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【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)
【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)

【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)

一、初中英语形容词

1.Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- the ________ person I know.

A. nicer

B. nicest

C. happier

D. happiest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:刘先生是一个真正的好人,我所认识的最好的人。

根据“Mr. Liu is a really nice person”可知,选项与形容词nice有关,根据the及person后面的限制成分可知应选择最高级,故选B。

【点评】形容词的比较等级,需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。

2.Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.

A. more popular

B. the more popular

C. most popular

D. the most popular

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示最……之一,可知此处用形容词最高级,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。注意one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数。

3.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.

—Yes, and the air will be fresher.

A. less; less

B. less; fewer

C. fewer; fewer

D. fewer; less

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——如果开车的人越少,空气污染越少。——是的,空气将会更新鲜。little少的,形容词,其比较级是less,修饰不可数名词,few几乎没有,形容词,其比较级是fewer,更少,修饰可数名词,people,可数名词,用fewer修饰,air pollution,空气污染,不可数名词,用less修饰,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。

4.—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?

—Nothing. Just leave me alone.

A. simple

B. single

C. similar

D. silent

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——自从上周五你没有说一句话,怎么了?——没事,仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的;B.单一的;C.相似的;D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会,可知没有说一句话,say a single word,说一句话,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

5.His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , but it died in the end.

A. alive

B. asleep

C. absent

D. awake

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:他的爷爷尽最大的努力让树生存,但最后它死掉了。A.活着的;B.睡着的;C.缺席的;D.醒着的。根据it died in the end.可知,但是树最后死掉了,可见爷爷是尽力让树活着,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意识记单词alive的意思。

6.To make rivers than before, everybody is supposed to protect them.

A. dirty

B. dirtier

C. clean

D. cleaner

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:要使河流比以前更干净,每个人应该去保护它们。根据比较词than,可知此处用比较级结构,根据 everybody is supposed to protect them,可知是为了河流更干净,故选D。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

7.—Diana. I forget new words quickly. How can I remember them?

—Don't worry. It's to forget new words! I suggest you read the words and try to use them.

A. rude

B. exciting

C. perfect

D. natural

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——戴安娜。我很快就忘了新词。我怎么能记住它们?——别担心。忘记新词是很自然的!我建议你读读单词,并尽量使用它们。A 粗鲁;B 令人兴奋的;C 完美的;D 自然的。根据题干中的语句 to forget new words可知,这是很自然的事情,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意辨别每个形容词的词义,根据题目意思选择正确的单词。

8.—Frank has changed a lot, hasn't he?

—Yes. He is much because he exercises every day..

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——弗兰克改变了很多,不是吗?——是的。他更强壮了,因为他每天都锻炼。根据because he exercises every day,可知他更强壮了。句中的much修饰形容词比较级,加强语气.因此用strong的比较级stronger。故选B。

【点评】此题考查形容词的比较级。注意much修饰形容词的比较级。

9.LeBron James is one of ___________ players in the NBA. He is my hero.

A. better

B. the best

C. worse

D. the worst

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:勒布朗·詹姆士是NBA最好的篮球运动员之一。他是我的偶像。在one of结构中如果后面跟形容词,应使用最高级,故排除AC,根据 He is my hero. 可知他是

最好的篮球运动员之一。故答案是B。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级,注意在one of 结构中应使用形容词最高级。

10.Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.

A. 25-years-old

B. 25 year old

C. 25-year-old

D. 25 years old

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:武大靖,一个25岁的滑冰运动员,在去年的短道速滑世界杯上创造了新的世界记录。复合形容词,一般而言由数字加名词构成的复合形容词中,名词使用单数形式,且单词之间用连接线连接,故答案是C。

【点评】考查复合形容词,注意复合形容词中的名词一般使用单数形式。

11.Does the dish taste as as it looks?

A. well

B. best

C. good

D. better

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这道菜的味道和看起来一样好吗?A.好地,副词;B.最好;C.好的,形容词;D.更好。taste后面跟形容词形式,as…as中间跟形容词原级,故答案选C。【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意句子涉及到固定搭配as…as的用法。

12.Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.

A. more

B. most

C. fewer

D. fewest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:因为洪水,今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多;most最多;fewer较少;fewest最少,根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了,根据this year than last year,可知句子用比较级结构,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。

13.A black young man named Sheku Kanneh-Mason is _________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

A. modest

B. humorous

C. confident

D. curious

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一个名叫石库·坎尼梅森的黑人年轻人有足够的信心向人们展示有色人种可以接受古典音乐的任何挑战。modest谦虚的;humorous幽默的;confident自信的;curious好奇的,根据常识可知人们都有种族歧视,根据that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.可知此处表示他有信心,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词。

14.Julie takes good care of the family dog. She is ________ than her brother.

A. patient

B. more patient

C. most patient

D. the most patient

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:Julie把他家的狗照顾都很好。她比她的的哥哥更有耐心。A.耐心的;B.更有耐心的;C.表达不存在;D.最有耐心的。根据than,可知用形容词的比较级,patient,有耐心的,其比较级是more patient,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级。注意比较级的用法。

15.Peter is _______ boy in our class and he often helps us carry heavy things.

A. strong

B. stronger

C. strongest

D. the strongest

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查形容词的级,根据in our class这个范围知道用最高级,同时strong 是形容词,最高级前要用the,故选D。

16.The more you smile to others, the you will feel.

A. happier

B. happy

C. more happily

D. more happier

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:你对别人微笑越多,你就感到越高兴。The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子。越……,越……,固定句式,happy的比较级是happier,故答案是A。

【点评】考查形容词的比较级,注意识记固定句式The+比较级+句式,the+比较级+句子的用法。

17.—His handwriting is very careful.

—Yeah. With the help of him, his sister writes as ________ as him.

A. care

B. careful

C. more carefully

D. carefully

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:——他的书写非常认真。——是的。在他的帮助下,他的妹妹写得和他一样认真。care关心,是动词;careful认真的,是形容词;more carefully更认真地;carefully认真地。as+形容词的原级+as“和……一样”,修饰动词write,故用副词carefully,故选D。

【点评】本题考查副词同级比较。同级比较时就用主+谓+as+adj/adv+as......结构。

18.I have been to quite a few restaurants·but I can say this one is .

A. good

B. better

C. the better

D. the best

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:我去过几家餐馆,但是我可以说这家餐馆是最好的。good好的;better更好的;the better更好的;the best最好的。根据I have been to quite a few restaurants可知此处比较的范围是三者以上,故用形容词的最高级,故选D。

【点评】本题考查形容词最高级。三者或三者以上比较时用最高级。

19.John speaks English as as Mike. They are both good at English.

A. good

B. well

C. better

D. best

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:约翰说英语和麦克一样好,他们两个都擅长英语。此题考查形容词和副词的同级比较。A,good 形容词好的。B,well副词好地。C,better,good well 的比较级。D,best。good well的最高级。根据题意同级比较as......as......之间应该用形容词和副词原形。由于修饰动词,所以用副词原级。故本题选择B

【点评】此题考查as+形容词/副词原形+as。

20.—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. — It's really ____.

A. secret

B. direct

C. amazing

D. traditional

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——5G技术可以帮助医生治疗数百公里之外的病人。——那真是太棒了。secret秘密的;机密的;direct直接的;amazing惊奇的;traditional传统的;根据The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. 可知此处是讲5G技术能帮助医生远程手术,可知是很神奇的,故选C。

【点评】此题考查形容词辨析。根据语境河上下午的联系确定所使用的形容词。

21.——Dad, do you like my picture?

—— _______________! It's the nicest one I've ever seen!

A. What beautiful

B. How careful

C. How wonderful

D. What wonderful picture 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】感叹句主要有what和how构成:

1、what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式:1. What+a(an)+(形容词)+单数可数名词+主语+谓语!或是:What+名词词组+主语+谓语!2. What+(形容词)+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!

2、How引导的感叹句。how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!

Beautiful、careful和wonderful是形容词,故选前面应用how,下文picture是可数名词单数,前文应用what a,故选C。

【点评】当how修饰动词时,动词不跟着感叹词提到主语之前。what与how引导的感叹句,一般情况下可以相互转换,转换后意义不变。在口语中,感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。

22.After a two-hour-long match, Li Na looked rather _______.

A. excited

B. bored

C. tired

D. stressed

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析excited意为“兴奋的”;bored意为“无聊的”;tired意为“疲倦的”;stressed 意为“紧张的”。句意为“经过两个小时的比赛之后,李娜看上去相当疲惫。”故选C。

23.——Taking a walk after supper is really a ____ way.

——____. It keeps us healthy, too.

A. relaxing, So it is

B. relaxing, So is it

C. relaxed, So it is

D. relaxed, So is it

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意为:---饭后散步确实是放松的办法。---确实如此。还可以保持健康。“so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”属于倒装句肯定形式,表示说话人的行为、动作和前面提到的人的行为、动作相同。“也”之意;“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”属于强调句型,表示肯定说话人提到的事是事实,“的确如此”之意。动词的ed形式表示人的主观感受,动词的ing形式表示事物本身的特性。结合语境可知应选A。

【点评】考查形容词及固定句型辨析。

24.—Do you know the ___Chinese words and characters last year, Jack?

—Of course, “share”,”cloud” and so on.

A. Hot

B. hotter

C. hottes

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—杰克,你知道去年最热的汉字是什么吗?—当然,“共享,云”等等。根据Chinese words and characters last year可知去年一年里所有的汉字相比较,所以用最高级;故答案选C。

【点评】考查形容词最高级。

25.“If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer.” Our math teacher says. “It means _________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be.”

A. the more; the better

B. the more; the more

C. the less; the better

D. the less, the more

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:数学老师说:“如果你想提高你的学习成绩,你必须远离电脑。”。意思是说“你玩电脑游戏越少,你的学习就越好。”the +比较级,the+比较级,越...就越...,,根据句意:你玩电脑游戏越少,你的成绩就越好。故选C。

【点评】考查形容词的the+比较级,the+比较级结构,根据句意选择合适意义的词。

26.Nanjing isn't so __________ as Shanghai, however, it's the second __________ city in East China.

A. large; large

B. large; largest

C. larger; larger

D. larger; largest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:南京不和上海一样大,然而它是中国东部第二大城市。large大的,原级;larger更大,比较级;largest最大,最高级。so+形容词/副词原级+as不如……怎么样,固定搭配;the+序数词+最高级,表示第几最……,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意平时识记固定搭配。

27.—Tony, our monitor, always has lots of new ideas to share with us.

—Yes, he's such a(n) ________ boy that we like to talk with him.

A. ordinary

B. creative

C. popular

D. patient

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——托尼,我们班长,总是有很多新的想法分享给我们。——是的,他是个如此有创造力的孩子,以至于我们喜欢跟他谈话。A.平常的;B.有创造性的;C.受欢迎的;D.耐心的。根据always has lots of new ideas,可知这是个有创造力的孩子,故答案是B。

【点评】考查形容词辨析,注意单词的积累,同时也要注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。

28.Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is bridge I have ever seen.

A. wonderful

B. more wonderful

C. most wonderful

D. the most wonderful

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:港珠澳大桥是我见过的最漂亮的桥。wonderful,漂亮的,好看的,形容词。根据题干中的 I have ever seen.提示可知,此句要用最高级形式,wonderful的最高级形式是the most wonderful,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词的最高级。注意wonderful的最高级形式在前面加most。

29.— Which city do you think is , New York or London?

— London.

A. interesting

B. more interesting

C. most interesting

D. the most interesting

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:——你认为纽约或伦敦哪个城市更有趣?——伦敦。A 有趣;B 更有趣;C 最有趣;D 最有趣。根据题干中的New York or London提示可知,此句需要形容词的比较级,故选B。

【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意在选择疑问句中,两者之间的选择要用比较级。

30.—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.

—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.

A. useless

B. ordinary

C. valuable

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Anne,你给我的信息非常有用,非常感谢。——不用谢,我很高兴我能帮到你。useless意为“无用的”,ordinary意为“平常的”,都不能帮到别人,选择valuable,意为“有用的;宝贵的”。故选C。

【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析,注意理解选项词义。

英语初中英语形容词练习题及解析

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