2020年山西省高考考前适应性测试英语试题·A卷

2020年高考虽然推迟了，但是我们一定要坚持每天练一套高考模拟卷，加油啊，少年！！本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

注意事项：1.请同学们务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上并在第二卷规定的位置上填写自己的班次、姓名和考号。

2.第一卷的答案用铅笔填涂在机读卡上，第二卷的答案用钢笔或圆珠笔写在规定的位置上。

3.考试结束时，将机读卡和第二卷一并交回。

第一部分：英语知识运用第一节.单项填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

1 collar A front B pond C clothes D occur2 mouths A breaths B faiths C clothes D months3 shower knowledge4 branch A show B bowl C powerA classmateB practiceC brandcompanion1 / 325 wool A tool B root C foot bathroom6.Some of the exercises appear to be ones that you havedone, but after taking second look, you will find thatthey are different.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; aD. the,/7.——I’ll give you $8000 for your car. That’s my final.——It’s a deal! It’s yours.A. chargeB. priceC. offerD. agreement8.The second-hand car Amy bought last month is almost new; ,it is in excellent condition.A. besidesB. in addition toC. insteadD. yet9.Mr. Frank asked me a question I could go with him tohe called the Treasure Housethe next week.A. that; whichB. whether; thatC. whether; whatD. that; where10.——Shall I help you carry your travel case to the train,Granny?——Oh, no, my boy. It is heavy. Thank you anyway.A. soB. not muchC. ratherD. not that11.——he have been chosen as captain of our school footballteam?——Yes, he. Can’t you see he’s wearing an armband （袖标）？A. Can; canB. Must; must haveC. Can; musthave D. Must; must12.The Summer Palace is really beautiful. In fact I doubt whetherChina has park.A. a more beautifulB. a most beautifulC. the most beautifulD.a beautiful13.——Angelia looks blue today.——Yes, but she won’t say bothers her.A. why is it thatB. that is whyC. it is whatD. what it is that14.——Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?——straight on and you'll see a cinema on your right. Then the next building will be the bank.3 / 32A. When goingB. GoingC. If you goD. Go15.When Madam Curie did the experiment again, she was morecareful where she a mistake.A. madeB. has madeC. was makingD. had made16.People hobbies which offer enjoyment, knowledgeand relaxation.A. bring upB. set upC. pick upD. take up17.The film Mei Lanfang,Li Ming plays the starring role, has againdrawn the world’s attention t o our traditional Chinese art.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where18.——Did you tell him that we’ve put off the meeting?——No. He rushed out I could say anything.A. in caseB. afterC. beforeD. unless19. At weekends in Chengdu, you can often see many peopleoutside some restaurants,to have dinner.4 / 32waiting D. sitting; to wait20.about the economic crisis that he decided to look for moreinformation about it.A. So curiously he wasB. So curious was heC. Such curious he wasD. Such was he curious第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C 和D）中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题海小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe Best Destinations for Cheap Flights In 2020Cheap flights are the secret sauce of travel. Whether it' s a luxury destination or a backpacker's paradise, finding airfare for less means you can spend more on the road, so use this list as a jumping off point for your 2020 travels.21. If you intend to travel to Hawaii, which airline should you check?A. West Coast.B. Aerolineas Argentinas.C. American.D. LATAM.22. If you travel from Seattle, which destination can you choose to go to?A. Nairobi.B. Buenos Aires.C. Kuala Lumpur.D. Fiji.23. Which airline offers tickets accessible to stops in both countries?A. United.B. Eugene.C. Kalispell.D. Australia.BAt first, Michael Surrell didn't see the black smoke or flames shooting from the windows of his neighbor's home. He had just parked around the comer from his own house when he got a call from his daughter: "The house next door is on fire!" He went to look. That's when he saw an old woman crying outside."The baby's in there!" she cried. Though the fire department had been called, Surrell, then 64, ran inside without hesitation. Entering the burning house was like "running into a bucket of black paint," Surrell says. The thick smoke burned his eyes and made it impossible to breathe. The conditions would have been dangerous for anyone, but for Surrell, who had lung disease, they were life-threatening.After a few minutes in the smoke - filled house, he retreated outside to catch his breath. "Where is Tiara?" he asked desperately.“The second floor," the old woman shouted back.Taking a deep breath, Surrell went in a second time. Because the house had a similar layout to his, he found the stairs and made it to the second floor.“Baby girl, where are you?”His throat and lungs burned as if he'd breathed fire instead of the smoke in the air. He couldn't open his eyes. All he could hear was the crackling （破裂声）of burning wood. Then a soft sound came out. Still unable to see, Surrell fell to his knees on the hot wood floor and climbed toward the sound, feeling around for any sign of the girl.Finally, he touched something. A shoe, then an ankle. He pulled the baby toward him. Her body was weak and she wasn't breathing. He carried her into his arms and ran blindly into the blackness. The next thing he knew, he was at the front door, then outside.24. Why was the old woman crying outside?A. She lost the baby in the fire.B. The baby was hurt in the fire.C. The baby was in the burning house.D. She couldn't call the fire department.25. What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A. Surrell's daughter worked in a fire department.B. Surrell would probably have been killed by the fire.C. The smoke blanketed Surrell' s house from next door.D. A bucket of black paint blocked Surrell's way to the house.26. How did Surrell find the baby on the second floor?A. By searching on his knees.B. By opening the back door.C. By shouting repeatedly'D. By turning on the light.27・Which of the following best describes Surrell?A' Determined and patient.B. Independent and devoted.C. Generous and reliable.D. Courageous and caring.CShanghai, the first Chinese mainland city to carry out a compulsory garbage classification regulation in July, is using intellectual platforms that can count the amount of garbage residents dump（倒）to promote recycling.A residential area in Shanghai's Baoshan district is using 10 sets of such smart bins. Through data shown on the screen, staff of the platform will know the amount of garbage collected and when and who dumped them. The smart bin can also help social workers. For example, for elderly people living alone, a social worker will go to their home to check if the elderly people failed to dump garbage.The "green fortune can!'' issued in 2016 by Shanghai environmental authorities is the base of the big data platform. The card is meant to encourage daily garbage sorting and to build an eco-friendly way of life in the city, according to the city government's website. Residents can swipe （刷）the card after selecting the waste type on a screen above the smart bins, and the bin will open automatically. After the trash is dumped, residents will receive corresponding points which they could exchange for small gifts.The city government said more than 7.28 million Shanghai families have joined the project, and 6.31 million cards have been distributed. Residents and experts welcomed the use of high-tech equipment in garbage recycling, saying it is more convenient than expected.But proper garbage handling and necessary construction should catch up to avoid such a good idea from becoming a formalism project, Luo Yameng, a Beijing-based urban-planning and eco-city expert, told the Global Times on Thursday.In the future, the community's management company would also issue garbage bags attached with QR codes, which would make it convenient for management departments to track residents who break garbage recycling regulations.The Global Times reporter found that similar measures have been applied in some areas in Beijing, which is drafting its own garbage recycling regulations.28. How does the smart bin help social workers?A. By signaling when garbage is dumped.B. By offering data about where garbage is put.C. By tracing the people who dumped garbage.D. By showing how much garbage is collected.29. Which of the following is the first step for residents to use the dustbin?A. Swiping the card.B. Dumping the garbage.C. Selecting the waste type.D. The bin opens automatically.30. What can be learned from the expert Luo Yameng?A. More and more families will be likely to join the project.B. Garbage classification needs to be open to further discussion.C. The use of high-tech equipment is much better than expected.D. Follow-up measures should be taken to guarantee the success.31 . What is the best title for the passage?A. Green fortune card一a card for your familyB. Shanghai gets tough with incorrect trash sortingC. Big data, smart devices help Shanghai sort garbageD. Compulsory garbage classification regulation in ShanghaiDI’ve been teaching college for many years, long enough to note the steady relaxation of attention in matters of student dress . I've long grown used to the tom jeans, flip-flops, shorts in the dead of the Maine winter, and ball caps worn backward. Still, I took note recently when one of my students showed up in pajama bottoms. I couldn’t' t help stopping him and remarking, ''Did you just roll out of bed?"His response: "Five m inutes ago.”I'm familiar with the school of thought that says that how students dress is irrelevant, so long as they' re learning. I deposit it in the same category as "Grammar and spelling don't matter, so long as they're expressing themselves." Perhaps. But I also wonder about the wisdom of confusing the line between bed and desk. I should think that dressing properly before entering a formal environment, such as a college lecture hall, is a sort of visible reminder to oneself (and one's teachers) that impressions are important and that we have come together to get down to business.I smile when I think back on the occasions that my parents associated with needing to look presentable. Once, when I was 11 and my brother 9, my father announced that he was taking us into Manhattan (just a subway ride away) to see the film of "2001: A Space Odyssey.” My brother and I were happy at the prospect, but were soon deflated when my father directed us to put on our best clothes, including jackets and ties. "But why?” I begged, not wanting to change out of my comfortable jeans, T-shirt, and sneakers.“Because,” he said, "we're going to New York. Other people would observe and assess us based on our appearance.”So yes, V m all for freedom of choice in matters of dress, and yes, I do want my students to be comfortable. But I also want to pay my respects to those students who believe that appearances count.32. Why did the author stop the student?A. He got up too late.B. He was late for class.C. He disobeyed the rules.D. He wore pajama bottoms.33. What does the underlined word "deflated” in the fourth paragraph mean?A. Discouraged.B. Relaxed.C. Surprised.D. Worried.34. Why does the author mention his childhood experience?A. To introduce the topic.B. To entertain the reader.C. To remember his father.D. To support his argument.35. What does the author argue in the passage?A. Students should have a dress code.B. Pajama bottoms should be banned.C. Bad behavior leads to poor learning.D. School uniforms matter to students.第二节(共5小题;每小题3分，满分15分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

20XX年高中测试高中试题试卷科目：年级：考点：监考老师：日期：山西省20XX届高三考前适应性测试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.15.C. £9.18.答案是B。

1. What does Bob think of his first day at work?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Interesting.2. How many pages of homework will they do?A. Three.B. Two.C. Four.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. When Jim will return.B. Where Tom flew to.C. Who is reading a book there.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a restaurant.C. At a train station.5. What does the woman plan to do tonight?A. Watch a movie.B. Give a performance.C. Practice the piano.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

英语参考答案A卷选择题答案第一部分听力1-5BAACC6-10BABBC11-15BAABB16-20ACCCA第二部分阅读21-23DBD24-27BADC28-31BAAA32-35DCBC36-40BAGDE第三部分完形填空41-45DABBC46-50ADCBD51-55CCDABB卷选择题答案第一部分听力1-5CAACB6-10ABCBB11-15BAABB16-20ACCCA第二部分阅读21-23DBB24-27CADC28-31CAAA32-35DCBC36-40BAGDE第三部分完形填空41-45ACBBD46-50DABCD51-55DABCCA、B卷非选择题参考答案语篇填空56.the57.from58.until59.rising60.overflows 61.to ed65.properties第四部分写作第一节（略）第二节One possible version（仅供参考）Three boys decided to stay behind to wait for Madam Leong’s family to return.At around five,Madam Leong’s son returned from work.He was shocked to find the three boys on the doorstep.To spare him the horror of walking into the living room to find blood dirt on the floor,Fandi immediately explained the whole incident to him.Madam Leong’s son then rushed to the hospital to see if his beloved mother was all right.To everyone’s relief,Madam Leong received immediate treatment.She had lost consciousness when she was cut on her forehead due to extreme shock.The son accepted the heartfelt apologies from the boys.He admitted that he had been angry with them firstly but after he had cooled down,he realized that had the boys been irresponsible after the accident,the consequences would have been disastrous.After that incident,the three decided to play football in their school field instead.They still aimed to become professional footballers who cared for their community at the same time.英语参考答案详解第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读第一节A篇【语篇解读】本篇是应用文，主题语境为人与社会。

2020年1月山西省高三适应性调研考试英语试题第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Many universities throughout the world provide scholarships for students ________ financial aid. A．in favour of B．in need ofC．in face of D．in honour of2．---Do you think Peter is a good partner?--- Not really! There are some things that are not easy to ________ , and his laziness is one.A．put aside B．put up withC．think of D．get along with3．The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A．to be cheated B．being cheatedC．to have been cheated D．having been cheated4．---Where is my Chinese book? I remember I put it here yesterday.---You _________ it in the wrong place.A．must put B．should have putC．might have put D．might put5．She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that her son can visit regularly. After all she had not much time left.A．pension B．benefit C．allowance D．bonus6．Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and_______by their teacher at the moment.A．were scolded B．are being scoldedC．have been scolded D．were being scolded7．I will give you some articles which you can when you write the report.A．refer to B．apply to C．lead to D．talk to8．Many people fall into panic due to the earthquake and tsunami in Japan but experts don’t expect this to be ________ as proper measures have been taken.A．compulsory B．contemporary C．temporary D．permanent9．Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest team .A．gave it away B．put it awayC．wiped it away D．carried it away10．Mr. Wilson is a man of patience and kindness, and his good temper never ______ him.A．fails B．disappointsC．controls D．worries11．We’ll go early．，we may not get a seat．A．Otherwise B．Meanwhile C．However D．Besides12．______ the students were hearing the exciting news!A．How happily B．What a fun C．What pleasure D．How pleased13．The creation can keep people away from their smart phones in a way similar to ________ e﹣cigarettes have allowed people to quit smoking．A．that B．howC．which D．what14．—What’s wrong with you?—Oh, I am sick. I ________ so much ice cream just now.A．shouldn’t eat B．mustn’t eatC．couldn’t have eaten D．shouldn’t have eaten15．Having lost something in the cloakroom，I went inside to get it，and found Roy ________ the pockets of people’s coats.A．going around B．going afterC．going against D．going through16．The argument remains extremely heated it is necessary to frequently update teaching material. A．that B．which C．if D．whether17．Two professors at Harvard University published a study of 3,300 new graduates, looking at ________ their names had any bearing on their academic performance.A．that B．how C．why D．whether18．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me. A．before B．untilC．as D．since19．Little about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself.A．did Rose care B．Rose did careC．Rose does care D．does Rose care20．Your letter will get attention! They know you’re expecting the answer.A．careful B．common C．instant D．general第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

山西省2020年高三年级高考考前适应性训练试题英语试题本试卷分为第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

考试结束后，将本试卷、机读卡和答题纸一并交回。

第I卷注意事项：1．回答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．第一卷共三部分。

听力满分30分，不计入总分。

考试成绩录取时提供给高校作参考。

第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What are the speakers talking about?A．The exam result．B．The coming exam．C．The exam paper．2．Who's probably speaking to Tom?A．His mother．B．His friend．C．His teacher．3．How will Mary go to the station?A．She will take a taxi．B．George will drive her there．C．She will walk there．4．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a shop．B．At home．C．In a restaurant．5．Why can't the woman go to the theatre with the man?A．She has to go to the library．B．She has to buy some books．C．She prefers to see a film.第二节（共15小题；每题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2020届山西省运城市高三6月考前适应性测试英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。

1. How far is the woman from the railway station?A. About 100 metres.B. About 200 metres.C. About 300 metres.2. What will the woman do for the man?A. Keep the new book for him.B. Call him if the book comes back.C. Recommend another book to him.3. What is the woman doing?A. Cooking.B. Watching TV.C. writing a recipe.4. Who is Rachel?A. Tom's sister.B. John's friend.C. John and Tom's classmate.5. Where does this conversation take place?A. In Kate's classroom.B. In the teacher' s office.C. On the competition site.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2020年3月山西省高三适应性调研考试（A卷）英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

2.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试题上无效。

3.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案用0.5毫米及以上黑色笔迹签字笔写在答题卡上。

4.考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。

5.听力部分满分30分,不计入总分。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do the speakers think of the movie?A. Impressive.B. Dull.C. Exciting.2. When will the man go to the library?A. On Saturday.B. On Monday.C. On Sunday.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Their holiday plans.B. Their summer trips.C. Their part-time jobs.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a hotel.B. In a restaurant.C. In a gym.，5. What will the man probably study at university?A. Engineering.B. Medicine.C. Business.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。