黑龙江省黑河北安市2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案考生须知：1．全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2．请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Many people do not realize the importance of health ______ they have fallen ill.A．until B．while C．when D．after2、—I feel tired and sleepy.—Why not ________ for a while?A．stop to rest B．stopping to restC．stop resting D．stopping resting3、Not only Ciqikou but Hongyadong ________ well-known to people around China now.A．is B．are C．was D．were4、Get up early, _____ you’ll be late for class.A．so B．or C．and D．but5、— Would you like to have ________ coffee?—No, thanks. I don’t want ________ drinks.A．some; some B．any; any C．some; any D．any; some6、The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _________ during the evening party.A．put up B．stay up C．showed up D．dressed up7、— What type of music do you like?— I like _____ music because it has strong local color.A．folk B．classical C．rock D．pop8、(2016•安徽) For our own safety, it's important to ________ the traffic rules on the way to school.A．follow B．change C．make D．break9、--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A．cheer up her B．cheer up C．cheer her up D．cheered up10、special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.A．How B．What C．How a D．What aⅡ. 完形填空11、Not only adults but also teenagers have problems in their life. Here is a survey showing the main problems of 1They feel stressed because they have 2 homework to do both at school and at home. They have lots of exams3 And parents usually send them4 different classes at weekends. As a result, so many of them almost become bookworms(书虫). On holidays, they could hardly have5 time to do what they are interested in. Now more and more teenagers6 short-sighted. They often read in bed or keep7 for a long time without having a rest. Some of them are crazy about playing computer games. Some8 too much watching TV9 serious problem among teenagers is that many of them are becoming fat. They eat too much junk food, but they take little exercise.I think teenagers should think of ways on how to 10 the problem. They should make a plan for study and hobbies and find time to relax as much as possible.1．A．adult B．adults C．teenager D．teenagers2．A．too many B．too much C．much too D．many too3．A．join B．to be taken C．to take D．to join4．A．to B．for C．of D．in5．A．our own B．their own C．his own D．they own6．A．are getting B．are getting C．got D．are become7．A．red B．read C．to read D．reading8．A．pay B．cost C．spend D．take9．A．Another B．Other C．Others D．Some10．A．doing with B．do with C．dealing with D．deal withⅢ. 语法填空12、Just like football, basketball is one of the 1．(popular) sports in the world.The game of the basketball2．(go) a long way since its first game on December 21, 1891. At the beginning the game wasn’t played very 3．(wide ),because students played 4．game inside when the weather outside became too cold for sports. Now basketball 5．(play) in many different countries around the world. Fans of basketball love playing the games in all seasons---spring, summer, fall, winter.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、These four ads are for four children’s books. They talk about the writers, prices, sizes and so on of the books.198 words1．Why does Alfie want to be an angel?A．Because angels can fly. B．Because angels can do anything.C．Because angels look like each other. D．Because angels are cool.2．How much is What Is Peace?A．￡7.50. B．￡6.50. C．￡5.99. D．￡8.50.3．Andy is a Korean boy. Which book can he read?A．Al fie’s Angels.B．That’s My Mum.C．What Is Peace. D．Farmer Duck.B14、People usually think volunteering is just for adults and it seems hard for students like us. But it is totally different in Canada. The government encourages people of any age to volunteer in public and make contributions to the wholesociety. Therefore, if students want to graduate from high school, 30 hours of volunteering is required. If students want to get into a good university, it helps if they contribute a lot to society. Volunteering is an important factor that universities will take into consideration.Furthermore, there are volunteer opportunities everywhere. People can find information about how to volunteer posted in the library or on the Internet. It includes many different jobs, such as wrapping gifts in a shopping mall, taking care of small kids or cleaning up a church. Students can choose what they want to do and register(注册) on line.I got my first volunteering job in New Westminster Museum every Sunday from 9:30am to 11:30 am. My job is to proofread the documents on a laptop and correct mistakes. The museum is about the history of the Irving Family, a historically important family in New Westminster. At first, I was nervous to communicate with others. But as time passed I became more open. During volunteering, I not only learned how to work with other volunteers, but also learned a lot of history about New Westminster.As a volunteer, I am proud of myself. I enjoy doing my job and helping others.1．From the first paragraph, we know _________ in Canada.A．being a volunteer can earn a lot of moneyB．students can graduate form high school without doing volunteeringC．the student who contributes a lot to society may have a chance to enter the good universityD．the government only ask adults to be volunteers.2．The writer spent ________ hours when she did her first volunteering job.A．2 B．3 C．4 D．53．The underlined phrase “proofread the documents” means _________ in the third paragraph?A．起草文件B．校对文件C．打印文件D．发送文件4．The writer wrote the article mainly to _________ .A．introduce the volunteering in Canada.B．describe where can find volunteer opportunitiesC．show that she learned a lot from being a volunteerD．compare her first volunteering job with other jobs to show their differences5．The best title of the article maybe “ _________ ”.A．Volunteering in CanadaB．Where to find a volunteering job in CanadaC．The best way to find a volunteering job in CanadaD．Students in CanadaC15、Emma and Hannah are 13-year-old school girls from Minnesota, USA．They are good at making new things both of them are also good at sales. They are selling charms (小装饰物) made out of bottle caps.The girls came up with the idea last summer when they saw charms were popular with kids. They talked with their parents about the idea. Since then they have sold enough charms to buy a bike for Hannah.The girls collect bottle caps and then clean them. They find some interesting pictures on the Internet or on paper, and then glue them onto the inside of the caps. There are different kinds of pictures, “Peace signs are popular with girls, and single-letter charms are popular with boys whose names start with those letters,” Emma and Hannah said.Now, charms can be found eve rywhere at Dakota Hills Middle School in Eagan. “Students put charms on purses, backpacks, and their lunch boxes,” said Emma. Emma and Hannah also have a shop on the Internet. They hope they can sell their charms to more kids. They’re thinking about sellin g their charms at the Eagan Market Festival next summer.Their business is not only for getting money. At their Valentine’s sale, 20% of the income (收入) went to charity. 1．When _______ did the girls begin to sell the charms?A．About a year ago. B．About two months ago.C．Nearly fifty days ago. D．Nearly five weeks ago.2．Which_______ of the following may NOT be on the charms?A．Pictures. B．Signs. C．Letters. D．Numbers.3．What_______do Emma and Hannah hope to do now?A．They hope to become rich people. B．They hope to give money to charity.C．They hope to sell more charms. D．They hope to sell charms in every school.4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The two girls love their parents and money. B．Boys like charms with signs.C．They won’t sell charms next summer.D．The charms are popular with students.D16、Usually, students are not encouraged to run or jump around in the corridor (走廊). However, students in a British grammar school really enjoy running on the corridor tiles (瓷砖) and their teachers even encourage them to do that. Why? It is because the corridor was built with special kinetic (动能的) tiles. When students jump on the tiles, electricity will be produced. After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can fully charge 853 mobile phones or power(供电) an electric car to drive seven miles. It’s amazing, isn’t it?The corridor tiles are really a brilliant invention. Students can not only play on the corridor, but also help power the lights in their school corridors and other equipment in their classrooms. Besides, this is a good way to teach students tobe creative. They will beinspiredto be scientists, inventors and engineers in the future to find clean energy for all humans.The inventor of the magic corridor tiles is Laurence Kemball-Cook. He was once a student in this school. Now, he is CEO of his own company. The corridor tiles are not Laurence’s only invention. He has also inv ented a special dance floor, which can be used at music festivals. It allows dancers to charge their mobile phones while they are dancing on the dance floor.1．Why do the students in the passage enjoy running on the corridor tiles?A．Because the corridor tiles are expensive.B．Because the teachers ask them to do that.C．Because the corridor was built with special tiles.D．Because students like running and jumping.2．After one year, the electricity produced from the tiles can provide enough energy for _______.A．over 800 mobile phonesB．all the lights of the schoolC．an electric car to drive 70 milesD．the lights and other equipment in their classrooms.3．The underlined word “inspired” most probably means “ _________”.A．encouraged B．forcedC．trained D．allowed4．What else has Laurence invented besides the corridor tiles from the passage?A．A mobile phone. B．A music player.C．An electric car D．A special dance floor.5．According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A．Students are not allowed to walk in the corridor.B．Laurence once studied in the British grammar school.C．Laurence has more than one company of his own.D．All the corridor in British schools was built with special kinetic tiles.E17、At present, more and more people are crazy about travelling. Why do people travel? ＂The world is so big thatI want to have a look.＂many people would say. But travelling abroad now means much more than that for the growing number of Chinese tourists. Of course it offers us good opportunities to meet people from other countries, learnabout their culture and customs.According to the United Nations World Tourism Organization (UNWTO), more than 1 billion people travelled to another country in 2012. In 2012, Chinese people travelled abroad 30 percent more than in 2011. In 2014, the number of outbound tourists has reached over 100 million for the first time. Compared with 2013, it has increased by 19.49%. Chinese has ranked first as the main source of the world tourism according to the report. The prosperity (繁荣) of the tourism industry can also bring both our country and foreign countries great economic benefits. Chinese people usually travel abroad in large tourist groups and visit several countries in one trip.Chinese people don’t just tra vel for sightseeing. The China International Travel Service Company said that all their tour trips sold out a month before Christmas Day. Stores offered discounts(打折) during that time, so shopping in Europe and the United States is popular among Chinese travellers.In December, China is going through a very cold winter. So many people like to go to some countries in Southeast Asia because the weather there is quite pleasant.The improvement of living standards means more Chinese can travel abroad. But many of them don’t have a sense of public manners. A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s second worst tourists.If you want to change that bad name, remember to avoid the following: littering, spitting, snatching bus seats,line-jumping, taking off shoes in public, talking loudly and smoking in non-smoking areas. Besides, we should learn some necessary manners of foreign countries.1．Which of the followings is not the reason why Chinese people travel abroad?A．To have a look at the word.B．To shop abroad.C．To bring foreign countries great economic benefits.D．To learn about foreign culture and customs.2．How do Chinese people usually travel abroad?A．In small groups and visit one country in one trip.B．In large groups and visit several countries in one trip.C．In small groups and visit several countries in one trip.D．In large groups and visit one country in one trip.3．The underlined word ＂outbound＂in the passage probably means _______.A．outside the station B．going outC．going towards D．going abroad4．Which of the following is right according to the passage?A．Chinese has ranked second as the main source of the world tourism according to the report.B．A report by Living Social website in March 2012 even listed Chinese as the world’s worst tourists.C．Chinese people like to travel before Christmas because of the cold winter in China.D．People choose to some countries in Southeast Asia in winter because of the nice weather there.5．What can we infer from the passage?A．Many of Chinese people behaved badly when traveling abroad.B．In 2013, the number of outbound tourists is larger than that in 2014.C．Chinese people won the bad name because too many Chinese people buy discount things before Christmas.D．We have to change names when we travel abroad.F18、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.1．What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*comA．Staying on the farmB．Moving to the countrysideC．Leaving home for the cityD．Running away from the school2．Which of the following is true about the writer?A．He is very old now.B．He is in good health.C．He prefers driving a car.D．He lives in the city now.3．In the passage, the writer tries to _______.A．express his opinions about way of lifeB．describe his life in the countrysideC．show an interest in the outside worldD．ask the reader to live in the city4．How is the passage mainly developed?A．By inferring B．By comparingC．By listing examples D．By giving explanations2Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达今年的奥斯卡，在陪跑22年之后，莱昂纳多(Leonardo DiCaprio)终于抱得了他人生的第一座奥斯卡小金人。
