[学习资料]九年级英语上册Unit4GrowingupPeriod4Grammar课时训练新版牛津版
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牛津译林版英语九年级上册(初三上期)Unit4Growingup知识归纳与拓展9A Unit4 Growing up 【单词拓展】1.deal,n.大量;很多;交易→deal vi.处理,对付(deal—dealt—dealt)2.succeed vi.成功→success n.成功→successful adj.成功的→successfully adv.成功地3.1eader n.领导者→lead v.导致,引导→lead n.主角,领先地位4.graduate vi.毕业→graduation n.毕业→graduate n.大学毕业生5.achievement n.成就,成绩→achieve vt.&vi.达到,获得,成功→achiever玑成功者6.survive vt.&.vi.幸存,生存→survival n.生存,存活→survivor n.幸存者7.courage n.勇气→encourage vt.鼓励→courageous adj.勇敢的8.surprise n.惊奇,诧异→surprise vt.使惊奇;使诧异;使感到意外→surprised adj.惊奇的,觉得奇怪的→surprising adj.令人吃惊的,使人惊奇的9.death n.死亡→die u.死,死亡→dead adj.死的→dying adj.临终的,垂死的【短语归纳】1.on your mind挂在你心上2.a great deal of information大量信息3.through the Internet通过网络4.much smaller than the other kids 比其他孩子小很多5.try out for the school team参加校队的选拔6.succeed in getting a scholarship 成功获得奖学金7.take notice of him注意到他8.graduate from high school从高中毕业9.lose their lives during the war 在战争中失去他们的生命10.be forced to move to another country 被迫移居到另外一个国家11.have her diary published(请人)出版她的日记12.admire them for their courage 因为他们的勇气佩服他们13.survive the war在战争中存活下来14.come across new words遇到生词15.in his fifties在他五十几岁时16.have some money left有些剩余的钱【句型分析】1.Do n’t wake me up until you finish building it.(P48)until,till都可以表示“一直到……为止”,引导时间状语从句,表示动作、状态的持续,常与延续性动词连用。
Unit4 Growing upGrammar1.I felt tired out.我感觉筋疲力尽。
(1)tired out 筋疲力尽的常用于连系动词后作表语be tired out.他们又冷又饿,疲惫不堪。
They were cold,hungry and tired.【拓展】be tired of...厌倦/厌烦...·Are you tired of sitting too long你厌倦久坐了吗?2.It is the first time we have played basketball since Monday.这是自周一以来我们第一次打篮球(1)It is + the + 序数词+time + that 从句.表示这是...第...次...",其中从句通常用现在完成时,且that 在口语中常省略。
It is the first time that I have met her.这是我第一次遇见她。
【拓展】类似的句式还有:This/That is + the +序数词+time + that 从句这/那是...第...次...This is the second time that Mr Smith has visited China.这是史密斯先生第二次到中国旅游。
3.... but he did not bee serious about basketball till/until he was 12....但是直到12岁他才认真对待篮球。
(1)serious adj.严肃的;认真的seriously[副词]严肃地;认真地be/bee serious about sb./( doing) sth.认真对待某人/(做)某事Be serious for a moment; that is important.严肃点儿,这件事很重要。
Are you serious?你是认真的吗?He was very serious about studying.他学习很认真。
Unit4 Growing upGrammarTeaching goals:1. 能够掌握语法:由before、after、w hen、while、since、till、until、as soon as和whenever 引导的时间状语从句。
2. 能恰当运用时间状语从句进行口头和书面表达。
Important and difficult poin ts:1.学习新词汇:medal, career, against等。
2.掌握新句型:It’s the first time we hav e played bas ketball since this Monday.The best moment in his career was in 2004—he scored 41 points in a game against the Atlantic Haw ks.3. 能熟练运用时间状语从句进行表达。
Teaching procedures:Step 1 Revision and lead-in1. Observe the following sentences carefully.(1) He remained there for about a year before the NBA took notice of him.(P51)(2) After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball league.(P51)(3)When he finally g ot the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.(P50)(4) While (he was) attending junior high, Spud tried out fo r the school team.(P50)2. T: The sentences above are all time clauses and today we’ll learn time clauses introduced by different conjunctions.Step 2 Pre sentation1. Show the following time clauses introduced by before, after, when while and etc..(1)When the weather is good, my grandpa likes going fishing.(2) The sun came out after th e storm stopped.(3) Close the windows before you leave the room, please.(4) While my sister was sweeping the floor, I was washing the dishes(5) You’ve been happy since I first met you.(6) Spud remained in another basketball league for about a year till/until the NBA took notice of him.(7) Until his dream came true, Spud never gave up.(8) As soon as you click the mouse, there’s a grea t deal of information.(9) He likes listening to music whenever he has time.2. Ask the students to read and translate them into Chinese, pay attention to the conjunctions.3. The teacher helps then to understand the uses and differences by explaining in Chinese.Step 3 Practice1. Finish the exercises on P54-56.2. Check the answers.Step 4 Homework1. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。
译林版英语九年级(上)Unit4Growing up知识点一.重点词组1.挂在心上;惦记on one’s mind2.在不同时期和地方in different times and places3.一……就……as soon as...4.大量,许多a great deal(of+不可数n.)5.参加……选拔(或试演)t ry out for sth.6.泄气,灰心lose heart7.拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.8.有/没有做某事的机会get a/the/no chance to do sth.9.从那以后/从现在起from then on/from now on10.使某人做某事get sb.to do sth.11.改变主意change one’s mind12.身高170厘米170cm tall/170cm in height13.让某人引起……的注意bring sb.to the attention of...14.成功地做某事succeed in doing sth.15.注意,觉察……take notice of...16.从……毕业graduate from...17.强迫某人做某事force sb.to do sth.18.对……认真严肃become/be serious about...19.爆发(无被动)break out20.失去生命,丧生lose one’s life21.把……翻译成……translate...into...22.那个时代的记录a record of that time23.人类精神胜利的象征a symbol of t he victory of the human spirit 24.躲藏go into hiding25.死于die of/from26.使某事被做h ave sth.done27.从战争/地震中幸存survive t he war/t he e arthquake 28.钦佩某事物/因某事物而钦佩某人admire sth./admire sb.for sth.29.为生命安全担忧in fear of one’s life30.与……有关relate to...31.……的状态the state of...32.畅销(无被动)sell well33.在某人五十多岁in one’s fifties34.令某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise35.照顾,照料;喜欢,想要care for二、重点句型1.怎么了?自从我第一次遇见你,你一直都快乐。
Unit 4 Growing upPeriod 4 GrammarⅠ. 用方框中所给的词填空when, whenever, after, until, since1. I did not go home ________ it was dark.2. I got to know her brother ________ I was a boy.3. ________ the boy watched TV, he went to bed.4. ________ he gets the chance, he reads his favourite books.5. Great changes have taken place in your hometown ________ you left.Ⅱ. 根据句意,用所给词的正确形式填空1. My husband often goes ________ (jog) along the river in the morning.2. David ________ (not go) to bed until he ________ (finish) watching the basketball match tomorrow evening.3. Jack was forced ________ (do) what he disliked by his boss so he was very angry.4. It is the first time I ________ (see) my uncle since he left home twenty years ago.5. Yao Ming ________ (work) for charity since he ________ (end) his basketball career.6. While ________ (face) difficulty, don't lose heart.7. Boys and girls, did you enjoy ________ (you) during the holiday?8. I never like long walks, ________ (especial) in winter.9. The girls ________ (ride) their bikes around the lake while the boys were running.10. The students didn't go home until they finished ________ (clean) the classroom.Ⅲ. 用括号内所给的词或短语将下列句子合并为一句1. He was born. His grandparents looked after him. (since)________________________________________________________________________2. I was doing some shopping. The earthquake started. (while)________________________________________________________________________3. He left. The rain stopped. (not…until)________________________________________________________________________4. They saw the homeless cat. They took it to the animal centre. (as soon as)________________________________________________________________________5. Wash your hands. You have meals. (before)________________________________________________________________________6. They waited. The girl's parents came. (till)________________________________________________________________________Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子1. 你必须认真对待我对你说的话。
You must be________________________ what I have said to you.2. 你愿意什么时候,我就什么时候和你谈论这件事。
I ________________________ it with you________________________ you like.3. 直到你告诉我,我才知道这件事。
I ________________________ about it________________________ you told me.4. 斯巴德从小就迷恋篮球。
Spud ______________________ crazy about basketball since he________________________ a child.5. 练习篮球后,学生们精疲力尽。
The students ________________________ after they ________________________ basketball.Ⅴ. 单项填空()1. —How long do you think it'll be ________ I can go back to school?—Well, you will be feeling much better by next weekend.A. beforeB. whenC. sinceD. after()2. ________ I am in trouble, my friends will help me out.A. BeforeB. WheneverC. AlthoughD. Until()3. (2017·东营)—A little monkey might feel sad because of having a new baby sister or brother!—Yeah. I didn't know that ________ I saw the film Born in China.A. ifB. untilC. sinceD. although()4. (2016·大庆)Daming hasn't done much exercise ________ he got his computer.A. whenB. ifC. thoughD. since()5. —Where was your dad at this time last night?—He was talking with my uncle ________ I was looking for some information on the Internet.A. afterB. untilC. sinceD. while()6. (2017·青岛)Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed.A. untilB. as soon asC. unlessD. although()7. —Do you know when he ________ here?—No, but I will call you when he ________ here.A. comes; will comeB. comes; comesC. will come; comesD. will come; will come()8. The students were singing happily ________ I passed the school hall.A. whenB. untilC. thoughD. after()9. ________ awful bus tour we had! The bus was broken when we went sightseeingaround the city.A. HowB. How aC. What aD. What an()10. We're playing ________ the league champions next week.A. aboutB. forC. atD. againstⅥ. 根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文Stress is a problem that each person has to face in the daily life. Everyone may fall into bad situations, such as 1. f________ in exams or interviews. One of the most valuable skills you need to learn is how to 2. r________. Relaxation activities can help you such as breathing deeply and 3. s________, yoga, massage, peaceful thoughts and so on. Trying the activities above will help you go through the hard time.Sometimes taking part in an activity can take your mind 4. o________ your problems. Try to find new activities which are peaceful, or return to a hobby which you once 5. e________. If you are interested in learning something new, take an education class for knowledge and 6. f________.Another choice to consider is 7. v________ work. There are many organizations which you can join and present your value to. While helping others, you help 8. y________.When under stress, our feelings are affected. It's a good way to express those feelings to a good friend or a parent who is 9. r________ to listen to and support us. Often, just by sharing our feelings, we can better understand and deal with them.Caring about others can also help to reduce our stress. We all need to 10. g________ and receive love, appreciation(欣赏) and support. We need to hug, laugh and share our feelings with family, friends and even our pets. Now it's time to express your thanks and love to those you value.教师详解详析Ⅰ. 1. until 2. when 3. After 4. Whenever 5. sinceⅡ. 1. jogging 2. won't go; finishes 3. to do 4. have seen 5. has worked; ended6. facing7. yourselves8. especially9. were riding 10. cleaningⅢ. 1. His grandparents have looked after him since he was born.2. The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping.3. He didn't leave until the rain stopped.4. They took it to the animal centre as soon as they saw the homeless cat.5. Wash your hands before you have meals.6. They waited till the girl's parents came.Ⅳ. 1. serious about2. will talk about; whenever3. didn't know; until4. has been; was5. were tired out; practised playingⅤ. 1. A2. B 考查连词的用法。