few、a few、little、a little的区别
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Few、a few 、little 、a little 的区别之杨若古兰创作
虽然都暗示“少”,但它们有着很大的区别:
few(否)“几乎没有”“有几个”= not many; hardly any
可数 +可数名词复数
a few(肯)“有几个”= some; several; a smallnumber of
little(否)“没有多少”“几乎没有”(反:much)
不成数 +不成数名词单数
a little(肯)“有点儿”(反:none)注:(1)not a few =
no few = quite a few = a good few = many(2)当 few受 every,
last, past, next, some, very等词所润色时,暗示肯定意义,few之前不再有冠词.如: In the last few minutes, he checked
up his paper again. It took us some few days to repair the
machine. They are very few in number. There were too
few of them. He goes to see his grandma every few weeks.
(3)在非正式英语中,普通很少用little,经常使用not
much, only a little来代替,如:
We haven’t got much money / time.
一、填空.
1.He has _________ friends there.
2.The lake is not near,so there’s ____ people going swimming there.
3.I like a _______ sugar in my tea.
4.There are a _______ students eating lunch now.
5.There are a _______ chocolates left in the box.
6.I usually only eat a _______ at lunch time.
7.There are only a _______ ships left . 8.A _______ people were waiting for the bus.
9.Can I have a _______ jam on my bread, please?
10.Very _______ children like getting up a 5 o'clock in the morning.
11.I've only got a _______ money left to spend at the shop.
12.I've only got a _______ money in my bag
13.You have to hurry to school, there’s _______ time left.
14.He wanted to drink __________ orange juice