人教版九年级英语Unit3复习教案
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九年级英语Unit3复习教案(R&G)
教学目标：复习本单元重点句型等知识点的应用；
复习宾语从句的结构以及用法。
教学重难点：宾语从句
同步知识梳理
知识点1：Perhaps you should manage your time better and go to bed earlier. (P35)
也许你应该设法更好地安排你的时间，并早点睡觉。
perhaps 副词，“也许，可能”
eg: Perhaps they wouldn’t like our coming.
【拓展】perhaps、maybe、possibly和probably辨析
这四个词都可表示“可能性”
(1)maybe：“可能，也许”，比其余的几个词更为随便和不正式，可能性不大，也可以表示一种非常委婉,礼貌的建议或要求。
eg: You could put it over there, maybe.
The doctor thinks maybe we'd better have a minor operation.
(2)possibly：“可能地，或者，也许”，可能性较大。用于否定句和疑问句时表示 “无论如何”之意。
eg:She expressed regret for any inconvenience which might possibly be caused.
I couldn't possibly have finished finishing the work in such a short time.
(3)perhaps：“可能”，可与maybe换用，但比maybe正式。 它可以表示可能性不十分大，也可以表示建议或要求，或是以礼貌的方式下命令。
eg:I thought perhaps it was the letter you had been expecting.
Perhaps you will kindly give us a hand when we are in trouble.
(4)probably：“很可能，大概”，可能性在这一组词中最大，表示一种几乎完全肯定的意思。
eg:He is the only witness of the accident; he can probably give us some detailed information about
it.
There is probably some kind of living matter on some other worlds, but we do not know yet.
知识点2：I have a problem, and I don’t know how I should deal with it. (P36)我有一个难题，不知该如何处理它。
(1)deal with“处理，对付”
【辨析】deal with与do with
deal with有“处理，对付；打交道”等意思，与how连用。常用短语：deal with sb 对待某人 deal
with sth 解决某事，处理某事。
eg:The man is hard to deal with.
The book deals with the Middle East.
do with 也有“处理”意思，但它要与what 连用。
eg:What have you done with the computer?
(2)I don’t know how I should deal with it. (同义句)
I don't know how to deal with it.
知识点3：I have a lot of homework every day, and I have no choice but to do it. (P36)我每天有许多家庭作业，我除了做它之外别无选择。
have no choice but to do sth “别无选择，只能做某事”。
eg:I have no choice but to go with him.
【拓展】choice的动词是choose,后面可以跟名词、代词和动词不定式。
eg:Will you help me choose a cap?
I chose not to go. 我决定不去。
知识点4：I often have to stay up late. (P36) 我经常熬夜到很晚。
Is it bad to stay out late to play football? (P37) 待在外面踢足球踢到很晚不好吗？
stay up “熬夜”
eg:He often stays up far into the night going over the exercise books.
stay out“待在外面”
eg:The child stayed out all night.
知识点5：Then I sometimes find it hard to stay awake next day. (P36)然后我有时发现第二天很难保持清醒。
(1)awake 形容词，“醒着的”，在句中做表语。
eg:The baby next door kept me awake. He cried all night. 隔壁的孩子吵的我睡不着觉，他整夜哭个没完。
awake 动词，“睡醒；唤醒”。过去式和过去分词分词为awoke、awoken.
eg:China was awaking from her long sleep.
I awoke at five with a feeling of dread.
She was awoken by the noise.
(2)it作形式宾语，常用句型:sb. finds/thinks /makes it+形容词+to do sth. 表示某人发现/认为做某事是……的。
eg:I find it interesting to make model planes.
I think it necessary to learn English well.
知识点6：However, I hardly have any spare time for my hobbies like football and music. (P36)然而，我几乎没有空闲的时间去从事我的爱好，像排球和音乐。
(1)hardly 副词，“几乎不”。
eg:The children were so excited that they could hardly speak.
hardly本身含有否定意味，句中不可再使用其他否定词。用于反义疑问句时，附加问句需用肯定式。
eg:The old man could hardly walk any further, could he?
【拓展】表示否定意义的副词还有：little 很少， few 很少， seldom 很少。
(2)spare 形容词，“空闲的，业余的”。
eg:I’m studying painting in my spare time.
spare 动词，“留出，匀出（时间、钱、人手等）”
常用短语：spare some time for sb to do sth匀出时间给某人做某事。
eg:I hope my parents can spare some time for me every day.
知识点7：I often doubt whether it is worth spending so much time on homework.(P36)我经常怀疑是否值得在家庭作业上花如此多的时间。
(1)doubt 动词，“怀疑”。在肯定句中doubt后面的宾语从句要用if或whether来引导；在否定或疑问句中,要用that来引导。
eg:I doubt whether it is true.
I don’t doubt that he will come.
(2)worth 形容词，“值得的”，常用短语：be worth sth./ be worth doing sth 值得（做）某事。
eg:It's worth taking your time to visit the cathedral.
知识点8：I dream of a long holiday so that I could have more time for my hobbies.(p36)我梦想有一个长假以便有更多的时间从事我的爱好。
(1)dream 动词或名词，“梦想；愿望”。常用短语：dream of/about sth/doing sth.
eg:What did you dream about?
I dream of being the best footballer in the city.
(2)so that引导目的状语从句，其从句中的谓语动词通常和can, may, should等情态动词连用，而且主句和从句之间不使用逗号，意为“以便，为了，使能够”
eg:They got up early so that they could catch the early bus.
Say slowly so that I can understand you.
知识点9：Can you offer me some suggestions? (P36)你能给我提供些建议吗？
辨析suggestion与advice.
名词 动词形 常用结构
suggestion (可数名词) suggest suggest (sb) doing sth；
suggest+that-clause(虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略)
Advice(不可数名词) advise advise sb to do sth;
advise doing sth;
advise + that-clausee(虚拟语气，谓语用should+动词原形，should可以省略)
eg:I made a few suggestions about how we could spend the afternoon.
Could you give us some advice on how to do the work?
知识点10：However, my love for football has become the cause of my problem.(P37)然而，我对足球的热爱却成了我问题的原因。
