2013决胜中考英语高频考点全攻略26
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最新 2013中考英语考点解读(考前必看)一.单项选择方面冠词:冠词:(1)a/an 的区分:注意以“U”开头的单词。
如果发字母u 本身的音/ju :/,前面加 a. 如 .a useful book, a university, . a usual chair ;如果发以外的音,前面加an:如an unusual chair, an unimportant, an umbrella,常考还有an honest boy . a European country (2)球类,棋类运动和三餐饭前不加the play football,play chess. have breakfast.西洋乐器前加 the play the violin,play the piano 3 a“u” an“h” an “s” an “x”()高难度竞赛题;;;连词(1 )连词现象:Although ,though 与 but 通常不连用。
because 与 so 不连用。
if ( 如果 ) 与 then 不连用。
( 2)就近一致连词 neither...nor , either...or ,not only...but also not...but... there be 句型( 3 )句型转换常见的:连接句子与to do 形式,because +句子(有完整主谓结构) because of +介词宾语(名词等), in order to do (in order not to do ) 和 in order that +句子, so as to 和 so as that +句子, so...that +句子与 too...to do 及 enough to do ,so good a book that + 句子与such a good book that+ 句子 so good that+ 句子( 4)重要联词的应用最近中招常考unless( =if not) 除非, or 否则(威胁,劝告), as if / as though ( 仿佛),even if / even though ( 即使), not...until ( 直到 ...才 ) , xK b1.Co m介词( 1)介词 +doing 介词 + 代词宾格形式 Neither of us is late. The book is for you. The knife is used for cutting things. Tom is sitting between him and me. (禁用“ I ”)关联记忆:介意 Mind + doing Would you mind my smoking here ?( 2) on in at 的用法:表时间:on(天优先,只要涉及天的概念就用on) in( 时段) at (时刻);; on the morning of April 1st. on a rainy night 在一个雨天的夜晚at the same time ( 3)表伴随: with / without ,或doing She is a girl with long hair. She is a girl wearing a new dress.4)表方式:by bike,on foot没有冠词“a”What time is it by your watch. . The(或名词复数boss pays us by week. He beat her with a book. ( with 后要带 a 或复数) speak in EnglishWrite in ink ( 5)介词(不加the)+名词 at table 在桌旁,且在吃饭(两层意思) at the table在桌旁,具体干什么不清楚in hospital (生病住院)和 in the hospital (在医院)的区别名词( 1)单复数特殊变化:男 man-men、女 woman-women 、脚 foot-feet 、牙 tooth-teeth、鹅goose-geese、孩子 child-children 、 people(可数名词) ,sheep, deer(鹿) fish 单复数同形。
2011年中考英语冲刺解题全攻略距离中考只有几十天的时间了,如何在较短的时间里进行高效率复习,对我们来说是非常重要的。
一、查漏补缺,梳理知识条块,逐项击破首先我们应该检查自己知识条块是否分明,主干知识是否明确,知识梳理是否到位。
过去学习的知识点是单一的,而现在必须要把它们联系在一起,融会贯通。
我们可用树图的形式在白纸上画出来。
我们可以每周复习一个大的知识块,每天一个小知识块,每个知识点之后还可以注上历届真题中这一部分考点是什么。
用这样的形式,既能清楚地梳理知识点,记忆的时候会更有效率,在考前最后的准备中,也可以看上两眼,加强瞬时记忆。
经过知识条块的梳理,我们都知道了自己哪一部分没有复习周全,这时就要多做专项练习,把这一部分补上来。
但是补上漏掉部分就够了吗?答案是否定的。
也要针对我们平时测验最容易丢分的部分进行专项练习。
下面我们分模块具体来看:(1)听力--准备工作要做足,考场听力三时段听力是很容易失分的地方,听到了就听到了,没听到那就完全靠猜,由于是第一部分的考试,同学们很容易产生紧张感,有的同学甚至出现大脑空白或者断层的状态,其实很有可能不是没听见,而是对某个知识点不熟悉,一下子反应不过来,所以加强基础知识锻炼时一项需要长期坚持不懈的工作。
除了基础知识外,熟能生巧也很重要,可以买一本听力专项练习的书,每天认真听一篇。
在上学放学的路上也可以听,这时可以听一些简单有意思的电影原声或者VOA慢速英语,寻找一种语感,听英语的感觉。
我们一定要把握听前、听时和听后三阶段。
听前抓紧时间,提前审题。
迅速浏览题干和备选答案,对即将听到的信息有所了解,降低听力的难度。
在浏览的过程中可以将重点、相关或者容易混淆的信息划出来,把因准备不足、审题不清等非智力因素造成的损失降到最低。
听时集中精力,沉着大体。
抓住关键词,迅速记下重要信息,比如wh词对应的信息。
这里值得一提的是,一定要把对话和问题听完再选答案,防止调入陷阱。
2013决胜中考英语高频考点全攻略02XXXX)* * 11年使用3。
A。
数学。
物理学。
历史。
12.哪个数字应该在最上面的空白处?a19。
B. 79。
C. 99。
13。
哪个数字应该在底部空白处?A. 54。
B. 114。
C. 134。
14。
小明的生日是星期几?周一。
星期二。
星期五。
15.最后你被要求做什么?A。
找出你出生的月份。
找出你出生的月份。
找出你出生的星期几。
ii .笔试部分(95分)4,单项填空(共15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中选择最佳选项填空16.步行进城大约需要四分之一小时。
a . a . b . a . c . d .不填写17。
由于公园里没有足够的椅子,他们不得不坐在_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _上。
大地;大地;大地;大地;田野。
—这辆公共汽车总是晚点,_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _?—的确如此。
A。
不是乙,不是丙,不是丁,不是吗?——_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _你为考试而学习吗?—我通过与小组合作来学习。
A。
|在浙江省杭州市舟山市中考英语试题参考答案及听力材料1,听短文对话,回答问题(共5项,5分)一题一答2。
G 3。
C 4。
B 5。
A2,听较长的对话,回答问题(共5项,(10分)6.a7.b8.a9.b10.c3听独白,回答问题(5分中的10分)ii.a12.b13.b14.a15.c4填空(15分中的15分)。
15分)16 . b 17 . a 18 . b 19 . c 20 . c 21 . d 22 . a 23 . d 24 . b 25 . a 26 . d 27 . a 28 . d 29 . d 30 . C5,完形填空(共15项,15分)31 . a 32 . c 33 . d 34 . b 35 . c 36 . d 37 . a 38 . a 39 . d 40 . c 41 . b 42 . a 43 . d 44 . c 45 . b 6报告称,中国政府将继续加强对中国政府工作的协调,并将继续加强对中国政府工作的协调。
2013决胜中考高频高点全攻略第一卷 (共60分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上)一、听力(共两节,计20分)A、根据每小题所听到的对话,从所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选择符合题意的图画(每小题听一遍)。
(每小题1分,计5分)1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B.4. A. B. C.5. A. C .B. 听对话回答问题(每小题听2遍)。
(每小题1分,计5分)6. What does the man mean ?A. They won’t have any more cups . B . He doesn’t know why people like tea.C. They will get some more tea .7. When is the man going to decorate the room ?A. WednesdayB. SaturdayC. Tuesday8. What are they talking about ?A. NewspaperB. Their feelingsC. TV programs9. What is Roy doing ?A. He is calling Emma .B. He is talking to Emma face to face .C. He is answeri ng Emma’s telephone .10.What does the man want to do?A. To change his walkman .B. To buy a new walkman .C. To borrow a walkman .听下面一段较长的对话,回答第11-12两小题。
11. Who made Mr Hu angry this morning ?A. Fred and TimB. Jack and FredC. Tim and Jack12. What would they never do again ?A. They would never be angry with Mr Hu .B. They would never be noisy in the classroom .C. They would never talk with each other .听下面一段较长的对话,回答第13-15三小题。
2013决胜中考高频高点全攻略一.词汇:1.The little girl is very_________.She hardly ever speaks to other classmates.2.The man has been working in the computer company____________ten years.3.If you want to go to the mountain,you will have to swim_________the river.4.There are lots of _________in his homework because he is too careless.5.The boy is very outgoing.He likes________friends.6.The great man’s__________(think)can influence us a lot.7.The Greens live in the __________(north)part of China.8.The kid enjoyed _________(her)at the party yesterday.9.Go straight ang take the elevator to the ______(twelve)floor.10.__________(knife)are used for cutting something.二.单项选择:从A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。
1.---Do you play _____ piano in your free time?--No, I like sports. I often play _____ soccer with my friends.A.×…theB.the…×C.the…theD.a…a2.Why not _____ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself?A.ask…writeB.to ask…writingC.ask…writingD.aski ng…write3._____ Tom _____ Mary speaks good Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students very well.A.Neither…norB.Not only…but alsoC.Both…andD.Either…or4.---- Would you like some more soup? ---- ______. It is delicious, but I’ve had enough.A.No, thank youB.Y es, pleaseC.Nothing moreD.I’d like some5.Now the air in our city is ______ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop it.A.very goodB.much betterC.rather badD.even worse6.Thi s type of MP4 is my favorite, but I can’t ___ __ it.A.spendB.costC.payD.afford7.About ______ of the workers in the factory were born in the ______.A.two-thirds…1970B.two-thirds…1970sC.two-third…1970D.two-third…1970s8.---Look! The man at the gate ______ be our headmaster. He is always standing there every morning.--No, it ____ _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A.must…can’tB.must…mustn’tC.can’t…can’tD.can’t…mustn’t9.I first met Lisa three years ago when we ______ at a radio station together.A.have workedB.had been workingC.were workingD.had worked10.The boys arrived late at the cinema, and the start of the film.A.caughtB.missedC.gotD.lost11.---Guess, how much does it cost?---I think it costs 15 and 20 dollars.A.fromB.betweenC.amongD.with12.As we know, some people are good at but bad at giving back.A.lendingB.keepingC.borrowinging13.---Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?--- .A.Of course notB.Y es. I'd be happy toC.Not at all. I've no timeD.Y es, please14.Each of us has to write a report every two weeks.A.two-hundred-wordB.two-hundreds-wordC.two-hundreds-wordsD.two-hundred-words15.If people ________ cutting down the forest, they will have nowhere _______.A.keep…to live inB.will keep…to live inC.will keep…to liveD.keep…to live三.情景交际:第一节:阅读下面对话,从方框中选择五个最适当的句子完成对话(将选项的代号填对应的横线上)。
2013决胜中考高频高点全攻略英语第一卷(共45分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上............)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My cousin is such honest man that all of us like to get on with him.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. There are ______ in that restaurant, so children like to eat there.A. toy animalsB. toys animalsC. toys’ animalD. toy’s animals3. —Would you like to tell your problems to your mother or to your father?— ______. I usually keep it deep in my heart.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither4. Something is wrong with my computer. I’ll have it tomorrow.A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairs5. Here are some presents ______ you ______ best wishes.A. for; aboutB. for; withC. with; forD. to; for6. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It ______ bevery expensive.A. mustB. canC. can’tD. mustn’t7. I didn’t go to the barbecue last night______ I had something more important to do.A. soB. ifC. becauseD. but8. — Is Mr. Green really very ill?—. He has to stay at home for a good rest.A. I don’t think soB. No, he isn’tC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so9. His parents couldn’t if they would buy a secondhand car.A. decideB. discoverC. describeD. disappear10. — What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching?—Oh, no one teaches ________.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best11. —Could you please tell me ________ yesterday?—Because the traffic was so busy.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late12. — ______ do you study in your English classes?— I usually study by working with a group.A. HowB. WhatC. WhomD. Where13. good time we had in the country house yesterday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a14. — Sorry, I’m late.— It doesn’t matter. The meeting just for several minutes.A. has begunB. had been onC. has been onD. has started15. , it’s difficult for tigers in the wild.A. Badly; surviveB. Sadly; to surviveC. Fortunately; to surviveD. Unfortunately; surviving二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Collectors(收藏家)know just what to look for in a comic book. They always check the __ 16 first. They like to find the books that came out between 1938 and 1945. These years 17 the Golden Age of comic books. Now these books are very 18 . The first copy(册) of Marvel Comics cost a little money 19 it came out. Now it is worth more than $100,000.Collectors also look for the books in which a character 20 for the first time. The first Superman story tells how Superman came to Earth. This comic book might cost as much as $125,000. 21 a character from one comic book turns up in another one. When Batman(蝙蝠侠)is 22 in a Superman comic, the price of the book goes up. These books are called crossover books. They are worth more because there are not 23 of them.Don’t let the high prices 24 you from starting a collection of your own. Comic books that came out after the Golden Age don’t cost so much. Today’s comic books are even 25 . You can enjoy them now and save them for their future value.16. A. place B. date C. size D. price17. A. followed B. reached C. marked D. divided18. A. expensive B. cheap A. high D. low19. A. when B. if C. before D. while20. A. appears B. travels C. acts D. fails21. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Actually D. Sometimes22. A. lost B. wanted C. shown D. protected23. A. any B. some C. all D. many24. A. keep B. make C. leave D. have25. A. better B. cheaper C. more D. thicker三、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWe surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35.The following shows their answers:26. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A. 20.B. 50.C. 60.D. 75.27. The people of 27-35 enjoy most.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk28. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.C. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.29. From the chart (图表) above, we can see the older people are, the more they like .A. watching TVB. taking a walkC. going to the moviesD. playing computer games30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A. Fewest people like taking a walk.B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.BWhen my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends was correct.The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! Another culture shock was the working week. We worked from Saturdays toWednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祷告) in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women. They do not let people see their faces in public. They do not let women drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women cannot be seen in public. At the weekends, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture.31. The writer experienced the culture shock .A. before going to the Arab countryB. after camping in the desertC. during stay in the Arab countryD. while watching the sunset32. People in the Arab country do not go to work .A. on Mondays and TuesdaysB. on Saturdays and SundaysC. on Wednesdays and ThursdaysD. on Thursdays and Fridays33. Which of the following is strict rules for women in the Arab country?a. Cover faces in public.b. Don’t go outside.c. Be dressed in white.d. Never drive cars.A. a; cB. a; dC. b; cD. b; d34. What does the writer think of living in the Arab country?A. He enjoyed living there.B. He enjoyed the culture there.C. He was interested in praying.D. He felt strange to see the weather.35. What does the underlined word “shock” mean in Chinese?A. 理解B. 打击C.渗透D. 冲击CIs human blood all the same? “Yes.” You may say. “It’s all red.”Well, it’s not as simple as you might think.Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells (红血球), white blood cells and platelets (血小板).Two chemical molecules (分子) on the re d blood cells make people’s blood different. Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecule “B”. According to which and how many molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB and O.Your blood type will stay the same all your life.Scientists have been wondering if there are some links (联系) between people’sblood types and their personalities, but they are not certain.But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common. What’s your blood type? Do you have family members or friends who are of the same type as you? Read the following.People with Type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily. Sometimes they are shy but always very careful. They can easily win people’s trust. People with T ype B: They have strong minds. Once they start a task, they don’t give up easily. They’ll try their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to make themselves different from others. They want to do things in their own way.People with Type AB: They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They can be both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time! They are responsible and always ready to help others.People with Type O: They are open and good at making friends. They always start tasks but don’t always finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the centre of attention. They always strongly believe in themselves.36. The blood types are decided by _______.A. the kind and amount (数量) of molecules on the white cellB. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cellC. the kind and the amount of plateletsD. the amount of white blood cells37. Scientists are _______ about the relations between blood and personalities.A. sureB. not sureC. worriedD. excited38. If you are with Type B, you might _________.A. have strong mindsB. be always ready to help othersC. look peaceful outsideD. always start a task and do n’t finish it39. If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she might be with _______ blood.A. Type OB. Type AC. Type BD. Type AB40. The best title of the passage is ________.A. Blood TypeB. Red Cells and White CellsC. PersonalityD. Blood Type and PersonalitiesDLook at the center circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B.Which of the centre circles looks larger?Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circle in Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact , they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or twofaces ?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again andagain? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“What ’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You maywonder at what you see. Don ’t worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and thenour brains interpret (解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on A Bus. This often happens and we call it “Visual illusion (视觉错误).Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.41. The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B.That ’s because .A. something is wrong with our eyesB. the two circles are not the same sizeC. our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other42. What ’s the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes.b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A. adbcB. cabdC. acdbD. bcad43. Movie makers make use of visual illusions to .A. help the actors look betterB. make the actors much braverC. help the actors become strongerD. make the actors seem different in size 44. In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than LineCD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraphcan explain what has happened to our eyes?A. The second one.B. The third one.C. The fifth one.D. The sixth one.45. The text is probably taken from .A. an advertisementB. a science bookC. a movie magazineD. a story book第二卷 (共51分)四、填空(每小题1分,满分16分)A )根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。