新外研版英语必修2习题:Module4第1课时Word版含解析
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Module 4 第一课时
I •用所给词的适当形式完成句子
adopt alive aim aspect delight imitate observe paint traditional unusual
1. She ______ the door a bright colour herself last Sunday.
2. The factory must ______ at developing new models of machines.
3. _______ teaching methods sometimes only succeed in putting students off learning.
4. He has the most ______ smile, the kind you can only see on a child's face.
5. The Chinese athletes must ______ new techniques to make greater achievements after
the 29th Olympic Games.
6. James can ______ his teacher's speech perfectly.
7. It is _______ for him to get up so early.
8. The spy was caught ______ , but he died from wounds the next day.
9. The scientists ______ the behavior of the mice after they were given the drug.
10. Climate and weather can affect every ______ of our lives.
答案 : 1.painted 2.aim 3.Traditional 4.delightful 5.adopt 6.imitate 7.unusual
8. alive 9.observed 10.aspect
n •根据所给汉语完成句子
1.看书你可能会疲劳,但你不应该厌烦。
You may ______ ________ _______ reading, but you shouldn't be tired of it.
2.他们最终采纳了我的建议。
They finally _______ _______ _______ .
3.他立志要得一等奖。
He _______ _______ win the first prize.
4.我们认为他是一个诚实的人。
We ______ _______ _______ _______ an honest man.
5.上中学时他培养了对历史的兴趣。
He _______ _______ _______ _______ history when he was in middle school.
答案: 1.be tired from/with 2.adopted my suggestion 3.aims to 4.consider him to be/consider that
he is 5.developed an interest in
川•用适当的介词填空
1. The little boy left the room _______ all the lights on. 2. ________________________________ You should n't fill in the blank a pencil , but ink.
3. The country is known _______ its fine wine.
4. The old man developed an interest _______ the study of medicine.
5. Henry doesn't like Japanese food, but he is crazy ______ Chinese food.
6. On the wall hung an oil painting ______ Van Gogh.
答案: 1.with 2.with ; in 3.for 4.in 5.about 6.by
IV •语法填空
1. With the population _________ (increase) rapidly, there is a great need to find new
resources.
答案: increasing 句意:随着人口的急剧增长,很有必要找到新的资源。 with 复合结 构中 the
population 与 increase 是主动关系,人口增长是正在进行的动作,所以用现在分词。
2. He is always enthusiastic about everything. You rarely see that he is tired ______ his
work.
答案:of考查短语辨析。句意:他对一切都充满热情。 你很少看到他厌倦工作。be tired
of “厌倦……”,符合句意。
3. I could ______ by the way the walked that her knee was still bothering( 困扰 )her.
答案:tell tell by..•“从……可以看出”。句意:我从她走路的姿势可以看出,她的膝 盖还在困扰着她。
4. The ______ after the fierce battle was terrible.
答案:scene考查名词。句意:惨烈战争过后的情景十分恐怖。 scene “情景”,符合
题意。
5.Men and women should be treated equally according to the law, but _______ reality there
is great room for improvement.
答案: in 考查介词用法。句意:根据法律男女应该被同样对待,可实际上有很大的改 进空间。根据句意和词义,可知 in reality 正确。
6.— It was _______ (consider) of Jack to turn off the radio when I was sleeping in the
bedroom.
— So he was.
答案: considerate 第一句句意:当我正在卧室睡觉的时候杰克关上了收音机,他很体
贴人。con siderate “体贴人的”;符合句意。
7.A great number of students ______ (question) said they were forced to practise the piano.
答案: questioned 考查非谓语动词。空格处的动词和其被修饰的词构成逻辑上的动宾 关系,且动作已完成,应该选择过去分词作后置定语。因此用 questioned。
8.He was observed ______ (slip) into the house and take what he wanted before the owner came back.
答案: to slip observe 为感官动词,后跟不带 to 的动词不定式作宾补,但是如果是被 动结构要还原to。故用to slip。
9. While watching Titanic, most people couldn't help crying when it came to the ___ where
Jack saved the life of the girl but died in icy water himself.
答案:scene scene "场景;场面”,句意:在观看《泰坦尼克号》时,看到杰克为了 救那女孩自己溺死的那一场景,很多人忍不住哭了。由句意可知用 sceneo
10. Tonight there is going to be my friend's first solo concert and it will be the biggest concert
that I have ever bee n to.
答案:live 句意:今晚将有我朋友的独奏音乐会,这将是我所看过的最大的现场直播 的音乐。live
"现场直播的”,符合句意。
11. What surprised me was not what he said but________ he said it.
答案:the way句意:使我感到惊奇的不是他所说的,而是他说话的方式。先行词为
way作"方式,方法”讲时,定语从句的引导词可以是 that, in which或省略。
12. The good thing about children is that they _______ very easily to new environments.
答案:adapt句意:孩子们最好的一点是他们非常容易适应新环境。 adapt “适应;改
编”,符合句意。
13. The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog _______
(follow) them.
答案:following with的复合结构中,宾语与宾补之间为主动关系时, 须用动词的现在
分词形式。
14. ________________________________ Our English teacher gets tired teaching, so
he wants to change his work.
答案:of get tired of “厌倦”,符合句意。
15. ____________________________________ The Congtai park is the first place almost
all the travelers would like to visit whe n they come to Handan.
答案:that that引导的是定语从句,在从句中作宾语,先行词为 the first place。
V .完形填空
Leonardo da Vinci began painting the Mona Lisa in 1503. He was working __1 _a special painting
for a church at that time, 2 the church painting was not __3__ well. An Italian bus in essma n asked da