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Unit 13 Rainy days make me sad.导学本单元的话题为谈论情绪。
以谈论事物对自身或他人心情的影响为交际功能。
主要的语言结构有make sb./ sth. to do与make sb./ sth.+ adj.。
在本单元的学习过程中，学生通过比较与谈论事物对情绪的影响，能学会积极面对生活中的一些实际问题。
同时，学生还可学习有用语创作广告词与海报。
问题聚焦疑难点拨1. make用法小议当make作为使役动词使用时，意思是“使、使得”，常以“make + 宾语+ 宾补”这种结构出现。
常用的句型有：1) make + sb. / sth. + adj. 意为“使某人或某物处于某种状态”。
例：The music made the baby happy. 这音乐使得婴儿很高兴。
在这种结构中，时有it作形式宾语，而真正的宾语是紧跟其后的动词不定式或从句。
例：Mobile phones make it more convenient for us to connect with each other.移动电话使我们之间的相互交流更加便利。
另外，除接形容词作宾语补足语外，还可以接名词、动词的过去分词等作宾补。
例：We all want to make Henry their director. （名词）我们都想让亨利当主任。
In order to make my voice heard, I spoke loudly.（过去分词）为了让别人听到，我大声地讲话。
2) make + sb. / sth. + do, 意为“使某人或某物做某事”。
例：The cold weather made the travelers give up their plan. 寒冷的天气使得旅客们放弃了计划。
当把这样的句子变为被动语态时，原句中省略的动词不定式符号to必须要还原。
例：The travelers were made to give up their plan by the cold weather.2. would rather用法解读1) would rather中的would不表示过去，它只是一个情态助动词，且无人称变化。
牛津上海版九年级上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新真题)专题13 状语从句80题1．（2022·上海黄浦·九年级期中）_______ we got off the bus, we saw two men fighting against each other. A．As B．Because C．Although D．Since2．（2022·上海嘉定·九年级期中）Please carry all your belongings with you ________ you leave the room. A．because B．although C．when D．unless3．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）We will hold the sports meet ________ it ________ next week.A．if; don’t rain B．whether; doesn’t rain C．if; doesn’t rain D．whether; isn’t rain4．（2021·上海黄浦·九年级期中）It’s hard for players nowadays to make great progress ________ they keep taking scientific training.A．until B．when C．unless D．though5．（2021·上海市民办新复兴初级中学九年级期中）When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.A．is raised. will be raised B．rises, will be risenC．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise6．（2022·上海·九年级期中）Please speak louder ________ we can hear you clearly.A．in order B．in order to C．so that D．as a result of7．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）The child was ______ immediately after supper.A．enough tired to go to bed B．too tired to go to bedC．so tired that he went to bed D．very tired that8．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—I can’t work out the chemistry problem ________ you help me.A．if B．unless C．because D．as soon as9．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—We’ll go for a picnic if it ________ this weekend.—Great! But nobody knows if it ________.A．won’t rain; will be fine B．doesn’t rain; will be fineC．doesn’t rain; is fine D．won’t rain; is fine10．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）There ________ a sport meeting next week if it ________.A．is going to have; doesn’t rain B．is going to be; doesn’t rainC．is going to be; won’t rain D．is going to have; won’t rain11．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）It will be wonderful in the end ________ we have a terrible time at the beginning.A．because B．unless C．when D．although12．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—Excuse me, may I come in?—Not yet. Please wait on your chair ________ your name is called.A．and B．after C．since D．until13．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）No matter _________ you want, your parents are willing to get it for you. A．who B．what C．with D．by14．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）—Excuse me, sir. When can we swim in the pool?—I’m afraid you won’t unless we________repairing it next month.A．finish B．will finish C．finished D．are finishing15．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）— Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?— Certainly, ________ he comes back.A．before B．unless C．until D．as soon as16．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）The Blacks are having a hard time. Maybe they will close the store__________ they can make more money.A．although B．because C．unless D．when17．（2022·上海·九年级单元测试）The doctor didn’t rest ________ he finish his work.A．after B．until C．unless D．because18．（2022·上海浦东新·模拟预测）________ Tina was sitting in the garden, a strange object appeared in the sky. A．Because B．Although C．While D．If19．（2022·上海黄浦·二模）I can’t understand some plots of the novel ________ there’re few new words in it. A．if B．unless C．because D．although20．（2022·重庆实验外国语学校九年级期中）Even if you learn something well, you will soon forget it ________ you use it as often as possible.A．although B．because C．if D．unless21．（2022·重庆江津·九年级期中）You will _______ have a deeper understanding of what you have learned_______ you can use it.A．never, until B．/, unless C．never, after D．/, though22．（2022·天津北辰·九年级期中）I was ________ careless that I forgot my homework at home.A．such B．such a C．so D．so a23．（2022·天津·九年级期中）________ he was very tired, he continued working in his office.A．Until B．As soon as C．Although D．But24．（2022·北京通州·九年级期中）I will hand in my math homework as soon as I ________ at school. A．arrive B．arrived C．am arriving D．will arrive25．（2022·山东青岛·九年级期中）Meng Wanzhou finally returned to China safely ________ there were lots of difficulties.A．even though B．as long as C．as soon as D．so that26．（2022·上海普陀·九年级期中）We will have to put off the sports meeting ________ the weather improves. A．unless B．if C．when D．because27．（2022·江苏江苏·九年级期末）You won’t make any progress ________ you work harder .A．unless B．if C．since D．though28．（2022·江苏扬州·九年级期末）________ this computer doesn’t work, let’s try another.A．Since B．Because C．After D．While29．（2022·江苏连云港·九年级期末）Our geography teacher is friendly and patient ________ there is little smile on her face.A．since B．until C．though D．when30．（2022·江苏扬州·九年级期末）—Have you read the book Adventures of Huckleberry Finn?—Yes. It’s ______ interesting that I’ve read it twice.A．too B．such C．very D．so31．（2022·河北唐山·九年级期末）You may not make progress ________ you have make an effort.A．if B．unless C．after D．when32．（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）He needs to think about what will happen ________ he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.A．though B．if C．while D．until33．（2022·江苏泰州·九年级期末）—Jason, have you finished the article about school life?—Not yet. I’m afraid I won’t make it unless I _________ another two hours.A．give B．am given C．will give D．will be given34．（2022·河北唐山·九年级期末）Mum won’t let Tom go out ________ he agrees to be back by 10 o’clock tonight.A．if B．since C．unless D．when35．（2022·江苏镇江·九年级期末）There is usually ________ much traffic in this town that it drives me mad. A．such B．such a C．so D．so a36．（2022·江苏镇江·九年级期末）________ we’ve made the promise, let’s try to keep it.A．Whether B．Since C．Though D．Unless37．（2022·吉林长春·九年级期末）Parents often encourage their children ________ children can make great progress.A．as soon as B．so that C．if D．unless38．（2022·青海·西宁市教育科学研究院九年级期末）________ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.A．But B．If C．So D．Though39．（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）We were not good friends ________ we saw each other, but day by day, we got along better and better.A．until B．when C．if D．so40．（2022·安徽合肥·九年级期末）________ the COVID-19 is still spreading rapidly, getting a vaccine（疫苗）is quite necessary.A．As soon as B．Since C．Although D．So that41．（2022·西藏昌都市卡若区第一初级中学九年级期末）It’s ________ far ________ we can’t walk there. Let’s take a taxi.A．such; that B．too; to C．so; that D．enough; to42．（2022·河北唐山·九年级期末）The teacher is still working in his office________ it’s late.A．because B．though C．if D．or43．（2022·江西上饶·九年级期末）People at the airport didn’t leave ________ the lady got on the car.A．if B．because C．or D．till44．（2022·北京大兴·九年级期末）If it ________ tomorrow I won’t go to the park.A．rain B．rains C．will rain D．rained45．（2021·天津和平·九年级期末）Get things ready early ________ you don’t have to rush around at the last minute.A．until B．so that C．since D．while46．（2022·辽宁盘锦·九年级期末）—I wonder if you ________ this novel?—Not yet. I will finish it if I ________ ten more days.A．have finished reading; will be given B．have finished reading; am givenC．finished reading; gave D．finished reading; was given47．（2022·吉林·长春外国语学校九年级期末）Ann went to school on time ________ she got up late yesterday morning.A．though B．if C．unless D．but48．（2022·吉林·长春外国语学校九年级期末）—Mum, when will we start off to the airport?— As soon as the suitcase ________.A．packs B．is packed C．will pack D．will be packed49．（2021·江苏扬州·九年级期末）— ________ you know what the English saying means, you can’t use it correctly.— I think so.A．Unless B．Until C．If D．Once50．（2022·辽宁营口·九年级期末）—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Sally?—Certainly. ________ she arrives home.A．As soon as B．So that C．In order to D．Instead of51．（2021·北京平谷·九年级期末）We ________ a sports meeting if it is fine next Tuesday.A．have B．had C．will have D．have had52．（2022·天津滨海新·九年级期末）I have never won a prize, ________ I have entered the competition several times.A．so B．because C．but D．although53．（2022·四川·成都市树德实验中学九年级期中）Jacob told Scrooge to change his ways of living ________ he wanted to end up like him.A．until B．unless C．if54．（2022·天津南开·九年级期中）Everyone believed he was speaking the truth ________ he explained everything.A．while B．after C．so D．although55．（2022·天津南开·九年级期中）Mary read the news loudly ________ her grandma could hear her. A．because B．since C．when D．so that56．（2022·山东·郓城县教学研究室九年级期中）Mr. White was about to lock the car door ________ he realized he ________the key in the car.A．after; would leave B．until; left C．while; had left D．when; had left57．（2021·天津一中九年级期中）I can look after myself ________ it won’t be easy for me.A．although B．why C．after D．when58．（2021·天津一中九年级期中）David got up too late and he didn’t got to the airport ________ the plane took off.A．since B．if C．until D．because59．（2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学九年级期中）________ he worked very hard, he made little moneyevery day.A．If B．Until C．Because D．Even though60．（2021·河北·石家庄精英中学九年级期中）In hot days, food will go bad quickly ________ we put it into fridge.A．while B．unless C．if D．after61．（2021·江西·定南县教学研究室九年级期中）You can’t go out with your friends ________ you have finished your book report.A．while B．because C．although D．unless62．（2013·辽宁丹东·九年级期中）I don’t know if he __________ tomorrow. If he __________, I will call you. A．will come, comes B．comes, will comeC．comes, comes D．will come, will come63．（2021·河北·石家庄市第四十二中学九年级期中）Just now, the managers kept arguing about the problem __________ they agree with each other.A．when B．although C．unless D．until64．（2021·甘肃省会宁县教学研究室九年级期中）Jenny, together with the Greens ________the White Tower Park if it ________tomorrow.A．are going to; isn’t rainy B．is going to; doesn’t rainC．are going to; won’t rain D．is going to; isn’t rain65．（2021·黑龙江·哈尔滨市萧红中学校九年级期中）— The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.— If it ________, the school sports meeting will be put off.A．will rain; will rain B．will rain; rains C．rains; will rain66．（2021·福建·厦门市湖滨中学九年级期中）—What do you think of the movie 007:No time to die（《007：无暇赴死》）?—It is ________ exciting ________ I’d like to see it again.A．too; to B．as; as C．so; that67．（2021·四川·雅安中学九年级期中）________well you drive,you must drive carefully.A．No matter where B．In order that C．No matter how D．As soon as68．（2021·重庆一中九年级期中）It’s very fair in China that ________ breaks the law will be punished in the end.A．whoever B．whenever C．however D．whatever69．（2021·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室九年级期中）I really enjoy the English songs ________ there aremany words I don’t quite understand.A．though B．as C．unless D．when70．（2021·黑龙江·桦南县第四中学九年级期中）No matter ________ you want, your parents are willing to get it for you.A．who B．what C．when71．（2021·江苏南京·九年级期中）Time waits for no man. But some people won’t realize the importance of time ________ it’s gone.A．until B．as C．when D．since72．（2021·江苏南京·九年级期中）Mr. Brower always calls me “a tiny little boy”, ________ I am as tall as he is now.A．though B．as C．if D．because73．（2021·江苏·盐城市初级中学九年级期中）It was great in the end _____ we had a terrible time at the beginning.A．although B．if C．unless D．when74．（2021·甘肃省会宁县教学研究室九年级期中）________ you practice every day, you won’t make any progress.A．Although B．Unless C．If D．Since75．（2021·江西·赣州市章贡区教学研究中心九年级期中）There are no buses to the beach. ________ you have a car, it’s difficult to get there.A．Since B．After C．Unless D．Because76．（2022·江苏·苏州高新区第一初级中学校九年级期中）It was not yet 9 o’clock ________ we got the Joy Valley last time.A．since B．until C．when D．because77．（2021·浙江·九年级期中）In summer, some food will go bad easily ________we don’t put it into a fridge in time.A．until B．unless C．if D．when78．（2022·新疆·哈密市第八中学九年级期中）—What do you think of Karen?—She is ________ kind to others ________ her friends and classmates all like her very much.A．too; to B．so; that C．enough; to D．such; that79．（2022·新疆·哈密市第八中学九年级期中）—Why does everybody believe in Bruce no matter ________ he says?—Because he is honest. He never tells a lie.A．when B．how C．who D．what80．（2021·辽宁·大石桥市教师进修学校九年级期中）—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered参考答案：1．A【详解】句意：当我们下车时，我们看到两个人在互相打架。
Unit 14 【B卷（能力提升）】一、单项选择1．—What are you saving money for?—Father’s Day is around the corner. I ________ a gift for my father.A．am going to buy B．have bought C．bought D．was buying【答案】A【详解】句意：——你存钱是为了什么？——父亲节马上就要到了。
我打算给我爸爸买一件礼物。
考查时态。
根据“Father’s Day is around the corner.”可知，父亲节快到了，打算给爸爸买礼物，用一般将来时，故选A。
2．There ________ a volleyball game next Saturday. If it ________ we’ll have to put it off.A．is going to be; rains B．is going to be; will rainC．is going to have; will rain D．is going to have; rains【答案】A【详解】句意：下周六将有一场排球比赛。
如果下雨，我们将不得不推迟。
考查there be句型和时态。
第一句为there be句型，根据“next Saturday”可知，应用一般将来时，其谓语结构为will be/is going to be；第二句含有if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主语it为第三人称单数，所以谓语应填动词的第三人称单数形式。
另外there be句型不和have连用，故选A。
3．Which ice cream do you want, Mary? You can’t have all of them. You have to make a ________.A．wish B．survey C．choice D．call【答案】C【详解】句意：玛丽，你想要哪种冰淇淋？你不可能拥有所有这些。
2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 4【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)让步状语从句和结果状语从句让步状语从句让步状语从句的引导词有though / although，even though / if等。
结果状语从句结果状语从句的引导词有so… that … /such….that…等。
注意：当名词前有much，many，little，few等词修饰时，只能用so。
如：You can’t spend so much time on computer games.你不能花这么多时间在网络游戏上。
一、单项选择1．（2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模）Friends have a lot in common, ________ there are some differences.A．until B．since C．although D．after2．I don’t think I will miss much ________ the school has put off the opening dates. Online schooling works well.A．if B．as C．before D．though3．Although he felt sick, ________ he still went to work.A．so that B．/C．but D．so4．（2022·辽宁·铁岭县莲花第一初级中学一模）I can’t put time to good use, ________ dad always reminds me to value the time.A．so B．and C．though D．since5．Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever6．________ you go, don’t forget where you are from.A．Whatever B．Whenever C．Wherever D．However7．（2022·湖北黄冈·二模）—Why do you so admire your English teacher?—Er, ________ he is old, he is just like a young boy in class!A．when B．because C．although D．if8．（2022·河北保定·模拟预测）The two girls never argue with each other ________ they have different opinions sometimes.A．until B．if C．though D．since9．（2022·重庆实验外国语学校三模）You are the winner in my eyes ________ you lose the match. A．because B．although C．so D．if10．（2022·辽宁葫芦岛·三模）________ the old man has a lot of money, he lives a simple life.A．So B．Until C．Although D．Because11．（2022·四川自贡·一模）We can’t be Eileen Gu, ________ we practise skiing day and night. She is special.A．as if B．even if C．until12．（2022·浙江温州·二模）—Are you a “Liu Genghong’s Girl”?—No. Exercising like him is too hard for me, ________ it is good for my health.A．even though B．so that C．as if D．ever since 13．（2022·安徽黄山·一模）—Hurry up, Tony! We don’t have much time.—Look at the heavy rain! I’m afraid ________ we take a taxi, we’ll still miss the train.A．if B．unless C．so that D．even if14．（2022·江苏无锡·二模）—How about camping next week, just for a change?—OK, ________ you want.A．whatever B．whenever C．whoever D．wherever 15．（2022·辽宁抚顺·模拟预测）No matter _________ you want, your parents are willing to get it for you. A．who B．what C．with D．by16．（2022·四川乐山·二模）________ you hate me, please don’t let Tony ________ to me like that. A．No matter how much；speak B．No wonder；to speak C．No matter what；speaking17．（2022·海南华侨中学模拟预测）No matter _________, I am a Chinese and I am proud of my country. A．where I am B．where am I C．what do I do18．There is ________ much traffic ________ the streets are crowded.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．quite; that19．—Did you watch the volleyball game? Our Chinese team won the 2019 Women’s Volleyball World Cup at last.—Yes. I was ________ excited ________ I couldn’t fall asleep that night.A．too; to B．neither; nor C．so; that D．such; that20．He speaks ________fast ________nobody can understand.A．such; that B．so; that C．too; to D．very; that21．It is _________ bad weather that we decide to stay at home.A．so B．such a C．such D．so a22．（2022·广西柳州·模拟预测）It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.A．such a; that B．such; that C．so; that23．（2022·黑龙江·二模）It is ________ an interesting story ________ every kid wants to listen to it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．such; as24．（2022·福建省福州屏东中学二模）—________ good time we had at the party last night!—Yes. It was ________ exciting party that I would never forget it.A．What; so B．How; such C．What a; such an25．（2022·青海西宁·二模）—I missed the film The Battle at Lake Changjin.—What a pity! It is ________ meaningful film that every one should watch it.A．such a B．so C．such D．so a26．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）The child was ______ immediately after supper. A．enough tired to go to bed B．too tired to go to bedC．so tired that he went to bed D．very tired that27．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）Joan had ______ little dictionary that she could carry it with her all the time.A．such B．so C．very D．such a28．（2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学（集团）模拟预测）It was ______ that she couldn’t finish it by herself. A．so difficult a work B．such a difficult work C．so difficult work D．such difficult work29．（2022·辽宁·营口市老边区实验中学模拟预测）She was ________ surprised ________ she couldn’t believe her eyes.A．too, to B．such, that C．so, that D．enough, to 30．（2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校模拟预测）The movie is_________ scary________ we are afraid to watch it.A．enough, to B．so, that C．too, to二、完成句子31．无论你做什么，不要错过那个会议!__________, don’t miss the meeting!32．他通过英语考试了，尽管他英语说得并不好。
Unit 4 【A卷（基础专练）】一、根据首字母填空1．As she got better, she d to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school.【答案】(d)ared【详解】句意：当她变得更好时，她敢于在全班面前唱歌，然后在全校唱歌。
根据“to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school”结合首字母d可推出是敢于在全班甚至全校面前唱歌，dare敢；根据“got”可知用一般过去时，dare的过去式是dared。
故填(d)ared。
2．Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to d with her shyness.【答案】(d)eal【详解】句意：Candy告诉我，她过去很害羞，于是开始唱歌来克服她的害羞。
根据“took up singing to d... with her shyness”可推出是唱歌来应对害羞，deal with处理，克服。
动词不定式表目的。
故填(d)eal。
3．Li Wen’s unhappiness began to i his schoolwork.【答案】(i)nfluence【详解】句意：李文的不愉快开始影响他的学业。
固定搭配：begin to do sth“开始做某事”，故此空应填动词原形。
根据“Li Wen's unhappiness”及“his schoolwork”，可知，不愉快开始影响学业，influence“影响”，故填(i)nfluence。
4．I know my parents love me and they’re always p of me.【答案】(p)roud【详解】句意：我知道我的父母爱我，他们总是为我感到骄傲。
2019高考英语：（01）二轮语法学案（状语从句）（练习题配解析或解析）本单元的语法重点为状语从句状语从句可分为时间、地点、目的、原因、结果、行为方式、条件、让步、比较九种。
引导这些状语从句的连词主要有：ltislongbefore…(过了好久才……〕ltisnotlongbefore…(过了不久就……)2、till与until(till一般不放在句首)(1)持续性动词(肯定式)+until(直到……为止)(2)瞬间动词(否定式)上until(直到……才)(3)强调句型：Itisnotuntil…that…eg：Iwaiteduntil(till)hehadfinishedhiswork、我一直等到他完成工作。
FIedidn'tgotobeduntil/till1cameback、直到我回来、他才去睡觉。
ItWasnotuntillcamebackthathcwenttobeD、直到我回来、他才去睡觉。
3、since意为“自从……以来”。
since一瞬间动词过去式(从该动作发生时算起)since-一持续性动词的过去式(从该动作结束时算起)eg：Hehasbeenworkingveryhardsinceheenteredthefactory、自从他人厂以来一直努力工作。
4、if与unless都可引导条件状语从句、在许多情况下unless可以与、f…not交换使用。
但在以下情况下不可互换：(1)ifnot引导非真实条件句。
(2)unless从句中可用否定词、在、f…not从句中一般不再用否定词。
eg：I’llgounlessnooneelsedoes、除非没有其他人去我才会去。
5、在so+adj/adv+thatclause中、当把so+adj/adv、部分放在句首时、该句主句应为倒装语序。
eg：Sorapidlydid11cspeakthatwecouldhardlyunderstandhimclearly、他讲得太快、我们很难听懂。
状语从句单元测试(含解析)经典一、初中英语状语从句1．I waited _________ it stopped raining．A．if B．since C．unless D．until【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我会等下去，直到雨停。
A. if如果，是否; B. since自从; C. unless除非; D. until直到。
考查连词。
根据I waited及后面it stopped raining可推出我会等到雨停了。
故选D。
2．I will go to the English club tomorrow I am too busy.A．since B．if C．unless D．until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：明天我将会去英语俱乐部，除非我太忙。
since自从；if如果；unless除非，如果不；until直到…时候。
根据句意可知，这里表示的意思是“如果我不忙，我会…”，故应选C。
3．— Is everyone here today?— No, Lucy is at home ________ she has got a high fever.A．because B．if C．until D．unless【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——今天大家都到齐了吗？——没有，露西因为发高烧呆在家里了。
A. because因为；B. if如果；C. until直到……才；D. unless除非，如果不。
露西呆在家里没有来是因为发高烧的原因。
故答案为A。
4．___________ she couldn’t see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was youn g. A．Unless B．If C．Because D．Though【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：虽然她看不见他的脸，但是她能够通过声音分辨出他很年轻。
A. Unless除非；B. If 如果；C. Because因为；D. Though尽管。
《单元同步常见考点失误解析与自我检测》根据人民教育出版社义务教育七年级至九年级英语教材编写，本书与教学同步，按单元编写，采用对照汉语句子，列举正误句和扼要解析的方法。
在解析中对在词法、句法、习惯表达法等常见考点所产生错误的原因进行简要分析，以帮助同学们记取前车之鉴，在英语学习中不犯或少犯错误。
每单元安排了自我检测题，同学们可通过练习加深对常见考点的理解和运用。
单元同步常见考点失误解析（九年级上册）作者：胡扬朋（江西省中学英语特级教师）Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.请在字典里找一找下这个字。
误：Please look for the word in the dictionary.正：Please look up the word in the dictionary.解析：look for意为“寻找某人（物）”，要说在词典或参考书中“查寻”单词或资料时，常用look up。
如：If you don’t kn ow the meaning the word, look it up in the dictionary.如果你不知道一个词的意思，可以查词典。
He got out his dictionary and looked up the word “cough”.他拿出词典查了查“cough”这个单词。
[课文要点]But because I wanted to understand the story, I looked them up in a dictionary. (P3) 2. 今天晚上我必须写完这封信。
误：I have to finish to write the letter this evening.正：I have to finish writing the letter this evening.解析：finish意为“完成”，用作及物动词，后跟名词，代词或动词-ing形式，不可以跟动词不定式。
《状语从句》单元测试题(含答案)一、初中英语状语从句1．---Hi, Kate, would you like to hang out with me this afternoon?---I’m afraid not. I can’t go out I finish my report.A．when B．unless C．if【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：---嗨，凯特，今天下午你愿意和我一起逛街吗？----我恐怕不行。
如果我不完成报告，我就不能出去了。
考查连词辨析。
A. when当…时候，引导时间状语从句；B. unless除非，如果不，引导否定的条件状语从句；C. if如果，引导条件状语从句。
根据句意可知后句表示否定条件，可知填unless；选B。
2．Tony has had to cook by himself ________ his mother went on business to Guangzhou. A．since B．after C．during D．when【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从妈妈去广州出差以来，托尼不得不自己做饭。
A. since从……以来；B. after在……之后；C. during 在……期间；D. when当……时候。
since后跟时间状语从句时，表示的是到目前为止的时间段，从句时态为一般过去时，而主句的时态为现在完成时，故正确答案为A。
3．Our eyesight will become poorer and poorer we keep playing with phones.A．though B．unless C．if【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果我们继续玩手机，我们的视力会越来越差。
A. though尽管，虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果。
这里是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态，根据题意，故选C。
The Adverbial Clause（状语从句答案）I. The adverbial clause of the timewhen, whenever, while, before, after,until,once, since,as,as soon as,each time, the momentI'll write to you as soon as I get there.She kept on with her work until she had finished it.Please show him in the moment he comes.As I was going upstairs the telephone rang.It was snowing when we arrived.Paul learned a lot of French while he was in Paris.when/while/asWhen I opened the window,I saw him come up.When I lived there,I made friends with the Hunters.I was reading while he was writing a letter.He fell asleep while he was studying the grammatical rules.As he talked on,he got more and more excited.Someone patted me on the shoulder as I was standing before the shop window. In the adverbial clause of the time,we use the present tense instead of the future tense.I'll tell him about it when I see him.You are not allowed to leave until you finish the exercises.II. The adverbial clause of the placewhere, whereverPut these books where they were.I'll go wherever you go.III. The adverbial clause of the reasonas, since, because, now(that)As the weather was fine,we decided to go for an outing.I did it because she asked me to.Now that you're grown up,you should not behave like a child.As I haven't seen the film,I can't tell you what I think of it.Since the method doesn't work,let's try another.I'll ask her to come this evening,for I have something to tell her.IV. The adverbial clause of the purposethat, so that, in order that, in case, lest, for fear thatWe got up early for fear that we might miss the train.She spoke slowly that the students could understand her.I bought one more ticket lest Jack should like to see the film.V. The adverbial clause of the resultthat, so that, so...that, such...thatHe got so excited that he could hardly speak.She went to the station in such a hurry that she forgot to take the ticket.Peteer did not come to class yesterday,so that his classmates thought hewas ill.VI. The adverbial clause of the comparasionas...as, not so/as...as, thanThe problem was more complicated than we had expected.I don't speak English as well as he does.He is wiser than I thought him to be.The more you read the book,the better you'll like it.VII. The adverbial clause of the manneras, the way, as if, as thoughDo as the teacher told you.The way you do it,you are not likely to succeed.She looks as though she was tired.He talks as if he knew all about it.VIII. The adverbial clause of concessionalthough, as, even if,though,even though,however,whether, no matter..., whatever,etc.He passed the examination although he had been ill for a long time.Don't trust him no matter what he says.However tired you may be,you must finish it.Young as he is,he is much experienced in the work.IX. The adverbial clause of conditionif, unless, suppose, so/as long as, so/as far as, on condition that,once, in case, provided(that),etc.If you have finished with the book,bring it to me tomorrow.He will attend the meeting tomorrow provided that he feels better.So far as I know,he is quite a responsible man.In conditional clause we use the present tense instead of the future tense.I won't leave unless it is fine on Sunday.If you come tomorrow,you'll meet him.We usually omit verb "be" in the clauses which begin with if, although, though, until, till, when, while, where, or unless.So is the subject.Though very old,he is quite energetic.(=Though he is very old,he is...)Take notes where necessary. (=Take notes where they are necessary.)She sang happily while working.(=while she was working.)Mary will not come to the party unless invited.(=unlessshe is invited.)ExercisesI.Fill in the blanks with appropriate words chosen from the list given below.when, though, so that, if, because, no matter when, unless,as soon as, until, since, as long as, so...that, even if, while,before, so much...that1. __If__ I had the dictionary, I would lend it to you.2. She put her face close to mine _so that__ she could see me more clearly.3. There was _so much_ noise _that__ the speaker could hardly make himself heard.4. He knows a lot though_ he is young.5. We can't hope to succeed unless__ we have their help.6. You are welcome no matter_when_ you come.7. Louise stayed at home yesterday because she had a bad cold.8. Since I could do nothing for them I went home.9. I'll wait until she comes back.10. I had just got home when it began to rain.11. The class began as soon as the bell rang.12. The boy wouldn't leave the TV set even if he hadn't finished his homework.13. You may go out as long as you get back before dark.14. The book is so interesting that we all want to read it.15. She did not go to bed until she finished reading the book.16. I sat in the front row so that I could see clearly.17. Since you don't feel well,you needn't attend the meeting.18. Who will be in charge of the work while I am away?19. I had studied physics for three years before I began to study English.20. He wouldn't give me a ticket even if he had some to spare.plete the following sentences by translating what is given in the brackets into English.1. Old as she is/Though she is very old (虽然年老), she looks quite energetic.2. So far as I know (据我所知), the event took place in 1919.3. They couldn't agree, for each of them only believed in himself (因为他们各人只相信自己).4. I'll visit the exhibition this afternoon if I am free (如果我有空).5. They are determined to get to the top of the mountain no matter how high it is (不管山有多高).6. Jack went to school as soon as he got well (他的病一好).7. The football match will be held tomorrow afternoon unless it rains (除非下雨).8. She was a good dancer when she was young (她年轻的时侯).9. The telephone rang while we were watching TV (我们看电视的时侯).10. You may go whenever you like (无论何时你喜欢).11. Finish your homework before you go out to play (出去玩之前).12. He can get the book as long as he wants (只要他想要).13. Mary didn't come home last Sunday because she had an appointment (因为她有约会).14. The teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t follow her (我跟不上她).15. We'll be late unless we go there by bus (除非我们乘公共汽车去).16. No sooner had I sat down (我还没来得及坐下) than the film began.17. Since/As many students didn’t understand (由于许多学生听不懂) the teacher explained it once more.18. I'll have a talk with him even if I am busy (即使我很忙).19. She didn't go to bed until she (had) finished writing the composition (直到她写完作文).20.Quite a long time has passed since I wrote to you last (自从我上次给你写信).21. Mother locked the door so that no one could come in (使得谁也进不来).22. The place is not so beautiful as I thought it to be (如我想的那么美).III.Mutiple Choice.(A) 1. You'll fail in the examination ____ you study harder.A.unlessB.ifC.whenD.as soon as(C) 2. She acted ____ nothing had happened.A.asB.thoughC.as ifD.since(B) 3. She was knitting ____ I was reading a novel.A.becauseB.whileC.as soon asD.unless(C) 4. They went on with their experiment____they had failed for several times.A.ifB.untilC.thoughD.as long as(D) 5. The story was ____ moving ____ many of us shed tears.A.such...thatB.as...asC.so...asD.so...that(C) 6. Turn off the light ____ you go out.A.afterB.whileC.beforeD.unless(D) 7. ____ how hard I pushed,the door would not open.A.Even ifB.SinceC.ThoughD.No matter(A) 8. The girl didn't go to bed ____ her parents came back.A.untilB.unlessC.whenD.as(B) 9. What have you said ____ he should be angry with you?A.soB.thatC.ifD.as(C)10. Dark ____ it was,we continued our way.A.becauseB.sinceC.asD.that(C)11. She didn't look a bit tired ____ she had walked a long way.A.asB.sinceC.thoughD.before(D)12. ____ we have made great progress in our studies, we should remain modest.A.IfB.BecauseC.As long asD.Even if(C)13. ____ you hurry,you will be late.A.IfB.AsC.UnlessD.Because(B)14. The children wash their hands ____ they have dinner.A.untilB.beforeC.asD.while(A)15. A year has passed ____ I graduated from college.A.sinceB.afterC.asD.when(D)16. Put the books ____ you took them.A.whenB.asC.afterD.where(D)17. He talked ____ he were an expert in the field.A.asB.thoughC.becauseD.as if(B)18. ____ I saw the photo,I remembered who the girl was.A.WhileB.The momentC.UntilD.Although (D)19. Don't go away ____ I come back.A.forB.thoughC.asD.until(B)20. I'll tell her the truth ____ I see her.A.asB.whenC.untilD.while(C)21. He set to work ____ he got there.A.untilB.thoughC.as soon asD.since(D)22. I like the people there,____ I don't like the weather.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.though(C)23. A lot of things have happened ____ I came here.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.when(A)24. I waited ____ he finished.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.as(B)25. ____ she finished her work,she went shopping.A.ThoughB.AfterC.IfD.UntilIV. Rewrite the following sentences after the model,usinguntil instead of when,making other necessary changes.Model:She left the children when their mother returned.She didn't leave the children until their mother returned.1. He left the office when he finished the work.2. She went to bed when her son was asleep.3. He told me the news when I asked him about it.4. She went away when I promised to help her.5. We stopped talking when the bell rang.6. The children went out to play when they were all owed to.7. The pupils stopped playing when class began.8. I understood the sentence when the teacher explained it to me.9. I knew something about the matter when Helen wrote to me.10. We stopped when we came to a village.V. Rewrite the following sentences after the model, using unless instead of if...not, making other necessary changes.Model: He won't succeed if he does not take my advice.He won't succeed unless he takes my advice.1. You can't hope to make any progress if you don't study hard.2. I won't attend the meeting if they don't ask me.3. George won't get the ticket if he doesn't come this afternoon.4. I won't buy the food if it's not very good.5. Father won't let you go with us if you don't finish your homework.6. I won't come at six if it is not necessary.7. I can't do it if you don't help me.8. You won't be able to catch up with your classmates if you don't work hard.9. Jane won't write to you if she doesn't know your address.10. I don't know how to do the work if you don't give me any information.VI. Rewrite the following sentences after the modelModel: When she was asked, she said she did not know the matter.When asked, she said she did not know the matter.1. Unless he is forced to stay in the bad weather, the old man goes for a walk every day.2. Though they were busy, they were always neatly dressed.3. She fell asleep while she was watching TV.4. Though he is poor, he is never dishonest.5. I met Jack yesterday while I was hurrying to the office.6. We became good friends while we were working in the factory.7. Make changes where it is necessary.8. The baby cried when it was put to bed.9. Though he was ill, he went to school.10. I can't do it well unless I am given more time.11. Jack will join us in the outing if he is permitted to.12. If it is necessary, I'll explain it to you once more.VII. Fill in the blanks with as, when, or while:1. It was raining when we got there.2. As she grew older, she became more beautiful.3. I sang as I walked along.4. I was just going to leave when he came back.5. Tom fell asleep while he was reading.6. It was already dark when we got to the foot of the mountain.7. I saw Mary as she was getting on the bus.8. The girl smiled when she saw her mother.9. We were playing basketball while they were swimming.10. While there is life, there is hope.VIII. Correct the mistakes in the following sentences.1. When they arrived at the football field, the game started.had started2. You mustn't come into the room while we have a lesson.are having3. Use the paint-brush as if I showed you yesterday. (as )4. She gave up studying maths since it was too difficult a subject. (because)5. Hardly the boys came into the room when they set up a loud noise.Hardly had the boys come6. The pianist waited for silence before he had begun to play. (began)7. After I finished my university studies I shall spend a year in travelling.(have finished)8. We shall go to see our aunt if we shall have a holiday. (have)9. Although the weather is bad,but we don't want to put off the basketball match.（去掉but）10. The fog was very thick that I could not see anything clearly around me. (so)11. Don't handle those glasses as if they are made of iron. (were)12. Since she has entered the institute he has studied very hard. (entered)13. It was five years since he joined the army. (is)14. Though she is not very strong,she often take part in physical labour with us.(takes)15. He is so a naughty boy that he is a regular mischief. (such)16. The nurse told the patient the good news until she entered the room.(as soon as)17. I did not know the scientist so that he introduced me to him.(until)18. She didn't feel so well that she went to bed early.(well so that)19. Please speak louder till everybody can hear you. (so that/in order that)IX.Translations:⒈即使下雨，我明天也要走。
