北京邮电大学网络教育大学英语2自测作业6(参考)非谓语动词练习1. 动名词和不定式做主语及非谓语动词做表语1. __________ a language requires time and effort.A. LearnB. LearningC. To learnD. Being learned2. It is not always easy __________ invitations.A. to refuseB. refusingC. to be refusedD. being refused3. __________ now seems impossible.A. Saving moneyB. To save moneyC. Being saved moneyD. To be saved money4. To answer correctly is more important than __________A. a quick finishB. to finish quicklyC. finishing quicklyD. you finish quickly5. How __________ the problem will be discussed at tomorrow’s meeting.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. being solvedD. solving6. It was polite _________ the child to give up his seat to theelderly woman.A. forB. ofC. toD. with7. Is it necessary __________ the book immediately?A. for him to returnB. that he returnsC. his returningD. of him to return8. It __________ forty-five minutes __________ there by bus.A. cost, to getB. takes, gettingC. takes, to getD. takes, to get to9. It is no good __________. You should give_________.A. to smoke, it upB. smoking, it upC. smoking, up itD. to smoke, up it10. It is no __________ debating with Tom, because he will never change his mind.A. useB. helpC. timeD. while11. Do you consider it any good __________ again?A. to tryB. tryC. tryingD. for you to try12. I don’t think it’s much good __________ to him.A. writingB. to writeC. to be writtenD. being written13. __________ the assignment made his father lose his temper.A. The boy’s not having doneB. The boy not having doneC. The boy’s having not doneD. The boy having not done14. I don’t remember __________ about it.A. him telling usB. his telling usC. him to tell usD. he tells us15. Her wish is __________ an engineer.A. becomingB. becomeC. to becomeD. being come16.Some people’s greatest pleasure is __________.A. fishingB. to fishC. to be fishingD. being fish17. The report was so __________ that they were all __________.A. inspiring, excitingB. inspiring, excitedC. inspired, excitedD. inspired, exciting18. ---“You look pale.” ---“I feel a little __________.”A. tireB. tiredC. tiringD. tiresome19. He seems __________ here for three years.A. to be livingB. to have livedC. to have been livedD. to live20. ---“What’s made you so upset?”---“_________ three tickets to the pop music concert.”A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since I lost答案:1-5 BABBA 6-10 BACBA 11-15 CAABC 16-20 ABBBB选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习2. 动名词和不定式作宾语的区别(一):21. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.A. swimming, swimmingB. to swim, to swimC. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming22. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenC. being takenD. taking23. ---“Did you close the door?” ---“Yes, I remember __________ it.”A. to closeB. to closingC. closingD. closed24. Remember __________ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back25. I’m sorry I forgot _______ your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing26. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for it everywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter27. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingC. missedD. being missed28. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD. to informing29. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking30. The teacher told the students to stop __________ to him.A. to write and listenB. writing and listeningC. to write and listeningD. writing and to listen31. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize32. You didn’t hear us come in last night. That’s good. We tried ____ noisy.A. to be notC. not beingD. being not33. He finished his homework, then he went on __________ a letter.A. writeB. writingC. withD. to write34. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut35. ---”You’ve come just in time to help us.”---“Fine, what needs __________?”A. I doB. doneC. to be doneD. to do36. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell37. These young trees require __________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for38. The sentence wants __________ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it39. He h asn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living40. A very well-known person __________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living41. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.A. strikeB. to strikeC. strikingD. struck42. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.A. understanding, to be clearB. to understand, to be clearC. understanding, being clearD. to understand, being clear43. The police forbid __________ here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked44. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming45. Tom’s parents do not allow T om __________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes46. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking47. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in48. They don’t permit __________ noise her.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made49. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waiting50. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at答案:21-25 CACCC 26-30 DACBD 31-35 CBDCC 36-40 CABCB 41-45 BBBBB 46-50 CACDA选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习3. 动名词和不定式做宾语的区别(二):51. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling52. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. listening toD. to listen to53. You can keep the book until you __________.A. have finished readingB. finish to readC. will finish readingD. have finished to read54. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.A. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leaving55. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.A. practising speakB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. to practise spoken56. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having57. We are considering _________ a new plan.A. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made58. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch59. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island?A. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed60. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us.A. to speakB. speechC. having spokenD. speaking61. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked62. Why have they delayed __________ the new school?A. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened63. She __________ the key.A. admited takingB. admitted takingC. admitted having takenD. admitted to have taken64. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ___________ the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed65. I hope __________ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen66. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke downon the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet67. We are planning __________ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visitB. pay a visit toC. visitingD. to visit68. She told me that she had decided __________ again.A. be not lateB. not be lateC. not to be lateD. to be not late69. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try.A. in passing his driver’s testB. to pa ss his driver’s testC. to have passed his driver’s testD. passing his driver’s test70. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.A. workB. workingC. to be workedD. to be working71. When he got off the train, it happened __________.A. to rainB. to be rainingC. rainingD. to raining72. I didn’t __________ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing73. The young driver offered _________ the patient out of the car.A. to handB. handingC. handsD. would hand74. The white horse refused __________ the stone wall.A. its jumpingB. to jumpC. jumping upD. to jump at75. They don’t agree __________ more time on the subject, neither do I.A. to spendingB. to spendC. with spendingD. on spend答案:51-55 CCABB 56-60 DACAD 61-65 DACAC 66-70 DDCBD71-75 BAABB选自外研社《高中英语语法练习手册》高中英语多媒体教室非谓语动词练习4. 动名词和不定式的惯用法76. Though it began _________, they kept on _________ in the field.A. raining, workB. to rain, workingC. raining, with the workD. to rain, to work77. His parents insisted on __________ to college.A. he should goB. he goC. his goingD. him to go78. What a pity! One cannot help __________ sorry for the injured.A. to feelB. oneself to feelC. feelingD. oneself from feeling79. He decided __________ piano because he was tired of it.A. to give teaching upB. giving up teachingC. to give up teachingD. to give in teaching80. Nothing could __________ the boy from __________ the tall building.A. prevent, risking climbingB. prevent, risking to climbC. stop, risk climbingD. keep, risking climb81. On Sundays I prefer __________ at home to __________ out.A. to stay, goB. staying, goC. staying, goingD. to stay, going82. How much time did you spend __________ the text.A. copyingB. to copyC. in copyD. on copying83. After cooking, Mother __________ making tea.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. start out84. I __________ see you without __________ your mother.A. never, thinking ofB. never, thinking aboutC. not, think ofD. don’t, think about85. Though it sounds a bit too dear, it is worth __________.A. being boughtB. buyingC. to buyD. buying it86. The novel is well __________.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worthy to readD. worthy of being read87. The farmers were busy __________ cotton.A. to pickB. pickingC. with pickingD. pluck88. He devoted his life to __________ the atomic theory.A. studyB. be studiedC. studyingD. have studied89. We are both looking forward to __________ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation90. Her parents objected to __________ that farmer, though he has a lot of money.A. her marryingB. marryingC. marryD. her marrying with91. If you want to be a writer, I suggest that you should pay attention to __________ the works of Lu Xun.A. readB. readingC. readerD. be read92. He is an experienced driver and he is used __________ in all kinds of weather.A. to drivingB. to driveC. for drivingD. to have driven93. Because of the heavy rain, they had to put off __________the sports meet.A. taking placeB. to take placeC. holdingD. to hold94. On __________ the news, she turned pale.A. heardB. hearingC. having heardD. her hearing95. ---“Did you get in touch with them later?”---“Yes, I finally succeeded __________ them by phone.”A. to reach B. to reaching C. reaching D. in reaching96. I didn’t feel __________ going out fo r a walk.A. soB. asC. ratherD. like97. You should work tonight instead of _________ TV.A. to watchB. you watchingC. you watchD. watching98. Besides _________, she is kind and tender.A. beautifulB. being beautifulC. she beautifulD. is beautiful99. What about __________ to the concert with us?A. we goB. we goingC. goingD. to go100. Hadn’t we better __________ a rest before going on?A. haveB. thanC. to haveD. to take101. You’d better _________ her the sad news now.A. not to tellB. won’t tellC. not tellD. don’t tell102. I’d rather lose the game __________.A. not to hurt himB. not hurt himC. than to hurt himD. than hurt him103. Alice says _________ tonight, because there will be an exam tomorrow morning.A. she’d rather not goB. she’d not rather goC. she’ll rather not g oD. she won’t rather go104. Tom did nothing but _________ back what he had said.A. takenB. tookC. takingD. take105. There seemed nothing else to do but __________ a doctor.A. to send forB. send forC. call forD. to call in106. ---“I usually go there by train.”---“Why not __________ by boat for a change?”A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going107. Please _________ me at the station on time.A. to meetB. meetingC. meetD. you meet108. Have I any choice but __________as you tell me?A. to doB. doC. doingD. I’ll do109. I can’t but ________ to hear such a story.A. to laughB. laughC. laughingD. to laughing110. ---“Would you like to go with us for a picnic tomorrow?”---“Yes, __________.”A. I would likeB. I’d like to goC. I’d loveD. I’d like to111. He wanted to go, but he __________.A. wasn’t able toB. wasn’t able to goC. wasn’t ableD. couldn’t able to112. I don’t want to speak to you, but I ___________.A. have to speakB. have toC. must to speakD. must speak113. ---“Did you get a ticket?”---“No, I _________, but there weren’t any left.”A. didB. don’t getC. didn’tD. didn’t get114. She didn’t know __________ her books or _________ for reference.A. whether sell, keep themB. whether to sell, to keep themC. to sell whether, to keep themD. if to sell, should keep them115. Will you show me _________ my bike?A. to put in whereB. to where put whereC. where to putD. where to put in。