2012版深圳牛津七年级第二单元课文及语法知识
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牛津深圳版英语七年级下册Unit 2 Travelling around the world【重点单词】1.__________[frɑːns]n.法国2.__________[frentʃ]adj.法国的3. ._________ [flæɡ] n. 旗帜4. __________ [waɪn] n. 葡萄酒5. __________ [tɪk] v. 标记号;打上勾6. __________[ˈpɒsəbl] adj. 可能的7. __________[ˈjʊərəp]n.欧洲8. __________ [stɔː(r)] n. (大型)百货商店9. __________[ˈvɪnjəd] n. 葡萄园10. _________[ˈeksələnt] adj. 优秀的11. __________ [saʊθ] n.南方;南部12. __________ [laɪ] v. 位于;坐落于13. __________ [kəʊst] n. 海岸;海滨14. __________[ˈpɜːfɪkt] adj. 完美的15. __________ [prɪˈfɜː(r)] v.更喜欢16. __________[skiː] v.滑雪17. __________[ˈtaʊə(r)] n. 塔18. __________[ˈfɪnɪʃ] v. 完成19. __________ [lɪft] n. 电梯;升降机20. __________ [step] n. 台阶21. __________ [stɛrz] n.[pl.] 楼梯22. __________ [rɪˈsiːvə(r)] n. 接受者23. __________ [deɪt] n. 日期24. __________[ˈɡriːtɪŋ] n.问候25. __________ [əˈdres] n. 地址【重点短语】1. ______________以……而闻名2. ______________百货商店3. ______________更喜欢4. ______________去度假5. ______________去观光6. ______________在……中心7. _______________在海边8. ______________沿岸;在海岸线上9. ______________ 远离……10. ______________接近11. ______________……的首都12. ______________与……不同13. ______________ ……的顶端14. ______________乘电梯15. ______________下楼梯16. ______________比如17. ______________购物18. ______________玩得开心19. ______________与……成为朋友20. ______________住在21. ______________在未来,在将来22. ______________努力学习23. ______________一瓶酒24. ______________躺在……上25. ______________以……著称26. ______________背包游【重点句型】1. ___________________________________.(p17)它是一个有许多美丽的地方的国家。
Chapter2 protecting our environment一、课文重点语言点1.Pollution means.... making things dirty and unhealthy.Make的用法:★重点▲ make sth.\sb. + adj. 使...处于某种状态,如:the good news made me happy.▲做使役动词:make/let/ have sb.do sth. 使某人做某事(使役动词后接动词原形),如:The boss made his workers work 15 hours a day.Don't let him do the job.2. The best-known flowers in ....these sweet-smelling flowers are known as the flowers of Shenzhen city.▲best-known 最有名的(well-known的最高级well-known=famous著名的)▲be know n as=be famous as 作为...而著名be known for= be famous for 因为....而著名3.Trees give out harmful gases. ★重点▲give out ①发出光、热、气味等,如:the sun gives out light and heat. ②分发he gave out all his money to the poor. ③被耗尽,用光:our food has given out▲拓展和give 相关的词组:give off= give out, give up doing放弃,停止做某事4.Trees can pass information to one another.▲pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 向某人传递某物如:Pass me the book.=Pass the book to me.▲可接双宾的还有give, buy, show, offer, provide,bring等词▲ one another和each other:都表示“互相”,可通用。
深圳牛津英语七年级上期第二单元知识点归纳Chapter two Daily lives1. Look at these pictures and answer the questions about your daily life.look at= have a look at 看一看; answer the questions= reply to the questions(reply to 更强调书面回答,较正式); daily life:日常生活2. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week?助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形;once a week, twice a week, three(four/ five…)times a week3. brush one’s teeth刷牙; watch television= watch TV看电视; play table tennis打乒乓球;ride a bicycly骑单车; play the piano弹钢琴; wash my clothes= do some washing洗衣服拓展:wash one’s face; comb one’s hair; pack one’s bag; do some cooking; go shopping= do some shopping; play computer games4. Look at the title of the article on page 17. Then circle the correct answer.the title of…: ……的标题;on page 17:在17页在具体体一天用on; 在具体几点钟用at; 在一段时间(如上/下午、星期、月份、季节、年),则用in on Monday; at 4 o’clock; in the morning; in summer;circle:圈出,划出;the correct answer:正确的答案5. How does Sam go to shool?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句6. a day at school 学校的一天; by Sam: 由Sam写的at school 在上学at the school在学校(可能是老师或家长)in hospital: 生病住院in the hospital: 在医院(可能是护士或家属)in bed: 卧病在床;躺在床上in the bed: 在床上(被窝里);on the bed: 在床上(如枕头)7. I am a junior high school student. I love going to school.junior high school 初中senior high school 高中primary school 小学love doing sth.= live doing sth. = enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go to school 去上学8. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.be close to 离……近= near =beside= not far away frofamily 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。
深圳牛津七年级第一、二单元课文及语法知识归纳牛津英语七年级上期各单元知识点归纳Chapter One Making friends Reading1. What do you know about……关于……,你知道多少?2. Friends often write to each other about their hobbies. Can you match the hobbies in the box with the picture below?write to sb. about sth. 就某事写信给某人in the box 在方框里match……with 把……和……匹配each other= one another彼此,互相3. Write down your hobbies. 写下你的爱好。
write down写下write to sb. 写信给某人4. Anna’s blog. sb?s 某人的Her parents’ na mes. 以s结尾时,只加’即可。
5. tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell a lie/ story 说谎/ 讲故事speak to sb. 对某人说话speak English 说英语talk to/ with sb 与某人交谈(to :单向;with:双向)listening to music reading books playing basketball(playing the piano)6. Welcome to my blog. welcome to sp. 欢迎来到某地7. I’m from Germany. 我来自德国。
be from= come from 来自Germany 德国German adj. 德国的n.德语;德国人(two Germans)German cars are very good. She was born in Germany.The Germans speak English very well.8. I?m 11 years old. 我十一岁。
7AU2知识点New words and expressions:1.walking/swimming/singing /dancing is my hobby.2.Really? /He’s really a paper tiger.3.a bowl of milk4.three times/once a year/twice a weekHow many time—once/three times.How often do you go home? Once a week.5.play tennis/basketball/volleyball/table tennis6.enjoy the school life/working in Beijing/living in Shanghai/myself(玩的开心)7.go swimming/fishing/shopping/walking/running8.eleven football players9.He’s in the football team=He’s a member of the football team10.in the Computer /Reading Club11.He’s free/He’s very busy12.I hope+ (I hope everyone swims very well)I hope to do sth (I hope to go to Beijing by plane.)13.Your dream comes true.14.He’s good at drawing—He draws well15.at weekends—at the weekend (Saturday and Sunday)16.Can I borrow your books? Of course.Here you are17.else What/whatwhere else can you see..?Is there anything else in today’s newspaper?Other+ other books18.a lot of/lots of =many or muchI have a lot of books to read.There’s lots of milk in the glass.19.have fun(in doing sth)/have a good timeHe has fun (in)playing games.20.talk about /of talk to /with me talk about the filmHe’s talking to us about the story21.a few basketball matches22.The twins are our heroesLanguage points:1.Do you have any books ?I don’t have any books2.I walk to school=I go to school on foot.He takes a bus to work=He goes to work by bus.Kate rides a bike to school=Kate goes to school by bike.3.many times a day/five times a week4.What’s your favourite sport? I like playing volleyball5.He often play basketball after school.6.I’m 12 years old.What about him/her/them?7.every week/day/year/Monday this week/evening8.my favourite football star9.She’s in the football club=She’s a member of the football club.10.He works in Beijing.He studies at No1 Middle School.11.He looks strong/ He feels happy/ Music sounds beautiful.12.in his free time,she studies English.13.He also enjoys listening to music=He enjoys listening to music ,too.14.It makes him strong. Listening to music makes her happy.15.He wants to play tennis with me in the next World Cup16.This is our English teacher. Who is this ?That’s Jim’s book. Whose book is that?He’s a teacher What’s he? What does he do?17.He plays tennis at school.What does he do at school?Where does he play tennis?18.He gets up at six. He doesn’t get up at six.Does he get up at six? What time does he get up?19.They do housework at home.They don’t do housework at home. Do they do housework at home? Where do they do housework?20.likes/plays, study—studies fly-flies watches/washes/dresses/goes/does21. ___Jim__ (get) up early? No,______.22.___the twins___(play) football? Yes,____.23.They___(not,read) English at home.He___(not,watch) TV at school.24.When______Sam______(go) to bed? He___(go) to bed at six.25.some of the students/many of the studentsSome of us, all of us26.He doesn’t like sports very much.27.What do you do after school?28.What else does he do?Who else can you see?29.Sometimes I listen to music.30.It makes me feel great.31.He plays volleyball with us/her/them32.read a lot of interesting books /newspapers33.Reading English is fun/interesting.My brother likes basketball very much/best.35.I often play volleyball with my friends after school.。
七年级下册 Unit 2 Travelling around the world课文同步训练(一)一、单项选择1. France is a country ____________ many beautiful places.A. onB. inC. withD. at2. Beijing is the capital ____________ China.A. forB. ofC. overD. in3. You can go to the Canton Art Festival __________ you like art.A. untilB. ifC. beforeD. when4. The Champs-Elysees is the place ____________ shopping.A. goB. goingC. to goingD. to go5. This restaurant is famous ____________ its delicious dim-sum.A. forB. asC. ofD. at6. John's new house lies ____________ the coast of the sea.A. inB. toC. onD. by7. The hotels ____________ the sea are expensive but those far from the sea are cheap.A. overB. ofC. withD. by8. Many people prefer ____________ Guangzhou during the Spring Festival.A. visitingB. to visitC. visitedD. visits9. In the cooking class, students can try ____________ some delicious cookies.A. makeB. makingC. to makingD. made10. Do you feel tired? Why not ____________ a good rest?A. haveB. hasC. to hatD. having二、用所给词的适当形式填空11. Alex comes from ____________ (France), and he is a ____________ (France).12. I like going ____________ (ski) in winter.13. France is in the ____________ (west) Europe.14. We can visit many places of ____________ (interesting) in China.15. Do your parents like drinking ____________ (excellence) wine.三、单词拼写16. Juliet is a F____________ girl. She comes from France.17. There are five yellow stars on our national f____________.18. We can buy almost everything in these department s____________ in the centre of the town.19. It is not p____________ for me to complete the work in such a short time.20. --- What' s the d____________ today? --- It’s April, 3rd.21. I like the colour white, so I p____________ to wear white socks.22. Guangzhou is in the s____________ of China.23. Uncle Tony would like to drink some w____________ after the meal.24. Shanghai l____________ in the east of China.25. Practice makes p____________.四、阅读填空Urumqi, the capital of Xinjiang, saw a transnational wedding on August 15, 2012. The groom (新郎) was Fares Abdullah, a Swiss, and the bride was Li Miao, a Chinese girl. __1___________ During their tour, the couple hoped to have a special wedding in Urumqi with 25 guests, including the groom's family members and friends from Switzerland, Germany, Palestine, the US and the UK. __2_____________ After one days rest in the hotel, the group flew to Kashgar where they enjoyed the scenery in Dawakun Desert. __3___________ The lake is 3, 600 metres above sea level. It offers great grassland and beautiful scenery.__4__________ They visited the famous Id Kah Mosque. The next day, they went to Turpan to see the Jiaohe Ruins and Karez Well, two of Turpan's most famous tourist attractions. __5____________A. On the morning of the third day, they took a 3. 5-hour car ride to Karakuri Lake.B. The couple and the guests all had a wonderful time.C. They spent their honeymoon on a Silk Road tour.D. On August 8, the wedding group took a tour of Kashgar city.E. On August 5, the wedding guests flew to Urumqi.课文同步训练(二)一、完成句子1.如果你喜欢运动,可以去游泳。
U2重点词汇和课文【知识要点】【知识点一】单词一、重Array点词汇梳理1.daily 日常的【考点】同义词=everyday2.never 从不3.ride 骑;驾驶【考点】过去式:rode4.seldom 不常;很少【考点】同义词= not often5.break 休息;打破【考点】1. V 表示打破,过去式broke2. n 表示休息,have a break = have a rest6. ring 发出声音【考点】1. 同义词= make a sound2. 过去式rang7. end 结束【考点】同义词= stop8. practice 练习【考点】1. practice 后接动词,需用doing形式9. together 在一起【考点】同义词= with each other10. walk to sw 步行去某地= go to sw on foot.11. take part in 参加【考点】同义短语= join in12. have a good time 玩得开心【考点】同义词组= enjoy oneself / have fun13. enjoy 享受【考点】1. enjoy后接动词,需用doing 形式2. enjoy后接代词,需用反身代词enjoy oneself = have a good time 练习:单词填空1)My elder sister is in Class Two,G________Six2)It is very important in our d________life.3)I have a nice bike and I often r________it to school.4)Beyond is a famous b________.It has made great music.5)I think I need a lot of p__________to win the game.6)The film starts at eight thirty and e______at ten thirty.7)Li Ming is writing an a____________about daily life.8)Tom is a member in the school b___________.He plays the guitar very well.9)There is a big m_________near here. People can buy many things there.10)Before I finally learnt to r_______ a bike, I first fell down many time.◆◆ 词组1. junior high school 初级中学2. on foot 步行3. take part in=join in 参加4. have a good time=enjoy oneself 过得愉快5. go to bed/sleep 睡觉6. talk about 谈论7.brush teeth 刷牙8.watch TV 看电视9. ride a bicycle/bike 骑单车10. play the piano 弹钢琴11. wash clothes 洗衣服12. in the morning 在早上13.have break 休息14. from...to...从…到…15. at night=in the evening 在晚上16. at school 在学校17. get up 起床18. senior high school 高级中学19. have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner 吃早/午/晚/正餐20. keep a dairy 写日记21. think of 考虑22. do morning exercises 做早操23. a piece of bread 一片面包24. a glass of... 一杯...... 25. at the end of... 在......末26. how long 多久,多长时间27. between...and... 在......和,,,,,,之间28. afterschool activities 课外活动29. how often 多久一次经典句型:1.H ow do /does... go to school?2.How long is...3.I alway have a good time...4.Is...close to...?5.Once a month ,I...6.How often do you...?7.They t hink ...as...详细讲解1.Listen to a boy talking about his weekend.【考点聚焦】Talk about意为“ ”,后面既可以接人,也可以接物。
Unit 1 Dream homesComic stripHobo: Would you like to live in a palace, Eddie?Eddie: No. I'd like to live next to a restaurant.Hobo: There are twenty restaurants in town. Which is your favorite?Eddie: The biggest one in Fifth Street.第一单元梦想之家漫画霍波:埃迪,你想住在宫殿里吗?艾迪:没有。
我想住在餐馆隔壁。
霍波:城里有二十家餐馆。
你最喜欢哪一个?埃迪:第五大街最大的一家。
Welcome to the unitAnnie: Which country is this photo from, Simon?Simon: Oh it's from Japan. This is amount Fuji.Annie: I see. Where is it?Simon: It's near Tokyo .Annie: Is Tokyo the capital of Japan?Simon: Yes it is.欢迎来到本单元安妮:西蒙,这张照片是哪个国家的?西蒙:哦,来自日本。
这是富士山。
安妮:我明白了。
在哪里?西蒙:在东京附近。
安妮:东京是日本的首都吗?西蒙:是的。
ReadingHomes around the worldHi, I'm Neil.I live in a town 15 miles from London. The house is big. My favorite room is the kitchen. My family and I often sit there and enjoy a cup of tea. We have a beautiful garden. I always have fun with my dog there.Hello! My name is Anna.I live in a flat in the center of Moscow. Our flat is on the seventh floor. It is not big, but we have a nice living room. After dinner, we like to watch TV and chat there. I share a bedroom with my sister. We often listen to music in bed.Hi, I'm sSteven.I live in a large house in Los Angeles. It has eight rooms. I have my own bedroom and bathroom, and I like the balcony best. I love to sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. It’s cool.阅读世界各地的家庭嗨,我是尼尔。
2012版深圳牛津七年级第二单元课文及语法知识深圳牛津英语七年级上期第二单元知识点归纳Chapter two Daily lives1. Look at these pictures and answer the questions about your daily life.look at= have a look at 看一看; answer the questions= reply to the questions(reply to 更强调书面回答,较正式); daily life:日常生活2. Which of these things do you do once or twice a week?助动词do/does/did后面要跟动词原形;once a week, twice a week, three(four/ five…)times a week3. brush one’s teeth刷牙; watch television= watch TV看电视; play table tennis打乒乓球;ride a bicycly骑单车; play the piano 弹钢琴; wash my clothes= do some washing洗衣服拓展:wash one’s face; comb one’s hair; pack one’s bag; do some cooking; go shopping= do some shopping; play computer games4. Look at the title of the article on page 17. Then circle the correct answer.the title of…: ……的标题;on page 17:在17页在具体体一天用on; 在具体几点钟用at; 在一段时间(如上/下午、星期、月份、季节、年),则用in on Monday; at 4 o’clock; in the morning; in summer;circle:圈出,划出;the correct answer:正确的答案5. How does Sam go to shool?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句6. a day at school 学校的一天; by Sam: 由Sam写的at school 在上学at the school在学校(可能是老师或家长)in hospital: 生病住院in the hospital: 在医院(可能是护士或家属)in bed: 卧病在床;躺在床上in the bed: 在床上(被窝里);on the bed: 在床上(如枕头)7. I am a junior high school student. I love going to school.junior high school 初中senior high school 高中primary school 小学love doing sth.= live doing sth. = enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事practice doing sth.练习做某事finish doing sth. 做完某事go to school 去上学8. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.be close to 离……近= near =beside= not far away frofamily 的意思是“家庭、家庭成员”,与居住的房子无关。
当family作为整体概念的“家庭”讲时是单数;当“家庭成员”讲时是复数; house 指“家”时含义较窄,仅指“房屋”这一建筑物,一般指独门独户的房子,不指楼房; home 指“家、住所”,指一个人(或一家人)居住的地方,也可指一个人出生或长大的地方(乡村、城市或国家等)。
它具有house所没有的感情色彩always:总是.频率副词always/ usually/ often/ sometimes/ seldom/ hardly/ never 表示频率由多到少,是一般现在时的标志。
(位于be 动词之后,实义动词前)对频率提问用how often go to school on foot= walk to school步行去学校go to…on foot = walk to …9. Classes start at 8 am, and I am seldom late.start at: 几点开始be late: 迟到be late for school 上学迟到10. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.enjoy doing sth= like/love doing sth. very much 喜欢做某事learn about:获悉;了解different places in the world: 世界各地11. We have our morning break at 9:50.have one’s morning break: 上午休息时间have a break 课间休息have a rest 休息一会12. When the bell rings, I run to the playground with my best friends Tom and Jack.when:当……的时候此处连接两个先后发生的动作;也可表示两个动作同时发生,则:“过去进行时+ when+ 一般过去时”;另外, when也可对时间提问,“何时”run to…with sb. 和某人一起跑到……my best friends: 我最好的朋友们13. Break ends at 10:10. How Short it is!end at: ……时间结束how+ adj. (+主+谓) = what+ (a/an) + adj.+ n. (+主+谓) how 主要修饰形容词和副词,what修饰名词。
How short it is! = What short time it is!14. Lunch is from 11:50 to 12:30 p.m.from…to…从……到……from Monday to Friday15. Then T om, Jack and I take part in the school band practice.take part in:参加,指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用;join指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一,意为:“参军、入团、入党”等; 和某人一道做某事,其结构为:join sb. in (doing) sth.,根据上下文,in (doing) sth. 也可以省去(join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语);attend是正式用语,指参加会议、婚礼、典礼;听报告、讲座等。
He'll attend an important meeting tomorrow.他明天要参加一个重要会议band: 乐队the school band practice: 学校乐队练习practice: 名词:练习Learning a language needs a lot of practice.动词practice doing sth. practice sthpractice the violin practice playing the pianopractise 实习.实践.指有规律的练习,特指反复练习,不断练习,如大音乐家需要不段的practiceexercise是练习,一般用语,可指训练,锻炼,操练等.如spelling exercise(拼写练习), ,lack of exercise缺乏练习,do one's exercise做练习, physical exercise体育锻炼exercise的用法:1.作可数名词用,“练习,习题,体操,功课,操练”等,常用复数。
I'm doing my exercises.我在做练习/功课。
Doing morning exercises is helpful to our health.做早操对我们的健康是有益的。
You should do more spelling exercises. 你应该做更多的拼写练习。
2.作不可数名词用,“锻炼,运动”。
You are weak because of the lack of exercise.你身体弱是因为缺少锻炼。
Take more exercise,and you will be healthy.多多锻炼,你会健康的。
3.作动词用,“训练,锻炼”。
You must exercise yourself in order to be stronger and healthier.为了更健康更强壮,你必须锻炼自己。
16. We make great music together. 我们一起演奏动听的音乐。
make是初中英语中出现频率很高的一个动词,它的用法主要有;make/ have/ let sb. do sth. 使某人做某事make sb. +adj.做某人……make friends交朋友make cakes做蛋糕make a noise发出噪音make yourself at home像在家里一样自然make sure确保go to …together 一起去together with 与……一样(常用作插入语)17. I always have a good time at school.have a good time = enjoy oneself= have fun 玩得开心at school 在学校18. Fill in the table below and then compare your school day with Sam’s.fill in 填写table: 表格below:以下(在……下,指位置低),反义词是above (在……上面);under: 在……下(正在方),反义词是over(在……正上方)compare…with 将……和……对比19. Jack is talking about his weekend. Listen to him carefully and fill in the blanks.talk about讨论listen to…car efully 仔细听fill in the blanks 填空20. Use the time expressions in the box to help you.the time expressions 时间短语use sth. to do sth. 用……去做……21. after lunch 午餐后类似:after school 放学后, after class 下课后between 8 and 9 in the evening:在晚上八点到九点之间between…and 在……之间(强调是两者之间)among 在……之间(三者或以上)later in the afternoon 下午晚些时候 a few minutes later=aftera while 几分钟后,片刻之后22. go to school by bus 坐公交车上学study Chinese, Maths and English in the morning 早上学习英语、数学和英语take part in after-school activities 参加课外活动23. In pairs, take turns to ask and answer questions and complete your classmate’s daily schedulebelow. 两个两个,互相问答并完成以下你同学的日程表。