当前位置：文档之家 › 【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语 词汇(27)练习(含解析)

【K12教育学习资料】[学习]2019高考英语 词汇(27)练习(含解析)

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：51.50 KB
  • 文档页数：9

词汇（27）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1．To my delight，I ________(choose) from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.答案：was chosen 主语I与choose之间为动宾关系；再由语境可知，choose的动作已经完成，故要用一般过去时态的被动语态。

句意：令我高兴的是，我被从数百名参与者中选中参加开幕式。

2．-- Where is Peter？I can't find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________(write) his essay there ever since.答案：has been writing 由句子中的时间状语ever since可知，本句要用现在完成时态或者现在完成进行时态。

由语境可知，write动作现在还在进行，要用现在完成进行时态。

句意：——皮特呢？我到处找不到他。

——他早饭后去图书馆了。

自那之后就一直在那儿写文章。

3．(2015·江苏，30改编)The real reason why prices________(be), and still are，too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案：were 根据语境，prices...still are，too high，推出前一空是想说明prices 过去也高。

故用过去式。

该题中still是关键。

句意：价格过去高，现在仍旧太高的原因很复杂，短暂的讨论是不能令人满意地解释这个问题的。

4．(2015·四川成都七中段考改编)The young firefighter insisted that he________(be) well­prepared and ________(send) there to put out the fire.答案：was；(should) be sent 句意为：那位年轻的消防员坚持说他准备好了，并且坚持要去那里救火。

当insist意为“坚持说；坚持认为”时用陈述语气，故第一空填was；当insist意为“坚持”时，从句谓语动词用“(should＋)动词原形”，又因为firefighter 与send之间为被动关系，故填(should) be sent。

5．(2015·浙江金华十校联考改编)Many parents don't want to face it, but the world today is a lot different than it ________(be) in their school days.答案：was 句意为：(尽管)许多父母不愿意去面对，但今天的世界与他们在学校的岁月已大不相同。

根据语境及时间状语in their school days可知用一般过去时。

核心单词1.statistics n. 统计数字，统计资料，统计学2.status n. 身份，地位；情形，状况3.steady adj. 稳的，平稳的，稳固的4.steep adj. 险峻的；陡峭的5.straightforward adj. 简单的，坦率的adv. 坦率地6.stranger n. 陌生人，外人7.struggle n. 斗争，挣扎v. 斗争；奋斗；挣扎8.stubborn adj. 固执的，倔强的9.studio n. 工作室，演播室10.submit vt. 呈送，提交；主张，建议vi. 听从，屈服(与to连用)11.subscribe v. 订阅，订购(书、报刊等)(to)；捐助，赞助；签署12.substitute n. [C] 代替品，代替者(for)vt.& vi. 代替，取代13.succeed vi. 成功14.suffering n. 痛苦，苦难15.sunlight n. 日光，阳光16.sunny adj. 晴朗的；阳光充足的17.sunrise n. 黎明，拂晓18.sunset n. 日落(时分)19.sunshine n. 阳光20.super adj. 顶好的，超级的21.superb adj. 卓越的，质量极高的22.superior adj. 更胜一筹的n. 上级，上司23.supermarket n. 超级市场24.supply vt .& n . 供给，供应25.support vt .& n . 支持，赞助重点短语1.point of view观点 point out指出 point to指向 to the point中肯；切题 on the point of正要……的时候 2.put away放好；收起来 put down记下；平息 put out扑灭；出版 put on穿上；上演；增加 put off延期；拖延 put through完成；接通电话 put forward提出建议；拨快(钟等) put aside节省；储蓄；储存 put in加入，放入 put up 举起；建造；张贴；公布；投宿put up with (＝stand/bear) 忍受3.reach out 伸出(手)，伸手拿reach out one’s hand for sth伸手拿某物 ⎭⎪⎬⎪⎫beyond/out of sb’s reach beyond/out of the reach of sb 某人手够不到的地方；在某人能力范围之外 within sb’s reach ＝ within the reach of sb某人手够得到的地方；在某人能力范围之内【阅读理解】Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity. I would return from school and spend the expected half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary. I did not really need to express my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences foreverrecorded on paper. After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well equipped with pens, a diary, and a camera. During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across. I felt proud to be spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels. On my last night there, I wandered out of my tent, diary in hand. The sky was clear and lit by the glare of the moon, and the walls of the valley looked threatening behind their screen of shadows. I automatically took out my pen...At that point, I understood that nothing I wrote could ever match or replace the few seconds I allowed myself to experience the dramatic beauty of the valley. All I remembered of the previous few days were the dull characterizations I had set down in my diary.Now, I only write in my diary when I need to write down a special thought or feeling.I still love to record ideas and quotations that strike me in books, or observations that are particularly meaningful. I take pictures, but not very often only of objects I find really beautiful. I'm no longer blindly satisfied with having something to remember when I grow old. I realize that life will simply pass me by if I stay behind the camera, busy preserving the present so as to live it in the future.I don't want to wake up one day and have nothing but a pile of pictures and notes. Maybe I won't have as many exact representations of people and places; maybe I'll forget certain facts, but at least the experiences will always remain inside me. I don't live to make memories--I just live, and the memories form themselves.1.Before the age of thirteen, the author regarded keeping a diary as a way of ________.A. observing her school routineB. expressing her satisfactionC. impressing her classmatesD. preserving her history2.What caused a change in the author's understanding of keeping a diary?A.A dull night on the journey.B. The beauty of the great valley.C.A striking quotation from a book.D. Her concerns for future generations.3.What does the author put in her diary now?A. Notes and beautiful pictures.B. Special thoughts and feelings.C. Detailed accounts of daily activities.D. Descriptions of unforgettable events.4.The author comes to realize that to live a meaningful life is ________.A.to experience itB.to live the present in the futureC.to make memoriesD.to give accurate representations of it【文章大意】作者曾经把写日记看作保留过去的一种方式，一次山谷旅行的经历让作者对日记的理解发生了变化，现在作者认识到过有意义的生活就是体验生活，而不是记录生活。

合集下载

[配套K12]2019版高考英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修2

[配套K12]2019版高考英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games(词汇考查+词汇应用)(含解析)新人教版必修2

Unit 2李仕才一、词汇复习（一）单句语法填空1． The bride and groom gave ________ attended their wedding some gifts to share their happiness.答案：whoever 句意为：新娘和新郎给每个参加他们婚礼的人都送了礼物，来分享他们的幸福。

设空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语，意思是“凡是……的人”，相当于anyone who，故用whoever。

2． I couldn't imagine ________difficult it was for these badly injured victims to make it to the hospital.答案：how 句意为：我无法想象这些严重受伤的受害者能成功到达医院该有多么困难。

设空处引导宾语从句，空后是形容词difficult，应该用how修饰，how difficult it was 意为“这是多么困难”。

3．(2014·四川，2改编)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ______ I was born.”答案：where 句意为：“那就是我出生的地方，”奶奶指着那家医院对我说。

前面提到了医院，所以设空处应该是表地点，故用where引导该表语从句，并在从句中作地点状语。

4．(2014·北京，33改编)Some people believe______has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.答案：whatever 句意为：一些人认为，无论是曾经发生过的事情还是现在正在发生的事情，都会在将来重演。

从句中缺少主语，且表示“无论……的事情”，故填whatever。

【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练习(8)(含解析)

【配套K12】[学习]2019高考英语一轮复习 题型组合练习(8)(含解析)

2019高考英语一轮题型组合练习（8）及答案李仕才一、阅读理解。

AEnjoying a musical performance no longer requires a costly ticket or a trip to a theater.These days，musicians are performing in private homes，at haircutting shops，at airports...even on ferry boats.Musicians like house concerts.At music clubs，they often have to perform over loud conversation or deal with people who have had too much alcohol.People at house concerts are more focused on listening to the music.Just a few hours before the Bombadils started singing at the O’Hair Salon，Lindsay was cutting hair and Tamera was doing facials.Then，they moved chairs and microphones to create a small performance space.The Bombadils made music in the front part of the hair salon，near the hairdryers and make­up tables.“This is our first show at a hair salon，” Sarah Frank of the Bombadils told concertgoers at last week’s performance.Frank said she and band members，Luke Fraser and Kaitlyn Raitz had a great time “interacting” with the audience.Concerts in people’s homes，or small businesses such as O’Hair’s，are becoming more popular，musicians say.“There is a more relaxed atmosphere，”said Domenic Cicala，a musician who opened up his O’Hair Salon to concerts.“People really get to know the artists.”At house concerts，people get time before and after concerts to meet the performers.Often，the hosts or guests will provide food and drink.“People really like listening to music in the living room of a friend，”said Matt Hart，with Aubrey Zoli making up the Local Strangers，a folk­rock group based in Seattle.At many such concerts，the musicians do not need microphones.Yet，every word of their songs can be heard.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了现代音乐会在举办场地的选择上更加多样化，私人居所、理发店、机场等都成为音乐家表演的场所，并且备受青睐。

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(解析版)

2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标II卷)英语答案解析(正式版)(解析版)

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）AMy color television has given me nothing but a headache. I was able to buy it a little over a year ago because I had my relatives give me money for my birthday instea d of clothes that wouldn’t fit.I let a salesclerk fool me into buying a discontinued model. I realized this a day later, when I saw n ewspaper advertisements for the se t at seventy-five dollars less than I had paid. The set worked so beautiful when I first got it home that I would keep it on until stations signed off for the night. Fortunately, I didn’t get any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed.Then I started developing a problem with the set that involved static(静电) noise. For some reason, when certain shows switched into a commercial, a loud noise would sound for a few seconds. Gradually, this noise began to appear during a show, and to get rid of it, I had to change to another channel and then change it back. Sometimes this technique would not work, and I had to pick up the set and shake it to remove the sound. I actually began to build up my arm muscles(肌肉) shaking my set.When neither of these methods removed the static noise, I would sit helplessly and wait for the noise to go away. At last I ended up hitting the set with my first, and it stopped working altogether. My trip to the repair shop cost me $62, and the sit is working well now, but I keep expecting more trouble.21. Why did the author say he was fooled into buying the TV set?A.He got an older model than he had expected.B.He couldn’t return it when it was broken.C.He could have bought it at a lower price.D.He failed to find any movie shows on it.22. Which of the following an best replace the phrase “signed off” in paragraph 1?A.ended all their programsB.provided fewer channelsC.changed to commercialsD.showed all-night movies23. How did the author finally get this TV set working again?A.By shaking and hitting itB.By turning it on and offC.By switching channelsD.By having it repaired24. How does the author sound when telling the story?A.CuriousB.AnxiousC.CautiousD.Humorous【答案】21. C22. A[:23. D24. D22.A 词义推测题。

2019高考英语 词汇(25)练习(含解析)

2019高考英语 词汇(25)练习(含解析)

词汇（25）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． Marty ________(work) really hard on his book and he thinks he'll have finished it by Friday.答案：has been working 由后文提示he'll have finished it by Friday可知，work 动作发生在过去，延续到现在，现在还在进行，故要用现在完成进行时态。

句意：马蒂一直在非常认真地写书，他认为他在周五前将会完成。

2． Just as I got to the school gate，I realized I ________(leave) my book in the cafe.答案：had left “我把书忘在了咖啡馆”发生在“我意识到这件事”之前，而“我意识到”是发生在过去的一个动作，故“忘记”应用过去完成时。

3．(2015·安徽，29改编)It is reported that a space station ________(build) on the moon in years to come.答案：will be built 时间状语in years to come“在将来的几年里”，故主语从句的时态用一般将来时；太空站是被建造，用被动语态。

4．(2015·浙江，8改编)Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child，few people guessed that he ________(be) a famous scientist whose theories would change the world.答案：would be 主句时态是过去时，从句动作在过去的时间上看是将来的事情，故用过去将来时。