高考英语高考易混易错对比选择题100例

易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。

【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。

分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。

故填featured。

易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。

2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。

3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。

易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。

【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。

➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。

错题集一1.Sam has been appointed ______ manager of the engineering departmentto take ____ place of George.A./;/B. the;/ c. the; the D. /; the2.-----What can I do for you?--------I’d like to buy a tie _____ this brown shirt.A.To match withB. to fitC. to go withD. to suit3.It is reported that two schools ,________ being built in my hometown,will open next year.A.Both of thatB. both of whichC. both of themD. whichboth4.Most students in our class prefer taking pains in their studies to________ with a better education.A.equipB. equippingC. be equippedD. being equipped5.The teacher came in the classroom, book in _______ hand. Afterthat ,he put the book in _______ place.A.The;/B. the, theC. his, theD. /; /6.In 1458 , the Turks _________ the Greeks and ______ control of Athens.Later, they used the Parthenon as a warehouse.A.Won ; seizedB. defeated ; graspedC. defeated ; seizedD.won ; grabbed7.Today young people under 25 make up nearly half of the Americanpopulation, __________ will soon be in charge of the nation.A.Many of whomB. many of whoC. many of themD. manyof which8.William Beebe, one of the first man _______ the depth of the seain a bathysphere, got interested in oceanography because of one book.A.exploringB. having exploredC. to be exploringD. toexplore9.I never thought China would be able to hold such _______ greatcelebration for the 60th anniversary, and especially at _____ time when the world economy is slowing down.A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; oneD. / ; the10.My son can’t help feeling excited at the thought that the summervacation in coming _________.A.Side by sideB. little by littleC. one by oneD. by and by11.The soldiers soon reached ________ was once an old temple _______the villagers used as a school.A.What ; whereB. what ; whichC. where ; whichD. what ; where12.Much time ________ sitting at a desk , office workers are generallytroubled by health problems .A.Being spentB. having spentC. spentD. spending13.No period in history has had so many important changes ________have taken place in the past century .A.WhichB. thatC. asD. what14.We all remained silent with our head bent down for three minutes_______ the victims of the earthquake .A.in response toB. in salute toC. on behalf ofD. interms of15.Tourists are now coming to Ping’an village in large numbers , wherethey would never stop ,_________ Mo Yan’s hometown .A.it were not forB. were it not forC. would it not beD.if it would not be16.The split between humans and living apes is thought by some scholars_______ 15 to 20 million years ago .A.to occurB. occurringC. to have occurredD. having occurred17.----Mary said Mark started the fight and that David simply defendedhimself .------I don’t believe it . Those two hate each other .Anyway ,__________ .A.it takes two to tangoB. B. two wrongs don’t make a rightC.attack is the best means of defenseD.you can take a horse to water , but you can’t make it drink18.My son can’t help feeling excited at the thought that the summervacation is coming ____________.A.Side by sideB. little by littleC. one by oneD. by andby19.When I talked with my grandma on the phone , she sounded weak ,but by the time we ________ , her voice had been full of life .A.Were hanging upB. had hung upC. hung upD. hanged up20.-----Where are the children ? The dinner is going to be completedruined .------I wish they ___________ always late .A.Weren’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’t beD. aren’t21._________ your salary , you will get about 1, 000 dollars each monthas a bonus if you do a good job .A.In spite ofB. In exchange forC. In terms ofD. Ontop of22.________ twice , the postman refused to deliver our letters unless wechained our dog .A.Being bittenB. BittenC. Having bittenD. To be bitten23.The international agreement ,__________ encourage children not to smokeand help people kick the habit , was signed on Feb .27 .A.To intend toB. being intended toC. intending toD.intended to24.The girl ________ on the ground _________ to me that she had________ the purse on the desk .A.Lying ; lay ; laidB. lying ; lied ; laidC. lie ; lied ; layD.lay ; lied ; lain25.Turkey opened the world’s first trans-continental underwater rail tunnel ,_________ Asia and Europe on 29 October , 2021 , ______ closer the day when it will be possible to travel from London to Beijing via Istanbul by train .A. connected ; broughtB. connected ; bringingC. linking ; broughtD.linking ; bringing26. Recently the Ministry of Environmental Protection issued a circular sayingthat China may adopt flexible working hours and stop school classes ________ the highest air pollution warnings .A. for fear ofB. in terms ofC. on top ofD. in case of27. While addressing a conference on Thursday , President Xi Jinping saidthat China—USA ties are not a win-lose game but _____ in which both can be winners .A. oneB. the oneC. thatD. those28. The last decade ________ a boom in the advertising industry and itis now playing an increasingly important role in national economies .A. witnessedB. is witnessingC. has witnessedD. was witnessing29. The manager will give the job to _______ having capability andresponsibility for it .A. whoeverB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. anyone30. To tell the truth , I’d rather read than watch television ; the programsseem _________ all the time .A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse31. So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape .A. did the attackB. the attack didC. was the attackD. theattack was32. Israel was created as a homeland for homeless Jews after World War11 . However , the creation of Israel in __________ used to bePalestine left many Palestinians homeless .A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that33. __________ in the mountains for a week , the two students werefinally saved by the local police .A. Having lostB. LostC. Being lostD. Losing34. _______ his heart and soul to bringing up—to—date technology andinternational attention to China’s Aids problem , Dr David Ho , born in Taiwan , spent little time with his family .A. DevotedB. To devoteC. DevotingD. Being devoted35. The famous musician , as well as his students ,__________to performat the opening ceremony of the 2021 Taipei Flower Expo .A. were invitedB. was invitedC. have been invitedD. has beeninvited36. You made the same mistake _________ second time , dropping__________ “n〞in the word “environment〞.A. a ; theB. a ; aC. the ; anD. a ; an37. Journalists present at the press conference all wanted to knowwhether she had got married secretly , but she _________ the subject throughout the conference .A. kept offB. kept awayC. kept asideD. kept out38. It was very ______ of you to let us know you were going to belate for the party .A. particularB. considerableC. mercifulD. considerate39. If aliens really exist as experts anticipate , we _________ have thechance to see one with our own eyes .A. shouldB. mustC. wouldD. might40. That young man is honest , cooperative , always there when you needhis help .__________ , he’s reliable .A. Or elseB. In shortC. By the wayD. For one thing41. You are waiting at a wrong place . It is at the hotel _______ thecoach picks up tourists .A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when42. Your support is important to our work .___________ you can dohelps .A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever43. Being a teacher is not always easy , and being the teacher of aphysically challenged student often carries with _______ extra stress .A. oneB. himC. itD. them44. To get a promotion , I must ________ my colleagues , who arecommitted to their jobs .A. take toB. take afterC. take inD. take on45. ---I’m really amazed at the functions of smart phones .-----So am I . We can surf the Internet , watch movies and listen to music ,_________ .A.You get itB. you make itC. you name itD. you like it46. His acting in the play was remarkable , ________ his youth andinexperience .A.Making outB. making up forC. accounting forD. takinginto account47. They were talking about the rising unemployment rate _________ acup of tea at lunchtime yesterday .A. duringB. overC. withinD. in48. When it comes to job opportunities , the current situation is in our _______ and we should make the best of it .A. possessionB. advantageC. goodD. favour49. ----I’d like Johnson to take the job .----He is ________ .Better not add to his workload .A.out of placeB. out of orderC. out of shapeD. out ofquestion50. Old soldiers who were disabled in the war deserve a government__________ .A. salaryB. bonusC. budgetD. allowance51. ------I may feel very nervous before my first job interview .-----That’s understandable, but _________.A.it’s your cup of teaB. it’s as plain as dayC. you have to face the musicD. you have butterflies in your stomach52. _________ anyone come to my office , please tell them I’m notavailable before four o’clock .A. MightB. CouldC. WouldD. Should。

历年高考英语易错题难题好题汇编及解析Zhicheng Professional Middle School,Sichuan Province Xiong Yunhua1、Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A、or elseB、but stillC、and thenD、so that选A ; or else意为“要不然,否则”;2、We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won’t go ____ it’s raining.A、ifB、whenC、thoughD、because选A 考查连词;根据语境用if引导条件状语从句;3、——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A、for; colderB、in; coldC、in; hotD、for; hotter选A 本题考查考生运用介词和比较级的能力;For在这里是“就……而言”的意思,而第二个选项要抓住信息词still在此处的妙用,它是用来修饰比较级的,加上上文的cold,在此处就不难选择colder了;4、——How much vinegar did you put in the soup——I’m sorry to say, ____. I forget.A、noB、no oneC、nothingD、none选D 本题考查不定代词的本意区别及其与语境综合运用;此处none指的是not any vinegar,也就是说,此处可以这样理解：I’m sorry to say that I didn’t put any vinegar in the soup, because I forgot it.5、He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when theyturn to him.A、if neverB、if everC、if notD、if any选 B 本题考查考生在语境中灵活运用、辨析短语用法的能力,此处seldom,if ever是一个短语,是“从不,决不”的意思;6、——What should I wear to attend his wedding party——Dress ____ you like.A、whatB、howeverC、whateverD、how选B 本题however you like相当于in whatever way you like,根据语境,不难判断出B为正确答案;7、——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging anddemanding. Who do you think can do the job——____ my students have a tryA、ShallB、MustC、WillD、May选A 本题考查情态动词shall在主语是第二、三人称时,作为征求意见的用法;;8、I’d like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A、whichB、thatC、whereD、in which选C 考查连接词;Where引导地点状语从句;9、I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A、was planningB、plannedC、had plannedD、would plan选C 考查时态;had planned发生called和couldn’t get away之前; 10、——Your book, Tommy——No, Mom, it’s my friend’s.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A、whatB、whichC、whoseD、whosever选D 考查连接代词;whosever既引导从句作介词to的宾语,又在从句中作定语;11、Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You havedone us ____ a great service.A、不填；aB、the；aC、不填；不填D、the；不填选A 考查冠词的用法;第一空表示泛指,而第二空构成一个短语do sb. a great service,其意思为“给某人提供好的服务”;Service在这里为抽象名词具体化;12、Now that we ____ all the money, it’s no use turning on me and saying it’sall my fault.A、had lostB、lostC、have lostD、lose选C 考查动词的时态;根据句子的意思,表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响,所以应该用现在完成时;此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢失了,所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”;13、We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A、looking upB、coming upC、making upD、turning up选A 考查动词短语的用法;look up的意思为“向上看”、“尊敬”、“仰望”、“查寻”、“拜访”、“好转”,在本语境中为“好转”; 14、——When did it begin to snow——It started ____ the night.A、duringB、byC、fromD、at选A 考查介词表示时间的用法;during the night的意思为“在晚上的某个时间”;15、Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A、the; theB、a; 不填C、不填；不填D、不填；the选C 考查冠词的用法,experience意思为“经验”时是一个不可数名词,当意思为“经历”时是一个可数名词;本题是他在社会中赢得了很丰富的经验,experience在此为不可数名词,社会在这里是抽象名词,所以不加冠词;16、____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their ownactivities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A、FreedB、FreeingC、To freeD、having freed选A 本题考查free的用法;在这里free的意思为：解除负担、义务或限制;在本题中,free和句子的主语之间是一种逻辑上是动宾关系,所以要用过去分词形式,表示一种被动与完成;17、——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A、Not at allB、Not exactlyC、Not especiallyD、Not really选B 本题是对情景交际用语的考查;“你错过了开会”,而从答语中的“我在会议结束前五分钟到达会场”,可以看出答话者认为对方讲话不够确切,毕竟答话者参加了会议,只不过迟到而已;18、——Do you mind if I smoke——____A、Why notB、Yes, help yourselfC、Go aheadD、Yes, but you’d betternot选C 本题考查交际用语,表示许可时,肯定回答常用“Yes, please./ Of course, you may./ Go ahead, please./ Not at all./ Just help yourself.”等表示;B和D选项前后矛盾;19、——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A、With pleasureB、It doesn’t matterC、It was no trouble at allD、By all means选 C 本题考查交际用语;当对方表示感谢时,常用的答语有：You’re welcome./ It’s nothing./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ It’s a pleasure./ It’s my pleasure./ That’s nothing./ It was no trouble at all.等;A项意思为“乐于效劳”；D项表示同意等；B项“不要紧、没关系”;20、____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A、To considerB、ConsideredC、ConsideringD、To be considered选C 根据句意,该空须填一个连词;Considering连词,“就……而论；照……来看”;21、——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A、not at allB、just my luckC、never mindD、that’s all right选B just my luck是习语,意思为“真倒霉”;not at all和that’s all right 多用于对方感谢时的应答语,“不客气”;Never mind用于对方道歉时的应答语,“没关系”;22、——What do you think of the concert——I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.A、asB、moreC、mostD、very选A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought;23、The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A、one of themB、whichC、one of whichD、every one of which选C 本题主要是对句子结构及关系是考查;根据逗号可知,后面句子为非限制性定语从句,先行词是plan；再根据句子中的was及前面的two 可知本题的正确答案为C;24、I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A、helpB、helpingC、to helpD、to have helped选C 本题主要考查非谓语动词的用法;根据句意可知句子空白处的非谓语动词作定语,用have sb. /sth. to do的结构;25、The little girl couldn’t work the problem out. She wasn’t ____ clever.A、thatB、muchC、enoughD、too选A 本题主要是对副词的考查;that作副词时,相当于so,强调所指的某一程度；much作副词时,一般只用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级及动词；enough作副词时,总是用在谓语所修饰的形容词或副词之后；too作副词时,强调事物的程度已超出某范围,让人难以应付;26、Listen His family must be quarrelling, ____A、mustn’t itB、isn’t itC、aren’t theyD、needn’t they选C 本题主要考查反意疑问句的表达方式;根据listen可知,must be quarrelling表示推测,此时反意疑问句中的动词须依主语而定,由于his family是指他家里的人,故be用复数形式;27、The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A、the; theB、不填；不填C、不填；theD、the；不填选D 本题主要考查冠词的用法;句子第一空后面的不定式做定语对power进行修饰,特指某种权力,用定冠词the；而第二空后面的law泛指“法律”这一概念,不用冠词;28、Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A、exceptB、butC、withoutD、besides选C 本题主要考查介词的用法区别;根据句子中的felt unhappy可知,句子中表示一种心理状态,于是,正确答案为C;29、That she hadn’t kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A、headB、heartC、brainD、mind选D 本题主要考查名词的意义区别;根据后面的resulted in failure可知,她没有专心于工作,而keep one’s mind on意思为“专心于”,于是正确答案为D;30、——Did your sister pass the exam——She failed and is in low spirits.——I’m sorry for her.——____.A、Thank youB、You’re welcomeC、I would think soD、Nevermind选A 本题主要考查英语交际用语的应用;根据对方的话“I’m sorry for her”表示对她的关心,于是回答应该用“谢谢”,因此正确答案为A;31、The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A、dislikedB、wereC、hadD、did选D 本题考查学生分析句子的能力;只要学生看出as…as前后句式平衡,也就是：The students spent as much time getting trained as they spent in studying.就不难选对D,此时did指代spent;32、It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A、beforeB、afterC、becauseD、as选D 本题要求考生会分析语意;本题联系到省略：but as it is going now, they are getting better这和前面提出的would get worse作意义比较;33、As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A、to provedB、to provingC、provedD、to be proved选 A 本题要求学生会分析句子;本题为省略which/that的定语从句,proved是the plan的谓语,stick to的宾语是which/that;34、More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A、official has servedB、officials have servedC、official has served forD、officials have served for选A 本题考查主谓一致问题;more than one后跟动词的第三人称单数形式;serve此处为及物动词;35、The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A、where I enteredB、into which I enteredC、which I enteredD、thatI entered选C 考查定语从句;Enter为及物动词,先行词the room为其宾语,不需使用介词,也不能用where;非限制性定语从句只能使用which;36、Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A、had wantedB、wantedC、would wantD、did want选A 考查动词的用法;want,think,intend,hope等表示人的想法或愿望的词可用一般过去时表示与现在情况相反的看法或难以实现的愿望,其过去完成时可表示过去未曾实现的想法或愿望;37、My brother is very tall. The little bed won’t ____ for him.A、prepareB、matchC、fitD、do选D 本题主要考查动词的意义、用法区别;38、——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You’re quite welcome, Julie. ____. We’d been looking forward to seeing you.A、Were glad to meet youB、I’m afraid you didn’t have a good timeC、Thank you for your comingD、Just stay a little longer, please选C 本题主要考查语境及英语在交际中的应用;根据句子的意思可知,本题答案选C,对某人的来临表示感谢;39、Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body’s owncancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A、offeringB、showingC、takingD、making选A 本题主要考查词义的用法区别;选项A意思是“给……提供”；选项B意思是“给……看,展示”；选项C意思是“把……带到”；选项D 意思是“制造,制作”;根据句子的意思可知正确答案为A;40、We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real lifepurposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A、thatB、whichC、whereD、when选D 本题主要考查对句子结构、逻辑关系的理解及引导词的应用;根据句子结构reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes作定语修饰前面的the way；根据reading works与it is used for real life purposes的逻辑关系,空后面句子为状语从句,从而排除选项A、B；根据句子的意思：我们将要讨论阅读在用作真实的生活目的时如何起作用的方法,从而可知正确答案为D;41、——The dinner was delicious——I agree. I am so full.——That’s too bad. But some dessert ____.A、has orderedB、will be orderedC、has been orderedD、was going to be ordered选C 本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用;根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购,于是排除选项A；选项B表示将要发生的事情；选项C表示已经发生的事情；选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情;根据前面的That’s too bad.可知,事情已经发生,于是正确答案选C;42、——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A、mayB、mustC、shouldD、could选C 本题主要考查情态动词的用法;选项A表示事实上的可能或允许；选项B表示要求或肯定的推测；选项C表示建议或根据一般情况的推测；选项D表示较小的可能性;根据句子中的关键词an effective answer可知,后面表示在一般情况下的推测;43、We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ andlearn from failure.A、deal withB、depend onC、carry onD、go with选A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别;选项A的意思是处置、处理；选项B意思是依赖、依靠；选项C的意思是进行下去,继续开展,坚持下去；选项D的意思是伴随,与……相配,与……持同一看法;;根据语境可知答案选A;44、——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh Good evening. I’m sorry, but she is not in.A、cameB、comeC、have comeD、had come选C 本题主要考查动词时态的用法;选项A表示过去所发生的事情；选项B表示经常性或习惯性的动作；选项C表示目前的情况；选项D表示过去某时间前所发生的事情;根据语境选C;45、——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I’m kind of forgetful.——Don’t worry about that, you’ll be surely ____.A、remindedB、toldC、warnedD、informed选A 本题主要考查动词的意义区别;选项A意思是提醒；选项B 意思是告诉；选项C意思是警告；选项D意思是通知;根据句意,本题正确答案为A;46、——What’s the matter with Tim——Oh, Tim’s cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A、to findB、to be foundC、findingD、being found选B 本题主要考查非谓语动词的应用;根据非谓语动词与逻辑主语的关系,可排除选项A、C；而选项B表示出乎意外的、今后的结果；选项D表示自然的、经常性的结果;47、A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A、whereB、whenC、whichD、what选B 本题主要是对非限制性定语从句中关系词的考查;分析句子可知,关系词在此作定语,故排除选项D；根据句子结构,先行词在从句中作状语,从而排除选项C；根据句子的意思可知,先行词应该是at the end of 2004,而不是in that district,故本题的正确答案为B;48、——How come a simple meal like this costs so much——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A、addedB、includedC、containedD、charged选B 考查动词;根据句意“你的帐单中已包括刚才比打破的杯子的费用;”includehave as a part指包含不同的一部分,containhave within itself 着重指被容纳的东西是整体中的组成部分;49、——You didn’t wait for Mr. Black last night, did you——No, but we ____. He didn’t return home at all.A、couldn’t haveB、needn’t haveC、didn’t need toD、should wait have选C 考查情态动词;根据语境“No”可知“我们没有等”;根据“He didn’t return home at all.”说明“我们不必等;”而B项表示已等过; 50、——How do you think I should receive the reporter——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A、HowB、WhatC、WhateverD、However选D 根据语境可知不管你觉得他怎样,尽量礼貌地对他;however引导让步状语从句,在从句中作feel的表语;51、____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, ashortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A、ThatB、WhatC、In spite of whatD、Though what选C 语意为尽管最近已经采取了许多措施给人们提供更多的公交车,但公交车辆的缺乏仍是个严峻的问题;what引导的是名词性从句,相当于名词或名词性短语,不可放在though后,但可放在in spite of后;52、As we have much time left, let’s discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A、overB、withC、byD、at选A 考查介词;over表示一边……,一边……;一边喝茶吃蛋糕,一边讨论这事;53、Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look onhis face.A、reasonB、recognizeC、readD、realize选C 本题考查动词辨析;reason“思考、想到”,强调通过思索而推理出某结果；recognize强调“认出”某人或某物；realize作“认知、了解、实现”解；read意为“观察、了解”;read one’s thought弄懂某人的想法;54、——Can I pay the bill by check——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A、shallB、needC、willD、can选A 本题考查情态动词的用法,shall用于第一和第三人称的陈述句中,表示命令、许诺等,语气很强;can表示可能性,will表将来,need意为需要,都不适用;55、If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A、a free 7-day tripB、a free trip for 7-dayC、a 7-day free tripD、a trip for 7-day free选C “数词+连字符+名词”只能作定语,放在被修饰的名词前,由于free与被修饰对象更紧密一些,因此,只能C项成立;56、——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year ____——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A、How was your breakB、How is your grandmaC、Where did you go for holidayD、What did you do in your holiday选A 通过后面的答语可以看出所问的是：你假期过的怎样B项是问你的奶奶,C项是问假期的去处,D项是问你假期都做些什么事;三者与后面的答语不符合;所以选A;57、——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A、不填；不填B、the；aC、不填；aD、the；不填选B 考查冠词的用法;如果你改进设备中的大部分特指,那你的产量就会有一个大的提高抽象概念具体化,所以本题选B;58、——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage——I’m afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A、doB、includeC、coverD、afford选C do的主语是人,include应该用被动语态,afford的主语是人,是买的起的意思;通过排除法可知选cover,意思是包括,所以本题选C;59、If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you haveheard birds singing to welcome the new day.A、situationsB、factsC、dancesD、possibilities选C 本题考查名词语意的选择;在此处chances的意思是“有……的可能”;本句句意为“你就有可能听到小鸟歌唱来迎接每一天;”60、I ____ you, but I didn’t think you would listen to me.A、could have toldB、must have toldC、should tellD、might rell选A 本题考查情态动词的用法;此处语意为“我当时本应该告诉你could have told you,但我想你不会听我的话”;英语中常用could/might/should/ought to have done这一结构表示“本应该做而没做”;61、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A、makingB、remainedC、keepingD、left选D 本题考查省略句的用法;此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时,常将从句的主语和谓语的一部分省略;62、I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A、rather thanB、more thanC、other thanD、less than选 C 本题考查短语的用法区别;rather than的意思是“是……不是……”、“宁愿……而不愿……”,more than的意思为“超过、不仅”,other than的意思是“除了”,less than的意思是“少于、决不”;在此处只有选项C最符合本句意义：除了梦想过上好生活,我没有别的梦想了; 63、——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A、someB、muchC、anyD、no选C any better意为好了一点,符合日常生活对话情景;much better、no better虽符合语法,但不符合该题语境;64、$100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A、spendB、takeC、coverD、meet选C cover=be enough for sth.易误选D,meet支付、偿付某费用,主语一般为人;65、Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A、forB、intoC、ofD、as选B make sb. into sb.将某人变成某人66、She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A、rather thanB、untilC、afterD、before选D before在本句中意为rather than sth67、——Are you through with your homework——Well, ____.A、sort ofB、go aheadC、why notD、that’s OK选A sort of达到某种程度68、——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University——I’m not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A、promisesB、becomesC、makesD、proves选A 本题考查动词在具体语境中的意义;promise在此处的意思为“预示会成为”,其他三个选项的动词意义与本题语境不符;69、My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ____ it is stopping.”A、untilB、beforeC、whileD、after选C 本题考查连词的用法;由语境分析可知,此处表达的意思为“在公共汽车将要停止的过程中不能下车”,能表达此意的连词只有while,表示“在……过程中”70、The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago noone ____ they were to achieve such great success.A、must have imaginedB、could have imaginedC、should have imaginedD、would have imagined选B 本题考查情态动词的用法;由句中的years ago可知这里是对过去发生事情的揣测,因此应用could have imagined;71、The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A、be noticedB、being noticedC、having been noticedD、have beennoticed选A 本题考查非谓语动词的用法;由句意可知,此处的非谓语在句中作目的状语,意思为“这位年轻的女子喜欢化妆是为了能被别人注意到”;72、Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could nottake with them.A、threw awayB、put awayC、gave awayD、carried away选B 本题主要考查对动词短语的意义辨析;选项A的意思是“扔掉”；选项B的意思是“把……收拾好,储藏……备用”；选项C的意思是“赠送,分发,泄漏,放弃”；选项D的意思是指“冲走”;根据句子的意思,战争爆发时,许多人把带不走的东西收拾起来;于是本题的正确答案选B; 73、____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychologicalproblems caused by interpersonal relationship.A、As far asB、As long asC、As well asD、As soon as选C 本题主要考查短语意义的辨析;选项A表示“直到、远到,就……,尽……,至于”；选项B的意思是“只要”；选项C的意思是“又,和,及,除了……,还”；选项D的意思是“尽快”;根据句子的意思,除了工作压力外,老师还必须处理由于人际关系所引起的心理问题,故选C; 74、——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A、the rather more respectableB、much the most respectableC、very the most respectableD、even more respectable one选 B 本题考查形容词的比较级和最高级;第一句中的“travel,music,clothes and fine food”已给出提示,此空格处要用最高级,所以我们首先排除A和D项;very和much都可以修饰最高级,但在句中的位置不同;very在定冠词the之后,而much则在the之前;75、____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A、The mostB、MostC、Most ofD、The most of the选B 这里Most相当于Most of the,表示“大多数”;The most表示“最……”,与句子意思不符;76、——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A、would youB、will youC、would you have beenD、do you选A 本句中从句谓语动词had是解题的关键,这暗示句子使用了虚拟语气与将来事实相反,主句谓语动词用could,would等;同时,句子的内在逻辑暗示这里应用“so+谓语+主语”句型表示前边一种情况也适用于后者;77、In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-educationorganizations, ____ the Junto.A、has been calledB、to callC、a group calledD、which group called选C 根据句子意思,a group called…用作同位语,对前边起补充说明作用,其中called the Junto是过去分词短语用作定语;78、The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain atabout nine o’clock tonight.A、wentB、is goingC、goesD、will be going选D 考查时态;此处用将来进行时表示因自然之趋势而发生的将来的结果;79、——You didn’t invite Mary to the ball——____ her, tooA、Must I inviteB、Should I have invitedC、Must I have invitedD、Should I invite选B 考查情态动词;should have done本该做但事实上并未做;80、The number is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered bythe Americans forever.A、whatB、itC、whichD、one选D 考查代词;one作number的同位语;81、Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I’m awayA、themB、yourselfC、itD、me选C 考查it作形式宾语的用法;82、Many teens don’t get enough sleep because they have too much homework,which ____ them up at night.A、makesB、breaksC、turnsD、keeps选D 本题主要考查动词短语的意义区别;接人作宾语时,选项A与之构成make up,指给演员化妆；break up,指驱散、遣散；turn up一般不接人作宾语；keep up,指使某人熬夜;根据句子的意思本题的正确答案选D;83、——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe itA、shouldn’tB、wouldn’tC、mustn’tD、needn’t选B 本题主要考查情态动词的意义和用法;选项A表示建议；选项B表示推测；选项C表示禁止；选项D表示需求;根据句子的意思,本题正确答案为B;84、The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix yourattention on what it shows.A、ifB、asC、whileD、unless选A 本题主要考查对句子间逻辑关系的理解;选项A表示条件；选项B 表示时间或原因；选项C表示时间；选项D表示否定意义的条件;根据句子的逻辑关系,答案为A;85、____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather thanthe whole content of the book to read.A、LuckilyB、MostlyC、FunnilyD、Disappointingly选D 本题主要考查对副词意义的辨析及对句子意思的理解;选项A的意思是“幸运、感到幸运的是”；选项B的意思是“大部分地,主要地”；选项C的意思是“滑稽地、可笑地”,表示事物的特征；选项D的意思是“令人感到失望的是”;根据句意可知答案为D;86、——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington——Never ____ it, actually.A、had I learnedB、have I learnedC、I learnedD、was I learning选A 本题主要是对动词时态及句子语序的考查;否定词never置于句首,句子用倒装语序,排除选项C；根据句子的意思,强调在到Washington之前未学过法语,而到Washington是过去的事情,学法语则是过去的过去,须用过去完成时表示,于是本题的答案为A;87、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and moreenvironmentally “green life”.A、choseB、chooseC、are choosingD、have chosen选C 本题主要是对动词时态的考查;选项C表示目前所正在发生或进行的动作、行为;根据句子的意思,描述目前人们生活中所发生的事情,于是本题的最佳答案为C;88、A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef andFrench-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A、is served withB、will serveC、serves withD、is served选A 本题主要是对动词的时态、语态及搭配的考查;根据句子的意思,表示一种经常性的生活方式,故须用一般现在时；从主语与动词的关系来看,须用被动语态；再根据动词的搭配,不管什么菜都供应米饭,应该接介词with,于是,本题的正确答案为A;89、The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____for answering questions.A、had preparedB、being preparedC、preparingD、prepared选D 本题主要考查对句子结构的理解;根据句子中的walked onto…and seated himself…可知,句子表示几个动作的延续,应该用几个动词的并列答案选D;90、In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at hometo look after the baby.A、useB、senseC、practiceD、idea选C practice指惯例、习惯做法,而common sense指常识; 91、——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A、set forB、set outC、set aboutD、set off选D set off引起,激起;A letter from his home set off an attack of homesickness…;set out出发,开始；set about开始着手;92、——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn’t expect it was so early I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A、was planningB、am planningC、have been planningD、haveplanned选A 用过去进行时表示过去本打算干某事而实际并没干;93、____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A、TakenB、TakingC、Being takenD、Having been taken选C 句子缺少主语,首先排除A、D；B项表示主动,只能选C; 94、——Did your classmate accept your invitation——No, he ____ refused.A、as far asB、as well asC、as soon asD、as good as选D as good as,实际上,几乎等于;95、I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A、nothing butB、anything butC、something ofD、all except选B anything but意为“一点也不”；nothing but等于only意为“正是,只是”,根据上文提供的语境,“这项工作很麻烦”;96、——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don’t worry. Something better will ____.A、come alongB、take onC、go byD、fall behind选A 本题主要考查动词短语的意义辨析;选项A的意思是“出现,进展,一起来”；选项B的意思是“呈现,雇佣,接纳,承担”；选项C的意思是“经过”；选项D的意思是“落后”;根据对话的内容,前者表现出对没有得到工作的悲观情绪,后者表示对他的安慰,指更好的事情会出现,于是本题的正确答案为A;97、____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-huntingtraining ____ to be very efficient.A、By; has provedB、With; has provedC、Under; is provingD、With; is proved选B 本题主要考查固定搭配的识记及动词的语态;根据help的搭配要求,介词须用with,从而排除选项A、C；动词prove表示事物的性质时,为不及物动词,不用被动形式,于是本题的正确答案为B;98、To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will holdworkshops and distribute questionnaires, ____A、isn’t itB、won’t itC、aren’t theyD、won’t they选 D 本题主要考查反意疑问句部分的逻辑一致性;句子的主语是inspectors,代词用they代替；谓语动词的时态为带will的将来时,疑问部分应用won’t形式,于是本题选D;99、It’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A、promiseB、permitC、admitD、allow选D 考查词义辨析;allow允许,使得到,而permit强调“正式认”“批准”;。

高中英语高考典型错误100对比经典例析1. 这本书我已读了三遍。

误：I’ve read the book the third time.正：I’ve read the book a third time.析：要表示数量或序数的增加, 在序数词前用不定冠词。

又如：He ate a second pear. 他又吃了一个梨。

2. 他在公共汽车后面追，并追上了。

误：He ran after the bus, and could catch it.正：He ran after the bus, and was able to catch it.析：表示过去特定情况下的能力，可用 was (were) able to 而不能用 could，不过这种差异在否定句中便不存在了。

如：He ran after the bus but wasn’t able to [couldn’t] catch it.3. 他接受过良好的教育。

误：He accepted a good education.正：He received a good education.析：虽然在通常情况下，accept=接受，receive=收到，但并不是说汉语中所有的“接受”都可用 accept 来对译。

4. 他做这事是偶然的，还是故意的?误：Did he do it on accident or by purpose?正：Did he do it by accident or on purpose?析：by accident 是习语，表示“偶然地”；on purpose 也是习语，表示“故意地”，注意两者介词的搭配不能混淆。

5. 你怎么解释事故的原因?误：How can you account the accident?正：How can you account for the accident?析：account 用作动词时，表示“认为”，是及物动词；表示“解释”“说明”等，是不及物动词，若需后接宾语，通常借助介词 for。

高考英语单选易错100题汇编及答案详解1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan10. ——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it's my friend's.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.A. 不填；aB. the；aC. 不填；不填D. the；不填12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up14. ——When did it begin to snow?——It started ____ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填；不填D. 不填；the16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A. FreedB. FreeingC. To freeD. having freed17. ——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really18. ——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A. Why not?B. Yes, help yourselfC. Go aheadD. Yes, but you'd better not19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. It was no trouble at allD. By all means20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A. To considerB. ConsideredC. ConsideringD. To be considered21. ——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that's all right22. ——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC. one of whichD. every one of which24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped25. The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ____ clever.A. thatB. muchC. enoughD. too26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A. mustn't itB. isn't itC. aren't theyD. needn't they27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A. the; theB. 不填；不填C. 不填；theD. the；不填28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. besides29. That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A. headB. heartC. brainD. mind30. ——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I'm sorry for her.——____.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. I would think soD. Never mind31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A. dislikedB. wereC. hadD. did32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A. to provedB. to provingC. provedD. to be proved34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A. where I enteredB. into which I enteredC. which I enteredD. thatI entered36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want37. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't ____ for him.A. prepareB. matchC. fitD. do38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You're quite welcome, Julie. ____. We'd been looking forward to seeing you.A. Were glad to meet youB. I'm afraid you didn't have a good timeC. Thank you for your comingD. Just stay a little longer, please39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A. offeringB. showingC. takingD. making40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41. ——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. could43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A. deal withB. depend onC. carry onD. go with44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.A. remindedB. toldC. warnedD. informed46. ——What's the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. addedB. includedC. containedD. charged49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.A. couldn't haveB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. should wait have50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though what52. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A. overB. withC. byD. at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize54. ——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A. a free 7-day tripB. a free trip for 7-dayC. a 7-day free tripD. atrip for 7-day free56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. Where did you go for holidayD. What did you do in your holiday57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填；不填B. the；aC. 不填；aD. the；不填58. ——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?——I'm afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. factsC. dancesD. possibilities60. I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might rell61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no64. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A. spendB. takeC. coverD. meet65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before67. ——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A. sort ofB. go aheadC. why notD. that's OK68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A. promisesB. becomesC. makesD. proves69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A. the rather more respectableB. much the most respectableC. very the most respectableD. even more respectable one75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of the76. ——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going79. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me82. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A. shouldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?——Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. Ilearned D. was I learning87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A. is served withB. will serveC. serveswith D. is served89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself ina chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC.preparing D. prepared90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD. idea91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A. was planningB. am planningC. have been planningD. have planned93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. somethingof D. all except96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don't worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is provingD. With; is proved98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?A. isn't itB. won't itC. aren't theyD. won't they99. It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A. promiseB. permitC. admitD. allow 100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping易错题答案详解1. A or else意为“要不然，否则”。

易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱（4大陷阱）02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1：一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。

【分析】【高考链接】（2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院，通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。

分析句子结构可知，空格处需要填谓语动词，再结合and后动词时态可知，空格处应用一般过去时。

故填featured。

易错陷阱2：一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等，用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。

2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”，that从句中要用过去完成时。

3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中，主句均用过去完成时。

易错陷阱3：现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱4：主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。

【分析】➢受母语干扰，翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。

➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。

高考易混易错对比句选择100例1.— Have you ____ to Jack for many years? — No, just one year.— Have you ______ to Jack? — Not yet.A. been marryingB. marriedC. got marriedD. been married2.Seeing my mother is busy, I can’t help ________ housework.I was busy with my work, so I can’t help ________ housework.A. doB. be doingC. to doingD. doing3.Jack hopes that he ________ visit the Great Wall in China some day.Jack wishes that he________ visit the Great Wall in China some day.A. mustB. canC. has toD. could4.It is on Monday morning ______ Professor Zhang teaches us English.It is Monday morning ________ Professor Zhang teaches us English.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where5.We all think that Han Kate is good ________ singing and dancing.Mr. Smith is good ________ his wife and children.As is known to all, swimming is good ________ people’s hea lth.A. inB. forC. atD. to6.We can’t get there ________ by swimming.We got there by boat ________ by swimming.— Do you have plenty of books? — Yes, ______ I can read.— Do you have plenty of books? — Yes, I’m ___ ready to ge t any more.A. rather thanB. less thanC. more thanD. other than7.My English is so poor that I can’t make myself __________.My English is so poor that I can’t make them __________.A. understandB. to understandC. understoodD. understanding8.We must go all out to fight ________ the Four Modernizations.What were the couple fighting ________ last night?England fought with France _____ Germany in the war of 1914 — 1918.A. againstB. forC. withD. about9.Who would you like ________ you with your English?Who would you rather have __________ you with your English?Who would you rather __________ you with your English?A. helpedB. helpingC. to helpD. help10.He had his sick kid ________ to the hospital, for he had no time then.He had a boy __________ the books for him.He had a boy _______ the books all the morning.He had a boy _______ on his m otorcycle, so he couldn’t take me along.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried11.I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________.I’m afraid I can’t make myself ________ it.A. understandB. understoodC. understandingD. to understand12.I’d prefer him ________ us in the game.I’d prefer that he ________ us in the game.I’d rather that he ________ us in the game.A. not to joinB. doesn’t joinC. didn’t joinD. not join13.The mother likes to have her little daughter ____ in red.The mother would like to have her little daughter ____ herself.The mother never forces her little daughter ________ herself.A. dressB. to dressC. dressingD. dressed14.— We are all here on time, ___ Tom. — He is always late.— We are all here on time, ___ Tom. —You are all punctual (守时).This composition was well written, _____ two wrongly-spelled words.The patient would have lost his life, ________ the doctor.A. exceptB. except forC. besidesD. but for15.________ by some children, the teacher entered the Town Hall.________ some children, the teacher entered the Town Hall.A. FollowingB. To be followedC. Having followedD. Followed16.The teacher told us that this English poem was ________.The teacher told us that this English poem was difficult ________.A. understandingB. to understandC. to be understoodD. understand17.The family are _______ out on Sundays.As everybody knows, Tom is a _______ diligent student.Wonderful. I have never seen a _______ interesting film.Of the twins, Sally is _______ naughty.A. moreB. mostC. the moreD. mostly18.Long ago, China became famous _______ china.As we know, Las Vegas is famous _______ a gambling city (赌城).Albert Einstein was famous _______ science.A. asB. inC. forD. to19.Robots are used to __________ a lot of work in place of us.Robert is used to __________ a lot of work in place of us.Robert used to _______wrong in the company by his workmates.A. be doneB. doingC. doD. be doing20._______ th e beginning, all of us didn’t know about him.______ the beginning of the new term, all of us didn’t know about him.To begin _______, let me introduce the new comer to you.A. (不填)B. withC. atD. in21.In this university, John is the one of the professors who ___ Chinese.In this university, John is one of the professors who _____ Chinese.In this university, John is among the professors _____ Chinese.A. knowB. knowsC. knowingD. to know22.There lie lost of beautiful islands _____ the south coast of our country.There lie lots of fishing villages _____ the south coast of our country.Taiwan, the beautiful island, lies _____ the southeast of China.A. alongB. toC. offD. in23.The Great Pyramid is made up of _______ 2300,000 huge stones.The biggest stone weighs _______ 15 tons.A. as well asB. as far asC. as much asD. as many as24.I hear that you’ve been to Englan d _______ on business.I hear that _______ you go to England on business.I hear that you will go to England _______ on business.I hear that you are likely go to England on business _______this week.A. anytimeB. some timeC. some timesD. sometimes25.This film is by all considered _______ interest.This film is by all considered _______ interesting.A. to beB. beingC. asD. of26.— _______ is your father? — He is an engineer.— _______ is your father like? — He is tall and strong.— _______ is your father? — He is very well, thank you.— _______ is your father? — He is Jackson.A. HowB. WhatC. WhoD. Whom27.If you take five out of eight, three ________.Five out of eight ________ three.Take five from eight and the ________ is three.A. remainderB. remainsC. is remainedD. leaves28.Finally, our class ________ the football game.Finally, our class ________ Class Two in the football game.A. defeatB. stuckC. wonD. beat29.I doubt ________ he can help you with your English in his spare time.I don’t do ubt ___ he can help you with your English in his spare time.A. thatB. whenC. whetherD. what30.As a child, I lived in the country with my granny ________.Keep up, and you will succeed ________.John was so hurried that he went up the stairs two ________.I don’t think the train will arrive at the station ________.A. at one timeB. at a timeC. in timeD. on time31.He is looking forward ____ his grandma in the country next week.He was looking forward ________ what was going on over there.He was looking forward, ________ what was going on over there.A. to seeB. seeingC. to seeingD. see32.He died _______ the traffic accident.He died _______ overwork.He died _______ a glorious death.He died _______ old age.A. fromB. ofC. inD. (不填)33.As is known to all, the rich _______ often cruel to the poor.As is known to all, the new _______ sure to replace the old.A. isB. areC. wereD. was34.They have _______ jobs to offer us..They have _______ work for us to do.They have _______ the jobs to offer us.They have _______ job to offer us.A. a good many ofB. a great deal ofC. many aD. a good many35.— I thank you __________ me the news. —You’re welcome.— I appreciate your __________ me the news. —It’s my pleasure.— I thank you __________ me the news. — All right.A. for tellingB. tellC. to tellD. telling36.They worked all day, __________ for the sports meeting.They worked all day __________ for the sports meeting.A. prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. to prepare37.Their team is sure _______ the game. I’m confident in them.Their team is sure _______ the game. They’re confident in themselves.A. to winB. winC. to winningD. of winning38.I suggested he __________ it again.I suggested him __________ it again.His expression suggested he __________ it again.A. tryB. tryingC. triedD. had tried39.East of the city __________ a beautiful park 3 years ago.He __________ his hand on my shoulder.He often __________ to his teacher in high school.He’s __________ there for 2 hours.A. laidB. liedC. layD. lain40.If you come here earlier, you _______ the great scientist.If you had come here earlier, you _______ the great scientist.A. are going to see41.—It’s three years_____ I smoked. —It’s good for your health.—It’s for three years _____ I’ve smoked. —It’s bad for your health.A. forB. sinceC. beforeD. that42.What _______ are you trying to say?The murderer must have gone _______ somewhere in Wuhan.Last night, back in the garden the couple secretly picked up a pot of gold _______.A. on earthB. with earthC. in the earthD. to earth43.________, he can lift the heavy stone.________, he can’t lift the heavy stone.________ that he can lift the heavy stone.________, but he can’t lift the heavy stone.A. Strong as he isB. So strong is heC. He is very strongD. As he is strong44._______ he come, what ________ you say to him?_______ he comes, what ________ you say to him?A. Should; wouldB. When; wouldC. If; willD. Were to; do45.____ had he come out of the house than he was arrested by the police.____ had he come out of the house when he was arrested by the police.________ he had come out of the house he was arrested by the police.A. HardlyB. ImmediatelyC. No soonerD. quickly46._______ time going on, she leant more and more._______ time went on, she learnt more and more.A. WithB. ForC. AsD. When47.She was so excited that she couldn’t fall __________.She was so tired that she felt __________ while driving.She didn’t go to __________ until 12:00 last night.She sat there watching her __________ baby.A. sleepB. sleepingC. asleepD. sleepy48.Light travels faster than __________.She enjoys the country life, away from city __________.Can you recognize my __________ on the phone?A. soundB. voiceC. noiseD. voices49.That is our teaching building, ________ top well above the others.That is our teaching building, ________ top is well above the others.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. its50.He was careless ________ he failed.He failed __________ his carelessness.His failure ________ his carelessness.His carelessness __________ his failure.A. as a result ofB. with the result thatC. resulted fromD. resulted in51.—I won’t invite him to drink there, because he is my boss.— __________—I won’t invite him to drink there because he is my boss.— __________A. Oh, I see.B. For what then?C. Not at all.D. Why not?52.The black car, ________ petrol, ran out of the gas station.The football players, ________ go, entered the pitch.A. which filled withB. filling withC. filled withD. full of53.Mother is in the kitchen, busy________ supper.Since you are ________now, let’s begin.A. preparedB. preparingC. get ready forD. preparing for54.Mr. James is popular ________ young men.Mr. James is popular ________ societyMr. James is popular ________ his kindness.A. inB. atC. amongD. for55.He as well as his friends ________ going to the Great Wall.Not only he but also you ________ going to the Great Wall.Neither Jack nor Tom is going to the Great Wall, ________A. are theyB. isC. areD. is he56.Of the two the ________ is better than the former.Mr. Smith’s ________ wife was sent to the country and buried there.I’ll tell you about it ________ on.I haven’t heard from him ________.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. lately57.They will send more mobile medical teams ________ in the countryside.They at last sent the machine ________ again.A. workingB. workedC. to workD. to working58.He said that his grandfather had passed away ________.We know that his grandfather passed away ________.The doctor says that his grandfather will pass over ________.A. before longB. long beforeC. long agoD. ago long59.He will ________ the Atlantic Ocean on his own.I’d like you to buy a round ________ for me.The Great Canyon is a day’s ________ by car from here.Mr. Smith has made up his mind to ________ all the countries in Asia in search of novelty (新奇的事物).A. journeyB. tripC. travelD. voyage60.Her overcoat _____, the girl hurriedly went out of the flat with her boyfriend.The girl, ____ in her coat, hurriedly went out of the flat with her boyfriend.On ________ her coat, the girl hurriedly went out of the flat with her boyfriend.The girl _____a coat hurriedly went out of the flat with her boyfriend.A. putting onB. dressedC. wearingD. going on61.Our class is made __________ thirty boys and twenty-four girls.My brother’s jacket is made __________ my father’s overcoat.The desks and chairs are made __________ wood and steel.A. offB. out ofC. up ofD. of62.The plants ________ the heavy rain.The heavy rain ________ the plants.The heavy rain was________ the plants.A. benefitedB. of great benefit toC. benefited fromD. for the benefit of63.— Did you scold him for his mistake? — Yes, but ________ it.”— Did you scold him for his mistake? —No, but ________ it.”A. I’d like to have doneB. I shouldn’t doC. I’m going to doD. I’d rather not have done64.This bill doesn’t agree ________ your original estimate.The basketball teams agreed ________ a date for another game.They didn’t agree ________ her taking up the job.A. onB. withC. toD. at65.— Must they work here for long? — No, they ________.They must have worked for long, __________ they?They must have worked for long yesterday, __________ they?A. mustn’tB. haven’tC. didn’tD. needn’t66.I’d like to keep a pet, ________, a cat or a dog.I’d like to keep a pet, ________a cat or a dog.I’d like to keep a cat, a dog, ________.A. such asB. as suchC. for exampleD. and such67.________ many times, but she still didn’t know how to do it.________ many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.________ her many times, she still didn’t know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. I having taughtC. Having been taughtD. I had taught68.We are all familiar ________ Wuhan City.Wuhan City is familiar ________ all of us.A. toB. atC. inD. with69.He came home so late last night, _____ early this morning.His father said that he would return it in a week _____.We’ll get there somehow, by train _____.You’d better start out immediately, _____you’ll miss the 8:00 train.A. or elseB. or otherwiseC. or ratherD. or so70.________ break the law must receive punishment.________ breaks the law must receive punishment.________ breaks the law he must receive punishment.A. No matter whoB. WhoeverC. Those whoD. Those that71.I was in great need of money, so I __________ 200 yuan for my bike.I was in great need of a bike, so I __________ 200 yuan buying one.A. paidB. spentC. costD. took72.Tom’s home is about 30kilometers __________ the school.He said that Tom watched them fighting __________.A. far away fromB. from far awayC. away fromD. from away73.He got tired ____ working in the office, so he wanted to change his post.He got tired _____ working in the office, so he wanted to have a day off.A. withB. forC. ofD. at74.________, the Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beauty.________ the Huangshan Mountain is famous for its beauty.A. It is known to allB. As is known to allC. It is known to all thatD. As we all know that75.The flower is very beautiful. And it smells __________.We can guess from her face that the __________ news was really a pleasure to her.The __________ boss awarded Steven a prize for his excellent work.A. pleasantB. pleasedC. pleaseD. pleasing76.— I regret ____you that you failed in the exam.—Oh, my God. It’s too bad.— I regret _____ you that you failed in the exam.— Oh, has it caused any trouble?A. to tellB. to tellingC. tellingD. tell77.__________ the weather was bad, he went to school as usual.Bad __________ the weather was, he went to school as usual.__________ bad weather, he went to school as usual.A. DespiteB. althoughC. ThoughD. as78.“Can you tell me ________ you are going to deal with at home?” the teacher asked.“Can you tell me ________ you aren’t going to do anything with it at home?” the teacher asked.A. whyB. howC. whatD. when79.Seeing his funny face, they burst into ________.Seeing his funny face, they burst out ________.A. laughterB. to laughC. being laughedD. laughing80.The math problem is too difficult to work out. You’d better ________.The math problem is not too difficult to work out. You can ________.The math problem is too easy not to work out. You must ________.A. work at itB. give it upC. have a tryD. work on it81.They planted evergreen trees on ______ side of the square.They planted evergreen trees on ______ sides of the square.They planted evergreen trees on ______ side of the road.A. eitherB. bothC. allD. every82.He had tried _____ the tall tree three times, but every time he failed.He tried ______ the tall tree for the third time, but I stopped him.A. climbB. to climbC. climbingD. climbed83.There is a large waiting room there, _______ a lot of passengers.There are a lot of passengers ______ in the waiting room there.A. seatingB. sittingC. seatsD. sits84.The old teacher ______ a lot of care in teaching his students.His carelessness ______ him the first place in the competition.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost85.The new is certainly to ________ the old.The chairman has ________ and the meeting will begin at 8:00 sharp.The ceremonies (典礼) will ________ on the fifth, as scheduled.A. take placeB. taken the placeC. take the place ofD. take place of86.He was late for the English contest ______ his car had broken down on the way. He was late for the English contest _____ he could have taken the first place.A. by whichB. in whichC. on thatD. in that87.____ seemed to have been some difficulty in solving the problem.____seemed to have some difficulty in solving the problem.____seemed to me that he had some difficulty in solving the problem.A. HeB. ItC. ThereD. That88.The boss often scolds Mary, so she is afraid __________ him.The boss often scolds Mary, so she is afraid __________ her job.A. forB. onC. toD. of89.You are a green hand, so we can __________ your inexperience.You are a great hand, so you __________ no error.A. allow onB. allow forC. allow intoD. allow of90.“I’ll never come again.” with ______, Mary rushed out of the room.He is willing to help you in ______ only. In fact, he is too busy to help anyone.You needn’t come to work again. In _____, you’re dismissed.John is smart and polite. In ________, he is admirable.A. wordB. other wordsC. the wordD. a word91.I don’t think we should ________ time to discussing the question.I don’t think we should ________ time to discuss the question.I don’t think we should ________ time discussing th e question.A. costB. spareC. spendD. devote92.The manager ________ one of the hotel servants of stealing money.The manager ________ one of the hotel servants with stealing money.The manager ________ one of the hotel servants stealing money.A. caughtB. criticizedC. accusedD. charged93.—I’m going to town. I have something ________ to my sister.—I’m going to town. Do you have anything ________ to your sister?A. takingB. to be takenC. to takeD. taken94.We’ve learned that his father is recovering ________.We’ve learned that his father works in the hospital ________.A. day by dayB. day from dayC. day after dayD. day and day95.I think your suggestion is worth ________.I think your suggestion is worthy of ________.I think your suggestion is worthy ________.A. considerB. being consideredC. to be consideredD. considering96.My granny only wants to buy __________ eggs in the grocery. BDMy granny only wants to buy __________ the eggs in the grocery.A. two dozensB. two dozenC. two dozens ofD. two dozen of97.What does this kind of substance ________ ?What is this kind of substance ________ ?A. consist ofB. made ofC. made fromD. made up of98.After a day’s hard work, the man came home ________.After a day’s hard work, the man came home, ________.A. tired and hungryB. tiring and hungryC. tiredly and hungrilyD. being tired and hungry99.________food were on the table. Help yourself. BA________ food was on the table. Help yourself.A. Plenty ofB. Quantities ofC. A great dealD. A great many100.Hurry up, __________ we’ll miss the plane.Hurry up, __________ we’ll be able to catch the plane.If we hurry up, __________ we’ll be able to catch the plane.A. orB. andC. butD. (不填)Key:: DCDABD ACCDB DACBCA BDACDA DACB BAADC DABAC BDDA CBDBA CCABCBADCB BACCA DDCCD BADA BBACB DACDC AACBD CABCA DBBAD BACADC BDADA BDCAB DCB BDADC DABCA CCAB ACCDA BACBD CBACD ABCDB ACADBCACABDC ABCAD BACDBAC CBDCA BDCBA CDBC CADACBDACD BACBA(B)DBCBCABCADB ACCDA CAADBCD DCACB ABADC BA DBCAB DABDC ABD DBCCD ACBACDBC BDADC ABAABD。

高考易混易错对比选择题 100 例分类整理I.冠词①Three years later he turned doctor.②Three years later he became doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. the①My brother often plays football after school.②My brother often plays piano after school.A. 不填B. aC. theD. anII.名词及主谓一致① Many students find difficult to learn.② Many students find language difficult to learn.A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. England① The writer and scientist present at the meeting.② The writer and the scientist present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had①He as well as his brother football now.②He and his brother football now.A. is playingB. is playedC. are playingD. are played①All of the apples rotten.②All of the apple rotten.A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been①More than 70 percent of the population of this country peasants.②The population of this country about 13,000,000.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are①Mary used to have with her husband before they aparted.②Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have with you.A. some wordsB. wordsC. the wordD. a word①Mr Brown with his friends of collecting stamps.②Mr Brown and his friends of collecting stamps.A. is fondB. are fondC. fondD. fondsIII.代词①New York is much larger than in America.② New York is much larger than in India.A. other cityB. any cityC. all citiesD. any other city① He has two watches, but of them works well.② He has two watches, and of them work well.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. either①— Who did you see in the room —.②— How many people did you see in the room —.A. No oneB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Any one①—Do you need a pen —Yes, I need .②I bought a pen yesterday. I like very muck.A. thisB. itC. thatD. oneIV.动词及时态,语态①The workers a new hospital since the end of last year.②The workers a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building① I 10 dollars on the dictionary.② I 10 dollars for the dictionary.③The dictionary me 10 dollars.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent① "You be a bit tired. Why not stop to rest "② "You be so tired.You just started half an hour ago."A. shouldB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't①Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.②Jenny have kept her word, I wonder why she didn't change her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would①She early before she came here.②She early since she came here.A. used to get upB. has used to get upC. has been used to getting upD. used to getting up.①We had thought what we did him.②We had thought that we did him.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy①Mary will sure to go there tomorrow.②Mary sure to go there tomorrow.A. areB. beC. isD. does①You wait until your father back.②You leave until you father back.A. should…comesB. shouldn't…will comeC. shouldn't…comesD. should…will come①come if you have time.②He do it the other day.A. DoB. DoesC. didD. HaveV.非谓语动词类①The little girl had no choice but at home.②The little girl could do nothing but at home.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayedD. stay①The book is worth , I think.②The book is worthy of , I think.③ The book is worthy , I think.A. to be readB. being readC. readingD. read① Our teacher entered the classroom, .②Our teacher entered the classroom, with .A. a book in handB. book in handC. a book in his handD. book in his hand①many times, so he could understand it.②many times, he couldn't understand it.③many times, he still couldn't understand it.Having been told B. Having told C. He had been told D. Though he had been told①from the top of a twenty-storied building, Wuhan looks very beautiful.②these pictures, he couldn't help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw①The question at the meeting yesterday is very important.②The question now at the meeting is very important.③The question tomorrow is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed①Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made us him.②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself .A. to hearB. hearingC. heardD. hear①Time , he shall go outing.②If time , he shall go outing.A. permittedB. permitsC. permittingD. would permit①many times, he has already known how to do it.②many times, but he still didn't know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told①this road and you'll get to the cinema.②this road, you'll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Following after① I can't help the work for her because she's too young to do it.② I can't help but the work for her because she's too young to do it.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing①I forgot her the book. I'll go back to take it.②I forgot her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return①He had the sick girl to the hospital.②He had the sick girl medicine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried①many times, but she still didn't know how to do it.②many times, she still didn't know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. She has taught① She is considered the dance hall.② She has considered the dance hall so far.A. how to buyingB. to buyC. to have boughtD. buying①in the magazine, I made a decision to read it again.②by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested①What me most was that nobody was on duty.②What was most to me was that nobody was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. in surprise① Would you like to the film this evening② Do you feel like to the film this eveningA. goingB. to goC. goD. gone① There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby .② There were 12 persons in the bus, a baby .A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. to contain① He was too busy his friend.② He was very busy his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving① The old man entered the room, by his son.② The old man entered the room, his son.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following① The little boy would like her to the cinema.② The little boy would like to the cinema.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken① My mother went home, and the door open.② My mother went home, the door open.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find① Could you tell me to do it tomorrow② Could you tell me to do tomorrowA. whenB. howC. whatD. that①These professors already to the party are from England.②These professors tomorrow to the party are from England.A. being invitedB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to be invited①I'm sorry you so much trouble.② I'm sorry for you so much trouble.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given①Seeing is .② To see is .A. believingB. believeC. to believeD. belief①The building last year is a new school.②The building next year is a new library.A. buildingB. builtC. to be builtD. being built①It takes a lot of to build a house.②A new chemical will be set up soon.A. workingB. worksC. workD. job①He couldn't help the housework, for he was busy.②He couldn't help at the news.A. cryB. doC. doingD. cryingVI.介词①She often goes to school bike.②She often goes to school foot.A. inB. atC. onD. by①Her composition is well written some spelling mistakes.② She goes to school every day Sunday.A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. except forVII.从句定语从句(强调句,状语从句,名词性从句)①He is one of the students who②He is the only one of the students whoA. isB. doesC. areD. do good at drawing.good at drawing.①He lived in the city of Beijing there's a theme park.②He lived in the city of Beijing and there's a theme park .A. in thatB. in itC. whereD. wherever① We young people should go we're most needed.② We young people should go to we're most needed.A. the place whichB. whereC. the place whereD. which① Is this bike she lost the day before yesterday② Is this the bike she lost the day before yesterdayA. thatB. whatC. the oneD. it①is well known, Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.②is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That①We will never forget the days we spent together.②We will never forget the days we worked together.A. thatB. whereC. on whichD. when①Tom got the first place, made his parents happy.②Tom got the first place, and made his parents happy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. these① This is the reason you all know.② I really don't know the reason Professor Li didn't attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that①He is working hard, every one of us can see.②He passed the exam, pleased every one of us.A. asB. itC. thatD. which①Is this park he visited the other day②Is this the park he visited the other dayA. in whichB. the oneC. 不填D. where① She didn't leave the classroom she had finished the homework.②She got to the station the bus left.A. tillB. sinceC. whileD. before①The reason he couldn't come was that his mother was ill.②It was his mother was ill that he couldn't come.A. asB. becauseC. sinceD. why①She has many novels, some of are interesting.②She has many novels, and some of are interesting.A. thatB. whichC. itD. them① It was in the house I saw that young man.② It was the house I saw the young man.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where① This is the factory I worked two years ago.② This is the factory I visited two years ago.A. thatB. whereC. at thatD. what① My mother didn't come back on April 25, was my birthday.② My mother didn't come back on April 25, and was a pity.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. it①There is something wrong with my watch. needs repairing.②There is something wrong with my watch, needs repairing.A. ItB. WhichC. whichD. that名词性从句①he said so made us very happy.②he said made us very happy.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. it①Do you think John is getting on well with his studies②do you think John is getting on with his studiesA. howB. whichC. whatD. that①They don't know he will come unless told.②They don't know he will come until told.A. thatB. whetherC. how longD. if or not①He asked us the question the film was worth seeing.②He made the suggestion the meeting should be put off.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whether①studies hard will make greater progress.②will come to finish this task hasn't been decided yet.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. No matter who①I'm sure he finished the task on time yesterday.②I'm not sure he will finish the task on time.A. whetherB. whichC. ifD. that①he said at the meeting surprised us all.②he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Whether①we'll have a meeting tomorrow has been decided.②we'll have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided.A. ThatB. IfC. WhetherD. what① Our teacher did he could to help us.② Our teacher did all he could to help us.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whom①Father promised I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.②Father promised he would take me to Beijing next summer if I studied harder.A. thatB. ifC. that ifD. if that①makes me feel sad seeing you living all alone.②makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What①Japan lies east of China is known to all.② I don't know has happened to him now.A. ifB. whatC. thatD. where状语人句①There no buses, we had to walk home.②There no buses, so we had to walk home.A. isB. wereC. areD. being①Study hard , you'll succeed.②Study hard, you'll fail.A. unlessB. orC. butD. and①She is good a teacher that we all like her .②She is good teacher that we all like her.A. soB. suchC. such aD. quite a①It is 3 years his brother joined the army.②It is 3 years ago his brother joined the army.③ It'll be 3 years he comes backA. sinceB. thatC. afterD. before① It won't be long we meet again.② He came soon we had watered the garden.A. tillB. sinceC. afterD. before①hard it may be, I will carry it out.②great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhateverD. What①, he could lift the heavy stone②, he could not lift the heavy stone.A. Strong as he wasB. So strong as was heC. He was strong enoughD. As he was strong①, we had to go home on foot yesterday.②, so we had to go home on foot yesterday.A. There being no busesB. Because there being no busesC. There were no busesD. Without any buses①he come, what you say to him②he comes, what you say to himA. Should…wouldB. When…wouldC. If…willD. Were to…do强调句型① It's nine o'clock we got to the station.② It's at nine o'clock we got to the station.A. asB. thatC. whenD. while① It was the first class Miss Li taught us we never forget.② It was in the first class Miss Li taught us we never forget it.A. that; thatB. that; andC. which; thatD. that; whichVIII.反意疑问句及其它①He must have lived here for 10 years, he②He must have finished the work yesterday, heA. mustn'tB. haven'tC. didn'tD. hasn't①He needs②The doctor needs on.on him.A. to operateB. being operatedC. operateD. to be operated①He is unfit for the job,②He isn't fit for the job,A. isn't heB. is heC. doesn't heD. dose he①Let's go at once,②Let us go at once,A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. does he①—You have bought a new car. —.②—Mary has bought a new car. —.A. So did IB. So I haveC. So I didD. So have I① I think he must be a good student,② She thinks he must be a good student,A. mustn't heB. doesn't sheC. don't theyD. isn't heKeys:1.CB2.ACII.3.DC 4.BA 5.AB 6.CD 7. DC 8. BD 9.ABIII.10.DB 11.CA 12.AB 13.DBIV. 14.BD 15.DCB 16.CB 17.BA 18.AC 19.CD 20.BC 21.AC 22.ACV. 23.AD 24.CBA 25.BC 26.CDA 27.CA 28.BCD 29.DC 30.CB 31.AB 32.BC 33.CA 34,AB 35.DA 36.AC 37.BD 38.BD 39.CB 40.BA 41.BD 42.CB 43.CD 44.AC 45.AC 46.BC 47.CD 48.CA 49.AC 50.BC 51.CB 52.BDVI. 53.DC 54.DAVII. 55..CA 56.CB 57.BC 58.CA 59.BC 60.AD 61.BC 62.DA 63.AD 64.BC 65.AD 66.DB 67.BD 68.CD 69.BA 70.BD 71.AC 72.CB 73.DA 74.ABD 75.DC 76.BA 77.DA 78.AC 79.AC 80.AC 81.CA 84.DB 85.DB 86.AC 87.ABD 88.DC 89.DC 90.DA 91.AC 92.AB 93.CB 94.AB VIII. 95.DC 96.DA 97.AB 98.BA 99.BD 100. DB。

高考英语易混易错选择题比较练习100 例1. ① Study hard , _____you’ ll succeed.②S tudy hard, _____you ’ ll fail.A. unlessB. orC. butD. and2.①He lived in the city of Beijing_____there zhong guan’sacun.②He lived in the city of Beijing and_____there’ s a zhong guan cun .A. in thatB. in itC. whereD. wherever3.① It ’ s nine o ’ clock_____we got to the station.②I t ’ s at nine o ’ clock_____we got to the station.4.① _____he said so made us very happy.②_____he said made us very happy.5.① Is this bike_____she lost the day before yesterday?②I s this the bike_____she lost the day before yesterday?6.① _____is well knowｎ ,Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.②_____is well known that Hong Kong has been returned to our motherland.A. WhichB. AsC. ItD. That7. ① He must have lived here for 10 years,_____he?②He must have finished the work yesterday, _____he ?A. mustn ’tB. haven ’ tC. didn D’t.hasn ’ t8.① There_____no buses, we had to walk home.②T here_____no buses, so we had to walk home.A. isB. wereC. areD. being9. ① We young people should go_____we’ re most needed.②We young people should go to_____we’ re most needed.A. the place whichB. whereC. the place whereD. which10.① He is one of the students who_____good at drawing.②He is the one of the students who_____good at drawing.A. isB. doesC. areD. do11. ①The book is worth,I think.②The book is worth of,I think.A. to readB. being readC. readingD. read12．① The little girl had no choice but at home.② The little girl could do nothing but at home.A. to sｔ ayB. to sｔ ayingC. stayedD. stay13.① New York is much larger than in America.② New York is much larger than in India.A. other cityB. any cityC. all citiesD. any other city14. ①Many students find difficult to learn.② Many students find language difficult to learn.A. EnglishB. an EnglishC. the EnglishD. England15. ①We will never forget the days we spent together.② We will never forget the days we worked together.A. thatB. whereC. on whichD. when16. ①Tom got the first place,made his parents happy.② Tom got the first place,and made his parents happy.A. asB. whichC. thatD. this17. ①He needs on.② The doctor needs on him．A. to operateB. being oｐeratedC. operateD. to be operated18. ①He is unfit for the job ,?② He isn ’ t fit for the job ,?A. isn’ t heB. is heC. doesn ’t heD. dose he19. ①Leｔ’ｓ go at once,?② Leｔ us ｇｏ at once,?A. will youB. shall weC. do youD. does he20. ① Our teacher entered the classroom,.② Our teacher entered the classroom,with.A. a book in handB. book in handC. a book in his handD. book in21.①many times, so he could understand it.②many times, he couldn’ t understand it.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He had been toldD. Though he ｈａｄ been told22.① The writer and scientist present at the meeting.②The writer and the scientist present at the meeting.A. wereB. wasC. hasD. had23. ① Three years later he turned doctor.②Three years later he became doctor.A. anB. aC. 不填D. ｔｈｅ24.① My brother often plays football after school.② My brother often plays piano after school．A. 不填B. ａC. ｔｈｅD. ａｎ25.①She is good a teacher that we all like her .②She is good teacher that ｗｅ all like her ．A. soB. suchC. such aD. quite a26. ①She often goes to school bike.②She often goes to school foot.A. inB. atC. on27.① More than 70 percent of the population of thｅｓｅ country peasants.②More than 70 percent of the population of this country farming-population.A. hasB. haveC. isD. are28. ①He as well as his brotherｆootball now.②He and his brother football now.A. is playingB. is ｐlayedC. are playingD. are played29. ①All of the apples rotten.②All of the apple rotten.A. areB. isC. have beenD. has been30.① Do you know John is getting on well with his studies?②Do you know John is getting on with his studies?A. howB. whichC. whatD. that31. ①The workers a new hospital since the end of last year.②The workers a new hospital by the end of last year.A. have builtB. have been buildingC. had builtD. were building32. ①It is 3 years his brother joined the army.② It is 3 years ago his brother joined the army.A. sinceB. thatC. afterD. before33. ①They don ’ t know he will come unless told.② They don’ t know he will come until told.A. thatB. whetherC. how longD. if or not34.①I10 dollars on the dictionary.②I10 dollars for the dictionary.A. tookB. costC. paidD. spent35. ①He has two watches, but of them works well.② He has two watches, and of them work well.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. either36.①—— Who did you see in the room?——.②—— How many people did you see in the room?——.A. No oneB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Any one37.①“ You be a bit tired.Why not stop to rest?”② “ You be so tired that you had to stop to rest．”A. shouldB. can ’tC. mustD. mustn ’t38. ①Jenny have kept her word. I wonder why she changed her mind.② Jenny have kept her word, I wonder why she didn’ t change her mind.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would39. ①This is the reason you all know.② I realｌ y don ’ t know the reason Professor Li didn’ t attend the meeting.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. that40. ①He asked us the question the film was worth seeing.② He made the suggestion the meeting should be put off.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whether41.① He is working hard,every one of us can see.②He passed the exam,pleased every one of us.A. asB. itC. thatD. which42.①studies hard will make greater progress.②will come to finish this task hasn’ t been decided yet.A. WhoB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. No matter who43.① I ’ m sure he finished the task on time yesterday.②I ’ m not sure he will finish the task on time.A. whetherB. whichC. ifD. ｔhat44. ①Is this park he visited the other day?②Is this the park he visited the other day?A. in whichB. the oneC. 不填D. where45.① She didn ’ t leave thelassroomc she had finished the homework.②She got to the station the bus left.A. tillB. sinceC. whileD. before46. ①It won ’ t be long we meet again．②He came soon we had watered the garden.A. tillB. sinceC. afterD. before47.①hard it may be, I will carry it out.②great progress I have made, there is still a long way to go.A. HowB. HoweverC. WhateverD. What48.① The reason he couldn ’ t come was thathis mother was ill.②It was his mother was ill thａｔ he couldn ’ t come.A. asB. becauseC. sinceD. why49. ①Mary used to have with her husband.② Mary is asking for you. Maybe she will have with you.A. some wordsB. wordsC. the wordD. a word50.① Her composition is well written some spelling mistakes.②She goes to school every day Sun-day.A. exceptB. besidesC. besideD. except for51．① ______from the top of a twenty-storied building,Wuhan looks very beautiful.②______these pictures,he couldn’ t help thinking of those days when he was in Wuhan.A. SeeingB. To seeC. SeenD. Saw52.① The question______at the meeting yesterday is very important.②The question______now at the meeting is very important.A. discussingB. discussedC. being discussedD. to be discussed53.①Our teacher tried to spｅak louder in order to made us______.②Our teacher tried to speak louder in order to made herself______.54.①— You have bought a ｎew car.—______.②—Mary has bought a new car.— ______.55.①Time______, he shall go outing.②I f time______, he shall go outing.A. permitedB. permitsC. permittingD. w ｏｕｌｄpermit56.① She has many novels, some of______are interesting.②She has many novels,and some of______are interesting.A. thatB. whichC. itD. them57. ①______many times, he has already known how to do it.②______many times, but he still didn’ t know how to do it.A. Having been toldB. He had been toldC. Though he had been toldD. Having told58.① It was the first class______Miss Li taught us______we never forger.②I t was in the first class______Miss Li taught us______we never forget it.A. that; thatB. that; andC. which; thatD. that;which59. ①______this road and you’ ll get to the．cinema②______this road,you’ ll get to the cinema.A. To followB. FollowC. If followingD. Following after60.①She______early bｅfore she came hｅre. ②She______early since she came here.A. used to get upB. has used to get upC. has got used to getting upD. was used to getting up.61.① I caｎ’ t help the work for her because she’ s too young to do it.②I can ’ t help but the work for her because she’ s toodoyoungit.A. doB. didC. doingD. to doing62.① I forgot her the book. I’ ll go back to take it.②I forgot her the book, so I went back to take it again.A. to returnB. returningC. to return backD. return63. ①He had the sick girl to the hospital.② He had the sick girl medicine to the hospital.A. carryB. to carryC. carryingD. carried64. ①many times, but she still didn’ t know how to do it.②many times, she still didn’ t know how to do it.A. She was taughtB. Having taughtC. Having been taughtD. She has taught65. ①We had thought what we did him.②We had thought that we did him.A. satisfyingB. satisfactionC. satisfiedD. satisfy66. ①She is considered the dance hall.② She has considered the dance hall so far.A. how to buyingB. to buyC. to have boughtD. buying67.①in the magazine,I made a decision to rｅad it again.②by the magazine, I made a decision to read it.A. InterestB. InterestedC. To interestD. Being interested68. ①What me most was that nobody was on duty.②What was most to me was that no-body was on duty.A. to surpriseB. surprisingC. surprisedD. in surprise69.① Would you like to the film this evening?②Do you feel like to the film this evening?A. goingB. to goC. goD. gone70.① There were 12 persons in the bus, a baｂ y.②There were 12 persons in the bus, a baｂy.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. to contain71. ①He was too busy his friend.②He was very busy his friend.A. in acceptingB. withC. to receiveD. receiving72. ①,he could lift the heavy stone②, he could not lift the heavy stone.73.①,we had to go home on foot yesterday.②,so we had to go home on foot yesterday.A. There being no busesB. Because there being no busesC. There were no busesD. Without any buses he said atthe meeting surprised us all. 74.①②he said nothing at the meeting surprised us all.A. WhatB. WhichC. ThatD. Whether75.①we’ ll have a meeting tomorrow has been decided.②we’ ll have a meeting tomorrow has not been decided.A. ThatB. IfC. WhetherD. what76. ①Our teacher did he could to help us.②Our teacher did all he could to help us.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whom77.① The old man entered the room, by his son.②The old man entered the room, his son.A. followB. to followC. followedD. following78.① The little boy would like her to the cinema.②The little boy would like to the cinema.A. to takeB. takingC. to be takenD. being taken79.① It was in the house I saw that young man.②It was the house I saw the young man.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where80.① This is the factory I worked two years ago.②This is the factory I visited two years ago.A. thatB. whereC. at thatD. what81.① My mother went home, and the door open.②My mother went home, the door open.A. to findB. foundC. findingD. find82. ① My mother didn ’ t come back on April 25, was my birthday.② My mother didn ’ t come back on April 25, was a pity.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. as83. ①Could you tell me to do it tomorrow?②Could you tell me to do tomorrow?A. whenB. howC. whatD. that84.① These professors already to the party are from England.②These professorsｔomorrow to the party are from England.A. being invitedB. having been invitedC. invitedD. to be invited85. ①I ’ m sorry you so much trouble.②I ’ m sorry for you so much trouble.A. having givenB. to have been givenC. to have givenD. having been given86. ①Mary ｗｉｌｌsure to go there tomorrow.②Mary sure to go there tomorrow.A. areB. beC. isD. does87. ①You wait until your father back.②You leave until you father back.A. should⋯comesB. shouldn’ t⋯ will comeC. shouldn’ t⋯ comesD. should⋯ will come88. ①I think ｈ e must be a good student,?② She thinks he must be a good student,？A. mustn ’ｈtｅB. doesn ’ t sheC. don ’ t theyD. isn’ t he89. ①Mr Brown with his friends of collecting stamps.② Mr Brown and his friends of collecting stamps.A. is fondB. are fondC. fondD. fonds90.① Father promised I studied harder he would take me to Beijing next summer.② Father promised he would take me ｔｏBeijing next summer if I studied harder.A. thatB. ifC. that ifD. if that91.①makes me feel sad seeing you living all alone.②makes me feel sad is seeing you living all alone.A. ThatB. ThisC. ItD. What92. ①he come,what you say to him?②he comes,what you say to him?A. Should ⋯ wouldB. When ⋯ wouldC. If⋯willD. Were to⋯do93. ①There is something wrong with my watch.needs repairing.②There is something wrong with my watch,needs repairing.A. ItB. WhichC. whichD. that94. ①Seeing is.②To see is.A. believingB. believeC. to believeD. belief95. ①— Do you need a pen？—Yes, I need.②I bought a pen yesterday．I like very muck.A. thisB. itC. thatD. one96.①Japan lies east of China is known to all.②I don ’ t know has happened to him now.A. IfB. WhatC. ThatD. Where97. ①It takes a lot of to build a house.②A new chemical will be set up soon.A. woｒkingB. worksC. workD. job98. ①He couldn ’ t help the housework, for he was busy.②He couldn ’ t help at the news.A. cryB. doC. doingD. crying99. ①come if you have time.②He do it the other day.A. DoB. DosC. didD. Have100.①The building last year is a new school.② The building next year is a new library.A. buildingB. builtC. to be builtD. being built【参照答案】28 .AC4 D75. AC86. ＢC。

高考英语短语动词辨析易混短语单选题30题1.I often ____ my homework late at night.A.doB.makeC.finishplete答案：D。

“do homework”“make homework”表达不地道；“finish”通常强调完成某个动作或活动的结束；“complete”更强调圆满地、彻底地完成任务，在这里更符合认真完成作业的语境。

2.When I get up late, I ____ breakfast quickly.A.haveB.eatC.takeD.make答案：A。

“have breakfast”是固定搭配，表示吃早餐；“eat”后面通常直接跟食物名称；“take”一般用于“take medicine”等；“make”通常用于制作食物等情况，这里不合适。

3.I always ____ my bed after getting up.A.doB.makeC.tidyD.clean答案：B。

“make one's bed”是固定短语，表示整理床铺；“do”后面一般跟具体的事情；“tidy”和“clean”侧重于使某个地方整洁、干净，不特指整理床铺。

4.I like to ____ music when I am free.A.listenB.hearC.listen toD.sound答案：C。

“listen”是不及物动词，后面要跟介词“to”才能接宾语；“hear”强调听到的结果；“sound”是系动词，后面一般跟形容词。

5.I usually ____ my friends on weekends.A.meetB.seeC.visitD.look at答案：A。

“meet”强调见面、碰面；“see”侧重于看见；“visit”通常用于拜访某地或某人，强调正式的拜访；“look at”强调看的动作。

6.The teacher asked us to hand in our homework on time. “hand in” means_____.A.give inB.turn inC.put inD.take in答案：B。