中考英语 完形填空+阅读理解 (含答案)
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【英语】英语中考英语完形填空100及答案一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time, there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat. He was very 1 . No matter how hard he tried, the fox could not find any food. 2 he went to the sideof the forest and looked for food there. He found a big tree 3 a hole in it.Inside the hole was a package. The hungry fox thought that there 4 be food in it, andhe became very happy. He jumped into the hole and when he 5 the package, he saw there 6 lot of food in it!The fox happily began to eat. After the fox had finished 7 , he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole 8 drink some water. However, no matter how hard he tried, he could not get out of the hole. Do you know 9 ? Yes, the fox had eaten so much food that he became 10 big to go through the hole.1. A. happy B. excited C. hungry D. glad2. A.B. BeforeC. WhileD. AfterFinally3. A. from B. over C. with D. of4. A. shall B. will C. can D. might5. A. open B. opened C. opens D. opening6. A. is B. are C. was D. were7. A. eat B. ate C. to eat D. eating8. A. and B. but C. then D. or9. A. what B. why C. who D. how10. A. very B. too C. so D. also【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)B;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇短文讲的是一只狐狸去树洞里吃东西,吃得太多,不能从树洞出来,告诉我们做事要三思而后行。
英语完形填空10篇1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country. It’s beautiful but it’s hot in __1__. So I usually returned to my hometown when my __2__ began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I could __3__ in the daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some __4__ to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home. My father told me Charlie, one of my __5__, had a good library. I went to his house at once. We didn’t see each other after I __6__ middle school. At first he didn’t recognize me. He __7__ me up and down. And then he called out, “Oh, dear! It’s you, Fred!”Of course we were __8__ to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and __9__. Later on he showed me around his library. It wa sn’t big but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I __10__ were in them too. At last I said, “__11__ you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”“I’m sorry I don’t lend any books to __12__,” said the young man.“Are you afraid I’ll __13__ them?”“No, I’m not. I’m afraid you won’t __14__ them to me. Look! All the books are not __15__, but borrowed!”1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3. A. study B. play C. rest D. run4. A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5. A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6. A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7. A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8. A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9. A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought2Mr. Wang teaches English in a middle school. He likes his work very much. He wanted 1 a teacher even when he was a young boy.There are six classes in a school day at Mr. Wang's middle school. Mr. Wang teachers five of these six classes. 2 his "free" hour from 2 to 3 in the afternoon, Mr. Wang 3 meet with parents, check students' homework and 4 many other things. So Mr. Wang works hard from the moment he gets to school early in the morning until he leaves for home late in the afternoon, and his "free" hour is not free at all.In his English lesson, Mr. Wang sometimes teaches poems (诗). He likes poems very much, and he likes Li Bai’s poems 5 of all.In his fifth class today, Mr. Wang taught a poem. He wrote the poem on the blackboard and read it. As soon as he finished 6 the poem, the students began to ask questions. He answered all the questions. Then he asked his students to talk about the poem. 7 one wanted to stop when the bell rang.8 home, Mr. Wang thought about the fifth class. He was happy about what he did as a teacher. Every one of his students 9 the poem. When they started to talk, they forgot about the time. He did not have to make them 10 . He only had to answer their questions and help them understand the poem.1. A. was B. being C. to be D. be2. A. In B. At C. To D. On3. A. has to B. has C. able to D. will4. A. take care for B. care ofC. take care ofD. be careful of5. A. better B. good C. well D. best6. A. reading B. to read C. read D. doing7. A. Not B. No C. Have no D. Any8. A. By the way B. To his wayC. On his wayD. In the way9. A. liked B. asked C. had D. wanted10. A. learning B. to learnC. learnD. leant3Many animals use some kinds of “language”. They use signals(信号) and the signals have meanings. For example, __1 a bee has found some food, it goes 2 its home. 3 is difficult for a bee to tell __4 bees where the food is speaking to them, but it can do a little dancing. This tells the bees where the food is and 5 it is.Some animals show 6 they feel by making sounds. It is not difficult to tell if a dog is angry because it barks. Birds make several different sounds and 7 has its meaning. Sometimes we humans make sounds in the same way. We make sounds like “Oh” to 8 how we feel about __9__ or we 10 something on our feet.We humans have languages. We have words. These words have meaning of things, action, feeling or ideas. We are able to __11__ each other information, to tell other people 12 we think or we feel. By writing down words, we can remember what has happened or 13 messages to people far away.Languages, like people, live and die. If a language is not used by people, it is called a dead language. This language cannot live and grow because 14 speaks it.A living language, of course, is often spoken by people today. It grows and changes with time. New words are created, and some old words have 15 meanings.1. A. because B. since C. when D. as2. A. out of B. back from C. away from D. back to3. A. It B. This C. That D. He4. A. each other B. another C. the other D. others5. A. how long B. how far away C. how many D. how old6. A. why B. which C. how D. what7. A. each B. every C. all D. some8. A. show B. say C. talk D. speak9. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything10. A. put B. drop C. fall D. set11. A. give B. put C. show D. take12. A. that B. which C. what D. why13. A. send B. bring C. push D. get14. A. someone B. no one C. anyone D. everyone15. A. new B. right C. real D. good4It’s never easy to admit(承认) you are in the wrong. We all __1__ to know the art of apology. Think how often you’ve done wrong. Then count how many __2__ you’ve expressed clearly you were __3__. You can’t go to bed with an easy mind if you do __4__ about it.A doctor friend, Mr. Lied, told me about a man who came to him with different kinds of signs: headaches, heart __5__ and insomnia (失眠). __6__ some careful exams, Mr. Lied found nothing ___7__ with him and said, “If you don’t tell me what’s __8__ you, I can’t help you.” The man admitted he was cheating his brother of his inheritance(遗产). Then and there the __9__ doctor __10__ the man write to his brother and __11__ his money. As soon as the __12__ was put into the post box, the man suddenly cried. “Thank you,” he said to the doctor, “I think I’ve got __13__.”An apology can not only save a broken relationship(关系) but also make it __14__. If you can think of someone who should be __15__ an apology from you. Do something about it right now.1. A. decide B. have C. need D. try2. A. mistakes B. people C. ways D. times3. A. sorry B. weak C. sad D. wrong4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. trouble B. matter C. illness D. problem6. A. Before B. After C. Till D. Since7. A. well B. wrong C. good D. bad8. A. hurling B. changing C. touching D. worrying9. A. clever B. silly C. good D. kind10. A. made B. helped C. saw D. let11. A. returned B. gave C. kept D. paid12. A. paper B. box C. money D. letter13. A. better B. well C. sick D. worse14. A. never B. worse C. stronger D. harder15. A. given B. received C. known D. forgotten5Mr. and Mrs. king have lived in our town for nearly twenty years. They have a bookshop by the bus station. They’re __1__ to everybody and have a lot of friends. They often __2__ the poor students and sell them some books cheaply. So there’re many young men in their shop. Of course people __3__ them and their friends often call on (拜访) them and __4__ them. We can always hear their rooms are full of __5__ and quarrel.It was a Friday evening. Mr. and Mrs. King were going to have a picnic on the island the next __6__. It was a little far from our town. So they had to __7__ earlier than usual to catch a six o’clock train. After __8__ a few friends came t o see them while they were cooking some __9__ and drinks for the picnic. Mr. king and his wife had to stop __10__ them. They talked a lot and few of them looked at the __11__ on the wall. Mr. and Mrs. King were anxious (焦急) but they couldn’t tell the visitors about it. The woman thought for a few __12__ and had an idea. She said to her __13__, “Oh, it’s eleven o’clock! You’d better stop talking, dear! Our guests are anxious to __14__!Mr. king heard this and stood up and said __15__ to the visitors and they left soon.1. A. had B. polite C. cold D. careful;2. A. help B. hurt C. hit D. watch3. A. know B. understand C. meet D. like4. A. play with B. fight with C. talk with D. catch up with5. A. cry B. shout C. noise D. laugh6. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. laugh7. A. go to work B. get up C. go to sleep D. open the shop8. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper D. meal9. A. clothes B. bags C. books D. food10. A. receive B. to receive C. receiving D. to accept11. A. phone B. photo C. clock D. picture12. A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months13. A. visitor B. husband C. brother D. father14. A. go home B. go to bed C. go shopping D. have a rest15. A. hello B. goodbye C. sorry D. nothing6Martin Henfield talks about some of his experience(经历) as a twin: when we were small my mother dressed us __1_ the same clothes. That was bad enough and we didn’t like it. But we went on our first camping trip, it was even __2__. We were only ten years old, and while __3_ went into their sleeping bags for the _4__, we were not happy to snuggle(偎依) inside a double sleeping bag my mother made for us.At school our classmates __5__us Henfield One and Henfield Two, so people ___6__ even see our difference according to our initials because __7__ of us were M.O. It was only when I went to _8___ and began to have my own friends that I started to feel my own freedom of identity(身份).Before I went to college, during my secondary school __9__, I __10__ to a job ona building site. My twin brother, Mike Henfield, didn’t work. One day I asked my boss, “Can I have a week _11__?” “Certainly,” he said, “but you won’t have the job when you 12__ back.” I didn’t want to __13__ the job. So on Monday morning, Mike went there in my _14__, jacket and hat and he worked for me for one week __15___ of them knew the difference.1. A. in B. for C. on D. with2. A. badder B. worse C. good D. better3. A. all boys B. another boyC. all the other boysD. all the boys4. A. day B. holiday C. night D. mid-night5. A. called B. knew C. told D. made6. A. didn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t7. A. very B. each C. both D. all8. A. middle school B. college C. high school D. school9. A. holidays B. week C. weekend D. holiday10. A. received B. got C. find D. made11. A. off B. free C. on D. back12. A. came B. will get C. got D. are13. A. miss B. lose C. lost D. losing14. A. coat B. shirt C. shoes D. trousers15. A. None B. Nobody C. All D. Each7Have you ever seen the advertisement: Learn a foreign language in six weeks, 1 give your money back? Of course, it 2 happens quite like that. The only language 3 to learn is the mother language. And think 4 practice is needed for that. Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language 5 the literature(文学) of the country. Now most people want to 6 a foreign language. Every year millions of people start learning 7 .How do they do it? Some people try at home 8 books and tapes, others go to evening classes or watch TV programs. 9 they use the language only 2 or 3 times a week, learning it will 10 a long time, like language learning at school. A few people try to learn a language fast by studying for 6 or 11 hours a day. It's much easier to learn the language in the country where it 12 . But most people are 13 to do this, and many people don't have to do so. Machines and good books will be very 14 , but they can not do the students' work. 15 the language is learned quickly or slowly, it is hard work.1. A. so B. or C. and D. but2. A. can't B. impossible C. never D. often3. A. easily B. difficult C. able D. easy4. A. how much B. how long C. how fast D. how many5. A. studied B. to study C. studying D. study6. A. talk B. tell C. speak D. say7. A. them B. this C. that D. it8. A. without B. with C. in D. by9. A. If B. When C. Since D. Until10. A. spend B. use C. take D. cost11. A. some B. more C. other D. less12. A. speaks B. is speaking C. spoke D. is spoken13. A. able B. possible C. unable D. not possible14. A. careful B. forgetful C. wonderful D. helpful15. A. either B. whether C. what D. how8I have tried many ways to be 1 . I don’t wear a sweater when I 2 , and two days ago I walked in the 3 without my shoes. But so far nothing 4 . Debbie once told me about a boy in her class who liked 5 school. He would rub(摩擦) the end of the thermometer (温度计) until it went 6 to 39℃. Then he’d put it in his mouth and his mother would think he was 7 ill.This morning I tried doing that but it 8 went above 35℃ and I rubbed it for ten 9 . So I held the thermometer 10 the light on my desk and it went up to 40℃. I thought I’d put it in my mouth and walk downstairs like that. 11 my mother would take it out and she would be 12 when she saw that I was rather ill.The only trouble was I didn’t know the thermo meter would be so 13 , As soon as I put it into my mouth I burnt my tongue(舌头)! I spit (吐) the thermometer out. It fell 14 the floor but it 15 .1. A . well B. fine C. ill D. bad2. A . could B. should C. must D. might3. A . water B. rain C. sun D. wind4. A . happens B. happened C. will happen D. has happened5. A . being away from B. leavingC. staying atD. being out of6. A . on B. down C. up D. off7. A . really B. real C. bad D. badly8. A . can’t B. not C. never D. didn’t9. A . seconds B. hours C. minutes D. moments10. A . near B. near to C. next D. next to11. A . When B. Then C. So D. If12. A . worried B. surprised C. happy D. frightened13. A . cold B. hot C. warm D. cool14. A . off B. down C. to D. on15. A . didn’t break B. didn’t broke C. wasn’t broken D. was broken9Do you know Eskimos (爱斯基摩人)? Let me tell you something about their 1 .The Eskimos live near the North Pole (北极). There are only two 2 there, winter and summer, There are no spring 3 autumn there. The winter nights are 4 . You can't 5 the sun for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 6 and there is no night.The Eskimos have 7 clothes. They make their clothes from the skin of animals. From these skins they make coats, caps and 8 .Near the North Pole trees can't grow, for it is too 9 there. The Eskimos 10 make their houses from skins, snow or stones (石头). When they 11 in storm and can't 12 home, they make house of snow. They 13 these snow houses when the storm is 14 .Life is 15 for the Eskimos, but they still like to live there.1. A. work B. life C. holiday D. families2. A. weather B. seasons C. months D. years3. A. not B. or C. and D. as4. A. short B. warm C. long D. cold5. A. see B. watch C. look D. look at6. A. rises B. goes up C. drops D. goes down7. A. beautiful B. metal C. warm D. cool8. A. goods B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes9. A. cold B. hot C. dry D. wet10. A. will B. should C. never D. have to11. A. go out B. go over C. keep on D. get on12. A. get back B. got off C. get on D. get in13. A. make B. leave C. stay D. break14. A. over B. coming C. going D. hard15. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. lucky10Life in the twenty-first century will be very 1 . Many changes will take place, but 2 will the changes be.The population is growing 3 . There will be many 4 in the world and most of them will live 5 than people in the twentieth century.Computers will be much smaller and 6 and there will be at least one in every 7 . And 8 studies will be one of the important subjects in school then.People wil l work 9 and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and travelling. 10 will be much easier and cheaper. And many more people will go to 11 countries for holidays.There will be changes in our 12 , too. Maybe no one will eat meat every day, instead, they eat more fruit and vegetables. Maybe people will be 13 . Work in the future will be different, too. 14 and hard work can be done by robots. Because of this, 15 will not have enough work to do .This will be a problem.1. A. interesting B. hard C. different D. beautiful2. A. why B. how C. when D. what3. A. slowly B. fast C. quietly D. suddenly4. A. people B. workers C. scientists D. doctors5. A. long B. longer C. happy D. lucky6. A. more useful B. useful C. helpful D. less useful7. A. hospital B. factory C. home D. town8. A. science B. maths C. English D. computer9. A. fewer hours B. more hoursC. eight hoursD. more than eight hours10. A. Seeing doctors B. Going to the cinemaC. ShoppingD. Travelling11. A. rich B. other C. poor D. small12. A. food B. clothes C. fruit D. drinks13. A. fatter B. thinner C .healthier D. more pleased14. A. Safe B. Easy C. Simple D. Dangerous15. A. a few people B. all the peopleC. many peopleD. some people1 名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
【英语】中考英语完形填空阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Mulin is a boy from Hubei. He is a(n) 1 boy. His parents divorced(离婚)when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time,he got 6 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 11 he was really so happy,he said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy,he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 13 .When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure, there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .What a good boy! We should learn from him.1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother3. A. At B. In C. For D. To4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend8. A. few B. much C. many D. little9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt11. A. that B. if C. where D. why12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget15. A. back B. up C. off D. down【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)C;(8)D;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;【解析】【分析】文章大意:木林是一个湖北男孩。
2020年中考英语完形填空100篇附答案解析一、基础篇(120)1. Once upon a time, there was a little girl named Alice. She was very ________ and always ready to help others.答案:kind解析:根据句意,这里描述的是Alice的性格特征,表示她很善良,故选kind。
2. Every morning, Alice ________ to school on foot. She enjoyed the short walk and the fresh air.答案:walked解析:根据句意,这里表示过去的一种习惯性动作,故用一般过去时,选walked。
3. One day, on her way to school, Alice saw an old man________ on the ground. He looked very sad.答案:lying解析:根据句意,这里描述的是老人躺在地上的状态,故用lying。
……二、进阶篇(2140)21. The old man told Alice that he had lost his way and couldn't find his ________. Alice decided to help him.答案:home解析:根据句意,老人迷路了,找不到他的家,故选home。
22. With great ________, Alice held the old man's hand and led him through the streets until they arrived at his house.答案:patience解析:这里描述的是Alice帮助老人时的态度,表示她非常有耐心,故选patience。
最新中考英语完形填空和阅读理解100及答案经典一、完形填空1.完形填空Where did you go yesterday? Did you hear music at any of those places? Today most stores and restaurants play music. You might 1 hear music in an office or on a farm.Scientists believe that music changes the 2 people behave. According to some scientists, the sound of Western classical music makes people 3 richer. When a restaurant plays classical music, people spend 4 money on food and drinks. When the restaurant plays 5 music, people spend less money. With 6 music, people spend even less. Scientists also believe that loud, fast music makes people eat faster. In fact people eat their food faster when the music gets faster. Some restaurants play fast music during their 7 hours. This gets people to eat faster and leave 8 . In this way, restaurants can make more money. Some scientists think that music makes you think and learn better. They say that music helps students to be more active. It is true that people learn better when they are 9 . And listening to music can help you relax.Be 10 next time you hear music somewhere, because it might change the way you do things.1. A. already B. even C. hardly D. never2. A. way B. time C. idea D. place3. A. become B. get C. feel D. look4. A. much B. more C. little D. less5. A. pop B. modern C. light D. country6. A. no B. much C. any D. some7. A. free B. busy C. happy D. sad8. A. slowly B. quickly C. quietly D. carefully9. A. excited B. interested C. confident D. relaxed10. A. quiet B. quick C. happy D. careful【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)A;(7)B;(8)B;(9)D;(10)D;【解析】【分析】本文介绍了音乐可能会改变你做事的方式。
2022年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.(10分)Betty and Dave have lived in the same neighborhood since they were little children.(1)A used to play together and were good friends.As they grew older,they played together less.Betty preferred to be with girls,(2)B Dave preferred to play with boys.When they were about 16 years old,they almost (3)D speaking to each other,not because they had disagreed with each other about anything,but just because they belonged to different groups.For one thing Betty was making an effort to be a writer,while Dave was (4)C sports;for another,Betty liked studying Chinese so much that she began to write short stories in (5)A.She also liked TV programs and enjoyed watching baseball games very much.While Betty was working on her Chinese lessons or watching baseball games on TV,Dave was working for his mother in her store after school.He liked (6)D things there and helped a lot.In fact,it was (7)A that brought Betty and Dave back together.When Dave was going home one afternoon,he looked in the window of Betty's living room,and he saw that she was watching a baseball game on TV.He (8)C and knocked at the door.Betty was surprised to (9)B him,but she asked him to come in,and they watched the rest of the game together. (10)C,Betty and Dave are good friends again.They have different ideas about things sometimes,but they agree with each other that baseball is the best game in the world.(1)A.They B.We C.He D.She(2)A.or B.and C.unless D.if(3)A.kept B.loved C.began D.stopped(4)A.surprised at B.worried about C.interested in D.afraid of(5)A.Chinese B.English C.French D.German(6)A.eating B.drinking C.buying D.selling(7)A.baseball B.football C.basketball D.tennis(8)A.gave up B.woke up C.walked up D.got up(9)A.help B.see C.know D.warm(10)A.Seriously B.Generally C.Finally D.Especially【分析】本文讲述了贝蒂和戴夫的故事,他们从小就住在同一个社区,关系非常好,之后经历了一段时间的疏远,后因共同的爱好又成为好朋友的故事。
青海省2024年中考英语真题姓名:__________ 班级:__________考号:__________根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Once there was a 14-year-old boy who was known as a fast runner in his village. He only cared about winning every race and becoming more 1..One day, the boy 2. a running race in his village. He won the 100-meter and 50-meter races with no problem. He was 3.himself and received great applause (掌声).But his grandfather asked him to have a race with two unexpected people, an old man and a blind (盲的)4.. The boy thought it was unbelievable but agreed. In the race, the boy finished 5., but the old man and the blind girl were 6.at the starting line (起跑线). With joy, he was waiting for the applause from the crowd. But they kept 7.."Why are people not cheering 8.me like before?" he asked his 9.. "Start the race again with them. But this time all of you should cross the finish line at the same time," the grandfather said.The boy was surprised but 10..During the second race, the boy took the 11.of the old man and the blind girl and walked12.with them. The crowd gave them a standing applause.The boy asked his grandfather, "For whom are the people cheering? Is it for me, or 13.?"The grandfather was happy. He 14.and said, "The crowd did not cheer for anyone of you. They 15.for how you all ran the race together."Facing the race of life, what matters is not just winning, but how you run the race.1.A.beautiful B.successful C.upset2.A.took part in B.took out C.took care of3.A.good at B.proud of C.interested in4.A.man B.uncle C.girl5.A.first B.second C.third6.A.never B.still C.ever7.A.quiet B.relaxed C.careful8.A.in B.from C.for9.A.father B.grandfather C.grandmother10.A.agreed B.stopped C.played11.A.legs B.feet C.hands12.A.slowly B.easily C.clearly13.A.her B.him C.them14.A.jumped B.smiled C.worried15.A.sang B.worked C.cheered二、阅读理解,阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
苏州市2023年中考英语真题含答案解析一、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
When I was eleven years old,my life changed forever when I got a serious disease.My life was 1.with operations and treatments.I felt stressed because I was really uncertain2.everything that was happening.One day,I was receiving my thirteenth operation in the hospital.Being away from my friends and school was causing me almost as much3.as the operation itself.During that hospital stay,I received a card from a volunteer.That simple4.meant much to me and gave me hope again during my time of need.I'll never5.the way I felt after that small act of kindness.I started creating an organization called Cards for Hospitalized(住院的)Kids.The charity began with a simple dream of giving6.,joy and magic to those kids.It later 7.a national organization that sent cards to over5000sick kids at more than50hospitals across the country.It is hard to believe that an act as simple as a card can do so much good,8.it does.Seeing a picture of a child9.one of our cards with a huge smile makes us keep this wonderful charity alive.10.might provide medicine for these sick kids,but we provide that little bit of hope and magic that'll go a long way.1.A.lighted B.matched C.filled D.painted 2.A.about B.with C.over D.towards 3.A.fun B.pain C.value D.danger4.A.act B.job C.game D.lesson 5.A.mind B.lead C.forget D.risk 6.A.hope B.fear C.shock D.pressure 7.A.looked up B.gave up C.broke into D.turned into 8.A.nor B.but C.for D.or 9.A.selling B.printing C.holding D.cleaning 10.A.Teachers B.Friends C.Patients D.Doctors二、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解What was your favorite subject in school? History.I really loved studying different time periods, countries and cultures.I still love to read history books; travel when possible;watch the History Channel.—Kristin Singer Art.I was shy and quiet,and I could express my feelings through my artwork.It helped to build my self-confidence.—Blair C.Wilke History/social studies.A great teacher got me thinking about the role that each of us plays in society and how we can change the course of history.—Richard GoldmanEnglish.It created a love of books and writing in me.Being able to write beautiful words for others to read is real magic.—Tammy Bond Math.Some of the greatest life lessons I ever learned were in math.And then I decided I'd be a math teacher.—Teri BenchTop AnswersScience25%Math18%History/social studies17%English14%Other(includes music,art,etc.)26%What your favorite subject says about you Science:You are highly curious.You try to understand things by studying them carefully.You wisely connect ideas or reasons.Art:You are always looking for the bright side,even in the darkest situations,and often see the bigger picture.History:You seem to remember everything.You are wise,humorous and hardworking.Math:You're well organized,seldom late and very strict.You can tell what things will be like.English:You are creative andopen-minded.You love to explore in your own mind.11.What percent of people in this survey like Science?A.17%.B.18%.C.25%.D.26% 12.What do Kristin Singer and Richard Goldman have in common?A.They both liked History.B.They did well in social studies.C.They both enjoyed travelling.D.They showed interest in Math.13.What does Tammy Bond's favorite subject say about her?A.She is highly curious and studies things carefully.B.She is shy and quiet and finds beauty through art.C.She is strict and san tell what things will be like.D.She is creative and loves to explore in her mind.阅读理解Confucianism(儒家思想)has been followed by Chinese people for more than two thousand years.To help people understand how to behave towards others,Confucianism teaches the Five Constants(五常).These are ren,yi,li,zhi and xin.They are general virtues(美德)around the world.The most important two are ren and li.Ren is the feeling of care and love we should have for others.Confucius explained ren could best be understood as loving others.He is famous for teaching people"What you do not want done to yourself,do not do to others".It is quite similar to what is known in the West as the Golden Rule(treat others as you wish to be treated).While the meaning of ren is easy to understand,li is a little harder to express.It can be thought of as duty or even respect.Generally,li is the way we should connect with people in our everyday life.In Confucian writings,discussions about li include the proper way to drink tea and how to remember ancestors (祖先).While ren is mostly about our opinions and feelings,li is about how we express our opinions and feelings towards others and towards the world around us.Perhaps the most well-known Confucian virtue is xiao.This is the duty children have to their parents. Xiao means loving,respecting,obeying and taking care of one's parents in their old age.In Confucianism, xiao is important for a harmonious(和谐的)society:Without it,the whole world would fall into a mess. 14.Which are the most important of the Five Constants?A.Ren and yi.B.Ren and li.C.Li and xin.D.Yi and zhi. 15.What is the best Chinese for the underlined sentence in Paragraph3?A.博学于文,约之以礼。
【英语】英语中考英语完形填空100及答案经典一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
My neighbor is a doctor. He and his wife are some of the 1 people I have ever met. A few years ago, we started this kind of "favor war "where one of us would do something kind for the other, such as 2 the driveway or building a shed, and next time the other would 3 to top it with another favor.Yesterday morning there was about 2 or 3 feet of snow on the ground and I 4 he shoveled (铲) my driveway for me when I was out on a business trip last 5 . So I took out my shovel and took care of both our sidewalks and driveways because it was my turn to do a favor 6 . It took a while but I finished it and got into my car for work.That night I got a 7 on my door, it was my neighbor. He immediately shook my hand and thanked me for shoveling 8 driveway and sidewalk, so that he was able to get to work earlier and 9 a boy."As soon as I started the car early this morning, a(n) 10 came through that a young boy in our neighborhood was seriously ill. 11 , my partner and I were only about 2 minutes away, but the closest ambulance (救护车) 10 minutes," added he. "A young boy gotto live his life 12 you did me the favor earlier this morning."It wasn't too much 13 to shovel a driveway, but what I did got a young boy to see his family again, go back to school again and live his life again.14 favor is too small. Even the smallest favor can make the biggest 15 . One favor will always be followed by another.1. A. nicest B. busiest C. richest D. happiest2. A. looking for B. going down C. cleaning up D. walking across3. A. try B. stop C. agree D. refuse4. A. saw B. thought C. expected D. remembered5. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter6. A. soon B. back C. again D. first7. A. note B. kick C. gift D. knock8. A. my B. our C. his D. your9. A. met B. saved C. supported D. encouraged10. A. call B. card C. letter D. invitation11. A. Finally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly12. A. when B. unless C. because D. though13. A. practice B. trouble C. attention D. experience14. A. No B. Any C. Some D. Each15. A. choice B. progress C. decision D. difference【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)B;(7)D;(8)C;(9)B;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者与邻居经常互相帮忙,如帮忙扫雪等,但因为这些小事,让医生挽救了一位孩子的生命,因此好事无大小,往往极小的好事会产生很大的不同。
新疆2024年中考英语真题姓名:__________班级:__________考号:__________题号一二三四五六七八总分评分一、完形填空(15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
My daughter Linda is kind.She always writes love notes as gifts to warm1..Her brother Stephen2.a basketball game.She wrote a note to tell him he was the best player in the world 3.he didn't win the game.After work,I often got her thank-you note with4.face for my efforts.We were used to receiving Linda's love notes and always put them up on the fridge.But one day I5.found there was no one for Linda.At that time,my eyes filled6.tears(眼泪).My husband asked me 7.was wrong.I pointed at the notes on the fridge.Though I said8.,he knew exactly what I was trying to tell him.Weeks9.I could see the notes for Linda on the fridge.In return,she wrote more notes to show her love.Linda has10..She has her own family and children.But some things about her have 11.changed.One afternoon,I got another love note12.her."Thanks for always being there for me,Mom.I am 13.to have you as family."It reminded me of all her love14..They are the warmest15.in the world.1.A.others B.herself C.him2.A.got B.lost C.won3.A.although B.or C.and4.A.crying B.sleeping C.smiling5.A.politely B.suddenly C.deeply6.A.to B.of C.with7.A.what B.which C.who8.A.everything B.nothing C.something9.A.later B.before C.ago10.A.made up B.given up C.grown up11.A.always B.never C.often12.A.at B.in C.from13.A.happy B.unhappy C.lonely14.A.books B.notes C.lessons15.A.gifts B.fridges C.games二、阅读理解,第一节阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案(四篇阅读,共4小题,满分36分,其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题)。
练习一Ⅰ. 完形填空(2015·江西中考) Most of us have three meals a day. We take food for granted(想当然). And we don’t think about it. 1experts argue a food crisis(危机)is coming. This crisis is going to make us2the way we think about food.Food is in great need3 a growing of world population. By 1960, the population was three billion. It doubled to six billion by 1999. By 2050, this planet will need to4at least nine billion people. As a result, the food prices get higher and higher.So, what can a5, crowed world do? One suggestion is to eat6meat. Meat uses more natural resources(资源)than grains(谷物). It requires more7to produce one pound of meat than to produce one pound of grain. It also requires between 5 and 10 times more8than vegetables. So, eating less meat will9 more land for farming, and it will save water.To eat less meat, people will need to change their eating habits. That will not be 10. Americans, for example, have11loved meat. In general, they eat twice as much meat as people in other countries. At the same time, in developing countries like China and Brazil, sales of meat have doubled in the last 20 years. 12will double again by 2050. Growing need of meat will13to put pressure on natural resources.World population is increasing, resources are becoming fewer, and food pricesare rising. Therefore, we need to rethink14we eat every day. For meat lovers, we don’t need to give up meat15. But we need to eat more grains and less meat.1. A. And B. But C. Or D. Until2. A. change B. find C. get D. tell3. A. instead of B. thanks toC. because ofD. as for4. A. help B. have C. feed D. meet5. A. busy B. tired C. thirsty D. hungry6. A. less B. more C. much D. little7. A. time B. land C. people D. place8. A. air B. meat C. money D. water9. A. provide B. produce C. waste D. need10. A. important B. hardC. easyD. necessary11. A. never B. seldom C. hardly D. always12. A. It B. They C. We D. That13. A. continue B. stop C. have D. start14. A. how B. when C. what D. where15. A. quickly B. completelyC. finallyD. especiallyⅡ. 阅读理解(2014·山西中考) What does it mean to be green? “Green”is more than just a color. It also meanstaking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and without them the earth wouldn’t be such a lovely home for us human beings.Sometimes people call ours a“throw away society”. That means we a re always throwing away old things and buying new ones. Many times, if you no longer need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your brother is old enough not to play with his plastic bike, why not give it to another family who has a little kid so that they don’t need to buy one? And one less large plastic toy doesn’t need to be produced.Recycling(回收利用)has never been easier. Many organizations will pick it up right in front of your house and some towns even require(要求)it. Tell your mom or dad you want to become“Chief of Recycling”for your family. Now that you know what things you can recycle, find a place to keep them. Make sure you encourage everyone in your house to think whether things can be reused or recycled before they’re thrown away.Almost everyone likes traveling. But next time before you travel around the world, take a look at your own backyard. Is there a place where you could plant a tree or put in a little fruit or vegetable garden? If so, get there and get your hands dirty. Then you can watch with pride as your tree takes root, and your garden plants grow into big plants full of ripe, red tomatoes or tiny, juicy blueberries. Who knew being green would taste so good?1. In the first paragraph, the writer introduces the topic of the passage by.A. telling an interesting storyB. explaining the word“green”C. giving some special examples2. In a“throw away society”, .A. people shouldn’t produce any plastic thingsB. people can get anything they want from othersC. people always throw away the used things and buy new ones3. To be“Chief of Recycling”, you should.A. recycle things all by yourselfB. ask your family to use the old things all the timeC. find a place to keep the things that can be recycled4. You are advised to run a fruit or vegetable garden in order to.A. create a green environmentB. make a lot of moneyC. get your hands dirty5. The purpose of the passage is to tell us that.A. we must enjoy natureB. we had better eat more green foodC. we should protect our environment答案解析Ⅰ. 【主旨大意】随着全球人口的增长, 粮食危机变得越来越严重。