可编辑修改精选全文完整版人教新目标九年级英语《阅读理解》专项练习题（含答案）In your school，are you all owed to choose the subjects you want to learn？Of course，the answer is “No” here in China.In America there is a school trying something new.At a high school in Florida，students will be able to choose their own classes.We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others.Some students plan to go on to college，whil e others will not.At this school stud ents are able to find subjects they are interested in，and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school.They are all owed to choose a subject like biology，math，a foreign language，or study skills like computer or car repair(修理)．Some peopl e think this is a good idea，because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future，and the school helps to give them the knowl edge and skills need ed to get there.They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting.Others disagree.They think that fourteen-year-ol d teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.What do you think？Woul d you like to be abl e to choose your own classes？Many useful changes have been made in education，but seeing the differences in each student is also important.How can we help each stud ent become a better student?1．Students at a high school in Florida are all owed to ________.A．go on to college without taking big examsB．find a part-time job they would like to d oC．learn how to make a computer or a carD．choose subjects that they are interested in2．Some people think all owing stud ents to choose their own classes helps them ________.A．show how smart they are B．know differences between themC．prepare for their future D．know their duties in life3．Which of the foll owing is TRUE according to the passage?A．All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their ownclasses.B．Some people think all owing stud ents to choose their classes can help them find their own possibilities.C．The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills they will need.D．In the writer's opinion，it's not important to see the differences in each stud ent in school education.4．Some peopl e d on't agree students should choose their own classes because they think ________.A．some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB．some stud ents shouldn't be a repair worker in the futureC．some stud ents care little about their own futureD．some students aren't ol d enough to know what they want to d o5．What is the best title of the passage?A．Chinese Education B．A New Way of EducationC．To Change Our Education D．To Improve Learning SkillsMay has just moved to Sunshine Town.Read the map below and help her find the way.6．The museum is ______.A．on York Street B．next to the hospitalC．between the bookshop and the library7．If she wants to see a doctor，she can go to the hospital on ______.A．Hill Street B．Adam Street C．York Street8．The nearest place for the students at school to buy stationery (文具) is ______.A．the shopping mall B．the shoe shop C．the supermarket9．The park，a nice place in the town，is ______.A．south of the cinema B．north of the library C．southwest of the museum 10．Start from Ⓐ，walk al ong Adam Street，turn left at the second crossing，and she will find ______.A．the park on the left B．the cinema on the right C．the library on the l eftOne day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod（鱼杆）and taught me how to throw my line into the water.The sun warmed us. We sat and talked. “I remember when I coul d sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said. “Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then.”“We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or may not. It doesn’t matter. We are out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”He leaned（倚靠）back against a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.I watched our bobbers（浮子）. No fish pull ed them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my eld ers and the importance of working hard and l oving hard er. This list is long.11．How was the weather on that day?A．Rainy. B．Cloudy. C．Sunny.12．After fishing with Grandpa, the writer _____.A．enjoyed the time with him B．didn’t want to fish with him againC．felt disappointed for not catching any fish13．From the story, we learn that Grandpa ______.A．was a cheerful person B．didn’t like to fish at allC．didn’t get on with others14．What d oes the story mainly tell us?A．Poor peopl e often have a rich heart.B．We shoul d keep a good heart and enjoy life.C．Fishing is good for people’s minds.I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It woul d be hard to find a person who is neutral( 中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or the other, What I wond er is why something even without l egs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, woul d rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument( 毒性的争论)is a strong one, Some snakes are poisonous, and this causes people’s death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what d o we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are abl e to put asid e differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes d o something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should d o, If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.15．How d oes the writer d escribe the appearance of snakes?A．Something even without legs.B．Something not popular among people.C．A person who is neutral.D．A person who cares about nothing.16．Which of the foll owing shows that most peopl e dislike snakes?A．They wel come snakes as their best friends.B．They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C．They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D．They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.17．Although some snakes are poisonous, _______.A．they cause many people’s deathB．they control the population of miceC．they are not dangerous to peopl eD．they are only a small number18．The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _______.A．dislikes snakesB．has the best luckC．l oves snakesD．prefers to be l eft al oneThe Westwood Mid dl e School has d ecid ed to hol d a blood drive (献血活动), and you can help.Help with The Blood DriveThe School is holding a bl ood drive for teachers, parents, and town people. We need everyone’s help to make it a success. That includes you!We need to coll ect 50 units of blood. That means 65 people are need ed to come to the drive.How You Can HelpPick up information brochures (小册子) in the school office. Pass them out to your parents, teachers and any person who is healthy and at least 17 years old.When and Where to GoThe bl ood drive will take place on Tuesday, October 21, from 3:00 to 6:00 pm, in the school canteen.19．How many peopl e are needed for the bl ood drive?A．50. B．65. C．17. D．21.20．Stud ents can pick up information brochures ____.A．in the school office B．at the school gateC．in the school canteen D．on the school playground21．When will the blood drive take place?A．On September 20. B．On September 21.C．On October 20. D．On October 21.Do you like potato chips? Can you imagine someone putting off graduation just to make them? This is exactly what happened with Du Haotian, a student from Shaanxi province. The potato chips Du is making are called guoba, usually made of millet rice（小米）, but here Du chose col ored potatoes as the ingredients（原料）.Zhenba, in the south of Shaanxi, has been trying to sell high-quality（质量）potatoes. But the sales are at a l ow l evel. Du, a stud ent of Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University, together with his team, introduced col orful potatoes and mad e them into crispy, fried potato snacks. After trying again and again, it gradually turned into a popular snack at Du’sunive rsity. At the end of last year, Du’s team set up their own factory in the village to plant and produce the snacks locally. At the beginning of this year, the production line was put into use.However, whil e helping the local community, Du was under pressure to graduate. Although he was supposed to graduate in June 2020, Du offered to put off graduation for one year. Du said the production line project was still on the way and he wanted to live up to the expectations of the villagers. “A lot of my friends a nd teachers told me not to do that. But if the factory is built but does not run well, it woul d be against my original intention（初心）.” Finally, Du’s teacher supported him.Recently, Du’s potato snacks took part in a college food competition. His product w as once in the first place with the support of many local villagers, which touched Du. “Rural revitalization（乡村振兴）depends on industrial revitalization. I want to make an effort with my hard work in this process.”22．What’s Du’s guoba made of?A．millet rice B．crispy corn C．sweet potatoes D．col orful potatoes23．How did Du’s team help potato sal es in Zhenba?A．They planted high-quality potatoes. B．They produced a new potato snack.C．They sol d potatoes in the university. D．They helped protect the environment.24．The time order of the foll owing sentences is ________.①Du decid ed to put off graduation.②Du’s team set up their own factory.③Du’s snacks became popular at his university.A．①②③B．①③②C．③②①D．③①②25．What’s the meaning of “live up to” according to pa ragraph 3?A．达到B．依赖C．调查D．尊敬26．Which saying can express the spirit of the passage?A．It’s never too ol d to learn.B．Hard work paints a bright col or for a young life.C．A good beginning is half done.D．Treat others in the way you want to be treated.Watching movies is fun. Here is some information about four great movies in 2020.Names of the movies Actors/ActressesDirectorsMore information about themoviesLeapGong Li, Wu Gang Chen Kexin(China)In this film, it tells the ChineseWomen's Volleyball Team's excitingstories and shows great team spiritto us.MulanLiu Yifei, Gong Li Nick Caro(New Zealand)The real－life version (真人版) of Mulan is based on Hua Mulanin Chinese history. She goes to a warinstead of her father and has becomea well－known heroine.Artemis FowlFredia Shaw,Josh Gad KennethBranagh(England)The hero, Artemis Fowl, is a12－year－ol d clever boy andcriminal leader who fights againstfairies (精灵) whil e searching for hisfather. The film is more suitable forchildren.News of the World Tom Hanks, NeilSandilandsPaul Greengrass(England)Tom Hanks played the rol e ofstoryteller in the 19th century US,sending the news from one smalltown to another. Tom is also requiredto bring a 10－year－old girl back toher parents.27．The director of the film Leap comes from ________.A．US B．China C．England D．New Zealand28．How many films d oes Gong Li take part in?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.29．Which is more suitable for children among the four films?A．Leap. B．Mulan. C．Artemis Fowl. D．News of the World.30．According to the information about the movies, we can l earn that ________.A．Tom Hanks is good at making up newsB．Mulan is a girl who goes to a war with her fatherC．The film Leap shows us how to work togetherD．Artemis Fowl is a clever boy of 10 and fights for his fatherDid you know that most humans are able to recognize about 1,000,000 different col ors? Well, some people can’t recognize this many because of colorblindness. If someone iscol orblind, that means he can’t see as many col ors as others –or, in rare cases, can’t see col ors at all.Thankfully, special glasses have already been made to help fix some types ofcol orblindness. Now, according to a recent research, scientists have brought this solution one step further. Karepov and Ellenbogen, engineers from Israel have found a way to apply this technology to contact lenses (隐形眼镜). This method is so creative because it can solve many different kinds of visual (视力的) problems.People are able to see color because of how the eye is structured. At the back of our eyes, there’re three different kinds of cells that absorb (吸收) light waves. When light waves are absorbed, the cells send a message to the brain for the image to be processed.If something is wrong with these cells, this can cause probl ems when the brain processes the image. One of the most common types of colorblindness is red-greencol orblindness. People who have this specific type of visual imperfection have difficulty telling apart the col ors red and green.“It would influence simple daily routines such as telling the col ors of traffic lights,” Karepov explained. He also stressed the importance of using this finding to create special contact lenses instead of relying on col or-correcting glasses.Whet her you prefer to wear glasses or contacts, it’s nice to know that people who are col orblind will soon be able to choose between the two, as well.31．The writer leads in the topic by _______ at the beginning of the passage.A．describing a fact B．listing a numberC．asking a question D．giving an example32．The second paragraph mainly tells us about _______ colorblindness.A．the main cause of B．the different kinds ofC．a simpl e tool to find D．a new method to fix33．The und erlined word “imperfection” in Parag raph 4 is cl osest in meaning to _______.A．experience B．weakness C．language D．examination34．The overall tone (总基调) of the passage is _______.A．personal and d oubtful B．sad but humorousC．scientific and promising D．informative but meaninglessOne of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. Peopl e d o this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to d o this in a foreign language, too. Here are some examples.1.” What’s the matter?” “I went to a party last night, so I…”2.”I feel so tired these days.” “I think you’d better…”3.”Of course, she never stops talking. She is one of the most…”You can see from the above three examples that the context helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. So “guessing” is very important in understanding English, especially spoken English.35．This passage tells us mainly about ________.A．the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign language.B．how to guess what one is going to talk about.C．Some examples of right guessing.D．how important it is to guess all the time.36．From the context, we can see maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 1 is ________.A．…so I didn’t have a good time.”B．…so I went to bed very late.”C．…so I felt unhappy.”D．…so I got up very early.”37．Maybe the finished answer in EXAMPLE 2 is ________.A．“I think you’d better have a good rest and take good care of yourself.”B．“I think you’d better have something to drink.”C．“I think you’d better get some help from your friends.”D．“I think you’d better to be more careful.”38．From the passage we can infer that guessing is ________ in l earning a foreign language.A．the only wayB．more important in spoken English than in written English.C．more important than any other wayD．more important in written English than in spoken EnglishMr. Smith is fifty years old. He began to teach in a mid dle school twenty-six years ago. He works hard and always comes to his office on time. He expects his students to be honest and is strict with them. Some of his students become famous people, but they still remember him and often write to him. Of course he is proud of it.This term he began to teach Grad e One. Some of the new stud ents were tol d about him, but the others didn't know him well. He told them how to be an honest person. He gave themseveral examples and said, "I hate telling a lie."Before class was over, he tol d all his stud ents to finish Exercise 8 in Unit 1. The next morning, as soon as he came into the classroom, he asked, "Who's finished Exercise 8 in Unit 1?"A few students put up their hands. He shook his head and said, "Open your workbooks and see whether there's Exercise 8 in Unit 1 or not?"The students had a look at their workbooks and their faces turned red at once.39．Mr. Smith has taught in the middle school for ______.A．fifty years B．twenty years C．twenty-six years40．Mr. Smith is proud that ______.A．he teaches maths very wellB．his students often writes to himC．all students are honest41．Mr. Smith told his stud ents ______.A．how to be honest B．how to study hard C．how to be famous42．Was there Exercise 8 in Unit 1?A．Yes, there was. B．No, there wasn't. C．We don't know.43．The stud ents felt ______ when Mr. Smith found them telling a lie.A．happy B．angry C．sorryThere is a chocolate factory near Charlie'shouse. It is Willy Wonka's factory. He invitesCharlie and another four children to visit thechocolate factory.Words to d escribe the book:interesting funny sadamazing magical excitingMy favourite character：My favourite character is Charlie because he is very kind. I d on't like the other children because they are horrible!Star rating:I give Charlie and the Chocolate Factory:★★★★★5 stars=Fantastic!4 stars=Very good!3 stars=OK.2 stars=Bad.1 star=Terribl e!Review by: Gabriella (age 12)44．What is the book about?A．Charlie invited friends to visit the chocolate factory.B．Charlie made friends with four children after the visit.C．Charlie worked in the chocolate factory near his house.D．Charlie visited the chocolate factory with four children.45．What d oes Gabriella think of the book?A．Really awful B．Not bad C．Quite good D．ExcellentMonday, Oct. 23, marks the beginning of Shuangjiang or "Frost's Descent", the 18th of the 24 solar terms in the Chinese lunar cal endar .It usually falls around October 23 and endsaround November 7, making it the last term of autumn and meaning the last two weeks of the season. Since many foreign tourists have known little about, here is some information about it.An end and new beginningBy the time of Shuangjiang. most of the harvesting (丰收) work is already completed in northern China .Farmers are now able to enjoy a period of rest.But in the south .the harvest is still in its best time, as farmers have to take home the sweet potatoes before they are destroyed by the coming frost.Across the country, after year of farming, now it is time to pl ow the fields and prepare the soil for next year.Enjoy the flaming red mapl e leaves (枫叶)Autumn might be the most col orful season in China with the leaves turning fromgol den yell ow to red. Activities like hiking become popular as people appreciate the bright red leaves.Nearly all the tourist websites list the best places for admiring the red maple leaves during this time, and many cities start to offer official routes for the best views of the leaves.Appreciating in the view an old tradition starting in ancient times .Du Mu ,awell-known poet from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) described the mountainous scenery in a poem :“ stopped the coach as charmed by the maple woods ; Frosted autumn leaves outshine February fl owers in redness.”Best time to adjust (调整)to a healthy lifestyl eIt is said that Shuangjiang is the best time to adjust to a nourishing (营养的) life, which reflects the belief that this is an important time to focus (关注) on health. "Keeping warm "shoul d be d ealt with first.Persimmon is the most popular fruit in many areas .Chinese believe that persimmon coul d not only keep off the coldness ,but also strengthen the muscl es and bones .Otherfruits ,including apples and bananas, are believed to help provide the necessary nutrition for the human body.46．The writer uses the poem to show that ______.A．poets take more interest in autumnB．it has just become popular for peopl e to appreciate the bright red leavesC．different routes are provided for us to enjoy the viewD．admiring the autumn view is a Chinese traditional custom47．By saying "Keeping warm should be dealt with first", the author probably means that ______.A．People might feel warmer around Shuangjiang.B．People usually have difficulty keeping warm around Shuangjiang.C．It's unnecessary to keep warm around ShuangjiangD．It's more important to keep warm than other things around Shuangjiang.48．This passage probably tries to interest _______.A．kids aged 3-6 B．travelers from other countriesC．rock music lovers D．football fans49．Which of the foll owing structures will you choose for the mind map of this passage?A．B．C．D．Every day, China imports(进口) different goods from countries across the globe. These imports also include solid waste, such as plastics, paper and metals. They mainly come from countries like the United States, the United Kingd om and Japan.These goods will no l onger be imported next year. China will ban(禁止) all imports of solid waste starting from Jan 1, 2021, said the Ministry of Ecol ogy and Environment(MEE).Why d oes China import this waste? In 1980, China’s economy(经济) was gradually taking off because of the reform and opening-up policy(改革开放政策). The country’s factories didn’t have enough raw materials(原材料) at that time. Therefore, China began importing solid waste. After being processed, it can be turned into materials that are used to make other products.For years, China has been the worl d’s largest importer of solid waste, with about 45 million tons arriving each year. Countries that send this waste to China pay about $25(163 yuan) to $50 per ton for recycling, China News Agency reported.Although the waste has helped develop China’s economy, it has brought more risks than benefits. Waste that can’t be used is either burned or buried(填埋). The water used to wash the waste is all owed to fl ow into nearby rivers. This has polluted the air, soil and water, posing a risk to public health, China Daily reported.China has made some efforts to ban waste since 2017. From 2017 to 2019, imports of solid waste fell by 68 percent, dropping from 42 million to 13 million tons, Xinhua reported.What about China’s waste?China can produce enough raw materials to support its economy now. However, it is also producing a rapidly-increasing amount of waste.In 2019, the government worked out a guideline for the creation of zero solid waste programs. These programs have been carried out in 11 cities and five districts(区域), including Shenzhen in Guangdong province and Weihai in Shandong province.50．After Jan 1, 2021, what will no l onger be all owed in China?A．Importing plastic products from abroad.B．Buying solid waste from abroad.C．Selling metals to other countries.D．Producing solid waste.51．What d o we know from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A．Many factories used to use solid waste to make products.B．About 45 million tons of waste are processed worl dwide each year.C．China has made a l ot of money by importing waste.D．It costs very littl e money to recycl e solid waste.52．What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A．How solid waste has helped China’s devel opment.B．What we can do to protect ourselves from waste.C．What risks solid waste brought to China.D．How solid waste should be dealt with.53．According to the last paragraph, which word d escribes China’s efforts to ban waste?A．wasteful B．effective(有效的) C．chall enging D．expensiveBeijing Opera, also called Peking Opera, is our national opera. It came into being (形成) after 1790 and has a history of over 200 years. Its music and singing came from Xipi and Erhuang in Anhui and Hubei. The Guangxu Emperor (帝王) and Empress Dowager Cixi were also crazy about Beijing Opera and helped d evelop the art form.There are four main rol es in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing, Chou. Sheng is the leading male (男性) actor. For example, a Wusheng is a soldier or fighter. A Xiaosheng is a young man.A Laosheng is an old man with beard (胡子). Dan is the female (女性) role. Jing, mostly mal e,is the face painted rol e and Chou is the comedy (喜剧) actor or cl own (小丑).Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial paintings, wond erful gestures and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but most are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, unhappy, sad and l onely. Sometimes they are afraid and worried. Then they find a way to make peace with (与……讲和) each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In China it used to be popular with old people while young people didn’t like it very muc h. However, more young people arebecoming interested in it nowadays. And more people around the world are learning about Beijing Opera’s special singing, acting and facial paintings.54．Beijing Opera's singing is from _________.A．Anhui and Hubei B．Beijing and AnhuiC．the history book D．the literature55．The second paragraph of the passage is about the ________ of Beijing Opera.A．stories B．roles C．gestures D．paintings56．From the passage, we know the role Chou most probably has a(n) ________ feature.A．honest B．funny C．boring D．serious57．You can most probably read this kind of passage ________.A．in a geography textbook B．in a science and technol ogy magazineC．in a business report D．on a culture website58．Which is TRUE according to the passage?A．Peking Opera is full of different gestures.B．There are only four roles in Beijing Opera.C．Beijing Opera is the most popular in the worl d.D．The people in the story usually are in agreement.参考答案1．D2．C3．C4．D5．B6．C7．B8．A9．C10．C11．C12．A13．A14．B15．A16．B 17．D18．C19．B20．A21．D22．D23．B24．C25．A26．B27．B28．B29．C30．C31．C 32．D33．B34．C35．A 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C40．B41．A42．B43．C44．D45．D 46．D47．D48．B49．B50．B51．A52．C53．B54．A55．B56．B57．D58．A。
