预习案1 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Period 1课件 (新版)人教新目标版
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?SectionA (1a--1c) 第一课时【教学目标】:1. 学习常见的地点词汇:post office; police station; hotel; restaurant; bank;hospital ; street; pay phone2. 学会在街上问路和指路的表达。
--I s there a… near here? -- Yes, there is. It’s ….【预习交流】1. 根据单元标题和图片等,预测新课内容;2. 根据音标拼读新单词并牢记;【翻译官】1. 邮局___________________2. 警察局_____________________3. 餐馆___________________4. 旅馆______________________5. 街道___________________6. 公园_______________________7. 银行___________________ 8. 医院_______________________9. 在这附近_______________ 10. 付费电话__________________ _【知识点拨】1. There be 句型表示:某地有(存在)某人或某物,其结构:There be(is/are)+名词+地点。
如:There is a pen on the desk.桌上有一支钢笔。
There are some books in my bag .我书包里有一些书。
2.There be 的否定形式,在be后面加not 即:There isn’t...和There aren’t3. There be 的一般疑问句形式:把be提前放句首。
如:Is there...?Yes ,there is./No ,there isn’t. Are there...? Yes ,there are./No,there aren’t.注意:There be 要用就近原则。
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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?第一课时Section A (1a.1c)1.重点单词:post,office,police,hotel,restaurant,bank,hospital,street,pay,near 2.重点短语:post office,police station,pay phone3。
重点句式:—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street。
1.地点场所名词2.问路指路,表示客观存在的there be句型1.地点方位介词的运用2.there be 句型的运用一、预习课本P43新单词并识记,完成下面的汉译英.1.邮政________ 2.办公室________3.警察________ 4.酒店________5.餐馆________ 6。
银行________7.医院________ 8。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1、Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前, 肯定回答: Yes, there is/are否定回答: No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____、A、it isB、they areC、there isD、there are2、The pay phone is across from the library、付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books、【解析2】方位介词得用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library、【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library、★next to 在…、、旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library、( ) ②The garden is next ___my house、A、onB、toC、inD、atThey are between the post office and the library、在邮局与图书馆之间★between…and…在…与…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy、A、nearB、next toC、betweenD、across from The pay phone is in front of the library 、公用电话在图书馆得前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…、、前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank、( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully、A、in the front ofB、in front ofC、in the front D 、in front3、Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“…、在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A、HowB、WhoC、WhereD、What4、Hi, excuse me、嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时得用语,常用在问路之前。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? 第4课时Section B 2a—2c【学习目标】1、知识与技能:熟悉掌握13个单词及句型2、过程与方法:1)学会看地图描述某个地点的具体位置;2)阅读短文,回答问题,提高阅读能力。
3、情感态度价值观:学会用谈论地点。
培养学生学习英语兴趣。
【学习重点】1、学会13个单词,2、学会看地图描述某个地点的具体位置。
【学习过程】一、课前预习单词1 街区,街坊2 爬3 花(时间,金钱等)4花时间5 路6 时常,常常7 空气8 阳光9 免费的10 享受,喜爱11 喜欢阅读12容易地13钱预习2a、2b ,完成下面短语和句子短语1、服装店___________ _2、在周末_____________3、在我的街区_______ 4、到处爬4、看起来像5、一生中6、干净的空气和阳光7、免费(有空)8、步行出去___________句型:1、在我们街区有一个公园。
2、我喜欢在那度周末。
3、它们看起来像我和我的朋友打架的时候。
4、一生中最好的事情是免费的!5、要到达公园,你就得过中心大街。
6、它非常安静并且我在那享受读书的乐趣。
7、当我读书时,时间过的飞快。
8、你可以很容易的到达图书馆。
____________________________________________________二、自主学习1)读2b短文,回答2c问题2) The general idea of the passage is about ______A. Anna, John and LisaB. Anna,John andLisa’ neighborhoodsC. Neighborhood3)Read the passage again ,judge T (true )or F (false)1.There is park in Anna’s neighborhood .( )2. Anna loves to watch the monkeys climbing trees .( )3. John’s parents often shop in a supermarket. ( )4. John often exercises at the big park because he wants to become stronger.( )5.Lisa lives in a quiet neighborhood . ( )6.Lisa enjoys reading in a quiet library .( )三、汇报展示汇报交流2c内容知识整理笔记1.neighborhood 作名词,“附近,邻近地区”in the neighborhood 表示“在附近地区”,相当于near here 。
Is there a post office near here【自研课导学】(时段:晚自习)(一)预习内容及目标:预习课本P47 的生词及对话,完成2a,2c部分,扫清生词障碍并初步理解对话含义。
【展示课导学】学习内容:课题: Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? Section B(2a—2c)学习目标:(1)如何指示出某地的具体位置(2)问路和指示路线的对话。
Exploratio Conclusion & Summarization于短文中的疑难的互动。
What does Anna like doing i n the1. 街区;街坊 _______________ 2 免费的 __________________3. 阳光 ____________________ 4 空气 _____________________5. 爬 _________________6. 花(时间、钱等)__________【训练课导学】1.时段:晚自习 2.时间: 20’ 3.训练方式:独立,自主完成基础题:一.用所给单词的适当形式填空1.The children enjoy _______(play)soccer after class.2.She ______(go)home at five every afternoon.3.I spend much time _______(speak) English every morning,4.I can find the hotel ________(easy).5.You should turn right at the second ______(cross).6.I think money ________(be not)everything.二.单项填空1.My sister enjoys________the guitar in the park every morning.A. playB.playsC.playingD.to play2、There is a beautiful garden ________Fifth Avenue.A.on B.in C.at D.with3. I want to find a house __________ many trees around it .A.withB.haveC.hasD.there are4. Go ________this sereet and then turn right..A.FromB.toC.downD.on5. There______some water in the glass.A.isB.areC.beD.has6. Alice spends too much time _______computer games.A.playB.playsC.to playD.playing提高题:写一写你叫Mike,你的朋友Larry明天要去你家,但是你不能去机场接他。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A预习学案【学习目标】:1. 学习常见的地点词汇、方位介词/词组;2. 学会在街上问路和指路的表达。
—I s there a… near here? —Yes, there is. It’s ….—Where is…? —It is….【学习过程】:I、自主学习1. 根据音标拼读新单词并牢记。
2. 自学课本,归类整理。
表示地点的词汇:方位介词或词组:表示问路和指路的句子:II、合作交流1.模仿1c,看图就1a中的其它地点编新对话,5、6号准备上课展示。
eg.——Is there a hospital near here?——Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.2.完成2a,模仿2c, 看图就1a中的地点进行问答练习,5、6号准备上课展示。
eg.——Where is the post office?——It is next to the police station.3.预习2d的长对话,1-4号自编一个有关指路问路的新对话,准备上课展示。
知识链接:1.there be句型(1)There be+ 某人/某物+ 某地. 意为‘某地有某物’。
be后面紧跟的名词若是单数或是不可数名词,be用is形式;若是复数形式,be用are形式。
There is a supermarket on Green Street.There is lots of water in this lake.There are many books in the school library.(2)当there be 后面有两个以上的名词时,be的形式由离它最近的那个名词的数的形式决定,即符合就近原则。
如:There are two pens and a pencil in the pencil-case.There is a pen and two pens in the pencil-case.铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两只钢笔。
Unit8 Is there a post office near here? Unit 8单词(音标)post [pəʊst] n.邮局office ['ɒfɪs] n.办公室post office邮局police [pə'liːs] n.警察police station警察局hotel [həʊ'tel]n.旅馆;酒店restaurant ['restrɒnt] n.餐馆bank [bæŋk] n.银行hospital ['hɒspɪtl] n.医院street [striːt] n.大街pay [peɪ] v.&prep.付费near [nɪə] prep.在……附近across [ə'krɒs] adv. &prep.过;穿过across from prep.在……对面front [frʌnt] n.前面in front of在……前面behind [bɪ'haɪnd] prep.在……后面town [taʊn] n.镇;市镇around [ə'raʊnd]adv.&prep.到处;大约north [nɔːθ] n.北;北方 adj.北方的along [ə'lɒŋ] prep.沿着go along(the street) 沿着(这条街)走turn [tɜː(r)n] v.转向,翻right [raɪt] adv.向右边;n.右边left [left] adv.向左边 n.左边turn right/left向右/左转crossing ['krɒsɪŋ] n.十字路口neighborhood ['neɪbə(r)hʊd] n.街区;街坊spend [spend] v.花(时间、金钱等) spend time花时间climb [klaɪm] v.爬road [rəʊd] n.路often ['ɒfn; ' ɔːfn] adv.时时;经常air [eə] [er] n.空气sunshine ['sʌnʃaɪn] n.阳光free [friː]adj. 免费的enjoy [ɪn'dʒɒɪ] v.享受;喜爱enjoy reading喜欢阅读easily ['iːzəli] adv.容易地money['mʌni] n.钱Unit8 知识梳理【重点短语】1. near here 在这儿附近2. post office 邮局3. police station 警察局4. pay phone 付费5. on Bridge Street 在桥街6. across from 在…对面7. next to…在…旁边8. between...and... 在…和…中间9. in front of…在……前面10. behind…在…后面11. on Center Street 在中心街12. far from …远离…13. go along 沿着14. turn right/ left 向右/左转15. at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口16. on one’s left/right在某人的左边/右边17. spend time (in) doing 花费时间做某事18. watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事19. look like 看起来像20. love the clean air andsunshine 喜爱清新的空气和阳光21. the best things 最好的事情22. be free 免费的23.cross Center street 穿过中心街24. have to do sth. 不得不做某事25. a noisy neighborhood 喧闹的街区26.get to the library easily 很容易到达图书馆27. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事28. go shopping 去购物29. be busy 忙的30. make the foods 做食物【重点句型】1.Where are the pay phones? 付费在什么地方?They’re betwee n the post office and the library.在邮局与图书馆之间。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A1. Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?【解析1】There be 句型变成一般疑问句时要将be提到there 之前,肯定回答:Yes, there is/are否定回答:No, there isn’t/ aren’t( ) — Is there a library in your school?— Yes, _____.A. it isB. they areC. there isD. there are2.The pay phone is across from the library. 付费电话在图书馆对面【解析1】pay phone 投币式公用电话pay v支付,付钱pay for +物“付钱买某物”pay + 钱+for +物“付多少钱买某物She pays 5 yuan for the books.【解析2】方位介词的用法:★across from …在……对面,后接地点名词或代词。
There is a bank______ ______(在对面) the library.【拓展】The pay phone is next to the library.★next to 在…..旁边,靠近……后接地点名词或代词。
①The pay phone is ______ ______(紧挨着) the library.( ) ②The garden is next ___my house.A. onB. toC. inD. atThey are between the post office and the library.在邮局和图书馆之间★between…and…在…和…之间(两者之间)( )She is sitting ______Lily and Lucy.A. nearB. next toC. betweenD. across fromThe pay phone is in front of the library .公用电话在图书馆的前面★in front of 在……前面(范围之外)in the front of 在…..前面(范围之内)( ) ①The hotel is ____the bank.( ) Tom sits _____the classroom and listens to the teacher carefully.A. in the front ofB. in front ofC. in the front D .in front3. Where’s the hospital? 医院在哪儿?Where +be+地点“….在哪儿“( )“_______ is the hotel?” “It’s near the bank”A. HowB. WhoC. WhereD. What4. Hi, excuse me. 嗨,打扰一下Excuse me 打扰了,对不起用法:因询问事情,打扰别人而表示歉意时的用语,常用在问路之前。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?一、教学目标(1)掌握本单元的重要词汇及句型。
(2)通过本单元的学习,掌握问路及指路的基本语句,并能运用于现实生活中。
二、重点词汇(1)post office, hotel, video arcade, bank, park, supermarket, street, pay phone, avenue new, clean, quiet, big, small, dirty, old, busyleft, right, next to, across from, near, between (2)表示方位的介词三、重点句型:Is there a bank near here ? Yes, there’s a bank on Center Street.Where’s the supermarket ? It’s next to the library.Is there a pay phone in the neighborhood ? Yes, it’s on Bridge Street on the right.Where 引导的特殊疑问句四、教学重、难点1.重点:1).表方位的介词:near、across from、next to、between、on2).问路及指路的基本语句2.难点:本单元词汇量较大(生词表中列出44个单词,9条短语;课文中还有一些短语)。
五、难点注释:(1)Is there a big supermarket near where you live ?在你住处附近有一家大超市吗?(2)Turn left off the busy First Avenue and enjoy the city’s q uiet streets and small parks.向左转走出/驶离繁华的第一大道,即可享受到城区里安静的街道和小公园。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A (1a-2d)一、教学目的:1.语言知识目的:1)能掌握下列单词:post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, around能掌握下列句型:1.①—Is there a hospital near here?—Yes, there is.②The pay phone is across from the library.③The pay phone is between the post office and the library.2)能理解下列语法:—— Where 引导的特殊疑问句及其答语。
——学会There is / are…。
Is/are there..的句型及使用方法。
2.情感态度价值观目的:① 通过运用简朴的问路和引路的交际用语,学会互相合作,培养乐于助人的精神。
② 通过运用问路和引路的交际用语,协助各个层次的同窗树立自信心,勇于用英语进行交际.二、教学重难点1.教学重点:①Where 引导的特殊疑问句。
②there be 句型的必定式、普通疑问句及其回答方式。
③方位介词的使用方法。
2.教学难点:方位介词的使用方法。
三、教学过程I.Lead-in:T: Hello, everyone, please think about prepositions for positionS: in, on……T: Good, today we are going to learn other prepositions for position and several nouns. Please look at the following new words.post, office, post office, police, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, pay, near, across, across from, front, in front of, behind, town, aroundAt first, ask a few students to try to read them, then the teacher corrects their pronunciations.II.Presentation:1.T: Hello, class, how to ay about a general question and negative of “there be”S: When it is a general question, “be” should be put in the first word of a sentence. When it is negative, it should add “not” behind “be”.T: T: Excellent, then please think about What a positive answer and a negative answer are?S: A positive answer is “Yes, there is “or “Yes, there are.” A negative answer is “No, there isn’t “, or “No, there aren’t.”T: Good. Now please finish the following exercises:1)There (be) a lot of books on the desk.2)There (be) a bank and two (library) on the street.3) (有) a post office near here?III.Listening:T: Now let’s listen to the tape, and circle the places you hear in 1a.(听力指导:做好听力题的两个核心:一是听前看图片或者文字材料;二是听时抓住核心词。
Unit 8 Is there a post office near here ?Period 1预习案 (课本P43-P44)单词: post, office, police, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital, street, town, front, pay, across, around, behind, near.短语: post office, police station, pay phone, across from, in front of. 句型: 1. --- Is there a hospital near here?--Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.2. The pay phone is across from/ next to/ in front of/ behind the library.3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.4. I’m new in town.5. It’s not too far from here.预习检测一、请根据中文意思写出下列单词。
(这些都是黑体单词,要好好记住哦。
)1. ___________ prep.& adv. 在......周围;大约2. _____________ n. 旅店3. ____________ n. 银行4. _____________ prep. 在…附近二、请认真阅读课本,找出以下短语。
5. 付费电话_______________6. 邮局________________7. 在……前面___________________ 8. 在城里_________________9. 离……远的___________ 10. 在……对面__________________11. 与……相邻____________ 12. 警察局______________13. 在……和……之间_____________三、请认真阅读2d对话,翻译下列句子。
14. 我刚来到镇上。
( in town ) _______________________________________15. 附近有银行吗? ( around here)_______________________________________16. 它离这儿不远。
( far from)_______________________________________17. 我可以和你一起走过去。
( walk with)_______________________________________18. 它在公园的对面。
( across from)_______________________________________思考探究★ There be 结构表示“某地或某时有某物或某人”。
肯定句:There is/are +名词+地点“某处有某物”否定句:There is/are + not +名词+地点“某处没有某物”一般疑问句:Is/Are there +名词+地点? “某处有某物吗?”肯定回答: Yes, there is/are .否定回答:No, there isn’t/aren’t.1) --- ______ there a bank near here?--- Yes, _______ ____. No, ________ _____.2) --- ______ there any hotels near here?--- Yes, _______ ___. No, ________ ______.※ There be 结构有就近一致原则。
3) There _____ a pay phone and two hospitals in the city.4) There _____ two hospitals and a pay phone in the city.★ pay phone 付费电话; 这里的pay 是名词, 意为“付费”。
5) Is there a ____________________ near here? 这附近有付费电话吗?pay也可做动词,意为“付费”。
Did you pay for the book?你付那本书的钱了吗?pay 构成的短语有:pay for sth. 付款买某物6) I’ll _____________ the book by myself. 我会自己为这本书付款。
pay+钱+for sth. 付多少钱买某物7) I _______six dollars _____the apples. 我花6美元买这些苹果。
★ It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。
be far from 意为“离……远”,相当于be far away from, 通常不与具体数字连用,若要表示具体多远,常用 be + 距离+ away from.8)The post office is 5 kilometers _________ here.邮局离这里有5千米远。
Period 1训练案 (课本P43-P44)成效追踪in front of & in the front of 的区别1. in front of 通常指物体或人位于另外的物体的外部的前面。
意为“在……的前面。
”e.g. The pay phone is in front of the shop.(在商店外的前面)2. in the front of 通常指在某个物体本身或范围之内的前面,意为“在……之内的前面。
”e.g. There is a chair in the front of the room. (在房间内的前面)完成句子:1) There is a tree _____________________ my house.在我家前面有一棵树。
2) The teacher is sitting __________________ the classroom.老师正坐在教室前面。
能力阶梯一、单项选择( ) 1. ---__________, is there a bank near here?---__________, I don’t know.A. Excuse me; SorryB. Sorry; Excuse meC. Excuse me; Excuse meD. Sorry; Sorry( ) 2. The restaurant is __________ the post office.A. next toB. nextC. near toD. the next to( ) 3. --- Are there any pay phones around here?--- ________.A. Yes, there isB. No, there isn’tC. Yes, there areD.No,there are ( ) 4. The pay phone is ____________ Center Street.A. toB. onC. atD. next( ) 5. The post office is not _________here. You can go there on foot.A. nearB. far fromC. next toD. behind二、完成句子。
6. The library is across ___________ my home.7. Tuesday is ________ Monday and Wednesday.8. Is the hospital __________ the park or far __________ it?9. The restaurant is in _______ of the post office.10. The supermarket is _____________ to the school.三、完成句子11. 我可以和你一起走过去。
I can ________________________ you.12. 那家饭馆在图书馆的对面。
The restaurant is ________________ the library.13. 她的家离学校很远,因此他坐公交车上学。
Her home is too_________________________ school, so she goes to school by bus.14. 在酒店的对面有家大超市。
___________________ a big supermarket ____________ the hotel.15. 邮局在图书馆和电影院之间。
The post office is ____________the library________ the cinema.四、根据文章意思填入所缺单词。
Sun and Linda usually 16. ______ to school 17. _______ car. They live 18. _______ Center Street. They pass (经过) a supermarket, a park and a bank. The bank is 19. _______ to the supermarket. Amy 20. _______ to school by bus. She passes a bank and a post office. The bank is across 21. _______ the post office. Mary goes to work by bike. She rides (骑车) past (经过) a library and a hotel. The library is 22. _______ the post office 23. _______ the park. The hotel is in 24. _______ of the park. There is a pay 25. _______ near the hotel.。