中考英语语法练习题

英语中考复习语法训练题第一单元词汇冠词1. —What’s the matter with you? —I caught bad cold and had to stay in bed.A a ; /B a ;the Ca ; a D the; the2. —what’s behind iron door ? I can’t open it. —Let me see. Oh , there’s a chair.A aB anC theD /3. If you don’t mind , pass me apple, please.A aB anC theD /4. —Have you got E-mail address? — Oh, yes, mine iscgzxwwf@yahoo..Athe Ban C a D/5. interesting the news is!A How anB What anC HowD What6. —How do you get home from ? —By bus?—No, I walk. isn’t very far.A school; The schoolB the school ; The schoolC the school ; SchoolD school ; School7. —Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning. —Is it black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A a ; theB the; theC the ; aD a ;a8. sun is bigger than earth.AA ; the B A ; an C The; an D The; the9. India and China are of same continent.A /; theB The; theC /; /D / ;a10. This is empty bottle. Could you give me full one?A a ; aB an ; aC the ; theD /; a11. Greens are on visit to a beautiful city in China.A /; aB A; theC The ; aD The ; /12. Linda put orange on the table half hour ago.A an; aB an; anC a ;a13. —Did you do well in English test? —Yes, I got “A”.A the; theB an; anC the; aD the; an14. We cant see sun at night.A a ; /B a ; theC the ; /D the ; the15. There is useful dictionary on the desk.A theB anC a16. —Have you seen book? I left it here a moment age.—Is it new English book? I saw it was taken away by John.A a ; aB a ; theC the ; theD the; a代词1. —Would you like coffee? — Yes, please.A someB a fewC muchD little2. — school is much larger than . —Really?AOur ; your B Our ; yours C Ours ; yours D We ; you3. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think could pass it.A somebodyB anybodyC nobodyD everybody4. We decided to go for a field trip with some friends of .A usB ourC oursD ourselves5. —May I use your pen? —Yes, here are two and you can use of them.A bothB everyC anyD either6. We usually do homework in the evening.A weB one’sC meD our7. I am looking for a house. I’d like with a garden.A oneB itC thatD this8. I’m hungry. I would like to have nice to eat.A any Banything C something D some9. If you don’t want to go swimming, I wont, .A tooB alsoC eitherD neither.10. In a football game, nine players are not enough. are needed.A Other twoB Two elseC Two moreD The other two11. That place is not interesting at all. of us wants to go there.A NeitherB BothC All Some12. The problem is too difficult. can work it out.A A few studentsB SomestudentsC Many studentsD Few students13. His hobby is taking photos collecting stamps.It’s growing flowers.A either , or Bboth ; and C not only , but also D neither , nor14. —Is here? —No, Bob is ill at home.A anybodyB somebodyC everybodyD nobody15. If you want a ticket for a round-trip, sir, you’ll have to pay $80.A anotherB otherC eachD more16. We couldn’t buy anything because of the shops opened at that time.A allB someC anyD none17. This machine is very easy to use. can learn to use it in a very short time.A SomebodyB AnybodyC NobodyD Few people18. I can swim skate. Will you please teach me?A either , orB not only ; but alsoC both; andD neither; nor19. They were all asleep. of them heard the sound.A BothB AllC NeitherD None20. The father wished the twins to be doctors, but of them liked to study medicine.A bothB neitherC eitherD none21. There are many tall green trees on side of the street.A eitherB bothC allD every22. Bill’s parents are good at swimming.A bothB allC eachD either23. —The exam was very easy, wasn’t it? —Yes, but I don’t think could pass it.A somebodyB anybodyC nobodyD everybody24. There is knocking at the door. Go and see who it is.A nobodyB somebodyC anybodyD everybody25. I don’t like the colour of the T-shirt. Would you show me one?A otherB the otherC anotherD others26. The old woman kept one black dog and two white .A oneB onesC thoseD one’s27. —Mum, Bill is ing to dinner this evening. —OK. Let’s give him to eat.A something differentB different anythingC anything differentD different something28. That’s your bag. is over there.A MyB MineC Me29. It’s too hot tod ay. Please give a bottle of orange.A mineB heC herD our30. My bike is under the tree. Where is ?A youB yourC yoursD yourself31. —Is it your ticket? —No, is in my pocket. It’s .A mine; herB my ; hisC mine ; hersD my ; hers情态动词1. —Must I get up early tomorrow? —No, .A you mustn’tB I don’t think you have toC you cantD you need2. —It nearly took me an hour to walk here. —Have a drink, then. You be thirsty.A shouldB canC willD must3. —Could I borrow your dictionary? —Yes, of course, you .A mustB needC canD will4. —The room is so dirty. we clean it? —Of course.A WillB WouldC DoD Shall5. —May I change the film here? —No, you do that in the sunshine.A needn’tB wouldn’tC don’t have toD cant6. You go and ask Meimei. She know the answer.A must; canB must ; mayC need ; canD can; may7. —Must I finish the work before five o’clock. —No, you .A needn’tB mustn’tC have to8. Even the top students in our class cant work outthis problem. So it be very difficult.A mayB mustC canD need9. — the man there be our maths teacher? —He be, but I’m not sure.A May; can’tB Can ; can’tC Can; mayD May; mustn’t10. —Don’t forget to pass this letter f or me, please. —No, I .A don’tB won’tC mustn’tD can’t11. —Would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon?—I’d love to. But I’m afraid I . I have too much work to do.A can’tB mustn’tC needn’tD may not12. —Can you go swimming with us this afternoon?—Sorry, I can’t. I take care of my bike sister at home because my mother is ill.A canB mayC wouldD have to13. John go there with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure about it.A mustB canC willD may14. Sandra didn’t e to school today. I think she be ill.A shallB canC mustD should15. Cars and buses stop when the traffic lights turn red.A canB needC mayD must16. —Is Mr. Huang in the classroom?—No, he be there. He is waiting for me at the school gate.A mustn’tB may notC can’tD isn’t able to17. —Can you write letters in English now? —No, I .A may notB mustn’tC needn’tD can’t18. —Can you answer my question? —Sorry, I . I know about it.A can’t; littleB can; littleC can’t ; some19. —May I go out for a walk, Mum? —Yes, you may, but you finish your homework first.A canB mayC must第二单元短语1. Let’s enjoy the song Yesterday Once More . It sounds .A wellB sadlyC niceD bad2. —Can I just have a try? —Sure. It doesn’t if you give a wrong answer.A matterB troubleC mindD care3. They will Guangzhou tonight.A arriveB getC reachD go4. Ted ten dollars on the shirt yesterday.A costB spentC paid5. I’m sure our football team will the team from No.3 Middle School.A. win B fail C lose Dbeat6. Mary is flying to France soon. She will arrive Paris the morning of July 9.A at ; inB in ; onC in ; inD at ; on7. Hong Kong is the south of China, and Macao (澳门) is the west of Hong Kong.A in;toB to ; toC to ; inD in ; in8. The of an air ticket from Dalian to Guangzhou is about 1800 Yuan.A priceB moneyC payD use9. —You’d better got go out now. It’s raining.—It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep rain.A inB ofC withD off10. —Can you use MSN to messages on the ?—Sorry, I cant. Will you show me how it?A send ; to useB take; to sendC give ; I useD make;I do11. —Where is Tom? —He’s left a saying that he has something important to do.A excuseB messageC exerciseD news12. We all agree you. Let’s start at once.A toB forC with13. Many of them heard about that film, but had timeto see it.A few Ba few C little D a little14. An apple a day is good your health.A atB forC inD with15. He had got a chair to sit , but nobody to talk .A on ;toB /; withC on ; /D /; to16. Mr. Green the bus at the bus stop near the supermarket, and then he went home foot.A on ; byB to ; on Coff ; on D off; by17. — One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.— Right. The government spoke that.A highly toB highly ofC well ofD highly of18. —Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata? —Yes, it really beautiful.A feelsB soundsC listensD hears19. She sent her friends a postcard a birthday present.A on Bas C for D of20. Where’s Lily? We are all here her.A besideB aboutC exceptD with21. There is a big shop the other side of the road.A inB on Cat22. It’s nothing serious. You’ve just caught a cold.A a bitB a bit ofC a littleD a little of23. —Did you what the teacher said? —Not really. He spoke a little too fast.A preferB listen toC catchD learn from24. —Do you English? —Only a little.A sayB tellC talkD speak25. What would you like to us about your hometown?A speakB talkC sayD tell26. It’s time for supper now. Let’s it.A stop havingB stop to haveC to stop to haveD stopping to have27. Stop so much noise! Father is working at the desk.A to makeB makingC to hearD hearing28. He has caught a bad cold, and he doesn’t feellike .A to eatB eatingC eatsD ate29. We should keep in the reading-room.A quiteB quietlyC quietD quickly30. I think this is useful dictionary.A very aB very anC quite aD quite an31. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mis-takes.A look forB make sureC find outD think about32. —what’s the police station’s telephone number?—I can’t remember . in the telephone book, please.A Look it forB Look it overC Look it upD Look at it33. She looked his number in the phone book to make sure that she got it right.A forB upC afterD over34. —Cindy, is it OK to you at home by yourself?—I think it’s OK, Mum. I can look after myself .A leave; goodB put ; goodC leave ; wellD put ; well35. There was a strange sound outside. Mary went out and around, but she nothing.A looked; sawB saw ; sawC watched ; lookedD looked ; find36. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly .A went onB went overC went downD went out37. Be careful, Jane. Don’t your hands dirty.A getB keepC haveD let38. Taiwan is part of China. It is the southeast of our country.A to Bon C in D at39. It’s very nice you to get me two tickets the World Cup.A for ; ofB of; forC to ; forD of ; to40. He suddenly returned a cold rainy night.A onB atC in Dfor41. If you like the chicken, you may have as as you can.A muchB manyC moreD little.42. I’m sorry I’ll have to my office. I’ve had a wonderful time here.A get toB returnC leave forD reach43. —Mr. Black, some boys are going to fight.—You’d better the police.A send forB send toC look forD look over。

一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. Choose the correct form of the word given in the brackets to complete the following sentence.She (be) a teacher for ten years.A. has beenB. wasC. isD. will be2. The boy who (live) in the red house is my neighbor.A. livedB. livesC. livedD. is living3. She said she (go) to the cinema last night.A. wouldB. wentC. had goneD. was going4. It is reported that the Great Wall (be) a world-famous tourist attraction.A. isB. areC. wasD. were5. If I (be) you, I would study harder.A. wereB. amC. isD. was6. The sun (rise) in the east and set in the west.A. risesB. riseC. risingD. to rise7. He (not go) to the party last night because he was ill.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. doesn'tD. didn't8. She (be) a teacher, but now she is a student.A. wasB. isC. wereD. was9. They (do) their homework when I got home.A. wereB. wasC. areD. is10. I think it (rain) soon.A. is going toB. willC. is going toD. will be二、完形填空（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each blank.Last weekend, my family and I went to the beach. It was a sunny day, and the weather was perfect. We arrived at the beach early in the morning. There were many people there, but we found a nice spot under a big tree. My brother and I (11) swimming, while my parents (12) a book on the beach. We (13) a lot of fun. Suddenly, we saw a group of children (14) a kite. They were so (15) and (16) with each other. We decided to join them. We (17) a kite and (18) it together. It was so (19) and exciting! We played on the beach until it was time to go home. It was a wonderful day, and we (20) it for a long time.11. A. were swimmingB. swimmingC. had been swimmingD. have been swimming12. A. were readingB. readingC. had readD. read13. A. hadB. haveC. had hadD. have had14. A. were flyingB. flyingC. had been flyingD. have been flying15. A. happyB. unhappilyC. happilyD. unhappy16. A. were arguingB. arguingC. had arguedD. have argued17. A. boughtB. boughtC. had boughtD. have bought18. A. flewB. flewC. had flownD. have flown19. A. boringB. boringlyC. boringD. boringly20. A. would rememberB. will rememberC. had rememberedD. remembered三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage:In the past, people used to read books in libraries. Libraries were quiet places where you could find a wide variety of books. Today, many people prefer to read e-books. E-books are digital books that can be read on computers, tablets, and smartphones. They are convenient because you can carry many books with you in one device. E-books are also cheaper than traditional books because they do not require printing and shipping.Questions:21. What did people used to do in libraries?A. Read e-booksB. Read traditional booksC. Print booksD. Ship books22. What is the main advantage of e-books?A. They are quiet.B. They are cheaper.C. They are more convenient.D. They are easier to find.23. Why are e-books cheaper than traditional books?A. They require less printing.B. They require less shipping.C. They require both less printing and shipping.D. They require more printing and shipping.24. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?A. Libraries are quiet places.B. E-books can be read on smartphones.C. E-books are more expensive than traditional books.D. E-books do not require printing.25. What can we infer from the passage?A. Libraries will disappear in the future.B. More people will read e-books than traditional books.C. E-books are only popular among young people.D. Traditional books will never go out of style.四、写作（10分）Write a short passage about your favorite holiday. You should include the following points:1. The name of the holiday2. When it is celebrated3. Why it is special to you4. Activities you enjoy during the holidayYou should write at least 80 words but no more than 100 words.答案：一、1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A二、11.A 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.D三、21.B 22.C 23.C 24.C 25.B四、My favorite holiday is the Mid-Autumn Festival. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month. This festival is special to me because it symbolizes family reunion and happiness. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, my family and I enjoy eating mooncakes, watching the full moon, and lighting lanterns. It is a wonderful time to spend with my loved ones.。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析：apples。

本题考查名词复数。

因为前面有many 修饰，many 后接可数名词复数，所以填apples。

2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析：Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格，Tom 的书，所以填Tom's。

3. I have two __pens__.答案解析：pens。

本题考查名词复数。

two 后接可数名词复数，所以填pens。

4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析：Teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

教师节是老师们的节日，teachers 是复数，以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加'，所以填Teachers'。

5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析：children。

本题考查名词复数。

child 的复数是children，some 后接可数名词复数，所以填children。

6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析：father's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格，我爸爸的车，所以填father's。

7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析：bookshelves。

本题考查名词复数。

three 后接可数名词复数，bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves，所以填bookshelves。

8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析：Women's。

本题考查名词所有格。

妇女节是女士们的节日，woman 的复数是women，以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加'，所以填Women's。

中考英语语法填空强化练习题40题1. There are many ___(book) on the shelf.A. bookB. booksC. bookes答案解析：B。

选项 A 是单数形式，题干中many 表示许多，后面要用复数形式books。

选项C 拼写错误。

2. This is ___(Tom) bag.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom's答案解析：C。

表示某人的要用名词所有格形式，即在人名后加's。

选项A 是人名本身，不是所有格。

选项B 拼写错误。

3. There are some ___(apple) trees in the garden.A. appleB. applesC. apples'答案解析：A。

当名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，通常用单数形式，这里apple trees 表示苹果树。

选项B 是复数形式，不能作定语。

选项C 是所有格形式，也不能作定语。

4. ___(teacher) Day is on September 10th.A. TeacherC. Teachers'答案解析：C。

教师节是所有老师的节日，要用复数名词所有格形式Teachers'。

选项 A 是单数形式，不对。

选项 B 是复数形式，但不是所有格。

5. I have two ___(pencil-box).A. pencil-boxB. pencil-boxsC. pencil-boxes答案解析：C。

以两个名词组成的复合名词变复数时，通常在最后一个名词后加s，pencil-boxes。

选项A 是单数形式。

选项B 拼写错误。

6. These are ___(child) toys.A. childB. childsC. childrenD. children's答案解析：D。

表示孩子们的玩具要用children 的所有格形式children's。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.（apples）本题考查名词复数。

many 修饰可数名词复数，apple 的复数形式是apples。

2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.（milk）本题考查不可数名词。

some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，milk 是不可数名词。

3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.（（boxes）本题考查名词复数。

two 修饰可数名词复数，box 的复数形式是boxes。

4.She has a lot of __books__.（books）本题考查名词复数。

a lot of 修饰可数名词复数，book 的复数形式是books。

5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.（（bread）本题考查不可数名词。

some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，bread 是不可数名词。

6.We need three __bottles__ of water.（（bottles）本题考查名词复数。

three 修饰可数名词复数，bottle 的复数形式是bottles。

7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.（pencils）本题考查名词复数。

several 修饰可数名词复数，pencil 的复数形式是pencils。

8.He has a piece of __paper__.（paper）本题考查不可数名词。

a piece of 修饰不可数名词，paper 是不可数名词。

9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.（oranges）本题考查名词复数。

a few 修饰可数名词复数，orange 的复数形式是oranges。

中考英语语法填空练习题40题1.There are many ___(book) on the shelf.books答案：books。

本题考查名词复数。

“many”修饰可数名词复数，“book”的复数形式是“books”。

2.This is ___(Tom) bag.Tom's答案：Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格，“Tom”的所有格是“Tom's”。

3.The ___(teacher) office is on the second floor.teachers'答案：teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

“老师们的办公室”，“teacher”的复数是“teachers”，以s 结尾的复数名词的所有格加“'”。

4.I have two ___(pencil).pencils答案：pencils。

本题考查名词复数。

“two”修饰可数名词复数，“pencil”的复数是“pencils”。

5.___(Lily and Lucy) room is very clean.Lily and Lucy's答案：Lily and Lucy's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示两人共同拥有的东西，在最后一个人名后加“'s”。

6.There are some ___(apple) on the table.答案：apples。

本题考查名词复数。

“some”修饰可数名词复数，“apple”的复数是“apples”。

7.This is my ___(brother) book.brother's答案：brother's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格，“brother”的所有格是“brother's”。

8.The ___(student) are playing basketball.students答案：students。

中考英语语法单选题50题1. There _____ a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案：A。

本题考查there be 句型的就近原则，a pen 是单数，所以用is。

2. We have learned English _____ two years.A.forB.sinceC.inD.after答案：A。

“for + 时间段”表示持续了一段时间，“two years”是时间段，所以用for。

3. The boy is too young _____ to school.A.to goB.goC.goingD.went答案：A。

too...to...表示“太......而不能......”，是固定结构。

4. Listen! Someone _____ in the next room.B.is singingC.sangD.was singing答案：B。

Listen 是现在进行时的标志词，结构是be + doing。

5. I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll call you.A.will come; comeses; will comees; comesD.will come; will come答案：A。

第一个if 引导宾语从句，根据tomorrow 用一般将来时；第二个if 引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则。

6. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night.A.is writingB.was writingC.wroteD.is read答案：B。

“when I got home last night”是过去进行时的时间状语，所以用was writing。

7. You'd better _____ too much meat. It's bad for your health.A.not eatB.not to eatD.to eat答案：A。

中考英语复合句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、单项选择。

1.(广西中考)-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.At 7 o'clock in the evening.A.when the concert will startB.where we can buy concert ticketsC.who will sing songs at the concert2.(福建中考)- Would you please tell me ?-Of course.By keeping a diary every day.A.why you want to study EnglishB.who you often speak English withC.how you improve your English writing3.(郴州中考)Tea is the leaf of a plant grows widely in China, Japan and other countries.A.whatB.whoC.that4.(天津中考)My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school.A.afterB.so thatC.butD.so5.(岳阳中考) he is 72 years old, he keeps running every day.A.Although; butB.Although; /C.But;/6.(龙东地区中考)The doctors were busy they had no time to rest.A.such; thatB.so; thatC.too; to7.(齐齐哈尔中考)Your parents won't let you go out alone they are sure you're safe.A.sinceB.ifC.unless8.(滨州中考)In my opinion, of all the books, this is the only one is well worth reading.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.what二、句型转换。

中考英语语法各个击破目录一．名词 (）二．形容词 (）三．代词（）四．数词 () 五．冠词 () 六．动词动词语态时态（）动词不定式 (）七．副词（）八．介词（）九．连词（) 十．比较级和最高级 (）十一．定语从句（) 十二．主谓一致 (）十三．状语从句（) 十四．虚拟语气（）十五．倒装句（）十六．独立主格（）十七．其他重点语法（）初中英语语法专项练习一——名词1( ） 1 She was very happy。

She in the maths test.A。

makes a few mistake B。

made a few mistakesC。

made few mistakes D. makes few mistake( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please?A. potato B。

potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things。

A。

Knife/used B。

Knives/used C. Knife/using D。

Knives/using( ） 4 What big____ the tiger has！A。

tooth B。

teeth C。

tooths D. toothes（ ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___。

A。

leafs B. leaves C. leaf D。

leave（ ) 6 -Can we have some ___?—Yes， please.A. banana B。

oranges C。

apple D. pear（） 7 On the table there are five____.A。

tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D。

中考英语语法综合单选题50题1. There are many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.book's答案：B。

解析：本题考查名词的复数形式。

句中“many”表示许多，后接可数名词复数，“book”的复数形式是“books”，选项A是单数形式，不符合题意；选项C是所有格形式，这里不需要表示所属关系，所以也不正确。

2. This is ____ schoolbag. ____ is over there.A.my, YoursB.mine, YourC.my, Your答案：A。

解析：本题考查物主代词。

第一个空后面有名词“schoolbag”，需要使用形容词性物主代词“my”；第二个空后面没有名词，要用名词性物主代词“Yours”表示“你的书包”，选项B中“mine”是名词性物主代词，不能修饰名词，“Your”是形容词性物主代词，不符合要求；选项C中两个都是形容词性物主代词，也不正确。

3. Tom and I are good friends. ____ often help each other.A.WeC.Our答案：A。

解析：本题考查代词的主格形式。

这里需要一个主语来表示“Tom和我”，主格形式的“we”可以作主语，选项B“Us”是宾格形式，只能作宾语；选项C“Our”是形容词性物主代词，不能作主语。

4. She made the cake by ____.A.herselfB.herC.she答案：A。

解析：本题考查反身代词。

“by oneself”表示“独自地”，这里表示她自己做蛋糕，要用反身代词“herself”，选项B“her”是宾格或形容词性物主代词；选项C“she”是主格形式，都不符合“by + 反身代词”的用法。

5. The students are cleaning ____ classroom.A.theirB.themC.they答案：A。