Unit1 Culture relics

Unit 1 Cultural relics备课素材I. What is a culture relic? 何谓“文化遗产”?Cultural relics are physical reminders of what different peoples valued in the past and continue to value now. Without these relics, we could not cherish cultural traditions as much or appreciate the lives of the people who practiced those traditions. Although we may not often consider it, cultural relics are not only the possession of one culture. In a larger sense, it can be said that they belong to all peoples. For these reasons, this unit describes cultural relics not from China but other places. Looking at it from another angle, it can also be said that cultural relics preserves some aspect of cultural heritage and each relic, regardless of whether the same hands created many examples of it, is still a unique cultural expression and contribution.2. The cultural relics of China in the world heritage site list《世界文化遗产名录》中的30处中国文化遗产本单元的主题是“文化遗产”，学生很可能已经亲身接触过当地的文化遗产，或是能过电视、报纸等媒体对此有了一定的了解，因此，在课前教师可让学生列举国内外著名的文化遗产，然后对“文化遗产”给出定义、分类或划分标准。

考点自测
3．...which took the country's best artists about ten years to make.(p.1)
……这花费了该国最优秀的艺术家十年的时间 制作。
句型
It take(s) sb.some time to do sth.意为“某人花费多长时间 做某事”。 说明：某人花费多长时间做某事，还可用sb.spend(s) time (in) doing sth.或sb.spend(s) time on sth. It took me an hour to do the homework. ＝I spent an hour doing the homework. 我花了一小时做家庭作业。
考点自测4．Nor do I think they should give it to any government.(p.7) 我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何政府。 句型 “nor/neither＋be动词/助动词/情态动词＋主语”， 表示前句中的否定情况，也适用于另一人或物。
I don't know when he will come.Nor does he. 我不知道他什么时候来，他也不知道。
毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡， 当时德国在波罗的海边的一个城市。
句型
There is no doubt that...毫无疑问…… There is some doubt whether...……尚有疑问 There is no doubt that Tom deserves success. 毫无疑问，汤姆应该成功。 There is some doubt whether he will survive the operation. 他手术后能否幸存下来尚有疑问。

②Because of the serious air pollution, the family decided to _re_m__o_v_e_ _fr_o_m__ the city _to_ the countryside. 由于空气污染严重, 这家人决定从城市搬到乡下。
【知识构建】 remove. . . from. . . remove from. . . to. . . remove sb. from school remove one’s doubt/trouble
2. amaze vt. 使吃惊; 惊讶 【例析】用amaze的适当形式填空 ①We had never stayed in such an _a_m_a_z_i_n_g_ room, and we weren’t charged extra. ②I _w_a_s__a_m_a_z_e_d_ that he’d come up with this sweet idea.
7. think highly of 8. rather than 9. serve as 10. develop an interest in
_看__重_;_器__重___ _而__不__是__ _充__当__; _起_作__用___ _培__养__对_·_·_··_··_的__兴__趣___
Ⅲ. 精典句式 1. Frederick WilliamⅠ, the King of Prussia, _co_u_l_d_ _n_e_ve_r__h_a_ve__im__a_g_in_e_d__(绝不可能想到)that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history. (could not/never have done表示对过去行为的否 定推测)

重点语法
限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句(The Restrictive and Non-
Restrictive Attributive Clauses)
1.The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown
colour like honey.
10.remove vt.移动;搬开→ removal
n.移动;排除
11.wooden adj.木制的→
wood
n.木头
12.doubt n.怀疑;疑惑 vt.怀疑;不信→
doubtful
adj.令
人生疑的
13.worth prep.值得的,相当于……的价值 n.价值;作用 adj.[古]值
钱的→
worthy
2. There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train ... 毫无疑问,这些箱子后来被装上火车…… 3.After that,what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . 从那以后,琥珀屋的去处便成了一个谜。
sailing
n.航行
rmal adj.非正式的→
formal
adj.正式的
重点短语
1.
in search of
寻找
2.
belong to
属于
3.
in return
作为报答;回报
4.
at war
处于交战状态
5.
less than
少于
6.
take apart
拆开
7.