西南政法大学历年考博真题
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2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The()wind in this area is from the northeast.问题1选项A.prevailingB.controllingC.reigningD.persisting【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项prevailing“盛行的,流行的”;B选项controlling“控制欲强的”;C选项reigning“统治的”;D选项persisting“坚持”。
句意:这个地区盛行的风是东北风。
选项A符合句意。
2.单选题To()the risk of theft, install a good alarm system.问题1选项A.decreaseB.minimizeC.limitD.eliminate 【答案】D【解析】动词辨析题。
A选项decrease“减少,降低”;B选项minimize“最小化”;C选项limit“限制”;D选项eliminate“消除,排除”。
句意:为了消除被盗的风险,安装一个好的报警系统。
选项D 符合句意。
3.单选题I was always taught that it was() to interrupt.问题1选项A.rudeB.coarseC.roughD.crude【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项rude “粗鲁的,无礼的”;B选项coarse“粗糙的,粗俗的”;C选项rough“粗野的,粗略的”;D选项crude“天然的,未加工的”。
句意:我总是被教导打断别人说话是粗鲁的。
选项A符合句意。
4.单选题Each month 5 Yuan is()from my salary for house-repairing payment.问题1选项A.excludedB.expelledpelledD.docked【答案】D【解析】动词辨析题。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题The tourist said that the animal belonged to a()that he hadn't seen before.问题1选项A.speciesB.specimenC.spectrumD.sample【答案】A【解析】名词辨析题。
A选项species“物种”;B选项specimen“样品,标本”;C选项spectrum“光谱”;D选项sample“样本”。
句意:游客说这种动物是他以前从未见过的物种。
选项A符合句意。
2.单选题The() wind in this area is from the northeast.问题1选项A.prevailingB.controllingC.reigningD.persisting 【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项preva iling“盛行的,流行的”;B选项controlling“控制欲强的”;C选项reigning“统治的”;D选项persisting“坚持”。
句意:这个地区盛行的风来自东北方向。
选项A符合句意。
3.单选题The scene is so beautiful that it()my power of description.问题1选项A.ascendsB.descendsC.transcendsD.overtakes【答案】C【解析】动词辨析题。
A选项asce nd“攀登,上升”;B选项descend“下降”;C选项transcend“胜过,超越”;D选项overtake“赶上,压倒”。
句意:这景色太美了,我无法形容。
也就是超出了描述的能力,所以选项C符合句意。
4.单选题The fox really exasperated them both. As soon as they had let the fowls out, in the early summer mornings, they had to take their guns and keep guard; and then again as soon as evening began to mellow, they must go once more. And he was so sly. He slid along in the deep grass; he was difficult as a serpent to see. And he seemed to circumvent the girls deliberately. Once or twice March had caught sight of the white tip of his brush, or the ruddy shadow of him in the deep grass, and she had let fire at him. But he made no account of this.The trees on the wood edge were a darkish, brownish green in the full light—for it was the end of August. Beyond, the naked, copper-like shafts and limbs of the pine trees shone inthe air. Nearer the rough grass, with its long, brownish stalks all agleam, was full of light. The fowls were round about—the ducks were still swimming on the pond under the pine trees. March looked at it all, saw it all, and did not see it. She heard Banford speaking to the fowls in the distance—and she did not hear. What was she thinking about? Heaven knows. Her consciousness was, as it were, held back.She lowered her eyes, and suddenly saw the fox. He was looking up at her. His chin was pressed down, and his eyes were looking up. They met her eyes. And he knew her. She was spellbound—she knew he knew her. So he looked into her eyes, and her soul failed her. He knew her, he has not daunted.She struggled, confusedly she came to herself, and saw him making off, with slow leaps over some fallen boughs, slow, impudent jumps. Then he glanced over his shoulder, and ran smoothly away. She saw his brush held smooth like a feather, she saw his white buttocks twinkle. And he was gone, softly, soft as the wind.She put her gun to her shoulder, but even then pursed her mouth, knowing it was nonsense to pretend to fire. So she began to walk slowly after him, in the direction he had gone, slowly, pertinaciously. She expected to find him. In her heart she was determined to find him. What she would do when she saw him again she did not consider. But she was determined to find him. So she walked abstractedly about on the edge of the wood, with wide, vivid dark eyes, and a faint flush in her cheeks. She did not think. In strange mindlessness she walked hither and thither...As soon as supper was over, she rose again to go out, without saying why. She took her gun again and went to look for the fox. For he had lifted his eyes upon her, and his knowing look seemed to have entered her brain. She did not so much think of him: she was possessed by him. She saw his dark, shrewd, unabashed eye looking into her, knowing her. She felt him invisibly master her spirit. She knew the way he lowered his chin as he looked up, she knew his muzzle, the golden brown, and the greyish white. And again she saw him glance over his shoulder at her, half inviting, half contemptuous and cunning. So she went, with her great startled eyes glowing, her gun under her arm, along the wood edge. Meanwhile the night fell, and a great moon rose above the pine trees.1.At the beginning of the story, the fox seems to be all EXCEPT().2.As the story proceeds. March begins to feel under the spell of().3.Gradually March seems to be in a state of().4.At the end of the story, there seems to be a sense of()between March and the fox.5.The passage creates an overall impression of ().问题1选项A.cunningB.fierceC.defiantD.annoying问题2选项A.the lightB.the treesC.the nightD.the fox问题3选项A.blanknessB.imaginationC.sadnessD.excitement问题4选项A.detachmentB.angerC.intimacyD.conflict问题5选项A.mysteryB.horrorC.livelinessD.contempt.【答案】第1题:B第2题:D第3题:A第4题:C第5题:A【解析】1.细节事实题。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.翻译题Translate the following sentences into English夫妻财产同样属于共同财产。
刑法不得溯及既往。
法院驳回了原告的诉讼主张。
他对债务负主要责任。
本合同的任何改动或修正必须作为书面方能产生效力。
【答案】Marital property is also part of the common property.The criminal law shall not be retroactive.The court rejected the plaintiffs claim.He was mainly responsible for the debt.Any changes or modification of this contract must be written in order to be effective.2.翻译题Put the following Chinese into English.网络用户、网络服务提供者利用网络侵害他人民事权益或者利益的,应当承担侵权责任。
公法调整和规范自然人、法人和国家之间的关系,它包括行政法规、刑法以及其他涉及公共秩序的法律。
合同是当事人之间设立、变更、终民事关系的协议;依法成立的合同,受法律保护。
物权的取得和行使,应当遵守法律,尊重社会公德,不得损害公共利益和他人合法权益。
人民法院审理案件,对于侵犯著作权或者与著作权有关的权利的,可以没收违法所得、侵权复制品以及进行违法活动的财物。
【答案】Network users and network service providers who infringe upon the civil rights or interests of others via network shall bear the tort liability. Public law adjusts and regulates the relationship among natural persons, legal persons and the state. It includes administrative regulations, criminal laws and other laws related to public order.A contract is an agreement between the parties to establish, change or terminate a civil relationship. A contract established in accordance with the law shall be protected by law. The acquisition and exercise of property rights shall abide by the law, respect social morality and not damage public interests and legitimate rights and interests of others.For those cases that infringe on copyright or relative rights. People's Court can confiscate illegal proceeds, infringing copies and properties for illegal activities when trying a case.3.单选题“Museum” is a slippery word. It first meant (in Greek) anything consecrated to the Muses: a hill, a shrine, a garden, a festival or even a textbook. Both Plato's Academy and Aristotle's Lyceum had a mouseion. a muses' shrine. Although the Greeks already collected detached works of art, many temples—notably that of Hera at Olympia (before which the Olympic flame is still lit)-had collections of objects, some of which were works of art by well-known masters. While paintings and sculptures in the Alexandrian Museum were incidental to its main purpose. The Romans also collected and exhibited art from disbanded temples, as well as mineral specimens, exotic plants, animals; and they plundered sculptures and paintings (mostly Greek) for exhibition. Meanwhile, the Greek word had slipped into Latin by transliteration (though not to signify picture galleries, which were called pinacothecae) and museum still more or less meant "Muses' shrine".The inspirational collections of precious and semi-precious objects were kept in larger churches and monasteries—which focused on the gold—enshrined, bejeweled relics of saints and martyrs. Princes, mid later merchants, had similar collections, which became the deposits of natural curiosities: large lumps of amber or coral, irregular pearls, unicorn horns, ostrich eggs, fossil bones and so on. They also included coins and gems—often antique engraved ones—as well as, increasingly, paintings and sculptures. As they multiplied and expanded, to supplement them, the skill of the fakers grew increasingly refined.At the same time, visitors could admire the very grandest paintings and sculptures in the churches, palaces and castles; t hey were not “collected” either, but “site-specific”, and were considered an integral part both of the fabric of the buildings and of the way of life which went on inside them-and most of the buildings were public ones. However, during the revival of antiquity in the fifteenth century, fragments of antique sculpture were given higher status than the work of any contemporary, so that displays of antiquities would inspire artists to imitation, or even better, to emulation; and so could be considered Muses’ sh rines in the former sense. The Medici garden near San Marco in Florence, the Belvedere and the Capitol in Rome were the most famous of such early “inspirational” collections. Soon they multiplied, and gradually, exemplary ••modem” works were also added to such galleries.In the seventeenth century, scientific and prestige collecting became so widespread thatthree or four collectors independently published directories to museums all over the known world. But it was the age of revolutions and industry which produced the next sharp shift in the way the institution was perceived the fury against royal and church monuments promptedantiquarians to shelter them in asylum-galleries, of which the Musee des Monuments Francais was the most famous. Then, in the first half of the nineteenth century, museum funding tool off, allied to the rise of new wealth: London acquired the National Gallery and the British Museum, the Louvre was organized, the Museum-1nsel was begun in Berlin, and the Munich galleries were built. In Vienna, the huge Ktmsthistorisches and Naturhistorisches Museums took over much of the imperial treasure. Meanwhile, the decline of craftsmanship (and of public taste with it) inspired the creation of "improving" collections. The Victoria and Albert Museum in London was the most famous, as well as perhaps the largest of them.1.The sentence "Museum is a slippery word" in the first paragraph means that().2.The idea that museum could mean a mountain or an object originates from().3."...the skill of the fakers grew increasingly refined" in the third paragraph means that ().4.Paintings and sculptures on display in churches in the 15th century were().5.Modern museums come into existence in order to().6.Which is the main idea of the passage?问题1选项A.the meaning of the word didn't change until after the 15th centuryB.the meaning of the word had changed over the yearsC.the Greeks held different concepts from the RomansD.princes and merchants added paintings to their collections问题2选项A.the RomansB.FlorenceC.OlympiaD.Greek 问题3选项A.there was a great demand for fakersB.fakers grew rapidly in numberC.fakers became more skillfulD.fakers became more polite问题4选项A.collected from elsewhereB.made part of the buildingsC.donated by peopleD.bought by churches问题5选项A.protect royal and church treasuresB.improve existing collectionsC.stimulate public interestD.raise more funds问题6选项A.Collection and collectorsB.The evolution of museumsC.Modem museums and their functionsD.The birth of museums【答案】第1题:B第2题:D第3题:C第4题:B第5题:A第6题:B【解析】1.判断推理题。
2003民法总论:1私权神圣与权利不得滥用原则;2合同法对无效合同的规定与民法通则有何不同以及所体现的立法理念民法分论:1民法典是否应当设债编总则;2债的相对性;3善意取得制度;商法:1商法与市场经济的关系(必做);2公司法修改建议;3票据权利与非票据权利;4破产法与民法的关系(四选三)知识产权:1专利与技术秘密对技术保护的异同;2论著作权;3评新商标法第31条(在先权利、商标抢注)4驰名商标的特殊保护婚姻法:1对婚姻法修正条款的评价;2离婚抚养制度2004民法总论:1民事法律行为在民法中的地位(体系);2诉讼时效的二元价值关怀民法分论:简答(三选二,每题30分):1相邻关系和地役权在传统民法中的立法体例以及我国民法的立法选择;2合同之债、侵权之债、不当得利之债以及无因管理之债共同归属于债法的根据是什么;3给付义务与附随义务的关系;论述(40分):物权变动模式在传统民法中的立法体例以及我国的选择商法:1商法任意性规范与强制性规范特征对立法的意义(必做);2从效益角度分析我国公司资本制度及其立法完善;3票据无因性与其他特征的关系及其立法体现;4一般破产主义以及对我国破产立法的意义知识产权:1专利法的立法目的;2著作权的独创性;3商标的反向假冒婚姻法:1亲子关系法中子女最大利益原则;2婚姻法的发展趋势(方向)参考书:陈苇《中国婚姻家庭法立法研究》2005民法总论1.民法基本原则之间的关系;2. 代理权的性质民法分论1.债的担保与债的保全的关系;2. 国家所有权、集体所有权及个人所有权的立法模式3. 占有制度商法 1. 商事登记制度2. 公司章程与意思自治知识产权法 1. 知识产权的概念和特征 2. 商标保护的理论基础2006民法总论1、民法平等原则2、民法的私法性3、民事法律行为的成立要件和有效要件4、代理的成立要件和有效要件5、诉讼时效的性质商法1、公司法修改的基本理念和意义2、资本确定原则3、商业名称权的法律保护4、记不清了。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题It’s our()that the new economic policy will bring great prosperity to this company. 问题1选项A.confidenceB.convictionC.recommendationD.insurance【答案】B【解析】名词辨析题。
A选项confidence“信心”;B选项conviction“确信”;C选项recommendation“推荐”;D选项insurance“保险”。
句意:我们相信新的经济政策会给公司带来巨大的繁荣。
选项B符合句意。
2.单选题Mr. Morton gradually()the knowledge of the subject.问题1选项A.attainedB.requiredC.acquiredD.enquired 【答案】C【解析】动词辨析题。
A选项attain“达到,实现”;B选项require“要求”;C选项acquire“获得,学到”;D选项enquire“询问”。
句意:Morton先生渐渐掌握了这门课程的知识。
选项C更符合语境。
3.单选题There is much discussion today about the need for the government to()the theatre.问题1选项A.substituteB.subsidizeC.subscribeD.subordinate【答案】B【解析】动词辨析题。
A选项substitute“代替”;B选项subsidize“资助”;C选项subscribe“签署,赞成”;D选项subordinate“使服从”。
句意:今天将重点讨论政府是否有必要对剧院进行补贴。
选项B符合句意。
4.单选题The founding of new China()people’s desire for independence.问题1选项A.declaredB.impliedC.manifestedD.announced【答案】C【解析】动词辨析题。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题TV, radio and newspaper are important()for advertising.问题1选项A.featuresB.broadcastingC.publicationsD.media【答案】D【解析】名词辨析题。
A选项feature“特色,特征”;B选项broadcast“广播”;C选项publication“出版,发表”;D选项media“媒介”。
句意:电视、广播和报纸是广告的重要媒介。
选项D符合句意。
2.单选题It would be() to arrive at a conclusion now.问题1选项A.premierB.prematureC.preliminaryD.prior 【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项premier“首要的”;B选项premature“不成熟的,早产的”;C选项preliminary“初步的,开始的”;D选项prior“优先的”。
句意:现在下结论还为时过早。
选项B符合句意。
3.单选题I was always taught that it was() to interrupt.问题1选项A.rudeB.coarseC.roughD.crude【答案】A【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项rude “粗鲁的,无礼的”;B选项coarse“粗糙的,粗俗的”;C选项roug h“粗野的,粗略的”;D选项crude“天然的,未加工的”。
句意:我总是被教导打断别人说话是粗鲁的。
选项A符合句意。
4.单选题Living in poverty, she sold for 1000 dollars the()of her father’s first work, which made him famous.问题1选项A.manuscriptB.documentC.fileD.duplicate【答案】A【解析】名词辨析题。
2017年西南政法大学英语2017(含答案)考博真题博士研究生入学考试试题西南政法大学考博英语历年试题西南政法大学2017年博士研究生入学考试英语试题学科专业:各专业考试科目:1001英语(100分)考生注意:请在答题纸上答题,在试题上答题不给分。
试题和答题纸同时交回,否则成绩无效。
基础英语部分(70分)Part I Vocabulary (10 points, 0.5 point for each)Directions:Choose the word that best completes the following sentences.1. A camera takes light rays ______ off subjects and focuses them on a sheet of film.A. disguisedB. definedC. bouncedD. incorporated2. A coat of paint will develop small cracks as it ______ over time.A. peelsB. shrinksC. hardensD. fades3.If you reveal your friend’s secrets, you will ______ him.A. lureB. disturbC. alienateD. control4.If you ______ your demand, then maybe you will have more chance of getting what you want.A. conductB. dismissC. grantD. moderate5.He was extremely ______ by the illness of his daughter.A. agitatedB. exploitedC. influencedD. dominated6.The tremor in his voice ______ his nervousness.A. affirmedB. disguisedC. representedD. revealed7.He is unable to find a post ______ with his ability.A. commensurateB. appropriateC. requisiteD. applicable8.Although I tried to concentrate on the lecture, I was ______ by the noise from the nextroom.A. dissuadedB. avertedC. repressedD. distracted9.His parents gave him many expensive toys as some form of ______ for his lameness andinability to play active games.A. remedyB. compensationC. treatmentD. comfort10.To what extent will future scientific discoveries make possible the ______ of the humanlife span?。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.翻译题当前我国经济发展的势头良好,经济增长基本做到了速度、质量和效益的平衡。
但是,我们应该淸醒地看到,世界上没有一个国家的经济发展会长盛不衰,会永远保持高速度,中国也不例外。
改革开放取得的成就是有目共睹的,但是,随着经济形势的变化,又出现了一些新的矛盾和问题,比如,国企改革问题、失业率高问题、金融风险问题以及生态环境破坏问题等。
这些问题都需要我们高度重视,尽快找到有效的解决办法。
【答案】Our economy is doing really well; we have basically struck a balance between speed, quality and economic benefit in terms of economic growth. But we should be soberly aware that there is no country in the world that can perpetuate an economic boom and high-speed growth, so China will not be an exception. The achievements of China’s reform and opening-up have been there for all to see, but as the economic climate changes, some new contradictions and problems emerges again, such as the reform of the state-owned enterprises, high unemployment rate, financial risk, ecological and environmental damage, etc. All of these problems require us to pay high attention to and find effective solutions as soon as possible.2.单选题The young should be()to the old.问题1选项A.respectableB.respectfulC.respectedD.respective 【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析题。
2022年考研考博-考博英语-西南政法大学考试全真模拟易错、难点剖析AB卷(带答案)一.综合题(共15题)1.单选题She was so()for the knowledge that she had taught herself all the courses before she went to college.问题1选项A.graveB.greedyC.anxiousD.worried【答案】B【解析】形容词辨析题。
A选项grave“重大的”;B选项greedy“贪婪的,渴望的”;C选项anxious“焦虑的”;D选项worried“担心的”。
句意:她是对知识是如此的渴望,以至于她在上大学之前就自学了所有的课程。
选项B符合句意。
2.单选题Do you agree with the saying that the monkey was the()of human race?问题1选项A.offspringB.successorC.breederD.predecessor【答案】D【解析】名词辨析题。
A选项offspring“后代,子孙”;B选项successor“继承者”;C选项breeder“饲养员,繁殖者”;D选项predecessor“前身,祖先”。
句意:你同意猴子是人类祖先的说法吗? 选项D 符合句意。
3.单选题He is acting as()while the manager is away on business.问题1选项A.agencyB.policyC.deputyD.colleague【答案】C【解析】名词辨析题。
A选项agency“代理,中介”;B选项policy“政策,方针”;C选项deputy“代理人,代表”;D选项colleague“同事”。
句意:经理出差期间,由他作为代理人。
选项C符合句意。
4.单选题No very satisfactory account of the mechanism that caused the formation of the ocean basins has yet been given. The traditional view supposes that the upper mantle of the earth behaves as a liquid when it is subjected to small forces for long periods and that differences intemperature under oceans and continents are sufficient to produce convection in the mantleof the earth with rising convection currents under the mid ocean ridges and sinking currents under the continents. Theoretically, this convection would carry the continental plates along as though they were on a conveyor belt and would provide the forces needed to produce the split that occurs along the ridge. This view may be correct; it has the advantage that the currents are driven by temperature differences that themselves depend on the position of the continents. Such a back coupling, in which the position of the moving plate has an impact on the forces that move it, could produce complicated and varying motions.On the other hand, the theory is implausible because convection does not normally occur along lines, and it certainly does not occur along lines broken by frequent offsets or changes in direction, as the ridge is. Also it is difficult to see how the theory applies to the plate between the Mid-Atlantic Ridge and the ridge in the Indian Ocean. This plate is growing on both sides, and since there is on intermediate trench the two ridges must be moving apart. It would be odd if the rising convection currents kept exact pace with them. Atlantic theory is that the sinking part of the plate, which is denser than the hotter surrounding mantle, pulls the rest of the plate after it. Again it is difficult to see how this applies to the ridge in the South Atlantic, where neither the African nor the American plate has a sinking part.Another possibility is that the sinking plate cools the neighboring mantle and produces convection currents that move the plates. This last theory is attractive because it gives some hope of explaining the enclosed seas, such as the Sea of Japan. These seas have a typical oceanic floor, except that the floor is overlaid by several kilometers of sediment. Their Floors have probably been sinking for long periods. It seems possible that a sinking current of cooled mantle material on the upper side of the plate might be the cause of such deep basins. The enclosed seas are an important feature of the eart h’s surface and seriously require explanation because, in addition to the enclosed seas that are developing at present behind island arcs; there are a number of older ones of possibly similar origin; such as the Gulf of Mexico, the Black Sea. and perhaps then North Sea.1.According to the traditional view of the origin of the ocean basins, which of the following is sufficient to move the continental plates?2.The author refers to a “conveyor belt” (Lines 5, Para. 1) in order to().3.The author regards the traditional view of the origin of the ocean basin().4.According to the passage, which of the following are separated by a plate that is growing on both sides?问题1选项A.Spreading of ocean trenches.B.Movement of mid-ocean ridges.C.Sinking of ocean basins.D.Differences in temperature under oceans and continents.问题2选项A.illustrate the effects of convection in the mantle.B.show how temperature differences depend on the positions of the continentC.demonstrate the linear of the Mid Atlantic RidgeD.describe the complicated motions made possibly by back coupling问题3选项A.guarded skepticismB.absolute indifferenceC.indignant angerplete disbelief问题4选项A.The Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan.B.The South Atlantic Ridge and the North Sea Ridge.C.The Gulf of Mexico and the South Atlantic Ridge.D.The Mid Atlantic Ridge and the Indian Ocean Ridge【答案】第1题:D第2题:A第3题:A第4题:D【解析】1.细节事实题。
各校历年法理学博士试题武大(08)2008年:01《法理学》1、论述法律规范与其他社会规范的主要联系和区别。
(30)2、近年关于法律渊源的主要观点及评价。
(30)3、论社会主义法治理念的有机构成及历史地位。
(40)02《西方法律思想史》1、美国法律现实主义的主要代表人物及主要论著的评述。
(30)2、论孟德斯鸠与卢梭的法律思想的主要异同。
(30)3、论西方法理学对待人性的主要看法。
(40)山东大学(07)2007年:《法理学》1、当代中国规范法学研究述评。
2、论述当代西方法学流派及对中国法学的影响。
浙江大学(07/08)2007年:01《法理学》1、权利的存在形态有哪些?它如何体现在权利立法活动之中。
(30分)2、请论述程序价值、程序产出、程序成本的关系。
(30分)3、请结合中外学者各种有代表性的有关观点,论述你对法律原则这一概念的理解。
(40分)02《西方法律思想史》1、试评述哈特与富勒之间的论战。
(30分)2、试谈你对波斯纳及其学说的看法。
(30分)3、试论罗尔斯的社会正义原则。
(40分)2008年:01《法理学》1、法律人思维的特点。
2、苏力与季卫东学术的差异。
3、评“权利冲突是伪命题”。
02《西方法律思想史》1、评述拉德布鲁赫二元论。
2、评述凯尔森的规范学说。
3、美国实用主义及现实主义法学的代表人物的法律思想。
西南政法大学(06、09)2006年: 01《法理学》一、任选一题(40分)1、论法制现代化及对中国法制改革的意义。
2、法制全球化及对中国法制改革的意义。
3、结合“向何处去”的讨论,谈中国法学研究的范式观。
二、材料题(60分)结合中国烟花爆竹“禁”与“放”的历史以及后果的争论,自拟题目写一篇论文。
02《西方法律思想史》一、任选一题(40分)1、罗马法学的历史进程。
2、自然法学与历史法学在法典制定上的不同立场。
3、选择现代西方法学一流派,阐述其主要观点并论述对我国法学研究的意义。
二、材料题(60分)材料是富勒的《怨毒告密者的难题》(缩写本),自命题写一篇论文。
2003
民法总论:1私权神圣与权利不得滥用原则;2合同法对无效合同的规定与民法通则有何不同以及所体现的立法理念
民法分论:1民法典是否应当设债编总则;2债的相对性;3善意取得制度;
商法:1商法与市场经济的关系(必做);2公司法修改建议;3票据权利与非票据权利;4破产法与民法的关系(四选三)
知识产权:1专利与技术秘密对技术保护的异同;2论著作权;3评新商标法第31条(在先权利、商标抢注)4驰名商标的特殊保护
婚姻法:1对婚姻法修正条款的评价;2离婚抚养制度
2004
民法总论:1民事法律行为在民法中的地位(体系);2诉讼时效的二元价值关怀
民法分论:简答(三选二,每题30分):1相邻关系和地役权在传统民法中的立法体例以及我国民法的立法选择;2合同之债、侵权之债、不当得利之债以及无因管理之债共同归属于债法的根据是什么;3给付义务与附随义务的关系;论述(40分):物权变动模式在传统民法中的立法体例以及我国的选择
商法:1商法任意性规范与强制性规范特征对立法的意义(必做);2从效益角度分析我国公司资本制度及其立法完善;3票据无因性与其他特征的关系及其立法体现;4一般破产主义以及对我国破产立法的意义
知识产权:1专利法的立法目的;2著作权的独创性;3商标的反向假冒
婚姻法:1亲子关系法中子女最大利益原则;2婚姻法的发展趋势(方向)参考书:陈苇《中国婚姻家庭法立法研究》
2005
民法总论
1.民法基本原则之间的关系;2. 代理权的性质
民法分论
1.债的担保与债的保全的关系;
2. 国家所有权、集体所有权及个人所有权的
立法模式
3. 占有制度
商法 1. 商事登记制度2. 公司章程与意思自治
知识产权法 1. 知识产权的概念和特征 2. 商标保护的理论基础
2006
民法总论
1、民法平等原则
2、民法的私法性
3、民事法律行为的成立要件和有效要件
4、代理的成立要件和有效要件
5、诉讼时效的性质
商法
1、公司法修改的基本理念和意义
2、资本确定原则
3、商业名称权的法律保护
4、记不清了。
2008
民法:1、民事主体立法完善3、原权与救济权民事义务民事责任之间的联系商法:1、公司社会责任的价值取向与立法模式2、保险合同的转让3、破产法与劳动者权益保护
2011
民法总论1、评论“在民法慈母般的眼里,每一个个人就是一个国家”。
2、人格理论及权利诉求(人格理论构成及其权利表达)
3、中国民法对外国民法的移植及中国民法的传承。
(中西民法的互相借鉴)
4、表见代理的类型及功能
5、民法的性质
商法:1、论保荐人的功能与定位
2、论破产法三大支柱之间的关系
3、论商法民法化和民法商法化
婚姻法:1、婚姻法司法解释3有关财产规定的评析
2、我国夫妻财产关系论述
3、论述抚养制度与。
(他们记不住了)制度的联系与区别。