2011年上海中考英语听力、读写部分答案

绝密★启用前 2011年初中毕业升学考试（上海卷）英语（带解析） 考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 1. 答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2. 请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 分卷I 分卷I 注释 一、单选题(注释) 1、This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time. A ．a B ．an C ．the D ．/ 2、The university student borrowed some money _____his friends to start his own business. A ．from B ．onto C ．at D ．in 3、I have two children, and ________ of them are working in the west of China. A ．all B ．both C ．neither D ．either 4、The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm. A ．duck B ．horse C ．bird D ．sheep 5、The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ____ to them.. A ．friendly B ．gently C ．happily D ．politely 6、We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run ________than before. A ．fast B ．faster C ．fastest D ．the fastest 7、Take the exam carefully, _______ you won’t get full marks. A ．but B ．and C ．or D ．so 8、We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived. A ．since B ．if C ．while D ．until 9、You _________lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.11、Now my father __________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A．ride B．rode C．rides D．will ride12、We are glad to hear that the Greens __________ to a new flat next week. A．moved B．moved C．will move D．have moved13、An official ___________ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday. A．is interviewing B．is interviewedC．was interviewing D．was interviewed14、As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others _________ for a long time.A．wait B．waited C．to wait D．waiting15、You had better ____________ because you have to drive back home.A．not drinking B．not drink C．don’t drink D．not to drink16、Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ___________ he?A．has B．hasn’t C．did D．didn’t17、—__________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A．How much B．How many C．Whose D．Which18、There __________ still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.A．am B．is C．are D．be19、These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the_____ immediately.A．amusement B．development C．environment D．government20、Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room ________. A．empty B．noisy C．dirty D．tidy21、Though I ___________ the phone number many times, the foreigner couldn’t write it down.A．repeated B．refused C．researched D．recognized22、The lady _________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A．dressed up B．looked up C．took up D．put upA ．don’t rememberB ．don’t knowC ．don’t believeD ．don’t expect 24、When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means “___________”. A ．in a quick way B ．in the right way C ．in a different way D ．in the usual way 25、—I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything. —__________________.A ．All rightB ．Never mindC ．I think so, tooD ．Yes, please 26、—I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week. —___________________. A ．Enjoy your time B ．That’s all right C ．You’re welcome D ．It’s a pleasure 二、完型填空(注释) 27、Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语，完成短文) 1．We have always been warned of the dangers of the forest fires. They cause 1 to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be 2 for a forest? 2．People start some of the fires with special reasons to actually do well to the eco-system. 3．In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can 3 some of these old trees. When the trees die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place. 4．Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds(种子) inside. Heats from a fire allow the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the 4 to grow. 5．Scientists, who know about nature’s needs, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or 5 a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after forest fires, they can go hungry 6 their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This 7 makes an eco-system. 6．So the next time you hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever. 【小题A ．illness B ．difficulty C ．damage D ．flood题2】 【小题3】 A ．take the place of B ．get ready for C ．be bad for D ．get rid of 【小题4】 A ．time B ．water C ．chance D ．skill【小题5】 A ．discover B ．cover C ．but D ．waste 【小题6】 A ．because B ．although C ．but D ．so 【小题7】 A ．almost B ．again C ．never D ．even 三、阅读理解(注释) 28、True or false (判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) 1．Biggie Burger, a new restaurant, will soon be opened in the town. A large group of kids and parents are holding signs outside it yesterday. They were there because they didn’t want to the restaurant to open. Never! 2．“This kind of food is really bad for us !” said Diana, “It’s high in salt, fat and sugar. It’s unhealthy and we are going to say ‘No’ to it!” 3．“Our town has been a quiet place. Restaurants like this bring people and also a lot of trouble to this area,” said Barbara. “And I’m afraid they will t ake business away from our local restaurants.” 4．Other local people disagree. The officials believe that Biggie Burger will bring in huge amounts of money to help improve the town. And the 17-year-old Sandy can’t wait for Biggie Burger to open. “I love the ir hamburgers and fried chicken wings! And I can get a job there.” 5．Sandy’s dad, a cleaner, agrees, “Biggie Burger’s prices are just right for a family like ours.” 6．Michael, who owns a toy shop next door to Biggie Burger, is excited, too. “Maybe people w ho come for a Biggie Burger will spend a few minutes in my store and pick up something.” 7．The town will hold a meeting on Thursday to hear sides. Everyone is welcome to attend it. Come and voice your opinion! 【小题1】Biggie Burger was opened yesterday and many people were there. 【小题2】Diana thinks that the food in Biggie Burger is too expensive. 【小题3】Barbara is afraid that fewer people will come to the local restaurants. 【小题4】Sandy has found a job in Biggie Burger and loves food there.29、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)You probably know you should say “please” and “thank you” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can’t hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. No one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears. So even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 players, you shouldn’t turn it up too high.Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 off and put it away. Libraries, and schools don’t allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don’t have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it doesn’t make sense to listen on your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would wonder why you even came. Take One Out! Once in a while it’s okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening on your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it’s not for you.It’s Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.【小题1】The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means “_______”A．the type of music B．the amount of a soundC．the length of a song D．the color of an MP3 player【小题2】No one wants to listen to _____________ from others’ MP3 players.A．a loud sound B．sad stories C．a long movie D．the words of a song 【小题3】We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music ________.A．is not enjoyable B．makes us tiredC．is bad for MP3 players D．hurts our ears【小题4】If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, ______________________.A．the theatre won’t allow itB．the actors will get angryC．others won’t hear the play wellD．we will miss part of the play【小题5】We can take one earphone out when we _______________________.A．show others the wayB．talk to friends on the phone【小题6】It’s all right to use our MP3 player in _________________.A．school B．libraries C．restaurants D．museums【小题7】What can be the best title of this passage? _________________A．Music lovers B．Music manners C．MP3 players D．MP3 earphones30、Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题)1．Helen Monson has always been interested in helping her community. Her first volunteer experience was for the American Red Cross when she was in high school. When she was a school teacher, she also found time to volunteer. One year, she organized a Super Saturday Fun Day for kids in the community. She also used to volunteer at the Mint Festival every year. One summer, she served food, another year she organized an art programme.2．After she retired, she started volunteering to help the old. When her father was older, he was not able to see as well as he used to, which made her sad because he had always enjoyed reading. She decided it would be fun to read to elderly people in her community. She also helped one woman write her stories. Ann was almost 100 years old, and Helen wrote down information about her life when she visited her. She put the information in a book and got it published. Ann was very excited to share her life story with her children and her grandchildren.3．After a hurricane(飓风) destroyed some southern cities, Helen volunteered again for the American Red Cross. She prepared food and answered phones in a care centre. She says, “I have always liked the Red Cross because the organization helps people in need no matter what.”4．One day, Helen read an article in the newspaper about refugees(难民) who needed to learn English. Now, she meets once a week with Sahra, a 38-year-old woman, from Somalia. Sahra is living and working in a town about 30 minutes’ walk from where Helen lives. They work on reading and writing skills. Helen gave Sahra a camera and asked her to take pictures of her daily life. She developed the pictures, and then asked Sahra questions about them. In the end, they wrote a book together and used the photos in the book. This helped Sahra learn many new words about her everyday life.5．Helen says, “The most rewarding(有益的) part of volunteer work is becoming friends with the people I help. They enrich my life as well as I enrich theirs.”【小题1】When was Helen’s first volunteer experience for the American Red Cross?【小题2】What did Helen do after she retired?【小题3】Why was Ann excited when her book got published?【小题4】Where did Helen work when she volunteered again for the American Red Cross? 【小题5】How far is Sahra living and working from Helen’s home?【小题6】Did Helen help Sahra to learn English?【小题7】What can you learn from Helen?分卷II 分卷II 注释 四、句型转换(注释) 31、Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子，每空格限填一词) 【小题1】We keep in touch with each other by email. (改为否定句) We _________ __________ in touch with each other by email. 【小题2】Our school organizes an English speech contest once a year. (对划线部分提问) _______ _________ does your school organize an English speech contest? 【小题3】The beach is a nice place for tourists. (改为感叹句) _______ ________ nice place the beach is for tourists! 【小题4】Are there any new markets in Asia? The sales manager wants to know. (合并为一句) The sales manager wants to know ________ there _________ any new markets in Asia. 【小题5】The university will invite many graduates to celebrate its 100th birthday. (改为被动语态) Many graduates will ________ ________ by the university to celebrate its 100th birthday. 【小题6】We shoul dn’t talk loudly in the theatre. We shouldn’t smoke there, either. (保持句意不变) We should __________ talk loudly _________ smoke in the theatre. 五、书面表达(注释) 32、Write at least 60 words about the topic “I’m a member of___________”. （以“我是......的一员”为题，写一篇不少于60字的短文，标点符号不占格。

2011上海中考英语2011上海中考英语试卷详解第一部分听力（共四节，满分30分）这部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

1. 听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

看图听对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选择与对话内容相符的选项。

对话读两遍。

M: Do you like swimming?W: No, I don’t. But I like playing basketball.M: I don’t like watching TV. I like reading books.W: I think that’s great.2. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

听一段对话，根据对话的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

M: Li Hua, do you play any musical instruments? W:Yes, I play the piano. How about you?M: Er.. I don’t play any musical instruments, but I like listening to music.3. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

听一段对话，根据对话的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

M: Excuse me. Is there a post office near here?W: Yes, there is one on Center Street. Take the No. 8 bus. You’ll get there. It’s next to the library.M: Thank you.4. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

听一段对话，根据对话的内容从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。

对话读两遍。

W: Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the Science Museum?M: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the secondtraffic lights. Then take the No. 5 bus. You’ll find it on your right.W: Thank you very much.5. 听对话，选择正确的答案。

2011上海中考英语试题及答案Part 1 ListeningI. Listen and match the picture to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子，选出内容相符的图片，用A、B、C等表示，填入空格内）2（共6分）II. Listen and choose the best response to the sentence you hear根据你听到的句子，选出最恰当的应答，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格内）：（共6分）1. A）Much better. B）It…s nothing. C）I‟d love to. D）The same to you.2. A）Don…t worry. B）Yes，please. C）That‟s right D）No，you won…t3. A）Are you kidding？B）No，of course not C）Thank you. D）Congratulations！4. A）All right B）You‟re welcome. C）Never mind D）Not at all5. A）It…s yours. B）Here you are. C）Here we are. D）Help yourself.6. A）For two weeks. B）Once a week. C）In two weeks. D）On Friday afternoon.III. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案，用A、B、C或D表示，填入空格）：（共6分）1. A）Sad. B）Happy. C）Tired D）Hungry.2. A）At the office. B）In a hospital C）At a bus stop. D）In a supermarket3. A）280 yuan. B）200 yuan. C）80 yuan. D）360 yuan.4. A）Music. B）Animal World C）Sports news. D）English news.5. A）Dancing. B）Writing. C）Eating. D）Sleeping.6. A）A card B）A book. C）A model plane. D）A model ship.IV. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false 判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示，填入空格内）：（共6分）1. Lucky lived with the old lady in England2. The following weekend Peter‟ s father took him to his grandmother…s by car.3. It did n‟t take long for Peter to finish the work4. When Peter looked at the yellow wall，he felt proud of his work.5. Grandmother got angry with Peter when she saw the paint on the floor.6. Grandmother gave Lucky nothing to eat for 3 days because it had done something wrong.V. Listen to the passage and complete the table听短文，完成下列表格，每空格限填一词）：（共6分）SubjectPhysics（2）EnglishChineseGeographyResult（1）CpassedDCTimeTuesdayMondayWednesdayThursday（3）Fee$25$30$20$（4）$25Period：July5th--（5）10thAlfred…s feeling（心情）；（6）Part 2 Phonetics，Vocabulary and Grammar（第二部分语音、词汇和语法）1. Fill In the blanks with the proper words according to the phonetic transcriptions根据所给音标，写出适当的单词，填入空格内）：（共4分）1. It‟s too /dB:k/here. We can…t take photos.2. Guangzhou is located in the /sauW/of China.3. In the /‟sent[/of Shanghai stands the History Museum4. Boys and girls，pick up the /…lit[/after the picnic，please.II. Fill in the blanks with the words in the box in their proper forms从方框内选出单词，用其适当形式填空。

2011年上海市初中毕业生统一学业考试英语试卷（满分150分，考试时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有9大题，共106小题。

试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。

Part 1 Listening (第一部分听力)I. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片): (共6分)II. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案): (共10分)7.A) By underground.B) By car.C) By bike. D) By bus.8. A) Never. B) Once. C) Twice. D) Three times.9. A) Excited. B) Interested. C) Angry. D) Sad.10.A) To go to the park. B) To visit Julia.C) To practice the piano. D) To hold a party.11. A) 7:00. B) 8:00. C) 8:30. D) 9:00.12. A) Her cousin. B) Her sister. C) Her brother. D) Her friend.13.A) In a magazine. B) On the Internet.C) From a friend’s office. D) At the book shop.14.A) Doctor and patient. B) Teacher and student.C) Husband and wife. D) Waiter and customer.15.A) Because he is working on a problem.B) Because his mum is making a phone call.C) Because his brother is writing a programme.D) Because Grandma is complaining about the noise.16. A) He has wasted money keeping pets. B) He doesn’t know how to keep pets.C) He has enough time to keep pets. D) He doesn’t want to keep pets.III.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示): (共7分)17. John did not get up at seven o’clock that morning.18. Mum felt John’s head and took him to the doctor.19. John had got a stomachache and needed a rest.20. The doctor asked John to take the medicine twice a day.21. When they got home, John went to his bedroom and had a good sleep.22. To Mum’s surprise, John had swum for only a few minutes.23. John thought he should take the medicine in the swimming pool.IV.Listen to the dialogue and complete the sentences (听对话，完成下列空格，每空格限填一词): (共7分)24. Harry is waiting for a robot to do all his ________.25. Jane thinks we will be able to ________a robot one day.26. ________ on the Internet could save us a lot of time.27. An electric car doesn’t pollute the air and it’s ________.28. Harry believes new ways can be used to produce electricity in ________years.29. With special wings, we can go ________without traffic jams.30 Maybe we can ________to the moon or other planets.Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分词汇和语法)V. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at ______ same time.A) a B) an C) the D) /32. The university student borrowed some money ______ his friends to start his own business.A) from B) onto C) at D) in33. I have two children, and ______ of them are working in the west of China.A) all B) both C) neither D) either34. The old man used to raise many ______ to make a living on the farm.A) duck B) horse C) bird D) sheep35. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ______ to them.A) friendly B) gently C) happily D) politely36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run ______ than before.A) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest37. Take the exam carefully, ______ you won’t get full marks.A) but B) and C) or D) so38. We didn’t start our discussion ______ everybody arrived.A) since B) if C) while D) until39. You ______ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A) may B) need C) should D) ought to40. By the end of last month, I ______ all the CDs of Justin Bieber.A) collect B)collected C) have collected D) had collected41. Now my father ______ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A) ride B) rode C) rides D) will ride42. We are glad to hear that the Greens ______ to a new flat next week.A) move B) moved C) will move D) have moved43. An official ______ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterdayA) is interviewing B) is interviewedC) was interviewing D) was interviewed44. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others ______ for a long time.A)wait B) waited C) to wait D) waiting45. You had better ______ because you have to drive back home.A) not drinking B) not drink C) don’t drink D) not to drink46. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ______ he?A) has B) hasn’t C) did D) didn’t47. ----______ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?----I prefer the red oneA) How much B) How many C) Whose D) Which48. There ______ still some milk in the fridge. It’s not necessary to go to the store today.A) am B) is C) are D) be49. These natural disasters have warned us that everyone should start to protect the ______immediately.A) amusement B) development C) environment D) government50. Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room ______.A) empty B) noisy C) dirty D) tidy51. Though I ______ the phone number many times, the foreigner still couldn’t write it down.A) repeated B) refused C) researched D) recognized52. The lady ______ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A) dressed up B) looked up C) took up D) put up53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The underlined part means”_______”.A) don’t remember B) don’t know C) don’t believe D) don’t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined partmeans”______”.A) in a quick way B) in the right wayC) in a different way D) in the usual way55. ----I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.---- ______.A) All right B) Never mind C) I think so, too D) Yes, please56. ---- I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.----______.A) Enjoy your time B) That’s all rightC) You’re welcome D) It’s a pleasureplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子): (共8分)57. Climb up to the __________ floor, and you can enjoy a better view. ( eleven)58. __________, Grace made up her mind to live abroad with her daughter. (final)59. It is a very ________ book for language learners to improve writing skills. (use)60. Don’t worry about your son. He is old enough to be independent and live by __________. (he)61. The movie kungfu Panda II is sure to __________ a large number of teenagers. (attractive)62. If you don’t go on a diet, it is __________ for you to lose weight. (possible)63. The local people had to move away because of the serious __________. (pollute)64. The great __________ gave his first show in Shanghai and the tickets sold out in minutes. (art)VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。

2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试Part 2 Vocabulary and GrammarV. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案): (共26分)31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time.A. aB. anC. theD. /32. The university stude nt borrowed some money _____his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in33. I have two children, and ________ of them are working in the west of China.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either34. The old man used to raise many ________ to make a living on the farm.A. duckB. horseC. birdD. sheep35. The students from Xinjiang enjoy staying in our school because everyone is ____ to them.A. friendlyB. gentlyC. happilyD. politely36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xiang can run ________than before.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the fastest37. Take the exam carefully, _______ you won’t get full marks.A. butB. andC. orD. so38. We didn’t start our discussion __________ everybody arrived.A. sinceB. ifC. whileD. until39. You _________lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at night.A. may B need C. should D. ought to40. By the end of the last month, I _____________ all the CDs Of Justin Bieber.A. collectB. collectedC. have collectedD. had collected41. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day instead of driving.A. rideB. rodeC. ridesD. will ride42. We are glad to hear that the Greens __________ to a new flat next week.A. movedB. movedC. will moveD. have moved43. An official ___________ by some reporters on food problems in Shanghai yesterday.A. is interviewingB. is interviewedC. was interviewingD. was interviewed44. As we all know, it’s not polite to keep others _________ for a long time.A. waitB. waitedC. to waitD. waiting45. You had better ____________ because you have to drive back home.A. not drinkingB. not drinkC. don’t drinkD. not to drink46. Your English teacher has never lost his temper, ___________ he?A. hasB. hasn’tC. didD. didn’t47. —__________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one.A. How muchB. How manyC. WhoseD. Which48. There __________ still some milk in the fridge.A. amB. isC. areD. beimmediately.A. amusementB. developmentC. environmentD. government50. Edward, you have grown up. You should learn to make your own room ________.A. emptyB. noisyC. dirtyD. tidydown.A. repeatedB. refusedC. researchedD. recognized52. The lady _________ dancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The underlined part means “_______”.A. don’t rememberB. don’t knowC. don’t believeD. don’t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined part means “___________”.A. in a quick wayB. in the right wayC. in a different wayD. in the usual way55. —I think honesty is the most important thing in doing everything.—__________________.A. All rightB. Never mindC. I think so, tooD. Yes, please56. —I’m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.—___________________.A. Enjoy your timeB. That’s all rightC. You’re welcomeD. It’s a pleasureⅥ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。

2011年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷第I卷(105分)I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A;you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversatio n and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At a train station. B. At an airport.C. At a travel agency.D. At a bus station.2. A. $5. B. $10.C. $15.D. $50.3. A. Receptionist and guest. B. Salesperson and customer.C. Doctor and patient.D. Waiter and diner.4. A. Excited. B. Dissatisfied.C. Bo red.D. Exhausted.5. A. Her hair has changed. B. She isn’t satisfied with her hair style.C. She prefers to wear long hair.D. The man has changed his hair style.6. A. It is too early to watch the Talent Show. B. He will go to bed in five minutes.C. He would rather watch TV than go to bed.D. He is old enough to stay up.7. A. She has got everything ready. B. She never hesitates over what to take.C. She hates packing by herself.D. She needs more time for packing.8. A. They should wait for John for a while. B. They should stay here for the night.C. They should start the meeting right away.D. They should call John at once.9. A. She is unwilling to move into a new flat. B. Her neighbors get along well with her.C. She can’t tell the man why she is moving.D. Her neighbors usually play their TV loud.10. A. Ask for directions. B. Try a different route.C. Go back for the map.D. Cancel their trip.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked to questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the blest answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. A political system. B. Religion.C. Working language.D. Race.12. A. Discuss current issues. B. Join in a writing competition.C. Attend an arts and crafts competition.D. Celebrate their friendship.13. A. The Commonwealth Games. B. An important holiday.C. The Commonwealth members.D. An international association. Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following news.14. A. Equipping students with knowledge. B. Qualifying students for certain jobs.C. Developing students’ habits of mind.D. Helping students to go to graduate school.15. A. The ability to have critical analysis. B. Creative use of leisure time.[来源:学科网ZXXK]C. Logical use of information.D. Willingness to accept uncertainty.16. A. Goals to reach in a college education. B. Roles of knowledge in students’ growth.C. Qualifications needed for a job.D. Importance of after-class activities. Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Complaint FormCaller: Mary WhitePhone No.: 17 .Location of Problem: A 18 restaurant , 449 Shanghai StreetDetails: It dumps its 19 on the street.It doesn’t put bottles and cans in20 bins.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer. How long does short memory last? It lasts only 21 .What is an example of medium term memory? Buying bread, a sort of 22 of things to do.What is long term memory concerned with? 23 that happen in your life such as your wedding.How is long term memory different from the others? It 24 .II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.25. Graduation is a good time to thank those who have helped you ______ the tough years.A. throughB. upC. withD. from26. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered ______.A. the otherB. otherC. the othersD. another27. It’s no use ______ without taking action.A. complainB. complainingC. being complainedD. to be complained28. I ______ worry about my weekend—I always have my plans ready before it comes.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. daren’tD. needn’t29. When Mom looked back on the early days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with ______ money.A. so fewB. such fewC. so littleD. such little30. It doesn’t matter if they want to come to your party, ______?A. doesn’t itB. does itC. don’t theyD. do they31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team ______ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued32. The rare fish, ______ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea.A. savedB. savingC. to be savedD. having saved33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ______ that he could do nothing to help.A. to realizeB. realizedC. realizingD. being realized34. Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed35. There is clear evidence ______ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that36. If a lot of people say a film is not good, I won’t bother to see it, or I’ll wait______ it comes out on DVD.A. whetherB. afterC. thoughD. until37. The police officers in our city work hard ______ the rest of us can live a safe life.A. in caseB. as ifC. in order thatD. only if38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ______ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what39. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ______ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. as40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem ______ the art of communicating face-to-face.A. losingB. to be losingC. to be lostD. having lostSection BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.A. launchedB. unpleasantC. applyingD. technicallyE. impactF. coatingG. fixedH. miraculouslyI. superiorJ. advances How would you like to wear the same underwear (内衣裤) for weeks? Owing to the work that has gone into developing intelligent materials, this may not be as 41 as it sounds. Self-cleaning clothes have now been created, and these new materials provide 42 resistance to dirt as well as water. As a result, they require much less cleaning than traditional materials.The creation of self-cleaning clothes provides an example of how nature helps scientists develop better products. This self-cleaning nature is known as the “lotus effect”. The name comes, of course, from the lotus leaves, which are famous for growing in muddy lakes and rivers while remaining almost 43clean. By observing nature, scientists are 44 the qualities of the lotus leaves to the materials they have engineered. Because of this, some remarkable new products have been 45 . Among them are special windows that are resistant to dirt and water. A special 46 on these windows not only prevents dirt from sticking to their surfaces, but also allows dust to be easily washed off by the rain. In fact, these new windows have already been 47 to some cars. Even when traveling at high speed through rain, these cars never have to use their windshield wipers (雨刮器).Although we have already seen some practical applications, even more dramatic 48 will be made in the future, and they will, perhaps, change our world completely. Undoubtedly, technology is an important development, and it will have an even bigger 49 on our lives.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank w ith the word or phrase that best fits the context.Everyone in business has been told that success is all about attracting and retaining (留住) customers. It sounds simple and achievable. But, 50 , words of wisdom are soon forgotten. Once companies have attracted customers they often 51 the second half of the story. In the excitement of beating off the competition, negotiating prices, securing orders, and delivering the product, managers tend to become carried away. They forget what they regard as the boring side of business—52 that the customer remains a customer.53 to concentrate on retaining as well as attracting customers costs business huge amounts of money annually. It has been estimated that the average company loses between 10 and 30 per cent of its customers every years. In constantly changing 54 , this is not surprising. What is surprising is the fact that few companies have any idea how many customers they have lost.Only now are organizations beginning to wake up to those lost opportunities andcalculate the 55implications. Cutting down the number of customers a company loses can make a big 56 in its performance. Research in the US found that a five per cent decrease in the number of defecting (流失的) customers led to 57 increases of between 25 and 85 per cent.In the US, Domino’s Pizza estimates that a regular customer is worth more than $5,000 over ten years. A customer who receives a poor quality product or service on their first visit and 58 never returns, is losing the company thousands of dollars in 59 profits (more if you consider how many people they are likely to tell about their bad experience).The logic behind cultivating customer 60 is impossible to deny. “In practice m ost companies’ marketing effort is focused on getting customers, with little attention paid to 61 them”, says Adrian Payne of Cornfield University’ School of Management. “Research suggests that there is a close relationship between retaining customers and making profits. 62 customers tend to buy more, are predictable and usually cost less to service than new customers. Furthermore, they tend to be less price 63 , and may provide free word-of-mouth advertising. Retaining customers also makes it 64 for competitors to enter a market or increase their share of a market.50. A. in particular B. in reality C. at least D. first of all51. A. emphasize B. doubt C. overlook D. believe52. A. denying B. ensuring C. arguing D. proving53. A. Moving B. Hoping C. Starting D. Failing54. A. markets B. tastes C. prices D. expenses55. A. culture B. social C. financial D. economical56. A. promise B. plan C. mistake D. differe nce57. A. cost B. opportunity C. profit D. budget58. A. as a result B. on the whole C. in conclusion D. on the contrary59. A. huge B. potential C. extra D. reasonable60. A. beliefs B. loyalty C. habits D. interest61. A. altering B. understanding C. keeping D. attracting62. A. Assumed B. Respected C. Established D. Unexpected63. A. agreeable B. flexible C. friendly D. sensitive64. A. unfair B. difficult C. essential D. convenient Section BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AThe teacher who did the most to encourage me was, as it happened, my aunt. She was Myrtle C. Manigault, the wife of my mother’s brother Bill. She taught in second grade at all-black Summer School in Camden, New Jersey.During my childhood and youth, Aunt Myrtle encouraged me to develop every aspect of my potential, without regard for what was considered practical or possible for black females. I liked to sing; she listened to my voice and pronounced it good. I couldn’t dance; she taught me the basic dancing steps. She took me to the theatre not just children’s theatre but adult comedies and dramas—and her faith that I could appreciate adult plays was not disappointed.My aunt also took down books from her extensive library and shared them with me.I had books at home, but they were all serious classics. Even as a child I had a strong liking for humor, and I’ll never forget the joy of discovering Don Marquis’s Archy & Mehitabel through her.Most important, perhaps, Aunt Myrtle provided my first opportunity to write for publication. A writer herself for one of the black newspapers, she suggested my name to the editor as a “youth columnist”. My column, begun when I was fourteen, was supposed to cover teenage social activities—and it did—but it also gave me the freedom to write on many other subjects as well as the habit of gathering material, the discipline of meeting deadlines, and, after graduation from college six years later, a solid collection of published material that carried my name and was my passport to a series of writing jobs.Today Aunt Myrtle is still an enthusiastic supporter of her “favourite niece”. Like a diamond, she has reflected a bright, multifaceted (多面的) image of possibilities to every pupil w ho has crossed her path.65. Which of the following did Aunt Myrtle do to the author during her childhood and youth?A. She lent her some serious classics.B. She cultivated her taste for music.C. She discovered her talent for dancing.D. She introduced her to adult plays.66. What does Archy and Mehitabel in Paragraph 3 probably refer to?A. A book of great fun.B. A writer of high fame.C. A serious masterpiece.D. A heartbreaking play.67. Aunt Myrtle recommended the author to a newspaper editor mainly to ______.[来源:学&科&网Z&X&X&K]A. develop her capabilities for writingB. give her a chance to collect materialC. involve her in teenage social activitiesD. offer her a series of writing jobs68. We can conclude from the passage that Aunt Myrtle was a teacher who ______.A. trained pupils to be diligent and well-disciplinedB. gave pupils confidence in exploiting their potentialC. emphasized what was practical or possible for pupils.D. helped pupils overcome difficulties in learningBHumpback whalesHumpback whales are sometimes called performers of the ocean. This is because theycan make impressive movements when they dive. The name “humpback”, which is the common name for t his whale, refers to the typical curve shape the whale’s back forms as it dives.[来源:]Sometimes the humpback will dive with a fantastic movement, known as a breach. During breaching the whale uses its powerful tail flukes to lift nearly two-thirds of its body out of the water in a giant leap. A breach might also include a sideways twist with fins stretched out like wings, as the whale reaches the height of the breach.A humpback whale breathes air at the surface of the water through two blowho les which are located near the top of the head. It blows a double stream of water that can rise up to 4 meters above the water.The humpback has a small dorsal fin located towards the tail flukes about two-thirds of the way down its back. Other distinguishing features include large pectoral fins, which may be up to a third of the body length, and unique black and white spots on the underside of the tail flukes. These markings are like fingerprints: no two are the same.Humpback whales live in large groups. They communicate with each other through complex “songs”.[来源:Z。

2011上海市中考英语试卷答案Part I 第一部分听力I. 1. D 2. B 3. E 4.F 5. B 6. CII. 1D 2.B 3.C 4.C 5. B 6. AIII. 1.A 2. B 3. C 4.D 5. B 6. BIV. 1. T 2. T 3. T 4.T 5.F 6. FV. 1. failed 2. Maths/maths/math/Math 3. Sunday 4. 30 5. September/Sept 6. upset PartⅡ第二部分语音、语汇和语法I. L dark 2. south 3. centre/center 4. litterII 1. engineer 2. clear 3. funny 4. freezing5. beginningIII. 1.A 2. D 3. A 4 B 5. C 5. A 7. C 8. B 9.C 10. B 71. D 12. C 13. E 14.D 15. DIV. 1. are？have gone，will come 2. climbed，had risen，were toldV. 1 How much 2. a little/a bit 3. dead for 4. How bright 5. be keptPartⅢ第一、三部分（A）I，阅读理解1.T2.F3.T4.T5. T6. F（B）1. simple life. （like. everyone else）2. He wanted to look for a job.3. No. （He helps other children）/No，he doesn’t4. No. His school expenses are paid.5. feel happy/closer to the child.6. a kind（generous）person（C）1. D2. D3. A4. B5. C6. BII. l. A 2.B 3.D 4.B 5. A 6. DIII 。

2011年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试2011年中考英语试卷Part 1 ListeningLitton and thoott the rigM pictureIL I i^ten (o the dialogue atid ih<x啲iht besi answer io ilie question you hear13, A, In a niaga^incC. I;mni a I ri end's ollicc]4. A. Ductor and paiiemC. Ihishand aitd wife )5. X.Because he is working on a problemH. Because hK muni iis making a phynecallC. Because hi*； brorhtr is writing a prugraihnx^E>, litxuusc Ciranditia is awplainina atxm[ the]6. A. He has wasted money keeping pecs B, He doesn't know huu tc kcc卩pen C. He lus rnuu^h time lu keep pels D. He duesrCt wain Lu keep pehId. I i^teii to (he passage and tell wheilter ihe tbllowing statenieins are (me ui thl械)7. John did not get up at s-cven o'clock that tnumiritj18, Murn felt John's head and took him (o I he doctor 19 John had got a sloniadiad^ and n^sedtsd n rest2iJ. The docei asked John K)(akc lhe medicine iw ice 4 day21. When [hey 呂ul huntc. Juhn utnl Lu his bedrutim and liad a ^cixl sleep22. lu Mum's surprise, Julin had swum fur only a tew mifiuics23. John ihou^ln lie ^Jumld take the medicine in the swimming puul7”A, By undci^rvund B, By car& 扎Never B. OnceC, By bikeu nvicc2 A. Excited B. hiLercsied C. Anurv—■■11J. A. 1b gu io ihe parkC. To practice the pianoB. To visit Julial >. To hold a partyIL 扎7:00B, 8:00 C. 8:30D By hiKD. Three limesD. SadD. 9:0012, Her cousin B. Htr sislei C. Her brollier D. Her triendB P im lhe InternetD. Al the book shopB. Teacher and student IlWaiter and cust<jnierB47. — _________ T-shirt do you like better, the red one or the blue one?—I prefer the red one. A. How muchB. How manyC. WhoseD. Which［来48. There __________ s till some milk in the fridge. It' s not necessary to go to the store today.A. amB. isC. areD. beIV. Lisien io （he dialogue and c^mpkie lhe t'ollou ing seinenceji 24.Harrj r is waiting for a robot to do all his ___________25. Jai ）e diinks we will be able to ________ a robcc one day 26. ________ on rhe InTerret could save UE a lot of time 27. An electric car doesn't pollure rhe air and ir's __________ . 28. Harry believes new ways can be uxcci Lo pruducc electricily in _________ years. 29. With special wings, wc can 莒冊 ___________ wiihoui irui Vic jams. 3tk Maybe wt can _ _ lu Llic ITIUOH or other planeK L Part 2 Vocabulary and Grammar V. Choose the best answer （选择最恰当的答案）:（共26分） 31. This novel can make you laugh and cry at _______ same time. A. a B. an C. the D. / 32. The uni versity stude nt borrowed some money ____ his friends to start his own bus in ess. A. from B. onto C. at D. in 33. I have two childre n, and _______ o f them are work ing in the west of China.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. either 34. The old man used to raise many _______ to make a livi ng on the farm. A. duck B. horse C. bird D. sheep 35. The stude nts from Xinjia ng enjoy stay ing in our school because every one is _ to them. A. frie ndly B. gen tly C. happily D. politely 36. We hope that with the help of the new skill, Liu Xia ng can run _______ tha n before. A. fast B. faster C. fastest D. the fastest 37. Take the exam carefully, ______ you won ' t get full marks. A. but B. and C. or D. so 38. We didn ' t start our discussion ____________ everybody arrived. A. since B. if C. while D. until 39. You _________ lose your way if you walk alone in the mountains at ni ght. A. may B n eed C. should D. ought to 40. By the end of the last mon th, I ___________ all the CDs Of Just in Bieber. A. collect B. collected C. have collected D. had collected 41. Now my father __________ his bike to work every day in stead of drivi ng.A. rideB. rodeC. ridesD. will ride 42. We are glad to hear that the Gree ns _________ i A. moved B. moved C. will move to a new flat n ext week. D. have moved 43. An official by some reporters on food problems in Shan ghai yesterday.A. is in terviewi ng44. As we all kno w, it B. is in terviewed C. was in terviewi ng 's ra ）keept®thers ________ for a long time. D. was in terviewed A. wait B. waited 45. You had betterD. waiti ng _____because you have to drive back home. B. not drink C. don ' t drink D. not to d rinkC. to wait A. not drinking46. Your En glish teacher has n ever lost histemper,A. hasB. hasn ' tC. did he?D. did n 't49. These n atural disasters have warned us that every one should start to protect the _______immediately.A. amuseme ntB. developme ntC. environmentD. gover nmen 卄源世纪教教育网、50. Edward, you have grow n up. You should lear n to make your own room ______ .A. emptyB. noisyC. dirtyD. tidy51. Though I __________ the phone number many times, the foreigner couldn ' t write it down.A. repeatedB. refusedC. researchedD. recog ni zed52. The lady ________ d ancing as a hobby in her sixties, and she is really good at it now.A. dressed upB. looked upC. took upD. put up53. I have no idea what life would be like without water. The un derl ined part mea ns “ _A. don ' t remembB. don ' t knowC. don ' t believeD. don ' t expect54. When you have western food, you should use knife and fork properly. The underlined parta ??means ____________A. in a quick wayB. in the right wayC. in a differe nt wayD. in the usual way55. —I think hon esty is the most importa nt thing in doing everyth ing.A. All rightB. Never mindC. I thi nk so, tooD. Yes, please56. —I ' m leaving for Canada on a study trip next week.A. Enjoy your timeB. That ' s all rightC. You ' re welcomeD. It ' s a pleasureW . Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。