中考英语代词专项复习课件(改)

B. you and I
C. you and me
3. Who taught _____ English last term?
A. them B. their C. they
物主 代词
人称 分类
形容词性
名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称 单数 复数
单数 复数 单数 复数
11. Only____know it. A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you 12. "Make____at home." he said to his friends. A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours 13.Could you help___with___English? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I
my
our your your his her its their
名词性
mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs
用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。
后跟名词用形容词，不跟名词用名词。
当堂训练
根据汉语填空:
1、The two little girls are crying. their 她们的)mother They can’t find______( yours 你的)? 2、Is the shirt on the bed _______( 3、This red blouse isn’t Helen’s. Hers blue.(她的) ______is
sb. think feel
+ it + adj. to do
1.I found ___ very difficult to make progress in my study . A. it’s B. it C. that
2. It __ my father a whole month to go on business .
9.Let Tony do it by____. He is no longer a kid. A. him B. his C. himself D. he 10.Our room is big, but____ is bigger than____. A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our
专题复习
代词
1.人称代词
2.物主代词 3.反身代词
代词的分类
4.指示代词 5.疑问代词(在宾语从句中 为连接代词) 6.不定代词
人称代词
人称
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称 单数 复数
分类
主格 宾格
单数 复数 单数 复数 I me
we
us
you
you
you
he she
it
it
they
them
you him her
选择填空:
14.We can’t leave my grandparents by____. A. they B. them C. themselves D. their 15. Mary, please show____ your picture. A. my B. mine C. I D . me
3. I can’t find my hat . I think I must buy__. A. it B. one C. that
与it有关的固定句型
1. 做某事情对某人来说是… It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做… It’s one’s turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了 It’s time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth.
4. ____ school is much bigger than ____.
A. Our , their
B. Ours , theirs
C. Our , theirs
5. The dog is so poor because ____ leg is badly hurt .
A. it B. its C. it’s
A. spent
B. cost
C. took
3. It is great fun __ surfing on the Internet . A. go B. to go C. going
指示代词
单数 this 这个 that 那个
复数 these 这些 those 那些
1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也 可介绍别人；that/those指代较远的 人或事物。 This is my father and that is my brother.
2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后多用宾格.
— I like English. A. I B. He — _____ too. C. Me
1. — Who broke the window? — Not _____. A. I B. he C. her 2. Miss Li invited __ have dinner with her . A. me and you
用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；
主格作主语，宾格作宾语。
当堂训练
根据汉语填空:
He 1、_______is new here. him 他) Please look after _____.(
She 2、______isn ’t here. her What’s wrong with _______?( 她)
1. She is a friend of ________. A. my B. mine C. I 2. This isn’t my pen ,it is _____. A. her B. his C. him 3. Frank can’t find ____ dictionary . Can you lend ____ to _____? A. her , mine , her B. / , yours , he C. his , yours , him
反身代词
人称 分类
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
单 数
复 数
myself
yourself
himself herself itself
ourselves yourselves
themselves
三.反身代词 2. 反身代词常见固定搭配 enjoy oneself ① 过得愉快 learn by / teach oneself ②自学 ③ 请随便吃… help oneself to sth. say to oneself ④ 自言自语 by oneself ⑤ 独自 for oneself ⑥ 为自己 make oneself at home ⑦ 不要客气 ⑧ 陶醉／沉浸于 lose oneself in… ⑨ 自己穿衣服 dress oneself look after oneself ⑩ 照顾自己
3. “Help ____ to some chicken ,”my mother said to the guests. A. yourself B. yourselves C. your
代词用法小结：
主格： 用于句首,用在动词之前。
宾格： 用于动词或介词之后。 形容词性物主代词： 后接名词。
名词性物主代词：后面不需要加名词。 反身代
It’s said that …
5. 做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth. 6. 自从…以来，已经有…（时间）了。
It is/has been+ 时间段 + since + 从句(过去时)
7. 某人发现/认为/感觉到做某事是…的 find
2.打电话时用this指代自己,that指代对 方。 Hello!This is Tina speaking. Who is that? 3.表示比较时用that代指前文出现的 不可数名词,可数名词复数用those代指。 The weather in China is quite different from that in USA . Robots in the move look more like humans than those today.
3、Miss Brown will teach ______ us English next term.(我们)
注意
1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先.
1.我、你、他、都18岁。You, __________________ he and I are 18. 2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 ______________________________. We, you and they are from China
1.The man is rich , he can buy ___ a lot of things .
A. he B. his C. himself
2. --- What a lovely card ! Where did you buy it? --- I made it by _____. A. me B. myself C. itself
1. --- Who is knocking at the door? --- I don’t know . I was lying in the bed and just ask who ____ was. A. he B. she C. it