浴室英文词汇
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apartment 公寓;房间饿帕特蒙特both 两者都拨付adult 成年的饿到特elevator 电梯饿了维特fairly 相当地飞饿锐feed 喂养非得frog 青蛙佛老哥pond 池塘胖的mountain 山脉盲听forest 森林佛锐斯特ocean 海洋哦训circle 圆搜口stairs 楼梯四跌饿斯spell 拼写四呗儿grammar 语法股乱码饿dialogue 对话带爱老饿vocabulary 词汇窝开呗咯诶at least 至少艾特历史特bath 浴室洗澡拜服opposite 相反的;对面的噢破塞特pet 宠物派特practice 练习扑来贴斯primary school 小学扑来饿买锐steal 偷窃斯跌饿violin 小提琴外轮kitchen 厨房K群dining room 餐厅带宁龙dress 连衣裙绝斯math 数学买服scarf 围巾斯卡服hat 帽子海特a pair of 一对;一副派啊avenue 大街爱外牛blouse 女装衬衫不老斯carrot 胡萝卜凯咯特corn 玉米靠嗯dessert 餐后甜点跌斯饿特entrance 入口安全斯example 例子a克斯三坡expensive 昂贵的a克斯潘塞无own 拥有喔恩pants 裤子潘次purple 紫色的坡恶泼traffic 交通却飞克wear 穿着维尔brain 脑袋不锐incredit card 信用卡哭锐跌卡的discount 折扣跌斯抗特dressing room 更衣室绝行龙during 在。
的时候得领expense 消费a克斯办斯fit 适合的非特fortunately 幸运的佛却呢利income 收入应抗owner 拥有者哦呢pick up 捡起陪克啊噗price 价格噗来斯rent 租金软特salary 薪水撒啦锐include 包含应哭的several 几个塞无哦favorite 最喜爱的;中意的飞无锐特actress 女演员爱却斯blow 打击不漏哦doorway 门口到饿为earn 赚得饿恩famous 著名的飞么斯hockey 曲棍球哈krestaurant 餐馆锐斯特如昂特scholarship 奖学金斯嘎了些泼smoggy 烟雾弥漫的斯毛给track 轨道却爱科warm 温暖的沃姆Toronto 多伦多透软透grow 种植古楼through 穿过福路特bench 长凳搬去beard 胡须彼饿的break 打破不锐科dentist 牙医单特斯特equal 等于一哭咯mechanic 技工么开内克salesperson 售货员塞L斯噗锐森schedule 安排斯改就尔teller 出纳员套了pilot 飞行员派饿类特cafeteria 自助餐厅开佛贴锐啊science 科学塞恩斯fix 修理治疗飞克斯almost 几乎差不多奥莫斯特secret 秘密西顾锐特business people 商务人士get dressed 穿上衣服might 可能应该迈特purse 女士手提包泼恶斯stadium 体育场斯跌地恩thief 小偷z服toothpaste 牙膏图斯佩斯特daily 日常的跌类skirt 裙子斯个特against 反对的饿干斯特be crowded with 挤满科老跌boring 令人厌烦的波林centimeter 厘米三特米特chess 国际象棋切饿斯dimension 尺寸第慢训direction 指导第锐训fare 经营飞饿less 较少的来斯owe 欠钱哦服passenger 旅客派新借per 每普尔polite 有礼貌的普来特possible 可能的怕斯波pound 英镑敲打胖的prefer 跟喜欢的普雷佛pretty 漂亮的普雷题record 记录锐哭的rude 粗鲁的路的varies 不同得外锐斯heavy 沉重的海维sad 难过的塞的direction 方向跌来克训arriving 到达饿如爱维应angle 角度按狗become 成为呗抗broken 打碎的不咯肯clothing 服装克咯新co-worker 同事克沃克completely 完整的肯皮利decide 决定跌塞的degree 度跌古利distance 距离跌斯等斯intersect 相交的应图塞特interview 采访应图维nearby 附近的牛掰parallel 平行线派锐咯patient 有耐心的佩训特perpendicular 垂直的泼恶盆得Q啦recommend 推荐介绍锐克慢的reserve 预定保留锐涩cosmetics 化妆品卡斯买跌克斯lipstick 口红了普斯贴克perfume 香水普飞恩except 除。
一.起居类分类词汇1.卧室blanket 毛毯cushion 垫子quilt 被子mosquito net 蚊帐pillow 枕头sheet 床单mat 席子bedside table 床头柜2. 厨房refrigerator 冰箱automatic rice cooker电饭锅steamer 蒸锅oven 烤箱grill 烧烤架toaster 烤面包机egg beater 打蛋器ice crusher 刨冰机paper towel 纸巾apron 围裙plate 盘子dish 碟子bowl 碗cupboard 碗橱dining table 餐桌3. 卫生间bathroom 浴室,厕所flush toilet 抽水马桶ventilation shaft/pipe通风管道toilet seat 马桶坐圈toilet lid 马桶盖urinal 小便池toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸toilet brush 马桶刷4. 浴室bathtub 浴缸bath towel 浴巾comb 梳子soap 肥皂shampoo 洗发露conditioner 护发素dryer 吹风机razor 刮胡刀toothpaste 牙膏toothbrush 牙刷7. 电器electric iron 电熨斗laundry drier 烘干机washing machine 洗衣机electric fan 电扇desk/table lamp 台灯flashlight/eletric torch手电筒8.杂物。
plug 插头outlet/receptacle 插座paste 浆糊glue 胶水adhesive tape 胶条packing paper 包装纸string 绳子carpenter 木工electrician 电工watering can 浇水壶二.三. 旅游英语词汇room rate 房价standard rate 标准价en-suite 套房family suite 家庭套房advance deposit 定金reservation 订房间registration 登记rate sheets 房价表tariff 价目表cancellation 取消预定imperial suite 皇室套房presidential suite 总统套房suite deluxe 高级套房junior suite 简单套房mini suite 小型套房valuables 贵重品porter 行李员luggage/baggage 行李registered/checkedluggage 托运行李briefcase 公文包suit bag 衣服袋travelling bag 旅行袋shoulder bag 背包trunk 大衣箱suitcase 小提箱name tag 标有姓名的标签regular flight 正常航班non-scheduled flight 非正常航班international flight 国际航班domestic flight 国内航班flight number 航班号airport 机场alternate airfield 备用机场landing field 停机坪international terminal国际航班候机楼domestic terminal 国内航班候机楼control tower 控制台jetway 登机道air-bridge 旅客桥三.四. 学科分类词汇Chinese语文English英语Japanese日语mathematics数学science理科gymnastics体育history历史geography地理biology生物chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学physics物理literature文学psycology心理学philosophy哲学medicine医学social science社会科学agriculture农学astronomy天文学economics经济学politics政治学languistics语言学accounting会计学architecture建筑学diplomacy外交foreign language外文major主修minor辅修五. 世界著名旅游胜地分类词汇Asia 亚洲The Himalayas 喜马拉雅山Great Wall, China 中国长城Forbidden City, Beijing,China 北京故宫Mount Fuji, Japan 日本富士山Taj Mahal, India 印度泰姬陵Angkor Wat, Cambodia 柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali, Indonesia 印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur, Indonesia 印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa, Singapore 新加坡圣淘沙Crocodile Farm, Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖Pattaya Beach, Thailand 泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon, Iraq 伊拉克巴比伦遗迹Mosque of St, Sophia in Istanbul (Constantinople), Turkey 土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa 非洲Suez Canal, Egypt 印度苏伊士运河Aswan High Dam, Egypt 印度阿斯旺水坝Nairobi National Park, Kenya 肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园Cape of Good Hope, South Africa 南非好望角Sahara Desert 撒哈拉大沙漠Pyramids, Egypt 埃及金字塔The Nile, Egypt 埃及尼罗河Oceania 大洋洲Great Barrier Reef 大堡礁Sydney Opera House, Australia 悉尼歌剧院Ayers Rock 艾尔斯巨石Mount Cook 库克山Easter Island 复活节岛Europe 欧洲Notre Dame de Paris, France 法国巴黎圣母院Effiel Tower, France 法国艾菲尔铁塔Arch of Triumph, France 法国凯旋门Elysee Palace, France 法国爱丽舍宫Louvre, France 法国卢浮宫Kolner Dom, Koln, Germany 德国科隆大教堂Leaning Tower of Pisa, Italy 意大利比萨斜塔Colosseum in Rome, Italy 意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice, Italy 意大利威尼斯Parthenon, Greece 希腊巴台农神庙Red Square in Moscow, Russia 莫斯科红场Big Ben in London, England 英国伦敦大笨钟Buckingham Palace, England 白金汉宫Hyde Park, England 英国海德公园London Tower Bridge, England 伦敦塔桥Westminster Abbey, England 威斯敏斯特大教堂Monte Carlo, Monaco 摩洛哥蒙特卡罗The Mediterranean 地中海The Americas 美洲Niagara Falls, New YorkState, USA 美国尼亚加拉大瀑布Bermuda 百慕大Honolulu, Hawaii, USA 美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁Panama Canal 巴拿马大运河Yellowstone National Park,USA 美国黄石国家公园Statue of Liberty, New YorkCity, USA 美国纽约自由女神像Times Square, New YorkCity, USA 美国纽约时代广场The White House,Washington DC., USA 美国华盛顿白宫Central Park, New York City,USA 美国纽约中央公园Yosemite National Park,USA 美国尤塞米提国家公园Grand Canyon, Arizona,USA 美国亚利桑那州大峡谷Hollywood, California, USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland, California, USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园Las Vegas, Nevada, USA 美国内华达拉斯威加斯Miami, Florida, USA 美国佛罗里达迈阿密Metropolitan Museum of Art,New York City, USA 纽约大都会艺术博物馆Acapulco,Mexico 墨西哥阿卡普尔科Cuzco, Mexico 墨西哥库斯科六. 教育相关分类词汇2. 新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到)opening ceremony(开学典礼)orientation meeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)basic course基础课specialized course专业课required course必修课optional/selective course选修课kindergarten幼儿园elementary education初等教育secondary education中等教育higher education高等教育adult education成人教育open admission免试入学制day-care center幼儿园(美)nursery school托儿所primary/elementary school小学(英/美)secondary school中学coeducation男女生同校制度junior high school初中senior high school高中attached middle school附中technical school技校polytechnic institute理工学院/科技大学key school重点中学graduate school研究生院open university夜大、函大private school私立学校public school公立学校universal education普及教育postgraduate研究生undergraduate本科Alma Mater母校auditor=guest student旁听生boarder住宿生open-book exam开卷考pop test抽考orientation program新生训练teaching facilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金room and board食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长period of schooling学习年限credit system学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=school timetable课程表individual study自习individualcoaching=tutorial个别指导after-school activities课外活动social investigation社会调查voluntary labor义务劳动graduation appraisal毕业评估graduationceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduationcertificate毕业证书drop out辍学quit school退学school discipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attend a lecture上课miss a class缺课cut a class旷课expel sb from school开除tuition学费a grant-aided student领助学金的学生semester半学期blue-book考卷report card成绩单final-examination期末考核quiz小测验oral test口试diploma毕业证degree学位Bachelor学士Master硕士Doctor of Philosophy博士Expert专家consultant顾问professor教授associate professor副教授lecturer讲师course arrangement课程按排application form申请表school of Arts and Sciences 文理学院project学生独立钻研的课外课题presentation针对某一专题发表的演讲paper/thesis/dissertation论文letter of recommendation表扬信journal周记3.instruction, education 教育culture 文化higher education 高等教育the three R\'s 读、写、算school year 学年term, trimester 学季semester 学期school day 教学日school holidays 假期curriculum 课程subject 学科discipline 纪律timetable 课程表class, lesson 课homework 家庭作业exercise 练习dictation 听写spelling mistake 拼写错误seminar 研讨班playtime, break 课间,休息to play truant, to playhooky 逃学,旷课course (of study) 学业student body 学生(总称)classmate, schoolmate 同学pupil 小学生student 大学生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生auditor 旁听生swot, grind 用功的学生old boy 老生grant, scholarship,fellowship 奖学金holder of a grant, scholar,fellow 奖学金获得者school uniform 校服teachers 教师(总称)primary school teacher 小学老师teacher lecturer 大学老师professor 教授schooling 教授,授课assistant 助教headmaster 校长(女性为:headmistress)private tutor 私人教师,家庭教师beginning of term 开学matriculation 注册to enroll, to enroll 予以注册to take lessons (学生)上课to teach (老师)上课to study 学习to learn by heart 记住,掌握to revise, to go over 复习test 考试to test 考试to take an examination, tosit an examination, to do anexamination 参加考试convocation notice 考试通知examiner 考试者board of examiners 考试团examination oral, writtenexamination 口试,笔试question 问题question paper 试卷to pass an examination (或exam), 通过考试to fall an examination 未通过考试failure 未考好to repeat a year 留级degree 学位graduate 毕业生to graduate 毕业project, thesis 毕业论文doctorate 博士学位doctor 博士competitive examination 答辩考试七. 中国小吃的英文表达中式早點烧饼Clay ovenrolls油条Fried breadstick韭菜盒Fried leekdumplings水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns饭团Rice andvegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes皮蛋100-year egg咸鸭蛋Salted duckegg豆浆Soybean milk饭类稀饭Rice porridge白饭Plain whiterice糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braised porkrice蛋炒饭Fried ricewith egg八. 饮食相关词汇1. drink饮料mineral water矿泉水orange juice桔子原汁lemon juice柠檬原汁beer啤酒white wine白葡萄酒red wine红葡萄酒champagne香槟酒cocktail鸡尾酒liqueur白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine绍兴酒yellow wine黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee五加皮vodka伏特加whisky威士忌brandy白兰地gin flzz杜松子酒martini马提尼酒soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒Rum 郎姆酒Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧九. 服装相关词汇clothes 衣服,服装clothing 服装habit 个人依习惯.身份而着的服装suit 男外衣dress 女服uniform 制服formal dress 礼服evening dress 夜礼服dress coat, tails 燕尾服,礼服dust coat 风衣scarf, muffler 围巾bathrobe 浴衣pocket 衣袋shirt 衬衫sweater 运动衫mac, mackintosh, raincoat 橡胶雨衣trousers 裤子jeans 牛仔裤belt 裤带skirt 裙子underskirt 内衣underwear, underclothes 内衣裤underpants, pants 内衣裤(美作:shorts)briefs 短内裤,三角裤panties 女短内裤brassiere, bra 乳罩stockings 长袜socks 短袜handkerchief 手帕bikini 比基尼泳衣apron 围裙shoe 鞋sole 鞋底heel 鞋后跟lace 鞋带boot 靴子slippers 便鞋sandal 凉鞋glove 手套tie 领带(美作:necktie) cap 便帽headdress 头饰natural fabric 天然纤维cotton 棉silk 丝wool 毛料nylon 尼龙flower pattern 花纹花样veil 面纱十. 餐饮相关词汇A.餐类breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, tohave supper 吃晚饭soup 汤main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包B.食品和调味品meat 肉beef 牛肉lamb 羊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥noodles 面条,挂面milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包egg 蛋fried eggs 煎蛋biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋jam, preserves 果酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末D. 海产类Squid 乌贼Crab 螃蟹Labster 龙虾E. 蔬果类Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Lettuce 莴苣菜Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果G.餐馆waiter 服务员service 服务bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙knife 刀dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffeepot 咖啡壶tray 托盘十一. 动物名称ant 蚂蚁ass, donkey 驴bat 蝙蝠bear 熊bedbug, bug 臭虫bee, honeybees 蜜蜂bitch 雌狗brood 鸡的统称buck 公兔buffalo 水牛bull, ox 雄牛bullfrog 牛蛙butterfly 蝴蝶camel 骆驼cat 猫catta 雌猫cattle 牛chick 小鸡chicken 鸡, 雏鸡cobra 眼镜蛇cock 公鸡cock,rooster 公鸡cockroach 蟑螂cow 雌牛, 母牛crab 蟹crocodile 鳄鱼, 非洲鳄crow 乌鸦deer 鹿dog 狗dog 雄狗dolphin 河豚donkey, ass 驴dove 鸽dragonfly 蜻蜓duck 鸭eagle 鹰elephant 象flea 跳蚤fly 苍蝇fox 狐frog 青蛙giraffe 长颈鹿glowworm, firefly 萤火虫goat 山羊goose 鹅grasshopper 蚱蜢hen 母鸡hippopotamus 河马horse 马kangaroo 袋鼠kitten 小猫kitten, kitty, pussy 小猫koala 考拉, 树袋熊lamb 羊羔,羔羊lion 狮monkey 猴子mosquito 蚊moth 蛾mouse 家鼠owl 枭,猫头鹰ox 牛parrot 鹦鹉peacock 孔雀penguin 企鹅pig 猪pigeon 野鸽rabbit 兔子rat 鼠scorpion 蝎子seal 海豹shark 鲨鱼sheep 绵羊snail 蜗牛snake 蛇sparrow 麻雀spider 蜘蛛squid 枪乌贼,鱿鱼squirrel 松鼠swallow 燕子swallowtail 凤尾蝶swan 天鹅tiger 虎turkey 火鸡turtle 龟water buffalo 水牛whale 鲸white ant 白蚁wildcat 野猫wolf 狼woodpecker 啄木鸟zebra 斑马十三. 超市物品名称中英文对照Biscuits 饼干类Snacks零嘴互联网英文词汇大搜索屏幕保护screen saver桌面desktop黑客hacker病毒virus博客blog写博客的人blogger点击量click rate浏览量/访问量page view漏洞bug搜索引擎search engine宽带broad band服务器server浏览器browser认证授权certificateauthority常见问题回答FAQ(frequent askedquestions)防火墙firewall论坛BBS (Bulletin BoardSystem)/forum用户user管理员administrator发贴post回帖reply预览preview重置reset主题topic/thread加精add to digest置顶stick移动move删除delete刷新refresh登陆logon/login注销log out。
四年级英语上册单词•相关推荐人教版四年级英语上册单词大全英文词汇量的多寡往往会直接影响到英文听、说、读、写、译等各方面的学习,这对于英语成绩的提升,口语表达的流畅度甚至是升学方面都会有所影响。
以下是小编为大家收集的四人教版四年级英语上册单词大全,希望对大家有所帮助。
四年级英语上册单词1study:[st?di] 书房bathroom:[b?θrum] 卫生间bedroom:[bedrum] 卧室living room:[livi?][ru:m]客厅kitchen:[kit?in] 厨房its=it ishey:[hei] 嘿fish:[fi?] 鱼isnt=isnothere 这里home[h?um] 家room:[ru:m] 房间school:[sku:l] 学校classroom:[klɑ:srum] 教室phone:[f?un] 电话bed:[bed]床sofa:[s?uf?] 沙发shelf:[?elf] 书架fridge:[frid?] 冰箱table:[teibl] 桌子they:[eei] 他们arent=are nottheyre=they arekey:[ki:] 钥匙open:[?up?n] 打开look:[luk] 看please:[pli:z] 请on 在……上面no 不;不是window:[wind?u] 窗户desk:[desk] 课桌;书桌door:[d?:] 门chair:[t] 椅子bed:[bed] 床四年级英语上册单词2family :[f?mili] 家庭parents:父母uncle:[??kl] 叔叔;舅舅aunt:[ɑ:nt] 姑姑;婶;姨baby:[beibi] 婴儿people:[pi:pl] 人member:[memb?] 成员only:[?unli] 只有;仅仅puppy:[p?pi] 小狗gee:[d?i:] 用以表示惊奇、赞赏come:[k?m] 来who:[hu:] 谁sister:[sist?] 姐妹brother:[br?e?] 兄弟father:[fɑ:e?] 父亲;爸爸baseball player:[beis,b?:l] [plei?]棒球运动员driver :[draiv?]司机doctor:[d?kt?] 医生farmer:[fɑ:m?] 农民nurse:[n?:s] 护士look:[luk] 看上去;看;瞧young:[j??] 年轻的四年级英语上册单词31.教室里的物品 :classroom 教室window 窗户blackboard 黑板light 电灯picture图画 door门teacher’s desk 讲台 computer 计算机 fan 电扇 wall 墙壁 floor 地板 TV 电视2.书包里的东西schoolbag 书包maths book 数学书English book 英语书Chinese book 语文书 story book 故事书 candy 糖果 notebook 笔记本 toy玩具 key 钥匙3.形容人的词汇:strong 强壮的 friendly 友好的 quiet 安静的 cute 可爱的 hair 头发 shoe鞋 glasses 眼镜 hat (常指带檐的')帽子4.家里的摆设:bedroom 卧室 living room 起居室;客厅 study 书房 kitchen 厨房 bathroom 浴室 ; 洗手间 bed 床 phone 电话 sofa 长沙发 fridge 冰箱 table 桌子5.食物及餐具:beef 牛肉 chicken 鸡肉 noodles 面条 soup 汤 vegetable蔬菜chopsticks 筷子 bowl 碗 fork 餐叉 knife 刀 spoon 勺6.家庭称呼及职业:parents 父母 cousin 同辈表亲,堂兄弟,堂姐妹 uncle 舅父;叔父;姨夫;姑父;伯父 aunt 阿姨 ;姑母;姨母 baby brother 婴儿小弟弟 doctor 医生 cook厨师 driver 司机 farmer 农民 nurse 护士 football player 足球运动员 basketball player 篮球运动员其他词汇:really 真的 near 距离近 clean 打扫 help 帮助 wow 哇,呀 lost 丢失 find 找到 so much 非常地 his 他的 her 女她的 or 或者 right 正确的,对的them 他(她、它)们dinner (正午或晚上吃的正餐) breakfast 早餐 lunch 中餐 ready 准备好 help yourself (为自己)取用pass 给;递 try 试; 尝试 (Let me try) people 人们 but但是 little 小的puppy 小狗 job 工作四年级英语上册单词4rice:[rais] 米饭fish:[fi?] 鱼noodle(s) :[nu:dl]面条(复数)beef:[bi:f] 牛肉vegetable:[ved?it?bl] 蔬菜soup:[su:p] 汤have:[h?v] 吃dinner:[din?] 晚餐;正餐wait 等Id like=I wouldlikebread 面包:[bred]milk:[milk] 牛奶egg:[eg] 蛋water:[w?:t?] 水hungry:[h??gri] 饥饿的for:[f?:] 为;给thank you:[θ??k] [ju:]谢谢你knife:[naif] 刀chopsticks:[t??pstiks] 筷子(复数)spoon:[spu:n] 勺子plate:[pleit] 盘子fork:[f?:k] 叉子help:[help] 帮助;帮忙pass:[pɑ:s] 传递ready:[redi] 准备好了try :[trai]常识;试一下help yourself:[help] [ju?self]随便吃show:展示[??u]yummy:[j?mi] 好吃的food:[fu:d] 食物use:[ju:z] 使用chicken:[t?ikin] 鸡肉四年级英语上册单词5board 写字板light 灯;管灯picture 画;图画door 门floor 地板classroom 教室many 许多的our 我们的classmate 同学have a look 看一看seat 座位near 在……的旁边what 什么the 这个;那个we 我们have 我们(有new 新的go 去where 在哪里computer 计算机wall 墙fan 扇子;电扇clean 打扫;清洁;擦干净的good idea 好主意all right 好吧;好的good job 干得好you 你;你们see 看见;看到me 我(宾格look at 看……teacher’s desk 讲台。
客厅 Livingroom卧室 Bedroom书房 Study阁楼 Loft楼梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor)flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电梯 (美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basement 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier 小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumber's mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案:Design, Scheme初步设计:Primary Design施工图 CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区Light 灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅Daylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Aisle 过道Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台Urinal 小便斗Garden 花园Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机Drink box 酒柜Sound box 音响Bar 吧台Washer 洗衣机Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜Bed 床Bookcase 书柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计;Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计;Office design; 办公室设计;Commercial design; 非住宅设计(商务楼设计;写字楼设计;公共场所设计)Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师baseplan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表美国室内设计有两种合同:一种叫做specification,就是只设计,不负责采购室内陈设;另外一种是turnkey,字面意思就是交钥匙,设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具,包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。
客厅 Livingroom卧室 Bedroom书房 Study阁楼 Loft楼梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor)flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电梯 (美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basement 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier 小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumber's mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案:Design, Scheme初步设计:Primary Design施工图 CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区Light 灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅Daylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Aisle 过道Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台Urinal 小便斗Garden 花园Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机Drink box 酒柜Sound box 音响Bar 吧台Washer 洗衣机Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜Bed 床Bookcase 书柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计;Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计;Office design; 办公室设计;Commercial design; 非住宅设计(商务楼设计;写字楼设计;公共场所设计)Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师baseplan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表美国室内设计有两种合同:一种叫做specification,就是只设计,不负责采购室内陈设;另外一种是turnkey,字面意思就是交钥匙,设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具,包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。
建筑专业英文词汇1建筑面积Construction2建筑用地Building land3容积率Volume ratio4绿地率Green rate5室外透视效果图Outdoor perspective renderings6室内透视效果图Interior perspective renderings7一层平面Layer plan8二层平面Second floor flat9剖面Section10正北面Is north11正南面Is south12正东面Is east13总平面图General Plan14构图分析Composition analysis15设计理念Design:16设计说明Design Notes:17图纸Drawing18.主入口大门/岗亭(车行&人行)MAIN ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE(FOR VEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)19.次入口/岗亭(车行&人行)2ND ENTRANCE GATE/GUARD HOUSE(FOR VEHICLE&PEDESTRIAN)20.商业中心入口ENTRANCE TO SHOPPING CTR.21.水景WATER FEATURE22.小型露天剧场MINI AMPHI-THEATRE23.迎宾景观-1WELCOMING FEATURE-124.观景木台TIMBER DECK(VIEWING)25.竹园BAMBOO GARDEN26.漫步广场WALKWAY PLAZA27.露天咖啡廊OUT DOOR CAFE28.巨大迎宾水景-2GRAND WELCOMING FEATURE-229.木桥TIMBER BRIDGE30.石景、水瀑、洞穴、观景台ROCK'SCAPE WATERFALL'S GROTTO/VIEWING TERRACE31.吊桥HANGING BRIDGE32.休憩台地(低处)LOUNGING TERRACE(LOWER)33.休憩台地(高处)LOUNGING TERRACE(UPPER)34.特色踏步FEATURE STEPPING STONE35.野趣小溪RIVER WILD36.儿童乐园CHILDREN'S PLAYGROUND37旱冰道SLIDE38.羽毛球场BADMINTON COURT39.旱景DRY LANDSCAPE40wood and metal fences木头和金属栅栏41aesthetic considerations审美方面的考虑42climate zones气候带43collected rainwater收集起来的雨水44cold寒带45ecological impact生态影响46exotic plant species外来植物物种47garden pool花园游泳池48landscape planning景观规划49natural resources自然资源50monolithic pavement整体路面,整体铺装51package plants丛生植物52plants,herbaceous草本的植物53private garden私家花园54regional commercial地区性商业55recycled water循环水56区域规划分析图;district planning analyse drawing57总平面图;overall plangeneral layout;site plan;siteplan58交通组织分析图;traffic organization analyse drawing59建筑平面图;architechtural plan60建筑立面图;architechtural elevation drawing61建筑剖面图:architechtural section drawing62建筑内部流线分析图;architechrural interior flown line analyse drawing63鸟瞰图aerial view65流线图circulation drawing;streamline chart66透视图:rendering67外观及主要功能区的透视图outlooking and key functional districts scenograph 68正立面透视图the scenograph of vertical plane目录a.DESIGN BASIS设计依据b.DESIGN STAGE设计阶段c.CLIMATE CONDITION气象条件d.GENERAL ROOM NAME常用房间名称e.ROOFING&CEILING屋面及天棚f.WALL(CLADDING)墙体(外墙板)g.FLOOR&TRENCH地面及地沟h.DOORS、GLASS、WINDOWS&IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I.STAIRCASE、LANDING&LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯j.BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语【Bricks and Tiles砖和瓦】【Lime,Sand and Stone灰、砂和石】【Cement,Mortar and Concrete水泥、砂浆和混凝土】【Facing And Plastering Materials饰面及粉刷材料】【Asphalt(Bitumen)and Asbestos沥青和石棉】【Timber木材】【Metallic Materials金属材料】【Non-Ferrous Metal有色金属】【Anti-Corrosion Materials防腐蚀材料】【Building Hardware建筑五金】【Paint油漆】k.OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS其它建筑术语【Discipline专业】【Conventional Terms一般通用名词】【Architectural Physics建筑物理】【Name Of Professional role职务名称】【Drafting制图】a.DESIGN BASIS设计依据计划建议书planning proposals设计任务书design order标准规范standards and codes条件图information drawing设计基础资料basic data for design工艺流程图process flowchart工程地质资料engineering geological data原始资料original data设计进度schedule of designb.STAGE OF DESIGN设计阶段方案scheme,draft草图sketch会谈纪要summary of discussion谈判negotiation可行性研究feasibility study初步设计preliminary design基础设计basic design详细设计detail design询价图enquiry drawing施工图working drawing,construction drawing 竣工图as built drawingc.CLIMATE CONDITION气象条件日照sunshine风玫瑰wind rose主导风向prevailing wind direction最大(平均)风速maximum(mean)wind velocity 风荷载wind load最大(平均)降雨量maximum(mean)rainfall雷击及闪电thunder and lightning飓风hurricane台风typhoon旋风cyclone降雨强度rainfall intensity年降雨量annual rainfall湿球温度wet bulb temperature干球温度dry bulb temperature冰冻期frost period冰冻线frost line冰冻区frost zone室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision不采暖地区region without heating provision绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure相对湿度relative humidityd.GENERAL ROOM NAME常用房间名称办公室office服务用房service room换班室shift room休息室rest room(break room)起居室living room浴室bathroom淋浴间shower更衣室locker room厕所lavatory诊室clinic工作间workshop电气开关室switchroom走廊corridor档案室archive电梯机房lift motor room车库garage清洁间cleaning room会议室(正式)conference room会议室meeting room衣柜间ward robe暖风间H.V.A.C room饭店restaurant餐厅canteen,dining room厨房kitchen入口entrance接待处reception area会计室accountant room秘书室secretary room电气室electrical room控制室control room工长室foreman office开关柜室switch gear前室antecabinet(Ante.)生产区production area马达控制中心Mcc多功能用房utility room化验室laboratory room经理室manager room披屋(阁楼)penthouse警卫室guard housee.ROOFING AND CEILING屋面及天棚女儿墙parapet雨蓬canopy屋脊roof ridge坡度slope坡跨比pitch分水线water-shed二毡三油2layers of felt&3coats of bitumastic 附加油毡一层extra ply of felt挑檐overhanging eave檐沟eave gutter平屋面flat roof坡屋面pitched roof雨水管downspout,rain water pipe)(R.W.P)汇水面积catchment area泛水flashing内排水interior drainage外排水exterior drainage滴水drip屋面排水roof drainage找平层leveling course卷材屋面built-up roofing天棚ceiling檩条purlin屋面板roofing board天花板ceiling board防水层water-proof course检查孔inspection hole人孔manhole吊顶suspended ceiling,false ceiling檐板(窗帘盒)cornicef.WALL(CLADDING)墙体(外墙板)砖墙brick wall砌块墙block wall清水砖墙brick wall without plastering抹灰墙rendered wall石膏板墙gypsum board,plaster board空心砖墙hollow brick wall承重墙bearing wall非承重墙non-bearing wall纵墙longitudinal wall横墙transverse wall外墙external(exterior)wall内墙internal(interior)wall填充墙filler wall防火墙fire wall窗间墙wall between window空心墙cavity wall圈梁gird,girt,girth玻璃隔断glazed wall防潮层damp-proof course(D.P.C)遮阳板sunshade阳台balcony伸缩缝expansion joint沉降缝settlement joint抗震缝seismic joint复合夹心板sandwich board压型单板corrugated single steel plate外墙板cladding panel复合板composite panel轻质隔断light-weight partition牛腿bracket砖烟囱brick chimney勒脚(基座)plinthg.FLOOR AND TRENCH地面及地沟地坪grade地面和楼面ground and floor素土夯实rammed earth炉渣夯实tamped cinder填土filled earth回填土夯实tamped backfill垫层bedding course,blinding面层covering,finish结合层bonding(binding)course找平层leveling course素水泥浆结合层neat cement binding course混凝土地面concrete floor水泥地面cement floor机器磨平混凝土地面machine trowelled concrete floor 水磨石地面terrazzo flooring马赛克地面mosaic flooring瓷砖地面ceramic tile flooring油地毡地面linoleum flooring预制水磨石地面precast terrazzo flooring硬木花地面hard-wood parquet flooring搁栅joist硬木毛地面hard-wood rough flooring企口板地面tongued and grooved flooring防酸地面acid-resistant floor钢筋混凝土楼板reinforced concrete slab(R.C Slab)乙烯基地面vinyl flooring水磨石嵌条divider strip for terrazzo地面做2%坡floor with2%slope集水沟gully集水口gulley排水沟drainage trench沟盖板trench cover活动盖板removable cover plate集水坑sump pit孔翻边hole up stand电缆沟cable trenchh.DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS&IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件木(钢)门wooden(steel)door镶板门panelled door夹板门plywood door铝合金门aluminum alloy door卷帘门roller shutter door弹簧门swing door推拉门sliding door平开门side-hung door折叠门folding door旋转门revolving door玻璃门glazed door密闭门air-Tight door保温门thermal insulating door镀锌铁丝网门galvanized steel wire mesh door防火门fire door(大门上的)小门wicket门框door frame门扇door leaf门洞door opening结构开洞structural opening单扇门single door双扇门double door疏散门emergency door纱门screen door门槛door sill门过梁door lintel上冒头top rail下冒头bottom rail门边木stile门樘侧料side jumb槽口notch木窗wooden window钢窗steel window铝合金窗aluminum alloy window百叶窗(通风为主)sun-bind,louver(louver,shutter,blind)塑钢窗plastic steel window空腹钢窗hollow steel window固定窗fixed window平开窗side-hung window推拉窗sliding window气窗transom上悬窗top-hung window中悬窗center-pivoted window下悬窗hopper window活动百叶窗adjustable louver天窗skylight老虎窗dormer window密封双层玻璃sealed double glazing钢筋混凝土过梁reinforced concrete lintel钢筋砖过梁reinforced brick lintel窗扇casement sash窗台window sill窗台板window board窗中梃mullion窗横木mutin窗边木stile压缝条cover mould窗帘盒curtain box合页(铰链)hinge(butts)转轴pivot长脚铰链parliament hinge闭门器door closer地弹簧floor closer插销bolt门锁door lock拉手pull链条chain门钩door hanger碰球ball latch窗钩window catch暗插销insert bolt电动开关器electric opener平板玻璃plate glass夹丝玻璃wire glass透明玻璃clear glass毛玻璃(磨砂玻璃)ground glass(frosted glass)防弹玻璃bullet-proof glass石英玻璃quartz glass吸热玻璃heat absorbing glass磨光玻璃polished glass着色玻璃pigmented glass玻璃瓦glass tile玻璃砖glass block有机玻璃organic glassI.STAIRCASE,LANDING&LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯楼梯stair楼梯间staircase疏散梯emergency stair旋转梯spiral stair(circular stair)吊车梯crane ladder直爬梯vertical ladder踏步step扇形踏步winder(wheel step)踏步板tread档步板riser踏步宽度tread width防滑条non-slip insert(strips)栏杆railing(balustrade)平台栏杆platform railing吊装孔栏杆railing around mounting hole扶手handrail梯段高度height of flight防护梯笼protecting cage(safety cage)平台landing(platform)操作平台operating platform装卸平台platform for loading&unloading楼梯平台stair landing客梯passenger lift货梯goods lift客/货两用梯goods/passenger lift液压电梯hydraulic lift自动扶梯escalator观光电梯observation elevator电梯机房lift mortar room电梯坑lift pit电梯井道lift shaftj.BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES建筑材料词汇及短语Bricks and Tiles砖和瓦红砖red brick粘土砖clay brick瓷砖glazed brick(ceramic tile)防火砖fire brick空心砖hollow brick面砖facing brick地板砖flooring tile缸砖clinkery brick马赛克mosaic陶粒混凝土ceramsite concrete琉璃瓦glazed tile脊瓦ridge tile石棉瓦asbestos tile(shingle)波形石棉水泥瓦corrugated asbestos cement sheetLime,Sand and Stone灰、砂和石石膏gypsum大理石marble汉白玉white marble花岗岩granite碎石crushed stone毛石rubble蛭石vermiculite珍珠岩pearlite水磨石terrazzo卵石cobble砾石gravel粗砂course sand中砂medium sand细砂fine sandCement,Mortar and Concrete水泥、砂浆和混凝土波特兰水泥(普通硅酸盐水泥)Portland cement硅酸盐水泥silicate cement火山灰水泥pozzolana cement白水泥white cement水泥砂浆cement mortar石灰砂浆lime mortar水泥石灰砂浆(混合砂浆)cement-lime mortar保温砂浆thermal mortar防水砂浆water-proof mortar耐酸砂浆acid-resistant mortar耐碱砂浆alkaline-resistant mortar沥青砂浆bituminous mortar纸筋灰paper strip mixed lime mortar麻刀灰hemp cut lime mortar灰缝mortar joint素混凝土plain concrete钢筋混凝土reinforced concrete轻质混凝土lightweight concrete细石混凝土fine aggregate concrete沥青混凝土asphalt concrete泡沫混凝土foamed concrete炉渣混凝土cinder concreteFacing And Plastering Materials饰面及粉刷材料水刷石granitic plaster斩假石artificial stone刷浆lime wash可赛银casein大白浆white wash麻刀灰打底hemp cuts and lime as base喷大白浆两道sprayed twice with white wash分格抹水泥砂浆cement mortar plaster sectioned 板条抹灰lath and plasterAsphalt(Bitumen)and Asbestos沥青和石棉沥青卷材asphalt felt沥青填料asphalt filler沥青胶泥asphalt grout冷底子油adhesive bitumen primer沥青玛啼脂asphaltic mastic沥青麻丝bitumastic oakum石棉板asbestos sheet石棉纤维asbestos fiberTimber木材裂缝crack透裂split环裂shake干缩shrinkage翘曲warping原木log圆木round timber方木square timber板材plank木条batten板条lath木板board红松red pine白松white pine落叶松deciduous pine云杉spruce柏木cypress白杨white poplar桦木birch冷杉fir栎木oak榴木willow榆木elm杉木cedar柚木teak樟木camphor wood防腐处理的木材preservative-treated lumber 胶合板plywood三(五)合板3(5)-plywood企口板tongued and grooved board层夹板laminated plank胶合层夹木材glue-laminated lumber纤维板fiber-board竹子bambooMetallic Materials金属材料黑色金属ferrous metal圆钢steelbBar方钢square steel扁钢steel strap,flat steel型钢steel section(shape)槽钢channel角钢angle steel等边角钢equal-leg angle不等边角钢unequal-leg angle工字钢I-beam宽翼缘工字钢wide flange I-beam丁(之)字钢T-bar(Z-bar)冷弯薄壁型钢light gauge cold-formed steel shape 热轧hot-rolled冷轧cold-rolled冷拉cold-drawn冷压cold-pressed合金钢alloy steel钛合金titanium alloy不锈钢stainless steel竹节钢筋corrugated steel bar变形钢筋deformed bar光圆钢筋plain round bar钢板steel plate薄钢板thin steel plate低碳钢low carbon steel冷弯cold bending钢管steel pipe(tube)无缝钢管seamless steel pipe焊接钢管welded steel pipe黑铁管iron pipe镀锌钢管galvanized steel pipe铸铁cast iron生铁pig iron熟铁wrought iron镀锌铁皮galvanized steel sheet镀锌铁丝galvanized steel wire钢丝网steel wire mesh多孔金属网expanded metal锰钢managanese steel高强度合金钢high strength alloy steelNon-Ferrous Metal有色金属金gold白金platinum铜copper黄铜brass青铜bronze银silver铝aluminum铅leadAnti-Corrosion Materials防腐蚀材料聚乙烯polythene,polyethylene尼龙nylon聚氯乙烯PVC(polyvinyl chloride)聚碳酸酯polycarbonate聚苯乙烯polystyrene丙烯酸树酯acrylic resin乙烯基酯vinyl ester橡胶内衬rubber lining氯丁橡胶neoprene沥青漆bitumen paint环氧树脂漆epoxy resin paint氧化锌底漆zinc oxide primer防锈漆anti-rust paint耐酸漆acid-resistant paint耐碱漆alkali-resistant paint水玻璃sodium silicate树脂砂浆resin-bonded mortar环氧树脂epoxy resinBuilding Hardware建筑五金钉子nails螺纹屋面钉spiral-threaded roofing nail环纹石膏板钉annular-ring gypsum board nail 螺丝screws平头螺丝flat-head screw螺栓bolt普通螺栓commercial bolt高强螺栓high strength bolt预埋螺栓insert bolt胀锚螺栓cinch bolt垫片washerPaint油漆底漆primer防锈底漆rust-inhibitive primer防腐漆anti-corrosion paint调和漆mixed paint无光漆flat paint透明漆varnish银粉漆aluminum paint磁漆enamel paint干性油drying oil稀释剂thinner焦油tar沥青漆asphalt paint桐油tung oil,Chinese wood oil红丹red lead铅油lead oil腻子puttyk.OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS其它建筑术语Discipline专业建筑architecture土木civil给排水water supply and drainage总图plot plan采暖通风H.V.A.C(heating、ventilation and air conditioning)电力供应electric power supply电气照明electric lighting电讯telecommunication仪表instrument热力供应heat power supply动力mechanical power工艺process technology管道pipingConventional Terms一般通用名词建筑原理architectonics建筑形式architectural style民用建筑civil architecture城市建筑urban architecture农村建筑rural architecture农业建筑farm building工业建筑industrial building重工业的heavy industrial轻工业的light industrial古代建筑ancient architecture现代建筑modern architecture标准化建筑standardized buildings附属建筑auxiliary buildings城市规划city planning厂区内within site厂区外offsite封闭式closed type开敞式open type半开敞式semi-open type模数制modular system单位造价unit cost概算preliminary estimate承包商constructor,contractor 现场site扩建extension改建reconstruction防火fire-prevention防震aseismatic,quake-proof 防腐anti-corrosion防潮dump-proof防水water-proof防尘dust-proof防锈rust-proof车流量traffic volume货流量freight traffic volume 人流量pedestrian volume透视图perspective drawing建筑模型building model Architectural Physics建筑物理照明illumination照度degree of illumination亮度brightness日照sunshine天然采光natural lighting光强light intensity侧光side light顶光top light眩光glaze方位角azimuth辐射radiation对流convection传导conduction遮阳sun-shade保温thermal insulation恒温constant temperature恒湿constant humidity噪音noise隔音sound-proof吸音sound absorption露点dew point隔汽vapor-proofName Of Professional role职务名称项目经理project manager(PM)设计经理design manager首席建筑师principal architect总工程师chief engineer土木工程师civil engineer工艺工程师process engineer电气工程师electrical engineer机械工程师mechanical engineer计划工程师planning engineer助理工程师assistant engineer实习生probationer专家specialist,expert制图员draftsman技术员technicianDrafting制图总说明general specification工程说明project specification采用标准规范目录list of standards and specification adopted 图纸目录list of drawings平面图plan局部放大图detail with enlarged scale...平面示意图schematic plan of......平剖面图sectional plan of...留孔平面图plan of provision of holes剖面section纵剖面longitudinal section横剖面cross(transverse)section立面elevation正立面front elevation透视图perspective drawing侧立面side elevation背立面back elevation详图detail drawings典型节点typical detail节点号detail No.首页front page图纸目录及说明list of contents and description 图例legend示意图diagram草图sketch荷载简图load diagram流程示意图flow diagram标准图standard drawing...布置图layout of...地形图topographical map土方工程图earth-work drawing展开图developed drawing模板图formwork drawing配筋arrangement of reinforcement表格tables工程进度表working schedule技术经济指标technical and economical index 建、构筑物一览表list of buildings and structures 编号coding序列号serial No.行和栏rows and columns备注remarks等级grade直线straight Line曲线curves曲折线zigzag line虚线dotted line实线solid line影线hatching line点划线dot and dash line轴线axis等高线contour Line中心线center Line双曲线hyperbola抛物线parabola切线tangent Line尺寸线dimension Line园形round环形annular方形square矩形rectangle平行四边形parallelogram三角形triangle五角形pentagon六角形hexagon八角形octagon梯形trapezoid圆圈circle弓形sagment扇形sector球形的spherical抛物面paraboloid圆锥形cone椭圆形ellipse,oblong面积area体积volume容量capacity重量weight质量mass力force米meter厘米centimeter毫米millimeter公顷hectate牛顿/平方米Newton/square meter 千克/立方米kilogram/cubic meter 英尺foot英寸inch磅pound吨ton加仑gallon千磅kip平均尺寸average dimension变尺寸variable dimension外形尺寸overall dimension展开尺寸developed dimension内径inside diameter外径outside diameter净重net weight毛重gross weight数量quantity百分比percentage净空clearance净高headroom净距clear distance净跨clear span截面尺寸sectional dimension开间bay进深depth单跨single span双跨double span多跨multi-span标高elevation,level绝对标高absolute elevation设计标高designed elevation室外地面标高ground elevation室内地面标高floor elevation柱网column grid坐标coordinate厂区占地site area使用面积usable area辅助面积service area通道面积passage area管架pipe rack管廊pipeline gallery架空管线overhead pipeline排水沟drain ditch集水坑sump pit喷泉fountain地漏floor drain消火栓fire hydrant灭火器fire extinguisher二氧化碳灭火器carbon dioxide extinguisher 卤代烷灭火器halon extinguisher。
2015年最全室内装修英文1]Fuction [1]功能区Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Dinning room 餐厅Kitchen 厨房Office 书房Master bedroom 主卧房Quest bedroom 客卧Children bedroom 儿童房Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Storeroom 储藏室Master bathroom 主卫Bathroom 卫生间Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Aisle 过道Gazebe 阳台Garden 花园Swimming pool 游泳池[2]Furniture [2]家具Cupboard 厨房橱柜Drink box 酒柜Bar 吧台Dinning table 餐桌Chair 椅子Reclining chair 躺椅Sofa 沙发Tea table 茶几TV set 电视柜Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Bookcase 书柜Bed 床Bedstand 床头柜[3]Light [3]灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Embed light 嵌灯Daylight lamp 日光灯Reflect down light 筒灯Quartz down-light 石英灯Votage track light 射灯Track light 轨道灯Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Wall lamp 壁灯Reading lamp 台灯Floor lamp 落地灯[4]Bathroom fixture [4]卫生洁具Washbowl 洗手台[台盆] Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Urinal 小便斗Bathtab 浴缸Shower bath 淋浴房[5]Wiring [4]电器设备Television 电视机Sound box 音响Washer 洗衣机Refrigeratory 冰箱Macrowave oven 微波炉Electric cooker 电饭褒Immersion heater 电热水壶Air-condition 空调Switch 开关Electrical outlet 插座Walking Closet 衣帽间客厅 Livingroom卧室 Bedroom书房 Study阁楼 Loft楼梯 Stair楼梯间 Stir Well玄关 Entrance卫生间 Bathromm厨房 Kitchenground plan 平面图floor, storey 层ground floor 第一层 (美作:first floor)flat 套 (美作:apartment)stair well 楼梯间lift shaft (美作:elevator shaft)fire escape 防火梯staircase 楼梯goods lift 公务电梯 (美作:freight elevator) central heating 暖气ventilation shaft 通风井air conditioning 空调air-conditioned 带空调的flooring (一块)地板floorboard 地板(总称)parquet 木条地板herringbone parquet 人字形木条地板tile 瓷砖terrazzo 磨石子地wall 墙main wall 承重墙partition wall 隔断墙plastering 抹灰skirting board 壁脚板to whitewash 粉刷facade 建筑物正面window 窗basement 地下室penthouse 遮檐,披屋attic, garret 阁楼kitchen 厨房dining room 饭厅living room 起居室lounge 吸烟室,大厅bathroom 浴室toilet 卫生间chimney 烟囱fireplace 壁炉gutter 排水沟drainpipe 雨水管,落水管ceiling 天花板flat roof, roof garden 屋顶平台,屋顶花园roof 屋瓦顶tile, roof tile 瓦sand 沙cement 水泥mortar 灰泥plaster 石膏concrete 混凝土reinforced concrete, prestressed concrete 钢筋混凝土gravel 碎石brick 砖slate 石板marble 大理石beam 梁,木梁girder 钢梁corrugated iron 波状钢timber 木料,木材pipes 钢管wiring 电器设备promoter 创办人architect 建筑师quantity surveyor 施工技术员draftsman 绘图员civil engineer 道路工程师builder 建筑工人foreman 工头master builder 营造商,建筑工程队队长(master) bricklayer 泥瓦匠,砌砖工匠hodman, hod carrier 小工plasterer 抹灰工welder 焊工joiner 工匠electrician 电工glazier 玻璃工匠plumber 管道技工plumber's mate 管道工painter, decorator 油漆工crane driver 吊车司机方案:Design, Scheme初步设计:Primary Design施工图 CD: Construction Design Fuction 功能区Light 灯具Droplight 吊灯吸顶灯Entrance 入口Living room 客厅Sitting room 起居室Embed light 嵌灯Dinning room 餐厅Daylight lamp 日光灯Kitchen 厨房Reflect down light 筒灯Office 书房Quartz down-light 石英灯Master bedroom 主卧房Votage track light 射灯Quest bedroom 客卧Track light 轨道灯Children bedroom 儿童房Picture light 镜画灯Hiding light 暗藏灯管Projection room 视听室Dressing room 更衣室Wall lamp 壁灯Storeroom 储藏室Reading lamp 台灯Master bathroom 主卫Floor lamp 落地灯Bathroom 卫生间Bathroom fixture 卫生洁具Wash room 洗衣房Staircase 楼梯Washbowl 洗手台[台盆]Aisle 过道Water faucet 水龙头Closestool 座便器Gazebe 阳台Urinal 小便斗Garden 花园Bathtab 浴缸Swimming pool 游泳池Shower bath 淋浴房Furniture 家具Wiring 电器设备Cupboard 厨房橱柜Television 电视机Drink box 酒柜Sound box 音响Bar 吧台Washer 洗衣机Dinning table 餐桌Bedstand 床头柜Bed 床Bookcase 书柜Chest of drawers 五斗矮柜Electrical outlet 插座Chest of drawers 藏衣柜Switch 开关TV set 电视柜Air-condition 空调Tea table 茶几Immersion heater 电热水壶Sofa 沙发Electric cooker 电饭褒Reclining chair 躺椅Macrowave oven 微波炉Chair 椅子Refrigeratory 冰箱American interior design; 美国室内设计American interior designer; 美国室内设计师Residential design; 私家住宅设计;Villa design (single family home design); 别墅设计;Office design; 办公室设计;Commercial design; 非住宅设计(商务楼设计;写字楼设计;公共场所设计)Californian interior design; 加州室内设计Californian interior designer; 加州室内设计师Model home design; 样板房设计Clubhouse interior design;会所室内设计American furniture design;美国家具设计Foreign interior design; 外国室内设计Foreign interior designer; 外国室内设计师PLAN —设计方案Interior design –室内设计Exterior 室外Landscape design –景观设计Architecture design –建筑设计designer –设计师baseplan –基础建筑图floor plan –平面图elevation -立面图RCP = 天花吊顶设计 = Reflected Ceiling Plan electric plan = 电线走线图furniture plan –家具布置平面图interior plant plan –室内植物摆放图window schedule –窗表door schedule –门表美国室内设计有两种合同:一种叫做specification,就是只设计,不负责采购室内陈设;另外一种是turnkey,字面意思就是交钥匙,设计师负责设计同时也负责采购室内全部用品用具,包括家具、摆设、艺术皮、画、床上用品、地毯等。
家居英语词汇大全掌握家居用品及装饰品的表达提高家居交流能力家居英语词汇大全:掌握家居用品及装饰品的表达,提高家居交流能力一、家居用品1. Furniture(家具)- Sofa(沙发)- Armchair(单人椅)- Coffee table(咖啡桌)- Dining table(餐桌)- Chair(椅子)- Wardrobe(衣柜)- Bedside table(床头柜)- Bookshelf(书架)- Desk(写字桌)- Dresser(梳妆台)- Ottoman(脚凳)- TV stand(电视柜)2. Appliances(家电)- Television(电视)- Refrigerator(冰箱)- Washing machine(洗衣机)- Microwave oven(微波炉)- Dishwasher(洗碗机)- Air conditioner(空调)- Vacuum cleaner(吸尘器)- Blender(搅拌机)- Toaster(烤面包机)- Coffee maker(咖啡机)- Rice cooker(电饭煲)- Fan(风扇)3. Kitchenware(厨房用具)- Cookware(炊具)- Cutlery(餐具)- Plates(盘子)- Bowls(碗)- Glasses(玻璃杯)- Cups(杯子)- Pots and pans(锅具)- Knife(刀)- Fork(叉子)- Spoon(勺子)- Cutting board(菜板)4. Bedding(床上用品)- Mattress(床垫)- Pillow(枕头)- Bed sheet(床单)- Duvet(被子)- Blanket(毯子)- Pillowcase(枕套)- Quilt(被子)- Comforter(被褥)- Bedspread(床罩)- Cushion(坐垫)- Throw(抱枕)5. Bathroom essentials(浴室用品)- Towel(毛巾)- Bath mat(浴垫)- Shower curtain(浴帘)- Soap dispenser(肥皂液器)- Toothbrush holder(牙刷架)- Toilet paper holder(卫生纸架)- Showerhead(淋浴头)- Bathrobe(浴袍)- Shampoo(洗发水)- Conditioner(护发素)- Body wash(沐浴露)二、装饰品及家居摆设1. Wall decorations(墙饰)- Painting(画)- Mirror(镜子)- Clock(时钟)- Wallpaper(壁纸)- Picture frame(相框)- Wall sticker(墙贴)- Wall sculpture(壁雕)- Wall sconce(壁灯)2. Plants(植物)- Houseplants(室内植物)- Flowerpot(花盆)- Vase(花瓶)- Succulent(多肉植物)- Bonsai(盆栽)- Hanging plant(悬挂植物)- Terrarium(玻璃花瓶)3. Lighting(灯具)- Ceiling light(吊灯)- Floor lamp(落地灯)- Table lamp(台灯)- Pendant light(吊灯)- Chandelier(吊灯)- Wall lamp(壁灯)- Spotlight(聚光灯)- LED strip(LED灯带)4. Curtains and blinds(窗帘和百叶窗)- Curtains(窗帘)- Roman blinds(罗马窗帘)- Roller blinds(卷帘)- Sheer curtains(纱帘)- Blackout curtains(遮光窗帘)- Valance(装饰纱帘)- Curtain rod(窗帘杆)5. Rugs and carpets(地毯)- Area rug(地毯)- Carpet(地毯)- Rug pad(防滑垫)- Runner rug(走廊地毯)- Shaggy rug(绒毯)- Oriental rug(东方地毯)- Sisal rug(麻绳地毯)- Wool rug(羊毛地毯)三、家居交流能力提升1. Common phrases(常用短语)- "Could you pass me the remote control?"(“你能把遥控器递给我吗?”)- "Let's rearrange the furniture in the living room."(“让我们把客厅的家具重新布置一下。
餐具:coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌dried venison 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松Barbeque 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented black bean [sauce] 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐于日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fries 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scrambled eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅disposible chopsticks日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆plum syrup 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦笋汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coca-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多Chicken powder/essence 鸡精 (澳洲人说Chicken Salt) ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice pop冰棒milkshake 奶昔straw 吸管水果:pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗Cantalope melon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee/lychee荔枝longan 龙眼wax apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品: string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric (an edible tree fungus) 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate (MSG) 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖糖与蜜饯:jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 唐炒栗子牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉Stinky Toufu 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵congee 米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨Moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力牛排与酒:breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐egg and ham 鸡蛋和火腿buttered toast 奶油土司French toast 法国土司muffin松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜green salad 蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage 法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer 罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka 伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum 兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条instinct noodles 速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎饼fried dumpling 煎贴rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺ravioli 馄饨前台company 陪伴,同伴single room 单人房double room 双人房intend 想要,打算party (参加共同活动的)一批,一组,一组人date 日期,日子kind 种,类bath 浴室shower 淋浴suite (一套)房间deluxe 豪华的presidential 总统的,总统职务的available 可用的,合用的,可得到的,可到达的fully 完全地,彻底地name 名字,姓,姓名,名称address 地址the phone number 电话号码be able to 能,会guarantee 保证,担保,包,管occupancy 占有,占用peak 最高的,高峰的arrival 到来,到达departure 启程,离开,出发book 预定,定hotel 旅馆offer 提出,提供discount 折扣vacancy 空,空房间solid 全部地be full up 全满include 包括,包含major 较大范围的,主要的international 国际的,世界的provide with 提供mini-bar 旅馆里的小冰柜sort 种类,类别price 价格,价钱dollar 美元service 服务,服侍of course 当然rate 价格,费用additional taxes 另加税金look forward to 期待,希望receive 接待,接见,欢迎guest 旅客,宿客welcome to 欢迎到来bellboy 行李员,旅客服务员madam 夫人,女士,太太(小心,也是妓女老板)trip 旅行,旅程take care of管理,照看baggage 行李,carry 运送,手提suitcase 手提箱,衣箱show 带领,指引,给看lead 带领,引领,领路give sb.a hand帮...的忙allow 允许,准许wish 愿,希望pleasant 令人愉快的,舒适的enjoy 享受a good time 快乐时光pleasure 快乐,愉快,高兴not at all 不用谢,没关系mention 提及,提到registration 登记,注册at one's service 为...服务behind 在后面,在...背后remember 记住,记得return 送还,还归firmly 稳固地go to bed 上床睡觉check 检查,核对list 名单,一览表fill to 填写form 表格have a look 看一看passport 护照mind 介意,反对fill out 填写prepare 准备,预备key card 出入证seat 座位file 档案identification 身分的证明straight 马上,立刻separately 单独地opposite 在...的对面gift 礼品,礼物elevator [美]电梯directly 直接地straight 笔直的traffic 交通distance 直接地intersection 交叉点,十字路口suggest 建议,提出(意见,计划)等popular 受欢迎的,大众(或某种人)喜爱的tourist 旅行者,游览者,观光者famous 著名的,出名的tourist attraction 旅游胜地history 历史direction 方向,方位well-known 出名的,众所周知的scene 景色,景象attractive 有吸引人的,引起兴趣的interest 兴趣dynasty 王朝,朝代classical 古典的architecture建筑风格exquisite 精致的,精巧的artistic value 艺术价值chance 机会feast one's eyes让某人一包眼福typical 典型的,代表性的pearl 珍珠The Jade Buddha Temple 玉佛寺what's more 另外construction建造,构造,结构magnificent 壮丽的,宏伟的enjoy 欣赏,喜爱stamp 邮票stick 粘贴,张贴envelope 信封,封套sticker 背后有粘胶的标签ticket 票airline 航空公司wonder 想知道consider 考虑,细想in advance 预先economy 经济time-table 时刻表flight 班机airport 机场rear stalls 戏院正方后座in order 妥当,就绪suppose 猜想,料想,想象matinee 日戏dress circle戏院的二楼厅cancel 取消except 除...之外performance 演出acrobatic 杂技的prefer 更喜欢exchange 兑换,(货币)交换bill 钞票,纸币currency 货币according to根据...所说,按照equivalent 相等的,相当的note 纸币sign 签名,署名exchange memo 兑换水单counter 柜台prohibit 禁止,阻止government 政府information 信息bottom line 底线endorse 在(支票等)背面签名,背书signature 签名,署名top line 头一行receipt 收据,收条amount 数额certificate 单据purchase 买,购买,购置,所购物countersign 副署,连署in duplicate(正副)一式两份policy 政策,方针understand 懂,理解awfully 非常,很describe 描绘,变述,形容apologize 道歉trouble 麻烦,烦恼manager 经理solve 解决carelessness粗心,疏忽,粗枝大叶advise to 劝...inconvenience 不方便toilet 洗室sincerely 真诚地,诚恳地,真挚地previous 先的,前的occupant 占有人,占用者,居住者access 进入responsible 有责任的,(应)责任的necklace 项圈,项链safety box 保险柜arrange 安排in touch with 联系,接触as soon as 一...就...try one's best 努力,尽力possible 可能的regulation 规则,规章,法规noise 噪音,嘈杂声several 几个,数个misunderstand 误会,误解explain 解释,说明relax 放松calm 使平静,使镇定in charge 主管housemaid 客房服务员release 再出租measure 措施,方法understaffed人员太少的,人员不足的accommodation cost 宿费cashier 出纳check in 入住登记check out 办理退房手续deluxe suite豪华套间dining hall 餐厅double room 双人间foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处hotel directory 旅馆指南hotel lobby 饭店大堂hotel rates 房价information desk 总台porter 行李员reservation desk 预定处room charge sheet 房价表room with bath 带有浴室的客房room with good ventilation 通风良好的客房single room 单人间suite 套间telephone operator 总机接线员plan;安排in touch with 联系,接触as soon as 一...就...try one's best 努力,尽力possible 可能的regulation 规则,规章,法规noise 噪音,嘈杂声several 几个,数个misunderstand 误会,误解explain 解释,说明relax 放松calm 使平静,使镇定in charge 主管housemaid 客房服务员release 再出租measure 措施,方法understaffed人员太少的,人员不足的accommodation cost 宿费cashier 出纳check in 入住登记check out 办理退房手续deluxe suite豪华套间dining hall 餐厅double room 双人间foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处hotel directory 旅馆指南hotel lobby 饭店大堂hotel rates 房价information desk 总台porter 行李员reservation desk 预定处room charge sheet 房价表room with a bath 带有浴室的客房room with good ventilation 通风良好的客房single room 单人间suite 套间telephone operator 总机接线员。
>>washbasin 洗脸盆;>>basin 盆;脸盆;海湾;内港>>toothbrush 牙刷;>>toothpaste 牙膏;>>shampoo 洗发精(n.);洗头,地毯;>>soap 肥皂;>>detergent 洗洁剂;洗衣粉;去垢剂>>washing powder 洗衣粉;>>tissue 面纸;卫生纸>>mop 拖把;>>slippers 拖协>>shaving cream 刮胡膏;>>shaving foam 刮胡泡; foam 泡沫;>>hydramt 水龙头;>>a shower nozzle 莲蓬头;>>towel 毛巾; tower 塔;>>stool 马桶;>>damp,dampness 湿气;潮湿>>humid 潮湿的>>washing machine 洗衣机>>dishcloth,dishrag,dishtowel 抹布;>>shave, a razor 刮胡刀;>>来个全的哈哈>>家居英语house English>>table of contents 厨房家用物品水卧室卫生间家具>>(1)卧室>>blanket 毛毯>>cushion 垫子>>quilt 被子>>cotton terry blanket 毛巾被>>feather quilt 羽绒被>>cotton quilt 棉被>>bedding 床上用品>>mosquito net 蚊帐>>pillow 枕头>>bolster 长枕>>pillow case 枕套>>tick 褥子>>carpet 地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种)>>rug 地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种)>>家居英语单词(五- 卧室>>bed frame/bed base 床架>>headboard 床头板>>sofa bed 沙发床>>folding guest bed 折叠床>>loftbed frame 架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等)>>bunkbed frame 上下铺的床>>slatted bed base 板条床>>sprung base 弹簧床>>bedspread 床罩>>sheet 床单>>mat 席子>>mattress 床垫(厚的那种)>>mattress pad 床垫(薄的那种)>>bed canopy 支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰)>>bedside table 床头柜>>(2)家具>>wardrobe 衣柜>>cloth rail 挂衣服的栏杆>>hook 钩子>>wall shelf 装在墙上放东西的架子>>bracket 墙上突出之托架>>magazine file 装杂志等的架子>>shoe cabinet/storage 鞋柜>>wall cabinet 壁橱>>hook rack 挂钩架>>tv bench 电视柜>>bookcase 书架>>braked castor 装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子>>(如:storage unit on castors)>>10-drawer chest 十个抽屉的储存柜>>tea table 茶几>>coffee table 咖啡台>>smoking set 烟具>>ashtray 烟灰缸>>thermos bottle/vacuum bottle 热水瓶>>door knob 门把手>>safety door hook 安全门钩>>corridor 走廊>>elevator 升降电梯>>escalator 滚梯>>rocking chair 摇椅>>hanging seat 吊椅>>swivel armchair 旋转扶椅>>footstool 凳子>>chaise longue 躺椅>>folding chair 折叠椅>>(3)厨房>>refrigerator 冰箱>>automatic rice cooker 电饭锅>>steamer 蒸锅>>oven 烤箱>>grill 烧烤架>>toaster 烤面包机>>egg beater 打蛋器>>ice crusher 刨冰机>>food processor 食品加工机>>paper towel 纸巾>>apron 围裙>>tableware 餐具>>plate 盘子>>dish 碟子>>bowl 碗>>cupboard 碗橱>>dining table 餐桌>>larder 食品柜>>drop-leaf table 可以折叠边缘的桌子>>chopping board 案板>>cutlery tray 装餐具的容器>>dish drainer 晾干餐具的容器(类似铁丝筐)>>table cloth 桌布>>(4)家用物品>>laundry bag 洗衣袋>>pail 洗衣桶>>ironing board 烫衣板>>steam and dry iron 蒸汽电熨斗>>electric iron 电熨斗>>laundry drier 烘干机>>spin-drier 旋转式脱水机>>washing machine 洗衣机>>radiator 暖气片>>electric fan 电扇>>stand fan 落地电扇>>oscillating fan 摇头电扇>>bed light/bed lamp 床头灯>>fluorescent lamp 日光灯>>ceiling lamp/pendant lamp 吊灯>>desk/table lamp 台灯>>wall light 壁灯>>floor lamp 落地灯>>chandelier 枝状吊灯>>(5)水>>water gauge 水表>>plug 插头>>outlet/receptacle 插座>>paste 浆糊>>glue 胶水>>adhesive tape 胶条>>packing paper 包装纸>>string 绳子>>carpenter 木工>>electrician 电工>>utility man 杂务工>>plumber 管道工>>painter 油漆工>>vacuum hose holder 吸尘器管子的托架>>watering can 浇水壶>>(6)卫生间>>bathtub 浴缸>>hand shower 手握式淋浴器>>shower nozzle 喷头>>tap faucet 水龙头>>plastic curtain 防水浴帘>>shower cap 浴帽>>bath slipper 洗澡用拖鞋>>bath mat 防滑垫>>towel hanger/holder 毛巾架>>towel ring 毛巾环>>bath towel 浴巾>>soap stand 肥皂盒>>comb 梳子>>soap 肥皂>>shampoo 洗发露>>conditioner 护发素>>dryer 吹风机>>razor 刮胡刀>>toothpaste 牙膏>>toothbrush 牙刷>>bathroom 浴室,厕所>>flushing syst 冲水系统>>flush toilet 抽水马桶>>flush pipe 冲水管>>foul drainage syst 排污水系统>>drainage 排水道>>ventilation shaft/pipe 通风管道>>toilet seat 马桶坐圈>>toilet lid 马桶盖>>squatting pot 蹲式马桶>>urinal 小便池>>toilet paper/tissue 卫生纸>>toilet brush 马桶刷。
百度文库- 让每个人平等地提升自我酒店英语词汇大全information desk 问讯处reception office 接待室hotel register 旅客登记簿registration form 登记表newsstand 售报处postal service 邮局厕所;抽水马桶toilet pot; toilet bowl 马桶men's room 男盥洗室ladies' room 女盥洗室plunger 橡皮塞子toilet water tank cover 马桶水箱盖toilet board 马桶坐板toilet seat 马桶盖Vase 花瓶bathroom scales 浴室称bath mat 花洒浴室防滑垫running water 自来水transom, transom window 气窗curtain 窗帘drapes 挂帘balcony 阳台sash window 上下开关窗shutters 百叶窗Venetian blind 百叶窗帘shower curtain and rod 淋浴帘和架lace curtain 挑花窗帘windowsill 窗台rubbish bin 垃极桶waste-paper basket 废纸篓air-conditioned 有空调设备的radiator 暖气片central heating 暖气ashtray 烟灰碟smoking set 烟具match 火柴electric fan 电扇chandelier, pendant lamp 吊灯swag lamp; pendant light 吊灯socket; bulb holder 灯口fluorescent lamp 日光灯desk lamp 台灯bedside lamp 床头灯floor/standard lamp 落地灯wall lamp 壁灯lampshade/smokebell 灯罩bulb holder 灯头bulb 灯泡screw-type bulb 罗口灯泡bayonet-type bulb 卡口灯泡frosted bulb 磨砂灯泡opal bulb, opaque bulb 乳白灯泡switch 开关socket 插座electric humidifier 湿度调节器plug 插头night stand lamp 床头柜灯dresser lamp 梳妆灯ceiling lamp 天花板吊灯end table lamp 茶几灯fuse wire 保险丝refrigerator 电冰箱temperature adjuster 气温调节制panel 床头柜电钮板door-mat 门前的擦鞋棕垫mosquito incense 蚊香electric kettle 电热水壶ball pen 原珠笔wallcovering 墙纸TV remove control 电视摇控器remote control holder 摇控架Two-pin socket 两相插座Three-pin socket 三相插座transformer 变压器shower head 淋浴喷头rotary floor scrubber 洗地机wet vacuums 吸水机thermometer 听不清operator 电话员house phone 内部电话special line 专线dial a number 拨号码hold the line 别挂电话can't put somebody through 接不通ordinary telegram 普通电话receiver 听筒telephone number 电话号码replace the phone 挂上电话Line, please. 请接外线The line is busy(engaged) 占线call somebody up 打电话给某人IDD(international direct dialing) 国际直拔DDD(domestic direct dialing) 国内直拔operator/switch board/ (private branch exchange) 总机节日Valentine’s day 情人节New year’s day 元旦Spring festival 春节The lantern festival 元宵节Easter 复活节Mid-noonday 中秋节National day 国庆节Thanksgiving day 感恩节Christmas eve 平安夜Christmas 圣诞节Labour’s day 劳动节April fool’s day 愚人节水果strawberry 草莓lotus roots 莲藕apple 苹果mango 芒果plum 梅子grapefruit 西柚guava 番石榴longan 龙眼pomelo 柚watermelon 西瓜honey-melon 蜜瓜date 枣子papaya 木瓜cherry 樱桃pear 梨grape 葡萄peach 桃子pineapple 菠萝banana 香蕉lyche 荔枝coconut 椰子部门General Manager’s Office 总经理办公室director of executive office 行政办主任restaurant &kitchen coordinator 餐厅划菜员(F/O) Front Office 前台Training D. 培训部(F/B) Food and Beverage D. 餐饮部(HSKP)Housekeeping 客房部Purchasing D. 采购部Recreation D. 康乐部(ENG) Engineering D. 工程部(SEC)Security D. 保安部Human Resources D. 人力资源部Public Relations D. 公关部Sales D. 销售部Shopping Arcade 商场Financial D. 财务部Staff Canteen 员工食堂Laundry Dep. 洗衣房general manager 总经理executive office 行政办executive secretary 行政办秘书mail clerk 收发员bell captain 行李主管chief operator 电话总机主管information clerk 问讯restaurant supervisor 餐厅主管hostess 餐厅应接员restaurant captain 餐厅开单员kitchen waiter 传菜员executive chef 行政总厨head chef 厨师长cook 炉灶厨师butcher 切配厨师cold kitchen cook 冷盘配菜员chef 西餐厨师bartender 酒吧调酒师baker 面包房操作工pastry cook 点心工steward 餐具管事dishwasher 洗碟工grill chef 厨房烧烤工food hygiene 食品检验员senior supervisor 资深主管floor butler 客房楼面值班员recreation center 康乐中心gymnasium attendant 康乐服务员sauna attendant 桑拿服务员swimming pool attendant游泳池服务员beautician 美容员barber/hair dresser 理发员masseur masseuse 按摩员presser 熨烫工washer 洗涤工delivery boy/mail 客衣收发员sales clerk 销售员financial controller 财务经理chief accountant 财务主管accounting clerk 总帐报表员payable/receivable clerk 往来结算员property control 财产核算员cost control 工资核算员purchasing manager 采购经理food storeroom supervisor食品采保主管food buyer 食品采购员food receiver 食品验收员fresh food store-man 海鲜保管员dry food store-man 食品干货保管员payroll master 劳资员personnel assistant 人事员trainer 培训员staff canteen supervisor员工食堂主管chief security officer 保卫部经理security office 保卫员director of fire center 消防中心主任fireman 消防员guard 门卫patroller 巡逻员chief engineer 工程部经理mechanician 机修工air-conditioning man 空调工lift man 电梯工boilerman 锅炉工key keeper 钥匙工plumber 水电维修工carpetman 地毯墙纸工季节、月份、星期Spring 春天Summer 夏天Autuner 秋天Winter 冬天Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期天January 一月February 二月March 三月April 四月May 五月June 六月July 七月August 八月September 九月October 十月November 十一月December 十二月常见病症flu(influenza) 流行感冒a shot of 打一针a touch of flu 有些染上流行感冒absorbent cotton 药棉acupuncture 针灸alcohol 酒精anaesthetic 麻醉剂Appendicitis 阑尾炎blood transfusion 输血bowel movements(stool)大便complications 并发症constipation 便秘corpuscle(red/whit)血球diarrhoea 泻肚digestive system 消化系统disinfectant 消毒剂glucose 葡萄糖inoculation 预防注射intravenous injection 静脉注射intra-muscular injection 肌肉注射sulfadiaine 消炎片mercurochrome 红药水patent medicine pills 成药丸retch 恶心twinge 阵痛allergic 医]过敏的, 患过敏症的abscess 脓肿ache 酸痛asphyxiated 窒息body temperature 体温choking 憋气cold fits 阵冷convulsions 痉挛dizzy, vertigo 眩晕dull pain 隐痛fever 发热hacking cough 不断干咳hawking 咳痰hunger 缺氧inertia 无力itching 痒inflammation 充血loss of appetite 食欲不振obstruction 阻塞paralysis 麻痹running nose 流鼻涕sharp pain 剧痛shock 休克sore 一碰就痛stomach-ache 胃痛suffocation 堵闷twitching 发炎anemia 贫血cardiogram 心电图cerebral commotion 脑震荡cramps 抽筋vomit 呕吐stomach trouble 胃病eczema 湿疹dermatosis 皮肤病arthralgia 关节痛back achedislocation 腰疼fracture 骨折disintegration of bones 骨裂arthritis 关节炎alcoholism 酒精中毒food poisoning 食物中毒contraceptive 避孕药alergosis 过敏症doctor’s order 医嘱dose 用量infectious 传染性unire 小便nausea 恶心unconscious 不省人事artery 动脉asthma 哮喘bronchitis 支气管炎insomnia 失眠pink eye 红眼,火眼long-sightedness 远视short-sightedness 近视squint 斜视heart-stroke 中暑anti-epidemic clinic 防疫站denta hospital 牙科医院Hospital of Chinese medicine中医医院Infectious disease hospital 传染病院Institute of oncology 肿瘤研究院maternitas 产科医院special hospital 专科医院tuberculosis hospital 结核医院in-patient department 住院部isolation ward 隔离病房lying-in room 产房observation ward 观察病房Chinese academy of medical science中国医学科学院中国小吃英文表达中式早點Clay oven rolls 烧饼Fried bread stick油条 Fried leek dumplings 韭菜盒 Boiled dumplings 水饺 Steamed dumplings 蒸饺 Steamed buns 馒头 Steamed sandwich 割包 Rice and vegetable roll 饭团 Egg cakes 蛋饼 preserved egg皮蛋 Salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 Soybean milk豆浆 饭 类 Rice porridge 稀饭 Plain white rice 白饭 Glutinous oil rice 油饭 Glutinous rice 糯米饭 Braised pork rice 卤肉饭 Fried rice with egg 蛋炒饭 Sweet potato congee 地瓜粥 面 类 Wonton & noodles 馄饨面 Sliced noodles刀削面 Spicy hot noodles麻辣面 Sesame paste noodles 麻酱面 Duck with noodles鴨肉面 Eel noodles鱔魚面Seafood noodles 乌龙面Oyster thin noodles牡蛎细面Flat noodles板条Rice noodles米粉Fried rice noodles炒米粉Green bean noodle冬粉汤 类Fish ball soup鱼丸汤Meat ball soup貢丸汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛋花汤Clams soup蛤蜊汤 Oyster soup牡蛎汤 Seaweed soup紫菜汤Sweet & sour soup酸辣汤Wonton soup馄饨汤Pork intestine soup猪肠汤Pork thick soup肉羹汤鱿鱼汤 Squid soupSquid thick soup花枝羹甜 点Vegetarian gelatin 爱玉Tomatoes on sticks糖葫芦 Longevity Peaches长寿桃 Glutinous rice sesame balls芝麻球Hemp flowers麻花 Horse hooves双胞胎 冰 类Mein mein ice绵绵冰Oatmeal ice麦角冰 Sweet potato ice地瓜冰 Red bean with milk ice 紅豆牛奶冰 Eight treasures ice 八宝冰 Tofu pudding豆花 果 汁 Sugar cane juice 甘蔗汁 Plum juice 酸梅汁 Star fruit juice 杨桃汁 Herb juice 青草茶 点 心 Oyster omelet 牡蛎煎 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 臭豆腐 Oily bean curd 油豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd 麻辣豆腐 Prawn cracker 虾片 Shrimp balls 虾球 Spring rolls春卷 Chicken rolls蛋卷 Salty rice pudding碗糕Rice tube pudding筒仔米糕Red bean cake红豆糕 Bean paste cake绿豆糕 Glutinous rice cakes糯米糕Fried white radish patty萝卜糕Taro cake芋头糕Taiwanese Meatballs肉圆Pyramid dumplings 水晶饺Rice-meat dumplings肉丸Dried tofu豆干其 他Angelica duck当归鸭Betel nut槟榔Hot pot火锅Pork , pickled mustard green noodles 榨菜肉丝面外交用或常用缩写H .E .(his excellency) 阁下 H .M .( his majesty ) 陛下 H .R .H .(his royal highness ) 殿下 P .C .(pour condolence ) 吊唁 P .F .(pour feliciter ) 谨贺 P .P .C .(pour prender conge ) 辞行 P .R .(pour remercier ) 谨谢 Begum 贵夫人(印巴称呼) BO … 波(对高级军官尊称) P .P .(pour presenter ) 谨介绍 H .I .M .(his imperial majesty) 皇帝陛下 R .S .V .P .(repondez s ’il vous plait ) 候复 ASAP (as soon as possible ) 尽快 FYI (for your information ) 谨此通知 IRC (internet relay chat ) 网上聊天 R AND R (rest and relaxation ) 放松休息 Burmese styles 缅甸称呼 His Excellency Mr. Prime Minister and Mrs 总理阁下和夫人.His Excellency阁下(对总统,总理,外长,部长,大、公使和显要人物的尊称;对王族,贵族,军人或低于部长的官员一般不用)His or Her Highness 殿下(对亲王,王子,公主等到的称呼)His Royal Highness 亲王殿下(对太子和直系王族的尊称)Honorable 对英联邦系统常用于部长,大臣和议员的称呼Maung 貌(男人一般谦虚的自称)Respected and beloved (特别)敬爱的Respected and dear 敬爱的Samdech 亲王(柬埔寨称呼)Thakin 德钦(主人的意思)Their Majesties King XX and the Queen 对国王和王后的称呼Tu。
酒店员工必备英文词汇住宿篇:company 陪伴,同伴single room 单人房double room 双人房intend 想要,打算party 〔参加共同活动〕一批,一组,一组人date 日期,日子kind 种,类bath 浴室shower 淋浴suite 〔一套〕房间deluxe 豪华presidential 总统,总统职务available 可用,合用,可得到,可到达fully 完全地,彻底地name 名字,姓,姓名,名称address 地址the phone number 号码be able to 能,会guarantee 保证,担保,包,管occupancy 占有,占用peak 最高,顶峰arrival 到来,到达departure 启程,离开,出发book 预定,定hotel 旅馆offer 提出,提供discount 折扣vacancy 空,空房间solid 全部地be full up 全满include 包括,包含major 较大范围,主要international 国际,世界provide with 提供mini-bar 小冰柜sort 种类,类别price 价格,价钱dollar 美元service 效劳,伺候of course 当然rate 价格,费用tax extra 另加税金look forward to 期待,希望receive 接待,接见,欢送guest 旅客,宿客welcome to 欢送到来bellboy 行李员,旅客效劳员madam 夫人,女士,太太trip 旅行,旅程take care of管理,照看baggage 行李,carry 运送,手提suitcase 手提箱,衣箱show 带着,指引,给看lead 带着,引领,领路give sb.a hand帮...忙allow 允许,准许wish 愿,希望pleasant 令人愉快,舒适enjoy 享受a good time 快乐时光pleasure 快乐,愉快,快乐not at all 不用谢,没关系mention 提及,提到registration登记,注册at one's service 为...效劳behind 在后面,在...背后remember 记住,记得return 送还,还归firmly 稳固地go to bed 上床睡觉check 检查,核对list 名单,一览表fill to 填写form 表格have a look 看一看passport 护照mind 介意,反对fill out 填写prepare 准备,预备key card 出入证seat 座位file 档案identification身分证明straight 马上,立刻separately 单独地opposite 在...对面gift 礼品,礼物elevator [美]电梯directly 直接地straight 笔直traffic 交通distance 直接地intersection 穿插点,十字路口suggest 建议,提出〔意见,方案〕等popular 受欢送,群众〔或某种人〕喜爱tourist 旅行者,游览者,观光者famous 著名,知名tourist attraction 旅游胜地history 历史direction 方向,方位well-known 知名,众所周知scene 风光,景象attractive 有吸引人,引起兴趣interest 兴趣dynasty 王朝,朝代classical 古典architecture建筑风格exquisite 精致,精巧artistic value 艺术价值chance 时机feast one's eyes让某人一包眼福typical 典型,代表性pearl 珍珠The Jade Buddha Temple 玉佛寺what's more 另外construction建造,构造,构造magnificent 壮丽,宏伟enjoy 欣赏,喜爱stamp 邮票stick 粘贴,张贴envelope 信封,封套sticker 背后有粘胶标签ticket 票airline 航空公司wonder 想知道consider 考虑,细想in advance 预先economy 经济time-table 时刻表flight 班机airport 机场rear stalls 戏院正方后座in order 妥当,就绪suppose 猜测,料想,想象matinee 日戏dress circle戏院二楼厅cancel 取消except 除...之外performance 演出acrobatic 杂技prefer 更喜欢exchange 兑换,〔货币〕交换bill 钞票,纸币currency 货币according to根据...所说,按照equivalent 相等,相当note 纸币sign 签名,署名exchange memo 兑换水单counter 柜台prohibit 制止,阻止government 政府information 信息bottom line 底线endorse 在〔支票等〕反面签名,背书signature 签名,署名top line 头一行receipt 收据,收条amount 数额certificate 单据purchase 买,购置,购置,所购物countersign 副署,连署in duplicate〔正副〕一式两份policy 政策,方针understand 懂,理解awfully 非常,很describe 描绘,表达,形容apologize 抱歉trouble 麻烦,烦恼manager 经理solve 解决carelessness粗心,疏忽,粗枝大叶advise to 劝...inconvenience 不方便toilet 洗室sincerely 真诚地,诚恳地,真挚地previous 先,前occupant 占有人,占用者,居住者access 进入responsible 有责任,〔应〕责任necklace 项圈,项链safety box 保险柜arrange 安排in touch with 联系,接触as soon as 一...就...try one's best 努力,尽力possible 可能regulation 规那么,规章,法规noise 噪音,嘈杂声several 几个,数个misunderstand 误会,误解explain 解释,说明relax 放松calm 使平静,使镇定in charge 主管housemaid 客房效劳员release 再出租measure 措施,方法understaffed人员太少,人员缺乏accommodation cost 宿费cashier 出纳check in 入住登记check out 办理退房手续deluxe suite豪华套间dining hall 餐厅double room 双人间foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处hotel directory 旅馆指南hotel lobby 饭店大堂hotel rates 房价information desk 总台porter 行李员reservation desk 预定处room charge sheet 房价表room with bath 带有浴室客房room with good ventilation 通风良好客房single room 单人间suite 套间telephone operator 总机接线员in touch with 联系,接触as soon as 一...就...try one's best 努力,尽力possible 可能regulation 规那么,规章,法规noise 噪音,嘈杂声several 几个,数个misunderstand 误会,误解explain 解释,说明relax 放松calm 使平静,使镇定in charge 主管housemaid 客房效劳员release 再出租measure 措施,方法understaffed人员太少,人员缺乏accommodation cost 宿费cashier 出纳check in 入住登记check out 办理退房手续deluxe suite豪华套间dining hall 餐厅double room 双人间foreign exchange counter 外币兑换处hotel directory 旅馆指南hotel lobby 饭店大堂hotel rates 房价information desk 总台porter 行李员reservation desk 预定处room charge sheet 房价表room with bath 带有浴室客房room with good ventilation 通风良好客房single room 单人间suite 套间telephone operator 总机接线员必备英文词汇饮食篇coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐:bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理:menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮:beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片) tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉熟菜与调味品:string bean 四季豆pea 豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout 黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot 竹笋dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip 白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd 苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯。
英国英语与美国英语的词汇差异(在线收听)1 公寓apartment flat洗洗手间间bathroom/restroom toilet罐头can tin糖果candysweets洋芋片chips crisps饼干cookie biscuit玉米corn maize对方付费电话collect call reverse charge call婴儿床crib cot尿布diaper nappy电梯elevator lift橡皮擦eraser rubber一楼first floor ground floor手电筒flashlight torch薯条french fries chips垃圾桶garbage can dustbin汽油gas, gasoline petrol果酱jelly jam汽车的引擎盖hood bonnet生气mad angry数学math maths餐巾、擦嘴巾napkin serviette丝袜panty-hose, pantihose tights薯片potatochips crisp手提包purse/pocketbook handbag足球soccer football来回票roundtrip return人行道sidewalk pavement炉子stove cooker毛衣sweater jersey, jumper卡车truck lorry汽车后面的行李箱trunk boot假期vacationholiday考古学archeology archaeology目录catalogcatalog ue文明civilization civilisation颜色color colour马路牙子curb kerb抵抗defense defence草稿draft draught最爱favorite favourite荣誉honor honour珠宝jewelry jewllery组织organization organisation练习practice practise轮胎tire tyre英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异美国英语是在英国对北美进行殖民开拓的过程中逐渐形成的一种区域性的英语变体 ,英国英语和美国英语在词汇上的差异主要有以下的方面:1.1.同一事物使用不同的单词来表示英国英语和美国英语所使用的词汇的意义大多数是一致的,但也有一些词汇在词义存在着较大的区别。
高一英语单词表(unit1~2)很多同学都对高中英语单词头痛不已,要怎么样才能提高背单词的效率呢?今天小编在这给大家整理了高一英语单词表,接下来随着小编一起来看看吧!高一英语单词表(unit1~2)UNIT 1honest adj.诚实的5261;正直的brave adj.勇敢的loyal adj.忠诚的4102;忠心的wise adj.英明的;明智的;聪1653明的handsome adj.英俊的;大方的;美观的smart adj.聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的argue vt.争论;辩论solution n.解答;解决办法;解决方案classical adj.古典的;古典文学的Steve 史蒂夫(男子名)fond adj.喜爱的;多情的;喜欢的fond of 喜欢;爱好Sarah n.莎拉;萨拉(女子名)Joe 乔(男子名)match n.火柴mirror n.镜子fry vt.&vi.油煎;油炸gun n.炮;枪hammer n.锤子;槌saw n.&v.t&vi.锯rope n.绳;索;绳索compass n.罗盘;指南针movie n.电影cast vt.&vi.投掷;投射;抛Tom Hanks 汤姆·汉克斯(美国男影星) Chuck Noland 查克·诺兰德(男子名) survive vt.幸免于;从……中生还 vi.幸存deserted adj.荒芜的;荒废的hunt vt.&vi.&n.打猎;猎取;搜寻hunt for 搜索,追寻;寻找in order to 为了Wilson 威尔逊(男子名)share vt.&vi.分享;共有;分配 n.共享;份额sorrow n.悲哀;悲痛care about 担心;关心feeling n.触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪such as 例如airplane n.飞机parachute n.降落伞lie n.谎话;谎言speech n.演说;讲话;语音adventure n.&vt.&vi.冒险;冒险经历notebook n.笔记本;笔记本式电脑scared adj.恐惧的e-pal n.网友South Carolina 南卡罗来纳州(美国州名) drop sb a line 给某人写信(通常指写短信〉formal adj.正式的;正规的error n.错误;差错UNIT2Nancy 南希(女子名)bathroom n.浴室;盥洗室;厕所make oneself at home 别客气towel n.毛巾landlady n.女房东;老板娘closet n.壁橱;储藏室Karen 卡伦(女子名)pronounce v.发音;宣告;断言Thompson 汤普森(姓氏)broad adj.宽的repeat vt.&vi.重做;重复;复述 n.重复;反复Dave 戴夫(男子名)ketchup n.蕃茄酱;蕃茄沙司majority n.多数;大半native adj.本国的;本地的 n.本地人;本国人total n.总数;合计 adj.总的;全部的;整个的in total 总共the United Kingdom 英国tongue n.舌头;语言;口语mother tongue 母语equal adj.相等的;胜任的 vt.等于;比得上government n.政府;内阁situation n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置Pakistan n.巴基斯坦(南亚国家)Nigeria n.尼日利亚(非洲国家)the Philippines 菲律宾共和国;菲律宾群岛except for 除了……之外international adj.国际的;世界的organization n.组织;机构;团体trade n.贸易;商业tourism n.旅游;观光global adj.全球的;球形的communicate vi.交际;沟通;传达(感情、信息等)communication n.交流;通讯;通信exchange vt.&n.交换;交流;兑换service n.服务,服务性工作signal n.信号movement n.运动;动作;运转△peg n.钉;栓;桩commander n.司令官;指挥官tidy vt.&vi.整理:收拾 adj.整齐的;整洁的stand n.台;看台;摊,摊位stay up.不睡,熬夜come about 发生independent adj.独立自主的fall n.秋天;瀑布expression n.短语;表情end up with …告终typhoon n.台风tornado n.旋风;龙卷风Spanish n.西班牙语;西班牙人 adj.西班牙(人、语)的Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特(美国词典编纂家) publish vt.发表;出版;公布southern adj.南方的;南部的statement n.陈述;声明;综述president n.总统;校长;行长;会长European adj.欧洲的;欧洲人的bring in 引进;引来Florida 佛罗里达(美国州名)a great many 许许多多;极多howl vi.&n.嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭cookbook n.食谱compare vt.比较replace vt.替换高中英语单词怎么背才高效首先,纠正一个错误观点:一天背几个单词就好了,坚持背,单词量就会越来越多。
2018/5/7今天给大家讲解的生活场景词汇,是厕所这个话题。
我们首先要解决的第一个问题是:厕所额英语到底该怎么讲?大家以前可能学过厕所有不同的表达,类似于WC, bathroom, toilet,那到底哪一个才是正确的呢?比如你想上厕所,你问旁边的人说:Where is the WC?Where is the bathroom?Where is the toilet?哪个才是正确的呢?这个要看不同的地域在欧洲一些公共厕所都叫WC,我们中国也有很多公共厕所上面写着WC,在欧洲用得也比较多。
W——waterC——closetWater closet 能冲水的一个封闭的空间在英国厕所叫toilet,在美国厕所叫bathroom这是第一个我们必须要知道的,在不同的国家,不同的地域,厕所的叫法也不一样。
那么接下来再给大家着重讲解家庭厕所里不同的部分~1、马桶 toilet我们上完厕所要记得冲马桶,这个动作“冲”就是flushFlush the toilet 冲马桶Remember to flush the toilet 记得冲马桶2、厕纸 toilet paper上厕所的时候,你可能会用到厕纸,那么这个英语怎么讲,直接叫paper吗?而一说到paper我们本能的反应是什么?我们脑海中出现的第一印象就是那些写字的纸;如果你特指厕纸,前面要加一个toilet。
3、放厕纸的垃圾桶 wastebasket / waste paper basket厕纸用过之后怎么办呢?有的人会放在旁边专门放厕纸的垃圾桶里,这个垃圾桶叫wastebasket,或者叫waste paper basket在英文里面,桶用美式英语表达,就用basket代替;因此垃圾桶用wastebasket或者waste paper basket都可以。
4、马桶刷 toiletbrush有的人上完厕所会把马桶刷一下,刷的动作叫brushBrush the toilet 刷马桶刷厕所我们用的是toilet brush,直接在brush 前面加上不同的定语,就代表不同的刷子,比如:tooth brush 牙刷5、通马桶的活塞 plunger刷马桶的刷子刷完之后,有可能会出现一种embarrassing situation(比较尴尬的情况),就是厕所上完之后堵住了,堵的动作叫clog,你可以说:The toilet is clogged.马桶被堵住了。