If引导的虚拟条件句进阶练习

高中英语If条件句的虚拟用法练习

一、单项选择

1. If I had had enough time, I___ my work.

A. would finish B. must have finished C. would have finished D. had finished

2. If there were no water in the world, everything ___.

A. will die B. would die C. would have died D. would have been dead

3. If you had spoken clearly, you would___.

A. understand it B. have understood C. be understood D. have been understood

4. If you ___ that late movie last night, you wouldn't be so sleepy.

A. haven't watched B. hadn't watched C. didn't watch D. wouldn't have watched

5. If the doctor had been available, the child ___.

A. would not die B. would not have died C. could not die D. could not have died

6. ___ what was going to happen, I would never have left her alone.

A. Had I known B. If I know C. If I knew D. If had I known

if虚拟语气练习条件从句谓语主句谓语与现在事实相反did (be--were)would/could/should/might +do与将来事实可能相反1.did (be--were)2.should do3.were to do would/could/should/might +do与过去事实相反had donewould/could/should/might + have done☆虚拟的倒装：提前had，should，were 省略if※错综虚拟条件句，主句，从句时间不一致▲含蓄虚拟语气，省略if 条件句1. If I __ you, I __ worry. A.were/ wouldn’t B.was/ wouldn’t C.been/ would have D.be/ would 2. ___, I would take an umbrella with me. A. If I Had been you B. I were you C. If I were you D. I had been you 3. If it ___ tomorrow, what would we do? A. rains B. were to rain C. would rain D. rain 4. ___ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving C. If he were to leave D. If he leaves .5. ____ to the doctor right away, he might have been alive. A. If he went B. Were he gone C. Should he have gone D. If he had gone 6. If we ____ here ten minutes earlier, we ___ the bus. A. arrived/would catch B. arrived/would have caught C. had arrived/had caught D. had arrived/would have caught 7.If he had not gone out in the storm _____. A.he will be alive now B.he would be alive now C.he would have been alive now8. We ___ our lives if it had not been for the policeman. A. would have lost B. should lose C. might lose D. could lose9. If he___to the teacher attentively just now, he___the answer now. A. had listened, would have known B. listened, would know C. listened, would have known D. had listened, would know .10. If I had known her name, ___. A. I should invite her to lunch B. I would invite her to lunchC. I had invited here to lunch D. I would have invited her to lunch虚拟语气练习题 1. If I ____ where he lived， I ____ a note to him. A. knew， would B. had known， would have sent C. know， would send D. knew， would have sent 2. If they ____ earlier than expected， they ____ here now. A. had started， would be B. started， might be C. had started， would have been D. will start， might have been 3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it， I ____ then. A. Had I known， would ring him up B. Should I know， would have rung him up C. If I knew； would ring him up D. Had I known； would have rung him up 4. Mary is ill today. If she _____， she ____ absent from school. A. were not ill， wouldn't be B. had been ill， wouldn't have been C. had been ill， should have been D. hadn't been ill， could be 5. Were I to do it， I ________ it some other way. A. will do B. would do C. would have done D. were to do 9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.A. did B. could have done C. have done D. should do10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A. went B. would go C. had gone D. were going11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up. A. could B. should C. would D. were able to26. —— If he_____， he ______ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately. A. was warned， would not take B. had been warned， would not have taken C. would be warned， had not taken D. would have been warned， had not taken27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________， she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come30. If city noises _______ from increasing， people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now. A. are not kept， will have to B. are not kept， have to C. do not keep， will have to D. do not keep， have to34. If you had enough money， what ________？ A. will you buy B. would you buy C. would you have bought D. will you have bought 35. If you ________ that film late last night， you wouldn't be so sleepy. A. didn't see B. haven't seen C. wouldn't have seen D. hadn't seen1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC 21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDC

(完整版)if虚拟语气练习题及答案

如果虚拟语气练习题是一种能够帮助我们巩固和加深对于虚拟语气的理解的方法。通过解答这些练习题，我们可以更好地掌握虚拟语气的用法，并提高在语言表达中正确运用虚拟语气的能力。下面提供一些虚拟语气练习题及答案，希望可以帮助大家加深对虚拟语气的认识。

练习题一：填空题

根据句意，选择正确的虚拟语气形式填空。

1. 如果我______（知道）你的电话号码，我会给你打电话。

答案：知道

2. 如果我______（是）你，我会接受这个机会。

答案：是

3. 如果他______（尽力）的话，他会取得更好的成绩。

答案：尽力

4. 如果我______（有）足够的钱，我会帮助他。

答案：有

5. 如果我______（做）得更好一些，我就能拿到这个工作了。

答案：做

6. 如果明天______（不下雨），我们可以去野餐。

答案：不下雨

7. 如果他______（不是）这么懒，他就不会被开除了。 答案：不是

8. 如果你______（去）采取行动，你将失去这个机会。

答案：去

9. 如果他______（读）更多的书，他的知识会更丰富。

答案：读

10. 如果我______（拥有）魔法，我将会改变世界。

答案：拥有

练习题二：选择题

选择最佳答案填空。

1. 如果我______（会）弹钢琴，我会给你弹一首歌。

a. 会

b. 能

c. 可以

d. 有

答案：a. 会

2. 如果你______（是）我，你会怎么做？

a. 是

b. 是的

c. 如果

d. 可以

答案：a. 是

3. 如果明天______（没有）下雨，我们可以去郊游。

a. 没有

b. 不下

c. 不下雨

d. 不来 答案：c. 不下雨

4. 如果他______（学习）更努力，他会取得更好的成绩。

a. 学习

b. 学习了

c. 学习过

d. 学习到

答案：a. 学习

5. 如果我______（有）足够的钱，我会买一辆新车。

if虚拟条件句练习题

If虚拟条件句是英语中一个非常重要的语法结构，用来表达假设、推测和虚拟情况。它由一个if引导的条件从句和一个主句组成，用来描述一个可能发生或者未发生的情况。在这篇文章中，我们将通过一些练习题来巩固对if虚拟条件句的理解。

练习题1：完成下列句子，使用合适的虚拟形式。

1. If I __________ (be) a bird, I would fly in the sky.

2. If she __________ (study) harder, she would pass the exam.

3. If it __________ (not rain) tomorrow, we will go hiking.

4. If I __________ (have) more time, I would travel around the world.

5. If he __________ (not be) late, we would have caught the train.

练习题2：改写下列句子，使用与事实相反的虚拟形式。

1. He is not a doctor.

If he __________ (be) a doctor, he would save lives.

2. They didn't invite me to the party.

If they __________ (invite) me to the party, I would have gone.

3. She didn't study hard for the test.

If she __________ (study) hard for the test, she would have passed.

4. I didn't win the lottery.

If I __________ (win) the lottery, I would have bought a new car.