21世纪大学英语读写教程课后翻译答
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21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后练习答案,Text,A,,Unit,2篇一:21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课后句子翻译答案UNIT1老伴60多岁中风去世时,那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。
无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。
When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。
许多人前去参观,其中包括一些著名的专业画家。
Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professors.3.当20世纪80年代中期,7名宇航员在挑战者号的灾难中遇难时,全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.4.在结束了其第二届首相任期之后,他仍积极参与政治事务。
当政府遇到困难时他屡次前来帮忙。
After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.5.大选失败之后,史密斯博士隐退在一个小村庄,在那里尝试耕作。
一单元1.but things people really needed2.we split the amounts in half the pile of things to give away3.added some small toys local addresses and phone numbers4.having a need to stay warm your heart will tell you5.will find the right people and that is all that counts1页 1.his beat-up Pontiac 2.blind what was on either side 3.pulled up in front of her car 2页 1.a flat tire 2.the assistance that they needed 3页. 1.nearly eight months pregnant her attitude 2.a thing help others in need let the chain of love end with her 4页. joe's wife1.erase2.assistance3.tightenmunity5.depressing6.approach7.fulfill8.imagine9.quit 10.crawled1.stood out2.raging one in handy4.think twice5.rolled down6.After all7.hit home8.pulling up9.pay back 10.being o her feet1.unemployed2.unfulfilled3.tighten4.widen5.assistance6.acceptance7.disappeared8.disapproved1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.A8.C1.revolved around2.held onto3.pulled up4.in silence5.lost in thought6.stared into7.wrapped in8.smelled of9.Except for 10.shut off1.gift2.glancing3.that4.loud5.delighted6.in7.so8.items9.huge 10.more二单元1.a feeling from the bottom of one's heart2.are always catching the positive side of things3.hopelessness,sickness and failure4.does show something about one's state of consciousness5.it is all within yourself,in your way of thinking1页.1.sweet,touching surprising 2.handsome,well-educated a good bet her figure,her blue eyes 2页 1.so often 2.mutter angry threats and curses 3页1.glasses and car keys the groceries notices of bills unpaid names of friends they had grandchildren 4页1.doctors'orders a ranging fire 2.rose with a cry fluttered over his face 5页happiest marriage have each other1.dilemma2.revealed3.devise4.precise5.regained6.triggeredplex8.miserable9.respective 10.fadeplain about2.abide by3.take shape 4,had left behind 5.gave up 6.To make matters worse 7.engage in 8.separating from unched into 10.made the best of1 courtship 2.ownership 3.anxiety 4.frustrated 5.celebration 6.creation1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C1.C2.B3.A4.D5.C6.B7.C8.A1.balance out2.contribute to3.by itself4.take for grantedpared toe up shortplained about8.put to the test9.On the average 10.Given that1.c2.d3.b4.a5.a6.d7.c8.b9.d 10.b 11.a 12.a 13.c 14.d 15.c 16.d 17.b 18.b 19.a 20.d三单元1.when i was using Google to find a blog that covered employment law issues2.became curious as to who George was and where he worked3.I emailed George ang told him i would enjoy meeting him over a cup of coffee4.we nearly became classmates,and possibly friends my father almost accepted a teaching position5.try to contribute something j ust about everybusi ness day1页 1.investment hooked up dialed-in a click of her mouse 2.flexibility new business2页 1.more business 2.newsgroups and various professionals she wanted to go 3页online in person interview questions1.nurturemute3.queries4.flexibility5.isolated6.retrieve7.reservation8.converse9.contract 10.prospects1.in a matter of2.thanks to3.hooked up4.log on5.save from6.cater to7.gave birth to8.slowed down9.tossed out 10.figure out1.flexibility2.stability3.empower4.valuablefortable6.various1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B1.on the verge ofes with the territory3.going through4.in a new light5.consists of6.were taken aback7.in terms of8.in public9.make up 10.from scratch1.beyond launched coped accounts Previously events commuting2. online completed source四单元1.are forgetting the importance of reading read books,magazines,or even newspapers anymore2.build your vocabulary suffer from vocabularies that are very limited3.you need a few moments to relax after a hard day4.actually help to enhance your brain power5.become left behind do your best to instill a love of reading within your children1页 1.youngest most insistent 2.sent to them free of charge no obligations 3.an immigrant education was key practical a teacher's license 2页 1.the children's innocence the values 2. read them some new stories of hers1.license2.adventure3.interaction4.scarce5.lntelligent6.obligation7.passion8.foster9.insistent 10.overwhelmed1.free of charge2.beyond his wildest dreams3.look up4.pass on5.soak up6.on the side7.came to life8.held dear9.smiled from ear to ear 10.gave in1.insistent2.persistent3.curiosity4.popularity5.neighborhood6.adulthood1.C2.A3.B4.D5.A1.D2.A3.C4.C5.A6.B7.B8.D1.when it comes to2.so as to3.robbed of4.took advantage of5.broaden our horizons 7.take care of to their rescue 9.associated with 10.regardless of1.d2.c3.b4.a5.d6.a7.a8.c9.d 10.b 11.c 12.b 13.a 14.c 15.c 16.a 17.d 18.b 19.d 20.c五单元1.an environment totally different from their parents' or grandparent' the youth to adapt fast enough2.changes their social values3.cut off the channel of communication4.that everything has to be earned5.view mutual understanding as the most important thing1页.1.his 14-year-old daughter,Katie,and two friends to a play 2.was out of it 2页1.him to hear what they were saying 2.the newest generation the glowPhone for the preschool seta mom who doesn't understand her daughter's cellphone vernacularpel2.siblings3.depict4.trend5.spur6.shuttling7.cuisine cuisine8.scenes9.recall 10.accelerated1.poking fun at2.change your mind3.apart from4.in fairness5.rolled her eyes6.as if7.immerse in8.a thing or two9.along with 10.playing out1.privacy2.fluency3.inventive4.attractive5.destabilized6.devalued1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.A7.C8.B1.driving insane2.a matter of3.for that matter4.on the other hand5.making waves6.only if7.felt like8. are concerned about1页.siblings creating touch probably instant2页.approach pressing figure explore bridge六单元1.might have gone home disappointed a win-win-win situation2.the book she wanted was no longer available3.what i was looking for sitting here on top of the first and only box i opened4.i had no intention of reading a customer felt for the store5. a customer felt for the store1页.1.came to an end her home and job 2.alone find a job at age 492页.1.some cheap real estate 2.reading and writing more studying again creative writing,editing and proofreading,and teaching Engilsh as a second language the positive instead of the negative3页.1.ten songs and a science-fiction fantasy nove a teaching qualification be moving ahead 2.Shanghai to teach1.restore2.casual3.tripled4.subsequently5.accompanying6.qualification7.destination8.boasts9.overnight overnight 10.dramatically1.on the verge of2.a roof over your head3.lost touch with4.a far cry from5.relate to6.in the midst of7.set out8.took a gamble on9.on hold 10.gearing up1.isolation2.edtion3.relationship4.membership5.lucky6.dusty1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.B1.cheered up2.acted3.lit up4.make up5.putting on6.fooling around7.held on to8.made it9.on my own 10.care for1.D2.A3.B4.C5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D 10.D 11.A 12,C 13.D 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.A 20.D七单元1.simply from having it occur around them2.from their sizes and shapes to their skin colour to what they believe3.understand the benefits of encouraging equal rights4.a good starting point for discussions about respecting others5.Addressing differences between people,explaining respect,encouraging self-respect1页。
2023年21世纪大学英语读写教程第一二三册课后翻译答案21世纪大学英语读写教程(第一册)课后翻译答案l 老伴60多岁中风去世时,那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。
无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。
When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.l 两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。
许多人前去参观,其中包括一些著名的专业画家。
Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals.l 当20世纪80年代中期,7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时,全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in themid-1980s, it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.l 在结束了其第二届首相任期之后,她仍积极参与政治事务。
当政府遇到困难时,她屡次前来帮忙。
After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs. She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.l 大选失败之后,史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄,在那里尝试工作。
一份耕耘一份收获答案只是参考请大家努力自学21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课文翻译及课后答案第一单元UNIT1 翻译TEXT A 温斯顿丘吉尔——他的另一种生活玛丽索姆斯我的父亲温斯顿丘吉尔是在40几岁开始迷恋上绘画的当时他正身处逆境。
1915年作为海军大臣他深深地卷入了达达尼尔海峡的一场战役。
原本那次战役是能够缩短一场血腥的世界大战的但它却失败了人员伤亡惨重为此丘吉尔作为公务员和个人都付出了代价他被免去了海军部的职务失去了显赫的政治地位。
“我本以为他会因忧伤而死的。
”他的妻子克莱门泰因说。
被这一不幸压垮的他同家人一起退隐到萨里郡的一个乡间居处---耘锄农场。
在那儿正如丘吉尔日后所回忆的“绘画女神拯救了我” 一天他正在花园里漫步正巧碰上他的弟妹在用水彩画素描。
他观看了她几分钟然后借过她的画笔试了一下身手----于是缪斯女神施展了她的魔法。
自那天以后温斯顿便爱上了绘画。
任何能让沉浸在忧思中的温斯顿分心的事情都让克莱门泰因高兴。
于是她赶紧去买来她所能找到的各种颜料和画具。
水彩颜料、油画颜料、纸张、帆布画布---很快耘锄农场里便堆满了一个绘画者可能想要或需要的各样东西。
画油画最终成了温斯顿的一大爱好---但是最初几步却出奇地艰难。
他凝视着他的第一块空白画布异乎寻常地紧张。
他日后回忆道“我迟疑不决地选了一管蓝色颜料然后小心翼翼地在雪白的底子上的画上蚕豆般大小的一笔。
就在这时我听到车道上传来一辆汽车的声音于是一份耕耘一份收获答案只是参考请大家努力自学惊恐地丢下我的画笔。
当我看清是谁从汽车里走出来时更是惊慌失措。
来者正是住在附近的著名画家约翰莱佛利爵士的妻子。
“…在画画呢‟她大声说道。
…多么有趣。
可你还在等什么呢把画笔给我---大的那支。
‟她猛地用笔蘸起颜料还没等我缓过神来她已经挥笔泼墨在惊恐不已的画布上画下了有力的几道蓝色。
谁都看得出画布无法回击。
我不再迟疑。
我抓起那支最大的画笔迅猛异常地向我可怜的牺牲品扑了过去。
第一单元Text A、Winston Churchill—His Other LifeMy father, Winston Churchill, began his love affair with painting in his 40s, amid disastrous circumstances. As First Lord of the Admiralty in 1915, he had been deeply involved in a campaign in the Dardanelles that could have shortened the course of a bloody world war. But when the mission failed, with great loss of life, Churchill paid the price, both publicly and privately: He was removed from the Admiralty and lost his position of political influence.我的父亲温斯顿?丘吉尔是在 40 几岁开始迷恋上绘画的,当时他正身处逆境。
1915 年,作为海军大臣,他深深地卷入了达达尼尔海峡的一场战役。
原本那次战役是能够缩短一场血腥的世界大战的,但它却失败了,人员伤亡惨重,为此丘吉尔作为公务员和个人都付出了代价:他被免去了海军部的职务,失去了显赫的政治地位。
Overwhelmed by the disaster — "I thought he would die of grief," said his wife, Clementine — he retired with his family to Hoe Farm, a country retreat in Surrey. There, as Churchill later recalled, "The muse of painting came to my rescue!"“我本以为他会因忧伤而死的。
Unit 1 College LifeCollege is like a fountain of knowledge —and the students are there to drink.(Anonymous)大学犹如知识的喷泉——学生们到那里汲取知识。
(无名)The important thing is the educational experience itself —how to survive it.[Am.] Donald Barthelme重要的是受教育的经历本身——如何度过这段经历。
[美]唐纳德·巴塞尔姆Proverbs and QuotationsOutlineTeaching ObjectivesPart 1 Lead-inPart 2 Reading Focus—Text APart 3 Integrated ExercisesPart 4 Reading Focus—Text BPart 5 Intranet AssignmentsGoing to college is exciting, but you‟re probably a little nervous as a freshman. Y ou might be somewhat scared. Part of your nervousness is that you don‟t know what to expect academically and socially. At times, your experience may be painful, especially at the beginning. In this unit, we are going to read two texts. Text A offers some tips on how to survive the first year in college. Text B tells about a successful person‟s Harvard experience.Teaching ObjectivesBy learning this unit, students will be able to grasp the main idea and structure of the texts, master the key language points, new words, grammatical structures and translation skills. And students will also be able to improve their oral communication skills and reading competence through performing the relevant tasks.Writing Focus in this unit looks at how to achieve sentence emphasis with different sentence types: simple sentence, compound sentence and complex sentence. Through learning this part, students will be able to construct correct sentences of different types.Look at the picture and discuss with your partner the following questions.Lead-in1. What do you think will be the topic of this unit?2. Describe and comment on the cartoon.B. Listening PracticePre-listening TaskBefore listening to the following passage take a quick look at the words and expressions in the box below.Lead-inPost-listening TaskAnswer the following questions.What will lead students to consequences that they do not notice until it is too late?2. What are the two most common hazards the speaker has listed in the passage?3. According to the speaker, what will be your reward if you work hard?B. Listening PracticeLead-inInexperience and the newfound freedom of being recognized aslegal adults.______________________________________________________________Parties and computer games.________________________A successful college experience.___________________________【Script】Listen to the passage again and fill in the blanks in the following sentences with the words or expressions you hear.B. Listening PracticeLead-inFor many young adults, graduation from high school meansin their educational experience. Unfortunately, the new freedom can lead to behaviors that could cause students to face , or even expulsion from school.Many professors do not have attendance requirements except being in the classroom and turning in all assignments. Some students mistakenly believe they can the lecture classes whenever they want and still acquire a passing grade.opening a new door_________________failing grades____________on testing days_____________skip____3. Parties are a necessary part of college and university life. Whether the students live in the or have off campus housing, a party is always .4. Students can become so obsessed with their game-world, that they loose touch with their .5. Party in moderation; give yourself on computer games and social w eb sites; attend all your classes; study hard; and most importantly, . dorms______nearby______scholastic responsibilities______________________time limits__________enjoy yourself____________For many young adults, graduation from high school means opening a new door in their educational experience. Unfortunately, the new freedom can lead to behaviors that could cause students to face failing grades, or even expulsion from school. With a little knowledge under their belts, new students can be aware of the most common hazards and successfully see graduation day.The majority of college freshmen are eighteen years old. Inexperience, combined with the newfound freedom of being recognized as legal adults, can have consequences many students do not notice until it is too late. After twelve years of going to school for six to eight hours every weekday, the relative freedom of the college class schedule is a new concept. Many professors do not have attendance requirements except being in the classroom on testing days and turning in all assignments. Some students【Script】mistakenly believe they can skip the lecture classes whenever they want and still acquire a passing grade.Parties are a necessary part of college and university life. Whether the students live in the dorms or have off campus housing, a party is always nearby. If a student chooses to party all the time, ignoring their schoolwork, their grades will steadily fall until it is too late.Hobbies such as computer gaming can be just as dangerous as the campus parties. Students can become so obsessed with their game-world, that they loose touch with their scholastic responsibilities.Take college time to gain experience and learn some life lessons. A successful college experience will be your reward if you work hard. Party in moderation; give yourself time limits on computer games and social web sites; attend all your classes; study hard; and most importantly, enjoy yourself.Read the text and then answer the questions in the left margin.Reading Focus-Text AFirst ReadingCollege: How to Survive the First Y earKari Whitaker1〔Note 1〕Kari Whitaker:a technical as well as creative writer. In addition to articles on education and careers, she also enjoys writing short stories, essays, and poetry.Some have anxieties about leaving home. Others fret about the cost.Most worr y they won‟t do well in school.〔Language Point〕help you survive your first year:Normally, we just say " help sb. do sth..." Strictly speaking, you can put " to” here (help sb. to do sth.) if you really feel that you must. But some words require " to.” You " need to,” " have to”, " want to" and "like to" do sth. But you just " help sb. do sth." Why? No reason. English is full ofridiculous things like that.〔Chinese〕对于许多即将迈入大学校门的学生而言,大学生活似乎令人恐惧。
Unit1Text AⅢpulsory2.relish3.confidence4.consequences5.incentive6.henceforth7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.schemingIV1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemy’s hands4.beyond her widest dreams5.hung on Michael’s eve ry word6.out of focus7.feed on 8.the apple of Chris’s eye 9.filed into the courtroom 10.poring over their collectionⅥA.1.actress 2.empress 3.goddess 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 7.priestess8.heiressB.1.Goddess 2.waitress, actress 3.Lioness 4.mistressⅦA.1.examinee应试者 2.referee裁判 3.appointee被任命者 4.refugee难民5.addressee收件人6.trainee受训者7.escapee逃犯8.absentee缺席者9.payee受款人B.1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapeeStructureⅨ1. Having too many work on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up .2. He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3. In most modern societies women are treated as professorial equal rather than as servants.4. “Body language” refers to communication through the way you move rather thant to speech.5. He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risking giving an answer that might be wrong6. Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7. Many people nowadays communicate by email rather thanby phones and faxes.8. Mrs.Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.Ⅹ1. if only to attract more readers.2. 2.if only to get his two teeth filled.3. if only to make a good impression on his girlfriend.4. if only to teach him a lesson on how dangerous it is to be so careless.5. if only to stop yourself getting so bored at home. TranslationⅫ正在上学的孩子们中有一种普遍的错误观念,即他们的老师们曾是些神童。
一份耕耘一份收获答案只是参考请大家努力自学21世纪大学英语读写教程第二册课文翻译及课后答案第一单元UNIT1 翻译TEXT A 温斯顿丘吉尔——他的另一种生活玛丽索姆斯我的父亲温斯顿丘吉尔是在40几岁开始迷恋上绘画的当时他正身处逆境。
1915年作为海军大臣他深深地卷入了达达尼尔海峡的一场战役。
原本那次战役是能够缩短一场血腥的世界大战的但它却失败了人员伤亡惨重为此丘吉尔作为公务员和个人都付出了代价他被免去了海军部的职务失去了显赫的政治地位。
“我本以为他会因忧伤而死的。
”他的妻子克莱门泰因说。
被这一不幸压垮的他同家人一起退隐到萨里郡的一个乡间居处---耘锄农场。
在那儿正如丘吉尔日后所回忆的“绘画女神拯救了我” 一天他正在花园里漫步正巧碰上他的弟妹在用水彩画素描。
他观看了她几分钟然后借过她的画笔试了一下身手----于是缪斯女神施展了她的魔法。
自那天以后温斯顿便爱上了绘画。
任何能让沉浸在忧思中的温斯顿分心的事情都让克莱门泰因高兴。
于是她赶紧去买来她所能找到的各种颜料和画具。
水彩颜料、油画颜料、纸张、帆布画布---很快耘锄农场里便堆满了一个绘画者可能想要或需要的各样东西。
画油画最终成了温斯顿的一大爱好---但是最初几步却出奇地艰难。
他凝视着他的第一块空白画布异乎寻常地紧张。
他日后回忆道“我迟疑不决地选了一管蓝色颜料然后小心翼翼地在雪白的底子上的画上蚕豆般大小的一笔。
就在这时我听到车道上传来一辆汽车的声音于是一份耕耘一份收获答案只是参考请大家努力自学惊恐地丢下我的画笔。
当我看清是谁从汽车里走出来时更是惊慌失措。
来者正是住在附近的著名画家约翰莱佛利爵士的妻子。
“…在画画呢‟她大声说道。
…多么有趣。
可你还在等什么呢把画笔给我---大的那支。
‟她猛地用笔蘸起颜料还没等我缓过神来她已经挥笔泼墨在惊恐不已的画布上画下了有力的几道蓝色。
谁都看得出画布无法回击。
我不再迟疑。
我抓起那支最大的画笔迅猛异常地向我可怜的牺牲品扑了过去。
21世纪大学英语读写教程(第二册)课后翻译答Unit11.老伴60多岁中风去世时,那位72岁的退休教授不胜悲痛。
无人依靠的生活对他来说将是非常困难的。
When his wife died of a stroke in her sixties, the 72-year-old retired professor was overwhelmed by grief. Life would be too difficult for him without anybody to rely on.2.两位业余画家上个月在伦敦举办了一次个人画展。
许多人前去参观,其中包括一些着名的专业画家。
Last month two amateur painters held an exhibition of their pictures in London. Many people went to see it, including a few celebrated professionals.3.当20世纪80年代中期,7名宇航员在“挑战者”号的灾难中遇到困难时,全世界一下子陷入了震惊与悲痛之中。
When seven astronauts died in the Challenger disaster in the mid-1980s,it plunged the whole world into shock and grief.4.在结束了其第二届首相任期之后,她仍积极参与政治事务。
当政府遇到困难时,她屡次前来帮忙。
After completing her second prime ministry, she remained actively involved in political affairs.She came to the rescue several times when the government was in difficulty.5.大选失败之后,史密斯博士隐退到一个小村庄,在那里尝试工作。
After his failure in the election campaign,Dr.Smith retired to a small village, where he tried his hand at farming.6.只要你一辈子不停地努力工作,你在回忆里往事时就会感到心满意足的。
As long as you keep working hard all your life,you will recall your past with a glow of satisfaction.7.我们现在必须唤醒人们认识到环境保护的重要性。
否则很快就为时太晚了。
We must awaken people to the importance of environmental protection,or it will be too late.8.那位官员因卷入一件政治丑闻而被撤职。
如果早知会落到这般地步,他当初也许就会以不同的方式行事了。
That official was removed from office for being involved in a political scandal.Had he known this would happen,he might have acted differently.Unit21.我们班女生占大多数。
相比之下,他们的班级全由男子组成。
Female students constitute the majority of our class.By contrast,their class is made up of males only.2.美国孩子通常每天看三小时电视,而中国孩子必须将放学后的大部分时间用于做家庭作业。
American children can usually watch TV (for) three hours a day, whereas their Chinese counterparts have to work on their homework most of the time after school.3.他开发的一系列新研究方法使他获得了巨大的成功。
他说这一切都得归功于他父母的鼓励。
His development of a series of new research methods led to his great success. He said he owed all this to his parents’ encouragement.4.讨论直接涉及他的未来,而他却被排斥在外,对此他表示愤慨。
He resented being excluded from discussions that directly concerned his future.5.这些问题连续不断地出现,这表明这台新仪器必须重新调试。
The fact that these problems are continually showing up suggests that this new device has to be readjusted.6.张华是近年来涌入美国一流大学的亚裔学生之一,他说他的许多思想都基于传统的中国哲学。
As one of the many Asian students who have surged into the best American universities in recent years, Zhang Hua says that many of his ideas are based on the traditional Chinese philosophy.7.首先,杨先生如此努力工作并非只是为了钱。
他一心为了教育青年人并设法激励他们在各方面都取得进步。
To start with, it is not merely money that makes Mr. Young work so hard.He is committed to educating the young and tries to motivate them to get ahead in life.8.我们剩下的时间不多了,于是我们把车开得更快,希望能及时赶到机场。
As time was running out,we drove even faster in hopes that we could make it to the airport in time.Unit31..当那份临时性的工作结束时,人家给乔治提供了一份永久性的工作,他马上就接受了。
When this temporary job came to an end, George was offered a permanent job, which he accepted at once.2.为了确保他们在日本的合资企业盈利,那些美国公司比之语言翻译来说更需要文化翻译。
To ensure that joint ventures in Japan are profitable, the American companies need cultural translators even more than language translators.3.作为一名文化翻译,乔治渴望帮助那些就许许多多事情来向他求救的日方雇员,包括属于他专业知识范围内和之外的问题。
As a cultural translator,George was eager to help the Japanese employees who came to ask his advice on a great many matters,both within and outside of his field of expertise.4.乔治用某种方法说服美方经理接受了日方会计师的决定,从而缓解了两人之间的冲突。
Somehow or other,George persuaded the American manager to go along with the Japanese accountant’s decisio n, thus smoothing over the conflict between the two.5.美方经理与日方经理之间的确有时会发生冲突和争论。
但由于双方都很有见识进行妥协,才防止了这些冲突和争论激化为感情大战。
Conflicts and arguments do arise at times between the American managers and their Japanese counterparts. But since both parties have the good sense to compromise,these conflicts are prevented from escalating into big emotional battles.6.所有的日方雇员,包括人事经理在内,都很感激乔治在他们遇到的众多问题上所给予的经常帮助。
All the Japanese employees,the personnel manager included,appreciated George’s frequent help with the multitude of problems they ran into.7.我的日语口语还不足以很好地表达我的思想,所以如果我有时说了些愚蠢的话,请不要生气。
My spoken Japanese is not good enough to express myself well. Please don’t get offended if I sometimes say stupid things.8.张大夫对中医有精深的了解,英语也掌握的不错,所以他完全有资格培训前来中国学习中医的外国医生。
With a solid understanding of traditional Chinese medicine and a good mastery of English,Dr.Zhang is highly qualified to train foreign doctors who have come to China to study Chinese medicine.Unit41.庇护孩子不让他们知道自己已经失败对于他们的成长和发展是绝对无益的。