2017-2018学年PEP人教版英语六年级下册期末复习资料
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PEP六年级下册复习资料一、每单元知识点归纳Unit1 How Tall Are You ?一．形容词的比较级：一般来说在中文中表示“…的”就是形容词。
表示两者间的比较就用比较级（（句中常有than））公式为：A+be+形容词的比较级+than+B 例如：You‘re shorter than me你比我更矮。
I’m bigger and stronger than you.我比你体型大比你强壮。
Mike is heavier than me. 麦克比我更重。
比较级的构成：1以e结尾，直接+r（nice好的—nicer更好的large大的—larger更大的）2以“辅音+y”结尾变y—ier（happy—happier 更高兴的funny—funnier更滑稽可笑的heavy—heavier更重的）3以“辅音+音+辅音”结尾的双写末尾辅音+er（big—bigger更大的thin—thinner）4直接+er二．四会单词：tall高的—taller更高的short矮的—shorter 更矮的thin瘦的—thinner 更瘦的heavy重的—heavier 更重的small小的—smaller （体型）更小的strong强壮的—stronger 更强壮的old年龄大的—older 年龄更大的young年轻的—younger 更年轻的big大的—bigger 更大的long长的—longer 更长的四会句子：1．你有多高？How tall are you? 2.我有1米64高。
I'm 164cm tall.3.你比我矮。
You're shorter than me.4.你比我高4厘米。
You're 4 cm taller than me.5.你有多重？How heavy are you?6.我有48公斤重。
I'm 48kg.7.我比你瘦，还比你矮。
I'm thinner than you, and shorter.8 .他的手大一些。
His hands are bigger.9. 他的头小一些。
His head is smaller.10．How old（几岁）are you? 你有多大？11．I’m 11 years old. 我11岁。
12．I’m 12. 我12岁。
I’m one year older than you. 我比你大一岁。
13．I’m two years old er than you。
我比你大2岁。
词组：in the morning /afternoon /evening(在早上/下午/晚上)walk to …..步行到flew （fly）kites放风筝jump into (跳到…….里面) swam to ……..(游到…..里面) five minutes later五分钟以后returned(return)…….. to (把…..归还给别人) be grateful to sb(对某人很感激)Unit2 What’s the Matter, Mike?一．四会单词have a fever（发烧）hurt（疼痛）have a cold（发烧）have a toothache （牙痛）have a headache（头疼）nose（鼻子）have a sore throat（喉咙痛）matter（事情麻烦）sore（疼）tired（累的）excited（兴奋的）angry（生气的）happy（高兴的）bored （无聊的）sad （伤心的）二．四会句子1你怎么啦？我发烧了。
What's the matter? I have a fever.2我喉咙疼。
My throat is sore. （=I have a sore throat.）3我鼻子疼。
My nose hurts. （表示身体某一部位疼hurt+s）4你感觉怎样？How do you feel?5我感觉生病了。
.I feel sick. .6.我很高兴。
I’m happy / I feel happy.7.Amy感觉怎样？她很累。
How does Amy feel? She’s tired.8你好吗，刘云？你看上去那么高兴。
How are you, Liu Yun? You look so happy. 9你好吗，Sarah？你今天看上去那么伤心。
How are you, Sarah? You look sad today. 10．How are you, Liu Yun? 你好吗，刘云？You look so happy. 你看起来很高兴。
11．She feels happy. =She is happy.她很开心.12. I feel happy. =I am happy.我很开心.。
13．I am going on a big trip.我将去旅行14.I failed my math test.我数学考试失败了。
15.I’m sorry to hear that.听到这个消息我感到很伤心。
16. Don’t worry别担心17.If you are sick，see the doctor. 假如你生病了，就去看医生。
18.Take some medicine(药)and drink hot drinks. （吃些药，喝热开水。
）Unit3 and unit4动词一般过去时表示过去发生的事情，公式是：人+动词过去式+其他+过去的时间。
表示过去的时间是判断过去式的主要标志：last weekend上个星期last year去年last month上个月yesterday昨天例如：I visited my grandparents last weekend.上周末我看望了爷爷奶奶。
Wu Yifan played football with his friends yesterday. 昨天吴一帆和他的朋友们一起踢足球。
动词过去式变化规则：1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如ski-skied（滑雪）relax-relaxed（放松）prepare-prepared准备2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted（尝起来）3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped（停止）4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied carry--carried直接+ed的动词过去式:watch（watched TV看电视）visited the Great Wall（参观长城）wash—washed the clothes洗衣服clean—cleaned the room打扫房间play—played football踢足球played basketball(打篮球)played sports进行体育运动climb-climbed a mountain爬山visit——visited grandparents看望爷爷奶奶cook ---cooked 做饭learn-learned Chinese/English/math学习语文/英语/数学listen—listened to music听音乐row—rowed a boat划（船）returm sth to sb把...归还给(give sth .back to sb) returned = gave…back to 把…归还给没有规律的动词的过去式有：do做---did（did (my我的) homework did her（她的homework did his 他的homework did their(他们的) homework did our(我们的) homework）read-—read（read a book=read books读书）go—去went（went to a park去公园went swimming去游泳went fishing去钓鱼went hiking去郊游went skiing去滑雪went ice-skating去滑冰went shopping去购物sing -sang dance –danced（sang and danced唱歌跳舞）take –took （took pictures拍照）eat--ate（ate good food吃了很多好吃的食物）buy-—bought（bought presents买礼物）see saw（saw elephants /pandas 看见了大象/熊猫）get –got (got to 到达) is am—was （Wu Yifan was busy last weekend.）have --had有（Every day I had fun with my cousins 每天我和表兄弟都过的很开心）fly飞——flew（flew kites 放风筝）swim——swam游泳study——studied English学习英语win——won the game赢得比赛（Class 3 won the game3班赢得了比赛）leave ——left离开（We left Beijing on February 1st and got to Harbin on the 2nd.我们二月一号离开北京二号到达哈尔滨）（We relaxed and prepared to go back to work or school.我们放松了一下准备回到工作和学习中）make –made a snowman堆雪人Unit3四会句子：1.-——What did you do last weekend?上周末你干了什么？——I visited my grandparents.我去拜访了我的爷爷奶奶。
2. ——Did you clean your room yesterday? 你打扫了你的房间了吗？——Yes , I did。
是的，我打扫过了/No, I didn’t.不，我没有打扫过。
3.---What did Mike do yesterday?昨天迈克+干了什么？----He went swimming.他去游泳了。
4.John was busy last Sunday. 上个星期天John很忙碌。
5．He washed the clothes and cleaned the room in the morning.早上他了洗衣服，打扫了教室。
Unit4四会句子:1.Where did you go on your holiday? 你在哪儿度假了？---I went to Xinjiang .我去新疆了。
