研究生英语口语考试资料.doc

  • 格式:docx
  • 大小:40.75 KB
  • 文档页数:20

下载文档原格式

  / 20
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

Marriage

L,N,Q:How are you Zhutao?

Zhu:Fine ,thank you ! I am engaged in preparing my wedding ceremony

L,N,Q:there is a surprising news ,we are happy hear that ,and congratulations to you and with best wishes to you

L:how did you recognize with your girlfriend

Z:let me see ,she is my school mate , we are from the same religions, we have know each other from primary school , from then on we have a good relationship

N:it is sounds beautiful ,and as far as I know your marriage is a typical marriage of endogamy L:what is the endogamy ?

Q:Endogamy--- it is the idea that marriage should take place with someone inside our group. Exogamy-- it is the opposite,- marriage should take place with someone from outside of our group;

Z:group ? what is the definition of group ?could you give me some examples ?

N:yes any individual belongs to many different groups, racial groups, national groups, socioeconomic groups, religious groups.

L:yes I think I have got it Endogamy is someone should get marry with the people inside their group ,such as the same racial the same nation or the same religions

Z:Exogamy the couples are in different race or different nationality.

Q:Yes are right, as we all know the most important things before get married is selecting a marriage partner, do you know how people select their marriage partner?

N:as far as I know there are two ways to select their marriage partner, the first case is called arrange marriage, in this marriage ,the family restrict or controls the choice of marriage partner Q:yes! Anyone who can take a added about the arrange marriage?

L:yes! Arranged marriage are found in cultures in which the extended family is common (family made up by parents, children, grandparents, grandchildren, even aunts and uncles). In extended family, marriage is a family affair and individuals are expected to conform to the overall wishes of the group.

Q:good! What is the other way to select their marriage partner?

Z:Love marriage---people have a great deal of freedom in deciding who they’ll marry.

However the notion that marry in what is private decision between two people is not a traditional idea and my marriage is a Love marriage

N:congratulation ,you looks so happy, all of us will bless you

Slang (场景:老师跟同学讨论slang)

G:Ok ,let’s get started ……today we’re going to be looking at a really interesting phenomenon language ,slang ,now I will ask somebody to answer my question S1 do you know what is slang ? S1:Isn’t it basically kind of casual talk ?

G: yes and anyone who can you say a bit more ?

S2: you know the sort of words we use with friends …in relaxed situation

G: yes ! S3,what’s your opinion about sla ng ?

S3: we can say that slang is language that’s found only in the very informal speech of particular group of people .

G: very good ! slang is a kind of casual talk and it can it can help to identify the communities ,the group of people ,who use it .why people us slang ?

S1: a lot of slang comes from not wanting to be understood by outsiders , people outside your circle .

S2: yes ,in other words , people exploit slang to give the group identity , by making their language exclusive ,or at least private .

S3: as you said above this private language ,they can tease one another , enjoy shared experience ,and keep everyone else at a distance.

G: oh yes ,we can say slang reflects the experiences ,beliefs , values of its speakers .as we all know slangs are popular in our college and they think use slangs is very cool ,do you know why ? S1:first ,it’s cool because it’s in style ,in fashion .using current slang shows that the speaker is in tune with the time … you know ,that he or she know what’s in fashion and is p art of that fashion . S2:slang is cool in the sense of showing that the speaker is knowledgeable ,the speaker is“in the know ”,the speaker knows when slang is acceptable.

S3:another way slang’s cool is that it’s fun ;it’s very creative in the same way tha t poetry is ,and it’s often humorous .in other words , it’s a form of play ,a way of entertaining .

G:ok , Different kinds of slang: in particular three types of slang words

S1:the first types Those are currently most used: