期中复习Unit2,Book5

人教版九年级英语期中综合复习1-5单元短语归纳总结Unit1 短语归纳1.by working with friends 通过和朋友一起学习2.by making word cards 通过制作单词卡片3.by reading the textbook 通过阅读书籍4.by listening to tapes 通过听录音带5.by asking the teacher for help 通过向老师寻求帮助6.by working with a group通过和小组一起学习7.study for a test 为一场考试学习8.have conversations with friends in English 和朋友用英语交流9.read aloud 读得很大声10.practice pronunciation 练习发音11.learn a lot 学到了很多12.improve my speaking skills 提高我的口语技巧13.understand spoken English 理解口语14.a little nervous 有一点紧张15.finish reading a book 完成阅读一本书16.next Monday 下周一17.a very slow reader 一个很慢的阅读者18.read quickly 很快地阅读19.get the main ideas 理解主要意思20.at first 首先21.read word by word 一个单词一个单词地读e a dictionary 使用一本字典23.try to guess a word’s meaning 尽力去猜测一个单词的意思24.by reading the sentences 通过阅读句子25.sound difficult 听起来很困难26.be patient 耐心的27.take time 花费时间28.the more…, the faster… 越多……，越快……29.the secret to language learning 语言学习的秘密30.a bad dream 噩梦31.speak so quickly 讲得很快32.be afraid to ask questions 很害怕去问问题33.because of 因为34.the poor pronunciation 差的发音35.hide behind my textbook 躲在我的课本后面36.never say anything 绝不说任何事37.fall in love with 爱上38.this exciting and funny movies 这些精彩有趣的电影39.their body language and the expressions on their faces 他们的身体语言和脸上的表情40.help me to get the meaning 帮助我理解意思41.listen to something interesting 听一些有趣的东西42.learn useful sentences 学习有用的句子43.I t’s a piece of cake. 小菜一碟。

基础知识默写(学生用书267～268页) 1.unite v i.& v t.联合；团结union n.联合；联盟；结合；协会united adj.联合的；团结的2.consist v i.组成；在于；一致consistent adj.一致的；连续的3.convenience n.便利；方便convenient adj.便利的；方便的4.attract v t.吸引；引起注意attractive adj.有吸引力的attraction n.吸引5.description n.描写；描述describe v.描写；描述6.quarrel n.争吵；争论；吵架v i.争吵；吵架7.arrange v t.筹备；安排；整理arrangement n.安排；整理8.delight n.快乐；高兴；喜悦v t.使高兴；使欣喜delighted adj.高兴的delightful adj.使人快乐的9.thrill v t.使激动；使胆战心惊thriller n.恐怖(影片)thrilling adj.令人激动的；扣人心弦的10.clarify v t.澄清；阐明11.conflict n.矛盾；冲突12.nationwide adj.全国性的；全国范围的13.countryside n.乡下；农村14.accomplish v t.完成；达到；实现accomplishment n.成就15.rough adj.粗糙的；粗暴的roughly ad v.粗略地；粗糙地16.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的17.wedding n.婚礼18.possibility n.可能(性)possible adj.可能的19.fold v t.折叠；对折unfold v.打开20.royal adj.王室的；皇家的；高贵的21.splendid adj.壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的22.statue n.塑像；雕像23.error n.错误；过失；谬误24.imaginary adj.想象中的；假想的；虚构的imagine v.想象imagination n.想象(力)25.plus prep.加上；和adj.加的；正的；零上的26.consist of由……组成27.divide...into把……分成28.break away (from)挣脱(束缚)；脱离29.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬；在……名下30.for convenience为了方便起见31.keep one’s eyes open留心看32.leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑33.take the place of代替34.break down(机器)损坏；破坏35.make a list of列……的清单36.in memory of 纪念37.on show在展出38.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.如今只要有人提起英格兰，你就会发现威尔士也是包括在内的。

Book 5 unit 2 短语1.由……组成，构成(无进行式/被动式) consist of2.在于；存在于；以……为主consist in3.和……一致consist with4.任命为…name sb. as5.决定…的日期name the day for…6.把…分成两半divide sth. in half/into halves.7.把…分配给…divide sth. out/ up between/among sb.8.对某人说是迷 a puzzle to sb.9.处于困惑之中be in a puzzle10.苦思而得出puzzle out11.对…感到困惑be puzzled about/over/at12.阐明立场clarify one’s position/stand13.提及；参考咨询refer to14.把…提供给…. refer… to…15.与某人在某事上有矛盾be in conflict with sb over sth.16.不情愿做…be unwilling to do…17.脱离，放弃，断裂break away (from)18.损坏, 发生故障, 分解,失败, 破产, 垮掉break down19.打断，插话，闯入break in20.破门而入，非法闯入break into21.打断，折断，分离，停止break off22.突发，爆发break out23.突围，突破break through24.打碎，分裂，结束，衰落，变坏，驱散，放假break up25.是某人的光荣[功劳]；值得表扬；to sb.'s credit26.无担保贷款an open credit27.赊账on credit28.信用卡credit card29.把…归功于;把…记在某人名下credit sth to sb;credit sb. with sth;30.归功于be credited to sb.31.纸币paper currency32.外币foreign currency33.时事current affairs34.把…和…联系起来relate…to …35.婚姻制度the institution of marriage36.在您方便的时候at your convenience37.为了方便起见for convenience’s sake38.(乘机）利用某人make a convenience of sb.39.把某人吸引到attract sb. to sth.40.对…有吸引be attractive to sb.41.对毫无兴趣have/hold no attraction for…42.对…有影响have an influence on sth. / sb.43.….的影响the influence of sth. / sb.44.省略省去，遗漏，不考虑，被忽视leave out = omit = cancel45.停止做某事leave off = stop46.忘带，留下，离开，落后leave behind47.提供，摆设furnish…with…48.一件家具 a piece of /an article of furniture.49.一套家具 a set of furniture50.安排某事arrange ( for ) sth.51.安排某人做某事arrange for sb. to do sth.52.安排……arrange that… (should) do53.安排某事arrange for sth.54.按原计划as arranged55.去观光go sightseeing56.高兴做某事be delighted to do57.对…感到高兴be deighted at/by/with….58.热衷于take delight in59.想象某人做某事fancy one’s doing sth60.把某人想象成为fancy sb. to be /as.61.喜欢have a fancy for take a fancy to…62.在特殊情况下on special occasions63.在（某件事）的时候on the occasion of sth64.不时，必要时on occasion =occasionally。

期中复习知识点重点单词和短语四会单词：Unit 1Science科学，museum博物馆，post office邮局，bookstore书店，cinema电影院，hospital 医院，crossing十字路口，turn left 左拐，turn right右拐，go straight=walk straight直走，buy买, next to紧挨着/与……相邻，far from(离……远)，near在……附近，behind（在……后面）, in front of（在……前面）Unit 2 on foot步行，by bus =take a bus 乘公交车，by bike骑自行车，by plane,乘飞机，by taxi, 乘出租车，by ship,乘船，by subway 乘地铁，by train乘火车，slow down 慢下来，stop 停， wait等，Unit 3, visit one’s grandparents 看望祖（或外祖）父母 see a film 看电影take a trip 去旅行go to the supermarket 去超市this morning今天早上 this afternoon今天下午 this evening今天晚上 tonight在今晚 tomorrow明天 next week 下周dictionary 字（词）典comic book（儿童的）连环画册 word book 单词书postcard 明信片三会单词Unit 1send 邮寄between…and…在……和……之间，London Eye伦敦银，Thames 泰晤士河，finally终于，portion（食物的）一份，tasty美味的，stomach胃,astray走错方向 (p80) [Better to ask the way than go astray.问路总比迷路好。

]Unit 2by ferry乘轮渡，Hooray!好极了！pay attention to注意，cross the road横穿马路，traffic lights交通信号灯，at home在家， missed（miss的过去式）想念， different,不同，chopsticks,筷子（复数），cross穿过，look right向右看，same 相同的，door门， look at朝……看 play with 和……一起玩， British 英国的，double-decker双层公共汽车， same相同的， airplane 飞机（p70）course(赛马比赛的)跑道（p80）[Horses for courses.知人善任。

Book 5 Unit 2 The United KingdomPart one Language points1. How many countries does the UK consist of?【点拨】consist of 由….组成（无________，无_______) ＝______________ = be composed ofconsist in在于，存在于=lie in1)The UK consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.=The UK_______ ________ ________ ________ Great Britain and Northern Ireland.＝Great Britain and Northern Ireland ___________ ____________the UK.2)The soup consists of tomatoes, meat and peas. (Tr )____________________________.3)The beauty of Venice ___________ ____ the __________ of its ancient buildings.威尼斯之美就在于它具有古代建筑物的风格。

4)On March 2, 2008, he arrived in Shanghai to play a friendly match with a team _____ Chinese mainland and Hong Kong selected players.A. consisting ofB. consisting inC. consisted ofD. consisting in2.England can ________ ___________ ________ three main areas.【点拨】divide…into 把…分开（把整体分为若干部分）；[辨析]separate …from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分离出来)1）The teacher ______________the class_____________ two groups.2）The Taiwan Strait _____________Taiwan _________Fujian.3) We ________ the job ________ five parts, and each person did one part.A. divided; intoB. separated; intoC. divided; fromD. separated; from4)The little girl got ______from the group in the dark.A. separatedB. sparedC. lostD. missedReading3. Now when people ________ _______England you find Wales included as well.【点拨】A)refer to 1).提及，提到2) 参考；查阅;询问3) 关系到,针对4）把…认为…as n/adj.【拓展】reference: n. reference book ___________.1)When he sai d “some students”, do you think he was referring to us? （翻译）2)If you don’t understand a word you may _______________________（参考词典）3) In his letter to his mother he ___________________________(提到了他的女友)4）The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ___________his notes .A. bringing upB. referring toC. looking forD. trying on (05 浙江)4. However , the southern part of Ireland was ____________ and _________ ________ to form its own government.(P10)On my way to the station my car broke down.(P13)【点拨】break away (from sb / sth) 脱离；破除…1) It is not easy for him to _________ __________ __________(摆脱)bad habits.2) The man ________ _________ _________ (逃脱)his guards.break down (会谈)破裂，失败；(汽车等)出故障; (人的健康状况)变得恶劣；(情感)失控；（化学）分解）3) His car broke down on the way to work this morning.4) His health broke down under the pressure of work.(Tr)___________________________5) He broke down and wept when he heard the news.(Tr)___________________________. 【扩展】break in 闯入;打岔,插嘴break into强行进入；闯入break out（突然）爆发; 发生（无被动语态）break up 破裂；驱散；（物理）分解break through 冲破；突破；break off 中止；中断；打断；折断[活学活用]用break短语填空6) News reports say peace talks between the two countries have_____________ with no agreement reached.7) I was still sleeping when the fire ________ ,and then it spread quickly.(06 广东)5. The third, the Vikings, influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England ………【导学】influence 1) (v) 对…产生影响1) What _______________you to choose a career in teaching?2) Don't be influenced by bad examples of our class. (tr) ______________________________2) (可数n) 产生影响的人或事; (不可数n) 影响3)He is one of the good influences in the school.4)A teacher has great influence on his pupils. Tr______________________________[辨析] influence/ affect/effectinfluence v&n. 侧重指通过说理,范例或行为等非直接的方法引起他人行为或思想的变化.暗含对他人感情,思想以及行为的控制及左右的程度. 如：He was influenced by his teacher .affect v.偏重指对他人感情,精神上产生的影响,如爱,感激或激情.如:如：He was always deeply affected by Beethoven's music.他经常被贝多芬的音乐深深的感动.effect n. 意为“影响,效果,作用”常含有消极,负面影响have an effect on =affect . effect 也可作动词,但其意思是"进行,实现,产生….结果".5）Watching TV too much may _______ _____ _______ ________ ________children's eyes.(看电视太多对孩子们的视力有不好的影响.)6) I will______________ my purpose; no one shall stop me!我决意要实现我的目标,没人可以阻拦我!7) Too much drinking and smoking _________________.A. effected his heartB. affected his heart diseaseC. affected heart diseaseD. has effected on his heart8) The famous writer Lu Xun became a major ________ on his work.6. ______________ the four countries _______ work together in some areas,…【导学】do/did/does+动词原形”这一结构用于表强调，加强谓语动词的语气。