八年级英语上册Unit6I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience第3课时SectionB1a_1e同步测试人教新目标

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.必备单词短语及语法练习Name___________ Grade___________◇Section A重点单词1．cook 厨师；烹饪；煮2．doctor 医生3．engineer 工程师4．violinist 小提琴手5．driver 驾驶员；司机6．pilot 飞行员7．pianist 钢琴家8．scientist 科学家9．college 学院；大学；高等专科学校10．education 教育11．medicine 药；医学12．university(综合性)大学；高等学府13．London 伦敦14．article 文章；论文15．send 邮寄；发送◇Section A重点短语1．grow up 长大；成熟；成长2．computer programmer 计算机程序设计员；编程人员3．be sure about 确信；对……有把握4．make sure 确保；查明5．study computer science 学习计算机科学6．take acting lessons 上表演课7．send…to…把……寄给……◇Section B重点单词1．team 队；组2．foreign 外国的3．able 能够4．question表示疑问；怀疑；提问；质询5．meaning 意义；意思6．discuss 讨论；商量7．promise 承诺；诺言；许诺8．beginning 开头；开端9．improve 改进；改善10．physical 身体的11．themselves 他(她、它)们自己12．hobby 业余爱好13．weekly 每周的(地)14．schoolwork 学校作业；功课15．own 自己的；本人的16．personal 个人的；私人的17．relationship 关系；联系◇Section B重点短语1．be able to 能够做某事2．at the beginning of 在……开始3．write down 写下；记录下4．have to do with 关于；与……有关系5．take up (尤指为消遣)学着做；开始做6．make resolutions 下决心；制定计划7．the meaning of………的意思/意义8．make promises to sb.向某人保证/承诺◇词形变换1．violinist→(小提琴)violin2．driver→(动词)drive3．pianist→(钢琴)piano4．scientist→(科学)science→(科学上的；科学的)scientific 5．medicine→(形容词)medical6．foreign→(名词)foreigner7．begin→(名词)beginning8．themselves→(人称代词主格)they→(人称代词宾格)them 9．weekly→(名词)week10．own→(名词)owner11．personal→(名词)person◇重点句型1．—What do you want to be when you grow up？你长大后想做什么？—I want to be a basketball player.我想当一名篮球运动员。

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语上册Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience必练题总结单选题1、Our teacher told us that nothing is impossible if we just believe and where there is a will, there is a way. What does “where there is a will, there is a way” mean here?A．无事可做B．有志者事竟成C．有志向，有方法D．扭转形势答案：B句意：我们的老师告诉我们，没有什么是不可能的，只要我们相信，有志者事竟成。

“where there is a will, there is a way”的含义是什么？考查英语习语。

“where there is a will, there is a way”的含义为“有志者事竟成”，固定表达。

故选B。

2、Tan Dun has brought Chinese and Western music together. A．successfullyB．hopefullyC．harmfullyD．peacefully答案：A句意：谭盾成功地将中西音乐融合在一起。

考查副词辨析。

successfully成功地；hopefully有希望地；harmfully有害地；peacefully平静地。

根据Tan Dun…brought Chinese and Western music together及常识，可知，谭盾是一位著名的音乐人，他成功地将中西音乐融合在一起，所以空格处填successfully。

故选A。

3、We ________ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.A．are goingB．are going toC．will goingD．may going to答案：B句意：下星期四我们将和老师一起去野餐。

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语上册Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience带答案真题单选题1、—Please remember ________ your English book with you tomorrow, I want to borrow it.—OK, no problem.A．bringB．bringsC．to bring2、—I will buy you a new bike if you learn how to swim this summer.—Is that a ? I'm sure I'll get the bike.A．chance B．promiseC．trick D．treat3、If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.A．isn’t; isB．doesn’t; will beC．won’t; isD．isn’t; will be4、Mr. Huang is an excellent English teacher who has over 20 years' teaching _________. A．experienceB．informationC．knowledge5、Lily ________ books written in English easily when she was six years old.A．is able to readB．can readC．was able to readsD．was able to read6、—The films are all wonderful. I can’t decide which one to choose.—Why not see My Motherland and Me? I think it’s ________ of all.A．educationalB．the most educationalC．more educationalD．most educational7、— are you going to do that?—I’m going to exercise every day.A．WhatB．HowC．WhenD．Where8、The day after tomorrow they ________ a volleyball match.A．will watchingB．watchesC．is watchingD．are going to watch语法填空9、The child wishes to be a great ________ (science) when he grows up.10、Thank you for _________（send）me the beautiful postcard.11、Fryderyk Chopin was a famous ________ (piano) in Poland.12、Mother asked the children to help _________ to the fresh fruit. (their)13、Tomorrow afternoon we _____________（take）a P.E. class.完成句子14、我打算开始学习滑冰。

姓名：班级Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.Section B本课重点 1.重点短语和句型2.用be going to 句型来制定新年计划3. 询问他人对事物的看法本课难点用be going to 句型来制定新年计划常考句型 1.I'm going to learn another foreign language.2.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year，we hope thatwe are going to improve our lives.3.Sometimes the resolutions may be too difficult to keep.4.The start of the year is often a time for making resolutions.5.They may help to make you a better person and to make your lifeeasier.6.I think singing is a great activity so I am going to learn to sing.7.I think this will also make my family happy.一、单项选择1．— We are going to the nursing home and do some cleaning for the old there.— You’d better _________ a plan before that.A．put up B．take up C．turn up D．make up2．My parents said they would come to visit me. I can’t ________ to see them after several months away from home.A．agree B．expect C．wait D．want3．Don’t just wait for help. God helps those who help ________.A．him B．them C．yourselves D．themselves4．—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.A．choice B．reason C．question D．problem5．—What about joining a basketball club?—I'd love to, but I'm afraid it will ________ too much time.A．take up B．put up C．give up D．open up 6．Don't worry! I'm sure you'll ________ your classmates if you are kind and friendly to them. A．catch up with B．be pleased with C．get on with D．agree with 7．—What does the word “________” mean?—Giving something to someone.A．foreign B．offer C．discuss D．language 8．— I can’t read this word. Can you tell me its right _________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. Let’s listen to the tape.A．spelling B．grammar C．meaning D．pronunciation 9．His confidence makes him ________ in the composition.A．pick up B．sell out C．take up D．stand out 10．Could you give me some _______ on how to spend the coming holiday?A．news B．hobbies C．knowledge D．advice二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空11．Tina practices _____(speak)Chinese every day.12．I'm going _____(visit)my old friends next week.13．Alice wants to take _____(act)lessons when she finishes high school.14．The lights in the room are so bright that we can see everything _____(clear)．15．Some girls are going to exercise more to keep ____(health)．16．She is going to work harder _____(save)more money.17．My pen pal from New York ____(send)me an e­mail last night.18．These are about _____(make)yourself a better person.19．Thank you for ______(agree) to let me join in the party.20．In the ________ (begin), I did’t like English, but now I like it very much.三、多句选词填空mark, hobby, wear, smell, stranger21．They usually ________ red T-shirts.22．I’m quite shy when I’m with ________.23．The dishes ________ very nice to me.24．She’s good at maths and always gets good ________.25．Lucy has lots of ________ like playing the piano and dancing.四、完型填空It was the first day of school. I had a new classmate, a little old lady with a warm smile.She said, “ Hi, young man! I’m Rose. I’m 87 years old. Can I give you a hug(拥抱)?” I said 26 , “ Of course!”“Why are you in college 27 such an age?” I asked.She joked, “ I’m here to meet a 28 husband, get married, have children, and then travel around the world.” “No, seriously,” I asked.“ I always 29 of going to college. Now I’m getting one!” she told me.After a year, Rose became popular. She easily made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she enjoyed the attention (关注)from 30 .At the end of the term we invited Rose to 31 at our party. I’ll never forget what she taught 32 .“We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow 33 because we stop playing. Here are the 34 of staying young. You have to laugh and find humor every 35 . You have to have a dream. When you 36 your dreams, youdie!” she said. “There is a big 37 between growing old and growing up. Anybody can grow old. That doesn’t take any talent or ability,” she added. “But to 38 , you have to find the chance(机会) in change. Have no regrets(遗憾). We usually don’t regret for what we did, 39 for the things we did not do.”Finally we graduated (毕业)from the college with Rose. One week 40 graduation(毕业), she died peacefully in her sleep. She taught us by example that it’s never too late to be all you can possibly be.26．A．slowly B．happily C．heavily D．badly27．A．at B．on C．of D．in28．A．rich B．bad C．poor D．short29．A．hoped B．wished C．wanted D．dreamed30．A．another B．the other C．the others D．others31．A．say B．speak C．talk D．discuss32．A．us B．her C．him D．them33．A．young B．old C．tall D．thin34．A．stories B．secrets C．seasons D．forms35．A．week B．month C．year D．day36．A．lose B．have C．keep D．like37．A．chance B．change C．difference D．problem38．A．stand up B．grow up C．grow old D．keep healthy39．A．because B．so C．though D．but40．A．in B．after C．during D．before五、阅读单选ALi Ning from China:I want to be a movie director like Zhang Yimou. And I want to make some exciting movies. Maybe you can see my movies many years later.Vic from Singapore:I want to be an actor because I love acting. I enjoy it, and I always perform with the DVD on. I take acting lessons three times a week.Eliza from the United States:When I grow up, I want to be a dentist because I am very interested in it. But I need to save enough money to get the education.Rebecca from the United Kingdom:I am going to be a professional programmer. I like working on the computer and surfing the Internet, and I know the job can help me make a lot of money for my family. We are going to live in a big house with my pets — a cat and a dog.41．________ wants to make some exciting movies.A．Li Ning B．Eliza C．Rebecca D．Vic42．The underlined word “perform” means ________ in Chinese.A．演奏B．完成C．表演D．执行43．When Eliza grows up, she’s going to be a(n) ________.A．director B．actress C．dentist D．programmer44．Rebecca comes from ________.A．America B．England C．Singapore D．Australia45．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Vic often takes acting lessons.B．Eliza needs to save money to get the education.C．Rebecca wants to make a lot of money for her family.D．If you have a toothache, maybe you can ask Li Ning for help.BJohn is ten years old，and he is a very lazy(懒惰的)boy.He doesn't like doing any work.He has to go to school of course，but he doesn't study hard there and tries to do as little work as possible.His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will become one，too，when he grows up.But one day John says to his mother，“I want to be a dustman when I finish school.”“A dustman？”his mother asks，and she is very surprised.“That's not a very pleasant job，why do you want to become a dustman？”“Because then I only have to work one day a week，”John answers.“Only one day a week？”his mother says.“What do you mean？And how do you know？”“Well，”John answers，“I know that the dustmen who come to our house to work on Thursday，because I only see them on that day.”46．How old is John?A．Nine. B．Ten. C．Seven. D．Eleven.47．What are John's parents?A．Doctors. B．Teachers. C．Workers. D．Farmers.48．What does John want to become?A．Doctor. B．Teacher. C．Dustman. D．Drive.49．When do the dustman come to their house to work?A．On Wednesday. B．On Sunday. C．On Thursday. D．On Friday.50．At school，John doesn't do as______as possible.A．little work B．many work C．much work D．few work六、补全对话7选5A: What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?B: 51．A: Why do you want to be an artist?B: Because I want to be rich. 52．A: How are you going to do that?B: 53．A: Where are you going to study?B: 54． Maybe I’ll study there.A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future.B: 55．A．Thank you very much.B．The same to you.C．I want to be an artist.D．And I want to buy a big house for my parents.E.Well, Paris sounds like a good place where I could learn a lot.F.Sorry, I don't know.G.I am going to study art at a university.七、短文汉语提示填空What does a policeman actually do? It is not an e56． job to describe. A policeman often has to c57．traffic. Indeed, a traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic m58． , stop speeding motorists and help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the peace, too. If there is a f59． or some other disturbance (骚乱), we expect the police to come and keep order. And they often have to deal with the situation at great risk to their own s60．.We expect the police to solve crime, of course, so an ordinary (普通的) policeman, even if he is not a detective, will often have to help look for and c61． criminals.And who do we call when there is an emergency（紧急情况） - a fire, a road a62．, or a robbery? We call the police. So a policeman has to be r63． to face any unpleasant emergency that may h64．in the modern world.The police do a necessary job, and they do it very well. We can’t live a peaceful life w65．their effort. They need our understanding and support.参考答案一、1．D【详解】句意：——我们要去养老院为那里的老人打扫卫生。

(名师选题)部编版八年级英语上册Unit6I'mgoingtostudycomputerscience重难点归纳单选题1、—Do you like songs by Taylor？—Yes．Her music __________ nice and full of feelings．A．soundB．soundsC．listens答案：B句意：——你喜欢泰勒的歌吗？——是的，她的音乐听上去优美且富有感情。

本题考查感官动词。

sound听起来，动词原形；sounds听起来，第三人称单数形式；listens听（强调动作），第三人称单数形式。

根据设空处后面的nice，结合题干推测答语的句意是"是的，她的音乐听上去优美且富有感情。

"，主语Her music是第三人称单数，所以sounds 符合句意，故选B。

2、—Why do you take a notebook with you?—Because I’m going to ________ what the teacher says at the meeting.A．turn downB．cut downC．write downD．slow down答案：C句意：——你为什么随身携带笔记本？——因为我要写下老师在会上说的话。

考查动词短语。

turn down调低，拒绝；cut down砍倒；write down写下；slow down减速；根据“what the teacher says at the meeting”可知，是要写下老师的话，故选C。

3、—What _______ you _______ this afternoon?—I plan to climb the mountain with my friends.A．do；doB．have；doneC．did；doD．are；going to do答案：D句意：——今天下午你打算做什么？——我计划和朋友们一起去爬山。