicken）, tomatoes and other vegetables. For dinner, she likes fish, salad, broccoli and carrots. She eats ________ of oranges, pears and strawberries. She says fruit ________ （he）healthy food. She doesn't like ice cream. And she doesn't eat hamburgers ________ French {ties. She says they are not ________ for her health.【答案】 a；healthy；well；breakfast；bananas；chicken；lots；is；or；good【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的朋友Jane非常喜欢运动及她的健康的饮食习惯。
【含答案解析】人教版七年级英语语法填空练习题20题1. This is ____ (I) book.A. myB. mineC. meD. I答案：A。
解析：这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词book，表示“我的书”，I是主格，me是宾格，mine是名词性物主代词，只有my是形容词性物主代词。
2. My sister has two ____ (pencil).A. pencilB. pencilsC. pencilesD. a pencil答案：B。
解析：根据前面的two可知这里要用名词复数，pencil的复数形式是pencils，penciles这种形式是错误的，a pencil是单数形式不符合题意。
3. ____ (Tom) father is a teacher.A. TomB. Tom'sC. TomsD. Toms'答案：B。
解析：这里表示“汤姆的爸爸”，要用名词所有格形式，即在名词后面加's，Tom是人名，Toms这种形式错误，Toms' 这种所有格形式用于复数名词以s结尾的情况，这里Tom是单数，所以用Tom's。
4. These are ____ (they) desks.A. theyB. theirC. themD. theirs答案：B。
解析：这里需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词desks，表示“他们的桌子”，they是主格，them是宾格，theirs是名词性物主代词，只有their是形容词性物主代词。
5. I can't find my pen. Can I use ____ (you)?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yous答案：C。
解析：这里表示“我能使用你的（钢笔）吗”，要用名词性物主代词，you是主格和宾格，your是形容词性物主代词，yous这种形式不存在，只有yours是名词性物主代词。
人教版英语专项训练七年级英语语法填空首字母填空单元测试题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Electricity is a type of energy that was discovered over 100 years________ One of the most common ________ （way） to make electricity is changing other energy sources（来源）, such as coal, oil, solar, wind ________ falling water. You may not even realize that electricity is a huge part of ________ （you） everyday life. Basically, it ________（keep） your home and school warm in winter and cool in summer. Without it, you would never ________ able to watch your favourite TV show or listen to your MP3 player. Have you ever imagined a world in which you can't ________ （turn）on a light, a computer, or even use the phone? So electricity is ________（importance） to us and we need electricity. That's why it's time to rethink ________（us）relationship with the valuable resource and think about how we can do our part in ________ （use） it wisely.【答案】 ago；ways；and；your；keeps；be；turn；important；our；using【解析】【分析】本文介绍了电对我们的重要性。
人教版英语专项训练七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
After six days of spring rain, a ________（run）river appeared near Nancy Brown's farm. When she tried to get her cows to a ________ （high） ground, she fell down and hit her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted（昏倒）in the river for a few minutes. When she woke________, Lizzie, one of ________ （she）oldest and favourite cows, was licking（舔）her head. The water was rising. Nancy got up and began walking ________ （slow） with Lizzie. The water was now getting higher and higher. It was hard ________ Nancy to move her feet. Finally, all she could do was throw her arms around ________ （Lizzie） neck. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie successfully pulled Nancy out of the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river.Even though it was about noon, the rain was so heavy that it took people two ________ （hour） to find Nancy. Soon she was taken to a hospital.When the flood left two days later, Nancy went back to the island at once. She ________ （find） that Lizzie was gone. She was one of the nineteen cows that Nancy had lost. "She saved my life but lost hers," said Nancy________ tears.【答案】 running；higher；up；her；slowly；for；Lizzie's；hours；found；with【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Nancy的牛因为救主人的命而丢了自己的生命的故事。
人教版英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．No pains, no gains. Without ________ （work） hard, no one can achieve success in life. 【答案】 working【解析】【分析】句意：没有付出就没有回报。
不努力工作，没有人能够在生活中取得成功。
without是介词，介词之后的动词应使用动名词，work的动名词是working。
故答案是working。
【点评】考查词形变化，根据句子结构和语境确定横线处的意思，然后根据所提供的词进行变形，最后形成答案。
2．阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入—个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
The summer vacation is coming! What are you going to do for________ （you）summer vacation？Tom made________ plan for his summer vacation. At the________ （begin）, Tom is going to take singing lessons and practise it every day. He wants________ （be）a singer like Jay Chou when he grows up. Next, Tom is going to take a plane to Shanghai ________his parents. The boy thinks a family summer vacation will be________ （relax）. Tom hopes to visit Shanghai Disneyland. He wants to play all the games in Disneyland and take________（photo）.Shanghai, Tom will do his schoolwork ________study hard for the new term. He is also going to spend more time________（read） books every day. He thinks reading is________ （use）and enjoyable. Toms' summer vacation will be busy and interesting.What about your plan for the summer vacation? Can you tell me？【答案】 your；a；beginning；to be；with；relaxing；photos；and；reading；useful【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章介绍了汤姆的暑假计划，首先要参加唱歌学习，然后跟父母去上海游玩。
人教版英语专项训练七年级英语语法填空首字母填空单元练习题(含答案)一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单同的适当形式填空（未提供单词的．限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。
Many students have hobbies, like reading, painting and looking.________animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative. Hobbies can make you ________（grow）as a person, develop your interests and help you learn new skills.David Smith is a student, and his hobby ________ writing. During the summer of 2011, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such ________ sailing, biking and mountain climbing, there was a writing workshop with a professional writer. "She asked us ________（imagine） that we were in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp. "In senior high school David ________ （write）a book about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a ________（success） young writer.David has been very lucky because his hobby has brought enjoyment and success to________ （he）, but he is also interested in many other things. "I like playing volleyball too," says David. "I spend some of my free time ________ （play）volleyball for my school team. Maybe I'll write more books in the future, ________ I'm not sure. "There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something new or different.【答案】 after；grow；is；as；to imagine；wrote；successful；himself；playing；but【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了一个叫大卫的孩子喜欢读书习作，并出版书的故事，同时也给他带来了快乐。
人教版七年级上册英语语法填空专项练习一、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
My father is a policeman. He thinks it’s_1__useful job. He is very busy every day__2___many people need his help. Every morning he gets up very early and __3___(have) some rice___4___ breakfast. But there isn’t a fixed 固定time for him to go home.Sometimes he has to work late in the evening. ___5____work, he likes doing exercise and___6____(play) basketball. He always ____7___(say), “I don’t want to be fat.”Every day he needs___68____(run) for two hours. Sometimes he plays basketball ___9___me.I also want__10_____(be) a policeman like my father.二、按照句子结构的语法性，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
1. --What’s this in English? --It’s _______ cup.2. My favorite colors _______ pink and green.3. Our store sells black jackets _______ only $20.4. David _______ (go) to school at 7:00 every morning.5. --_______ Lucy and Tina like Chinese? --Y es. It’s their favorite subject.三、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
人教版英语英语七年级英语语法填空首字母填空专项练习和答案一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空1．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Shlander （外星人） is a man from space. He ________ （think） the people and things on ________ Earth are very strange. He is now ________ （write） a letter to his friend at home. Here is part of his letter, Read it and answer the questions.Now I am in a strange world. It is very ________ （well）. There are many new things here, There are many earth monsters （怪物） here, too. The earth monsters look very funny. They have just one head, ________ （second） arms and two legs. They have thin black strings on ________ （they）heads. Some earth monsters have brown or yellow strings. The earth monsters have ________ hole in their face. Every day, they put nice things and balls from the trees ________ the hole. They put water into the hole, too. The earth monsters ________ （not walk） very fast. They move from place to pace in tin boxes.At night, the earth ________ （monster） like to look at a square window box. This box has very small earth monsters in it.【答案】 thinks；the；writing；good；two；their；a；into；don't walk；monsters【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要介绍一个来自太空的外星人。
他认为地球上的人和事都很奇怪。
他现在给家里的朋友写信。
这是他的信的一部分。
（1）考查一般现在时。
句意：他认为地球上的人和事都很奇怪。
由句子结构可知含有宾语从句的复合句，从句用一般现在时，主句要用一般现在时，主语he，第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数thinks，故答案为：thinks。
（2）考查定冠词。
句意：他认为地球上的人和事都很奇怪。
earth，地球，世界上独一无二的名词，要用定冠词the，故答案为：the。
（3）考查现在进行时。
句意：他现在是给家里的朋友写信。
空格前有助动词is，用现在进行时be+现在分词，write的现在分词writing，故答案为：writing。
（4）考查形容词。
句意：非常好。
空格前有is very，可知要用形容词原形。
副词well的形容词good，答案为：good。
（5）考查数词。
句意：他们只有一个头，两条胳膊和两条腿。
arms手臂，可数名词复数，要用基数词，second的基数词two，故答案为：two。
（6）考查代词。
句意：他们头上有细细的黑线。
heads，头，可数名词复数，要用they的形容词物主代词their，故答案为：their（7）考查不定冠词。
句意：地球怪物的脸上有一个洞。
hole洞，可数名词单数，且以辅音因素开头，要用不定冠词a，故答案为：a。
（8）考查介词。
句意：每天，他们从树上把漂亮的东西和球放进洞里。
put...into...，把……放到……里，故答案为：into。
（9）考查一般现在时否定句。
句意：地球怪物走得不快。
整篇文章都用一般现在时。
主语是monsters，复数，否定句要借助于助动词don't，主要动词walk，要用动词原形，故答案为：don't walk。
（10）考查名词复数。
句意：晚上，地球怪物喜欢看一个方形的窗框。
monster怪物，可数名词，空格前有定冠词the，表示特指，要用复数monsters，故答案为：monsters。
【点评】考查语法填空。
考点涉及名词，不定式、副词、代词、连词、介词、冠词以及形容词的等考查，要求考生在理解信息的基础上，进一步根据上下文的逻辑关系，进行分析推理，写出正确的答案。
2．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Sally is ________ nice English girl. Now she is in Shanghai with her parents and her two ________ （brother）. Every morning, she has breakfast at home. After that, she goes to school at 7:30. She has ________ classes every day. In the morning, she has four classes. Her ________ （one） class begins at 8:00. She has lunch at school. The lunchtime is from 12:00 to 1:00. In the afternoon, she has three classes. Her last class ________ （finish） at 5:00.At school, Chinese is her favorite subject. It's difficult ________ her, but it's really interesting. She thinks Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher, is cool. ________ she likes him very much. She likes music, too. It's ________ （relax） for her. But she doesn't like math. It's too boring for her.Sally has a good friend, Dora. Dora is a ________ （China） girl. Dora always helps her with her Chinese. And they like the same ________ （thing）. They both like Chinese, music, volleyball and nice skirts. Sally wants to be with Dora every day!【答案】 a；brothers；seven；first；finishes；for；So；relaxing；Chinese；things【解析】【分析】本文介绍了萨利的学习生活。
（1）句意：萨利是一个很好的英国女孩。
根据句意，可知此处是一个很好的英国女孩，填不定冠词，因nice是辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，故填a。
（2）句意：现在她和父母以及两个兄弟在上海居住。
brother，兄弟，可数名词，因前面有two两个，可知brother应是复数，故填brothers。
（3）句意：她每天有七节课。
根据下文In the morning, she has four classes及In the afternoon, she has three classes，可知上午有四节课，下午有三节课，共七节课，seven，七，故填seven。
（4）句意：她的第一节课在八点开始。
one，一，基数词，此处应是第一节课，用序数词，第一，first，故填first。
（5）句意：她的最后一节课在五点结束。
finish结束，动词，因时态是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，finish用第三人称单数形式，故填finishes。
（6）句意：对她来说是困难的，但是真的很有趣。
for对于，for her，对她来说，故填for。
（7）句意：所以她很喜欢他。
根据上文She thinks Mr. Li, her Chinese teacher, is cool，她认为她的语文老师李老师很酷，可知下文是所以她很喜欢他，所以，so，注意句首首字母大写，故填So。
（8）句意：对她来说是令人放松的。
is是be动词，后面加形容词来修饰前面提到的Chinese语文，relax方式，动词，其用来修饰物的形容词为relaxing令人放松的，故填relaxing。
（9）句意：朵拉是一个中国女孩。
China中国，此处应是形容词中国的，Chinese，中国的，形容词，故填Chinese。
（10）句意：并且他们喜欢同样的事情。
thing，事情，可数名词，此处是喜欢同样的事情，表示泛指，thing要用复数形式，故填things。
【点评】考查语法填空，注意理解文章大意，通过联系上下文或者根据所给提示词填写正确形式的单词。
3．阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空不超过两同。
Hi, my name is Kate. I have got a sister and a ________ （brother）. My sister's name is Susan. ________ is ten years old. She can play ________ piano. She likes eating fruit—apples and ________ （banana）. She also likes eating ________ （vegetable）. She likes tomatoes ________ she doesn't like carrots. For drinks, she likes water and ________ （juice）. Susan never eats hamburgers. She says they are not ________ for her health. My brother Alan is eleven years old. He often eats unhealthy food like ________ （hamburger） and French fries. He often eats candies. Of course, Alan's ________ （tooth） are not good.【答案】 brother；She；the；bananas；vegetables；but；juice；good；hamburgers；teeth 【解析】【分析】本文是Kate的日常介绍，包括喜欢和不喜欢的东西。
