上下册词汇题

上册Unit OneⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. Those who believed their religious leader’s prophecy that the end of the world would come soon went into a panic.announcement B. forecastC. predictionD. declaration2. It became obvious when the boy floundered through the recitation in class today that he had not taken the trouble to do his homework.meditated B. falteredC. contemplatedD. staggered3. The teacher told the students that they should avoid using clichés in their composition.A. popular proverbsB. well-known storiesC. famous quotationsD. trite expressions4. After listening to the same old moral lesson all these years, the villagers became almost immune to it.A. insensitive toB. fed up withC. familiar withD. accustomed to5. I can't claim credit for her English proficiency; after all, she only came to my class this semester.ask for moneyB. expect paymentC. say that I deserve praiseD. declare that I am grateful6. Believe it or not, this popular novel now you see on every shelf was censored only a few years ago. officially examined and bannedB. despised by the general publicC. sold out soon after its publicationD. condemned by the critics7.The party leader regards the result of the election as a personal triumph.victory B. celebrationC. satisfactionD. propaganda8.The immigration officer scrutinized his passport before he was allowed to leave.Stamped B. examinedC. returnedD. issued9.He suffered a long period of depression before his first suicide attempt.Inoculation B. hypertensionC. ailmentsD. dejection10.He was never able to enjoy the metropolitan delights of cinemas and theatres.artistic B. modernC. urbanD. variousB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11.He quickly _____ behind the building to avoid being hurt by the stones thrown in his direction. eluded B. evadedC. escapedD. dodged12.His dislike of the course may prove to be a _____ barrier he cannot overcome.Biological B. ideologicalC. spiritualD. psychological13.As the Cup Final was drawing closer, the injury of the best player was a _____ for the whole team. misdemeanour B. mistrustC. misfortuneD. mischief14. The best solution to the problem can only be found by a process of trial and _____.error B. mistakeC. successD. experiment15. He thought that he might be able to avoid paying some of his taxes by taking advantage of the ______ in the law.A. circlesB. loopholesC. exceptionsD. misunderstanding16. When he lived in that remote place, radio was the only means he had to keep _____ of current events in the country.account B. traceC. recordD. track17. ______ what is generally believed, the adjustment to this kind of work is quite easy.Contrary to B. Contrast withC. Controversial ofD. Contradictory to18. The flashing red light served as a ______ of danger ahead.predictor B. cautionC. precautionD. prevention19. Their confidence in him was greatly ______ by his prolonged hesitation before taking any action. appreciated B. confirmedC. underminedD. cherished20. Your headache is likely to ______ if its real cause is not identified and proper treatment administered accordingly.cure B. recoverC. recurD. releaseⅡ. VocabularyA. 1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. CB.11. D 12. D 13. C 14. A 15.B 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. C 20.CUnit TwoⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. After his father died, Bill took on the management of the factory.got B. undertook C. organized D. held2. Those students who have access to his esoteric discussions were impressed by the scope of his thinking.known by few B. known to allC. very livelyD. quite popular3. The music of the radio distracted me from my reading.A. engrossedB. confusedC. refrainD. diverted4. Abraham Lincoln was quintessential American patriot.A. greatB. famousC. typicalD. revered5. Every now and then, the speaker interjected some witty remark.A. rejectedB. criticizedC. insertedD. jeered6. Why do you get angry over such trivial matters?A. of great worthB. of great benefitC. of little worthD. of little help7. The youngest boy was laughed at for his naive remarks.innocent B. witty C. amusing D. foolish8. The lady rumpled her skirt by sitting on the seat while flying.A. disorderedB. disarrangedC. creasedD. crashed9. Thousands of people are needlessly slaughtered in road accidents in his country each year. wounded B. killed C. injured D. crushed10. I bought this cloth cheap because there is a small defect in it.A. spotB. dotC. flawD. pointB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. Your job is not to make decisions but to _____ the decisions we make.complete B. accomplishC. ImplementD. affect12. Would you _____ him among the world’s great statesmen?A. rankB. callC. nameD. hail13. Understanding is one of the most important _____ of a successful marriage. ingredients B. standardsC. keysD. methods14. There are _____ of poison in the dead man’s blood.A. piecesB. tracesC. slicesD. lots15. He had been ill for months, and we were disturbed by his _____ complexion. fair B. sallow C. dark D. white16. A witness in court is _____ to tell the truth.tempted B. obligatedC. urgedD. praised17. A _____ swelling or tumour can usually be cured.malignantB. benignC. smallD. mild18. It is better to _____ on the side of mercy.A. errB. addC. workD. offer19. He has a very _____ address; he lives in the best part of town.wealthy B. comfortableC. prestigiousD. Accessible20. We all listened to the priest _____ the psalm.intoning B. utteringC. speakingD. deliveringⅡ. VocabularyA. 1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. CB.11. C 12.A 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. B 17.B 18. A 19. C 20. AUnit ThreeⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. High rate of unemployment and violence are deplored by many people.A. condemnedB. convincedC. declaredD. perpetuated2. They are planning to embark on a new business undertaking.A. go forB. go withC. go intoD. go on3. In the Middle Ages, many people in Europe suffered persecution for their religious beliefs.A. treatmentB. punishmentC. disillusionD. execution4. We couldn’t induce the old lady to travel by air.A. driveB. convinceC. forceD. suggest5. He went into a coma because of serious loss of blood.A. bad coughB. whitenessC. tremblingD. state of profound insensibility6. The ethics of his decision are doubtful.A. raceB. aestheticsC. moralsD. cause7. The patients tax the doctor's patience by asking him so many silly questions.A. pestB. are a strain onC. injureD. destroy8. They broke up the alliance.A. brought to an endB. dispersedC. stopped to enter intoD. changed for the worse9. The boys were summoned in turn to see the examiner.A. separatelyB. occasionallyC. allD. in succession10.They traveled all over the country, regardless of expense.A. unkind toB. paying no attention toC. forgettingD. concerned withB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11.The story was so funny that we were all in __________.A. excitementB. convulsionsC. emotionD. fixation12.Gluttony is just as much a __________ as drunkenness.A. viceB. vicinityC. viciousnessD. vicissitude13.Each room is decorated with a lamp ________ from the ceiling.A. droppedB. pulledC. suspendedD. fallen14.My first meeting with her often __________ to my memory.A. fellsB. recallsC. refreshesD. recurs15.He writes like a(n) __________: there are mistakes in every sentence.A. pupilB. illiterateC. teenagerD. school boy16.The goal is not yet ____________.A. to gainB. to sustainC. to restrainD. to attain17.It was reported that during the bombing, many people were killed or wounded by _____________ .A. flowB. blastC. currentD. stream18.She learnt to swim at once - she seemed totally without _________ of the water.A. panicB. fearC. terrorD. terribleness19. We raised a we must pay off it this year ______.A. creditB. good sumC. loanD. mortgage20. Some children complain that their parents at them all day.A. blameB. scoldC. nagD. cryⅡ. VocabularyA. 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. D 10. BB. 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. B 19. D 20. CUnit SixII. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. The patient clenched the arms of the dentist's chair.A. graspedB. touchedC. placed onD. pressed2. The retiring professor was exalted by his colleague.A. criticizedB. honoredC. driven outD. examined3. All the tourists were impressed by the amazing grandeur of Niagara Falls.A. powerB. splendorC. speedD. height4. We stared in awe at the president himself.A. respectB. concernC. satisfactionD. envy5. The term “paper” is a little misleading when you consider the strength and endurance of the construction material.A. lasting qualityB. uniqueC. elementD. current status6. When the moon wanes, it changes from the full to the new phase.A. becomes smallerB. transformsC. eclipsesD. vanishes7. Edward Ⅷ relinquished his throne to marry Mrs. Simps on.A. took overB. yieldedC. disregardedD. vanished8. The teacher had unusual insight into children’s emotions and knew clearly how to treat them.A. perceptionB. ignoranceC. creationD. comprehension9. Have you seen the new edifice of Elm Street?A. department storeB. buildingC. schoolD. theatre10. Property on which money has been lent is redeemed when the loan is paid back.A. recoveredB. repurchasedC. rescuedD. dischargedB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. She practiced the speech until her delivery and timing were completely ______.A. faultyB. imperfectC. incorrectD. faultless12. He is an honest person. His actions are always ______ his words.A. contradictory toB. contradicted byC. agreed withD. consistent with13. They called for "immediate, absolute, ______ separation from the North" and elected their own president, Jefferson Davis.friendly B. lifelong C. eternal D. lasting14. Charles _____ to the rope his would-be rescuers had thrown to him.A. heldB. graspedC. grippedD. clung15. This revived all my _______ love of scienceA. wondrousB. passionateC. intensiveD. enthusiastic16. He is doing an _______ course in physics.A. intenseB. internalC. instantD. intensive17. I don't care what you do about your job; it's no ______ of mine.A. importanceB. matterC. concernD. subject18. He was disappointed by his result, but he is now ______ to having to retake the exam.A. composedB. submittedC. reconciledD. supposed19. Americans ______ with but one primitive bathroom on each floor revolted in horror.A. facingB. confrontedC. threatenedD. confused20. Giving presents at Christmas is ______ in the West.A. an institutionB. a habitC. a ruleD. a lawⅡ. VocabularyA. 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. AB.11. D 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. C 19. B 20. AUnit SevenII. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. Seldom have I seen food and drink served in such profusion.A. large supplyB. great diversityC. large varietyD. great number2. He exudes confidence whenever he speaks before the public.A. regainsB. is full ofC. seeks resort toD. pretends to have3. In a reversal of his previous decision, he had to stop all activities and gave it careful consideration.A. throwing awayB. denialC. rejectionD. complete change4. In his new uniform he looked handsome and dignified.A. appropriate for the occasionB. younger than his ageC. nobleD. resplendent5. His vulgar manners shocked everyone at the party.A. rudeB. strangeC. unexpectedD. proud6. Tom has got a streamlined racing car. It’s a beauty.A. lavishly decoratedB. smoothly shapedC. produced from an assembly lineD. high-speed7. The despot’s reign over the country lasted many years.A. atrocityB. ruleC. exploitationD. dominance8. Her jewels were inexpensive but not meretricious.A. attractive on the surface onlyB. poor in craftsmanshipC. monotonous in colorD. old-fashioned in design9. The palace still retains the elegance of the old days.A. collection of valuablesB. extravaganceC. grace and beautyD. fascination10. The academic atmosphere in the campus is conducive to cultivating a subtle discrimination.A. act of treating different groups of people in different waysB. state of being treated differently from other peopleC. act of making or perceiving distinctionD. ability to make or perceive distinctionB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. _______, the success of the product depends on its good quality.A. ObjectivelyB. UltimatelyC. To the lastD. To the end12. He had either to leave the country immediately or to surrender himself to the Nazi authorities and had no other _______ .A. alternativeB. hopeC. resourceD. approach13. She was not _______ when she got home.A. all the betterB. better thanC. so much the betterD. better off14. A good sense of rhythm is one of his natural _______as a poet.A. endowmentsB. charactersC. propertiesD. qualities15. This portrait of his _______ him very much.A. likensB. exaggeratesC. displaysD. flatters16. The prime minister thought it appropriate to _______ restraint in dealing with this delicate matter.A. useB. exerciseC. carry outD. perform17. His headache has _______ and he has to go and see a doctor again.A. appearedB. recurredC. broken outD. taken place18. It will be greatly harmful if you drink to _______.A. extremeB. intemperanceC. indulgenceD. excess19. Are we going to see an end to the Arab-Israeli _______?A. disasterB. controversyC. confrontationD. aggression20. He was _______ into leaving the company by the offer of higher pay elsewhere.A. attractedB. persuadedC. seducedD. convincedⅡ. VocabularyA. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. DB.11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C下册Unit OneII. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined wordor phrase.1. Considerable expertise is required to be a successful trial lawyer.A. know-howB. authorityC. prudenceD. resolution2. So it came about that even in ancient times tales of Moon voyages were written without any trace ofmagic and the earthiness of something that might be possible.A. footprintB. measurementC. remainderD. sign3. I’d like to come with you, but that’s not a promise. Don’t build on it.A. bring onB. depend onC. take onD. think on4. I must go and work up my notes, ready for the test.A. completeB. takeC. reviewD. get5. Groundwater, a resource that exists everywhere beneath the Earth’s surface, is under increasing riskfrom contamination and overuse.A. popularizationB. pollutionC. contractionD. industrialization6. The most prominent technological success in the twentieth century is probably computer revolution.A. noticeableB. solemnC. prosperousD. prevalent7. Neon light is utilized in airport because it can penetrate fog.A. pass throughB. break upC. transmitD. suspend8. There is no point in applying for that job as you are not properly qualified.A. reasonB. resultC. chanceD. use9. It is estimated that almost one million earthquakes occur each year, but most of them are so minorthat they pass undetected.A. with no damageB. with no noticeC. with no nameD. with no problem10. Inspired by another movement in art called Dadaism, the Surrealist movement has been one of themost influential art movements in the 20th century.A. DespisedB. InfluencedC. StifledD. CreatedB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. In less than a millionth of a second, the vast computer of an international airline can ______ accept800 booking inquiries, and search its 50 million memory units for appropriate replies.A. simultaneouslyB. implicitlyC. complacentlyD. cautiously12. There are two hundred and forty stamps in the sheet, arranged in twenty rows of twelve stamps_____.A. individuallyB. acrossC. horizontallyD. vertically13. Many of the conditions that _____ population pressures—overcrowding, unemployment, poverty,hunger and illness—lead to dissatisfaction.A. bring forwardB. bring outC. result inD. result from14. A severe illness _____ the hot weather has left the baby very weak.A. in accordance withB. in line withC. in conjunction withD. in agreement with15. It is a long time since we’ve been ____; I hope everything goes as well as last time.A. united upB. brought upC. teamed upD. picked up16. An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical ____, willbecome progressively more reliant on expensive technology.A. interactionB. interferenceC. interventionD. interruption17. In what _____ to a last minute stay of execution, a council announced that emergency funding wouldkeep alive two aging satellites.A. appliesB. accountsC. amountsD. attaches18. Despite their good service, most inns are less costly than hotels of _____ standards.A. equivalentB. alikeC. uniformD. likely19. It has been estimated that earthquake-related fatalities have numbered in the millions andearthquake-related destruction has been _____ calculation.A. underB. overC. behindD. beyond20. We’re in a _____ position here, with the enemy on the hill above us.A. strongB. powerfulC. vulnerableD. negativeA. 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. BB. 11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. C 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. CUnite FourⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1.The natives were intrigued by the color of our skin.A. amusedB. threatenedC. worriedD. fascinated2.She eagerly embraced the offer of a business trip to Europe.A. acceptedB. huggedC. receivedD. expressed3.The government was at a loss what to do with the runaway inflation.A. out of the ordinaryB. out-of-controlC. running-upD. high enough4.In your discussion, you have propounded several questions; let us consider each one separately.A. discussedB. argued aboutC. put forwardD. dealt with5.Small seashell have sometimes been used as a primitive kind of money.A. primordialB. importantC. chaoticD. simple6.The florist has a good assortment of flowers for his customers to choose from.A. classificationB. divisionC. displayD. collection7.It is now unlawful for factories to emit black smoke into the air.A. launchB. dischargeC. passD. dismiss8.The unjust peace agreement set the scene for another war.A. set offB. resulted inC. made ready forD. started with9.The countries of the Third World now claim, often in concert, that their natural resources are their own, to be developed and used as they wish.A. in agreementB. in conflictC. one after anotherD. at a performance10.You can always depend on Mr. Smith to come up with some practical suggestions to improve our work.A. run intoB. come byC. think ofD. put forward withB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. Sailing boats are _____ in this age of fast travel.A. a characterismB. an anachronismC. a stimulismD. a heroism12. Who does he think he is, about as if he owns the place?A. struttingB. talkingC. lookingD. wandering13. He made a _____ speech that caused a great deal of argument.A. successfulB. touchingC. provocativeD. hostile14. These two chemicals _____ with each other at a certain temperature to produce a substance which could cause an explosion.A. interactB. disagreeC. reactD. expel15. He was accused of being a (n)_____ because he made promises which aroused futile hopes in his listeners.A. spokesmanB. demagogueC. representativeD. politician16. The police used dogs to _____ the criminals in their hiding place.A. run afterB. scratchC. sniff outD. reach17. Edison is _____ with the invention of the phonograph.A. creditedB. inspiredC. knownD. attributed18. The company welcomes _____ from people who use its goods.A. prejudiceB. nuisanceC. feedbackD. interruption19.We can ______, even if we cannot prove and establish.A. make certainB. ConfirmC. hypothesizeD. demonstrate20.Stronger pressures have been ______ on the national character.A. at workB. AffectingC. in playD. runningⅡ. VocabularyA. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.CB.11.B 12.A 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.C 17.A 18.C 19.C 20. AUnit SixⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. Culture shock is precipitated by the anxiety of living in a strange culture.A. protectedB. detectedC. treatedD. caused2. The lecture was designed to orient new students in unfamiliar situations.A. adapt...toB. organize...inC. lead...inD. prepare...for3. The old lady often spends her time grousing to whomever will listen about how unfriendly and unsympathetic her neighbors are.A. talkingB. complainingC. speakingD. telling4. They lack the strength to cope with all these problems.A. take chargeB. treatC. deal withD. manage5.John is more skilled at caricature than he is at acting.A. drawingB. mimickingC. playingD. reciting6.My chief objection to the book is that the characters are stereotyped.A. overdoneB. poorly drawnC. incompleteD. lacking in individuality7.It was difficult to discern which of them was to blame.A. distinguishB. selectC. tellD. choose8.They all appraised the house carefully before offering to buy it.A. inspectedB. checkedC. evaluatedD. praised9.It is irrational to be afraid of the number 13.A. unfortunateB. unreasonableC. invisibleD. intelligible10.Under the Tudors many English people were transplanted to Ireland.A. exiledB. dispatchedC. sailedD. movedB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11.Being a stranger, he took his _______ from the actions of the natives.A. noticeB. opinionC. cueD. sign12.I don't think it wise of you to _______ your child.A. teachB. pamperC. look afterD. attend to13.You will spoil your child if you ______ it too much.A. treatB. petC. strikeD. help14.The sultry weather in the tropics encourages a life of ______.A. comfortB. leisureC. indolenceD. industry15.His wife has been _______ a lot of pressure on him to change his job.A. takingB. exertingC. givingD. pushing16.I can't understand the _______ of anyone who would do a terrible thing like that.A. mentalityB. powerC. intelligenceD. function17.In mathematics this class is above the _______ for the seniors.A. formulaB. equationC. normD. mode18.A son should be the _______ of his parents in their old age.A. stickB. caneC. earnerD. prop19.Their foreign teachers are Japanese _______ residing in China.A. personsB. nationalsC. nativesD. ethnics20.They are _______ together closely by ties of common interests.A. sealedB. connectedC. bandedD. mixedⅡ. VocabularyA. 1.D 2.A 3.B 4.C 5. B 6. D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.DB.11.C 12.B 13.B 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.B 20.CUnit SevenⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.1. He staked all his money on the result of the card game.A. putB. riskedC. betD. issued2. Although the fire decimated the city ten years ago, the people of that city have rebuilt it into an even more beautiful city.A. destroyedB. maimedC. impairedD. hurt3. In this time of the year, there is a scarcity of apples.A. rarenessB. infrequencyC. shortageD. uncommonness4. You should not make sweeping statements about such important matters.A. generalB. complicatedC. overallD. specific5. If you mean to please any people, you must give them the boon for which they ask.A. giftB. favorC. largessD. present6. He would have us fill up our depleted curriculum with subjects whose worth has not even been tried.A. drainedB. exhaustedC. impoverishedD. bankrupted7. There are many ways of coercing the enemy into surrendering.A. compellingB. forcingC. inducingD. competing8. It was his destiny to die in a foreign country, far from his family.A. doomB. portionC. fateD. luck9. In summer a slew of visitors flock to the seaside.A. a fewB. a large number ofC. severalD. few10. Outside of the restaurant, we came across a man doing a fire-eating performance.A. ran intoB. came toC. came upD. came aboutB. Choose the correct answer. Only one answer is correct.11. How much money was the winning horse?A. depending onB. going toC. paid toD. riding on12. Although Mr. Stewart was less skilled than Mr. Lawrence in playing the chess games, he would ___.A. receive oddsB. give oddsC. ask oddsD. lay odds13. He would not allow anyone to _____ him in zeal.A. outstripB. outbidC. transcendD. excel14. Life is full of perils, but the wise man ignores those that are ______.A. inevitableB. ineluctableC. unessentialD. unforgettable15. The first snow _____ the winter.A. beginsB. starts withC. begins withD. ushers in16. The loss in that fire disaster amounts to￥14 billion _____.A. in the aggregateB. all in allC. in the totalD. all in one17. He _____ that he will stick to his objective no matter what may occur.A. persistsB. maintainsC. keepsD. adheres to18. He was really a _____ person, for he can successfully deal with various tough situations.A. carefulB. cautiousC. carefreeD. resourceful19. With the decline of the national economy, people tend to complain that things are _____.A. going downB. decreasingC. going to the dogsD. crashing20. It is our tradition to _____ strict economy in our work.A. practiceB. haveC. makeD. carryⅡ. VocabularyA. 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.AB.11.D 12.A 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.D 19.C 20.AUnit EightⅡ. VocabularyA. Identify one of the four choices A, B, C, or D which would keep the meaning of the underlined word or phrase.。