河南省名校联盟2018届高三第一次段考英语试题Word版含答案
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注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
在听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is the woman going this afternoon?A. The beach.B. The job center.C. The shopping mall2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At the railway station.B. On the train.C. On a bridge.3. How long does David stay abroad in all?A. 9 days.B. 11 days.C. 16 days.4. What is the man doing?A. Making a callB. Making a visit.C. Making an appointment.5. What does the woman think of the science museum?A. Exciting.B. Tiring.C. Boring.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南省安阳市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. Husband and wife.C. Waiter and customer.2. What is the surprise for the woman?A. A little cat.B. Some flowers.C. A diamond ring.3. What does Heather do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is an editor.4. Where did the woman get the hat?A. From an online shop.B. From a store downtown.C. From the man’s company.5. What will the woman probably buy for her mother?A. A watch.B. Some jewels.C. Two books.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
考生注意:1.本试卷分四部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
3.本试卷命题范围:综合测试,必修①〜必修②。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the Johnsons do?A. Repair the speakers’ lights and doors。
B. Look after the speakers’ house。
C. Examine the speakers' eyes。
2。
Where are the speakers most likely to go now?A. A theatre。
B. A zoo。
C. A stadium。
3. What happened to Joe?A. He was overcharged.B。
He broke the traffic rules。
C. He hurt himself accidentally。
4. What are the speakers arguing about?A. The importance of liberation。
B。
The position of women in society,C。
The planning for career.5. Why doesn’t the woman hire a gardener?A. To cut down the expenses.B。
To kill the spare time。
河南省安阳市2018届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers?A. Host and guest.B. Husband and wife.C. Waiter and customer.2. What is the surprise for the woman?A. A little cat.B. Some flowers.C. A diamond ring.3. What does Heather do?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a writer.C. She is an editor.4. Where did the woman get the hat?A. From an online shop.B. From a store downtown.C. From the man’s company.5. What will the woman probably buy for her mother?A. A watch.B. Some jewels.C. Two books. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
河南省许昌平顶山(即许昌市一模)2018届高三联考英语试题第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How old is the woman now?A. 15 years old.B. 20 years old.C. 25 years old.2. When and where does the man have an appointment?A. At the office at 10:00.B. At the restaurant at 10:30.C. At the hotel at eleven o’clock3. Who does the woman invite to talk about the plan?A. Dr. Kathleen White.B. Prof. Brookings.C. Dr. Mildens.4. What does the woman think of the man’s jacket?A. Fashionable.B. Too expensive.C. Very cheap.5. What are the two speakers talking about?A. Smoking.B. Drinking.C. Parking. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
英语试题参考答案选择题答案(1~60)1.C 2.B 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B11.A 12.C 13. 14.A 15.B 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C20.B 21.C 22.A 23.D 24.D 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.C29.B 30.B 31.A 32.B 33.D 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.E38.G 39.F 40.A 41.D 42.A 43.B 44.D 45.B 46.A47.C 48.C 49.B 50.A 51.C 52.D 53.C 54.A 55.D56.A 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.A第三部分第二节61.stayed 62.to 63.taking 64.themselves 65.nervously66.had been 67.a 68.thought 69.When 70.rooms 第四部分第一节The incident had happened on my way to a bookstore on the a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was waiting for the green light when a girl of about ten was knocked down by a passing car,that which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushes rushed to the girl to give him herfirst aid. I joined in without hesitation. A young woman called 110 and the policespolice soon arrived at the scene. Fortunate Fortunately she was not badlyinjured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Comparingwith theComparedI did.escaped driver, I am proud of thatwhat三、One possible version2017 is a once-a-year chance to make a fresh start, to let go of failures, frustrations, and friction—and begin all over again.In 2017, I wish to improve my relationship with my family and my friends. I'll spend more time talking with my family about my study to get them to know what I think about. I won't cover my ideas to make myself understood. In my free time, I'm going to help with some housework. I'll try my best to help my friends when they are in trouble. I'll do all I can to make myself a good friend.。
考生注意:1.本试卷共150分。
考试时间120分钟。
2.请将各题答案填涂在答题卡上。
3.本试卷主要考试内容:高中综合。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.151. What does the woman want to do?A. Buy a mapB. Find a placeC. Write down an address2. What will the man do for the woman?A. Give her a rideB. Repair her carC. Pick up her aunt3. Who might Mr Peterson be?A. A new teacherB. A department headC. A company director4. What does the man think of the book?A. Quite difficultB. Very interestingC. Too simple5. What are the speakers talking about?A. WeatherB. ClothesC. News第二节(共15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
2018年河南省某校高考英语一模试卷第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.1.Take a trip to one of London's theme parks for an adrenaline-packed day out. From thrilling rides through history, to wild animals—both mythical and real—London's theme parks offer great entertainment for families and groups.Unlike most London attractions, some amusement parks aren't in central London, but are easily reached by train, coach or car.Chessington World of AdventuresWhether it's adrenaline-pumping rides, wild animals or underwater adventures you're after, Chessington delivers. There are three main sections: the Theme Park has 10 themed lands with more than 40 rides and attractions including roller coasters, dodgems and rides suitable for younger children Chessington Zoo houses 1,000 animals including tigers, lions, giraffes, penguins and a petting zoo.Shrek's AdventureBoard the Dreamworks. Tour Bus for a 4D experience with cheeky Donkey as your guide. You'll be taken through 10 live, fairy-tale-themed shows including Shrek's Swamp and a mirror maze(迷宫). Suitable for all ages, but particularly those aged 6 to 12 years old. London DungeonTake a scary but humorous 90-minute journey through 1,000 years of London's history at the ever-popular London Dungeon. There are 18 interactive shows with 20 live theatre actors and two rides to guide you through the city's murky past. Walk the Whitechapel Maze with Jack the Ripper, visit a medieval torture chamber, and be careful not to lose your head on The Tyrant boat ride with King Henry VIII!KidZaniaSet your imagination free at KidZania at Westfield London—the new role—playing park for children that's taking the world by storm. A child-size city complete with shops and locations including a fire station, a bank and a theatre stage where children can role-play around 60 different jobs and professions, KidZania aims to teach life skills such as financial literacy, teamwork and independence.(1)If visitors want to enjoy the excitement of roller coasters, they can go to ______.A KidzaniaB Shrek's AdvantureC London DungeonD Chessington World of Adventures(2)Who might be most likely interested in London Dungeon?A Students studying history.B Underwater adventurers.C Policeofficers. D Animal lovers.(3)Where does this text probably come from?A A science textbook.B A news report.C A travel guidebook.D A geography magazine.Many of us have reached in our pockets, feeling a vibration(振动), wrongly believing our mobile phones have just rung. The phenomenon even has a name: "phantom vibration syndrome" and found it is surprisingly common.Now scientists believe that we are so alert(警觉)for phone calls and messages we are misinterpreting slight muscle spasms(痉挛)as proof of a call. Robert Rosenberger, an assistant professor at the Georgia Tech Institute of Technology has studied the delusional calls. He said sufferers describe a vague tingling feeling which they think is their mobile phone indicating it has received a text message or call while on 'silent'. But when the device is retrieved, there was no one on the other end.Dr. Rosenberger said, "I find so many people say, 'This happens to me, but I thought I was the only one, I thought I was odd.'" It seems that the syndrome particularly affects people at the beck and call of mobile phones or pagers. A 2010 study by Michael Rothberg and colleagues found that nearly 70 percent of doctors at a hospital in Massachusetts suffered phantom vibrations. A more recent study of US college students found the figure was as high as 90 percent.While the odd feeling is widespread, it does not seem to be considered a grave problem. Dr. Rosenberger said: "It's not actually a syndrome in a technical sense. That's just the name that's got stuck to it." He added: "Only 2 percent of people consider it a problem."While widespread, the scientific community has not yet invested much effort in getting to the bottom of why we suffer phantom calls.Dr Rosenberger said: "People are guessing it has something to do with nervous energy. The cognitive(认知的)scientists are talking about brain chemistry, cognitive pathways changing. But it's not like they have brain scans to go on." He said: "We have a phone call in our pocket all the time and it becomes sort of an extension of ourselves. We have this sort of readiness to experience a call. We feel something and we think, OK, that could be a call."(1)Why do some people mistake slight muscle spasms for a call?A They all have a vivid imagination.B They are sensitive to calls andmessages. C There are few calls and messages in their life. D Slight muscle spasms affect them more than other people.(2)Which of the following are more likely to have phantom vibration syndrome than others?A Doctors.B University professors.C College students.D The cognitive scientists.(3)In Dr Rosenberger's opinion, phantom vibration syndrome ______.A isn't a kind of disease actuallyB is considered a problem by most peopleC is a serious problem ignored by peopleD has something to do with brain chemistry(4)What does the text mainly talk about?A Most people have phantom vibration syndrome.B How to keep away from phantom vibration syndrome.C How to reduce phantom phone vibrations.D People care too much about phantom phone vibrations.Sometimes, you just can't help it. Maybe you're watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Next thing you know, you feel pressure in your throat, your eyes are watering, and you have tears running down your cheeks.According to Ad Vingerhoets, a professor of psychology at Tilburg University, in the Netherlands, who is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective barrier between the eye and the rest of the world. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. "These are released in response to emotional states," explains Vingerhoets.Scientists believe crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. "Humans are very complex social creatures," says Lauren Bylsma, a professor at the University of Pittsburgh, in Pennsylvania. "It seems that tears serve to arouse help and support from others," She says.Vingerhoets agrees. "I think that the reason why humans shed tears(流眼泪)has something to do with our childhood," he says. "That's the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. The major advantage of emotional tears is that you can target them at a specific person." Vingerhoets says this ability could have come in handy in prehistoric times, when humans were living among dangerous animals. Tears were a safer way to get attention. "In this case, it is better to use a silent signal to ask for help," he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do frequent studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Byhma, there is still much more to discover. "It's surprising," she says, "how much we still don't know."(1)In the scientists' opinion, crying is ______.A a sign of human evolutionB a result of human kindnessC a cause of personal growthD a means of relying on each other(2)The underlined phrase "this ability" refers to the ability to ______.A seek help wiselyB aim tears at someoneC cry emotionallyD appeal to other people(3)From the text, we learn that Ad Vingerhoets and Lauren Bylsma ______.A hold different opinions about the causes of tearsB think positively of the effects of tearsC are working together to study tearsD have learned enough about tears(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A The types of tearsB The components of tearsC The science of tearsD The opinions about tears4.My dream of working in a flower shop had its roots in my grandmother's garden, always in bloom, where I made bunches with whatever I could get my hands on. However, I wasn't prepared for the people. Their stories impressed me long after I locked up for the night.I always enjoyed reading the messages that went along with each bunch. Most were what you would expect, plenty of "I Love You" and "Get Well Soon." We got "Happy Birthday," "Happy Anniversary" and "Thinking of You" requests that phone messages were written in shorthand: H.B., H.A., T.O.Y.I would laugh at messages that seemed too sugary or boring, and it disheartened me when customers asked what their sympathy card should say. But I also understood that finding the right words can be a monumental task and that sometimes those words just happen to be the same ones everyone else is using.I have sold flowers to single men and women; to color-blind fathers shopping with their precocious daughters; to new parents, grandparents, aunts and uncles; to engaged 20-somethings and couples celebrating 50 years. I've given flowers to homeless men who have in turn given them to pretty girls in summer dresses. People buy flowers when they're in love, in trouble, drunk, devastated, excited and sometimes for no obvious reason.I took photos of card messages and told my favorite shop stories to co-workers, family and friends, but still so much has gotten away. Precious moments made all the more precious by the fact that they have already come and gone. Now I gauge months by what's in season: sunflowers in July, dahlias(大丽花)in August, roses and maple in October, pine in December, hyacinth(风信子)in March.A favorite of mine is tulip magnolia(紫玉兰), the way the buds(花蕾)break into flowers and the flowers into many colors on lawns, all in a matter of weeks while it's snowing cherry blossoms. How surprisingly beautiful the life of flowers can be!(1)Why did the author like reading the messages going with the bunches?A They conveyed friendship, love and best wishes.B They reminded the author of his past.C They were sugary and the author found them funny.D They helped to attract customers to buy flowers.(2)What can we infer from Paragraph 3?A The messages were boring because of repetitions.B The author likes tulip magnolia because of its growing place.C The author found it depressing to talk about sympathy cards.D The author learned a lot in her grandmother's garden.(3)What does the underlined word "gauge" probably mean in Paragraph 5?A Spend.B Forget.C Arrange.D Measure.(4)What does the author learn from the flower shop?A She understands that everyone has a favorite flower.B She learns that life is more beautiful with flowers.C She realizes that flowers sell well with messagecards. D She finds out that message cards are worth cherishing.第二节(满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
绝密★启用前试卷类型:全国卷天一大联考 2017—2018学年高中毕业班阶段性测试(三)英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答題卡上的指定位置。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小題答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where is the woman going with her children?A. To Australia.B. To Canada.C. To Japan.2. What will the man buy for Sarah?A. A plant.B. Chocolate.C. A birthday-card.3. How will the speakers go to the restaurant?A. By car.B. By bus.C. By taxi.4. What did the two girls do yesterday?A. They went to meet Jeff.B. They went to the English Evening.C. They became friends at the English Evening.5. What does the woman suggest?A. Leaving early for the airport.B. Checking the flight schedule the next morning.C. Listening to the weather forecast the next morning.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When will the man arrive?A.At 8:15.B.At 8: 30.C.At 8:45.2.What did the man do?A.He looked at the windows.B.He cleaned the windows.C.He broke the windows.3.What did the woman play?A.The guitar.B.The piano.C.The violin.4.How much does it cost to visit the park?A.$5.B.$7.C.$10.5.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Speak clearly.B.Dress smartly.C.Be on time.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.School life.B.Different cultures.C.Their teachers.7.What is the woman weak in?A.History.B.English.C.Math.听第6段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Teacher and student.B.Husband and wife.C.Doctor and patient.9.What is the letter mainly about?A.An invitation.B.Wedding ceremony.C.Christmas presents.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.When does the man leave home?A.At 6:00 am.B.At 6:40 am.C.At 7:00 am.11.Where is the man between 7:00 and 8:00 in the morning?A.On a bus.B.At home.C.In his office.12.What does the woman think of the man's life?A.Busy bur lucky.B.Easy but boring.C.Lucky and peaceful.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What kind of club is the man interested in?A.One that offers many different activities.B.One that has a big number of members.C.One that has a low entry fee.14.What does the woman say about the cross-country cycling club?A.It is too expensive.B.It has many members.C.It looks quite interesting.15.How much does the film club cost?A.$50.B.$30.C.$15.16.What club will the man probably join?A.The film club.B.The table tennis club.C.The street dance club.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What will be held in the stadium?A.A victory celebration.B.A music festival.C.A football match.18.Where is the restaurant?A.Next to the small stage.B.On the right of the steps.C.Opposite the information area.19.Who is the small stage for?A.Poets.B.Visitors.C.Football fans.20.What is the building quite near the main gate used for?A.Hold exhibitions.B.Having parties.C.Parking cars.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
AMost folks know about the Black Dog Tavern and clay cliffs in Aquinnah,here are other well-known attractions and activities on Martha's Vineyard.1.Rent Bicycles and Bike from Oak Bluffs EdgartownMartha's Vineyard is a great place for riding bikes.The island is fairly flat,especially around Oak Bluffs and Edgartown.You can take in some great scenery if you rent bikes in Oak Bluffs and ride along Seaview Ave towards Edgartown.This route follows the shore and then are many opportunities to stop and walk on the beach.2.Enjoy Serenity(宁静)in Mytoi GardensMany folks don’t know Martha's V ineyard has Japanese Gardens,let alone make the effort to enjoy their unique styles and designs.However,the Mytoi Gardens on Chappaquiddick are definitely worth a visit.You will need to have either car or bike to travel to the gardens.3.Visit Island AlpacaAlpaca are curious,interesting animals.Sort of a cross between a sheep and a camel,these creatures are fun to watch.You might not expect find alpaca farms on the Vineyard,but,Island Alpaca has a large herd.They also have unique products (hats,scarves,blankets etc). Another plus...these are “green” products!4.Go for a ride on Mad MaxAnother activity for scenery junkies,this performance catamaran(筏子)sails in Edgartown Harbor and is a great opportunity to enjoy the sun and fresh air and see Martha’s Vineyard from the water.21.what will attract your attention while riding along Seaview Ave?A.Forests.B.Sea and beach.C.High buildings.D.Small villages.22.Which place may interest an architect most?A.Edgartown.B.Mad Max.C.Mytoi Gardens.D.Inland Alpaca.23.Island Alpaca is very popular with_____.A animal lovers B.historians C.bird-watchers D.campersBSACRAMENTO,Calif.(AP)—Ethan Dean was living his dream on Tuesday.Thanks to theMake-A-Wish Foundation,he got to experience what it's like to be a garbage truck driver.The six-year-old boy who has cystic fibrosis,a genetic disease,rode in a real garbage truck through downtown Sacramento,collecting trash and he's always wanted.At his first stop in Sacramento,he was greeted by a crowd of more than 100 people.Wearing a cape that said "Hero Ethan" and a big smile,the boy seemed enthusiastic and ter,when asked his favorite part of the day so far,he said it was “cleaning up garbage”.When Ethan visited the Make-A-Wish Foundation in February,he was asked a series of questions: What do you want to be?Who do you want to meet?What do you want to have?Where do you want to go?Ethan’s dream is not fantastic—almost all of his answers were garbage truck-related.He really,really wants to be a garbage man when he grows up."We pretty much knew it was going to be about garbage trucks,”said Ethan's dad,Ken Dean,laughing.He's been watching them come down the street since he first learned how to crawl,his dad said.Ethan was diagnosed with cystic fibrosis as a baby and began treatment at eight weeks old.Though he and his parents haven't had a big talk about his diagnosis,his dad said every once in a while Ethan asks him a question or two. He's begun to realize that his friends and younger sister don’t have to go to treatment like he does.His dad hopes none of that will be on Ethan’s mind.The only thing he needs to think about is garbage.And trucks.“I want him to have fun and n ot have to worry about that day-to-day,"his dad said.“It’s all about him."24.What did Ethan do on Tuesday?A.Acting as a garbage collector.B.Visiting a charity organization.C.Meeting a garbage truck driver.D.Performing before a big crowd.25.How did Ken Dean view his son's wish?A.It was interesting.B.It was reasonable.C.It would cost a lot.D.It was far beyond his ability.26.What does the word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.Garbage men.B.Garbage trucks.C.Ken's children.D.Ethan's friends.27.What may be the best title for the text?A.Dreaming can make a wish come true.B.Six-year-old's wish inspires the world.C.Boy fighting rare disease gets rewards.D.Six-year-old boy is garbage man for a day.CResearchers in Seattle revealed last year that captured crows remember the face of their abductor(绑架者). Even though years had passed since they saw the threatening face,the crows in the experiment would dive-bomb him, suggesting the birds held tightly to a negative association.Now the researchers' follow-up study shows that the birds' brains light up much like the human mind when they see a face they know.“The regions of the crow brain that work together are not unlike those that work together in mammals,including humans,”said lead researcher John Marzluff of the University of Washington."These regions were suspected to work in birds but not documented until now."In the study,12 male adult crows were capture by researchers who were all wearing one type of mask,referred to in the study as the threatening face.Then during four weeks of captivity,the birds were fed by people wearing a different mask.Though both disguises had neutral(中性的)expressions,this mask was referred to as the caring face.To see what was going on in t he birds’brains when they saw both faces,the researchers injected a fluid into the bodies of the fully alert crows.The crows were then put in the presence of someone wearing either the threatening or caring mask for about 15 minutes before the birds were given a brain scan.The fluid revealed which parts of their brains were most active around a certain mask-wearer.Marzluff said it appears the smart birds have a region of their that is similar to the amygdale (扁桃体)of mammals."The amygdala is the region of the vertebrate brain where negative associations are stored as memories," he said in a statement,“Previous work primaril y concerned its function in mammals,while our work show a that a similar system is at work in birds.”"By feeding and caring for birds in captivity their brain activity suggests that the birds view their keepers as valued social partners,rather than animals that must be feared,"Marzluff said.28.How would a crow react upon seeing its abductor?A.Flying away at once.B.Trying to attack him.C.Following him quietly.D.Giving loud warnings.29.What do we know about the crows' brains?A.They keep only negative information.B.They function as well as human brains.C.They work like human brains in some areas.D.They are totally different from mammals’ brains.30.Which is the correct order of steps in the researchers’ experiment?a.The crows were given a shot of liquid.b.The crows were caught by mask-wearers.c.The crows had their brains examined by machine.d.The crows were fed by people wearing caring marks.A.b→d→a→cB.c→a→b→dC.a→c→d→bD.b→c→a→d31.Why did the researchers put a fluid into the crows’ bodies?A.To make the birds excited.B.To help locate the amygdale.C.To make the birds calm down.D.To make a brain scan possible.DThe Wii is a video game created by Nintendo that uses a wireless controller to show the movements of your body,hands and legs on a television screen.It was first presented to the public in November 2006.Wii controllers have many forms and shapes.For example,they can simulate(模仿)the movement of a tennis racket,a golf club or other things.A fitness pad allows you to do exercises that a fitness trainer on the television screen shows you.The Wii turns a video game into a physical activity that is fun too.It is also used by doctors and therapists who show patients how to balance themselves or build up muscles after an operation or illness.But how does the Wii really work?There are chips and sensors in the Wii remote that can record shifts and angles in your body movements.You can move it in all directions.When the body mows these changes are sent via Bluetooth to a console(控制台).You can shoot at something by pressing a button,move an object on the screen and do many other things with the remote.There are many advantages of Nintendo’s Wii.It is easy to use and the controller is fast and accurate.Objects move on the screen exactly the way you would expect them to.In 2006 Nintendo released a new game console called Wii Fit containing more than forty different kinds of physical exercises.It has a wireless balance board,that you can stand,sit or lie on.It can calculate your body mass index and be your personal fitness trainer.The balance boardcan also he used for other sports that require a sense of balance,like snowboarding or windsurfing.With the Wii you cannot only compete with other players in your own living room.You can connect the console to the Internet and play with people around the world.32.What’s most special about the Wii?A.It’s linked directly to a computer.B.It comes in various forms and shapes.C.It’s operated by a wireless controller far away.D.It shows the player’s movements on the screen.33.What can you do with a fitness pad?A.You gain the membership of a golf club.B.You simulate the movements of a trainer.C.You keep your balance without any effort.D.You play a video game with a trainer on the screen.34.How does a Wii video player move an object on the screen?A.By pressing a button.B.By operating the console.C.By using the controller.D.By using a balance hoard.35.What kind of role does a Wii Fit play?A.A controller.B.A fitness trainer.C.A wireless network.D.An advanced calculator.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。