江苏无锡市中考英语试题(word版附答案)资料
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无锡初三英语试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)A. 听句子,选择正确图片。
(每题1分,共5分)1. A. A sunny day. B. A rainy day. C. A snowy day.2. A. A cat. B. A dog. C. A bird.3. A. A book. B. A pen. C. A pencil.4. A. A teacher. B. A student. C. A doctor.5. A. A car. B. A bus. C. A bike.B. 听对话,选择正确答案。
(每题1分,共5分)6. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.7. A. In a restaurant. B. In a library. C. In a park.8. A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.9. A. To buy a gift. B. To see a movie. C. To go shopping.10. A. She feels happy. B. She feels sad. C. She feels angry.C. 听短文,完成信息记录。
(每题2分,共10分)11. Name: Tom12. Age: 1413. Hobby: Playing football14. School: No. 1 Middle School15. Goal: To become a professional football player二、阅读理解部分(共30分)A. 阅读短文,选择正确答案。
(每题2分,共10分)Passage 1Tom is a 14-year-old boy who loves playing football. He studies at No. 1 Middle School and has a dream of becoming a professional football player. Every day after school, he practices football with his friends. His favorite football player is David Beckham, and he hopes to meet him one day.16. How old is Tom?A. 13.B. 14.C. 15.17. What does Tom like to do?A. Play basketball.B. Play football.C. Play tennis.18. Where does Tom study?A. No. 2 Middle School.B. No. 1 Middle School.C. No. 3 Middle School.19. Who is Tom's favorite football player?A. Cristiano Ronaldo.B. David Beckham.C. Lionel Messi.20. What does Tom want to be in the future?A. A doctor.B. A teacher.C. A football player.B. 阅读短文,判断正误。
无锡市中考英语试题及答案无锡市中考英语试题及答案中考英语是为了择优出优秀的学生,大家要好好备考中考英语,为了帮助大家更好的备考,以下是店铺给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案,希望对你有帮助!无锡市中考英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. sunshine! Shall we take a walk in the garden?A.What a beautifulB.What beautifulC.How a beautifulD.How beautiful2.— is the World Cup held?— Every 4 years.A.How soonB. How oftenC. WhenD. Where3.On those foggy days,you could hardly see anything around you it was at soon.A.soB.becauseC.butD.thought4.—Life gets easier with the Internet.—That’s true! Almost everything be done online.A.canB.needC.mustD.should5.A little wine will not be to your health. Just don’t drink too much.A.helpfulB.helplessC.harmfulD.harmless6.—What do you think of Frank?—He’s boy and he shows great interest in anything new.A.the creativeB.a creativeC.the curiousD.a curious7.It’s not the right time to argue about who should beblamed. We’d better and find a way out as soon as possible.A.stay upB.give upC.calm downD.look down8. -----Your father never watched the drama series on TV, __________?-----_____________________. He thinks theses drama series are boring and dull.A. does he; Yes, he do es.B. does he; No, he doesn’tC. doesn’t he ; Yes, he does.D. doesn’t he ; No, he doesn’t .9.Your application won’t until you complete the survey.A.acceptB.receiveC.be acceptedD.be received10.—Do you drink much coffee as before?—No, at all. My sleeping problem is getting worse.A.noneB.littleC.nothingD.anything11.I hope the train will arrive on time, but it’s my control.A.withinB.withoutC.underD.beyond12.—Has David finished his project yet?—I guess not. He on it at lunchtime. Do you want me to confirm it?A.is workingB.was workingC.has workedD.had worked13.The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth like a big “O”. It was the President!A.tight closedB.tightly closedC.wide openD.widely open14. — Are you willing to live on Mars one day?— It sounds exciting,but it still womes me.A. Of course I am.B. I’m not sure.C. Why not?D. Are you joking?二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后再每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything rea dy for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up w ith his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My mind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than words13. If the weather ___________ to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports meeting.A. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
江苏省⽆锡市中考英语试题含答案解析⽆锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)⼀、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂⿊。
(本⼤题共14⼩题,每⼩题1分,共14分)1. Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often3. Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until4. —We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I _____________ bring anything withme?A. can’tB. mustn’tC. couldn’tD. needn’t5. Sam is __________ about his speech because he thinks he is well prepared.A. honestB. confidentC. modestD. curious6. —Father’s Day is coming. Shall we make a card for Dad?—Good idea! But would you please show me ___________ as I know little about DIY?A. whyB. whenC. howD. where7. Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old profe ssor didn’t come up with his own.A. againstB. onC. forD. in8. —I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.—Well, Jack is reading ___________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some9. My m ind wasn’t on what he was saying so I’m afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss10. —Have you ever heard of Cao Wenxuan, a writer from Jiangsu?—Of course. _________, he is a good friend of my father’s.A. I meanB. That is to sayC. Above allD. Believe it or not11. As the story ________, the secret of the castle is discovered littleby little.A. endsB. beginsC. developsD. happens12. —Steve, I hear that Peter has won another championship.—It’s not surprising. _____________. He practises hardest in the team.A. Every dog has its dayB. No pain, no gainC. Many hands make light workD. Actions speak louder than wordsA. runs outB. breaks outC. finds outD. turns out14. —So you gave her your mobile phone?—_________. She said she’d return it to me after she had hers fixed.A. My pleasureB. Not exactlyC. With pleasureD. No problem⼆、完形填空先通读下⾯的短⽂,掌握其⼤意,然后在每⼩题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
答案一.单项选择1-5. C B A C B 6-10. DBBCB 11-14. ACAD二.完形填空15-19.BCACD 20-24. ACBDA三.阅读理解A. 25-27. BDAB. 28-30. DBCC.31-33. CDBD. 34-37.AACD四.词汇运用38.deal 39. lead 40. only 41. live 42. winner y 44.unsure 45.peacefully五.动词填空46.will regre t 47.lost 48.making 49.depends 50.haven’t been 51. was writing52.to call 53. are locked六.阅读填空54. Year 55.called 56.matches 57.How 58.decision七.完成句子59. has nothing to do with60.a re losing their local colors61.won’t change my mind.62.that he is often mistaken for63.how important it is to get along well with64.has been used to making himself八.书面表达I think it is full of positive ener gy.It tells a story ab ou t a father and two daughters. In the film, the father wants to realize his world champion dream by training his two daughers hard . At first, the two girls don’t agree. However, their father is ve ry strcit with them. They finally make a big success. After the film, many people discuss whether parents should decide their children’s fut ure.I sugges t our pa rents sho uld guide us to choose our own life. W hen we have difficulty making。
初中毕业升学考试(江苏无锡卷)英语(解析版)(初三)中考真卷姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________一、xx 题 (每空xx 分,共xx 分) 【题文】 Tom wants to study at ___________ university in Europe, but hasn ’t decided which one to go to yet.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:汤姆想在欧洲的一所大学学习,但是还没有决定去哪一所。
不定冠词a/an 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用,表示一个。
a 用于辅音音素前an 用于元音因素前。
定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物,特指前文出现过的事物或说话双方都知道的事物。
该句中表示的是一所,University 首字母发音为/ju/, 是辅音,所以用a 。
故选B 。
考点:考查冠词的用法。
【题文】 —_____________ do your parentstake exercise, William?—Less than three times a week.A. How longB. How muchC. How soonD. How often【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:-- William ,你的父母多久做一次锻炼? How often 译为为多久一次,how long 是多久了,是对时间段提问,how much 可以对不可数名词数量进行提问,译为多少,how soon 多久才,对一般将来时进行提问。
结合句意可知how often 符合语境,故选D 。
考点:考查疑问词的用法。
【题文】 Could you help me with housework _____________ you are free today?A. sinceB. thoughC. unlessD. until【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:既然你今天有空,你能帮我做家务吗?since ,既然,由于,表示显而易见的原因。
本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分为90分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don’t ask . Just do it!A. whatB.whenC.howD.why【答案】D【考点定位】:考查疑问词辨析。
2.— is it from the New Town to the old city centre?—Less than 30 minutes by underground.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. How far【答案】D【考点定位】:考查疑问副词辨析。
3.It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?A. smart ofB. smart forC. silly ofD.silly for【答案】C【考点定位】:考查形容词及介词辨析。
无锡英语中考试题及答案一、听力部分(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) Tom is going to the library.B) Tom is going to the bookstore.C) Tom is going to the cinema.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the weather like today?A) SunnyB) RainyC) Cloudy[答案] A二、单项选择题(共15分)1. Which of the following is NOT a type of fruit?A) AppleB) BananaC) Carrot[答案] C2. How do you spell "颜色" in English?A) ColorB) ColourC) Colur[答案] A三、完形填空(共20分)Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.In a small village, there lived an old man who was very kind. He always helped others without expecting anything in return. One day, he found a small bird with a broken wing. He took care of it and nursed it back to health. The bird was very__1__ to him.[1] A) gratefulB) angryC) sad[答案] A四、阅读理解(共30分)Read the passage and answer the questions.Passage 1:Tom is a student. He likes playing basketball very much. He plays basketball with his friends every day after school.1. What does Tom like to do?A) Play footballB) Play basketballC) Play tennis[答案] B2. What does Tom do after school?A) He goes home.B) He plays basketball.C) He watches TV.[答案] BPassage 2:There are four seasons in a year: spring, summer, autumn, and winter. Spring is warm and flowers bloom. Summer is hot and the days are long. Autumn is cool and the leaves fall. Winter is cold and it often snows.3. What season is described as hot and having long days?A) SpringB) SummerC) Autumn[答案] B4. What happens in autumn according to the passage?A) Flowers bloom.B) Leaves fall.C) It often snows.[答案] B五、书面表达(共15分)Write a short essay about your favorite season and why you like it. (不少于60个词)范文:My favorite season is autumn. I like it because the weather is neither too hot nor too cold. The leaves turn into beautiful colors and fall gently to the ground. It's a perfect time for outdoor activities such as hiking and picnicking. Moreover, autumn is the harvest season, and I enjoy the sight of ripe fruits and vegetables.[答案] 略(根据学生具体作文内容评分)请注意,以上内容仅为示例,实际试题及答案应根据具体考试内容进行编写。
2024年江苏省无锡市英语中考自测试题及解答一、听力部分(本大题有20小题,每小题1分,共20分)1.Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A)8:00 a.m.B)9:00 a.m.C)10:00 a.m.Answer: B) 9:00 a.m.Explanation: The recording states that the train to New York departs at 9:00a.m. sharp, so the correct answer is B.2.Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: Where is the man going to meet his friend?A)At the coffee shop.B)At the park.C)At the movie theater.Recording: (Man) “Hey, I’m running a bit late, but I’ll meet you at the coffee shop in 15 minutes, okay?”Answer: A) At the coffee shop.Explanation: From the conversation, the man clearly states that he will meet his friend at the coffee shop in 15 minutes, indicating the meeting place is the coffee shop. Therefore, the correct answer is A.3、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to complete the sentence.Recording: “The museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays, but it’s closed on Sundays.”Question: What day is the museum closed?A)MondaysB)SaturdaysC)SundaysAnswer: C) SundaysExplanation: The recording states that the museum is open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on weekdays (Monday to Friday) but is closed on Sundays. Therefore, the correct answer is C) Sundays.4、Listen to the short conversation and select the correct answer.Recording: (Man) “Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest bookstore is?” (Woman) “Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.”Question: What does the woman mean?A)The bookstore is far away.B)The bookstore is easy to find.C)She doesn’t know where the bookstore is.Answer: B) The bookstore is easy to find.Explanation: The woman responds by saying “it’s just around the corner on the left. You can’t miss it.” This suggests that the bookstore is nearbyand easily accessible, so the correct answer is B) The bookstore is easy to find.5、 Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the train to London departs at 9:00 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、 Listen to the conversation and answer the following question.Question: Where does the woman suggest going for lunch?A)The new Italian restaurant downtownB)The cafeteria in the office buildingC)The burger joint near the parkAnswer: A) The new Italian restaurant downtownExplanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “Have you tried the new Italian restaurant downtown? It’s supposed to be really good. We could go there for lunch.” This suggests that she is recommending the new Italian rest aurant downtown as a place to go for lunch. Therefore, the correct answer is A.7、 Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 a.m.B. 9:00 a.m.C. 9:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: The recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 a.m. sharp. Please make sure to be at the platform at least 15 minutes before departure.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:00 a.m.8、 Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence.Conversation: Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. You’ll see a big sign that says “Post Office”. Man: Great, thanks. Do they open at 9 a.m.? Woman: Yes, they do. But they close at 5 p.m. sharp, so make sure you get there before then.Sentence: The post office is located just around the corner on the left and it opens at 9 a.m. and closes at 5 p.m. ____.Missing Word: sharpExplana tion: The woman in the conversation states, “But they close at 5 p.m. sharp, so make sure you get there before then.” The word “sharp” is used to emphasize that the post office closes exactly at 5 p.m. without any delay. Therefore, the missing word in the sentence is “sharp.”9、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What does the man suggest the woman do to improve her English listening skills?A)Watch more English movies.B)Listen to English music every day.C)Join an English conversation group.Answer: C) Join an English conversation group.Explanation: In the dialogue, the man mentions that joining an English conversation group can be very helpful for improving listening skills as it exposes the woman to real-life English usage and provides opportunities for her to actively participate in English conversations. The other options, watching more English movies and listening to English music every day, are also beneficial but not specifically suggested by the man as the best way to improve listening skills in this context.10、Listen to the passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A)The benefits of learning a foreign language.B)The challenges of living abroad.C)The history of English language teaching.Answer: A) The benefits of learning a foreign language.Explanation: The passage discusses various benefits of learning a foreign language, including improved cognitive abilities, increased cultural awareness, and better job opportunities. It does not focus on the challenges of living abroad or the history of English language teaching, making A) the most accurate representation of the main topic.11、Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 9:30 a.m.B. At 10:00 a.m.C. At 10:30 a.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the speaker says, “The train to London leaves at 10:00 a.m. from platform 3.” This directly answers the question, so the correct answer is B.12、Listen to the passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.The passage is about the benefits of exercise for both physical and mental health. It mentions that regular exercise can improve __________, reduce stress, and boost mood.Answer: cardiovascular healthExplanation: The passage discusses the advantages of exercise, particularly how it enhances physical and mental wellbeing. The missing word in the blank should describe a physical aspect that exercise positively impacts. The context suggests it refers to the heart and blood vessels, hence “cardiovascular health” is the appropriate answer.13、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:15 amC)10:00 amAnswer: B) 9:15 amExplanation: In the recording, the speaker clearly states that the trainto London departs at 9:15 am. Therefore, the correct answer is B.14、Listen to the conversation and fill in the missing word.Conversation: Student: Excuse me, could you tell me where the library is? Staff: Sure, it’s on the second floor, next to the________room.Answer: Computer (room)Explanation: In the conversation, the staff member is directing the student to the library, which is located on the second floor next to the computer room. The missing word that completes the sentence is “computer room”.15、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the movie start?A)7:30 p.m.B)8:00 p.m.C)8:30 p.m.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the man asks the woman, “What time does the movie start?” The woman replies, “It starts at 8:00 p.m.” Therefore, the correct answer is B) 8:00 p.m.16、Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Question: What is the main topic of the news report?A) A new transportation system in the city.B)An increase in crime rates.C)An upcoming charity event.Answer: AExplanation: The news report focuses on the introduction of a new, environmentally friendly transportation system in the city. It mentions the benefits of this system and how it will improve the quality of life for citizens. Therefore, the main topic of the news report is A) A new transportation system in the city.17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)9:00 amB)10:30 amC)12:00 pmAnswer: B) 10:30 am Explanation: The recording states that the train for London departs at 10:30 am. Listen carefully for the specific time mentioned.18、Listen to the short conversation and answer the following question.Question: Where is the woman planning to go for lunch?A) A sandwich shopB) A sushi restaurantC) A burger jointAnswer: A) A sandwich shop Explanation: In the conversation, the woman says, “I’m feeling a bit lazy today, let’s just grab a sandwich for lunch.” This indicates that she is planning to go to a sandwich shop for lunch. Pay attention to the details in the conversation to determine the answer.19、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. 8:30 amB. 9:00 amC. 9:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: Th e recording states, “The train to London departs at 9:00 am sharp.” This clearly indicates that the train leaves at 9:00 am, making option B the correct answer.20、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missing word.Conversation: Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the left. It’s open until _______.Sentence: The post office is open until _______.Answer: 5:00 pmExplanation: In the conversation, the woman responds by saying, “It’s open until 5:00 pm.” This directly answers the question and completes the sentence with the missing word “5:00 pm.”二、阅读理解(30分)Title: The Benefits of Reading for ChildrenReading is a powerful tool that can unlock endless possibilities for children’s growth and development. It is more than just a pastime; it is agateway to knowledge, imagination, and personal growth. From early childhood onwards, fostering a love of readin g can have profound effects on a child’s cognitive abilities, emotional well-being, and future academic success.Firstly, reading is essential for language development. As children read, they encounter new words and phrases, which they gradually learn to recognize and use in their own speech and writing. This not only expands their vocabulary but also helps them understand the nuances of language and its structure. Regular reading practice reinforces grammatical rules and sentence structures, leading to more confident and articulate communication skills.Moreover, reading nurtures creativity and imagination. Books transport readers to fantastical worlds, introducing them to diverse characters, settings, and storylines. This exposure encourages children to think outside the box, develop their own ideas, and imagine possibilities beyond their immediate surroundings. Reading fiction, in particular, can spark a child’s curiosity and inspire them to explore different perspectives and ways of thinking.Reading also plays a vital role in emotional intelligence. Stories often deal with emotions, conflicts, and resolutions, providing children with opportunities to understand and empathize with the characters’ experiences. This emotional engagement helps children develop empathy, compassion, and a better understanding of human behavior. As they read, children learn to recognize and regulate their own emotions, making them more resilient and adaptable in life’s challenges.Furthermore, reading is a key predictor of academic achievement. Students who read regularly perform better in all subjects, not just language arts. Reading comprehension skills are essential for understanding and analyzing information in textbooks, assignments, and exams. A strong reading foundation enables children to process complex ideas, make connections between concepts, and think critically about what they learn.In conclusion, the benefits of reading for children are multifaceted and long-lasting. By nurturing a love of reading from a young age, parents and educators can empower children to become more knowledgeable, creative, emotionally intelligent, and academically successful individuals.Questions:1.What is the main purpose of the passage?A)To argue that reading is unnecessary for children.B)To explain the importance of reading for children’s development.C)To discuss different types of books suitable for children.D)To criticize the lack of reading opportunities for children.Answer: B2.According to the passage, what is one of the key benefits of reading for children’semotional intelligence?A)It helps them become more selfish.B)It enhances their understanding of emotions and empathy.C)It reduces their ability to regulate their own emotions.D)It prevents them from exploring different perspectives.Answer: B3.How does reading contribute to academic achievement, according to the passage?A)By distracting students from their studies.B)By limiting their exposure to new ideas.C)By providing a strong foundation in reading comprehension skills.D)By discouraging critical thinking and analysis.Answer: C三、完型填空(15分)Title: The Power of ImaginationImagination is a remarkable faculty that allows us to envision possibilities beyond our immediate surroundings. It is the engine that (1)_____ us to explore new worlds, both literally and figuratively. As children, we were often encouraged to use our (2)_____ to create fantastical stories and imaginary friends. However, as we grow older, the pressures of reality can sometimes (3)_____ our creative spark.Yet, maintaining a vibrant imagination is crucial for personal growth and innovation. It helps us (4)_____ challenges in unique ways and find solutions that might not be immediately apparent. In the field of science, for instance, scientists often rely on their imaginations to theorize about the nature of the universe and design experiments to test those theories.Furthermore, imagination fosters empathy and understanding towards others.By putting ourselves in someone else’s shoes, we can gain insights into their experiences and perspectives, thereby building stronger relationships and promoting social cohesion.In conclusion, imagination is a precious gift that should be nurtured and celebrated throughout our lives. It has the power to (5)_____ our horizons and transform our world for the better.(1)A. compels B. forbids C. advises D. denies Answer: A(2)A. emotions B. memories C. imaginations D. intellects Answer: C(3)A. ignite B. dim C. strengthen D. maintain Answer: B(4)A. address B. avoid C. embrace D. dismiss Answer: A(5)A. broaden B. narrow C. obscure D. restrict Answer: A四、语法填空题(本大题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1、The company was faced with a serious financial crisis at the time, but it managedto_______and become successful again.Answer: pull throughExplanation: “Pull through” means to recover from a serious illness, difficulty, or crisis. In this sentence, the company was in a serious financial crisis, but it was able to recover and succeed again. Therefore, “pull through” is the appropriate phrase to fill in the blank.2、I am really grateful to my teacher for the_______she gave me when I was at a loss.Answer: adviceExplanation: “Advice” is a noun that means an opinion or suggestion offered as a guide to action. In this sentence, the speaker is grateful to their teacher for the guidance or suggestion they received when they were confused or unsure. “Advice” is the correct noun to use in this context, as it is the type of thing that can be given.3、The book_______I borrowed from the library is very interesting.Answer: that/whichExplanation: This sentence requires a relative pronoun to connect the main c lause “The book is very interesting” with the subordinate clause “I borrowed from the library”. The relative pronoun refers to the book, which is an object in the subordinate clause. “That” and “which” can both be used in this context to refer to inanimate objects, making them suitable choices for the blank.4、She_______her son a good education.Answer: provides/offersExplanation: This sentence is looking for a verb that means to give or supply something, particularly in the context of an education. “Provides” and “offers” are both verbs that fit this description. “Provide” is often used in a more formal or official sense, while “offer” can be slightly less formal. Both verbs work well in this sentence, indicating that the mother is giving her son a good education.5、The more carefully you are,_____mistakes you will make in the exam.A. the lessB. the fewerC. lessD. fewer Answer: B Explanation: This is a sentence using the comparative degree of adjectives in the structure “the + comparative…the + comparative…”. Here, “mistakes” are countable nouns, so we need to use the comparative form of an adjective that modifies countable nouns. “Less” is used for uncountable nouns, while “fewer” is used for countable nouns. Therefore, “the fewer” is the correct choice to modify “mistakes”.6、— Must I finish the homework now? — No, you _______. You can do it later.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn’t Answer: B Explanation: This is a question-and-answer dialogue about obligation. The question uses “must” to ask if something is necessary. The answer, with “No”, indicates that the action is not necessary. The options represent different modal verbs: • A. “mustn’t” means “you are not allowed to” or “you are forbidden to”, which is not appropriate here as the question is not asking about prohibition.• B. “needn’t” means “you do not need to” or “it is not necessary”, which fits the context perfectly.• C. “can’t” means “you are not able to” or “it is not possible”, which does not address the obligation aspect of the question.• D. “shouldn’t” means “you are advised not to” or “it is not advisable”, which is a suggestion rather than an answer to the obligation question.Therefore, “needn’t” is the most suitable answer.7、He always tries to find new ways to_____(表达) his ideas clearly. Answer: express Explanation: The sentence is asking for a verb that fits in the infinitive form (to + verb) to complete the action of finding new ways. The verb “express” fits perfectly in this context, as it means to clearly state or give form to an idea, thought, or feeling. Therefore, the correct answer is “express”.8、It’s necessary for us to learn a foreign language,______it may take a lot of time and effort. Answer: although Explanation: The sentence contains two parts that seem to contradict each other: the first part emphasizes the necessity of learning a foreign language, while the second part mentions that it might require a lot of time and effort. The blank needs to be filled with a word that can connect these two parts while indicating a contrast or concession. “Although” is a conjunction that expresses this contrast, meaning “even though” or “despite the fact that”. Thus, “although” is the correct answer.9、The young man was often seen_______by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew Answer: A Explanation: 当动词see、watch、notice、observe 等用于被动语态时,其后的不定式要加上to。
2018年江苏省无锡市中考英语试题第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1. Let’s put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around2. You do not win respect by showing __________ you are, but what you’re able to do.A. whereB. whoC. howD. when3. —I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting __________ challenging. I’m in!A. as well asB. as good asC. as long asD. as far as4. You’re the future of this country. Don’t keep asking what this country can do for you. Ask__________ what you can do for this country.A. usB. ourselvesC. youD. yourselves5. —It’s said that drinking coffee __________ cancer. Do I have to give it up?—Relax! Not everything on Wechat is true. In fact, a coffee a day keeps the doctor away.A. causesB. has causedC. causedD. had caused6. He stayed up very late that night. __________ he woke up in the morning, the sun was already high up in the sky.A. UntilB. AfterC. WhileD. As7. It’s not __________ to be friendly. You have to be a friend. Go and talk to Sam.A. good enoughB. late enoughC. too goodD. too late8. —Didn’t you see the zebra crossing? You __________ slow down, son!—Sorry, sir. Am I going to fail the test?A. can’tB. canC. mustn’tD. must9. —Do you watch Peppa Pig on TV? It’s so funny!—Well, no, to be __________, I think it’s quite silly.A. curiousB. braveC. gentleD. honest10. The king didn’t take any notice of the noise i n the crowd and __________ with the parade.A. carry onB. carry outC. carried onD. carried out11. —I don’t care __________. In this camp, there’s only one hairstyle-short! Understand?—Yes, madam!A. what you are used to likingB. what you used to be likeC. what are you used to likingD. what did you use to be like12. The air pollution in the small town is getting worse. People have to wear thick masks almost every day. __________ !A. What a shameB. What shameC. What a surpriseD. What surprise13. I don’t have much money, but I’d like to buy my dad something really special, if you know what I __________.A. wantB. careC. meanD. prefer14. —Chris didn’t even look at me. I did say hello to him with a big smile!— __________. But that is just so Chris. He’s always living in his own world.A. No wonderB. No worriesC. I bet you didD. I doubt you did二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年无锡市初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试题分两卷。
第I卷(客观题)在第1至第6页。
第II卷(主观题)在第7至第8页。
考试时间为100分钟。
试卷满分90分。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。
2.答客观题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的正确选项涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3.答主观题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。
如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。
不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考试必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷(客观题共50分)一、选择填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.The _________ action film has attracted millions of young people to the cinema.A. 130-minuteB. 130-minutesC. 130 minuteD. 130 minutes2.-Have you seen Dr. Adams recently?-No. He __________ Hong Kong for an international meeting. He’ll come back tomorrow.A. has gone inB. has been inC. has gone toD. has been to3.Don’t drive so fast! We must slow down when we drive ________ the tunnel.A. pastB. acrossC. overD. through4.If the robot _________ wrong, you can get a new one for free or get all your money back.A. wentB. goesC. would goD. will go5.-Why is the traffic today moving so slowly? We are running late!-Calm down. Let’s take ___________ route. Turn left over there.A. a sameB. the sameC. a differentD. the different6.The lady in this photo __________ be over fifty! She looks so young!A. mustn’tB. mustC. can’tD. can7.-I like the dress, but I’m _________ I haven’t got enough money.-Don’t worry. I don’t mind ________ you some if you like.A. afraid; lendingB. glad; lendingC. afraid; to lendD. glad; to lend8.My father doesn’t like shopping much. He would rather _________ TV at home than________ around for hours in shops.A. watch; walkB. watch; to walkC. to watch; to walkD. to watch; walk9.-Jason is too stubborn sometimes.-I quite ________. But he’s always friendly to others.A. acceptB. argueC. agreeD. admire10.The old theatre will close soon__________ some extra donations are made.A. soB. ifC. becauseD. unless11.-Your brother often disagrees with you, __________ he?-__________. We often have different opinions.A. does; YesB. doesn’t; YesC. does; NoD. doesn’t; No12.Man’s understanding of nature is developing _________. It never stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. from time to timeD. all the time13.She got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was _________ left at home.A. nothingB. noneC. somethingD. nobody14.-How would you like your coffee?-__________.A. Black, please.B. Very muchC. It tastes goodD. No, thanks二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)A little boy came up to his mother in the kitchen one evening while she was cooking supper, and 15 her a piece of paper that he had written something on. After his mother 16 her hands, she read what on the paper.For 17 the grass $5.00For cleaning up my room this week $1.00For going to the supermarket for you $1.00For looking after my baby brother while you went shopping $1.00For taking out the rubbish $1.00For getting a good report card $5.00For cleaning up the garden $2.00Total: $16.00Well, his mother looked at him for a while, and then she picked up a pen, turned 18 the paper he had written on, and this was what she wrote:For the nine 19 I carried you while you were growing inside me, free.For all the nights that I’ve sat up with you, fed you and sung songs for you , free.For all the tears(眼泪) that you’ve 20 through the years, free.When you add it up, the cost of my love is free.For all the nights that were filled with 21 , free.For the toys, food, clothes, and even cleaning your nose, free.And when you add it all up, the 22 cost of real love is free.When the little boy finished reading what his mother had written, there were tears in his eyes. He looked straight 23 at his mother and said, “Mom, I sure do love you.” And then he took the pen and in great big letters he wrote: 24 IN FULL.15. A. passed B. posted C. offered D. borrowed16. A. waved B. clapped C. dried D. shook17. A. pushing B. cutting C. mopping D. picking18. A. back B. away C. over D. off19. A. days B. weeks C. months D. years20. A. enjoyed B. caused C. collected D. proved21. A. jokes B. wishes C. smiles D. worries22. A. full B. half C. high D. new23. A. out B. around C. down D. up24. A. PAID B. SOLD C. SPENT D. BOUGHT三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)AEvery August, Edinburgh, the capital of Scotland, is the home of one of the most important arts festivals in the world. Three of our young readers went there and told us about it.25.This passage is most probably from ____________.A. a local newspaperB. a TV guideC. a festival leafletD. a sports magazine26.Who went to the arts festival alone?A. MartiB. JackC. HannahD. None of them27.What similar characteristic do the three teenagers share?A.They all expected that they would have a great time before they went.B.They all thought the festival would be rather boring before they went.C.They were all music lovers and enjoyed singing and dancing a lot.D.They were all under 18 so they had to go to the festival with adults.BMartin had just finished high school. He would go to college at the far end of the city. He didn’t want to live there, and he didn’t want to take the bus either. So his father agreed to buy him a car.His father spent all his summer teaching him how to drive, from the ABC to the XYZ. Thinking of the great feeling of driving a new car, Martin learned very quickly, and received his driver’s license(驾照) just before his eighteenth birthday.The second day, all the family, and their dog, went to a car shop. Martin spent almost all the morning going from one car to another. Finally he saw a red Blue Bird. He had a testing drive on the open ground, and called out, “This is what I want, Dad!” When everything was done, they were ready to leave.Martin climbed into th e front seat. He said excitedly, “It’s my first day driving alone. Dad, Mom, and Poo! Enjoy it!”His dad immediately took the back seat, right behind the new driver. Martin wondered why his father chose that seat, for his father always enjoyed looking in front.So he said, smiling, “I’m sure you’re back there to have a change after all those weeks of sitting in the front seat teaching me how to drive.”“No,” Dad replied, “Do you remember what you did to me all those years when I took you to and from school?I am sitting here to hit and kick the back of your seat all the way!”28.Which of the following is NOT the reason why Martin’s father agreed to buy him a car?A.Martin would go to college and it was far from home.B.Martin preferred living at home to living at college.C.Martin didn’t want to take the public transport.D.Martin was able to learn how to drive very quickly.29.In which order(顺序) did Martin do the following things?a. He finished his high school.b. He tested driving the new car.c. He got his driver’s license.d. He decided to buy the Blue Bird.e. He kicked the front seat while his father was driving.A. e-a-c-b-dB. a-c-b-d-eC. e-c-a-b-dD. a-c-d-b-e30.How would the whole family probably feel on their way back home?A. AngryB. SadC. CheerfulD. ShockedCSpace travel is nothing new. The first spacecraft with a human was sent up into space in 1961.Since then, people have not only traveled to space, but many of them have also lived there in space stations for some time.The Soviet Union(前苏联) sent the first space station into space in 1971. This space station was called Salyut I. Salyut I was designed as a place where people could live while they observed space and did experiments. The first group of astronauts lived there for 23 days. The Soviet Union went on to make seven more Salyut space stations. At about the same time, the United States built its own space station, called Skylab.Astronauts visited and often lived in these space stations for a short time. However, it wasn’t until the late 1980s when the Soviet Union sent the Mir space station that people began to live in space for a longer time. Mir stayed in space from 1989 until 2001, when it was decided that the space station was too old and no longer safe to live in.Living in apace stations seems to be fun, but astronauts face many problems. One of them is food. All the meals on space stations are put together on Earth and sent there by space shuttle. Because the food has to last a long time (sometimes up to three months), a lot of it has to be stored in cans. The space station does not have a fridge, but it has a cool room to keep fruit and vegetables fresh. Astronauts also eat many other foods such as dried meat that donot need special care.Without the help of gravity, sitting down to eat can be tough. Astronauts sometimes have to fix themselves to the wall while eating. They also have to be very careful to that food does not float away.31.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “observed” in Paragraph 2?A. DiscoveredB. CheckedC. WatchedD. Fixed32.What can we infer(推断) from the passage?A.Astronauts can never have a chance to eat fresh food when they live in space stations.B.The Soviet Union sent a total of 9 space stations into space in the 1970s and 1980s.C.Astronauts could live in the Mir space station for no more than three weeks.D.Space travel has quite a long history of more than 60 years.33.What is the best title of this passage?A. Exploring SpaceB. Space TravelC. Living in SpaceD. Space StationsDDuring the 1800s, African Americans worked long days in the fields of the American South. They sang songs that they had brought from Africa while working. One person sang a line. Then a group of workers repeated it. The song’s words told of the hardships(艰苦) that people suffered. They clapped their hands and stomped(跺) their feet to the music.In the 1860s, the music changed greatly. African American music took new forms. It was also influenced by dance music, which had great rhythm(节奏). Banjos(班卓琴) became popular. A blues singer usually sang a line and then played the banjo in reply. By the early 1900s, the guitar had taken the place of the banjo in the blues music.The blues music has many obvious characteristics. One of them is that the musical notes() are often “bent”. That is, they are changed slightly to give a song more strength.Lyrics are the words of a song. Blues lyrics describe everyday life. The lyrics are often about the relationships between men and women. They tell about sadness and overwork. They tell about finding and losing love, having money or being poor, being happy or sad and lonely. They almost always use the rhythms of everyday speech. A group of blues lyrics usually has three lines. The second line repeats the first line. The third line has different words.By the 1940s, large numbers of African A mericans moved to Chicago. There, a new kind of “Chicago” blues began. The new music was excellent dance music. Chicago blues led to the birth of a new music style -rock and roll.34.This passage is mainly about _________.A. the blues musicB. the life of African AmericansC. the blues lyricsD. the rhythms of different music35.What information does the passage NOT provide?A.How the blues music developed as time went by.B.What the blues lyrics are mostly about.C.When African Americans moved to the American South.D.How long the banjo was popular in the blues history.36.Which of the following is the most likely taken from a blues song?A.You have to help me. I’ll die if you don’t. You have to help me.B.You have to help me. You have to help me. I’ll die if you don’t.C.I’ll die if you don’t help me. You have to help me. You have to help me.D.I’ll die if you don’t help me. You have to help me. Please help me.37.What fact does the passage lead you to believe?A.African Americans sang song s after a long day’s work to relax in the 1800s.B.The blues singers in the 1860s usually played the guitar while singing songs.C.It is not difficult to tell the blues music from others from its musical notes.D.Rock and roll was the most popular blues music in Chicago in the 1950s.第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。