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【含答案解析】人教版初二英语语法练习题30题1. In our school, Tom runs ______ among all the boys in the 100 - meter race.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. the faster答案：C。
解析：根据题意在学校所有男孩中比较，是三者或三者以上的比较，要用最高级。
fast的最高级是fastest，形容词最高级前面通常要加the，所以选C。
A选项fast是原级，不符合题意；B选项faster是比较级，用于两者之间的比较；D选项the faster用法错误。
2. There ______ a school trip to the mountains next week.A. isB. areC. will beD. was答案：C。
解析：句中next week表示将来的时间，要用一般将来时。
一般将来时的结构是will + 动词原形或者be going to+动词原形，这里表示将会有一次学校旅行，用there be结构的一般将来时，即there will be，所以选C。
A选项is是一般现在时；B选项are也是一般现在时，而且与主语a school trip的单数形式不符；D选项was是一般过去时。
3. The scenery in this place is ______ than that in my hometown.A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. the most beautiful答案：B。
解析：句中有than，这是比较级的标志词，所以要用比较级。
beautiful 是多音节形容词，其比较级形式是more beautiful，所以选B。
A选项beautiful 是原级；C选项most beautiful是最高级形式，但没有加the，而且这里不是最高级的用法；D选项the most beautiful是最高级，不符合题意。
人教版初二英语语法综合运用练习题30题【含答案解析】1. Mary said she would come to my party if she ______ free.A. wasB. isC. wereD. would be答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句中的时态。
在宾语从句中，当主句是一般过去时，从句也要用相应的过去时态。
根据句子意思，if 引导的条件状语从句应该用一般过去时，排除 B 选项。
主语she 是第三人称单数，be 动词要用was，were 用于主语是复数或第一、二人称，所以排除C 选项。
D 选项would be 不符合条件状语从句的时态规则，所以选A。
2. I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whenD. where答案解析：B。
本题考查宾语从句的连接词。
A 选项that 在宾语从句中不充当成分，且此句需要一个有“是否”意思的连接词，that 不符合，所以排除 A 选项。
C 选项when 表示“什么时候”，D 选项where 表示“哪里”，都不符合句子意思。
B 选项if 表示“是否”，符合句子“我不知道他明天是否会来”的意思，所以选B。
3. The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.A. travelsB. traveledC. was travelingD. will travel答案解析：A。
本题考查宾语从句中的客观真理。
在宾语从句中，如果表达的是客观真理、自然现象等，无论主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。
光比声音传播速度快是客观真理，所以从句用一般现在时，主语light 是第三人称单数，动词用travels，所以选A。
4. I'll go to see you if it ______ tomorrow.A. doesn't rainB. won't rainC. isn't rainingD. didn't rain答案解析：A。
【含答案解析】人教版初二英语语法综合运用练习题30题1. In our school sports meeting, Tom ran ______ of all the students.A. fastestB. fasterC. fastD. the fastest答案解析：D。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
“of all the students”表示在所有学生中，要用最高级。
A 选项“fastest”是最高级形式，但前面缺少定冠词“the”，所以不正确；B 选项“faster”是比较级，不符合语境；C 选项“fast”是原级，也不符合；D 选项“the fastest”是最高级形式且有定冠词，符合语法规则。
2. Mary is ______ than her sister.A. more outgoingB. most outgoingC. outgoingD. the most outgoing答案解析：A。
此题考查形容词比较级。
“than”是比较级的标志词。
B 选项“most outgoing”是最高级；C 选项“outgoing”是原级；D 选项“the most outgoing”是最高级且有定冠词。
A 选项“more outgoing”是比较级，符合题意。
3. Our classroom is ______ than theirs.A. bigB. biggerC. biggest答案解析：B。
本题考查形容词比较级。
由“than”可知要用比较级。
A 选项“big”是原级；C 选项“biggest”是最高级，且缺少定冠词“the”；D 选项“the biggest”是最高级，不符合；B 选项“bigger”是比较级，正确。
4. Who studies ______ in your class?A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest答案解析：D。
人教版八年级英语语法练习题40题【含答案解析】1. Every day, Tom ______ (get) up at six o'clock.A. getB. getsC. gotD. will get答案：B解析：一般现在时表示经常或习惯性的动作。
句子中有Every day（每天）这个表示频率的短语，说明是经常发生的动作。
主语Tom是第三人称单数，在一般现在时中，第三人称单数作主语时，动词要加s或es，所以这里要用gets。
A选项get没有使用第三人称单数形式；C选项got是一般过去时形式，不符合句子语境；D选项will get是一般将来时形式，也不符合句子表达的每天的习惯性动作。
2. Last week, we ______ a basketball game in our school.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案：B解析：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
句中的Last week（上周）明确表示过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时。
have的过去式是had。
A选项have是一般现在时形式；C选项will have是一般将来时形式；D选项are having是现在进行时形式，都不符合句子的时间要求。
3. She ______ to the library tomorrow.A. goesB. wentC. will goD. go答案：C解析：一般将来时表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态。
句中的tomorrow（明天）表明是将来的时间，一般将来时的结构是will+动词原形。
A 选项goes是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；B选项went是一般过去时形式；D 选项go没有使用正确的形式，所以C选项正确。
4. My sister ______ a lot of books every year.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. readed答案：B解析：根据every year（每年）可知这是经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时。
人教版八年级英语语法点综合练习题30题【含答案解析】1. A new library ____ in our school last year.A. buildsB. was builtC. builtD. is built答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a new library”（一个新图书馆），是动作的承受者。
A选项“builds”是一般现在时的主动形式，不符合题意；C选项“built”是一般过去时的主动形式，而图书馆是被建造的，不是自己建造自己，所以也不对；D选项“is built”是一般现在时的被动语态，但是句中的时间状语是“last year”（去年），是过去的时间，所以要用一般过去时的被动语态，即“was built”。
2. My mother ____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. cooksB. cookedC. was cookingD. has cooked答案解析：C。
本题考查过去进行时。
当我昨天到家的时候，我的妈妈正在做晚饭。
A选项“cooks”是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作，不符合语境；B选项“cooked”是一般过去时，表示过去某个时间发生的动作，但是这里强调的是在我到家这个瞬间，妈妈正在做晚饭这个动作的进行状态；D选项“has cooked”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，这里不需要这种时态；C 选项“was cooking”是过去进行时，符合题意。
3. - Have you ever ____ to Paris? - Yes, I ____ there last year.A. been; wentB. gone; wentC. been; have goneD. gone; have been答案解析：A。
第一空考查现在完成时中“have been to”（去过某地，人已经回来）和“have gone to”（去了某地，人还没回来）的区别，这里问是否去过巴黎，所以用“been”；第二空根据时间状语“last year”（去年），要用一般过去时，所以是“went”。
人教版初二英语语法练习题40题含答案解析1. There ______ a big football match in our school next week.A. isB. will beC. wasD. has been答案解析：B。
本题考查一般将来时。
根据时间状语next week可知是将来的事情。
选项A是一般现在时；选项C是一般过去时；选项D是现在完成时，均不符合题意，而will be表示将来会有。
2. She ______ to the library three times this month.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. has been答案解析：D。
本题考查现在完成时。
has been表示去过某地（已经回来），has gone表示去了某地（还没回来）。
根据题意是这个月去过图书馆三次，是已经回来的状态，所以选D。
选项A是一般现在时，选项B是一般过去时，不符合句子语境。
3. He ______ his homework last night.A. doesn't finishB. won't finishC. didn't finishD. hasn't finished答案解析：C。
本题考查一般过去时。
根据时间状语last night可知是昨晚的事情，要用一般过去时，其否定形式是didn't + 动词原形，所以选C。
选项A是一般现在时的否定形式；选项B是一般将来时的否定形式；选项D是现在完成时的否定形式，均不符合题意。
4. They ______ a party for the new students tomorrow.A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. are having答案解析：C。
本题考查一般将来时。
根据时间状语tomorrow可知是明天的事情，要用一般将来时，will+动词原形表示将来，所以选C。
人教版初中八年级英语试题(答案及解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which sentence uses the correct form of "there" and "their"?A. Their going to the park later.B. There are many people in the hall.C. I like there food.D. They put their books on the table.2.Which sentence is in the past tense?A. He was reading a book.B. He reads books every day.C. He will read a book tomorrow.D. He is reading a book now.3.Which of the following is the correct sentence?A. My mother works as a teacher.B. My mother work as a teacher.C. My mother working as a teacher.D. My mother worked as a teacher.4.Choose the correct sentence to complete the dialogue: "______ you like this song?"A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is5.I __________ (1) __________ (be) so tired last night that I __________ (2)__________ (fall) asleep before I __________ (3) __________ (finish) reading the book.I __________ (4) __________ (dream) about the story all night long.6.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. There is many books on the table.B. There are many books on the table.C. There is a many books on the table.D. There are a many books on the table.7.Which of the following sentences uses the correct word order in a question?A. You like this book?B. Like you this book?C. Do you like this book?D. Do like you this book?8.The new book __________ (release) next month, and it __________ (write) by a famous author.9.Choose the sentence with the correct plural form of "child."A. There are two childs in the room.B. There are two childes in the room.C. There are two children in the room.D. There are two childrens in the room.10.Choose the correct answer: We _______ to the beach tomorrow.A. goesB. will goC. are goingD. went11.I __________ (1) (not/like) vegetables when I was a child, but now I __________ (2) (eat) them every day. Last week, I __________ (3) (try) a new vegetable dish at a restaurant, and I __________ (4) (enjoy) it very much. I __________ (5) (be) glad that I __________ (6) (change) my eating habits.12.Understanding the Correct Word Order in Questions Which of the following sentences correctly uses word order in a question?A. What is your name?B. What your name is?C. Your name is what?D. Is what your name?13.I __________ my keys. Can you help me find them?A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. will lose14.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. I’m reading books now.B. I’m read books now.C. I reading books now.D. I reads books now.15.Which sentence is in the past perfect tense?A. I have eaten lunch already.B. I had eaten lunch when he arrived.C. I ate lunch when he arrived.D. I am eating lunch when he arrived.16.Which of the following sentences is in the correct order for a statement?A. I eat usually lunch at 12.B. I usually eat lunch at 12.C. I eat lunch usually at 12.D. Usually I eat lunch at 12.17.Tom __________ (like) playing basketball, but he __________ (not, play) very often because he __________ (be) busy with his studiesLast weekend, he __________ (decide) to join a basketball match with his friendsHe __________ (have) a great time, and after the match, he __________ (say), “I __________ (want) to practice more and improve my skills.”18.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: We _______ a picnic next Saturday.A. will haveB. hadC. are havingD. have19.Choose the correct question: "______ you like swimming?"A. DoB. DoesC. AreD. Is20.Which of the following is the correct comparative form of “bad”?A. WorstB. BadderC. WorseD. More bad21.Choose the correct form of the verb: “My brother __________ to the store every Saturday.”A. goB. goesC. goingD. gone22.Which of the following is the correct form of the verb in the sentence “I ____ my homework every day”?A. doB. doesC. didD. doing23.What is the comparative form of "good"?A. GooderB. BetterC. BestD. More good24.Which sentence correctly uses the word "who" to refer to people?A. The teacher who I met yesterday is nice.B. The teacher whom I met yesterday is nice.C. The teacher that I met yesterday is nice.D. The teacher who I meet yesterday is nice.25.Which sentence correctly uses "much"?A. How much apples do you want?B. How much time do you need?C. How many time do you need?D. How many apples do you want?26.Which sentence correctly uses "yet"?A. I have yet finished my homework.B. I have yet to finish my homework.C. I have finished my homework yet.D. I yet have finished my homework.27.Which of the following sentences is in the past continuous tense?A. I was reading when the phone rang.B. I read when the phone rang.C. I have read when the phone rang.D. I am reading when the phone rang.28.I __________ (1) (want) to go to the park tomorrow if it __________ (2) (be) sunny. If it __________ (3) (rain), I __________ (4) (stay) at home and __________ (5) (read) a book.29.Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence: They _______ to the park every Saturday.A. goesB. goneC. goingD. go30.Jack __________ (be) very busy these days. He __________ (study) for his exams, and he __________ (not, have) time to relax. Yesterday, he __________ (take) a breakfor the first time in two weeks. He __________ (feel) tired, but he __________ (also, feel) happy because he __________ (know) that his hard work __________ (pay) off.31.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. I was studying when the phone rang.B. I studied when the phone rang.C. I am studying when the phone rang.D. I will study when the phone rang.32.Which of the following sentences uses the correct preposition?A. I am good at math.B. I am good in math.C. I am good for math.D. I am good on math.33.It __________ (rain) heavily when we __________ (arrive) at the station. We__________ (not, bring) an umbrella, so we __________ (get) completely wet. Luckily, we __________ (find) a café nearby where we __________ (wait) for the rain to stop. After about 30 minutes, the rain __________ (slow) down, and we __________ (decide) to continue our journey.34.Which of the following sentences is a correct use of “if”?A. If I were you, I would study more.B. If I was you, I would study more.C. If I am you, I would study more.D. If I have been you, I would study more.35.What is the correct question form?A. Does he go to the library every day?B. Does he goes to the library every day?C. Do he go to the library every day?D. Do he goes to the library every day?36.Which of the following sentences is in the correct past continuous tense, describing an action that was happening at a particular moment in the past?A. I am watching TV yesterday.B. I watch TV yesterday.C. I was watching TV yesterday.D. I watched TV yesterday.37.It was a rainy day, and I ____(1)____ (decide) to stay at home. I ____(2)____ (look) out of the window and saw that the rain ____(3)____ (fall) heavily. I ____(4)____ (not want) to go outside, so I ____(5)____ (choose) to read a book instead. After a while, I____(6)____ (hear) a knock on the door. When I ____(7)____ (open) it, I ____(8)____ (find) my friend Lisa standing there with a big umbrella. She ____(9)____ (say) that she ____(10)____ (bring) me a cup of tea. I ____(11)____ (feel) so happy and thankful.38.Choose the correct sentence.A. He can speaks English very well.B. He can speaking English very well.C. He can speak English very well.D. He can to speak English very well.39.Which of the following sentences is a correct example of a question in the present simple tense?A. Do you likes ice cream?B. Do you like ice cream?C. Does you like ice cream?D. Does you likes ice cream?40.I __________ (not, hear) from my cousin for several monthsI __________ (wonder) where she __________ (be) and why she __________ (not, reply) to my messagesI hope she __________ (be) OK.41.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. I was watching TV when she called.B. I watched TV when she called.C. I am watching TV when she called.D. I will watch TV when she calls.42.Choose the correct sentence:A. I often goes to school by bus.B. I often go to school by bus.C. I often going to school by bus.D. I often gone to school by bus.43.Tom __________ (be) in the park when it __________ (begin) to rainHe__________ (not, bring) an umbrella, so he __________ (run) to the nearest bus stop to avoid getting wet.44.It __________ (rain) heavily when we __________ (arrive) at the stationWe__________ (not/bring) an umbrella, so we __________ (get) very wet.45.Which sentence correctly uses "should"?A. You should to study harder.B. You should study harder.C. You should studying harder.D. You should studied harder.46.Which sentence is in the passive voice?A. The teacher explains the lesson.B. The lesson is explained by the teacher.C. The teacher explained the lesson.D. The teacher will explain the lesson.47.Which sentence correctly uses the past continuous tense to describe an action that was happening at a specific time in the past?A. I was playing basketball at 7 p.m. last night.B. I played basketball at 7 p.m. last night.C. I am playing basketball at 7 p.m. last night.D. I had played basketball at 7 p.m. last night.48.I __________ (1) to the park yesterday afternoon. The weather __________ (2) very nice, so I __________ (3) a lot of people there. Some people __________ (4) in the sun, while others __________ (5) under the trees. I __________ (6) a book and__________ (7) reading for a while. After that, I __________ (8) a walk around the lake and __________ (9) some beautiful flowers.49.What is the past tense of "eat"?A. AteB. EatC. EatingD. Eaten50.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: I _______ a new book last weekend.A. buyB. buysC. boughtD. buying(答案及解释)。
初中人教版八年级英语试题【答案和解析】(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which sentence is correct?A. They is playing football.B. They are play football.C. They are playing football.D. They play football are.2.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: They _______ in the park every morning.A. runB. ranC. runsD. running3.Which sentence uses the correct form of the verb “to go” in the past tense?A. I goed to the park yesterday.B. I going to the park yesterday.C. I gone to the park yesterday.D. I went to the park yesterday.4.Which sentence is in the past continuous tense?A. She was studying when the phone rang.B. She studies when the phone rang.C. She is studying when the phone rang.D. She will study when the phone rang.5.Which of the following is the correct past tense of "go"?A. GoedB. WentC. GoingD. Gone6.I ______ (study) English for three years, and I ______ (improve) a lotAt first, I______ (find) it difficult to understand, but now I ______ (be) much better at itI ______ (watch) English movies to practice listening, and I ______ (read) books in English to improve my reading skillsI believe I ______ (continue) to get better if I ______ (keep) practicing.7.Choose the correct word to complete the sentence: We _______ to visit our grandparents next weekend.A. will goB. goC. are goingD. wentst weekend, my friends and I __________ (go) to the amusement park. We__________ (have) a great time. We __________ (ride) the roller coaster first because it__________ (be) the most exciting ride. After that, we __________ (eat) some ice cream, and we __________ (take) lots of photos. It __________ (be) so much fun! We__________ (stay) there until it __________ (get) dark. On our way home, we__________ (talk) about all the fun things we __________ (do) during the day. It__________ (be) one of the best weekends I __________ (ever have).9.Which sentence uses the correct form of "good" in the comparative degree?A. She is gooder than him at basketball.B. She is better than him at basketball.C. She is best than him at basketball.D. She is more good than him at basketball.10.My friend __________ (be) very interested in photographyShe __________ (take) pictures of nature every weekendLast Sunday, she __________ (visit) a beautiful park and __________ (take) many photosShe __________ (want) to become a professional photographer in the future.11.Choose the correct comparative form of "good."A. GooderB. BetterC. GoodestD. Best12.Which sentence is in the correct order?A. There is a big red ball in the room.B. In the room a big red ball is.C. A big red ball in the room is there.D. There a big red ball in the room is.13.What is the correct form of the verb: "I ______ him for two years."A. knowB. knowingC. knowsD. have known14.Which sentence correctly uses "some" in a question?A. Do you have some milk?B. Have you some milk?C. Do you have any milk?D. Have you any milk?15.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I will go to the park tomorrow.B. I went to the park yesterday.C. I am going to the park now.D. I have gone to the park before.16.My favorite movie is "The Lion King." It __________ (1) a story about a young lion who __________ (2) to become king of the jungle. The lion, named Simba,__________ (3) a difficult life, but he __________ (4) to overcome all the challenges. I __________ (5) the characters in the movie, especially Simba and his friend Timon. The movie __________ (6) a lot of action, but it __________ (7) also very touching. I__________ (8) the music in the movie, too. It __________ (9) very beautiful and__________ (10) the emotions of the characters. I __________ (11) this movie many times, and I __________ (12) it every time I watch it.17.Which sentence correctly uses "either" in a sentence about a choice between two things?A. You can either go to the park or stay at home.B. You can either go to the park or going to stay at home.C. You either can go to the park or stay at home.D. You can go either to the park or stay at home.18.I can’t believe how fast time ______ (pass)It ______ (feel) like just yesterday whenI ______ (start) middle school, but now I ______ (be) in the final yearI ______ (meet) so many amazing people and ______ (make) great memories.19.Which of the following is the correct superlative form of "tall"?A. TallerB. TallestC. More tallD. Most tall20.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. They was playing football.B. They is playing football.C. They are playing football.D. They playing football.21.I __________ (1) __________ (wait) for my friend at the bus stop when I__________ (2) __________ (see) an old man carrying a heavy bag. I __________ (3) __________ (offer) to help him, but he __________ (4) __________ (say) he__________ (5) __________ (be) fine. He __________ (6) __________ (thank) me politely, and we __________ (7) __________ (talk) for a few minutes. Then, when the bus __________ (8) __________ (arrive), we __________ (9) __________ (say) goodbye and __________ (10) __________ (get) on our separate buses.22.I __________ (1) never been to China, but I __________ (2) love to visit it someday. I __________ (3) want to see the Great Wall and __________ (4) try Chinese food.23.Which sentence uses the word "so" correctly to show cause and effect?A. I was tired, so I went to bed early.B. I was tired, because I went to bed early.C.I was tired, and I went to bed early. D. I was tired, but I went to bed early.24.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A. She can sings well.B. She can sing well.C. She can to sing well.D. She can singing well.25.Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The teacher explains the lesson.B. The lesson is explained by the teacher.C. The teacher is explaining the lesson.D. The teacher explained the lesson.26.Which sentence correctly uses the future continuous tense?A. I will be watching TV at 8 p.m. tomorrow.B. I watch TV at 8 p.m. tomorrow.C.I will watch TV at 8 p.m. tomorrow. D. I am watching TV at 8 p.m. tomorrow.27.Which of the following is the correct use of "much" and "many"?A. How much apples are there in the basket?B. How many apples are there in the basket?C. How much apple are there in the basket?D. How many apple are there in the basket?28.Which sentence is in the correct past tense?A. I studied English last night.B. I have studied English last night.C. I study English last night.D. I will studied English last night.29.Which of the following is the correct sentence?A. We enjoys playing games.B. We enjoy playing games.C. We enjoy to play games.D. We playing games.30.Which of the following sentences uses "a" and "an" correctly?A. I saw an elephant at the zoo.B. I saw a elephant at the zoo.C. I saw a apple at the zoo.D. I saw an banana at the zoo.31.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the adjective in the comparative form?A. This is the more interesting book.B. This is the most interesting book.C. Thisis more interesting than that one. D. This is interestinger than that one.32.Which of the following sentences is in the present continuous tense?A. He plays basketball every day.B. He is playing basketball now.C. He played basketball yesterday.D. He will play basketball tomorrow.33.I usually spend my weekends with my family. This Saturday, I __________ (1) to visit my grandmother. She lives in a small village, so I __________ (2) early in the morning to avoid the traffic. I __________ (3) a bus to get there because my parents__________ (4) to drive me. When I __________ (5) there, my grandmother __________ (6) a big meal for me. I __________ (7) her a gift and we __________ (8) together for a while. In the afternoon, we __________ (9) for a walk in the village and __________ (10) some beautiful flowers. It __________ (11) a great day, and I __________ (12) to visit her again soon.34.It __________ (1) heavily this morning, so we __________ (2) go to the park as we __________ (3) planned. Instead, we __________ (4) at home and __________ (5) some indoor games. My sister and I __________ (6) a board game, and my parents__________ (7) to read books. In the afternoon, the rain __________ (8) stopped, and we__________ (9) for a walk in the garden. Although it __________ (10) still cloudy, we__________ (11) enjoy our time together.35.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "too"?A. The bag is too heavy for me to carry.B. The bag is too heavy to carry for me.C. The bag is too heavy carry for me.D. The bag is too heavy for carry me.36.Choose the correct form of the adjective: My homework is _______ than yours.A. easierB. easiestC. more easyD. most easy37.Which of the following is the correct comparative form of "good"?A. GooderB. BetterC. GoodestD. Best38.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I will visit my grandmother tomorrow.B. I visit my grandmother every Sunday.C. I visited my grandmother last Sunday.D. I am visiting my grandmother now.39.Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. I has a book.B. I have a book.C. I having a book.D. I haves a book.st summer, my family and I __________ (1. go) on a trip to the beach. We__________ (2. drive) for several hours before we __________ (3. arrive) there. It__________ (4. be) very hot, and we __________ (5. swim) in the sea all afternoon. In the evening, we __________ (6. have) a barbecue on the beach, and we __________ (7. enjoy) the sunset. We __________ (8. stay) at a small hotel near the beach for two nights.41.Choose the correct sentence:A. He can swim very well.B. He can swimming very well.C. He can swims very well.D. He can swam very well.42.Choose the correct conjunction to complete the sentence: I like tea, _______ I don’t like coffee.A. andB. butC. orD. so43.Choose the correct form of the verb: I __________ to the park every weekend.A. goB. goesC. goingD. to go44.Which of the following sentences uses "too" correctly?A. She is too smart for her age.B. She is smart too for her age.C. She too is smart for her age.D. She too smart for her age.45.Which of the following words is an adjective?A. quicklyB. beautifulC. carefullyD. run46.Choose the correct sentence:A. I am playing soccer now.B. I am play soccer now.C. I plays soccer now.D. I play soccer now.47.Which of the following sentences uses the correct superlative form of "easy"?A. This is the easyest question.B. This is the easiest question.C. This is the more easy question.D. This is the easiest question of all.48.B: I’d love to!49.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb "be" for the subject "they"?A. They is happy.B. They are happy.C. They be happy.D. They am happy.50.Maria __________ (1) __________ (be) an excellent student. She __________ (2) __________ (study) hard every day and __________ (3) __________ (always) helps her classmates. Last week, she __________ (4) __________ (receive) the "Student of the Month" award for her efforts.(答案及解释)。
人教版初中八年级英语真题(答案及解释)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I study English every day.B. I will study English tomorrow.C. I studied English yesterday.D. I am studying English now.2.Choose the correct plural form of "person".A. PersonsB. PeoplesC. PersonsesD. People3.Which of the following is the correct comparative form of “bad”?A. WorstB. BadderC. WorseD. More bad4.Which of the following sentences is grammatically correct?A. She is the most smartest student in the class.B. She is the smarter student in the class.C. She is the smartest student in the class.D. She is most smartest student in the class.5.Which of the following sentences correctly uses “neither”?A. Neither of the books are interesting.B. Neither of the books is interesting.C. Neither of the books were interesting.D. Neither of the books will interesting.6.Which of the following is an adjective?A. QuicklyB. DogC. TallD. Run7.Which sentence is correct for talking about a habitual action in the present?A. He going to school every day.B. He goes to school every day.C. He gone to school every day.D. He is go to school every day.8.Which of the following sentences uses the word "much" correctly?A. I don’t have much friends.B. I don’t have much time.C. I don’t have much books.D. I don’t have much chairs.9.Cwentst weekend, my class __________ (1) a trip to the museum. We __________ (2) the museum at 9:00 a.m. The museum __________ (3) many interesting exhibits. We__________ (4) a lot about history and science. After visiting the museum, we__________ (5) to a nearby park for a picnic. The weather __________ (6) perfect, and we __________ (7) a wonderful time. We __________ (8) many photos to remember the day. At 4:00 p.m., we __________ (9) the park and __________ (10) home.11.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "since"?A. I have lived here since five years.B. I have lived here since five years ago.C. I have lived here since 2019.D. I have lived here since last week ago.12.Which of the following sentences is correct for using the word "some"?A. I would like some water.B. I would like any water.C. I would like much water.D. I would like many water.13.Which of the following sentences uses "few" correctly?A. There are few people at the party.B. There are a few people at the party.C. There is few people at the party.D. There are little people at the party.14.Choose the correct form of the verb: "I ____ a book now."A. readB. readsC. is readingD. am reading15.Which sentence is in the correct comparative form of "interesting"?A. This book is more interesting than that one.B. This book is interesting than that one.C. This book is most interesting than that one.D. This book is more interesting as that one.16.If I __________ (be) you, I __________ (take) that opportunity. It __________ (be)a great chance to improve my skills. But since I __________ (not/know) about it earlier, I __________ (miss) the deadline.17.Which of the following is the correct use of "since"?A. I have been living here for two years.B. I have been living here since two years.C. I have been living here since 2022.D. I have been living here since two years ago.18.I __________ (visit) my grandmother last weekendShe __________ (be) very happy to see meWe __________ (spend) a lot of time talking about the past, and she__________ (tell) me many interesting stories about her childhoodSince I __________ (move) to the city, I __________ (not, see) her very oftenI __________ (decide) to visither more often in the future because I __________ (realize) how much I __________ (miss) spending time with her.19.While they ______ (talk) about the project, I ______ (work) on my homeworkI______ (not/notice) that they ______ (discuss) a very important decision until they______ (ask) for my opinion.20.What is the correct plural form of "foot"?A. FootsB. FeetC. FootesD. Feetes21.Which sentence uses "any" correctly in a negative sentence?A. I don’t have any books in my bag.B. I have any books in my bag.C. I don’t have books in my bag.D. I have no any books in my bag.22.Which sentence uses the comparative form of the adjective "good" correctly?A. This is the goodest book.B. This is the more good book.C. This is a better book.D. This is the better book.23.Which sentence is correct?A. There are a few apple on the table.B. There is a few apple on the table.C. There are a few apples on the table.D. There are a little apple on the table.24.Which of the following sentences uses a preposition correctly?A. She is good in playing the piano.B. She is good at playing the piano.C. She is good on playing the piano.D. She is good with playing the piano.25.Which of the following sentences uses the word "since" correctly?A. I have been here since two hours.B. I have been here since yesterday.C. I have been here since five days.D. I have been here since last month.26.Which of the following is correct?A. There is too many books on the table.B. There are too much books on the table.C. There are too many books on the table.D. There is too much books on the table.27.The teacher __________ (give) us a lot of homework last weekSome of the questions __________ (be) difficult, so I __________ (ask) my friend for helpShe__________ (explain) the answers to me and I __________ (understand) them betterBy the end of the week, I __________ (finish) all my homework.28.Which of the following sentences uses the word "yet" correctly?A. I have yet to finish my homework.B. I have not finish my homework yet.C. I have finished yet my homework.D. I have not yet finished my homework.29.If I __________ (1) (know) about the meeting, I __________ (2) (attend) it. But I __________ (3) (not/know), so I __________ (4) (stay) at home instead. I hope you__________ (5) (have) a great time at the meeting.30.Which word completes the sentence correctly? "I have been to the cinema ____ times this week."A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little31.Choose the correct sentence:A. He can speaks English very well.B. He can speak English very well.C. He can speaking English very well.D. He speak English very well.32.Which of the following sentences uses the correct form of the verb "to be" in the present tense when referring to a singular subject?A. She are a good student.B. She am a good student.C. She is a good student.D. She be a good student.33.Which of the following is the correct use of "there is/there are"?A. There is many books on the table.B. There are many books on the table.C. There are much books on the table.D. There is many book on the table.34.I ______ (never/see) a movie like that beforeIt ______ (be) so exciting! The actors ______ (do) an amazing job, and the special effects ______ (be) incredibleAfter the movie, I ______ (feel) really excited and I ______ (tell) all my friends about it.35.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. She will go to school tomorrow.B. She went to school yesterday.C. She goes to school every day.D. She is going to school now.36.By the time we __________ (1) (arrive), the movie __________ (2) (start). We__________ (3) (miss) the beginning, but we __________ (4) (catch) the rest of it.37.Choose the correct sentence in the passive voice.A. The teacher teaches the lesson to the students.B. The lesson is taught by the teacher to the students.C. The students were taught the lesson by the teacher.D. The students teach the lesson to the teacher.ing Comparatives and Superlatives to Compare Two or More Things Which sentence correctly uses the comparative form of the adjective?A. She is more intelligent than her sister.B. She is most intelligent than her sister.C. She is intelligent more than her sister.D. She is more smarter than her sister.39.She ______ (always/tell) me to be patient, but I never ______ (listen).40.Which of the following is a possessive pronoun?A. SheB. HersC. HerD. He41.Which of the following sentences is in the correct form of the present perfect?A. I has finished my homework.B. I have finished my homework.C. I had finished my homework.D. I finishes my homework.42.Which of the following sentences is in the future tense?A. I will go to the store tomorrow.B. I am going to the store tomorrow.C. I go to the store tomorrow.D. I went to the store tomorrow.43.Which of the following sentences is correct?A. There are much books on the shelf.B. There are many books on the shelf.C. There is many books on the shelf.D. There is much books on the shelf.44.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "if" for a first conditional?A. If it rains, we will stay inside.B. If it rained, we will stay inside.C. If it will rain, we will stay inside.D. If it rains, we would stay inside.45.Which sentence uses the correct form of "there is" for singular nouns?A. There is a lot of people at the party.B. There is many people at the party.C. There is a people at the party.D. There are many people at the party.46.Which sentence is correct?A. I can plays the piano.B. I can play the piano.C. I can played the piano.D. I can playing the piano.47.Which of the following sentences correctly uses "between"?A. The school is between the park and the library.B. The school is among the park and the library.C. The school is in the park and the library.D. The school is at the park and the library.48.Choose the correct sentence that uses "much" appropriately.A. I have much books.B. I have much money.C. I have many books.D. I have many money.49.Choose the correct word to comple te the sentence: “My parents __________ at home now.”A. isB. areC. wasD. were50.Which sentence is in the future tense?A. I am going to school now.B. I will go to school tomorrow.C. I go to school every day.D. I went to school yesterday.(答案及解释)。
人教版八年级英语语法选择练习题30题【含答案解析】1. In our school, Tom runs ______ than any other student in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more faster答案解析：B。
本题考查副词比较级的用法。
根据句中的than可知，这里需要使用比较级，A选项fast是原级，C选项fastest是最高级，都不符合要求。
而D选项more faster这种形式是错误的，比较级的正确形式是faster，所以选B，表示汤姆比他班上的任何其他学生跑得都快。
2. The scenery in this place is ______ beautiful than that in the city center.A. littleB. lessC. leastD. much答案解析：B。
这里考查形容词比较级。
根据than可知要用比较级，A选项little不是比较级形式；C选项least是最高级；D选项much可修饰比较级，但本身不是比较级。
less是beautiful的比较级形式，表示这个地方的景色不如市中心的景色美，所以选B。
3. Of all the mountains we climbed during the travel, Mount Tai is ______.A. highB. higherC. the higherD. the highest答案解析：D。
本题考查形容词最高级的用法。
句中有of all the mountains，表示在所有的山中，这是在三者或三者以上进行比较，要用最高级。
A选项high 是原级，B和C选项higher是比较级，最高级形式是the highest，所以选D，泰山是最高的。
4. Mary's English is very good, but she thinks her math is ______.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the better答案解析：B。
人教版丨八年级英语考试练习题（附答案及语法讲解）重点短语复习：1. 查明；弄清_____________2. 愿意迅速做某事_____________3. 乔装打扮_____________4. 代替；替换_____________5. 干得好_____________6. care about _____________7. as long as _____________8. be different from _____________9. bring out _____________10. the same as _____________11. in fact _____________12. be similar to _____________13. primary school _____________14. so far _____________15. have ... in common _____________16. all kinds of _____________17. be up to _____________18. for example _____________19. take ... seriously _____________20. play a role _____________【答案】1. find out2. be ready to3. dress up4.take sb’s place5. do a good job6. 关心；在意7. 只要；既然8. 与……不同9. 使显现10. 和……相同11. 事实上12. 与……类似的13. 小学14. 到目前为止15. 有相同特征16. 各种各样的17. 是……的职责；由……决定18. 例如19. 认真对待……20. 发挥作用；有影响知识拓展1. be different from意为“与……不同”，反义词为the same as(与……不同)。
different不同的，名词形式为difference，意为“不同之处，差异”【典例分析】Tara is quite ____ from Tina. There are many ____ between them.A. different. differentB. different, differencesC. differences,differentD. differences, different【答案】B2. all kinds ofall kinds of 意为“各种各样的”。
kind用作名词意为“类别，种类”，all kinds of,各种各样的， a kind of 一种kind用作形容词，意为“和蔼的，善良的”，be kind to 对……和蔼。
kind of意为“有点，有几分”，相当于 a little, 用来修饰形容词或者副词。
【典例分析】The new student is ________ shy.A.kindB. a kind ofC.kindD. kind of【答案】D【解析】本题的含义新学生有一点儿害羞，kind of修饰形容词，表示一点儿的意思，故本题选D。
3. dress updress up 打扮，dress up as打扮成……。
表示穿衣的动词还有：dress，wear，put on , be in。
我们可以根据以下两点来辨析：①从所接宾语来看dress要接“人”作宾语(不接“衣”作宾语),而其余的则要接“衣”作宾语(而不接“人”作宾语). be in 后可以加颜色，表示穿着什么颜色的衣服。
She dressed the baby.她给婴儿穿衣服.She was wearing her mother’s coat.她穿她母亲的大衣.Put your coat on when you go out.出去时穿上外套.She is in a red jacket她穿着一件红色的短上衣.②从表示动作与状态来看wear, be in通常指穿着衣服的状态,put on 通常指穿衣的动作,而dress 既可指动作也可以指状态.如：She wore a new dress.她穿着一件新衣服.Put on your clothes quickly.赶快穿上衣服.She is dressing herself.她在穿衣服.She always dresses in black.她总是穿黑衣服.【典例分析】---Do you know if foreign students _______school uniform? ---Yes. Most British students do so.A.dressB. dress upC. put onD. wear【答案】D【解析】句意：你知道外国学生也穿校服吗?是的，大部分英国学生是这样的。
1.dress可表状态，也可表动作 2.put on 以为穿的动作，后接穿的东西 3. wear 表状态，可用于进行时 4.dress up 打扮。
故选D项。
4. take …seriously认真（严肃）对待……serious形容词，严重的；seriously副词，严重地Li Xing’s illness(病) is very_____.You must take his illness ______.A. serious, seriouslyB. serious, seriousC. seriously, seriouslyD. seriously, serious【答案】A重点句式及语法复习：1.. I’m more outgoing than my sister.我比我的妹妹更外向。
【知识拓展】比较级用法1. 比较级的含义：比较级用于两者之间的比较，以说明前者比后者更……。
2.比较级的用法：（1）主语+谓语+形容词或者副词的比较级+than+比较对象，意为，……比……更……。
（2）比较级+and+比较级或者more and more+原级（多音节或者部分双音节的词），意为“越来越……”（3）the+比较级，the+比较级，意为“越……，就越……”（4）Which is +比较级，A or B？表示“A和B，哪一个更……”注意：1. 在两者比较级时，比较的对象要一致。
2. a little , much, a lot , a bit , even, 等词可以用来修饰比较级，表示比较的程度。
【典例分析】.–-You should be _______ careful when you take the chemistry exam.---I agree. In this way, I will make _______ mistakes.A. more; lessB. more;moreC. less; fewerD. more; fewer【答案】D【解析】句意：当你考化学的时候，你应该更仔细，---我同意，以这种方式，我将会出更少的错误。
Careful的比较级用more ,根据题意可知应是更少的错误，用few的比较级。
根据句意，故选D。
2. Are you as friendly as your sister?你像你的妹妹一样友好吗？【知识拓展】同级比较1）表示两者在某一方面相同时，用as+形容词或者副词的原级+as结构表示。
as…as…意为“像……一样的……”在表示一方在某方面不及另一方时，用其否定形式：not as…as…或者not so …as…。
2）可以用同级比较的否定形式表示比较的含义。
如：This movie is not as/so interesting as that one=That movieis more interesting than this one.【典例分析】Lucy isn’t at sports her sisterA. as good, thanB. as better, asC. as well, thanD. as good, as【答案】D3. I’m louder than the other kids in my class.我比我们班里的其他所有的孩子都声音大。
4. What’s the best movie theater to go to?最好的电影院是哪家？【知识拓展】最高级及最高级和比较级区别与联系关系一．形容词最高级用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较，表示其中一方在三者以上的人或事物中“最……”。
最高级前通常用定冠词the, 并用of或in短语来说明比较的范围。
Of后面一般接表示同类的名词，in接表示范围的名词。
最高级的用法：1）the+最高级+in/of 短语，表示“……中最……”2）the+序数词+最高级+单数名词，表示“第几个最……”3）one of the+最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”4）which is the+最高级，A，B or C？表示“ABC中哪个最……”最高级用于三者比较，最高级前往往加冠词the，但是如果最高级前面有形容词性物主代词the要省略。
如：my best friend.二．比较级与最高级的区别与联系1）比较级是用来把彼此独立的适合人进行比较；最高级是把一个群体中的一员与整体进行比较，这个群体必须包括这个成员，请看下面例句：（A）Mary is taller than her two sisters.玛丽比她的两个姐姐高。
(B) Mary is the tallest of the girls。
玛丽是这些女孩中最高的。
2）比较级可以用来表示最高级的含义。
例如：Jack is taller than any other student/ the other students in his class.(=Jack is the tallestin his class.)杰克比他班里的任何一个/其余的学生都高。
（杰克是他班上最高的学生。
）any other表示“任何一个”，所以其后用单数名词，theother表示“其余的”，所以其后用名词复数。
【典例分析】What’s _______ (good) clothing store in town?【答案】the best【解析】试题分析：句意：镇上最好大的服装店是那家？根据比较的范围是in town可知用最高级，最高级前面加冠词the,故填the best.【典例分析】The price of this computer is the_______ of the three.A. smallestB. biggestC. highestD. tallest【答案】C5. what do you think of talk shows?你认为访谈节目怎么样？【知识拓展】what do you think of …?= how do you like ….?都表示‘你认为······怎么样？用来询问对事物的看法。
