广西贺州市2018年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
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2018年广西贺州市中考英语试卷二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.1.Carols uncle has______egg and some bread for his breakfast every morning.()A.aB.anC.theD./2.﹣﹣Could I borrow________dictionary,please?_________is at home.﹣﹣Certainly,here you are.()A.your;MineB.yours;MineC.your;MyD.yours;My3.﹣﹣It’s so hot today.Would you like something to drink?﹣﹣Yes.I would like some________.()A.riceB.dumplings.C.waterD.beef.4.Study hard,_____you can get good grades.()A.orB.butC.whileD.and5.________weather!Let’s take a trip to Jade Forest Park(玉石林).()A.What a goodB.How goodC.How a goodD.What good6.﹣﹣Does Cathy run as_______as Tina.﹣﹣Yes,she does.()A.fasterB.fastestC.fastD.the fastest7.﹣﹣Do you think_______at home on computer in the future?﹣﹣Yes,I think they needn’t go to school.()A.kids will studyB.did kids studyC.kids studiedD.will kids study8.Our classroom is very clean and tidy because it______every day.()A.cleansB.cleanedC.was cleanedD.is cleaned9.﹣﹣What did Alice say just now?﹣﹣Sorry,I didn’t_______what she said.()A.look forward to B.pay attention toC.get on withD.take pride in10.﹣﹣I hurt my leg when I visited Gupo Mountain Park yesterday.﹣﹣_________()A.I’m sorry to hear that.B.Enjoy yourself!C.That’s all right.D.Good idea.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.1.When I was in high school,I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning.(1)_______I really wanted to go college.I went to talk with my teacher.He told(2)_______that there might be no chance for me to go to college.It made me very(3)_______.But I still did my best.I might not be able to get into(4)_______,but I wouldn’t stop(5)_______.Then I found that my problem in the past was spending too much time(6)_______science.I was not good at my schoolwork,because I wasn’t working hard on all(7)_______.So in the next term I(8)_______my plan.I spent more time in studying English,geography and other subjects.I worked hard by listening to the teachers(9)_______in class and doing more exercises after class.Now I am studying at college.If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment,don’t(10)_______.Forget the past years and restart now!I believe all your dreams can come true.(1)A.OrB.AndC.ButD.So(2)A.IB.meC.myD.mine(3)A.upsetB.tiredC.gladD.relaxed(4)A.hospitalB.collegeC.troubleD.water(5)A.speakingB.spendingC.paying(6)A.onB.inC.at(7)A.sportsB.subjectsC.dreams(8)A.changedB.keptC.followed(9)A.carefulB.carefullyC.careless(10)A.keep upB.pick upC.look up四、阅读理解(15小题,每小题6分,共30分)D.tryingD.byD.chancesD.realizedD.carelesslyD.give upC.900yuan.D.1000yuan.2.“Mom,”said Trevor,as he watched his mother washing the old cans(罐),“why areyou washing these old cans?”“I’m getting them ready for being put into the recycling box,”said Mom.“Well,they are rubbish to us,because we don’t need them anymore.I wash the cansout so that they won’t attired insects,”said Mom.“We don’t use some things,but itdoesn’t mean they have no value.These cans can be melted(熔化)down to make newcans or other things.”“I didn’t think of that,”said Trevor.“Is that why you save all the cardboard(纸板)ornewspapers too?”Mom nodded,“That is also why I save all those vegetable bits,I use them all in ourgarden.”“Our teacher told us about projects other classes had done for Earth Day,and she askedfor suggestions for our class projects.I can’t think of anything.Do you have any goodideas,Mom?”asked Trevor.Mom wiped(擦)her hands with a towel(毛巾)and thought for a few minutes.“I1.Life SupermarketWe sell Hezhou Hope Art ClubLearn to play some all kinds of fresh fruit and MuseunDifferent kinds musical instruments!Dates:26﹣vegetables!Open:8:00a of ancient tools are on30June,2018Cost:800yuanTel:5 m﹣﹣show.Open:Tuesday271266Address:17Xinxing Road 10:00pmAddress:28Jian to Sunday everyshe week.Price:FreeTel:RoadTel:5298188Website:5281236Address:Iwww.lifesm.cn PE.Road根据表格内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.(1)What does Life Supermarket sell?________A.Fruit and vegetables.B.Musical instruments.C.Ancient Tools.D.Movie tickets.(2)How many days is Hezhou Museum open every week?________A.4days.B.5days.C.6days.D.7days.(3)If Lily wants to join the Hope Art Club,how much will she pay?________A.700yuan.B.800yuan.saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling.It must be something you will be interested in.”根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.(1)What was Trevor’s mother doing?________A.She was reading a magazine.B.She was washing some old cans.C.She was cooking in the kitchen.D.She was packing some old newspapers.(2)Trevor’s mother saves some things EXCEPT________in this passage.A.cardboard.B.newspapers.C.vegetable bits.D.plastic bags.(3)Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?________A.We can use old cans to make new cans or other things.B.Trevor’s teacher wants to get some suggestions for her class projects.C.Mom used a towel to dry her hands.D.We can know the name of the magazine.(4)What will they probably do after the conversation?________A.They will write a new article.B.They will throw the cans away.C.They will look for the magazine.D.They will wash more cans together.3.Sometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are going to________!It may seem like your anger(生气,发怒)will be the boss of you.What can you do to control your anger and how to keep yourself and others healthier and safer?Here are some ideas to help you.•Take a deep breath before your heart slows down again.•Count from I to10slowly in your mind before you open your mouth.Then count another10.Think about what to do or say before making a choice.•Walk away from the place that makes you angry.Go somewhere else until you’ve thought about what you can do.•Use your words to tell your f eelings.Don’t hurt anyone with your hands or feet.•Say what you feel in a low voice,not in a loud voice.Sometimes you need to do something to let those angry feelings out.For example,doing a chore that you hate is a very good idea.It can get rid of(消除)your anger and you can feel better when that chore has been done.In this way,you will make anger become something useful.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.(1)What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word“burst”in this passage?________A.绽放.B.爆炸.C.分隔.D.闯入.(2)What will happen if you are the boss of your anger?________A.You can burst.B.You can shout loudly.C.You can keep calm.D.You can be dangerous.(3)How many numbers should you count to control yourself before making a choice?________A.10.B.20.C.30.D.40.(4)What’s the best title of this passage?________A.How to control your anger?.B.Don’t hurt anyone with your hands.C.Do some chores that you hate.D.How to make a good choice?.4.Some cool inventions are listed in Science Magazine’s25best inventions of 2018.They are“making the world better,smarter and﹣﹣in some cases﹣﹣a little more fun”,according to the magazine’s website.Do you want to lean more about some of the inventions?Let’s find out.●SparkSpark is a new type of drones(飞行器)made by a Chinese company(公司)in Shenzhen called DJI.It can help people take photos and videos.Spark might be the smallest drone ever made.When folded,it is as small as a can of cola(可乐罐).The coolest part is that users can control the small drone just by using hand gestures(手势).For example,if you wave(挥动)your hand from left to right,the drone will fly in the same direction.When you want it to land,you just put your hand out.The drone will come to you and land on your hand.●Social RobotRobots may not be good communicators.But Jibo,made by US company Jibo Inc,may be different.With a big,round head and round,fat body,Jibo looks like a cartoon character.As soon as you say,“Hey,Jibo.”It will giggle(咯咯地笑),dance and turn to face you.When it talks to you,it moves its head and body naturally to communicate with you.Although it has no eyes or mouth,Jibo uses animated icons(生动的表情),such as a smile icon,to show emotions.Right now Jibo can only do some basic things,like taking photos or reading the news to you.But it may learn to do more in the future.根据短文内容,选择最佳选项,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑.(1)According to the passage,we know________.A.Spark might be bigger than any other drones.B.Spark is controlled by using hand gestures.C.Spark can only fly towards the same direction.D.Spark is created by a US company.(2)Jibo is________.A.a robot.B.a drone.C.a wheel.D.the name of a magazine.(3)What can we know about Jibo?________A.It has a round head and a thin body.B.It looks like a cartoon character.C.It can do lots of difficult work.D.It has two eyes and a mouth.(4)What do the two inventions have in common?________A.Both of them are made by Chinese companies.B.Both of them have big bodies.C.Both of them can fly in the sky.D.Both of them can help us take photos.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.其中有一项是多余的.1.缺题六、综合填空(31小题,每小题10分,共20分)(一)选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次.请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每空只能填一词.(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1.When;much;child;one;with;good;play;age;sell;fullGina is only12years old.She is a girl who is(1)________of love.At the(2)________of four,she began to learn how to play the guitar.And she did (3)________in it.She wanted to help the poor kids in her town,so she decided to raise some money by(4)________the guitar in the street.At(5)________,only a few people gave her money.Three days later,she put a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.(6)________people saw the sign,they were all moved and started to help her(7)________the work.Gina also sold her favorite things to collect money.When her classmates got to know this,they all began to(8)________their old toys,clothes and books to collect money too.Gina has raised money for two years,3.Mr.Miller is a very________(幽默的)teacher.His classes are very interesting.4.There are about two________(千)students in our school.5.Miss Li has________(教)us English for3years.She is very kind to us.6.D________the summer vacation,we mustn’t go swimming alone in the river.It’s dangerous.7.It has been20years s________I graduated from college.8.Paul didn’t drive to the museum.I________,he rode his bike.9.In s________,flowers come out and grass turns green.10.Now all the students are w________down their resolutions and plans for the coming year in class.八、书面表达(共15分)1.假设你是Susan,在家里你的父母总是对你有很多要求,有时你是否感到厌烦?你是怎样解决的?请你根据下列表格提示用英语写一篇短文.父母的要求每天打扫房间;不能玩电脑游戏;晚上10点前必须睡觉……你的看法虽太严厉,但理解他们……你的解决方式与父母多交流,为父母做些家务……要求:1.文章必须包括表格中所给提示内容,可以展开思路,自由地适当发挥.2.不能出现真实的校名、人名和其它真实信息.3.词数80词右.前两句已经给出,不计入词数.and now she’s got(9)________than$3,000.She says she will continue to do something like this and help the poor(10)________.七、(二)单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词,请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每空只能填一词,(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.This is a________(地图)of china.2.Don’t worry about your grandma.There is________(没有什么)serious with her.参考答案与试题解析2018年广西贺州市中考英语试卷考查名词.A米饭.B饺子.C水.D牛肉.句意“﹣﹣今天太热了,你想喝点什么吗?﹣﹣是的,我想要一些___.”.可知,喝的,只能是“水”.故选:C.4.二、单项选择(10小题,每小题1分,共10分从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项【答案】中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.D1.【考点】【答案】并列连词B【解析】【考点】努力学习,然后你就能取得好成绩.不定冠词【解答】【解析】考查连词.A或者.B但是.C在…期间.D和,与;而且;于是,然后;因此.结Carols叔叔每天早上吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包当早餐.合语境“努力学习,__你就能取得好成绩.”.可知,表示并列、递进用and然后.【解答】故选:D.考查冠词.句意“Carols叔叔每天早上吃一个鸡蛋和一些面包当早餐.”.这里泛指一 5.个鸡蛋.egg是以元音音素/e/开头,用an修饰.【答案】故选:B.D2.【考点】【答案】感叹句A【解析】【考点】多好的天气啊!让我们去玉石林公园旅行吧.物主代词【解答】【解析】根据﹣﹣weather!可知这里考查了感叹句,本句的中心词是weather,它是一个不可﹣﹣我可以借你的字典吗?我的在家.数名词,good是一个形容词,在这里修饰weather,根据What+形容词+可数名词复﹣﹣当然可以,给你.数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里应该用what.【解答】故选:D.考查代词.句意“我可以借你的字典吗?我的在家.当然可以,给你.”.第一个空, 6.修饰名词dictionary字典.用形容词性物主代词your你的.第二个空,为了避免重复,【答案】用名词性物主代词mine代替my dictionary我的字典.做主语.C故选:A.【考点】3.形容词的原级比较【答案】【解析】C﹣﹣凯西跑得和蒂娜一样快吗?【考点】﹣﹣是的,她是.名词辨析【解答】【解析】考查形容词原级比较.A更快的.B最快的,前面通常加the.C快的.D最快的.句﹣﹣今天太热了,你想喝点什么吗?意“﹣﹣凯西跑得和蒂娜一样快吗?﹣﹣是的,她是.”.as…as“和…一样”.中间用形﹣﹣是的,我想要一些水.容词原级fast.【解答】故选:C.7.【答案】A【考点】宾语从句【解析】﹣﹣你认为孩子将来会在家里用电脑学习吗?﹣﹣是的,我想他们不必去学校.【解答】根据Do you think可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项B D是疑问语序,所以排除掉;从in the future判断句子使用一般将来时.故选:A.8.【答案】D【考点】各种时态的被动语态【解析】我们的教室很干净,因为它每天都打扫.【解答】主语“it”和动词“打扫”是被动关系,要用被动语态,再结合句意“我们的教室很干净,情境对话【解析】﹣﹣昨天我去姑婆山公园时弄伤了腿.﹣﹣听到这个消息我很难过.【解答】考查情境对话.A听到这个消息我很难过.B玩得开心.C没关系.D好主意.结合语境“﹣﹣昨天我去姑婆山公园时弄伤了腿.﹣﹣___.”.可知,听到不好的消息时,通常说“听到这个消息我很难过.”.故选:A.三、完形填空(10小题,每小题10分,共10分阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.1.【答案】CBABDAB因为它每天都打扫.”可知,要用一般现在时的被动语态,其构成为am/is/are done.A故选:D.9.【答案】B【考点】动词短语【解析】﹣刚才爱丽丝说的什么?﹣对不起,我没注意她说的.【解答】A盼望;B注意;C相处;D自豪.根据句意“刚才爱丽丝说的什么?对不起,我没注意她说的.”可知要填“注意”.故选:B.10.【答案】A【考点】BD【考点】记叙文完形【解析】这篇短文讲述作者在高中时学习成绩并不理想,老师也断定他将没有机会去大学学习.但是,他并没有放弃并坚持努力,最后取得了成功.作者以此文告诫人们遇到困难时不要放弃,坚持就是胜利.【解答】(1)C考查连词辨析.A或者;B和;C但是;D所以;根据I wasn’t good at my schoolwork at the beginning.(1)I really wanted to go college,前面说学习成绩不理想,后面说想上大学,转折关系,故答案是C.(2)B考查代词辨析.A我,主格;B我,宾格;C我的,形容词性物主代词;D我的,名词性物主代词;根据前面told是动词,后面要用宾格形式的,故答案是B.(3)A考查形容词辨析.A失落;B累;C高兴;D放松;结合上文there might be no chance for me to go to college老师说我可能没有机会上大学,所以很难过,故答案是A.(4)B考查名词辨析.A医院;B大学;C麻烦;D水;结合上一段老师说我可能没有机会去大学,这里But I still did my best.I might not be able to get into仍然尽力,应该有机会上大学,故答案是B.(5)D考查动词辨析.A说;B花费;C付钱;D尝试;根据前面But I still did my best.I might not be able to get into college仍然尽力,有机会上大学,后面应该是没有停止尝试,故答案是D.(6)A考查介词辨析.A在…里;B在..里;C在…D由;根据题干,spend time on doing sth花费时间做某事是固定短语,故答案是A.(7)B考查名词辨析.A运动;B学科;C梦;D机会;根据I was not good at my schoolwork,because I wasn’t working hard on all(7).我不擅长我的功课,因为我对所有的()都没有努力学习,这里应该指学科,故答案是B.(8)A考查动词辨析.A改变;B保持;C跟随;D意识;根据后面I spent more time in studying English,geography and other subjects花费更多时间学习英语等其它学科,这里So in the next term I(8)my plan应该是改变计划,故答案是A.(9)B考查副词辨析.A仔细,形容词;B仔细,副词;C粗心,形容词;D粗心,副词;根据I worked hard by listening to the teachers我努力听老师,这里应该是仔细听讲,修饰动词要用副词,故答案是B.(10)D考查短语辨析.A保持,跟上;B捡起;C查询;D放弃;根据If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment,don’t如果你现在不擅长学校功课,不要,应该是不要放弃,故答案是D.四、阅读理解(15小题,每小题6分,共30分)1.【答案】ACB【考点】广告布告类阅读【解析】短文讲了生活超市,河州博物馆和希望艺术俱乐,详细的介绍了它们的开放时间,地址,联系方式和价格等.【解答】(1)A细节理解题.根据表格一句子Life Supermarket:We sell all kinds of fresh fruit and vegetables!我们出售各种新鲜水果和蔬菜!可知买水果和蔬菜.故选A.(2)C细节理解题.根据表格二句子Hezhou Museun,Open:Tuesday to Sunday every week.每周星期二到星期日.可知河州博物馆每星期开放6天.故选C.(3)B细节理解题.根据表格三句子Hope Art Club,Cost:800yuan.可知如果莉莉想加入希望艺术俱乐部,她要付800元.故选B.2.【答案】BDDC【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】短文讲了特里沃看见妈妈收回旧的物品的事情,详细的介绍了妈妈收回旧物品的原因.【解答】(1)B细节理解题.根据第一行句子Mom,“said Trevor,as he watched his mother washing the old cans(罐),”why are you washing these old cans?“”妈妈,“特雷弗看着他妈妈在清洗旧罐子,”你为什么要洗这些旧罐子呢?"可知她正在洗一些旧罐子.故选B.(2)D细节判断题.根据第五行句子I didn’t think of that,"said Trevor.“Is that why you save all the cardboard(纸板)or newspapers too?”我没有想到这一点,“特雷弗说.这就是为什么你要保存所有的纸板或报纸.和第六行句子Mom nodded,”That is also why I save all those vegetable bits,妈妈点点头,"这也是为什么我把所有的蔬菜都存起来.可知没有提到塑料袋.故选D.(3)D细节判断题.根据最后一行句子“I saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling.It must be something you will be interested in.”我在杂志上看到了一篇关于回收的好的想法.这肯定是你感兴趣的东西."可知我们可以知道杂志的名字是错误的.故选D.(4)C细节推理题.根据整篇文章内容及其最后一行句子Mom wiped(擦)her hands with a towel(毛巾)and thought for a few minutes.“I saw an article in a magazine about wise ideas about recycling.It must be something you will be interested in.”妈用毛巾擦拭双手,思考了几分钟.“我在杂志上看到了一篇关于回收的好的想法.这肯定是你感兴趣的东西.”可知结合选项,应说他们会去找杂志.故选C.3.【答案】BCBA【考点】日常生活类阅读【解析】本篇文章主要介绍了当人们在愤怒的时候,你只是生气,觉得自己要崩溃了,怎样才不会爆发,怎样保持自己冷静和他人的安全.说了一些方法可以让你控制生气.【解答】(1)B.词义理解题.结合Sometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are goingto burst.可知当你如此生气,感觉将要爆炸了,故选B.(2)C.细节理解题.根据Sometimes you get so angry that you feel like you are goingto burst!It may seem like your anger(生气,发怒)will be the boss of you当你如此生气,感觉将要爆炸了,似乎你的生气是你的老板,但是反过来如果你是愤怒的老板,你可以保持冷静.故选C.(3)B细节理解题.根据第三段第一行句子Count to ten slowly in your mind beforeyou open your mouth.Count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control.数到十慢慢在你的心中,在你打开你的嘴.数到十如果你仍然感觉失控.可知数到二十.故选B.(4)A标题判断题.根据What can you do to control your anger and how to keep yourself and others healthier and safer?Here are some ideas to help you.可知你怎样做去控制你的脾气和怎样保证自己和他人健康安全,这里是一些建议.可知本文是告诉我们怎样去控制脾气,故选A.4.【答案】BABD【考点】新闻报道类阅读【解析】短文讲了《科学》杂志2018年度最优秀的25项发明中的机器人的发明,详细的介绍了两种机器人的功能.【解答】(1)B细节理解题.根据第二段句子For example,if you wave(挥动)your hand from left to right,the drone will fly in the same direction.When you want it to land,you just put your hand out.The drone will come to you and land on your hand.例如,如果你从左到右挥舞你的手,无人驾驶飞机会在同一个方向飞行.当你想要着陆时,你只要把手伸出来.无人驾驶飞机会来到你身边降落在你的手上.可知根据这篇文章,我们知道Spark是通过手势控制的.故选B.(2)A细节理解题.根据第三段句子Robots may not be good communicators.But Jibo,made by US company Jibo Inc,may be different.机器人可能不是很好的沟通者,但是Jibo,由美国公司吉博公司制造的,可能是不同的.可知Jibo是一个机器人.故选A.(3)B细节理解题.根据第三段句子Jibo looks like a cartoon character.Jibo看起来像一个卡通人物.可知它看起来像一个卡通人物.故选B.(4)D细节理解题.根据第二段句子It can help people take photos and videos.它可以帮助人们拍照和录像.和第三段句子Right now Jibo can only do some basic things,like taking photos or reading the news to you.现在吉博只能做一些基本的事情,比如拍照或读新闻.可知它们俩都能帮我们拍照.故选D.五、补全对话(5小题,每小题5分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框中选出5个最佳选项补全对话,并将其字母标号在答题卡上涂黑.其中有一项是多余的.1.【答案】(暂无题干)【考点】补全对话【解析】(暂无题干)【解答】(暂无题干)六、综合填空(31小题,每小题10分,共20分)(一)选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次.请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每空只能填一词.(10小题,每小题10分,共10分)1.【答案】full,age,well,playing,first,When,with,sell,more,children【考点】根据题意或提示填空【解析】短文讲了吉娜是一个充满爱心的女孩,详细的介绍了她学习吉他的过程,及其对贫困孩子的帮助等.【解答】1.full考查短语.根据前句Gina is only12years old.吉娜只有12岁,可知结合选项,应说她是一个充满爱心的女孩.be full of充满.故答案为full.2.age考查名词.根据后句she began to learn how to play the guitar.在四岁的时候,她开始学习弹吉他.可知结合选项,应说在四岁的时候,At the age of在……的时候.故答案为age.3.well考查短语.根据前句she began to learn how to play the guitar.在四岁的时候,她开始学习弹吉他.可知结合选项,应说她学的很好.do well in在……某方面干得好.故答案为well.4.playing考查短语.根据前后句so she decided to raise some money by…the guitar in the street.可知结合选项,应说所以她决定通过在街上弹吉他来筹集一些钱.play the guitar弹吉他,by介词,后接动名词.故答案为playing.5.first考查短语.根据后句only a few people gave her money.Three days later,sheput a sign beside her,saying why she was doing so.只有少数人给了她钱.三天后,她在她身边放了一个牌子,说她为什么要这样做.可知结合选项,应说起初,只有少数人给了她钱.at first起初.故答案为first.6.When考查疑问词.根据后句they were all moved and started to help her with the work他们都被感动了,开始帮助她完成这项工作.可知结合选项,应说当人们看到牌子的时候,他们都被感动了,开始帮助她完成这项工作.故答案为W hen.7.with考查介词.根据前句Whenpeople saw the sign,they were all moved and started to help her,可知结合选项,应说他们都被感动了,开始帮助她完成这项工作.help sb with sth帮助某人做某事.故答案为with.8.sell考查动词.根据前句Gina also sold her favorite things to collect money.吉娜还卖掉了她最喜欢的东西来筹钱.可知结合选项,应说当她的同学们知道的时候,他们都开始卖旧的玩具、衣服和书来筹钱.begin to do sth开始做某事.故答案为sell.9.more考查短语.根据前句Gina has raised money for two years,吉娜已经筹集了两年的钱,可知结合选项,应说现在她得到了超过3000美元.more than超过.故答案为more.10.children考查名词.根据前句She says she will continue to do something like this,可知结合选项,应说她说她会继续这样做,帮助贫困的孩子.这里用名词复数children.故答案为children.七、(二)单词拼写:根据句子意思及所给的中文或首字母提示完成单词,请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上.每空只能填一词,(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1.【答案】map【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】这是一张中国地图.【解答】根据This is a﹣﹣(地图)of china.可知这里放在a和of之间用名词形式,map,名词,地图.故填map.2.【答案】nothing【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】别担心你奶奶,她没什么大不了的.【解答】根据Don’t worry about your grandma.There is﹣﹣(没有什么)serious with her,可知别担心你奶奶,她没什么大不了的.nothing,不定代词,没有什么.故填nothing.3.【答案】humorous【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】Miller先生是个很幽默的老师,他的课很有趣.【解答】根据Mr.Miller is a very﹣﹣(幽默的)teacher.His classes are very interesting,可知这里修饰名词用形容词形式,humorous,形容词,幽默的.故填humorous.4.【答案】thousand【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】我们学校大约有二千名学生.【解答】根据There are about two﹣﹣(千)students in our school可知这里千用thousand表示,前面有具体数字,用单数形式.故填thousand.5.【答案】taught【考点】根据提示填单词(单句)【解析】李老师教我们英语已经3年了,她对我们很好.【解答】根据Miss Li has﹣﹣(教)us English for3years.She is very kind to us,可知这里for 引导的短语用于现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,teach,动词,教.故填taught.6.【答案】uring【考点】首字母填空【解析】在暑假的时候,我们禁止独自在河里游泳,这是很危险的.【解答】根据“the summer vacation”结合给出的首字母提示d,因此可知这句话的意思是“在暑假的时候,我们禁止独自在河里游泳,这是很危险的.”故填During.7.【答案】ince【考点】首字母填空【解析】自从我大学毕业以来已经20年了.【解答】根据“It has been20years”以及“I graduated from college”结合给出的首字母提示s,因此可知这句话的意思是“自从我大学毕业以来已经20年了.”故填since.8.【答案】nstead【考点】首字母填空【解析】保罗没有开车去博物馆,而是骑自行车去的.【解答】根据“Paul didn’t drive to the museum”以及"he rode his bike“结合给出的首字母提示I,因此可知这句话的意思是”保罗没有开车去博物馆,而是骑自行车去的."故填Instead.9.【答案】pring【考点】首字母填空【解析】在春天的时候,花开了,草变绿了.【解答】根据“flowers come out and grass turns green”结合给出的首字母提示s,因此可知这句话的意思是“在春天的时候,花开了,草变绿了.”故填spring.10.【答案】riting【考点】首字母填空【解析】现在所有的学生正在班里写下他们下一年的决心和计划.【解答】根据“Now all the students are”因此可知这句话要用现在进行时来填空,结合给出的首字母提示w,因此可知这句话的意思是“现在所有的学生正在班里写下他们下一年的决心和计划.”故填writing.八、书面表达(共15分)1.【答案】My name is Susan.There are too many rules in my family.I have to clean the room every day.(点题,引起下文)I am not allowed to play computer games in my freetime.【高分句型一】I can’t go out on school nights.I Must go to bed by10pm.I think my parents are too strict with me.【高分句型二】(父母的要求)Sometimes I feel bored,but I understand they really love me.(我的看法)I communicate with my parents as much as possible,sharing my happiness and sadness with them.And I often help them do housework.(我的解决方法)These are my good ways to get on well with them.【考点】图表作文【解析】【高分句型一】I am not allowed to play computer games in my free time.我不允许在我的空闲时间玩电脑游戏.be allowed to do sth允许做某事【高分句型二】I think my parents are too strict with me.我想我的父母对我太严格了.I think+宾语从句;be strict with严格要求…【解答】My name is Susan.There are too many rules in my family.I have to clean the room every day.(点题,引起下文)I am not allowed to play computer games in my free。
广西贺州市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编书面表达2020年贺州市中考英语试题七、书面表(共15分)作为一名中学生,在平时的学习生活中,我们会遇到许多困难。
当我们遇到困难的时候,我们应该如何面对?是知难而退,还是勇往直前?请你以“How to Face Difficulties”为题,写一首英语短文。
提示:1. 遇到困难时,自我减压(如:相信自己、参加课外活动、读书、听音乐等);2. 寻求他人(如:父母、老师、朋友等)帮助;3. 你对困难的看法。
参考词汇:overcome克服 bravely勇敢地 give in屈服要求:1. 短文必须包括所给提示中1~3项的内容,可展开思路,适当发挥;2. 短文中不能出现真实姓名、校名和其他真实信息:3. 80词左右,开头已给出,但不计人总词数。
How to Face DifficultiesWe often face difficulties. They're a part of our lives. _________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________One possible version:How to Face DifficultiesWe often face difficulties. They're a part of our lives.As a student, when I meet difficulties, I always keep calm and try my best to overcome them bravely. When some difficulties make me feel stressed out, I often relax myself by taking an active part in all kinds of activities after school. Besides, it’s important for me to enjoy some light music. It can make me face difficulties happily. What’s more, I can find out some good ways to deal with difficulties from books.When I can’t solve some difficulties, I often ask my parents or teachers for help. They can give me some useful advice. So I can solve them more easily.In a word, difficulties are not so terrible. We should believe ourselves and face difficulties bravely instead of giving in.2019年贺州市中考英语试题七、书面表达(共15分)梦想有多大,舞台就有多大。
2018年广西贺州市中考英语试题卷第I卷一、听力测试(30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选画面。
(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.____________(二)听句子,选答语。
(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6.A.How do you do? B.Hello. C.I'm fine,thanks.7.A.It's Monday. B.It's6o'clock. C.It's cloudy.8.A.You're welcome. B.No thanks. C.Sounds good.9.A.I'd love to. B.Sorry,I won't. C.Good idea10.A.June26. B.Every day. st year.(三)对话理解。
(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)A.听五段短对话,选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍11.Where doesthe man want to go?A.Post office.B.Taixing Shopping Center.C.Clothes shop.12.Who are they talking about?A.Their sister.B.Their friend.C.Their teacher.13.How often doesthe girl exercise?A.Every day.B.Once aweek.C.Sometimes.14.Can the girl come to the partyA.Yes,she can.B.No,she can'tC.She is not sure.15.Whose pencil is this?A.Tom'sB.Sally'sC.Betty'sB.听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第16-17小题。
广西贺州市2018年中考英语真题试题第I卷一、听力测试(30小题,每小题1分,共30分)(一)听句子,选画面。
(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
1.__________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.____________(二)听句子,选答语。
(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6. A. How do you do? B. Hello. C. I'm fine, thanks.7. A. It's Monday. B. It's 6 o'clock. C. It's cloudy.8. A. You're welcome. B. No thanks. C. Sounds good.9. A. I'd love to. B. Sorry, I won't. C. Good idea10. A. June 26. B. Every day. C. Last year.(三)对话理解。
(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)A.听五段短对话,选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍11. Where does the man want to go?A. Post office.B. Taixing Shopping Center.C. Clothes shop.12. Who are they talking about?A. Their sister.B. Their friend.C. Their teacher.13. How often does the girl exercise?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Sometimes.14. Can the girl come to the partyA. Yes, she can.B. No, she can'tC. She is not sure.15. Whose pencil is this?A. Tom'sB. Sally'sC. Betty'sB.听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第16-17小题。
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广西贺州市2018-2020年三年中考英语试卷分类汇编选词填空2020年贺州市中考英语试题六、综合填空(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)(一) 选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次,请将完整的单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上,每空只能填一词。
(10A bird went to look for its happiness in far-away places. One day, it suddenly saw a little flower, whose face is 71 of smile. T he bird asked the little flower, “You’re going to die. Why are you 72 so happy?” “Because I will achieve my dream. My dream is to produce sweet fruit.” said the little flower. Then the little bird realized that happiness was a hope in the heart.The bird continued 73 and saw a lame(瘸的) duck helped a little duck find the way back home. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face. “I’m happy because I can help 74 ,” said the lame duck. So the bird realized that happiness was a 75 in the heart.The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, but it kept climbing again and fell off again. Even so, the spider didn’t 76 up. The little bird asked the spider in 77 , “you 78 again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”“As long as I keep making my efforts, I’ m able to climb it up. Because 79 this, I’m so happy,” said the spider. The little bird realized that happiness is a faith (信念) in the heart.So the little bird no 80 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.【答案】full, still, flying, others, love, give, surprise, failed, of, longer【主旨大意】文章讲述了一只鸟想去远方寻找快乐,在路上它从一朵花身上知道了快乐就是心中的希望,从一只鸭子身上知道了快乐就是心中的爱,从一只蜘蛛身上知道了快乐就是心中的信念.于是它不再去寻找快乐了,因为它知道,快乐不在远方,而是在自己的心中.2019年贺州市中考英语试题(一)选词填空:阅读下面材料,用方框中所给单词的适当形式在空白处填空,每词限用一次。
2018年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平统一考试英语(考试时间120 分钟,满分120 分)注意事项:1. 试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分,答案一律填写在答题卡上,在试题卷上作答无效.2. 答题前,请认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共90 分)一、听力测试(共30 小题,每小题1 分,共30 分)(一) 听句子,选图片。
(共5 小题,每小题1 分,共3 分) 你将听到五个句子,请在下列六幅图中,选出与所听句子内容相符的图片,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E F1.2.3.4.5.【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.F听力原文:1.There is a clock on the desk.2.Look, how large the elephant is!3.Bob is good at playing the violin.4.The strong man is excited to ride a horse.5.Turn right, and you can find the bookshop.(二)听句子,选答语。
(共5 小题,每小题1 分,共5 分)你将听到五个句子,请根据句子内容,选择恰当的答语,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
每个句子读两遍。
6.A. Beijing duck. B. Orange juice. C. Ice cream.【答案】B听力原文:What would you like to drink?7.A. I'm fine, thanks. B. I'm thirteen. C. I'm tall.【答案】A听力原文:How are you these days?8.A. Good idea. B. Never mind. C. Y ou're welcome.【答案】B听力原文:Sorry, I broke you cup.9.A. Don't mention it. B. Not atall. C. Thank you.【答案】C听力原文:Y ou look so beautiful in the red dress.10.A Two days ago. B. For a month. C. Twice a week.【答案】C听力原文:Peter, how often do you go to the library.(三)听对话,选择最佳答案。
2018年贺州市中考英语模拟试题与答案(试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷 (选择题,共75分)一、听力(25分)(材料附后)第一节:听句子,选出句中所包含的信息(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)1. A. took B. look C. cook2. A. $9 B. $19 C. $903. A. give up B. cheer up C. show up4. A. It had stopped raining when he got home.B. He had got home before it rained heavily.C. It rained heavily on his way home.5. A. Grace didn’t take part in the singing competition.B. Nobody took part in the singing competition.C. Only Grace took part in the singing competition.第二节:听句子,选出该句的最佳答语。
(共5小题,每小题1分,计5分)6. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.7. A. Really? I don’t think so. B. Sorry, I will. C. OK. Let’s play.8. A. Once a week. B. For two weeks C. On Friday night.9. A. Me, too. B. Me neither. C. So have I.10.A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I didn’t C. No, I ‘m not.第三节:听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8分,每小题1分,计8分)11. Which sign are they talking about?A. B. C.12. How did Tom feel?A. B. C.13. What sports does Jack like now?A. footballB. basketballC. table tennis.14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their family.B. Their holiday. C Their hometown.15. Where did the speakers stay in Canada last year?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a little house.16. What happened to the man?A.He hurt his arm.B. He failed in a match.C. His leg was broken17. How long will the man stay in bed?A. For three month.B. For two weeks.C. For several days.18. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the hospital.B. Visit the manC. Open the door.第四节:听短文和问题,选择正确答案。
2018 年英语中考试题及答案第I 卷I.听力测试。
(共30 分)第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共9 分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1、A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2、A.Don ’t worry! B. Good idea! C.Hurry up!3、A. You ’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4、A.That ’s right. B.Take it easy. C. With pleasure.5、A.Sorry, I won ’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6、A.Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共9 分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7、A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.8、A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9、A.In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10、A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11、A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12、A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对题目的答案标号涂黑。
广西贺州市2018年中考英语试题
第I卷
一、听力测试
(一)听句子,选画面。
听句子,选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。
每个句子读一遍。
1.__________
2.___________
3.___________
4.___________
5.____________
(二)听句子,选答语。
听句子,选择恰当的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
6. A. How do you do? B. Hello. C. I'm fine, thanks.
7. A. It's Monday. B. It's 6 o'clock. C. It's cloudy.
8. A. You're welcome. B. No thanks. C. Sounds good.
9. A. I'd love to. B. Sorry, I won't. C. Good idea
10. A. June 26. B. Every day. C. Last year.
(三)对话理解。
A.听五段短对话,选择最佳答案,每段对话读两遍。
11. Where does the man want to go?
A. Post office.
B. Taixing Shopping Center.
C. Clothes shop.
12. Who are they talking about?
A. Their sister.
B. Their friend.
C. Their teacher.
13. How often does the girl exercise?
A. Every day.
B. Once a week.
C. Sometimes.
14. Can the girl come to the party
A. Yes, she can.
B. No, she can't
C. She is not sure.
15. Whose pencil is this?
A. Tom's
B. Sally's
C. Betty's
B.听第一段长对话,根据对话内容回答第16-17小题。
对话读两遍。
16. What does Lucy ask the boy to look after?
A. Her dog.
B. Her cat.
C. Her fish.
17. When will Lucy come back?
A. Next Monday.
B. Next Tuesday.
C. Next Sunday.
C.听第二段长对话,根据对话内容回答第18-20小题,对话读两遍。
18. What does the man want to buy?
A. A jacket
B. A T-shirt.
C. A cap.
19. What color would the man like?
A. Blue.
B. Black.
C. White.
20. What size does the man want?
A. Small.
B. Medium.
C. Large.
(四)短文理解。
听一篇短文,根据短文内容,回答第21-25小题。
短文读两遍。
21. Jack is ________ years old this year.
A. 4
B. 5
C. 6
22. Jack's grandpa was _____ yesterday morning.
A. playing with a cat
B. working on the farm
C. reading newspapers
23. ______ washed the pears.
A. Jack
B. Jack's father
C. Jack's grandpa
24. Jack took _______ pear.
A. the smallest
B. the biggest
C. a bigger
25. Jack's father was ____ for what Jack did.
A. sorry
B. happy
C. angry
(五)听短文,填信息。
听一篇短文,根据短文内容补全以下信息,每空填一词,将单词写在答题卡上。
短文读两遍。