动名词专项练习(含答案)
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动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys _______ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house _______.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on _______ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I remember _______ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Remember _______ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs _______, so he must have it _______.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on _______ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require _______ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only _______ English doesn't mean _______ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something _______.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10.She decided to devote herself _______ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11.Remember _______ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12.As she is looking forward to _______ from me, please remember _______ this letter on your way to school.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13.Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble _______ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. reading C. in seeing14.Writing stories and articles _______ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15.We appreciate _______ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16.Would you mind _______ quiet for a moment? I'm trying _______ a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17.He was afraid _______ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18.I'd like to suggest _______ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19.I don't see how I could possibly manage _______ the work without _______.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20. Anything worth _______ is worthy of _______ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21. We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted _______ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22. I delayed _______ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape _______ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24. I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I _______ it at home. Then I remembered _______ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25. _______ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26. _______ his mother, the baby could not help _______.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27.It's no use _______ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28.The sentence needs _______.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29.If he succeeded _______ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hunger now.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30.I still remember _______ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself _______ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your _______ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind _______ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried _______, _______, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write; paint)5.We are looking forward to Mary's _______. (come)6.She was praised for _______ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of _______. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our _______ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without _______. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用, 他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了, 没有被看见.动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1.C 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.D7.A8.D9.C10.C11.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.C17.B18.B19.B20.A21.D22.B23.C24.D25.B26.C27.C28.C29.C30.CⅡ、1.staying ughing 3.working4.writing; paintinging6.having saved7.being criticized8.winning 9.being invitedⅢ、1.My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).3.Have you finished writing your composition?4.Excuse me for being;(coming);late.5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)having locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)having told14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...selling B) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to selling D) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about ____ her.”A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time ____ up this morning.”A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22)I remember ____ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23)John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not having been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleeping C) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of having written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliver C) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29)What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31)We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32)I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33)We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to shavings B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be prepared C) preparing D) being prepared38)It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try to C) try to D) tried to39)After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judge B) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judging D) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spent C) spending D)having been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stay C) staying D) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used ____ criticized.”A) be B) to be C) to being D)having been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expecting C) wanting D) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic.”A) Driving B) I drove C) To drive D) That I drove46)It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50)How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A 21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D 40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。
九年级英语动名词单选题40题(含答案)1.Doing sports is good for our health.A.Do sportsB.To do sportsC.Done sportsD.Doing sport答案:D。
动名词短语“Doing sports”作主语,表示“做运动”这个行为,谓语动词用单数形式。
选项A 应为“Doing sports”形式才正确;选项B“To do sports”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Done sports”是过去分词形式,不能作主语;选项D 中“sport”作为可数名词,通常用复数形式表示各种体育运动,这里改为“sports”更合适。
2.Reading books can enrich our knowledge.A.Read booksB.To read booksC.Reading bookD.Reads books答案:B。
“Reading books”动名词短语作主语,意为“读书”。
选项A 应为“Reading books”;选项B“To read books”动词不定式一般表示目的,此处作主语不合适;选项C“book”应为复数“books”;选项D“Reads books”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3.Swimming is my favorite sport.A.SwimB.To swimC.SwimsD.Swimming in the pool答案:A。
“Swimming”动名词作主语,表示“游泳”这个运动。
选项A“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项B“To swim”动词不定式一般表示目的,不适合在此处作主语;选项C“Swims”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“Swimming in the pool”意思太具体,不如“Swimming”简洁,可作主语但不是最佳选项。
4.Watching TV too much is bad for eyes.A.Watch TVB.To watch TVC.Watched TVD.Watching television答案:D。
高二英语动名词练习题40题带答案解析1._____ is good for your health.A.Eating vegetablesB.Eat vegetablesC.To eat vegetablesD.Ate vegetables答案解析:A。
动名词短语Eating vegetables 在这里作主语,表示“吃蔬菜”这个行为。
B 选项Eat vegetables 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To eat vegetables 是动词不定式,也可作主语,但通常表示具体的、一次性的动作,不如动名词表示一般的、习惯性的动作更符合语境。
D 选项Ate vegetables 是过去式,不能作主语。
2._____ every day helps you improve your English.A.ReadB.ReadingC.To readD.Reads答案解析:B。
Reading every day 动名词短语作主语,表示“每天阅读”这个行为。
A 选项Read 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To read 虽然也可作主语,但与动名词相比,没有动名词更强调习惯性动作。
D 选项Reads 是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3._____ too much junk food is bad for you.A.EatB.EatingC.To eatD.Ate答案解析:B。
Eating too much junk food 动名词短语作主语,表示“吃太多垃圾食品”这个行为。
A 选项Eat 是动词原形,不能作主语。
C 选项To eat 可作主语,但不如动名词更强调习惯性。
D 选项Ate 是过去式,不能作主语。
4._____ regularly can keep you fit.A.ExerciseB.ExercisingC.To exerciseD.Exercised答案解析:B。
Exercising regularly 动名词短语作主语,表示“定期锻炼”这个行为。
动名词练习题(附答案)1) Mark often attempts to escape ____ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A) having been fined B) to have been finedC) to be fined D) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate ____ from you sometime.A) to have heard B) to hearC) for hearing D) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without____.A) being seen B) seeingC) him seeing D) seeing him4) People appreciate ____wit him because he has a good sense of humor. (CET-4 1998,1)A) to work B) to have workedC) working D) have working5) I've enjoyed ____ to talk with you.A) to be able B) being ableC) to been able D) of being able6) No one can avoid ____ by advertisements.A) to be influenced B) being influencedC) influencing D)having influence7) They are considering ____ before the prices go up.A) of buying the house B) with buying the houseC) buying the house D) to buy the house8) He thought that ____.A) the effort doing the job was not worth B) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the job D) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had remembered ____ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lock B) lockingC) to have locked D)shavings locked10) Your shirt needs ____. You'd better have it done today.A) iron B) to ironC) ironing D) being ironed11) You can't help ____ commercials; every few minutes the program is interrupted to give you one advertisement or another.A) to hear B) to be heardC) hearing D) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It ____.A) need repairing B) needs to repairC) needs repairing D) need to be repaired13) It is no use ____ me not to worry.A) you tell B) your tellingC) for you to have told D)shavingstold14) He is very busy ____ his papers. He is far too busy ____ callers.A) to write...to receive B) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15) The suspect at last admitted ____ stolen goods but denied ____ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have sold16) She apologized for ____ to come.A) her not being able B) her being not ableC) not being able D) that she's not able to17) I really appreciate ____ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offer B) that you offerC) your offering D) that you are offering18) Please stop ____, boys, I have something important to ____ you.A) saying ...talk B) telling ... sayC) talking ...speak D) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty ____ his tape recorder?A) to fix B) fixing C) for fixing D) fix20)"Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?""It's my fault. I forgot allabout ____ her."A) telephoning to B) to telephoneC) to telephone to D) the telephoning to21)"Why were you late?""I had a hard time ____ up this morning."A) to get B) get C) got D) getting22) I remember ____ to help us if we ever got into trouble.A) once offering B) him once offeringC) him to offer D) to offer him23) John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not to goC) not been going D) not to be going24) It is difficult to get used ____ in a tent after a soft, comfortable bed to lie on.A) sleep B) to sleepingC) slept D) to sleep25) He gives people the impression ____ many poems.A) of written B) to have writtenC) of being written D) to write26) Do you feel like ____ out or would you rather ____ dinner at home?A) going...to have B) to go...to haveC) to go...having D) going...have27) Prior to ____ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) delivering B) deliverC) being delivering D) being delivered28)I don't mind ____ by bus, but I hate ____ in queues.A) to travel...standing B) traveled...standingC) traveling...to stand D) traveling...standing29) What about ____ double quantities of everything today? We have hardly time to go____ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble ____ the house and nobody seemed ____ where it was.A) in finding...knowing B) finding...to knowC) to find...knowing D) to find...to know31) We can't imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeeding B) her succeedingC) she succeed D) her to succeed32) I don't like ____ at me.A) them laughing B) their laughC) them laugh D) them to have laughed33) We suggested ____ in hotels but the children were anxious ____ out.A) sleeping...to camp B) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to camp D) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection ____ the evening with them.A) to spend B) to spending C) of spending D) spending35) After ____ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewed B) interviewedC) interviewing D) interviewed36) The match was cancelled because most of the members ____ a match without a standard court.A) objected to B) were objected to haveC) objected to have D) were objected to having37) Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy ____ for her examination.A) to prepare B) to be preparedC) preparing D) being prepared38) It is no good ____ remember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying to B) to try toC) try to D) tried to39) After ____ him better, I regretted ____ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40) He is looking forward to ____ his holiday in Britain.A) spend B) have spentC) spending D) been spending41) Before ____ the house, you should get a surveyor____ over it.A) buying...looking B) bought...to lookC) buying...to have looked D) buying...to look42) In some countries people favor ____ together even though there is much more space.A) to stay B) stayC) staying D) stayed43)"Why was Fred so upset?""He isn't used ____ criticized."A) be B) to be C) to being D) been44) It's no use ____ to get a bargain these days.A) to expect B) expectingC) wanting D) you expect45)"Why were you so late for work today?""____ to the office was very slow this morning because of the traffic."A) Driving B) I droveC) To drive D) That I drove46) It was impolite of him ____without ____good-bye.A) to leave, saying B) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to say D) leaving, saying47) He kept ____to his parents.A) putting off to write B) to put off to writeC) putting off writing D) to put off writing48) I'll go with you after I get through with ____the house.A) cleaning B) to cleaningC) to be cleaned D) cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist ____four pounds.A) to take B) took C) taking D) have taken50 )How can you keep the machine ____when you are away?A) run B) to run C) running D) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D29)C 30)B31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A39)D 40)C41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A49)C 50)C。
高三英语动名词用法练习题50题1. Reading books is a great way to expand knowledge.A.Reading booksB.Read booksC.To read booksD.Reads books答案:A。
动名词短语Reading books 在句中作主语,表示“读书”这个行为。
B 选项Read books 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To read books 是动词不定式,通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Reads books 是动词第三人称单数形式,也不能作主语。
2. Watching the news every day helps us stay informed.A.Watching the newsB.Watch the newsC.To watch the newsD.Watches the news答案:A。
Watching the news 动名词短语作主语,表示“看新闻”这个行为。
B 选项Watch the news 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To watch the news 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Watches the news 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
3. Playing sports is good for our health.A.Playing sportsB.Play sportsC.To play sportsD.Plays sports答案:A。
Playing sports 动名词短语作主语,表示“进行体育运动”这个行为。
B 选项Play sports 是动词原形,不能作主语;C 选项To play sports 动词不定式通常表示目的,此处不是表示目的;D 选项Plays sports 是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
4. Writing stories can be a creative outlet.A.Writing storiesB.Write storiesC.To write storiesD.Writes stories答案:A。
2019中考英语:动名词专项练习及答案1.It took the workmen only two hours to finishmy car.A. XXX.A. XXX 000 from me last month? Will you please rememberittomorrow?A. borrowing; to bringC. borrowed; bringing4.XXX classroom wants.A. XXXXXX; bringD. borrowing; bringing5.Jack said that he XXX.A. XXX.A. XXX.A. XXX onand you will succeed.XXX.A. he should goB. he gogo1.The story was so funny that we.A. couldn't help XXXXXX11.How much time did you XXX?A. XXXB. can't but laughD. couldn't help but to laughC. his goingD. him to12.I _______XXX. A. never; thinking ofC. not; think ofB. never; thinking aboutD. don't; think about13.XXX it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth.A. XXX14.The novel is well.A. XXX readXXX read15.XXX XXX.A. XXX pickingD. pluckB. XXX readD. worthy of being readXXX.A. XXX studied17.We are both looking forward tonext week.A. going on vocationC. be going on vocationB. go on vocationD. have XXX18.You must pay attention tothe works of Lu Xun.A. XXX.A. completeC. having completed20.You should XXX.A. XXXB. XXXD. to have been completed21.XXX ?A. we goB. we goingC. goingD. to go22.clean is a safeguard against disease.A. XXX23.Seeing is.A. XXX XXXXXX.The heart keepsall the time.A. to beatXXXXXX been25.XXX XXX.A. XXX.It is no use________ XXX.A. to read; understoodC. to read; understand27.Many people enjoymahjong(麻将).A. XXX play theB. reading; understandingD. read; to understand28.I am sorry foryou so much trouble.A. XXX.A. well absorbingC. absorbingB. being well absorbedD. well absorbed30.Articles(物品) used by patients must be disinfected(消毒) XXX.A. usingB. being used byC. used byD.being using31.XXX has got XXX.A. to sitB. /C. to sittingD. sitting32.Once the heart stops, XXX.A. XXX illness.A. XXX.A. XXX prepared35.I am looking forwardfrom you soon.A. to hearB. of XXX hearing36.I remembered _______ this XXX.A. XXX see37.I regret _________ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /38.The XXX.A. being infected(熏染)B. infectingXXX39.After operation the patient's condition, far from, XXX.A. XXX passer-by for ________his life.A. savingbeen saved41.Marie Curie was well-known for ________ the XXX.A. XXXB. being XXX X-ray machine needs________ .A. XXX _________.A. XXX _________ .XXX repairD. repairing45._______provides us with essential nutrients(营养), XXX.A. To eat; breathingC. Eating; breathing46.He attended the party without.A. XXX invitedB. Eating; to XXXD. Eaten; XXX47.Rebecca was XXX go abroad.A. not having been givenC. not giving48.By________, water can be changed into gas.A. XXXB. not having givenD. having been given49.On land many objects XXX.A. XXX.A. XXX.You must do something to prevent your house.A. to be broken XXXC. to break in52.XXX XXX.A. givenB. givingD. from breaking inC. being givenD. to be given53.—Where is my passport? I rememberit here.—You shouldn't have left it here. Rememberit with you all the time.A. to put; to takeB. putting; takingC. putting; to taketaking54.His room needs, so he must have it.A. painting; paintedB. painted; paintingC. painting; paintingD. painted; paintedXXX.A. XXX writeD. to put;56.The young XXX.A. looking afterXXXB. to look afterD. XXX good care of57.XXX.A. to learn; to learnC. learning about; learnB. learning; learningD. learning about; learning58.She returned home only to find the door open and something.A. XXX problem of old age.A. XXX finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back61.As she is looking forward tofrom me, please XXX.A. hear; postC. be heard; postingB. hearing; to postD. be hearing; to posting62.Grandma said that she had a lot of troubleyour handwriting.A. XXXXXX.A. XXX.A. them to XXX inviteinvited65.Would you mindquiet for a moment? I'm tryinga form.A. keeping; filling outC. keeping; to fill out66.He was afraidfor being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seenB. to keep; to fill outD. to keep; filling outXXX.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off68.I don't see how I could XXX.A. finish; helpingC. finishing; helpingB. to finish; being XXXD. finishing; being XXX69.Anything worth__________XXX __________ well.A. doing; being doneC. to be done? to be doneB. doing;doingD. to be done; being done70.We advised them to take a rest, but they XXX.A. XXX finishing71.I delayed_________XXX.A. XXX as fast as he could to XXX.A. XXX and it wasn't there. At first, I thought Iit at home. Then Irememberedit out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left; to takeC. might leave; to takeB. may leave-,takingD. must have left; taking74.the news of his father's XXX, XXX.A. XXX75.his mother, the baby could not help.A. To see; to laughC. Seeing; laughingXXX.A. XXX spentB. Seeing; to XXXD. To see; laughing77.XXX needs.A. XXX he succeededa job, his XXX.A. to findB. to look XXX for79.I still XXX my home town when I was young.A. XXX.The girl is still fast asleep, with her headdeep in her arms.A. XXX.The top student is on the way toa scientist.A. XXX.A. to escape doingC. to do escapingB. of escaping to doD. done to escape83.You're welcome________ XXX.A. to point toC. to point outB. pointing outC. to point at84.XXX XXX.A. XXX; it remains_______.A. XXX bear_________ , so it won't last long.A. XXX.No such man likes________.A. to make fun ofC. being made fun ofB. making fun ofD. to be made fun88.It is of great help________Radio English on Sunday.It is well received.A. to pick upB. to pickC. to pick outD. picking89.All those________ to the party had a good time.A. XXX.In a few weeks' time XXX.A. stop... destroyingC. will stop... to destroyXXXD. will stop... destroying91.Without________ at the door, she came into the teacher's office.A. XXX there were only a few minutes, he XXX.A. leaving. .. XXXC. left (XXX)B. to go. .. kept onD. XXXXXX so as to keep the cityA. XXXC. from sending out. . . from polluting94.While having our dinner,.A. the doorbell rangC. we heard the doorbell ringing95.I XXX.A. you to call参考答案1-5 ABADC6-10 CDDCC11-15 AABDB16-20 CABCD21-25 CDBBA26-30 BACBB31-35 CACBD36-40 AABAC41-45 DABAC46-50 DABCCB. XXX're callingB. we heard the doorbell rangD. the doorbell was heard to ringB. send out... pollutingD. sending out. . . from being polluted。
动名词练习题和答案1. 完成下列句子,使用适当的动名词形式。
- I enjoy ________ (游泳) in the river on weekends.- She stopped ________ (说话) when the teacher entered the classroom.- The sound of ________ (下雨) is very soothing.2. 选择正确的动名词形式填空。
- I prefer ________ (骑自行车) to ________ (跑步).A. cycling, runningB. to cycle, runC. cycling, to run3. 用动名词形式重写下列句子。
- He likes to play football after school.- She hates to get up early in the morning.4. 将下列句子转换为被动语态,并使用动名词。
- The teacher was angry because the students were talking during the exam.- The boss praised the employee for working overtime.5. 用动名词完成下列句子。
- ________ (阅读) is a good way to relax after a long day. - It is not safe for children to ________ (玩) near the busy road.6. 判断下列句子中动名词的使用是否正确,并给出正确形式(如果有错误)。
- To go to the party, I need to finish my homework first. - I find cooking very relaxing, but my brother hates to do it.7. 用动名词形式填空,并解释为什么选择这种形式。
中考英语动名词顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. ______ (Dance / Dancing) is her favorite hobby.A. DanceB. Dancing答案:B。
解析:在这个句子中,需要一个词作主语,表示“跳舞”这个动作作主语时,要用动名词形式,所以是Dancing。
选项A“Dance”是动词原形,不能作主语。
2. He enjoys ______ (read / reading) books in his free time.A. readB. reading答案:B。
解析:“enjoy”这个动词后面要接动名词作宾语,表示喜欢做某事,所以这里用“reading”。
“read”是动词原形,不能用于“enjoy”之后。
3. ______ (Swim / Swimming) in the pool is very relaxing.A. SwimB. Swimming答案:B。
解析:这里需要一个词作主语,“Swimming”是动名词,可以作主语,表示“在游泳池里游泳”这个动作。
“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语。
4. My sister is good at ______ (draw / drawing).A. drawB. drawing答案:B。
解析:“be good at”这个短语后面要接动名词作宾语,表示擅长做某事,所以是“drawing”。
“draw”是动词原形,不符合要求。
5. ______ (Play / Playing) football makes him excited.A. PlayB. Playing答案:B。
解析:此句中作主语的是“踢足球”这个动作,动名词“Playing”可以作主语,而“Play”是动词原形,不能作主语。
6. She doesn't like ______ (do / doing) housework.A. doB. doing答案:B。
最全的动名词练习题附答案) 一。
用所给动词的适当形式填空1.He'll do his best to learn a foreign language well.2.She isn't old enough to join the army.3.It's time for us to go to school.4.I'm sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and hurt his left leg but he quickly got up and went on running.6.How about skating this afternoon?7.What about the sleep pills I gave you?8.Are you good at swimming?9.We are all interested in playing games.10.He gave Mrs。
Beetmouth mouth-to-mouth breathing.11.He spent 30 yuan buying that nary.12.It took me half an hour to finish that work.13.It's best to wear warm clothes in winter.14.Let's do the shopping。
shall we?15.Are you enjoying living on the fifth floor?16.It's very important to learn English well.17.After he finished writing。
he had a good rest.18.Do you know what to do next?19.He decides to help us.20.She asked me to say it in English.21.Would you like to go to the Great Wall?22.He wanted me to see a film with him this evening.23.I have something to do.1.He will try his best to learn a foreign language effectively.2.She is not of the right age to join the army.3.It is the right time for us to head to school.4.I am sorry to hear that.5.The runner fell and injured his left leg。
高中英语动名词单选题60题(含答案)1._____ is good exercise.A.SwimmingB.SwimC.SwimsD.To swim答案:A。
本题考查动名词作主语。
动名词可以作主语,表示习惯性、经常性的动作。
选项A“Swimming”是动名词,可作主语;选项B“Swim”是动词原形,不能作主语;选项C“Swims”是动词第三人称单数形式,不能作主语;选项D“To swim”是动词不定式,也可作主语,但本题强调的是一种习惯性的动作,动名词更合适。
2._____ books every day is important.A.ReadingB.ReadC.ReadsD.To read答案:A。
动名词“Reading”作主语,表示每天读书这个习惯性的行为。
“Read”是动词原形,“Reads”是第三人称单数形式,都不能作主语。
“To read”动词不定式作主语时,常表示具体的某次动作,不如动名词更符合本题语境。
3._____ makes you smarter.A.LearnB.LearningC.LearnsD.To learn答案:B。
“Learning”动名词作主语,强调学习这个持续的行为能让人更聪明。
“Learn”是动词原形,“Learns”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To learn”也可作主语,但在本题中动名词更恰当。
4._____ English well needs practice.A.SpeakingB.SpeakC.SpeaksD.To speak答案:A。
动名词“Speaking”作主语,表示说好英语这件事需要练习。
“Speak”是动词原形,“Speaks”是第三人称单数形式,不能作主语。
“To speak”动词不定式作主语时强调目的,不如动名词符合本题强调的日常行为。
5._____ is a hobby of many people.A.DrawingB.DrawC.DrawsD.To draw答案:A。
动名词专项练习(含答案)动名词专项练习题Ⅰ、单项选择:1.No one enjoys ____ at.A. laughingB. to laughC. being laughedD. to be laughed2.You must do something to prevent your house ____.A. to be broken inB. from being broken inC. to break inD. from breaking in3.They insisted on ____ another chance to try.A. givenB. givingC. being givenD. to be given4. --- Where is my passport? I rember ____ it here.--- You shouldn't have left it here. Rember ____ it with you all the time.A. to put;to takeB. putting;takingC. putting;to takeD. to put;taking5.His room needs ____, so he must have it ____.A. painting;paintedB. painted;paintingC. painting;paintingD. painted;painted6.After finishing his homework he went on ____ a letter to his parents.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. to write7.The young trees we planted last week require ____ with great care.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked afterD. taken good care of8.Only ____ English doesn't mean ____ the language.A. to learn;to learnB. learning;learningC. learning about;learnD. learning about;learning9.She returned home only to find the door open and something ____.A. missedB. to be missingC. missingD. to be missed10."She decided to devote herself ____ the problem of old age.A. to studyB. studyingC. to studyingD. study11."Rember ____ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back12."As she is looking forward to ____ from me, please rember ____ this letter on your way toschool.A. hear;postB. hearing;to postC. be heard;postingD. be hearing;to posting13."Grandma said that she had a lot of trouble ____ your handwriting.A. to readB. to seeC. readingC. in seeing14."Writing stories and articles ____ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were15."We appreciate ____ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited16."Would you mind ____ quiet for a moment? I'm trying ____a form.A. keeping;filling outB. to keep;to fill outC. keeping;to fill outD. to keep;filling out17."He was afraid ____ for being late.A. of seeingB. of being seenC. to be seenD. to have seen18."I'd like to suggest ____ the meeting till next week.A. to put offB. putting offC. put offD. to be put off19."I don't see how I could possibly manage ____ the work without ____.A. finish;helpingB. to finish;being helpedC. finishing;helpingD. finishing;being helped20." Anything worth ____ is worthy of ____ well.A. doing;being doneB. doing;doingC. to be done;to be doneD. to be done;being done21." We advised them to take a re 159 st, but they insisted ____ the work.A. finishB. to finishC. in finishingD. on finishing22." I delayed ____ your letter because I had been away for a week.A. answerB. answeringC. writingD. to post23." The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ____ by the police.A. to be caughtB. be caughtC. being caughtD. catching24." I searched for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought I ____ it at home. Then I rembered____ it out to pay for the taxi.A. must have left;to takeB. may leave;takingC. might leave;to takeD. could have left;taking25." ____ the news of his father's death, he burst into tears.A. After hearingB. On hearingC. While hearingD. Having heard26."____ his mother, the baby could not help ____.A. To see;to laughB. Seeing;to laughC. Seeing;laughingD. To see;laughing27."It's no use ____ so much money on clothes.A. spendB. spentC. spendingD. being spent28."The sentence needs ____.A. improveB. a improvementC. improvingD. improved29."If he succeed ____ a job, his children wouldn't be suffering from hungernow.A. to findB. to look forC. in findingD. in looking for30."I still rember ____ to my home town when I was young.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. to takeⅡ、填入动名词的适当形式:1.Can you imagine yourself ____ in a lonely island? (stay)2.I can't understand your ____ at that poor child. (laugh)3.She didn't mind ____ overtime. (work)4.To make a living, he tried ____, ____, and various other things, but he had failed in all. (write;paint)6.She was praised for ____ the life of the child. (save)7.She ought to be praised instead of ____. (criticize).8.Is there any possibility of our ____ the championship? (win)9.He came to the party without ____. (invite)Ⅲ、将下列句子译成英语:1.我最喜欢的运动是游泳.2.今天去没有用,他不会在家.3.你写完作文了吗?4.请原谅我来晚了.5.他不声不响地走了进来.6.他走进来了,没有被看见. 动名词专项练习题参考答案Ⅰ、1."C2."B3."C4."C5."A6."D7."A8."D9."C10."C1 1."C12."B13."C14."A15."C16."C17."B18."B19."B20."A2 1."D22."B23."C24."D25."B26."C27."C28."C29."C30."C Ⅱ、1."staying2."laughing3."working4.writing; painting6."having saved7.being criticized8."winning9."being invitedⅢ、1."My favourite sport is swimming.2.It's no use going there today. He won't be in;(can't be in).5.He entered the room without making any noise.6.He entered the room without being seen.练习题1) Mark often attempts to escape __ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A)having been finedB) to have been finedC) to be finedD) being fined2) My wife said in her letter that she would appreciate __ from you sometime.A) to have heardB) to hearC) for hearingD) hearing3) The thief took away the woman's wallet without__.A) being seenB) seeingC) him seeingD) seeing him4) People appreciate __wit him because he has a good sense of humor.A) to workB) to have workedC) workingD) have working5) I've enjoyed __ to talk with you.A) to be ableB) being ableC) to been ableD) of being able6) No one can avoid __ by advertisements.A) to be influencedB) being influencedC) influencingD)having influence7) They are considering __ before the prices go up.A) of buying the houseB) with buying the houseC) buying the houseD) to buy the house8) He thought that __.A) the effort doing the job was not worthB) the effort was not worth in doing the jobC) it was not worth the effort doing the jobD) it was not worth the effort by doing the job9) If I had rembered __ the door, the things would not have been stolen.A) to lockB) lockingC) to have lockedD)having locked10) Your shirt needs __. You'd better have it done today.A) ironB) to ironC) ironingD) being ironedA) to hearB) to be heardC) hearingD) with hearing12) My transistor radio isn't working. It __.A) need repairingB) needs to repairC) needs repairingD) need to be repaired13) It is no use __ me not to worry.A) you tellB) your tellingC) for you to have toldD)having told14) He is very busy __ his papers. He is far too busy __ callers.A) to write...to receiveB) writing...to receiveC) writing...receiving D) to write...for receiving15)The suspect at last admitted __ stolen goods but denied __ them.A) receiving...sellingB) to receive...to sellC) to receiving...to sellingD) to have received...to have soldA) her not being ableB) her being not ableC) not being ableD) that she's not able to17)I really appreciate __ to help me, but I am sure that I can manage by myself.A) you to offerB) that you offerC) your offeringD) that you are offering18) Please stop __, boys, I have something important to __ you.A) saying ...talkB) telling ... sayC) talking ...speakD) talking ... tell19) Tony, would you go and see if Sam has any difficulty __ his tape recorder?A) to fixB) fixingC) for fixingD) fix20)“Why isn't Nancy going to meet us?”“It's my fault. I forgot all about __ her.”A) telephoning toB) to telephoneC) to telephone toD) the telephoning to21)“Why were you late?”“I had a hard time __ up this morning.”A) to getB) getC) gotD) getting22)I rember __ to help us if we ever gotsintostrouble.A) once offeringB) him once offeringC) him to offerD) to offer him23)John regretted __ to the meeting last week.A) not goingB) not to goC) not having been goingD) not to be going25) He gives people the impression __ many poems.A) of having writtenB) to have writtenC) of being writtenD) to write26) Do you feel like __ out or would you rather __ dinner at home?A) going...to haveB) to go...to haveC) to go...havingD) going...have27) Prior to __ the formal speech, first he will introduce himself.A) deliveringB) deliverC) being deliveringD) being delivered28)I don't mind __ by bus, but I hate __ in ques.A) to travel...standingB)having traveled...standingC) traveling...to standD) traveling...standing29)What about __ double quanties of everything today? We have hardly time to go__ next week.A) buying...to shop B) buy...shoppingC) buying...shopping D) to buy...shopping30) We had some trouble __ the house and nobody seemed __ where it was.A) in finding...knowingB) finding...to knowC) to find...knowingD) to find...to know31)We can't imagine __ in the entrance examination, for she has never been to school.A) she succeedingB) her succeedingC) she succeedD) her to succeed32)I don't like __ at me.A) them laughingB) their laughC) them laughD) them to have laughed33)We suggested __ in hotels but the children were anxious __ out.A) sleeping...to campB) sleeping...campingC) to sleep...to campD) to sleep...camping34)I have no objection __ the evening with them.A) to spendB) to spendingC) of spendingD) spending35) After __ for the job, you will be required to take a language test.A) being interviewedB) interviewedC) interviewingD)having interviewed36)The match was cancelled because most of the members __ a match withouta standard court.A) objected to shavingsB) were objected to haveC) objected to haveD) were objected to having37)Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy __ for herexamination.A) to prepareB) to be preparedC) preparingD) being prepared38)It is no good __ rember grammatical rules. You need to practise what you have learned.A) trying toB) to try toC) try toD) tried to39)After __ him better, I regretted __ him unfairly.A) getting to know...to judgeB) getting to know...to have judgedC) getting to have know...judgingD) getting to know...having judged40)He is looking forward to __ his holiday in Britain.A) spendB) have spentC) spendingD)having been spending41) Before __ the house, you should get a surveyor__ over it.A) buying...lookingB)having bought...to lookC) buying...to have lookedD) buying...to look42)In some countries people favor __ together even though there is much more space.A) to stayB) stayC) stayingD) stayed43)“Why was Fred so upset?”“He isn't used __ criticized.”A) beB) to beC) to beingD)having been44) It's no use __ to get a bargain these days.A) to expectB) expectingC) wantingD) you expect45)“Why were you so late for work today?”“__ to the offic e was very slow this morning becauseofthe traffic.”A) DrivingB) I droveC) T o driveD) That I drove46)It was impolite of him __without __good-bye.A) to leave, sayingB) leaving, to sayC) to leave, to sayD) leaving, saying47) He kept __to his parents.A) putting off to writeB) to put off to writeC) putting off writingD) to put off writing48)I'll go with you after I get through with __the house.A) cleaningB) to cleaningC) to be cleanedD)having cleaned49) With apples at 25 cents a pound, we couldn't resist __four pounds.A) to takeB) tookC) takingD) have taken50)How can you keep the machine __when you are away?A) runB) to runC) runningD) being run动名词部分练习题答案:1)D 2)D 3)A 4)C 5)B 6)B 7)C 8)C 9)A 10)C 11)C 12)C 13)B 14)B 15)A 16)A 17)C 18)D 19)B 20)A21)D 22)B 23)A 24)B 25)C 26)D 27)A 28)D 29)C 30)B 31)B 32)A 33)A 34)B 35)A 36)A 37)C 38)A 39)D40)C 41)D 42)C 43)C 44)B 45)A 46)A 47)C 48)A 49)C 50)C。