安徽省芜湖市第一中学2021-2022学年高一上学期自主招生考试英语试题

英语试卷温馨提示：1、本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

2、请务必在“答题卷”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。

Ⅰ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. —Can you catch what I said?—Sorry, I can_________ understand it.A. almostB. hardlyC. nearlyD. never2. —Please tell me what Li Ming looks like?—_______.A. He is sadB. He’s all rightC. He’s tallD. He is high3. —Who will send you to the new school, your mom, your dad or your uncle? —_______. I’ll go there by myself.A. AllB. EitherC. NeitherD. None4. —Don’t step on the grass next time, Mike.—________.A. Is that so?B. Don’t worry.C. No, I don’tD. Sorry, I won’t.5. —Do you mind my taking this seat?—_______. It’s for Miss Yang, our Englis h teacher.A. Better not.B. Yes, please.C. No, of course not.D. Not at all.6. You can’t get in. The exam ________ for over 30 minutes.A. has been onB. has begunC. beganD. begins7. The person we talked about ____ our school last week．A．visiting B．will visit C．visited D．has visited8. Do you think ________ true that ________ is hard work that leads to success?A. it; itB. it; whatC. that; itD. what; which9. To keep safe, everyone ________ to wear a seat belt in the car.A. supposesB. is supposedC. supposedD. will suppose10. —I’m new here. Could you please tell me _______?—Sure. It’s over there behind that tower.A. where the youth centre isB. how far is the amusement parkC. when the library opensD. how can I get to the underground station11. Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ____ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn12. —How long have you been here?—_____ the end of last month .A. InB. By C . At D . Since13. —Where do you think _____ he _____ the computer？—Sorry，I have no idea.A. had；boughtB. has；boughtC. did；buyD.／；bought14. —You haven’t been to Beijing, have you?—_____. And how I wish to go there again!A. Yes, I haveB. Yes, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t15. The days we have been looking forward to ____ soon．A．coming B．will come C．came D．have comeⅡ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Greenland is the largest island in the world. It is in the 16 of Europe. Near Greenland is another island. It is small. Its 17 is Iceland. Do you think that Greenland is green and warm? Do you think that Iceland is white with ice? If you do, you are 18 . Not many people live on the big island of Greenland. There 19 more people in your hometown than in all of Greenland. That is because Greenland is not green. Greenland is 20 . Most of the island is covered with lots of ice. The ice covering Greenland is 21 than the world's tallest building. What 22__ Iceland? Is it colder than Greenland? No, it is not. Iceland has ice, but not so much ice 23 Greenland. It has a lot of hot springs. They give out hot water and steam. The climate is not as 24__ as Greenland. And there are a lot 25 people who live in Iceland.16. A. east B. west C. north D. south17. A. village B. name C. farm D. town18 .A. wrong B. clever C. right D. bright19. A. must be B. are C. is D. be20. A. yellow B. brown C. blue D. white21. A. more higher B. high C. highest D. higher22. A. of B. in C. about D. on23. A. as B. like C. than D. then24. A. warm B. cold C. not D. cool25. A. many B. much C. more D. mostⅢ. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

安徽省芜湖市第一中学2024-2025学年高一上学期中考试英语试题一、听力选择题1．Where does the conversation take place?A．In a shop.B．At a restaurant.C．At a theater.2．When can the man see the doctor today?A．At 11:15.B．At 10:15.C．At 2:30.3．What are the speakers talking about?A．Universities.B．Courses.C．Countries.4．What does the man want to do?A．Go to school.B．Have a meal.C．Do cooking.5．What might the woman do next?A．Invite the man to eat out.B．Go shopping with the man.C．Have her clothes cleaned.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

6．What are the speakers doing?A．Having a meeting.B．Talking about a friend.C．Speaking on the telephone. 7．What is Mr. Green doing?A．He is away on business.B．He is travelling abroad.C．He is working in the office.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Policeman and driver.C．Coach and player. 9．What did the woman do just now?A．She asked for help.B．She knocked another car.C．She made a mistake. 10．What happens at the end of the conversation?A．The woman is punished.B．The man says sorry to the woman.C．The car is driven away by the man.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

2021年安徽省芜湖一中高一自主招生（英语）试题及答案芜湖一中2021年高一自主招生考试英语试卷Ⅰ．单项选择（共20小题，20分）1．―Sir, the thief has run into the building.―Thanks! That’s useful information. A．/ B．an C．a D．pieces of 2．―Helen, lovely sheep are ! Do you like them ? ―Very much . A．What a B．What C．How D．How a 3．―Would you mind me sitting next to the window ? ―__________A．Yes, please. B．with pleasure. C．No, I really mind. D．Sorry. 4．―Jack, please clean the room! ―Why____? Tom is free there. A．I B．Mine C．Myself D．Me 5．How will the weather tomorrow ? A．like B．be C．be like D．look like 6．How long ago the fire ? A．did begin B．has begun C．had begun D．has been on 7．Can you tell me ? A．where is No.1 Middle School B．how can I get to No.1 Middle School C．how to No.1 Middle School D．the way to No.1 Middle School 8．Kids had better alone at home for anything can happen . A．not to be left B．not to stay C．not be D．not to be 9．―Have you read the novel？―Yes, I it three times when I was in the Middle School. A．read B．would read C．have read D．was reading 10．Wuhu, a beautiful city, lies the Yangze River. A．in the south of B．to the south of C．on the south of D．at the south of 11．What are you looking forward ? A．to B．to do C．to doing it D．/ 12．Do you still remember the film interests us a lot ？A．it B．the one C．that D．/ 13．―Any oil inthe bottle? ― . A．Not B．Neither C．Nothing D．None 14．Excuse me, can you tell me if he knows any other language English ? A．except B．but C．besides D beside 15．I’ll tell Mr Chen when you to see him when he .1A．come, returns B．will come, returns C．come, will returns D．will come, will return 16．Don’ lose heart, and get up you fell . A．where B．why C．unless D．until 17．How I I were a bird flying in the sky! A．hope B．except C．want D．wish 18．late in the morning, he turned off the alarm. A．Sleeping B．To sleep C．Sleep D．Having slept 19．―Say it again!―Sorry, I .A．am not listening B．wasn’t listening C．wasn’t hearing D．won’t listen to 20．―Jim, will you deal with next ? ―Nothing. A．what B．how C．when D．How muchⅡ．完型填空（共20小题，30分）A king wanted to give a prize to the artist who would paint the best picture of peace. Many 21 tried. The king 22 all the pictures. But there were only 23 he really liked, and he had to 24 between them. One picture had a 25 lake. The lake was a perfect 26 for peaceful mountains all around it. Overhead was a blue sky with fluffy(绒毛状的) 27 clouds. All who saw this picture thought that it was a 28 picture of peace.The 29 picture had mountains, too. 30 they were bare(光秃). Above was a(n) 31 sky, and in it there were rain and 32 .Down the side of the mountain tumbled(翻滚) a foaming waterfall. This did not look peaceful 33 .But when the king looked 34 , he saw behind the waterfall a tiny bush 35 in the rock. In the bush a mother bird had built her 36 . There,in the midst of the bush of angry water, sat the mother bird on her nest ― in perfect peace.Which picture do you think will win the prize? The king chose the 37 picture. Do you know why? “Because,” 38 the king, “peace does not 39 to be in a place where there is no noise, trouble, or hard work. Peace means to be in the midst of all those things and still be calm in your 40 . That is the real meaning of peace.” 21．A．singers B．writers C．citizens D．artists 22．A．looked at B．looked back C．looked into D．looked around 23．A．one B．three C．two D．four 24．A．make B．count C．choose D．correct 25．A．clean B．calm(平静) C．deep D．shallow(浅的) 26．A．water B．picture C．mirror D．waterfall(瀑布) 27．A．colorful B．white C．heavy D．thick 28．A．meaningful B．hard C．modern D．wonderful 29．A．other B．beautiful C．old D．last 30．A．But B．And C．So D．As231．A．nice B．angry C．fine D．lovely 32．A．planes B．kites C．lightning D．birds 33．A．easily B．at last C．at least D．at all 34．A．meaningfully B．politely C．curiously D．carefully 35．A．growing B．falling C．playing D．dying 36．A．room B．hole C．body D．nest 37．A．first B．second C．perfect D．real 38．A．ordered B．explained C．thought D．suggested 39．A．mean B．have C．come D．happen 40．A．nest B．picture C．heart D．homeⅢ．阅读理解（共20小题，40分）AIf you want to take your child to visit an animal shelter(收容所). New York City has many animal shelters that will attract your child and excite him. This could be a great idea if your child especially wants to have a pet.Take your kids out for a horse ride. One perfect place in New YorkCity is the Forest Park, Queens NY. This great park offers different kinds of fun activities.For the more adventurous(冒险)activities, a trip to Coney Island is the perfect answer. Visit the Astroland Amusement Park and your kid will fall in love with it. Here you can play many different daring(冒险的) games as Cyclone Roller Coaster, arcade(游戏厅) rooms having many video games.There are so many arcade centers in New York City, where one can go with children and have a great time playing different games and exercising. Dave and Busters is a great arcade plus food centre offering delicious bread in addition to interesting video games. ESPN Zone is another great place in New York City where you can easily share delicious food with you children.If you are a local of New York City, perhaps the best place to take your child to is the Public Library. Children love books and New York City has some of the best libraries in the world. So take your child to a good library in New York City on a weekend and spend some gold time with him/her. 41．In Forest Park you can enjoy . A．walking a pet B．riding a horse C．playing basketball D．playing volleyball 42．If you look for adventurous activities, you can go to . A．Forest Park B．Coney Island C．Dave and Busters D．ESPN Zone 43．Which video games center offer delicious bread? A．Forest Park B．Astroland Amusement Park C．Dave and Busters D．The Public Library 44．We can know from the passage that . A．Animal shelters attract the children having pets B．Astroland Amusement Park attracts game players C．ESPN Zone is the best place to have bread and fun D．The best place to take your child to is the Public Library 45．What can be the best title for the passage? A．Animal Shelters in New York City B．Games Centers in New York City C．Travelling aroundNew York City D．Best Children Activities in New York City 3BWhen you grow up, you have more responsibilities (责任)and also more freedom to spend time with other people．Though you may feel ready to make your own decisions about where and when to go，your parents will put limits(限制) on you．So you may find you are arguing with your parents more than you used to．The reason why your parents do this is that they care about you and want to protect you from danger.Here are some tips for how to avoid(避免) and solve arguments with your parents：●Discuss the rules ahead of time and not at the last minute．This way you will be able to tell what they will say yes or no before you make plans．Your parents can also explain to you why each rule is in place．Ask them to give you the chance to explain how the rules make you feel and suggest what you think are right rules．Your parents may be willing to listen to your ideas and use them when making rules that you both agree on．●Try to remain calm when your parents say no to something．You will show your parents that you have grown up by talking instead of shouting．●Spend time with your family．Some teens argue with their parents over the amount of time they spend with their friends．Chat with each other and make some special family time so that you can all enjoy the time you spend at home．And you can also enjoy together such as going on a hike，taking a bike ride, or going to the beach．46．Your parents limit your activity mainly because they . A．think the thing you’ll do is bad C．are worried about your safety A．yourparents make C．you have to obeyB．are worried about your study D．want you to be with them at home B．you makeD．you and your parents can both accept B．control yourself D．not listen to them47．We can learn from the passage that the right rules are those ．48．When your parents prevent you from doing something, you should ．A．fight for your freedom C．argue with them 49．What’s the purpose(目的) of the family activities in the last paragraph? A．To make parents happy．C．To build up their bodies．D．To enjoy family time with parents 50．From this passage, we can learn________ A．how to say no to parents’ rules. B．parents make stupid(愚蠢的) rules. C．how to get along with parents. D．we should say yes to parents.4B．To visit more places of interest．CSome students in university want to take a job because of two reasons：on the one hand，they need money；on the other hand，they want to experience something new and they want to see what working means．It is a good chance to know about the society and reali ze the importance of co―working(合作) with others．But is it good to take a job while you are a university student? Having a job from an early age helps us get experience，which will be very useful to our later life．We may become independent (独立)and don’t need to ask our parents for money each time we want to go with our friends，or spend the holiday at the seaside or in the mountains．However，students who take a job might have problems in spending enough time on their study．If they work during the day，they may have to be absent(缺席) from their classes，and if they work at night they will feel tired the next day．They may choose to stay at home，resting．What’s worse，some students may even begin to dislike studying.Well, some students take a part-time job but at the same time they make time for studying，too．And they have good results．Their case is a good example to follow among the students who decide to work while being in university．51．The writer believes that some college students work ．A．to support their family B．for pleasure C．for further education D．to get experience 52．According to the passage, college students who take a job can ．A．win free journeys B．prepare them for their future careers(生涯) C．make more friendsD．have complete independence from their family 53．Taking a job may cause a student to ．A．be in trouble with their roommates B．lose their interest in their studies C．be absent from their exams D．receive punishment from their teachers 54．The writer want to say that college studentsA．should keep a balance between work and study B．should not take a jobC．had better take a part-time job during vacation D．should learn by doing55．From the passage, we can know that taking a job during university years ．A．has more negative(消极) influences B. is much like a cake with fruit in it C．is much like a coin with two sides D．has more positive(积极) influencesDWe offer five kinds of courses．Each course has been designed to help students according to their needs．Course 1：General EnglishGeneral English is designed to develop students’ basic(基本的) communication skills in：Speaking and Pronunciation，Reading，Listening，Writing，Grammar and Vocabulary．5。

芜湖一中2022年高一自主招生考试英语答案单项填空1-5B C B D B6-10D C A D A11-15D B C A C完形填空16-20B A C A D21-25C C D B A26-30B C A C B31-35D C A D B阅读理解36-40A B B C D41-45A B D C D书面表达Nowadays,after-class service is becoming more and more popular in the modern society. Every coin has two sides.It has a lot of advantages,but it also has disadvantages which we cannot ignored.On the one hand,most parents are very busy,so they can't pick up their children when school is over.If their children can stay at school,they will feel more reassured.In addition,some parents with low education can't help their children with their study when they have problems.If students do their homework after class at school,teachers can offer help at any time.On the other hand,it's not so good for students to spend so much time at school.They need time to relax and exercise.As winter comes,it gets dark earlier,it is not safe to go home.All in all,I think after-class service is good for our study,but the school should arrange the time reasonably.1。

2023年高一自主招生考试英语试卷一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.Mr.Smith is______honest man.He is a good person______.A.an,to work withB.an,to workC.a,workingD.a,to work with2.—Would you mind me______the window?—______.A.to open;Not at allB.opening;Of course notC.to open;Yes,pleaseD.opening;Certainly3.—I am a little nervous every time I take exams.—Don’t worry.Just try your best.______,grades are not everything.A.Got itB.All rightC.Forget itD.After all4.Great changes______in my hometown in the recent few years.A.took placeB.were taken placeC.have taken placeD.have been taken place5.No one is allowed to enter the building______he gets a permit.A.ifB.asC.becauseD.unless6.—Could you tell me some information about the tourist attractions in your hometown?—Why not_______on the Internet?A.look for itB.to look for itC.look it upD.to look it up7.Parents_____put the things like knives and medicine away in the house to keep children safe.A.mayB.mightC.canD.should8.Tom,together with his parents,______out for a walk after supper every day.A.goesB.goC.to goD.going9.I prefer reading books______watching movies on the weekend.A.onB.toC.atD.than10.Our future______depends on______we do for it now.rge,whatrge,howrgely,whatrgely,how11.It makes sense to plant trees on______sides of the road.A.bothB.eitherC.allD.any12.—Could you tell me______the work?—In a week.A.when do you finishB.when will you finishC.when you finishD.when you will finish13.Our teacher spoke loudly in class in order to make himself______.A.hearingB.heardC.hearD.to hear14.About______of the earth surface is covered with water.A.two thirdB.two thirdsC.second threeD.second threes15.A study shows that dreams______about one quarter of sleeping time.A.take offB.take inC.take upD.take down二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

安徽省芜湖市第一中学2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷一、阅读理解The Children’s Library is currently offering pick-up service. Customers may tell us your requests for any books or movies over the telephone by calling(561)655-2776, on Mondays between 10 a.m. and 1 p.m.Customers can click here to browse our available titles. Limits on requests are 15 per family. Pick-up time is 10 a.m, to noon on Tuesdays and Thursdays of the same week when requests are made. Please note some items listed as available may become unavailable before your order is filled.Once a request is made, library staff will call you to confirm your request, and reserve pick-up time for Tuesday or Thursday between 10 a.m. and noon. When arriving for pick-up, customers are asked to “drive-through” the Rovensky staff parking lot, attached to the building which houses the Children’s Library. On arrival, call our Children’s Library to let them know you are here and a staff member will place your bag. Please remain in your vehicle. Please place all returns in our book drop.The Children’s Library offers a variety of programs throughout the year, including Preschool Story Time, Family Story Time and special events. Programs for children in kindergarten and higher grades are offered during the season, November through April, on selected weekdays. Children are invited to borrow books, use iPads, play games, build with blocks and enjoy special programs at no charge.Children of all ages, newborn through 17, must always be accompanied by an adult while in the Children’s Library. Likewise, all adults must be accompanied by a child.1．When can customers make a call to tell their requests?A．1: 00 a.m., Monday.B．10: 30 a.m., Monday.C．10: 30 a.m., Tuesday.D．11: 30 a.m., Thursday.2．What rules shall customers follow when visiting the library?A．Pay a fee to use an iPad.B．Offer programs for children.C．Take fewer than 15 family members.D．Drive to the staff-only parking lot.3．Where is this text most likely from?A．A notice.B．brochure.C．A newspaper.D．A webpage.When I was nine years old, I never dreamed that the small vending machine (自动售货机) I had owned would turn me into a small business owner. Wanting to inspire his daughter’ s business sense, my dad brought home a vending machine he had purchased from a friend. Setting it down in front of me in our living room, he asked in all seriousness, “Do you want to start a business?” I said yes.I owned 15 vending machines by the time I left high school, with all of the profits going toward my college fund. In addition to being a great bonding experience for my family, I couldn't tell you how many skills I learned from starting and developing my own business that helped me gain responsibility. I learned that not every experience in life led to the comforting encouragement: Well, you were tried. You should face bravely all kinds of difficulties.Understanding both personal and professional finances is one of the most important life lessons to learn—the earlier, the better. I had to be fearless and confident—learning these skills at a young age saved me from speaking with difficulty through presentations later in life. Truly understanding what you’re selling displays confidence and reliability, as does truly believing in it. Comprehending the ins and outs of your product and business shines through when speaking with clients though rejection (拒绝) happens all the time.Throughout the unbelievable experience of running my own business in my childhood, I’ve learned valuable skills that help me in my school, job and personal life. I believe in the value of customer service. I go after clients and chances and understand that sometimes things don’t go my way. With the help of my parents and customers who supported me, I grew up as a young entrepreneur with skills to keep for the rest of my life.4．Why did the author’s dad give her a vending machine?A．To earn her college fund.B．To raise her business awareness.C．To solve her friend’s financial problem.D．To remind her how hard it is for him to earn money.5．What does the author think of her experience of running vending machines?A．It was tough but worthwhile.B．It was scary but smooth.C．It distanced her from her family.D．It taught her how to refuse clients. 6．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the author?A．Her attitude towards rejection.B．Her understanding of financial problems.C．Her insight into her business experience.D．Her vision of the future vending machines.7．What can we infer from the text?A．One can succeed without support.B．One is never too old to run the business.C．Abilities acquired at a young age are useful in the future.D．Customer needs are always consistent with the enterprise.The hit movie Notting Hill begins with a famous scene. Hugh Grant bumps into Julia Roberts and spills orange juice all over her. After the collision, Grant repeatedly says, “I’m so sorry. I’m so sorry.”His actions in this scene are very British. If Roberts’ character were from the Britain, then she would probably apologize repeatedly as well — even if the crash was not her fault. But this doesn’t happen in the movie, as Roberts is from the US.A report in The Telegraph once said that three quarters of British people apologize when they bump into someone in the street — regardless of whether they are responsible or not. In fact, Britons use “sorry” in many situations. For example, if they mishear someone, they say “Sorry?” The person they are talking to will also apologize by replying,“No,I am sorry!” This can go on for up to five minutes as if they were competing over who is the most sorry.Why are Britons so sorry? Mark Tyrell, a psychology writer in the UK, thinks that theirapologetic tendencies are rooted in British class system. “We say sorry because historically the new middle class in Britain had to apologize for not being the working class, but also for really being the upper class.” Another theory is that they apologize to avoid conflicts. For example, if they bump into someone, he might get angry. To avoid this, they instantly say “Sorry!”True manners are about being considerate,and today’s constant use of apologizing shows that we are perhaps not as thoughtful as we once were.The word “sorry” has lost some of its meaning.Do you see my point? Sorry, it might just be a British thing.8．Why does the author mention a scene in the movie Notting Hill at the beginning?A．To give an example of British modesty.B．To introduce different ways of saying sorry.C．To show what kind of men are considered gentlemen in the UK.D．To draw our attention to when and how British people say sorry.9．Which of the following statements might Mark Tyrell agree with?A．People should not apologize if they are not responsible.B．Americans care less about manners than British people do.C．That British people apologize so much is linked to the class system.D．British people care too much about which social class they are from.10．What can be inferred from the passage?A．It’s unnecessary for British people to be so polite.B．The overuse of apologizing shows Britons are truly sincere.C．People should not stick to the traditional use of the word “sorry”.D．Using “sorry” more doesn’t necessarily mean people are more polite.11．What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?A．To show the best way of saying sorry.B．To explain why Britons overuse the word “sorry”.C．To show how saying sorry has changed over time.D．To suggest many British people lack traditional manners.A different kind of food service app is allowing loyal customers to buy restaurant food at alow price before it goes into the waste bin.Too Good To Go provides buyers with a bag of nearly wasted, but perfectly good food for takeaways as a way to cut back on food waste and help support the restaurant industry. Unlike other apps of a similar type that can allow customers to pick and choose which items they want to save, Too Good To Go offers only bags of whatever food the restaurants have. People will think it has a true enterprise spirit. The app is one of the several winners of Fast Company’s 2021 World Changing Ideas Award, which reports that 40% of the food in America is wasted.It’s impossible to know how much food really will end up in landfills(垃圾处理厂)，but it’s possible to know how many meals Too Good To Go has prevented from going there. Originally sold only in a few selected American cities, 200,000 meals have been sold, and these meals can be thrown into the garbage in a few hours. And over 1, 500 restaurants have signed up in cities like New York, Boston, and Los Angeles. At present, 150,000 orders are going out the door per day in 15 countries, across a user base of around 37 million people, saving incredible food waste.It is also easier for the restaurants to deal with the leftovers since it’s not likely to guess and predict what will be available at the end of any night. Decomposing food in landfills is a major source of methane, which can cause climate-related damage before completely decomposing after a decade.“We think we can save more than 2 million meals from the trash in the U.S. in 2021, avoiding thousands of tons of emissions.”said Lucie Basch, co-founder of Too Good To Go. 12．What is special about Too Good To Go?A．It provides buyers with a bag of leftover food for free.B．It allows customers to select whatever food they want.C．It limits consumers’ choices to the food the restaurants have.D．It is the only app winning 2021 World Changing Ideas Award.13．What can we do with the app installed?A．Find out the categories of the food wasted most.B．Figure out how much food will end up in landfills.C．Predict what food will be available in the restaurants.D．Prevent more meals being thrown into the garbage.14．What does the underlined word “Decomposing” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A．Cutting down.B．Breaking down.C．Turning down.D．Putting down. 15．What is the best title of the passage?A．An app reducing food wasteB．An app distributing optional foodC．An app causing climate-related damageD．An app promoting a true enterprise spiritTake Care of Your EyesMany of us don’t pay attention to the importance of eye care. It’s said that if you take care of your body, then you can be healthy. 16 Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are several reasons leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, gene (基因) and aging. 17 If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty can lead to redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. 18 For example, sunglasses are not just fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitaminsA, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, 19 .20 Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.A．What can you do to catch your eye?B．such behavior will do harm to our eyes.C．That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.D．his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.E．All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.F．You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing.G．Televisions, computers and reading are also the reasons of having poor eyesight.二、完形填空In my childhood, there were no smart phone s or computers. 21 , I never felt bored. The field, hills and woodlands around my home were the perfect playground. I can remember once hiking to a nearby 22 and walking slowly around it. At the back of it I was amazed to find an old dirt road that I had never seen before. It was full of muddy tyre tracks and deep woods bordered it on both sides, but 23 it still seemed like a fine adventure.I 24 on and on for what seemed like hours. I was sure someone was 25 in my ears to ask me to turn around and head back home but I was 26 and even a bit stupid, so I walked on. There was still neither a car nor a house 27 . My legs were getting tired. I noticed that the sun was starting to go down and I grew 28 . I didn’t want to end up trapped on this road in the dark night, and I was worried that it would be dark 29 I could make my way back to the lake again.I continued to walk on with the fear growing inside of me. My heart was 30 and my legs were aching. When I turned one last corner and 31 my house, I jumped up and down and laughed out loud. I knew the way home! It was still over a mile away, but legs felt like feathers. I 32 into the house with a big smile just in time for dinner. Then I ended my adventure with a good night’s sleep.I remembered this recently when I saw a 33 that said, “All roads lead home.” This is true. I also remembered a sage（智者）compared life to a journey. Are we going to make this life a terrible trip or are we going to make the life a joyful one? It 34 our own choice.All roads no matter how they twist and turn, can 35 us home in our hearts. May you always walk your path with love! May you always help your fellow travelers along the way! 21．A．Ever B．Even C．Still D．Therefore 22．A．lake B．farmhouse C．forest D．highway 23．A．appreciating B．refusing C．introducing D．exploring 24．A．drove B．walked C．flew D．rode25．A．scolding B．whispering C．singing D．waving 26．A．stubborn B．discouraged C．sad D．anxious 27．A．in order B．in comfort C．in sight D．in need 28．A．excited B．disappointed C．shocked D．frightened 29．A．though B．if C．when D．before 30．A．jumping B．beating C．blocking D．racing 31．A．owned B．overlooked C．recognized D．defined 32．A．danced B．stormed C．dragged D．jumped 33．A．design B．signature C．signal D．sign 34．A．depends on B．decides on C．deals with D．refers to 35．A．move B．urge C．lead D．transport三、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

安徽省芜湖市第一中学2021-2022学年高一自主招生考试数学试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________A ．①②B ．②④3．已知2222,a b b c a b c -=-=++=A ．-22B ．-14．两枚相同的正方体骰子，六个面分别标有数字枚骰子朝上面的数字之积能被6整除的概率为（A ．2个B ．6．如图，已知直线1:l y =A ．2B ．D ．7．如图，已知在平面直角坐标系的顶点A ，且点B 在x 轴上，过点A ．6B ．二、填空题8．已知()2311a a --=，则a 的取值可能是__________．9．分解因式32452x x x +++=__________．10．若关于整数x 的不等式组2123x a x b -<⎧⎨->⎩的解为31x -≤≤，则a b -的最大值为__________．11．设,,a b c 是正整数，且7080,8090,90100a b c ≤<≤<≤<，当数据,,a b c 的方差最小时，a b c ++的值为__________．12．若一列不全为零的数除了第一个数和最后一个数外，每个数都等于与它相邻的前后两数之和，则称这列数具有“波动性质”．已知一列数共有2025个，第五个数为3，且具有“波动性质”，则这2025个数的和是__________．三、解答题13．如图，A 是圆B 上任意一点，点C 在圆B 外，已知2,4AB BC ACD == ，是等边三角形，则BCD △的面积的最大值为__________．四、填空题五、解答题(1)如图（1），若236CF EF ==，求线段BD 的长度；(2)如图（2），若2,22GC GE ==，求tan CDA ∠的值．18．材料：对抛物线21(0)2y x p p=>，定义：点0,2p F ⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭叫做该抛物线的焦点，(1)求抛物线C的解析式和点A的坐标；(2)若将抛物线C的图象向左平移2个单位，再向上平移①设M为抛物线C'位于第一象限内图象上的任意一点，+的最小值；MN MA参考答案：由于A 为定点，则A '也为定点，故当即此时AM MP PN ++取得最小值，因为直线1l 和2l 与x 轴相交所成的锐角分别为所以604020PON ∠=-= ，则而A 坐标为()2,23，故OA OA =AF BC ∴ ,AED BCD ∴ ，32AE AD BC BD ∴==，EF AF AEBC BC-∴=，【详解】，连接为边作等边BCM=∠=︒，60MCB=∠，DCM ACB,=，AC MC BC≅△（SAS），DCM CAB//EH AD ，,BH BE CD CF HD EA HD EF∴==，因为,CB CA CE AB =⊥，所以E如图，过点E 作EH AD ⊥于点H EGH ∴ 等腰直角三角形，EH =2,2CG CG EH =∴== ，在CFG △和EFH △中，根据阅读材料中的结论，可得MF 于是1MN MA MF MA +=+-要使MN MA +最小只需MF MA +根据两点间线段最短，可得MF【点睛】难点点睛：求解2PF FA -⋅方程，和抛物线方程联立，表示出点:1AB y kx =+，联立214y x =推出。

(全国百强校)安徽省芜湖市第一中学2021-2022学度高一自主招生考试试英语试卷英语试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．What ______shame it is to ask such a silly question in ________ public.A. /; /B. a ; /C. /; theD. a; the2．—__________ will you visit Wuhu Fantawild (芜湖方特欢乐世界)?[来源:1ZXXK]—Not until the final exams are finished. It will be better.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How many timesD. How long3．—Could you tell me _________? I’d like to take part in it. —-On June 5th.A. when will the fashion show be heldB. when the fashio n show will be heldC. when will the fashion show be taken place C. when the fa shion show will be taken place4．Miss Li always______ everyone ______. She is never angry with us.A. regards; nice B．tricks; friendlier C. tricks; friendlyD．treats; nicely5．─There’s too much salt in the Chinese diet.─So there is. The WHO says only 1.5 grams of salt ______ for each man every day.A. will needB. is needingC. is neededD. has n eeded6．The number of the children who_______ the iPads______ growing all the time.A. own, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. owns, are7．—Excuse me, when shall we go shopping together, Saturday or S unday?一______day is OK, I'm free at the weekend.A. EitherB. NeitherC. BothD. None8．Some organizations have been ______ to help the poor students i n the western areas of China.A. given upB. put upC. picked upD. s et up9．How well she sings! She has such a beautiful ______.A. voiceB. soundC. noiseD. music10．I paid ￥10 for _________this morning.A. 4 bottle milksB. 4 bottles of milkC. 4 bottles of mil ksD. 4 milk二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

安徽省芜湖一中2023年自主招生英语试卷本试卷共分为四个部分：听力理解、阅读理解、语言知识运用和写作。

请考生仔细阅读试题，按要求完成答案，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力理解本部分共有五个听力理解题目，每个题目后面有一小节录音，听录音后选择正确的答案。

1. What is the main topic of the conversation?A. Travel destinations.B. Favorite foods.D. Hobbies and interests.2. Why did the man go to the doctor?A. To get medicine.B. To get a check-up.C. To discuss a diet plan.D. To ask about a rash.3. What event is being announced?A. A music concert.B. A theater performance.C. An art exhibition.4. How long will the tour last?A. One week.B. Two days.C. Four hours.D. One month.5. Why did the woman choose the blue dress?A. It was the cheapest option.B. It matched her shoes.C. It was her favorite color.第二部分阅读理解本部分共有三篇阅读理解，每篇后面有几个问题，根据文章内容选择正确的答案。

Passage 1This summer, join us for an unforgettable adventure on the Great Barrier Reef. Our professionally guided tours provide opportunities for snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking. Experience the beauty of the underwater world and admire the colorful coral reefs. Don't miss out on this amazing opportunity!6. What activities are offered on the guided tours?A. Snorkeling, kayaking, and hiking.B. Snorkeling, scuba diving, and kayaking.C. Scuba diving, hiking, and fishing.D. Scuba diving, snorkeling, and fishing.7. What can tourists see on the Great Barrier Reef?A. Beautiful coral reefs.B. Vibrant rainforests.C. Ancient ruins.D. Exotic wildlife.Passage 28. What does Green Energy Solutions provide?A. Wind turbines.B. Solar panels.C. Hydroelectric power.D. Geothermal energy.9. Why should people switch to solar energy?A. To help reduce pollution.B. To support fossil fuel industry.C. To increase energy costs.D. To contribute to climate change. Passage 3Artificial intelligence (AI) is revolutionizing industries around the world. From self-driving cars to automated customer service, AI is changing the way we live and work. However, its widespread adoption also raises concerns about job displacement and privacy. It is important to strike a balance between technological advancements and ethical considerations.10. What is one example of AI?A. Robotics.B. Cooking.C. Gardening.D. Photography.11. What are some concerns associated with AI?A. Increased job opportunities.B. Better work-life balance.C. Job displacement and privacy.D. Improved productivity.第三部分语言知识运用本部分共有十个填空题，请根据句意和上下文选择适当的单词填空。

芜湖一中2022年高一自主招生考试英语试卷(满分：100分)一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

()1.—Will you go to Sandy's birthday party?—I'm not sure.I won't go there unless_______A.I will be invitedB.I'm invitedC.I was invitedD.I have been invited()2.I don’t know if it_______tomorrow.if it_______,I'll stay at home。

A.will rain,will rainB.rains,rainsC.will rain,rainsD.rains,will rain()3.I will try it again.Can you give me_______second chance?A.theB.aC.anD./()4.—Look at the sign“No smoking”.—Sorry,I_______know it.I______do it again.A.don’t,don’tB.don’t,won’tC.didn’t,don’tD.didn’t,won’t()5.I have nothing to do but_______A.to readB.readC.readingD.be read()6.About_______of the teachers in our school were born in_______.A.two-third,1970B.two-third,1970sC.two-thirds,1970sD.two-thirds,the1970s()7.They want to do what they can______us.A.helpB.helpingC.to helpD.helped()8.—My dream is to be a doctor.—Me too.Doctor are brave enough to fight against illness and they are my_______.A.heroesB.winnersC.bossesD.leaders()9.—Go and ask the waiter_______.—No problem.A.if the meal was readyB.when the meal will finishC.why we paid for the mealD.how much the meal costs座位号：()10.Our school_______for sixty years.A has been open B.has been openedC.has openedD.has open()11.All of us believe what Jane has said,for she is the__________girl to tell a lie.A.firstB.secondC.thirdst()12.—Two tickets for Sunday,please!—Sorry.There is______left.A.everythingB.noneC.someD.anything()13.Jenny,together with her parents_______a movie tomorrow evening.A wentB are going toC is going toD goes()14.As is known to all,London,a beautiful city,on the River Thames.A.standsB.is standingC.has stoodD.stood()15.—What do you think of the movie《The Battle at Lake Changjin》？—Great!I have never seen a one.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best二.完形填空(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。