初一同步英语unit1---Yuki
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仁爱七上・Unitl Topicl知识梳理【重点短语】1.good morning/ afternoon / evening 早上/下午/晚上好2.glad / nice to meet / see you 见到你很高兴3.welcome to +地点欢迎来到.......4.lefs + v让我们做……5.stand up 起立6.sit down 坐下7.this is... 这是 ..8.thanks = thank you 谢谢9.see you = see you later = goodbye 再见10.ID number身份证号码11.be from=come from 来自12.in English 用英语【重要句型】1.---What's your name?---My name is Sally.2.—Where are you from?---I'm from China.-Where do you come from?---I come from China.3.—Where is he/ she from?-He/She is from Japan.4.---What's this/ that in English?--It's a/ an...5.---What're these/ those in English?---They're.・・6.—How do you spell it?---E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.7.—Can you spell it?---Yes, M-A-P, map.8.—How old are you/ is he/ are they?一I'm/ He is/ They are eleven.9.—What's your telephone number?—Ifs 4567967.10.—What class/ grade are you in?—Pm in Class Ten, Grade Seven.(注意大小写)11.Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.12.—Hello!/Hi!—Hello!/Hi!13.—Nice/Glad to see/meet you.—Nice/Glad to see/meet you, too. 14.—Welcome to China/my home.—Thanks.15.—How do you do?—How do you do?16.—How are you?—Fine, thank you. And you?—rm OK.17.—See you then/ later.—See you.18.—Goodbye.—Bye.19.—Thank you.—You're welcome./That's OK./Not at all.【重点语法】1.元音字母:Aa Ee II Oo Uu包含有以下元音的字母:[e] Aa Hh Jj Kk[i:] Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv[ai] li Yy[ju:] Uu Qq Ww[e] Ff LI Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz2.大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。
unit1初一英语重点单词1. Greetings and Introductions:- Hello: Used as a greeting to say "hi" or to initiate a conversation.- Goodbye: Used to bid farewell or end a conversation.- Hi: Informal way of saying hello.- How are you?: Common question used to ask about someone's well-being.- Nice to meet you: Polite expression used when meeting someone for the first time.- My name is...: Phrase used to introduce oneself.2. Personal Pronouns:- I: Pronoun used when referring to oneself.- You: Pronoun used when addressing or referring to someone.- He: Pronoun used when referring to a male person.- She: Pronoun used when referring to a female person.- We: Pronoun used when referring to a group including oneself.- They: Pronoun used when referring to a group excluding oneself.3. Numbers:- One to ten: Fundamental counting numbers.- Eleven to twenty: Numbers between ten and twenty.- Thirty to one hundred: Multiples of ten up to one hundred.- Thousand: Number equal to ten hundred or 1000.- Million: Number equal to one thousand thousand or 1,000,000.4. Colors:- Red: Primary color associated with heat and passion.- Blue: Color associated with calmness and tranquility.- Green: Color associated with nature and growth.- Yellow: Color associated with brightness and happiness.- Black: Color associated with darkness and mystery.- White: Color associated with purity and innocence.5. Days of the Week:- Monday: The first day of the week.- Tuesday: The second day of the week.- Wednesday: The third day of the week.- Thursday: The fourth day of the week.- Friday: The fifth day of the week.- Saturday: The sixth day of the week.- Sunday: The seventh day of the week.6. Months of the Year:- January: The first month of the year.- February: The second month of the year.- March: The third month of the year.- April: The fourth month of the year.- May: The fifth month of the year.- June: The sixth month of the year.- July: The seventh month of the year.- August: The eighth month of the year.- September: The ninth month of the year.- October: The tenth month of the year.- November: The eleventh month of the year.- December: The twelfth month of the year.7. Family Members:- Father: Male parent.- Mother: Female parent.- Brother: Male sibling.- Sister: Female sibling.- Son: Male child.- Daughter: Female child.- Grandfather: Father of one's father or mother.- Grandmother: Mother of one's father or mother.8. School Items:- Pencil: Used for writing and drawing.- Pen: Used for writing and signing documents.- Book: Used for reading and studying.- Notebook: Used for taking notes and organizing thoughts.- Backpack: Used for carrying books and school supplies.- Eraser: Used for correcting mistakes in writing.- Ruler: Used for measuring and drawing straight lines.9. Hobbies and Activities:- Reading: Activity of reading books for pleasure or knowledge.- Writing: Activity of writing stories, poems, or letters.- Drawing: Activity of creating art using pencils, pens, or crayons. - Sports: Activities that involve physical exercise and competition. - Music: Activity of playing an instrument or listening to music.- Dancing: Activity of moving rhythmically to music.- Traveling: Activity of exploring new places and cultures.10. Food and Drinks:- Bread: Staple food made from dough of flour and water.- Rice: Staple food served with a variety of dishes.- Water: Essential drink for hydration.- Milk: Drink rich in nutrients and calcium.- Juice: Drink made from the extraction of fruit or vegetable juices.- Coffee: Hot beverage made from roasted coffee beans.- Tea: Hot beverage made from steeping dried leaves or flowers in water.11. Weather and Seasons:- Sunny: Weather condition with clear skies and sunlight.- Rainy: Weather condition with rain falling from clouds.- Cloudy: Weather condition with clouds covering the sky.- Windy: Weather condition with strong winds blowing.- Hot: Weather condition with high temperature.- Cold: Weather condition with low temperature.- Spring: Season between winter and summer, known for blooming flowers.- Summer: Hottest season of the year, known for sunny days.- Autumn: Season between summer and winter, known for falling leaves.- Winter: Coldest season of the year, known for snow and cold temperatures. 12. Jobs and Occupations:- Doctor: Professional who treats and cares for sick people.- Teacher: Professional who educates and teaches students.- Engineer: Professional who designs and builds structures or machines.- Lawyer: Professional who practices law and represents clients in legal matters.- Nurse: Professional who provides medical care and assistance to patients.- Chef: Professional who cooks and prepares food in a restaurant or kitchen. - Pilot: Professional who flies and navigates aircraft.13. Countries and Nationalities:- China: Country located in East Asia, known for its rich history and culture. - America: Country located in North America, known for its diversity and innovation.- England: Country located in Europe, known for its royal family and literature.- Japan: Country located in East Asia, known for its technology andtraditional arts.- Germany: Country located in Europe, known for its automotive industry and efficiency.- France: Country located in Europe, known for its fashion and cuisine.- Italy: Country located in Europe, known for its history, art, and pizza.14. Common Phrases:- Thank you: Polite expression used to show gratitude.- Please: Polite expression used to make a request.- Excuse me: Phrase used to apologize or get someone's attention.- I'm sorry: Phrase used to apologize for a mistake or inconvenience.- How much?: Question used to ask about the price of something.- How old?: Question used to ask about someone's age.- Where is...?: Question used to ask about the location of something or someone.15. Descriptive Adjectives:- Big: Describes something large in size.- Small: Describes something tiny or little.- Tall: Describes something with great height.- Short: Describes something with little height.- Hot: Describes something with high temperature.- Cold: Describes something with low temperature.- Happy: Describes someone feeling joy or pleasure.- Sad: Describes someone feeling sorrow or unhappiness.16. Time and Frequency:- Time: General term for the measurement of events in relation to each other.- Hour: A unit of time equal to 60 minutes.- Minute: A unit of time equal to 60 seconds.- Second: The basic unit of time measurement.- Day: The time it takes for the Earth to make one rotation on its axis.- Week: A period of seven days.- Month: A division of the year, typically 28-31 days.- Year: The time it takes for the Earth to orbit the Sun, approximately 365 days.- Often: Describes something that happens frequently.- Sometimes: Describes something that happens occasionally.- Always: Describes something that happens consistently.17. Prepositions and Directions:- In: Used to indicate location within a space or area.- On: Used to indicate location on a surface or at a specific point.- Under: Used to indicate location below or beneath something.- Over: Used to indicate location above or across from something.- Beside: Used to indicate location next to something.- Between: Used to indicate location in the middle of two things.- Near: Used to indicate location close to something.- Far: Used to indicate location a great distance from something.- North: Direction opposite to the direction of the Sun at noon.- South: Direction towards the Sun at noon.- East: Direction towards the right when facing north.- West: Direction towards the left when facing north.18. Verbs and Actions:- Be: The most basic verb, indicating existence or state of being.- Have: Indicates possession or ownership.- Do: Used to form questions, negatives, and emphasis.- Go: Indicates movement from one place to another.- Come: Indicates movement towards the speaker or a specific place.- Make: Indicates the creation or production of something.- Can: Indicates ability or permission.- Like: Expresses a preference or enjoyment.- Love: Expresses a strong affection or attachment.19. Questions and Answers:- What: Used to ask for information about something.- Which: Used to ask for a choice from a specific set.- Who: Used to ask about a person or people.- Whom: Used to ask about the object of a verb or preposition.- Where: Used to ask about a location.- When: Used to ask about a time.- Why: Used to ask for a reason.- How: Used to ask about a method or process.- Yes: Used to confirm or agree with a statement.- No: Used to deny or disagree with a statement.20. Emotions and Feelings:- Happy: Feeling joy or pleasure.- Sad: Feeling sorrow or unhappiness.- Angry: Feeling strong irritation or displeasure.- Excited: Feeling great enthusiasm or anticipation.- Scared: Feeling afraid or frightened.- Surprised: Feeling unexpected or amazed.- Proud: Feeling a sense of achievement or satisfaction.- Jealous: Feeling envious of someone else's possessions or advantages.21. Health and Illness:- Healthy: Describes a state of good physical and mental health.- Sick: Describes a state of poor health or illness.- Hurt: Describes physical pain or injury.- Doctor: A healthcare professional who diagnoses and treats illnesses.- Medicine: A substance used to treat or cure diseases.- Hospital: A facility where sick or injured people are treated.- Fever: A medical condition characterized by an abnormal increase in body temperature. - Pain: An unpleasant sensation often caused by injury or illness.22. Clothing and Accessories:- Shirt: A garment worn on the upper body.- Pants: Garments covering the body from the waist to the ankles.- Dress: A garment worn by women and girls, typically with a skirt.- Shoes: Footwear designed to protect and comfort the feet.- Hat: A head covering worn for protection or fashion.- Scarf: A piece of fabric worn around the neck for warmth or style.- Gloves: Hand coverings worn to keep the hands warm or for protection.- Belt: A strip of leather or fabric worn around the waist to hold pants up or for decoration.23. Transportation and Travel:- Car: A vehicle with wheels, powered by an engine, used for transportation.- Bus: A large motor vehicle used for carrying passengers by road.- Train: A vehicle that runs on rails, used for transportation of passengers or goods.- Plane: An aircraft that travels through the air, typically for long-distance transportation. - Boat: A small vessel for travel on water.- Ship: A large vessel for travel on water, especially across the ocean.- Bicycle: A vehicle with two wheels propelled by pedals.- Motorcycle: A two-wheeled vehicle powered by an engine.。
七年级units1知识点七年级 Units 1 知识点随着新学期的开始,初中七年级的同学们迎来了 Units 1 的学习。
这个单元重点学习了人称代词、情态动词以及一些疑问句等语法知识。
本文将从以下几个方面介绍 Units 1 的知识点。
一、人称代词人称代词分为主格形式和宾格形式,主格形式代替主语,宾格形式代替宾语。
如:1. 主格形式:I, you, he, she, it, we, theyI am a student. You are my friend. He is a teacher. She is a doctor. It is a cat. We are classmates. They are workers.2. 宾格形式:me, you, him, her, it, us, themShe talked to me. I saw you in the park. He helped him with his homework. We visited them yesterday.二、情态动词情态动词用来表示说话人对事情的看法,常见的有 can, could, may, might, should, would, must 等。
1. can 表示能力或许可:I can speak English. (我会说英语。
)Can you swim? (你会游泳吗?)2. could 表示过去的能力或建议:I could swim when I was young. (我小时候会游泳。
)You could try to ask him for help. (你可以试着向他求助。
)3. may 表示可能或许可:I may go to the cinema tonight. (我可能今晚去看电影。
)May I borrow your pen? (我可以借一下你的笔吗?)4. might 表示过去的可能性或允许:He might come to the party last night. (他昨晚可能参加了聚会。
七年级unit1知识点归纳七年级新学期开始了,Unit1非常重要,因为它是我们学习初中英语的开端。
在本单元中,我们学习了很多基本的英语知识点,这些知识点对我们今后的学习和实际生活都有很大的作用。
在本文中,我将会从学习的内容、语法结构等多个方面对Unit1进行归纳。
一、学习的内容1. 问候语:当我们和别人打招呼时,需要使用一些问候语。
例如:hello, hi, good morning/afternoon/evening等。
2. 自我介绍:当我们和陌生人相遇时,需要介绍自己。
在自我介绍中,我们需要告诉对方我们的姓名、年龄、国籍等基本信息。
3. 询问和回答基本信息:当我们想要了解对方的基本信息时,需要用一些特定的疑问句。
例如:What's your name? How old are you? Where are you from?等。
当别人问及我们的基本信息时,我们要以简洁明了的语言回答。
4. 问路:在外出行的时候,我们可能会迷路,需要向别人询问路程。
在问路时,我们需要使用一些特定的表达方式,例如:Excuse me, co uld you tell me the way to…? 等。
5. 数字和颜色:在日常生活中我们经常需要用到数字和颜色。
在此单元中,我们学习了基本数字以及几个基本颜色。
二、语法结构1. be动词:在英语中,be动词可以用来表示人或事物的状态、特征等。
例如:I am a student. She is nice. They are my classmates.在使用be动词时,需要注意主语的单复数、一般现在时、肯定、否定和疑问等基本用法。
2. 一般疑问句:在英语中,我们使用疑问句来询问对方或本人。
一般疑问句由助动词+主语+其他组成。
例如:Are you a student? Is she from China? Do they like music?等。
3. 名词所有格:在英语中,我们使用's或'来表示名词所有格。
七年级英语上册unit1知识点总结七年级英语上册unit1主要包含以下几个知识点:
1. 数字:学习0-100的数字及其读法。
例如,念19为“nineteen”。
2. 问候语和介绍:学会用英语问候和介绍自己或他人。
例如,
问候语“Good morning/afternoon/evening!”和介绍语“Hi, my name
is …”。
3. 家庭成员:学会用英语表达家庭成员的称呼及其关系。
例如,爸爸为“dad”,妈妈为“mom”。
4. 学校用品:学会用英语表达常用的学校用品及其用途。
例如,书包为“school bag”,铅笔为“pencil”。
5. 人称代词:学会用英语表达人称代词并能灵活运用。
例如,“He is my friend.”中的“he”指代的是“他”。
6. 疑问句:学会用英语构造基本的疑问句并能准确回答。
例如,“What’s your name?”“My name is …”。
7. 介绍他人:学会用英语介绍他人的个人信息,如年龄、家庭
成员、爱好等。
例如,他今年13岁,有一个哥哥叫Tommy。
8. 身体部位:学会用英语表达身体部位及其功能。
例如,手为“hand”,眼睛为“eye”。
以上就是七年级英语上册unit1的主要知识点总结。
在学习这
些知识点的过程中,可以结合实际情景进行练习,例如在家庭聚
会或朋友聚会上介绍自己或他人。
通过不断地练习,能够更好地
掌握这些知识点,提高英语交流能力。
七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为七年级上册英语Unit1知识点归纳总结(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
七年级英语上册Unit1知识点归纳总结Unit1 Topic1 Welcome to China!1.三种自我介绍的方式:I am +姓名I’m +姓名My name is +姓名2.问候语:(1)Good morning.早上好。
Good afternoon.下午好. Good evening。
晚上好. Good night.晚安 .(2)Hi/Hello!你好。
(用于非正式场合。
)(3)Nice to meet you。
很高兴见到你。
回答用Nice to meet you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。
(用于第一次见面)(4)Nice to see you。
很高兴见到你.回答用Nice to see you, too. 我也很高兴见到你。
(用于熟人之间的见面)(5)How do you do ?你好.回答也用: How do you do?(用于初次见面,正式场合)(6)How are you ? 你好吗?回答:Fine,thanks。
谢谢,我很好.(用于熟人之间询问对方身体健康状况.)也可以回答:Fine。
/I'm fine./I’m OK.3.welcome to+地点欢迎来到某地4。
Are you…? 你是。
..吗?肯定回答:Yes, I am。
七年级上册unit1 知识点
七年级上册unit1主要学习英语基础知识,本文章将从单词、语法、听说读写等方面为您详细介绍这一单元的知识点。
一、单词
1. Greetings:问候语,如hello、hi等。
2. Family:家庭成员,如father、mother、sister等。
3. Numbers:数字,如one、two、three等。
4. Classroom objects:教室用品,如desk、chair、book等。
5. Countries and nationalities:国家与民族,如China、Canadian 等。
6. Colors:颜色,如red、blue、yellow等。
二、语法
1. Be 动词:am、is、are。
2. 表示所属关系的apostrophe s。
3. 物主代词:my、your、his、her、its、our、their。
4. 一般现在时:主语+动词原形。
5. 疑问句:be动词、wh-词、主语、动词原形。
三、听说读写
1. 充分利用录音材料,模仿、跟读、朗读。
2. 练习对话,掌握常用问候语、自我介绍和提问的表达方式。
3. 练习听力,能准确听取简单的日常用语。
4. 句子和单词必须清晰有力地发音,语音音调正确,如长音、重音等。
总之,七年级上册unit1是英语学习的基础,学好这一单元的知识点对于日后更深入的学习是非常关键的。
希望大家在学习过程中认真听讲,积极练习,相信你们一定能够 successful!。
LYCE 初二第_2__课教案
Unit1 My name’s Gina
By Yuki 2014年9月10日一、导入 (5mins)
方法:考点导入法;故事导入法;情景导入法。
内容:How are you?的故事引出fne的四种用法。
二、单词(10mins)
1. 重点:
name n. (Jim Allen Green) first name/last name=family name nice adj.
meet v. 音标/i:/
telephone n.
number n.
school n.
family n.(可数和不可数)
2. 认识:
Ms. She he zero
two phone first
last friend China
middle middle school
三、授课内容30min
1.情景导入:
How are you?(一个简单的互动)以及相应的三种回答。
2.授课内容:
词汇:
name
First name(名) last name(姓氏)=family name=surname
full name /middle name
nice 令人愉快的,漂亮的
Eg.You are a nice girl.
meet 深入音标/i:/sheep
telephone 电话telephone number/QQnumber
school 学校
go to school 和go to the school 的区别
family 家庭
还可以做家人是可数名词families
语法:
问候语的运用:
1.回答别人你叫什么的时候
My name is/ Iam /直接说名字
2.Hello和Hi用法的区别
两个都是表示你好打招呼的英语,Hi更加的通俗一点,Hello更加的正式一点。
3.见面的问候语
问句:How are you ?=How is it going?
回答:I am fine.
Just so-so
I am terrible.
4.问候语
Nice to meet you!=Glad to see you.
5.数词的分类:基数词和序数词
基数词表示多少,序数词表示顺序
基数词的用法:表示数字
用于编号
电话号码
表示时刻
6.代词的用法It(P4 1c)
指代上文中提到的事物。
指代上一句中的this和that。
用来表示天气和距离等。
7.句型:What’s your name?用各个人称相互转化练习。
Are you Helen?用各个人称相互转化练习。
8.缩写
What’s=what is name’s=name is I;m=I am he’s =he is she’s= she is
引出this和is没有缩写形式
四、直击中考(10mins)
(2013年湖南湘西)
1.HI,Tom!A math book is on the teacher’s desk.Whose is ti?
---I think it’s Mary’s.Because name is on the book.
A His B.her C.my
2.(2011广西贺州)
Is that schoolbag?
---No. is white.
A. his; His
B.her;His
C.he;His
D.her;Her
3.(2012年北京)The lovely girl is from Class6.
Name is Alice.
A.Her
B.His
C. Your
D.Its。