大学英语六级改革适用(听力)模拟试卷375(题后含答案及解析)

英语六级听力模拟试题与详解在英语六级考试中，听力部分一直是考生们较为关注的部分。

为了帮助考生更好地备考和提高听力水平，以下将提供一套模拟试题，以及详细解析和解题技巧。

Part I. Questions 1-3Directions: In this part, you will hear short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A: How much does the dress cost?B: It's on sale. You can have it for only $50.What does the woman mean?A. The dress costs $50.B. The dress is not for sale.C. The dress is too expensive.D. The dress is only available for $50.2. A: Are you going to the party tonight?B: I'm not sure yet. I have so much work to do.What does the man imply?A. He will definitely go to the party.B. He won't be able to attend the party.C. He might consider going to the party.D. He needs help with his work.3. A: Do you want to see a movie this evening?B: I'd love to, but I promised to do some shopping with my mom.What does the woman mean?A. She has no interest in watching a movie.B. She prefers shopping to watching a movie.C. She can't go to the movie due to her promise.D. She hopes to go shopping after the movie.Part II. Questions 4-7Directions: In this part, you will hear a longer conversation. After the conversation, there will be four questions about the conversation. The conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on your paper.4. A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest subway station is?B: Yes, it's just two blocks away. Continue straight ahead and you'll see it on your right.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Turn left.B. Go straight.C. Turn right.D. Take the bus.5. A: I'm applying for a part-time job, but I have no work experience.B: You can emphasize your transferable skills, like communication and teamwork.What does B suggest the man do?A. Get some work experience.B. Highlight relevant skills.C. Apply for a full-time job.D. Enhance communication and teamwork.6. A: Have you read the book "1984" by George Orwell?B: Yes, it's a classic dystopian novel about a totalitarian society.What do we learn about the book "1984" from the conversation?A. It's a fictional story set in a utopian society.B. It's written by George Orwell.C. It's a non-fiction book about politics.D. It explores the concept of a totalitarian society.7. A: I'm thinking of going on a hiking trip next month.B: That sounds like a great idea! I can recommend some beautiful trails for you.What does B offer to do?A. Go on the hiking trip together.B. Recommend some hiking trails.C. Plan the hiking trip.D. Join a hiking group.Part III. Questions 8-10Directions: In this part, you will hear two short passages. After each passage, you will hear several questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D) on your paper.8. Passage OneNowadays, many people prefer to read books on electronic devices, such as e-readers and tablets. E-books are convenient as they allow readers to access a wide range of titles instantly. In addition, e-books are often cheaper than traditional paper books. However, some people still prefer the tactile experience of reading a physical book and the feeling of turning real pages.What advantage of e-books is mentioned?A. Instant access to a wide range of titles.B. Cheaper than traditional books.C. No need to turn pages.D. Greater availability of electronic devices.9. Passage TwoThe Art of War is an ancient Chinese military treatise written by Sun Tzu. The book is influential in both the military and business fields, and it is still studied to this day. The Art of War focuses on military strategies and tactics, emphasizing the importance of leadership and preparation. Many of its principles can be applied to various aspects of life, such as decision-making and negotiation.What is The Art of War known for?A. Its influence in the military and business fields.B. Its focus on ancient Chinese history.C. Its exploration of different art forms.D. Its emphasis on individualism.10. According to the second passage, what can The Art of War be applied to?A. Military strategies and tactics.B. Ancient Chinese history.C. Decision-making and negotiation.D. Various forms of literature.解题技巧：- 在听力部分，一定要集中注意力，以免错过关键信息。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷364(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What problem did the speakers encounter?2. How did the man find the website designer?3. What did the part-time web designer explain about the situation?4. What did the woman suggest they do in the end?1．A．Their BBS was not as good as what they had thought before.B．Their progress in the website-design was hindered for lack of fund.C．Their full-time website designer was too busy to complete her task.D．Their temporary website designer was not qualified to do the BBS.正确答案：D解析：根据选项可以预测出问题：他们遇到了什么困难?话题与BBS，website-design, website designer有关，因此听到对话中提及problems with the BBS 时就要注意后文的具体解释：part-time web designer是主要问题所在，即D中的temporary website designer。

她不会建BBS这一信息在对话中反复出现，此题不难作答。

知识模块：听力2．A．She was a close relative of his colleague.B．She was recommended by someone he knows.C．She was assigned to help with his program.D．She was chosen after being interviewed.正确答案：B解析：根据选项可以大致预测出问题：“她”是通过什么途径来参与“他”的项目。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷335(题后含答案及解析) 题型有： 2. Listening ComprehensionPart II Listening ComprehensionSection CI’m interested in the criminal【B1】______system of our country. It seems to me that something has to be done, if we’re to【B2】______as a country. I certainly don’t know what the answers to our problems are. Things certainly【B3】______in a hurry when you get into them, but I wonder if something couldn’t be done to deal with some of these problems. One thing I’m concerned about is our practice of putting 【B4】______in jail who haven’t harmed anyone. Why not work out some system whereby they can【B5】______the debts they owe society instead of【B6】______another debt by going to prison and, of course, coming under the【B7】______of hardened criminals. I’m also concerned about the short prison sentences people are serving for serious crimes. Of course one alternative to this is to【B8】______capital punishment, but I’m not sure I would be for that. I’m not sure it’s right to take an eye for an eye. The alternative to capital punishment is longer sentences, but they would certainly cost the tax payers much money. I also think we must do something about the insanity plea. In my opinion, anyone who takes another person’s life intentionally is【B9】______: however, that does not mean that the person isn’t 【B10】______of the crime, or that he shouldn’t pay society the debt he owes. It’s sad, of course, that a person may have to spend the rest of his life, or a large part of it in prison for acts that he committed while not in full control of his mind.1．【B1】正确答案：justice 涉及知识点：讲座2．【B2】正确答案：survive 涉及知识点：讲座3．【B3】正确答案：get complicated 涉及知识点：讲座4．【B4】正确答案：offenders 涉及知识点：讲座5．【B5】正确答案：pay back 涉及知识点：讲座6．【B6】正确答案：incurring 涉及知识点：讲座7．【B7】正确答案：influence 涉及知识点：讲座8．【B8】正确答案：restore 涉及知识点：讲座9．【B9】正确答案：insane 涉及知识点：讲座10．【B10】正确答案：guilty 涉及知识点：讲座If you’re like most people, you’ve【B1】______fake listening many times. You go to history class, sit in the third row, and look squarely at the instructor as she speaks. But your mind is far away,【B2】______in the clouds of pleasant daydreams. Occasionally you come back to earth: the instructor writes an important term on the chalkboard, and you【B3】______copy it in your notebook. Every once in a while the instructor makes a witty remark, causing others in the class to laugh. You smile politely, pretending that you’ve heard the remark and found it mildly humorous. You have a【B4】______sense of guilt that you aren’t paying close attention, but you tell yourself that any material you miss can【B5】______from a friend’s notes. Besides, the instructor’s talking about road construction in ancient Rome, and nothing could be more boring. So back you go into your【B6】______little world. Only later do you realize you’ve missed important information for a test. Fake listening may be easily exposed, since many speakers【B7】______facial cues and can tell if you’re 【B8】______pretending to listen. Your blank expression and the faraway look in your eyes are the cues that【B9】______your inattentiveness. Even if you’re not exposed, there’s another reason to avoid fakery: it’s easy for this【B10】______to become a habit. For some people, the habit is so deeply rooted that they automatically start daydreaming when a speaker begins talking on something complex or uninteresting. As a result, they miss lots of valuable information.11．【B1】正确答案：indulged in 涉及知识点：讲座12．【B2】正确答案：floating 涉及知识点：讲座13．【B3】正确答案：dutifully 涉及知识点：讲座14．【B4】正确答案：vague 涉及知识点：讲座15．【B5】正确答案：be picked up 涉及知识点：讲座16．【B6】正确答案：private 涉及知识点：讲座17．【B7】正确答案：are sensitive to 涉及知识点：讲座18．【B8】正确答案：merely 涉及知识点：讲座19．【B9】正确答案：betray 涉及知识点：讲座20．【B10】正确答案：behavior 涉及知识点：讲座So we’ve already talked a bit about the【B1】______of extreme sports like rock-climbing. As psychologists, we need to ask ourselves: Why is this person doingthis? Why do people take these risks and put themselves【B2】______when they don’t have to? One common trait among【B3】______is that they enjoy strong feelings or sensations. We call this trait sensation-seeking. A sensation-seeker is someone who’s always【B4】______new sensations. What else do we know about sensation-seekers? Well, as I said, sensation-seekers like strong emotions. You can see this trait in many parts of a person’s life, not just in extreme sports. For example, many sensation-seekers enjoy hard rock music. They like the loud sound and strong emotion of the songs.【B5】______, sensation-seekers enjoy【B6】______horror movies. They like the feeling of being【B7】______and horrified while watching the movie. This feeling is even stronger for extreme sports when the person faces real danger. Sensation-seekers feel the danger is very exciting. In addition, sensation-seekers like new experiences that force them to push their personal limits. For them,【B8】______the same things every day is boring. Many sensation-seekers choose jobs that 【B9】______risk, such as starting a new business or being an emergency room doctor. These jobs are different every day, so they never know what will happen. That’s why many sensation-seekers also like extreme sports. When you do rock-climbing, you never know what will happen. The【B10】______is always new and different.21．【B1】正确答案：growth 涉及知识点：讲座22．【B2】正确答案：in danger 涉及知识点：讲座23．【B3】正确答案：risk-takers 涉及知识点：讲座24．【B4】正确答案：looking for 涉及知识点：讲座25．【B5】正确答案：Similarly 涉及知识点：讲座26．【B6】正确答案：frightening 涉及知识点：讲座27．【B7】正确答案：scared 涉及知识点：讲座28．【B8】正确答案：repeating 涉及知识点：讲座29．【B9】正确答案：involve 涉及知识点：讲座30．【B10】正确答案：activity 涉及知识点：讲座。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷325(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Why does the woman want to hire a car?2. What is the woman’s main consideration in hiring a car?3. What does the daily charge include?4. What does the man say about CDW?1．A．She left her own car in Manchester.B．Something went wrong with her car.C．She wants to go traveling on the weekend.D．Her car won’t be back in a week’s time.正确答案：B解析：选项均是关于女士和汽车的。

对话中女士说她的车坏了，所以想要租车。

由此可知选项B)是正确答案。

知识模块：听力2．A．Safety.B．Comfort.C．Size.D．Cost.正确答案：D解析：选项均为名词，是关于什么事物的。

对话中女士说她租车主要根据价格选择，由此可知正确答案是D)。

知识模块：听力3．A．Third-party insurance.B．Value-added tax.C．Petrol.D．CDW.正确答案：A解析：选项的核心词均为名词，是关于什么事物的。

对话中男士说日租费用包括third party insurance(第三方保险)。

由此可知正确答案是A)。

知识模块：听力4．A．It covers the damage to another vehicle.B．It covers the damage to the hired car.C．It covers the hurt to the driver.D．It covers the hurt to the passengers.正确答案：B解析：题目问的是男士关于CDW 说了些什么。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷300(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the main purpose of the man’s visit?2. What can we learn about the relationship between the two speakers?3. What’s the woman’s principle in foreign trade based on?4. What new practice has been adopted by the woman’s company?1．A．To tour the most famous sights of interest in China.B．To investigate the computer market in China.C．To negotiate a contract as well as further cooperation.D．To promote intergovernmental relationship.正确答案：C解析：寒暄之后女士切入正题：问男士想如何进行磋商，男士回答时提及目前的合同即将到期，讨论新的合同，综合关键词得出的答案是C。

知识模块：听力2．A．They have been cooperating for a couple of years.B．They are about to sign the first contract between them.C．They have been long-term business partners.D．They are starting to get acquainted with each other.正确答案：A解析：选项为他们之间的关系，根据前一题中提到过的男士所说“目前的合同即将到期”及后文明示的“过去几年合作很好”，得出答案为A。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷366(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What do we learn about the woman from the conversation?2. What did the counselor tell the woman about jobs in the fields of statistics and accounting?3. What will the center do to help the woman to see if she likes the major or not?4. What will the man probably do next?1．A．She never used the services offered by the Career Services Center.B．She logged on the e-fairs of the Career Services Center.C．She didn’t like the services offered by the Career Services Center.D．She has used the career mentoring program.正确答案：D解析：女士说她从未用过电子服务，但使用过career mentoring program，故选D。

知识模块：听力2．A．There will be lots of job opportunities in these two areas.B．There will be less job opportunities in these two areas.C．There will be no changes in the job opportunities in these two areas.D．There will be more and more job candidates competing in these two areas.正确答案：A解析：女士说职业服务中心有庞大的研究数据库，顾问说在未来的十年里，这两个领域会有很多工作机会，故选A。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷361(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. How can one find out the reliability of bank online?2. What can help to save up to an hour according to the woman?3. Who can save time when shopping online according to the woman?4. Which is the proper goods that can be shopped online?1．A．Set up your own website.B．Consult the bank’s representatives.C．Try by making transfers.D．Check your statements.正确答案：B解析：B为录音原文的关键词同义表达，C、D与问题无关，A未提及。

知识模块：听力2．A．Transferring money through bank online.B．Purchasing the cleaning products online.C．Buying meat from the corner shop.D．Going to the bank to check savings.正确答案：A解析：男士问网上银行能节省多少时间，女士说如果是转账或查结算清单，可以节省长达1个小时的时间，A说的是转账，故正确。

注意D说的是去银行查存款，不是说通过网上银行，故不选。

知识模块：听力3．A．The person who is addicted to the Internet.B．The person who reads every label of the goods.C．The person who wants to buy fruit.D．The person who is not picky.正确答案：D解析：四个选项都描述了不同类型的人，因此听到相关的内容时要特别留意。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷494(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.What can we learn about the woman’s eating habit?2.What is said about organic meat?3.How do companies test pesticides?4.What is the man’s opinion on organic food?1．A．She is a vegetarian.B．She eats genetically modified food.C．She likes to eat natural food.D．She doesn’ t mind the chemicals at all.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力2．A．The animal eat things that are sprayed with pesticides.B．The animal eat things that have been genetically modified.C．The animal don’t eat genetically modified food.D．They may lead to cancer.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力3．A．On animals.B．On human volunteers.C．On both animals and human volunteers.D．On cattle only.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力4．A．It is worthwhile.B．It is too expensive.C．It tastes delicious.D．It is healthier.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：W: Professor Bevan, how important is motivation for a manager?M: Oh, [5] motivation is extremely important. I’d say it’s the most important aspect of a manager’s job. A manager’s job is to get the job done. So he has to motivate the workers—as a team and also on an individual basis.W: So how do managers go about doing this? It doesn’t sound very easy.M: No, it is a complicated issue. [6-1] But managers have special tools. They are trained to use them to boost motivation andincrease production to a maximum.W: Tools?M: Yes, [6-2] such as praise, approval, recognition, trust and expectation.W: And money? What about money?M: [6-3] Yes, money is a factor but you might be surprised to learn that it comes out last on the list of these tools.W: What are more important for workers?M: Well, all of the things that I have already mentioned, and then job enrichment and good communication.W: And have you got any examples of real life situations to back up your claims?M: One good example is the firm Western Electric. When managers started to talk to the workers and encouraged them to get involved in decision making, workers began to feel that their contributions were important. And it paid off.W: [7-1] Productivity increased?M: [7-2] Yes, hugely.W: So, let’s get this straight. Are you saying that workers are not interested in earning more money?M: I’m saying they’re not just interested in money.[8] There are other things that are just as important.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5.What is extremely important for a manager to do?6.Which tools can be used to boost motivation?7.In what way did motivation work in the example of Western Electric?8.What does the man think of money?5．A．Motivation.B．Get job done.C．Increase production.D．Train employees.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力6．A．Praise, approval, recognition, trust and expectation.B．Train, praise, approval, recognition, trust and expectation.C．Praise, approval, recognition, trust, expectation and money.D．Train, job enrichment, good communication, trust and money.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力7．A．The profit increased largely.B．The workers were willing to work overtime.C．The workers were more satisfied with their job.D．The productivity increased hugely.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力8．A．Money is the only thing that workers care about.B．Money plays the most important role in motivation.C．Other things are just as important as money.D．Money is not important at all.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力Section B听力原文：America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. [10] If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flow more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending sometimes deeply into both families. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality easily.Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there.[11] Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably. For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home!Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9.What is the passage talking about?10.What is the difficult point for Chinese people to understand?11.What will American friends do when we arrive in America?9．A．Friendships between Chinese.B．Friendships between Americans.C．Americans’ hospitality.D．American’ s and Chinese’ s views of friendships.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力10．A．Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.B．Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.C．Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.D．Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力11．A．He will warmly welcome us at the airport.B．He will offer us a ride to his home.C．He will treat us hospitably at his home.D．He will treat us to dinner in a restaurant.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：A young man once went to town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were two inches too long.He went downstairs, where his mother and two sisters were busy washing up the tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long.”He said, [12] “They need shortening by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?”His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, [13-1] she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.The elder sister was a kind-hearted girl. [13-2] She went quietly upstairs after supper without saying anything to anyone, and cut the trousers by two inches.The young sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she remembered what her brother had said. [13-3] So she ran upstairs with her scissors, needle and thread and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers. You can imagine the look on the young man’s face when he put the trousers on the next morning.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.11.Which of the following is true?13.How many inches too short were the trousers when the young man finally put them on?14.What does the passage tell us?15.What look can you imagine was on the young man’s face?12．A．The man asked his mother and two sisters each cut the trousers by two inches.B．The mother and the sisters need shortening the trousers by two inches.C．The mother shortened the trousers in her own bedroom downstairs.D．The sisters cut the trousers in their brother’ s bedroom upstairs respectively.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力13．A．2 inches.B．4 inches.C．6 inches.D．8 inches.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力14．A．People sometimes do something wrong with good intention.B．One should discuss it with others if he wants to do something.C．The mother should have helped her son as soon as she was asked to.D．The man should have bought a pair of trousers of his own size.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力15．A．Interested.B．Angry.C．Puzzled.D．Merry.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力Section C听力原文：The 2016 Nobel Peace Prize for medicine has been awarded to a Japanese biologist. Yoshinori Ohsumi made discoveries in the area of autophagy. That’s the process that a cell uses to recycle some of its own components. Scientists have known about autophagy since the 1960s, [16] but Ohsumi’s work, which included experiments with baker’s yeast led to a deeper understanding of how cells stay healthy. [17] He’ll receive more than $900,000 in prize money. As advances in medicine are made around the world, there’s a U.S.-based biotechnology company that’s raised record funds, even though its method is so far unproven and hasn’t worked before, and its human trials which could take years are just getting started. For years, incurable diseases like cancer and HIV have stumped scientists. But if there’s a cure for those diseases right under our noses, literally? At biotech startup Moderna, they believe [18] the key to treating rare diseases is to trigger the body to heal itself, to make its own medicine. It all comes down to proteins. Sometimes when you’re sick, what you’re just missing is one protein. If we could just give you that protein back, then you’ll be healthier again. For years, we’ve relied on pharmaceutical companies to make expensive protein-based drugs for treatment. But protein-based drugs aren’t as effective as they could be and can degrade in the bloodstream or digestive tract. That’s where Moderna comes in. [19] By injecting your body with messenger RNA molecules, they’ve discovered a way to naturally trigger your body cells into making their own healing proteins. The body makes its own medicine. In theory, messenger RNA or MRNA could deliver the genetic instructions to your cells to make any type of protein that your body needs to heal itself. But until recently, scientists believe our immune systems would reject MRNA from outside sources. Research is still in its early stages. Moderna recently started their first two human clinical trials and has plans for at least four more.Questions 16 to 19 are based on the recording you have just heard.16.What is the influence of 2016 Nobel Peace Prize formedicine winner’s work?17.How much money will the biologist receive?18.What is the key to treat rare diseases?19.How did Moderna discover the way to trigger body cells into making their own healing proteins?16．A．Deeper understanding of how cells stay healthy.B．Knowing about how cell recycle some of its own components.C．Researching about the function of autophagy.D．Investigating biotechnology medicine.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力17．A．190,000 dollars.B．900,000 dollars.C．800,000 dollars.D．180,000 dollars.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力18．A．Cholesterol.B．Sugar.C．Protein.D．Fat.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力19．A．Inject body with RNA molecules.B．Deliver a capsule to digest.C．Swallow tablets to protect cells.D．Provide cell to heal itself.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：We’re jumping right into our current events coverage with the report involving the European Union. [20] It’s an organization of 28 countries. It’s holding a meeting in Brussels, Belgium this week. [21] And one of the major topics on its agenda is Europe’s ongoing migrant and refugee crisis. There are more people streaming into Europe now than at any point since the Second World War, and there are a lot of disagreements among E.U. members and their citizens about how to address the situation. Another topic involves whether Britain will ultimately remain part of the European Union. Because this is an economic cooperation, the stakes are high. What is the E.U.? [22] The European Union is a group of countries thatwork together to create a single market, to allow goods, capital, services and people to move between the member states, as long as they follow the rules and they pay the entry fee. But we’re getting ahead of ourselves. To start this story, we need to go right back to the end of World War II. After six years of fighting, Europe was disseminated. Economies were collapsing and mistrusts was rife; as old enemies face the prospect of recreating trade ties. France and previous occupiers Germany faced the difficult task of creating a unity for profit. So, they started talking, mainly about steel and coal. In 1951, a total of six countries, France, Belgium, West Germany, Italy, Luxembourg and the Netherlands reached their first accord by uniting the steel and coal industries, creating the European coal and steel community, or the ECSC. They later introduce the European Economic Community, EEC, in 1958. These two organizations are seen as the origin of the modern European Union, which wouldn’t adopt its name until 1993. More than six decades later, the European Union now represents more than half a billion people across 28 countries and with a common currency, the euro, which generates an estimated 14 trillion euros in GDP per year. Questions 20 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.20.How many member states are involved in the EU？21.Which is one of the major topics on the agenda?22.Which is not mentioned in the recording about the aim of the EU?20．A．38.B．18.C．28.D．48.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力21．A．Climate change.B．Security of Internet.C．Migrant and refugee crisis.D．Currency exchange rates.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力22．A．Create a single market.B．Allow goods, capital, services and people to move between the member states.C．Protect the security of member states.D．Member states should follow the rules and pay the entry fee.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Morning, class. Today I’ve brought in a picture of the human brain, which we are going to look at and discuss in detail. The brain is like our commandcenter for all our daily functions and allows us to cope with our environment. How we communicate with words, actions, thoughts, and feelings are all centered in the brain. Some researchers believe that the brain is so complex and mysterious that we will never be able to fully understand it. Some have even referred to it as a little black box like those found on a plane that contain all the critical and highly confidential information of the flight. It’s easiest to think of the brain as three connected parts: the cerebrum, brainstem, and cerebellum.[23] Let’s start off with the brainstem, which is found at the bottom of the brain. The brainstem has an important role because it controls lots of critical functions including respiration, regulation of the heart rhythms, basic aspects of sound localization.Next, we’ll look at the second largest part of the brain—the cerebellum. It is located at the lower back of the head and is attached to the brainstem. [24] It is made up of two hemispheres and its functions are to control complex voluntary motor functions such as walking, balance and posture.The third and largest part of our brain is the cerebrum. Its associations are conscious thought, movement and sensations such as touch, vision, hearing, judgment, reasoning, problem solving, and emotions.The average weight of an adult human brain is anywhere between 1 and 1.5 kilograms. Some people say that we only use 10% of our brain, but this is just a myth. In fact, we use our entire brain. [25] That being said, we can claim that most people only use a very small fraction of the cognitive potential of their brain. Different cultures have used several methods to improve their cognitive potential such as reading, education, puzzle solving and critical thinking. I hope this brief introduction to the brain helps you understand the brain and its different functions.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.23.Where is the brainstem located in the brain?24.What is the function of the cerebellum?25.To what extent do most people use the cognitive potential of their brains?23．A．At the lower back of the brain.B．At the bottom of the brain.C．At the central section of the brain.D．At the top of the brain.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力24．A．Control regulation of the heart rhythms.B．Control basic aspects of sound localization.C．Control conscious thought and sensations.D．Control complex voluntary motor functions.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力25．A．Most parts of the brain.B．The entire brain.C．Only 10% of the brain.D．A small fraction of the brain.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷370(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. How did the woman first learn about the student action coalition?2. What is the student action coalition trying to do?3. What does the woman agree to do?4. What can we know about the woman from the conversation?1．A．She attended one of their meetings.B．Her roommate is a member.C．She read about them in the newspaper.D．She saw them protesting.正确答案：C解析：选项主语均以She开头，可推断本题询问有关女士的情况，所以女士的话是听音重点。

男士说明自己的来意后，女士说：“我上周在报纸上读过(关于你们的)文章”，故选C。

知识模块：听力2．A．Secure more student parking spaces.B．Preserve open spaces on campus.C．Get more funding for their group.D．Schedule a meeting with college administrators.正确答案：B解析：选项均以原形动词开头，推测本题问建议或打算。

男士说：“我们正在努力保护校园里面的户外空地。

”选项B的preserve是对原文中的protect and conserve的同义概括，故答案应为B。

知识模块：听力3．A．Help the man plan a student rally.B．Use the student parking lotC．Make a donation to support the group.D．Sign a petition.正确答案：D解析：所有选项都是动词开头，听音时应注意录音中提到的关键动词。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷339(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、 Listening Comprehension(总题数：5，分数：100.00)1.Part II Listening Comprehension（分数：20.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：2.Section C（分数：20.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：To find out what the weather is going to be, most people【B1】______the radio, television, or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But if you know what to look for, you can use your own senses to make weather【B2】______. There are many signs that can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is【B3】______high, the air is still and often full of dust, and far away objects may look【B4】______. But when the storm is brewing, the pressure drops, and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors took note of this long ago, and【B5】______the saying, "The farther the sight, the nearer the rain." Your sense of smell can also help you【B6】______weather changes. Just before it rains, odors become stronger, this is because odors are【B7】______in a fair high pressure center. When a bad weather low moves in, air pressure lessens and odors are【B8】______. You can also hear an approaching storm. Sounds【B9】______heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force. An old saying describes it this way, "Sounds traveling far and wide, a stormy day will be tied". And don't laugh at your grandmother if she says she can feel a storm coming. It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or joints when the【B10】______rises, the pressure drops, and bad weather is on the way.To find out what the weather is going to be, most people【B1】______the radio, television, or newspaper to get an expert weather forecast. But if you know what to look for, you can use your own senses to make weather【B2】______. There are many signs that can help you. For example, in fair weather the air pressure is【B3】______high, the air is still and often full of dust, and far away objects may look【B4】______. But when the storm is brewing, the pressure drops, and you are often able to see things more clearly. Sailors took note of this long ago, and【B5】______the saying, "The farther the sight, the nearer the rain." Your sense of smell can also help you【B6】______weather changes. Just before it rains, odors become stronger, this is because odors are【B7】______in a fair high pressure center. When a bad weather low moves in, air pressure lessens and odors are【B8】______. You can also hear an approaching storm. Sounds【B9】______heavy storm clouds and return to earth with increased force. An old saying describes it this way, "Sounds traveling far and wide, a stormy day will be tied". And don't laugh at your grandmother if she says she can feel a storm coming. It is commonly known that many people feel pains in their bones or joints when the【B10】______rises, the pressure drops, and bad weather is on the way.（分数：20.00）(1).【B1】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(2).【B2】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(3).【B3】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(4).【B4】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(5).【B5】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(6).【B6】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(7).【B7】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(8).【B8】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(9).【B9】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(10).【B10】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：One of the most common images of an advanced, Western-style culture is that of a busy,traffic-filled city. Since their first【B1】______on American roadways, automobiles have become a【B2】______of progress, a source of thousands of jobs, and an almost inalienable right for citizens' personal freedom of movement. In recent decades, our "love affair" with the car is being exported directly to the developing world, and it is increasingly apparent that this transfer is leading to【B3】______. America's almost complete dependence on automobiles has been a terrible mistake. As late as the 1950s, a large percentage of the American public used mass transit. A 【B4】______of public policy decisions and corporate scheming saw to it that【B5】______convenient and efficient urban streetcar and intra-city rail systems were dismantled. Our air quality now 【B6】______the effects of pollutants emitted directly from our cars. Our lives have been planned along a road grid—homes far from work, shopping far from everything, with ugly stretches of 【B7】______and blacktop in between. Developing countries are copying Western-style transportation systems down to the last detail. The problems caused by motorized vehicles in the West are often【B8】______in developing nations. Pollution control measures are either not strict or nonexistent,【B9】______choking clouds of smog. Gasoline still contains lead, which is extremely poisonous to humans. Movement in some cities comes to a virtual standstill, as motorized traffic 【B10】______bicycles and pedestrians. In addition to pollution and traffic jams, auto safety is a critical issue in developing nations.One of the most common images of an advanced, Western-style culture is that of a busy,traffic-filled city. Since their first【B1】______on American roadways, automobiles have become a【B2】______of progress, a source of thousands of jobs, and an almost inalienable right for citizens' personal freedom of movement. In recent decades, our "love affair" with the car is being exported directly to the developing world, and it is increasingly apparent that this transfer is leading to【B3】______. America's almost complete dependence on automobiles has been a terrible mistake. As late as the 1950s, a large percentage of the American public used mass transit. A 【B4】______of public policy decisions and corporate scheming saw to it that【B5】______convenient and efficient urban streetcar and intra-city rail systems were dismantled. Our air quality now 【B6】______the effects of pollutants emitted directly from our cars. Our lives have been plannedalong a road grid—homes far from work, shopping far from everything, with ugly stretches of 【B7】______and blacktop in between. Developing countries are copying Western-style transportation systems down to the last detail. The problems caused by motorized vehicles in the West are often【B8】______in developing nations. Pollution control measures are either not strict or nonexistent,【B9】______choking clouds of smog. Gasoline still contains lead, which is extremely poisonous to humans. Movement in some cities comes to a virtual standstill, as motorized traffic 【B10】______bicycles and pedestrians. In addition to pollution and traffic jams, auto safety is a critical issue in developing nations.（分数：20.00）(1).【B1】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(2).【B2】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(3).【B3】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(4).【B4】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(5).【B5】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(6).【B6】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(7).【B7】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(8).【B8】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(9).【B9】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(10).【B10】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：Water scooters are water vehicles that look very much like motorcycles. Nowadays speedy colorful water scooters are【B1】______popularity. They can travel anywhere a small boat can and are typically popular with young people. The rising popularity of the craft has raised a question of water scooter regulation. In this case, the argument for strict regulation is【B2】______. Water scooters are a particularly deadly form of water recreation. For example, two women were vacationing in Longboat Key. While they were floating on a rubber boat along the shore, a water scooter【B3】______them and killed them. Also, water scooter operators have been killed and seriously injured in【B4】______with other watercraft. Others have been stranded at sea when their scooters either failed or sank far from shore. Many water scooter operators are inexperienced and【B5】______navigational rules, which increases the potential for accidents. The increasing popularity of the scooter has aggravated the problem, 【B6】______more water vehicles to competefor the same space. Crowded water ways are simply an open invitation to disaster. In addition to the【B7】______operational hazards of water scooters, they are proven to be an environmental 【B8】______. Beach residents complain of the noise of the scooters. The Pacific Whale Foundation on the west coast expressed the concern that the scooters are frightening away an endangered species of whale that migrates to Hawaii for【B9】______. Regulations, such as rninimum operating age, restricted operating areas, and compulsory classes in water safety are essential. Without such regulations,【B10】______involving water scooters are sure to multiply, which makes many beaches unsafe for recreation.Water scooters are water vehicles that look very much like motorcycles. Nowadays speedy colorful water scooters are【B1】______popularity. They can travel anywhere a small boat can and are typically popular with young people. The rising popularity of the craft has raised a question of water scooter regulation. In this case, the argument for strict regulation is【B2】______. Water scooters are a particularly deadly form of water recreation. For example, two women were vacationing in Longboat Key. While they were floating on a rubber boat along the shore, a water scooter【B3】______them and killed them. Also, water scooter operators have been killed and seriously injured in【B4】______with other watercraft. Others have been stranded at sea when their scooters either failed or sank far from shore. Many water scooter operators are inexperienced and【B5】______navigational rules, which increases the potential for accidents. The increasing popularity of the scooter has aggravated the problem, 【B6】______more water vehicles to compete for the same space. Crowded water ways are simply an open invitation to disaster. In addition to the【B7】______operational hazards of water scooters, they are proven to be an environmental 【B8】______. Beach residents complain of the noise of the scooters. The Pacific Whale Foundation on the west coast expressed the concern that the scooters are frightening away an endangered species of whale that migrates to Hawaii for【B9】______. Regulations, such as rninimum operating age, restricted operating areas, and compulsory classes in water safety are essential. Without such regulations,【B10】______involving water scooters are sure to multiply, which makes many beaches unsafe for recreation.（分数：20.00）(1).【B1】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(2).【B2】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(3).【B3】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(4).【B4】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(5).【B5】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(6).【B6】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(7).【B7】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(8).【B8】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(9).【B9】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：(10).【B10】（分数：2.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 解析：。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷100(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What will the college students do for the high school students?12. What will the speakers probably do next?9．A．A chemistry assignment.B．A study that their chemistry professor did.C．A class that the woman is taking.D．A job possibility.正确答案：D解析：此题是一概括性的考题，考察的不是细节而是对全篇的理解，要求学生大致听懂对话双方交谈的内容并做出选择。

文中的writing a lab report after we finish this experiment并非谈话重点，由此引出的话题是talk to Professor Smith about a job opening，因此应该选(D)。

知识模块：听力10．A．She wants to quit her job in the chemistry lab.B．She wants to get practical experience.C．She’s interested in becoming a psychology major.D．She wants to earn extra money.正确答案：B解析：在对话中男士问了这样的一个问题。

Are you getting paid for this?(这份工作有报酬吗)。

女士对此的回答是Anyway it doesn’t matter to me，I just want to havesome hands—on experience．(这对我来说并不重要，我只是想得到实际经验)，与选项(B)一致。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷362(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What did the year-long study of heart attack victims find?2. What is Norman’s example meant to prove?3. What is the so-called Smile Time-Out?4. What can we learn about smile or laugh according to Dr. Berk?1．A．Health conditions improve with time spent watching healthy programs.B．Comedy videos can cure most people of chronic heart attacks.C．Chances of having heart attacks reduce with those amused daily.D．Most patients can’t survive once they suffer from a second heart attack.正确答案：C解析：从选项可以看出问题与heart attack有关，听到相关话题时注意后面的数据反映的事实：每天看半小时喜剧的心脏病患者中只有10%再次发作，而不看的人中有30%再次发作，因此可以推断，每天都开心的人心脏病发作率降低，即C。

A中的healthy programs太笼统，且对话中并未提及健康状况随着看有益于健康的节目的时间增长而改善的信息。

知识模块：听力2．A．Laughing is a learned behavior.B．Laughing is a good medicine to patients.C．Laughing is easier than battling with an illness.D．Laughing is something people can do without effort.正确答案：B解析：对话中提到Laughter is really a good medicine to patients.之后，举了Norman作为例子，故答案为B。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷397(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is typical of inefficient readers in terms of reading speed?12. What does proofreading require?4．A．There is a great difference between reading and listening.B．There are effective ways to practice the proofreading skill.C．Highly educated and poorly educated people have different reading habits.D．The speed and efficiency of reading depend on contents and purposes.正确答案：D解析：录音开头就提出，成年人阅读的速度和效率是很不相同的，甚至连受过高等教育的成年人也如此。

然后从影响速度和效率的两个因素(content与purpose)着手分析了阅读的速度，故D为正确答案。

录音开头对比的是受过高等教育的成年人的阅读速度，没有提到低学历者的阅读速度，故排除C。

B中的proofreading skill只在录音结尾部分提到，是细节而非主旨。

录音中没提及listening，故排除A。

知识模块：听力篇章5．A．They move very fast though the text.B．They vary their speed when reading.C．They concentrate on the key words.D．They re-read the text at least twice.正确答案：A解析：根据选项中的text、reading、move fast、vary speed、concentrate on、reread等关键词，推测本题可能跟某类人的阅读特点或方式有关。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷456(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What does a moon-inspired street market sell in Singapore?22. In Taiwan, how do people under the modern trend spend Mid-Autumn Festival?1．A．Both are a time for family reunion.B．Both are celebrated throughout Asia.C．Both have a tradition to eat mooncakes.D．Both are the most significant festival.正确答案：A解析：选项均以Both开头，推测本题问两样东西的相似点。

录音提到，中秋节是家人团聚的日子(a time for families to reunite)，类似于西方的圣诞节或感恩节，A项中的retmion与reunite是同根词，故A项“它们都是家庭团聚的时间”是正确答案。

B、C两项所说的都是中秋节的特点，但并不是圣诞节的特点。

D 项并非中秋节的特点，原文提到中秋节是仅次于春节的第二大节日。

知识模块：讲座/讲话2．A．Cantonese mooncakes.B．Old-fashioned lanterns.C．Chinese souvenirs.D．Firecrackers.正确答案：C解析：根据选项所提到的物品，可以判断本题或许与某个节日的特色有关。

录音提到这种街市是新加坡特色，以中秋月为主题，售卖中国特色纪念品(Chinese souvenirs)和街边美食(fabulous street food)，C项提到前者，符合录音内容。

录音中没有提到A项“粤式月饼”。

B项“旧式灯笼”和D项“爆竹”都是新加坡中秋节时出现的物品，并不一定是街市出售的物品。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷405(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the main reason for the woman’s running for president of the students’ union?2. Why does the man think the woman will not win the election?3. Why does the woman mention her brother?4. What does the woman think of Jerry?1．A．To prove women’s diligence.B．To seek gender equality on campus.C．To improve transportation and accommodation.D．To put pressure on male students.正确答案：B解析：对话中多处提到“男女不平等”信息，且女士明确说明自己竞选的主题将围绕(focus on)女权问题，故B正确。

选项中的gender指性别，to seek gender equality是原文to champion women’s rights的同义表达，其他选项的表述与对话的主题毫不相干，只是利用对话中的个别单词进行原词干扰。

知识模块：听力2．A．The former president has done a good job.B．Most students think women enjoy equal rights.C．The woman can’t compete with other man students.D．The woman doesn’t get well-prepared for the speech.正确答案：B解析：男士说女士是因为平等问题而竞选学生会主席，但是他觉得她不会赢得竞选，接着他说大部分的学生都感觉现今女性享有平等，这是他不看好女士的原因，B是对该处的同义改写，故选B。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷500(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What is the main requirement of ABC Electronics according to the man?2. What meetings should the woman attend?3. What is the woman entitled to have?4. What will the woman’s job be about?1．A．Employees have to work overtime now and then.B．Employees have to be on duty every day.C．Employees have to finish their work on schedule.D．Employees have to attend every daily meeting.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力2．A．A department meeting every other day.B．A department meeting every Monday morning.C．An interdepartmental meeting each day.D．An interdepartmental meeting each week.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力3．A．Free lunch.B．Free coffee.C．A company car.D．An independent office.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力4．A．Checking emails from other departments.B．Contacting customers to gain orders.C．Sending emails to potential customers.D．Checking new orders from clients.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：W: Nomophobia is a term we come across so frequently nowadays. It’s a mix of no-mobile-phobia.M: Yes. Nomophobia means the fear of not having your smartphone or being connected with others through it. Though the devices are a relatively recent invention, an increasing number of people seemed to have developed a psychological dependence on them and that’s getting researchers’attention.W: It’s been 10 years since the iPhone made its first appearance, and it’s hard to imagine aworld without the smartphone.M: True. We use our smartphones to work, entertain, organize, do hundreds of daily tasks, even find love.W: We might jokingly say that we are addicted to our smartphones, but more and more researchers are starting to agree.M: There’s no widely adopted diagnosis of smartphone addiction, but for some doctors not having an official diagnosis doesn’t mean it isn’t real.W: I’m still amazed at how many people do dismiss it as a silly idea—even plenty of people in my own field. For those who specialized in technology addictions, what goes on inside your head looks similarly to what goes on inside your head when you’re dealing with other addictions.M: What do you mean by that?W: The regions of the brain that light up when engaged in your smartphone, those are the same regions of the brain that are engaged when you’re using those drugs and alcohol.M: I guess it also affects your behaviour.W: Sure. When you’re triggered by burden, you’re using it as the avoidance of sleep. You’re using it to increase your mood when you’re feeling a little down, or you’re using it to avoid social situations when you walk into a party.M: Can we self-diagnose whether we are addicted to phones or not?W: Unfortunately, we can’t. And it takes a trained professional to tell you if you’re addicted to your phone. Self-diagnosing won’t work. That’s because we were terrible at estimating how much time we actually spend online.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. What does Nomophobia mean?6. What do some doctors say about smartphone addiction?7. What does the woman want to say by comparing smartphone addiction to other addictions?8. Why can’t we self-diagnose whether we are addicted to phones?5．A．The psychological dependence on high-tech devices.B．The psychological dependence on the Internet.C．The fear of being out of mobile phone contact.D．The fear of losing your smartphone.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力6．A．They dismiss smartphone addiction as a silly idea.B．They deny the existence of smartphone addiction.C．They believe it exists even though there is no official diagnosis.D．They all agree with the seriousness of smartphone addiction.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力7．A．Additions of any kind are hard to quit.B．Addictions bring the same harmful effect to the victims.C．Addictions make people excited and even crazy.D．Addictions work in the same way from the medical angle.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力8．A．Because such a diagnosis needs professional knowledge.B．Because such a diagnosis needs medical devices.C．Because we can’t calculate how much time we spend online.D．Because we feel terrible when realizing the actual time we spend online.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力Section B听力原文：Google says it will no longer permit its artificial intelligence or AI technology to be used in any activities involving weapons. The company’s chief executive officer, Sundar Pichai, announced the decision in an Internet post. He wrote that the new policy was one of several newly-launched principles aimed at guiding the company’s AI work in the future.The principles are a set of ethical guidelines covering the company’s development and sale of AI technology and tools. The principles were announced after more than 4,000 Google employees signed a document calling for the company to cancel an AI agreement with the US Department of Defense. That agreement, known as Project Maven, involves the use of Google’s AI technology to examine drone images for the US military. A Google official recently told employees Project Maven would not be extended after it ends next year. Google is expected to discuss with military officials how to complete the project without violating its new principles. Kirk Hanson is director of the Markkula Centre for Applied Ethics at Santa Clara University in California. The centre examines how ethics can be used to guide technology development. He said that the opposition by Google employees to the US military agreement was based on fears that AI technology could lead to the creation of autonomous weapons. Google chief Pichai said the company does not plan to stop providing AI technology for all military uses. He said Google will still seek government projects in areas such as military training, Internet security and search and rescue.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.9. What does Google say?10. What can we learn about Google’s newly-launched principles?11. What are Google’s employees afraid of?9．A．It will ban the use of its AI technology for weapons.B．It will launch new principles on developing AI technology.C．It will continue examining drone images for the US military.D．It will stop its cooperation with any military establishments.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力10．A．They are the guidelines for cooperation with the US military.B．They are designed to promote further development of AI technology.C．They are set for the sake of its employees.D．They are a set of ethical guidelines.正确答案：D 涉及知识点：听力11．A．AI technology could lose the government support.B．AI technology could be applied to autonomous weapons.C．AI technology will be used for military purposes.D．AI technology will be used arbitrarily.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：All 103 passengers and crew members have survived a plane crash in Mexico. The Aeromexico-operated jet had just taken off Tuesday in the Mexican state of Durango when it smashed into the ground near the runway. All the people on board survived the crash and were able to escape before the plane fully caught fire. Nearly everyone suffered some injuries, Mexican officials say. Most of the injuries were minor. But the pilot and one young passenger remain in critical condition. Some of the survivors have posted pictures and videos on social media. Twitter user Ashley Garcia posted a video she took right before and during the crash. People can be heard shouting in fear. The video also shows the passengers walking away from the fiery plane after they escaped. Another survivor said that it was “the scariest moment of my life... never thought this would happen to me.”Alberto Herrera of Chicago, Illinois, was on the plane. He told the Associated Press that a strong burst of wind and hail hit the plane and pushed it back to the ground. “The higher up we went into the storm the heavier the hail got and more wind got to us,”he said. “Then all of a sudden the plane starts rocking and it starts moving around and then hitting the ground.”Herrera and other survivors said the plane burst into flames right after it hit the ground. Aeromexico chief Andres Conesa described the day as “very difficult”and credited the timely reaction of crew and passengers for their survival. Conesa said the passengers included 88 adults, nine children and two babies. The crew consisted of two flight attendants and two pilots.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.12. What does the speaker say about the plane crash in Mexico?13. What can we learn about the survivors?14. What caused the accident?15. How many passengers were there on the plane?12．A．It happened when the plane tried to land.B．It happened when the plane had just taken off.C．It happened because the plane ran out of the runway.D．It happened because of the pilot’s wrong operation.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力13．A．Many of them were badly hurt.B．Most of them escaped with minor mjuries.C．A lot of them escaped without injuries.D．None of them was badly hurt.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力14．A．Wrong operation.B．Equipment failure.C．Weather condition.D．Terrorist attack.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力15．A．103.B．99.C．97.D．88.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力Section C听力原文：The forests in eastern Zimbabwe supply the country with wood and most of its fresh fruit. But the removal of large numbers of trees and the use of fire to clear land have caused a lot of damage to the area. Officials say Zimbabwe lost more than 1.5 million hectares of forest in 2016. This is mostly because of local communities cutting the trees for firewood or setting fires in forested areas to make hunting easier. But now a non-profit group, called Environment Africa, is trying to improve the situation. Environment Africa is teaching farmers to raise bees. The group is working in the Mutasa district, near the country’s border with Mozambique. And it has already helped about 1,500 farmers. Benjamin Chatambura is one such farmer. He has set up about 250 beehives near his home. Chatambura sells the honey the bees produce and uses the money to feed his family. He likes having bees on his land because the insects help him and the forest. “The trees provide us with flowers,”he says. “That is the food for the bees to produce the honey. If there were a way, I would like more land to plant more different types of trees. We used to have serious problems before we were trained in the importance of the forest.”Lawrence Nyagwande is with Environment Africa. He says some farmers are earning as much as $1,000 a month from selling honey. The average government worker in Zimbabweearns just about $500 a month. Nyagwande said beekeeping is helping improve the country’s forests. “Now if you look around, the forests in Mutasa are now improving because the communities are also collaborating with the adjacent timber industries to try and fight the forest fires. And at the same time, the plantations which are adjacent have also allowed communities to put their hives in their plantations as a way of trying to keep out forest fires.”Support for this project has helped bring attention to protecting the environment, and caught the attention of the government. Violet Makoto represents Zimbabwe’s Forestry Commission, a government agency that works to protect forests. She says the commission hopes local community leaders will take up beekeeping. She said officials also want to end the use of fire to clear land. “That can get us into a stage where we’ve totally eliminated the issue of field fires, because this has been responsible for the greater loss of the forests that we have been registering over the years.”Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.16. What is the significance of forests to eastern Zimbabwe?17. What is the non-profit group Environment Africa trying to do?18. What does Lawrence Nyagwande say about bee raising?16．A．They attract large numbers of tourists every year.B．They are the birthplace of the country’s ancient civilization.C．They supply the country with wood and most of its fresh fruit.D．They are now the main source of livelihood for local residents.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力17．A．Improve the harsh situation of the forests in Zimbabwe.B．Help the local farmers sell their honey products.C．Find new suppliers of fresh fruit and vegetables.D．Persuade local residents into protecting the forests.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力18．A．It has helped eliminate the issue of cutting trees for farmland.B．It has eradicated the use of fire to clear land.C．It brings some farmers a monthly income of as much as $1,000.D．It brings some farmers a monthly income of as much as $500.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：Many dogs are very hard-working animals. They have been helping people for thousands of years. Dogs protect our homes. They help people with disabilities. They team up with rescue workers in search-and-rescue operations.And now, dogs can add another job to their resumes—finding endangered animals! Theofficial title for this kind of work is conservation detection dog. Conservation experts in Australia are training dogs to use their sense of smell. The aim of the job is to find some of the country’s most endangered creatures. Luke Edwards is a dog owner and trainer. He is training two border collies, named Rubble and Uda, to become conservation detection dogs. He says that border collies are good for this kind of work because they have a great sense of smell. The dogs also have great mental and physical strength to work long hours. Recently, the dogs went on their most difficult job yet—finding the Baw Baw frog. This is the call of the male Baw Baw frog. This frog is one of Australia’s most endangered animals. The work is difficult mainly because of the search area. Just to get to the place, or site, where the frogs live, the dogs and their trainers must walk far distances through alpine forests. “Going out to the sites at Mount Baw Baw is probably one of the hardest areas I’ve had to search in. Just to get out to the site, we’re trekking through alpine forests.”It is difficult but important work. A deadly fungus has killed nearly all of Australia’s Baw Baw frogs. In fact, scientists say these creatures could disappear in the next five to 10 years. Zoos Victoria is a group set up to protect wildlife. Conservation experts there claim that since 1980 the deadly fungus has killed off 98% of the Baw Baw frogs. So, Zoos Victoria is trying to save the frog. Experts there raise them and have them reproduce. They call it their captive breeding program. Deon Gilbert is a frog expert at Zoos Victoria. He says that detecting the frogs in the wild can be very difficult because they mainly live underground. The females are even more difficult to find. They, unlike the male Baw Baw frogs, do not have a call. He adds that the dogs Rubble and Uda had no trouble in finding the frogs. “This species is incredibly difficult to detect in the wild. The dogs were able to locate the exact site where the frogs were calling from much, much quicker than we could do just by using ears.”Questions 19 to 22 are based on the recording you have just heard.19. What is the talk mainly about?20. What is the most difficult part of finding Baw Baw frogs?21. What do scientists say about Baw Baw frogs?22. What does Deon Gilbert say about Baw Baw frog?19．A．Dogs trained to help the disabled.B．Efforts made to protect wild animals.C．Dogs trained to find endangered animals.D．Efforts made to train dogs to use their sense of smell.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力20．A．Getting to the search area.B．Tracking and capturing the frogs.C．Driving through thick forests.D．Narrowing down the search area.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力21．A．They will all be raised in zoos within 10 years.B．They could die out in the next five to 10 years.C．They feed on a certain kind of fungus.D．They spend most of their time in water.正确答案：B 涉及知识点：听力22．A．They mainly live on the ground.B．They are sensitive to dangers.C．The females do not have a call.D．The males are more difficult to find.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力听力原文：The United States Census Bureau is reporting two major developments involving education. For the first time in history, 90% of Americans over 25 years of age have finished high school. In addition, more than one third of Americans over the age of 25 have a college degree or higher. That is a big change from 1940. At that time, a Census Bureau study found that less than 25% of the US population had completed at least four years of high school. It also found that just 4.6% had earned a four-year bachelor’s degree or taken additional classes after completing a study program at a college or university.The new study found that, in 2017, 54% of Americans who did not complete high school were born outside the United States. The numbers are even higher among Hispanic men and women. 76% of Hispanics born overseas did not have a high school degree. Higher percentages of foreign-born people from all race and ethnic groups have not finished high school. Yet nearly the same amount of foreign-born Americans as people born in the United States have a college education. 34% of US-born Americans have a four-year college degree. That rate is similar to the 33% of those born in other countries.The value of a high school degree has changed a lot since the 1940s. Today, a high school education is often required for workers in the US job market. The Census Bureau information showed that the 2007 to 2009 recession led more Americans to go to college. During the recession, there was a 33% increase in students registering at two-year colleges. Those new students may have decided to return to school to improve their skills or learn new ones during a time when labor market conditions were worsening. 29% of all students were registered at two-year colleges in 2010, but that number had dropped to 25% in 2015. As the labor market improved, fewer Americans left their jobs to go to college. However, the number of students registered at two-year colleges was still 10% higher in 2015 than in 2006. The Census Bureau found that people can earn more money if they go to college. In 2016, people with high school degrees earned an average of $35,615 per year. Those with a four-year college degree earned $65,482, and people with advanced degrees took home an average of $92,525. There is still abig difference between men and women. Men with a college degree earned an average of $79,927 in 2016. Women with the same level of education were paid an average of $50,856.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.23. What can we learn from the talk?24. What is the influence of the 2007 to 2009 recession on education?25. What can we learn from the end of the talk?23．A．Less Americans want to earn a higher degree.B．More than 25% of Americans have a college degree now.C．Americans are more educated than ever before.D．Most Americans tend to quit school at the age of 25.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力24．A．Many two-year colleges closed.B．A few vocational schools were set up.C．More Americans went to college.D．Less Americans pursue a higher degree.正确答案：C 涉及知识点：听力25．A．Men tend to have a higher income than women with the same degree.B．Women with a college degree earn more than men with the same degree.C．Men usually earn twice as much as women when they have the same degree.D．There is little difference between men and women in income when they have the same degree.正确答案：A 涉及知识点：听力。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. How should an interviewee make eye contact in a group interview?12. What can we learn from the conversation?9．A．The interviewee’s skills.B．The interviewee’s personality.C．The interviewee’s former colleagues.D．The interviewee’s suitability for the job.正确答案：B解析：选项均以The interviewee’s开头表明，本题可能考查被面试者某方面的情况。

对话中提到了集体面试(group interview)中几位面试者各自的面试重点，由the team leader of the office…might want to see yourpersonality可知，答案为B)。

知识模块：听力10．A．Try to be very confident in yourself.B．Try to know more about the interviewers.C．Practice an interview with your best friend.D．Go over possible questions with some friends.正确答案：D解析：选项均以原形动词开头，其中的Try to和Practice表明，本题可能考查建议。

对话中男士提到This could help you deal with the real stress，其中的This 指前面提到的practicing a group interview with friendsbeforehand，D)是对此的同义转述，故为答案。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷454(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Networks have looked for new ways to do it, and it appears they’ve found it in bitcoin.”Despite this dark side of the new currency, bitcoins have their supporters. More and more merchants are beginning to accept bitcoins. Some people buy bitcoins as an investment, hoping they’ll increase in value. There are many online marketplaces that allow people to buy and sell bitcoins using different currencies. Coinbase, in San Francisco, runs the world’s largest bitcoin exchange, and operates 2.8 million bitcoin wallets globally, according to Wired. You can also buy and sell bitcoins on Bitquick, Xapo, and CoinCorner, among other exchanges. It is possible to do complex financial trades with bitcoins, such as futures, options and swaps. The price of bitcoins on online exchanges has fluctuated widely, which has led to speculation in the digital currency. In 2009 and early 2010. bitcoins had “no value at all” said Wired. Then in late 2013. it reached a high of $1,216. As of now, the price of one bitcoin is about $434. 19. What do we learn about bitcoin?20. Why are bitcoins favored by terrorists according to Morgan Wright?21. Who runs the largest bitcoin exchange in the world?22. What was the price of one bitcoin in late 2013?4．A．It is only used for illegal activities.B．It was created in 2009 by Microsoft.C．It is digital instead of printed money.D．It can be made without a limit at all.正确答案：C解析：录音中说到比特币不使用印制货币的形式，只以电子货币的形式存在，C“它是一种电子货币而非印制货币”是该处录音信息的同义表述，故选C项。

大学英语六级改革适用（听力）模拟试卷371(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. What’s the main feature of the new method of paying for meals?2. How does the new plan benefit students who eat all their meals at the school cafeteria?3. What are included in the ten-meal plan for the man?4. How can weekend guests have meals at the cafeteria?1．A．All students pay the same amount per year.B．Students choose how many meals a week they will pay for.C．Students can get money back for meals that they don’t eat.D．Some students can get free meals at the cafeteria.正确答案：B解析：男士说：“我们可以选择一周7、10、14和21餐。

他们给你一张卡，上面标着一周几餐。

”所以B正确。

对话一开始就提到“new options for food service”这个话题，整个对话都是围绕这个话题展开，所以我们很自然要找出“What are the new options?”的答案。

B中的how many meals a week是对话中seven，ten，fourteen or twenty-one meals per week…the number of．．．的概括。

知识模块：听力2．A．They can invite guests to have meals at a reduced price.B．They receive cards that allow them to be served first.C．They can help decide what will be on the menu.D．They pay less per meal than those who don’t always eat there.正确答案：D解析：选项内容都是在描述好处，可猜测本题问学生就餐的好处。