高一英语必修一复习单选题

人教版高一英语必修一Unit 1 单元基础复习练习题一、单项选择1. This is the reason ____he explained to me just now.A. whyB. whichC. becauseD. about which2. The reason he is late is there was a breakdown on the railway.A. why; whyB. because; thatC. that; becauseD. why; that3. I will never forget the day _____ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while4. I will never forget the day _____ we spend together.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while5. Because he was six, he decided to _____ himself.A. wearB. have onC. dressD. put on6. It was 8 o’clock _____ I went back home last night.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. what7. __________ you missed such a fine lecture?A. How it was thatB. It was how thatC. How was it thatD. Was it how that8. I just wonder _______ that makes you so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is9. It was not until she got home __ Mary realized she had lost her keys.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. before10. What do you think ______ cut down the big tree?A. we can'tB. can't weC. that we can'tD. that can't we二、用括号里所给词汇的正确形式填空1. I find the story really worth ______(read).2. Where ____you ___ (be) for the past few years?3. They are practising _______(sing) the new songs.4. What do you think ______ (cause)an apple ______ (fall) to the ground?5. This book deals with questions _________(concern) Anti-Japanese War.三、用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空join ; join in ; take part in; attend1. Will you ________ the lecture on science?2. Would you like to _______ us ___ playing football?3. After ____________ the League, he often helps others.4. She ______________ the music competition.5. We _______ a country club that year.6. We’re going to visit the flower show tomorrow. Will you ____ us?7. The boy ________ the English Evening and had a good time.8. He didn’t _________ school yesterday because of his illness.四、从方框内选用合适的内容，并用其适当形式完成下面短文（每项限用一次）。

高一英语强调句单选题30题答案解析版1.It was in the library that I met Tom yesterday.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查强调句型it is/was...that...。

强调地点状语in the library，只能用that，A 选项where 引导定语从句或状语从句；B 选项which 用于定语从句；D 选项when 引导时间状语从句。

2.It was Tom who/that helped me with my English.A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom答案：C。

强调主语Tom，是人，可用that 或who，A 选项which 用于强调物；B 选项what 不用于强调句；D 选项whom 是宾格，此处作主语不合适。

3.It was at 8 o'clock that we began our class.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what答案：B。

强调时间状语at 8 o'clock，用that，A 选项when 引导时间状语从句；C 选项where 引导地点状语从句；D 选项what 不用于强调句。

4.It was because of the heavy rain that we had to stay at home.A.whyB.thatC.becauseD.for答案：B。

强调原因状语because of the heavy rain，用that，A 选项why 引导原因状语从句；C 选项because 引导原因状语从句；D 选项for 表示原因时语气较弱，不用于强调句。

5.It was the beautiful scenery that attracted many tourists.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.who答案：C。

高一英语强调句单选题30题1.It was in the classroom that I found my pencil.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B。

本题考查强调句型的基本结构“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that/who + 其他部分”。

A 选项“where”通常引导地点状语从句；C 选项“when”通常引导时间状语从句；D 选项“what”通常引导名词性从句。

只有B 选项“that”符合强调句型结构。

2.It was Tom who helped me with my homework.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：C。

强调句型中强调人时可以用“that”或者“who”，此处强调的是“Tom”是人，所以 C 选项“who”正确。

A 选项“which”通常用于引导定语从句修饰物；B 选项“that”在强调事物时使用；D 选项“whom”是宾格形式，在强调宾语且是人时使用。

3.It was at eight o'clock that we started our class.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.what答案：B。

本题再次考查强调句型基本结构，强调时间“at eight o'clock”，只能用“that”。

A 选项“when”引导时间状语从句；C 选项“where”引导地点状语从句；D 选项“what”引导名词性从句。

4.It was the book that he bought yesterday.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案：B。

强调句型强调物“the book”，用“that”。

A 选项“which”通常在定语从句中修饰物，但这里不是定语从句；C 选项“who”和D 选项“whom”强调人时使用。

5.It was in the park where we had a picnic.A.whereB.thatC.whenD.what答案：B。

高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1. I don't know ______ he will come or not.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what答案：B。

whether 可以和or not 连用，表示“是否”，if 不能与or not 连用。

that 引导宾语从句时无实际意义，在本句中不合适。

what 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分，本句不缺成分。

2. This is the book ______ I bought yesterday.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案：B。

先行词是book，在定语从句中作宾语，关系代词用which 或that。

who 和whom 用于指人。

where 用于表示地点的先行词。

3. I will go to the park ______ it is sunny tomorrow.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. so答案：A。

if 引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”。

because 引导原因状语从句。

although 引导让步状语从句。

so 引导结果状语从句。

4. What he said made me realize ______ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which答案：A。

what 引导宾语从句，在从句中修饰silly mistakes，意为“多么愚蠢的错误”。

that 在宾语从句中无实际意义。

how 修饰形容词或副词。

which 引导宾语从句时在从句中充当成分，本句不缺成分。

5. The man ______ is standing there is my teacher.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. where答案：A。

先行词是man，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。

必修一英语测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What does the word "environment" mean?A. 环境B. 环境C. 环境D. 环境答案：A2. Which of the following is not a verb?A. runB. jumpC. fastD. walk答案：C3. Fill in the blank with the correct preposition. "I will meet you ______ the library."A. inB. onC. atD. to答案：C4. Choose the correct sentence structure.A. He is a student who likes reading.B. He is a student likes reading.C. He is a student like reading.D. He is student likes reading.答案：A5. Which word is a synonym for "excellent"?A. poorB. averageC. goodD. outstanding答案：D6. The sentence "______" is grammatically incorrect.A. She has a lot of books.B. She have many books.C. She has many books.D. She has a books.答案：B7. What is the past tense of "build"?A. buildedB. buildC. builtD. building答案：C8. Choose the correct comparative form of the adjective.A. She is more tall than her sister.B. She is taller than her sister.C. She is more taller than her sister.D. She is tall than her sister.答案：B9. Which phrase is used to express a future arrangement?A. I am going to meet you tomorrow.B. I will to meet you tomorrow.C. I am meet you tomorrow.D. I will meet you tomorrow.答案：D10. Fill in the blank with the correct conjunction."I will call you ______ I arrive."A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since答案：C二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to ______ their books openduring the lecture.答案：keep2. She decided to ______ the party because she was tired.答案：attend3. The weather was ______ for a picnic.答案：perfect4. He ______ the window and let the fresh air in.答案：opened5. The children were ______ in the playground.答案：playing6. The scientist ______ the experiment carefully.答案：conducted7. She ______ her keys in her bag.答案：searched8. The movie was so ______ that everyone applauded.答案：amazing9. They ______ a new plan to solve the problem.答案：developed10. The book was ______ interesting that I couldn't put it down.答案：so三、阅读理解（每题2分，共20分）阅读以下短文，并回答问题。

高一英语语法系统复习单选题20题1.The boy is playing ______ basketball while the girl is playing ______ piano.A.the,theB./,theC.the,/D./,/答案：B。

本题考查定冠词的用法。

在表示球类运动的名词前不加冠词，如play basketball（ 打篮球）；而在表示乐器的名词前要加定冠词the，如play the piano 弹钢琴）。

2.There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

字母“h”的发音是以元音音素开头的，所以要用an。

例如an apple（ 一个苹果），这里的“a”也是因为apple 的发音是以元音音素开头而用an。

3.I have ______ book and ______ pen.A.a,aB.the,theC.a,theD.the,a答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

第一次提到的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a 或an，book 和pen 都是第一次提到且都是可数名词单数，又不是以元音音素开头，所以都用a。

4.There are many ______ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案：A。

本题考查名词的用法。

people 表示“人、人们”时是集合名词，本身就是复数形式，不能加s 也不能用a 或the 修饰。

5.This is ______ useful book.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

本题考查不定冠词的用法。

useful 的发音是以辅音音素开头的，所以用a。

比如a university（ 一所大学），university 也是以辅音音素开头用a。

6.She is taller than ____ in her class.A.any girlB.any other girlC.the other girlsD.others答案：B。

高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)题目1：—Hello! Could I speak to Tom, please?—This is Tom speaking.—Oh, it's great. But I （）your voice just now.A. didn't recognizeB. don't recognizeC. hadn't recognizedD. haven't recognized答案：A解析：“just now”表示“刚才”，是过去的时间，所以用一般过去时，否定形式是didn't recognize。

题目2：The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but （）didn't help. A. it B. she C. which D. he答案：A解析：这里需要一个代词指代前面医生建议这件事，it 可以指代上文提到的同一事物或事情。

题目3：The number of people invited （）fifty, but a number of them （）absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案：C解析：“the number of + 名词”作主语，谓语动词用单数；“a number of + 名词”作主语，谓语动词用复数。

题目4：—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That （）me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits答案：D解析：suit 表示“适合”，多指符合某人的口味、需要等。

fit 主要指大小、形状合适；meet 表示“满足”，常用于meet one's needs；satisfy 也表示“满足”，但更侧重于使某人满意。

高一英语词汇综合复习单选题40题1. I'm so tired that I can't ______ on my study.A. concentrateB. fixC. payD. absorb答案解析：A。

本题考查词汇搭配。

concentrate on是固定搭配，意为“集中精力于”。

选项B“fix”通常与“fix one's attention on”搭配，但这里少了“one's attention”，用法不对。

选项C“pay”与“pay attention to”搭配，而不是“pay on”。

选项D“absorb”虽然有“吸收、使全神贯注”的意思，但常用搭配是“be absorbed in”，所以A正确。

2. The accident ______ his carelessness.A. resulted fromB. led toC. because ofD. due to答案解析：A。

本题考查短语辨析。

result from表示“由……引起，起因于”，事故是由他的粗心引起的，所以A正确。

选项B“led to”表示“导致”，因果关系与本题不符。

选项C“because of”是介词短语，不能作谓语。

选项D“due to”也是介词短语，不能作谓语。

3. She has a very good ______ of direction.A. senseB. feelingC. viewD. idea答案解析：A。

本题考查词汇的词义辨析。

a sense of direction是固定搭配，意为“方向感”。

选项B“feeling”主要指情感、感觉。

选项C“view”主要指观点、景色。

选项D“idea”主要指想法、主意，所以A 正确。

4. The two countries are trying to ______ their differences through talks.A. solveB. settleC. dealD. do答案解析：B。

高一英语1. .Many buildings on both sides of the street the next year.A. will buildB. were builtC. are to be builtD. will be built2. Our teacher told us that there ______ no end to learning.A. wasB. isC. hasD. had3. —It was careless of you to have left your clothes all over. — My God, ______.A. so did IB. so I didC. so were youD. so did you4. Although he lived ____ in a ____ mountain villag e, he didn’t feel ____ at all.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. alone; lonely; lonelyC. lonely; lonely; aloneD. lonely; alone; alone5. After graduation from college, he began to go from city to city, ___ a suitable job.A. hunting forB. taking onC. looking afterD. bringing up6. This is really an exciting match. _______ the game?A. Who do you think will winB. Whom do you think will winC. Do you think who will winD. Do you think whom will win7. —It’s late. I must lea ve now. — OK. ______.A. Thank youB. Don’t worryC. I’m sorry for itD. Take care8. She thinks only of herself；she doesn’t _____ other people.A. care forB. care aboutC. care ofD. care in9. ______ you are very busy, ______ a line if you are in town.A. If; writeB. Even though; writeC. If; dropD. Even though; drop10. Jack is a student and studies at No. 1 Middle School. _____________.A. So Mary isB. So is MaryC. So does MaryD. So it is with Mary11. It was ______ that they went for a drive in the countryside.A. such a fine weatherB. so fine a weatherC. such fine weatherD. so fine weather12. — I suppose she is 30 years of age. — ___________A. You guess it!B. You will guess it!C. You’re guessing it!D. You guessed it!13. I am sorry: I can’t ______ your opinion about this question.A. argueB. shareC. haveD. agree14. He fell asleep with a book ______ open on his knee.A. layB. layingC. laidD. lying15. —Peter didn’t come to the meeting this morning.— I _______ him yesterday, but I was too busy and forgot it.A. should tellB. should have toldC. had to tellD. had told16. —May I have a look at those books？—__________.A. Not at allB. T hat’s rightC. Be my guestD. You’re welcome17. Do you have any difficulty ____ these flowers? I’d like to help you if you need.A. to plantB. for plantingC. with plantingD. in planting18. If you know anything ______ about it, you should tell us.A. after allB. all in allC. at allD. first of all19. ______ the playground, we learned that the football match had already begun.A. ArriveB. To arriveC. Arriving atD. Arrive at20. —How did it ______ that all the flowers died?—I had forgotten to water them.A. come aboutB. come backC. come onD. come down21. I don’t feel equal ______ doing the job. It’s too difficult for me.A. forB. toC. inD. on22. ____ students are practicing ___ English with each other at the English corner.A. The number of; to speakB. A great deal of; spokenC. A great many; speakD. A number of; speaking23. He got 97 points, ____ second in this English test.A. rankedB. rankingC. and rankingD. to rank24. He goes to work every day ______.A. except for rainy daysB. besides it rainsC. but that it rainsD. except on rainy days25. She is very hard-working, _______ he is very lazy.A. whileB. whenC. asD. if26. If you go on doing that kind of foolish things, you will ______ in prison.A. bring upB. end upC. take upD. come up27. _______ what he had already, the new stamps were not very interesting.A. Comparing withB. Replaced toC. Compared withD. Replaced to28. The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting is__ he stayed up late last night.A. becauseB. whyC. forD. that29. The scenery in my hometown is beautiful beyond ______.A. communicationB. expressionC. situationD. organization30. I’ll be at your ______ in three minutes.A. serviceB. orderC. movementD. signal31. —Bob, how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather? _____.A. Not likelyB. Have a good tripC. OKD. I’m fond of that32. Kong Linghui ______ Ma Lin and ______ the Men’s Single in the match.A. won, wonB. won, beatC. beat, beatD. beat, won33. Mr. Smith is considering ______ a computer, which is considered ______ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; to beC. to buy; beingD. buying; being34. The young lady is ____ a beauty; she is ______ than pretty.A. more than; more smartB. more than; smarterC. not only; smarterD. no more than; more clever35. Every possible means _____ to work out the problem, but it is too difficult for us.A. is usedB. are usedC. has been usedD. have been used36. The first Olympics in modern times _______ in 1896.A. was taken placeB. were heldC. was heldD. were happened37. ______ England improve their game, they’re going to lose the match.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD. Whether38. She spent as much as time as she could _______ over the lessons.A. goB. to goC. goingD. went39. We should ______ white clothes from dark clothes before washing.A. separateB. preventC. protectD. divide40. E-mail, as well as telephones, ______ an important part in daily communication.A. is playingB. have playedC. are playingD. play41. She’s so ______ that no one can please her.A. particularB. simpleC. normalD. adventurous42. First of all, please _____ me to introduce myself to you．A. makeB. agreeC. letD. allow43. — How do you learn English so well?— ______ it every day.A. In speakingB. By speakingC. With speakingD. On speaking44. During the last summer vacation, all the students had plenty of ______ and got a lot of practical ______ in the factory.A. exercises; experiencesB. exercises; experienceC. exercise; experienceD. exercise; experiences45. —What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent．It’s worth a second time．A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read46. —Will Mary go shopping with us this afternoon?—______. She has to prepare for the coming English examination.A. YesB. I’m afraid notC. It’s all rightD. Don’t worry47. On the way to the school, she was _____ in a heavy rain. As a result, she caught a bad cold.A. swallowedB. seizedC. keptD. caught48. ---Susan, you will come and watch TV, won’t you?---____．I prefer reading to ____television．A. No; watchB. No; watchingC. Yes, watchD. Yes; watching49. —Why didn’t Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised?—______.A. She must be busyB. She might have been freeC. She must have been busyD. She can’t be free50. I ________ it myself ________ your homework.A. prefer do; rather than copyB. prefer doing; than copyC. would do; rather than copyD. would rather do; than copy51. ______ you make a plan for study, you have to follow it.A. EvenB. OnceC. UnlessD. Until52. She has two daughters , ____ are nurses.A. all of themB. both of themC. both of whomD. all of whom53. Tom, together with his two sisters，________ .A. has seatedB. has been seatedC. have seatedD. have been seated54. How ________ we are of the Great Wall!A. curiousB. interestedC. proudD. satisfied55. Buildings were destroyed, and paintings ________ in pieces on the ground.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lying56. Shirley sent him _______ to explain the reason why she couldn’t go to his birthday party.A. one letter or the otherB. a letter after the otherC. letters after lettersD. letter after letter57. When she saw the ______ tiger, her face turned pale ______.A. frightening; with fearB. frightened; with fearC. frightening; at fearD. frightened; at fear58. I think you should end it _____ it is too late, or you will be sorry for it.A. beforeB. afterC. so thatD. because59. Tom and his dog ______ were here a moment ago have disappeared.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. those60. He studied very hard, but he failed in the final examination. When he got the papers, all his hopes were ______.A. rescuedB. shakenC. destroyedD. damaged61. —I’m sorry to trouble you, madam..—_______A. What for?B. My pleasure.C. It’s no matter.D. What seems to be the problem?62. Mind your ______; thank your friend when you leave the party.A. adviceB. waysC. mannersD. manner63. They ______ the idea that children could learn to read as babies.A. thoughtB. introducedC. inventedD. discovered64. To start with, we had many difficulties, but _____, we had help from the policemen.A. later onB. in the futureC. at the same timeD. sooner or later65. The young scientist made another wonderful discovery,______ of great importance to study SARS.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. I think which isD. I think is which66. —May I look at the menu for a little while? —Of course, ______, sir.A. don’t worryB. it doesn’t matterC. enjoy yourselfD. take your time67. When you rewrite the paragraph, I suggest you _____the last sentence as it is rather difficult.A. pointing outB. leaving outC. making outD. putting out68. I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time. There are several traffic jams on the way. Can you _____ me?A. apologizeB. interruptC. forgiveD. behave69. The government wants to rebuild the museum within the recent years, __will cost tens of thousands of dollars.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. in which70. Remember that it makes a bad ______ if you’re late.A. customB. habitC. commentD. impression71. Good manners, __ I think are very important when you communicate with others, often _____ you make good friends.A. what; helpsB. which; helpsC. which; helpD. that; help72. If you don’t know good manners at table, people may______ you.A. make an apology toB. make jokes aboutC. make a good impression onD. make friends with73. In order to earn more money for his new car, the young man has to work for three _____ hours in the evening.A. extraB. otherC. anotherD. else74. “I don’t think it’s my ___ that the TV blew up. I just turned it on, that’s all,” said the boy.A. errorB. mistakesC. faultD. duty75. I mean _____ abroad and nothing is going to stop me, though that means ______ my parents for a long time.A. going; leavingB. going; to leaveC. to go; to leaveD. to go; leaving76. —Why don’t you take a taxi there? It’ll save you a lot of time.—______.A. Thank youB. That’s all rightC. Good ideaD. I will77. I ______ all my honor and success to my teachers and classmates.A. ownB. oweC. returnD. give78. I’m not sure what___ he will play in the film, but I think he will act the part of the hero.A. careerB. performanceC. roleD. action79. I’m afraid___ her the truth, because I’m afraid______ her.A. to tell; of hurtingB. to tell; to hurtC. of telling; to hurtD. of telling; of hurting80. I can never forget the days _____ we worked together and the days ______ we spent happily together.A. for which; thatB. which; whenC. when; whichD. on which; when81. To go on business, I will have to stay ____ for some time, so I will ask someone to ___.A. away; take my placeB. off; instead of meC. off; take the place of mineD. away; take place of me82. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no______ but to take a taxi.A. wayB. choiceC. opportunityD. means83. I will stay at home and watch the _______ football match this evening.A. livingB. livelyC. aliveD. live84. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why85. — How do you like the books?— Oh, they are wonderful. People here think _____ of the books.A. littleB. goodC. a great dealD. badly86. My father served in the army in _______ when he was in _____.A. 1950’s; twentiesB. the 1950s; his twentiesC. the 1950’s; the twentiesD. 1950’s; the twenties87. There are six boys and two girls in the classro om; that’s eight _______.A. at allB. in allC. after allD. above all88. I am leaving _______ Shanghai and my plane takes______ at 8:30.A. to; forB. for; offC. off; awayD. to; off89. The prize ______ he worked so hard was a new bike.A. thatB. in whichC. for whichD. which90. ------Would you mind my telling him the news? ----_________.A. Yes, pleaseB. Never mindC. It doesn’t matterD. No, go ahead91. It is the way ____ they walk ____ makes people laugh.A. how; thatB. that; thatC. in which; whichD. /; which92．The shirt is different ___ that one ___ style and material.A．from; in B．to ; in C．to, between D．from; between93. —Is that 110? A thief is in my house…—Ok, help is ____.A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way94. — Are you going to Beijing ____ pleasure? —No, I’ll go to Beijing ____ business.A．on; for B．on; on C．for; on D．for; for95．Eco-travel is a form of travel ___ combines normal tourism with learning, _____ a way to find out what can be done to help animals, plants and people .A．what; as well as B．that, as well C．which; as well as D．which; as well96．____ my surprise, ____ I could have a word with him, he left.A．In; before B．To; before C．In; when D．To; since97. Please put the books back ________ you can find it.A. whichB. whereC. to whichD. in which98. On their way home the couple found the necklace ________.A. missB. missingC. missedD. to miss99. So far no letter ________ me, which makes me greatly worried.A. reachedB. heard fromC. has reachedD. has heard from100. To make your voice _______, you should talk as loud as you can.A. hearB. hearingC. to hearD. heardAnswers for reference1-10 BBBBA ADBDD11-20 CDBDB CDCCA21-30 BDBDA BCDBA31-40 ADBAC BCCAA41-50 ADBCC BDBCD51-60 BCBCB DAAAC61-70 DCBAA DBCAD71-80 CBACD CBCAC81-90 ABDACBBBCD91-100 BACCC BBBCD定语从句专项练习1. Nearly all the streets are in straight lines, ________ from east to west. Those ________ run fromnorth to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB. run; whoC. running; whoD. run; that2. This is the case ________ he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. on which3. Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn, ________ we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. how4. The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything ________ .A. that the little girl asks himB. the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD. what the little girl asks him5. —How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?—Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one ________ the telephone number isprovided.A. whichB. in whichC. of whichD. whose6. October 15 th is my birthday, ________ I will never forget.A. whenB. thatC. whatD. which7. The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point ________ he can walk correctly andsafely.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whose8. There are several research centers in China ________ a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what9. I hope that the little ________ I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when10. The time is not far away ________ modern communications will becomewidespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB. whenC. untilD. before11. ________ is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB. AsC. WhichD. What12. I shall never forget the day ________ Shen Zhou V was launched, ________ has a great effect on mylife.A. when, whichB. that, whichC. which, thatD. when, that13. The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A. that whichB. one thatC. that of whichD. this of which14. There is no such place ________ you dream of in all this world.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. as15. The people, ________ had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB. all of whose homesC. all their homesD. all of their homes16. The humans are destroying nature day by day, ________ of course, will cause severe punishment fromit sooner or later.A. whoB. whenC. on whichD. which17. Is this research center ________ you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB. thatC. the one thatD. the one where18. Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old ________ they swam in it.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. where19. The man showed us so heavy a stone ________ no man can lift.A. thatB. asC. whichD. and20. He stayed there for quite a long time, during ________ time he learned much spoken English. A. thatB. thisC. whichD. same答案与解析：1. A. 主语与run(延伸)是主动关系，所以用现在分词。

21.I don’t feel equal______doing the job.It’s too difficult for me.A.forB.toC.inD.on22.____students are practicing___English with each other at the English corner.A.The number of;to speakB.A great deal of;spokenC.A great many;speakD.A number of;speaking23.He got97points,____second in this English test.A.rankedB.rankingC.and rankingD.to rank24.He goes to work every day______.A.except for rainy daysB.besides it rainsC.but that it rainsD.except on rainy days25.She is very hard-working,_______he is very lazy.A.whileB.whenC.asD.if26.If you go on doing that kind of foolish things,you will______in prison.A.bring upB.end upC.take upe up27._______what he had already,the new stamps were not very interesting.paring withB.Replaced topared withD.Replaced to28.The reason why he didn’t attend the meeting is__he stayed up late last night.A.becauseB.whyC.forD.that29.The scenery in my hometown is beautiful beyond______.municationB.expressionC.situationanization30.I’ll be at your______in three minutes.A.serviceB.orderC.movementD.signal31.—Bob,how about going swimming this weekend?—Go swimming in this weather?_____.A.Not likelyB.Have a good tripC.OKD.I’m fond of that32.Kong Linghui______Ma Lin and______the Men’s Single in the match.A.won,wonB.won,beatC.beat,beatD.beat,won33.Mr.Smith is considering______a computer,which is considered______a great help in our work and study.A.to buy;to beB.buying;to beC.to buy;beingD.buying;being34.The young lady is____a beauty;she is______than pretty.A.more than;more smartB.more than;smarterC.not only;smarterD.no more than;more clever35.Every possible means_____to work out the problem,but it is too difficult for us.A.is usedB.are usedC.has been usedD.have been used36.The first Olympics in modern times_______in1896A.was taken placeB.were heldC.was heldD.were happened37.______England improve their game,they’re going to lose the match.A.IfB.WhenC.UnlessD.Whether38.She spent as much as time as she could_______over the lessons.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went39.We should______white clothes from dark clothes before washing.A.separateB.preventC.protectD.divide40.E-mail,as well as telephones,______an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play41.She’s so______that no one can please her.A.particularB.simpleC.normalD.adventurous42.First of all,please_____me to introduce myself to you．A.makeB.agreeC.letD.allow43.—How do you learn English so well?—______it every day.A.In speakingB.By speakingC.With speakingD.On speaking44.During the last summer vacation,all the students had plenty of______and got a lot of practical______in the factory.A.exercises;experiencesB.exercises;experienceC.exercise;experienceD.exercise;experiences45.—What do you think of the book?—Oh,excellent．It’s worth a second time．A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read46.—Will Mary go shopping with us this afternoon?—______.She has to prepare for the coming English examination.A.YesB.I’m afraid notC.It’s all rightD.Don’t worry47.On the way to the school,she was_____in a heavy rain.As a result,she caught a bad cold.A.swallowedB.seizedC.keptD.caught48.---Susan,you will come and watch TV,won’t you?---____．I prefer reading to____television．A.No;watchB.No;watchingC.Yes,watchD.Yes;watching49.—Why didn’t Susan come to see us yesterday as she promised?—______.A.She must be busyB.She might have been freeC.She must have been busyD.She can’t be free50.I________it myself________your homework.?A.prefer do;rather than copyB.prefer doing;than copyC.would do;rather than copyD.would rather do;than copy51.______you make a plan for study,you have to follow it.A.EvenB.OnceC.UnlessD.Until52.She has two daughters,____are nurses.A.all of themB.both of themC.both of whomD.all of whom53.Tom,together with his two sisters，________.A.has seatedB.has been seatedC.have seatedD.have been seated54.How________we are of the Great Wall!A.curiousB.interestedC.proudD.satisfied55.Buildings were destroyed,and paintings________in pieces on the ground.A.liedyidD.lying56.Shirley sent him_______to explain the reason why she couldn’t go to his birthday party.A.one letter or the otherB.a letter after the otherC.letters after lettersD.letter after letter57.When she saw the______tiger,her face turned pale______.A.frightening;with fearB.frightened;with fearC.frightening;at fearD.frightened;at fear58.I think you should end it_____it is too late,or you will be sorry for it.A.beforeB.afterC.so thatD.because59.Tom and his dog______were here a moment ago have disappeared.A.thatB.whoC.whichD.those60.He studied very hard,but he failed in the final examination.When he got the papers,all his hopes were______.A.rescuedB.shakenC.destroyedD.damaged61.—I’m sorry to trouble you,madam..—_______A.What for?B.My pleasure.C.It’s no matter.D.What seems to be the problem?62.Mind your______;thank your friend when you leave the party.A.adviceB.waysC.mannersD.manner63.They______the idea that children could learn to read as babies.A.thoughtB.introducedC.inventedD.discovered64.To start with,we had many difficulties,but_____,we had help from the policemen.ter onB.in the futureC.at the same timeD.sooner or later65.The young scientist made another wonderful discovery,__of great importance to study SARS.A.which I think isB.which I think it isC.I think which isD.I think is which66.—May I look at the menu for a little while?—Of course,______,sir.A.don’t worryB.it doesn’t matterC.enjoy yourselfD.take your time67.When you rewrite the paragraph,I suggest you_____the last sentence as it is rather difficult.A.pointing outB.leaving outC.making outD.putting out68.I didn’t mean to keep you waiting here for a long time.There are several traffic jams on the way.Can you_____ me?A.apologizeB.interruptC.forgiveD.behave69.The government wants to rebuild the museum within the recent years,__will cost tens of thousands of dollars.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.in which70.Remember that it makes a bad______if you’re late.A.customB.habitmentD.impression71.Good manners,__I think are very important when you communicate with others,often_____you make goodfriends.A.what;helpsB.which;helpsC.which;helpD.that;help72.If you don’t know good manners at table,people may______you.A.make an apology toB.make jokes aboutC.make a good impression onD.make friends with73.In order to earn more money for his new car,the young man has to work for three_____hours in the evening.A.extraB.otherC.anotherD.else74.“I don’t think it’s my___that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,that’s all,”said the boy.A.errorB.mistakesC.faultD.duty75.I mean_____abroad and nothing is going to stop me,though that means______my parents for a long time.A.going;leavingB.going;to leaveC.to go;to leaveD.to go;leaving76.—Why don’t you take a taxi there?It’ll save you a lot of time.—______.A.Thank youB.That’s all rightC.Good ideaD.I will77.I______all my honor and success to my teachers and classmates.A.ownB.oweC.returnD.give78.I’m not sure what___he will play in the film,but I think he will act the part of the hero.A.careerB.performanceC.roleD.action79.I’m afraid___her the truth,because I’m afraid______her.A.to tell;of hurtingB.to tell;to hurtC.of telling;to hurtD.of telling;of hurting80.I can never forget the days___we worked together and the days__we spent happily together.A.for which;thatB.which;whenC.when;whichD.on which;when81.To go on business,I will have to stay____for some time,so I will ask someone to___.A.away;take my placeB.off;instead of meC.off;take the place of mineD.away;take place of me82.We’ve missed the last bus.I’m afraid we have no______but to take a taxi.A.wayB.choiceC.opportunityD.means83.I will stay at home and watch the_______football match this evening.A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live84.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation_______he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB.whichC.whileD.why85.—How do you like the books?—Oh,they are wonderful.People here think_____of the books.A.littleB.goodC.a great dealD.badly86.My father served in the army in_______when he was in_____.A.1950’s;twentiesB.the1950s;his twentiesC.the1950’s;the twentiesD.1950’s;the twenties87.There are six boys and two girls in the classroom;that’s eight_______.A.at allB.in allC.after allD.above all88.I am leaving_______Shanghai and my plane takes______at8:30.A.to;forB.for;offC.off;awayD.to;off89.The prize______he worked so hard was a new bike.A.thatB.in whichC.for whichD.which90.------Would you mind my telling him the news?----_________.A.Yes,pleaseB.Never mindC.It doesn’t matterD.No,go ahead91.It is the way____they walk____makes people laugh.A.how;thatB.that;thatC.in which;whichD./;which92．The shirt is different___that one___style and material.A．from;in B．to;in C．to,between D．from;between93.—Is that110?A thief is in my house…—Ok,help is____.A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way94.—Are you going to Beijing____pleasure?—No,I’ll go to Beijing____business.A．on;for B．on;on C．for;on D．for;for95．Eco-travel is a form of travel___combines normal tourism with learning,_____a way to find out what can be done to help animals,plants and people.A．what;as well as B．that,as well C．which;as well as D．which;as well96．____my surprise,____I could have a word with him,he left.A．In;before B．To;before C．In;when D．To;since97.Please put the books back________you can find it.A.whichB.whereC.to whichD.in which98.On their way home the couple found the necklace________.A.missB.missingC.missedD.to miss99.So far no letter________me,which makes me greatly worried.A.reachedB.heard fromC.has reachedD.has heard from100.To make your voice_______,you should talk as loud as you can.A.hearB.hearingC.to hearD.heardAnswers for reference1-10BBBBA ADBDD11-20CDBDB CDCCA21-30BDBDA BCDBA31-40ADBAC BCCAA41-50ADBCC BDBCD51-60BCBCB DAAAC61-70DCBAA DBCAD71-80CBACD CBCAC81-90ABDACBBBCD91-100BACCC BBBCD高一英语上册基础训练100道1．—Can children swim in this pool?—Yes.However,they____never do so alone.A．may B．need C．could D．should2．—Excuse me?—____—How can I get to the nearest post office?A．That's OK B．Pardon?C．What's wrong?D．Yes?3．If you go to the movie tonight,so___I.A．will B．do C．am D．go4．—What are they doing over there?—They are arguing____each other____what caused Bird Flu.A．with;for B．with;about C．to,about D．at,on5．E-mail,as well as telephones,___an important part in daily communication.A．have played B．is paying C．are playing D．play6．If you are interested in being friends,drop me a line.“Drop me a line”means____.A．talk to me B．ring me C．write to me D．give me a call7．The lesson we can learn from Chuck and all____who have unusual friends is____friends are teachers. A．the others;how B．the others;thatC．others;how D．others;that8．Friendship helps us understand____we are,____we need each other and____we can do for each other. A．what,why;how B．who;how;whatC．who,what;why D．who;why,what9．I'm___sorry to say that you made____mistakes in your homework.A．too much;much too B．too much;too muchC．much too;too many D．much too;many too10．You have no idea____those days.A．that we were how busy B．how busy were weC．that how busy we were D．how busy we were11．—Could I use your bike?—____.A．Yes,you could use it B．Why,of courseC．No,you couldn't D．My bike?12．As we all know,Huanghe is____river.A．China's second longest B．the china's second longestC．the second china's longest D．china's the second longest13．You___go there to meet him if you want to,but you____!He'll come here soon.A．may,mustn't B．have to,needn'tC．can,needn't D．can,mustn't14．The boy spent as much time playing video games as he____studying.A．does B．had been C．was D．did15．____her hair getting gray,she decided to have it dyed.A．With B．As C．For D．Because of16．—Jack,how did it____that you made so many mistakes in your homework?—Well;I have no idea,either.A．come about B．occur to C．bring about D．happened17．The shirt is different___that one___style and material.A．from;in B．to;in C．to,between D．from;between18．When the others had gone,he___and put back the furniture.A．remained B．left C．kept D．stayed19．__,there must have been20,000people there,that is,there are___20,000people there.A．On total;a total of B．In total;a total ofC．In total;the total of D．On total;the total of20．—Is that110?A thief is in my house…—Ok,help is____.A．in the way B．in its way C．on the way D．by the way21．____staying at hotels in Red River Village,tourists can help the villagers make money so that they can take _____the river and the birds.A．By;care for B．By;care ofC．Through;care of D．With;care of22．It was___to watch sunset____evening.A．funny;to B．fun;towardsC．a fun;towards D．fun;in23．While hiking,you should____for dangers,____spiders,snakes or poisonous plants.A．watch out;for example B．take care,for exampleC．watch out;such as D．take care;such as24．He had a speech to prepare,so he____the party at an early time.A．get away B．get away from C．leave for D．leave from25．Children shouldn't go swimming in the lake____they are with their parent.A．until B．unless C．if not D．before26．He is clever,but____,he makes many mistakes.A．on the contrary B．on the other sideC．on the other hand D．on one hand27．—Are you going to Beijing____pleasure?—No,I'll go to Beijing____business.A．on;for B．on;on C．for;on D．for;for28．Eco-travel is a form of travel___combines normal tourism with learning,_____a way to find out what can be done to help animals,plants and people.A．what;as well as B．that,as wellC．which;as well as D．which;as well29．The mother often tells her son to be a good boy,warning him to____trouble.A．hold back from B．keep out of C．break away from D．get rid of30．John was caught____the earthquake____caused a lot of damage.A．by;which B．in;which C．by;in which D．in;in which31．____my surprise,____I could have a word with him,he left.A．In;before B．To;before C．In;when D．To;since32．Albert Einstein,____life had once been very hard,was given the Nobel Prize for physics in1921.A．of whom B．for whom C．for whose D．in whom33．—Will you go shopping now?—Not until I____my experiment.A．have finished B．will finish C．finished D．had finished34．The little girl___her mum's hand tightly while they____the street.A．held on to;crossed B．held up;crossedC．held back;crossed D．held by;crossed35．The teacher advised Tom to___before deciding to quit school.A．think about B．think twiceC．think up D．think over36．The general manager would like to see the plan___by the end of the year.A．carry out B．carrying out C．carried out D．to be carried out37．The dentist had___patients and he was___his feet all day.A．many;on B．a few;by C．many;by D．only a few;on38．I lost my way in complete darkness and,____matters worse,it began to rain.A．made B．making C．to make D．having made39．The boy___be very naughty,but he is very lovely.A．might B．can C．may D．must40．Helen is much kinder to her youngest child than to the others,___,of course,makes the others unhappy.A．who B．which C．that D．what41．There are a lot to do.We can't____to waste any time.A．wait B．afford C．have D．want42．The president,together with his bodyguard,___to the nuclear station____there was an accident20minutes ago. A．have come;which B．came;in whichC．has come;where D．came;in which43．Wendy didn't like John at first,but he was soon able to____by being especially understanding.A．get her over B．think it over C．talk it over D．win her over44．We___the general theory of relativity(相对论)___Albert Einstein.A．depend;on B．thank;for C．owe;to D．apologize;for45．—Thanks for helping me with this difficult maths problem.—____.That's what a close friend should do.A．Nothing serious.B．All right C．Never mind D．Forget it.46．—Tom,would you like to come to our dinner party?—____.A．Yes,I would B．Yes,with pleasureC．No,I can't come D．Sure,it's my pleasure.47．Sales of home computers have___in recent years,which makes the computer companies develop quickly.A．taken off B．gone out C．broken up D．worked out48．____he heard his name called,he turned around to see who was calling him.A．At the moment B．The moment C．For the moment D．In the moment49．I shall never forget those days___I spent in the country with the farmers,____has a great effect on my life. A．that;which B．which;what C．when;which D．when;that50．Some of this food came from Japan.How about____?A．the rest B．all the others C．another D．others51．—May I look at the menu for a little while?—Of course,____,sir.A．don't worry B．it doesn't matterC．enjoy yourself.D．take your time.52．—Did the boss treat you well?—His attitude to me was like____a friend.A．X B．one of C．the one of D．that of53．Stop arguing!Let's try___in a polite____.A．behaving;manners B．to operate;mannerC．acting;manners D．to act;manner54．I was first___to the novels of Thomas Hardy by an assistant at the local library,___persuaded me to read The Woodlanders.A．introduced;which B．brought in;whichC．introduced;who D．brought in;which55．Tom complains that his wife is always___fault with him.A．making B．looking for C．finding D．discovering56．It's the____in Britain for a bride(新娘)to throw her bouquet(花束)to the wedding guests.A．habit B．rule C．custom D．law57．—How much vinegar did you put in the salad?—I'm sorry to say,____.I forgot it.A．nothing B．none C．anything D．no58．Is the hotel___offered you a job___you stayed the first time you arrived here?A．which;where B．the one;in whichC．where;that D．the one that;which59．___professional violinist practices for several hours a day,but___violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A．Any;any B．All;any C．Each;every D．Every;each60．The Song Hua River flows____Jilin city.A．across B．over C．through D．in61．Though the city was___attack,the people of the city never___.A．in;gave up B．in;gave in C．under;gave in D．under;give out62．The doctor did____he can___the boy.A．everything what;save B．everything that;saveC．all;to save D．all;save63．We are to pull____the old houses to make____for new buildings.A．up;space B．down;room C．down;a room D．over;space64．It's bad news;I'm afraid you're going to have to___yourself for a shock.A．ready B．fix C．prepare D．plan65．At least100persons were killed in the plane crash,____5children.A．included B．including C．contained D．containing66．Don't worry.You shall get the book you want this Friday,____,according to the record,Mr.Black is to come to return it.A．after B．while C．when D．before67．As children,Lucy and her sister always____compete____each other____favorite toys.A．used to;with;for B．was used to;for;withC．use to;against;for D．was used to;for;for68．The old couple has two children,___able to come to see them when they feel lonely,however.A．both of them are B．none of them areC．both of whom are D．neither of whom is69．All the Harry Potter books by Joanne Rowling,a poor single mother____in Edinburgh,____all over the world. A．lives;are well sold B．lives;sell goodC．living;sell well D．living;are well sold70．—Leaving for Shanghai?—_____.A．Soon B．Lately C．Recently D．Sooner71．—Are you interested in football?—No,_____.I____watch it than play it.A．not really;prefer B．not really;would ratherC．of course;would like to D．of course not;had better72．I don't like to travel to big cities,because to me,one city is much like____.A．one B．the other C．another D．others73．The teacher gave a test to see____the students got out of the lesson.A．how B．what C．whether D．why74．I'd rather read than watch TV:the program seem____all the time.A．to be getting worse B．to get worseC．to have got worse D．getting worse75．English is spoken all over the world,____it the most popular language in the world.A．to make B．makes C．making D．made76．Peace is much____the absence of war.A．other than B．more than C．less than D．rather than77．___the2008Olympics the best ever Games,the city of Beijing is____busy preparation for it now. A．Making;in B．To make;in C．To make;making D．Making;making78．In case the house___down,we will get the insurance money.A．burns B．will burn C．burnt D．is burning79．Please remind me____go without him tomorrow.A．don't B．not to C．shouldn't D．to not80．—How did the plan strike you?—It is so practical,so we can't think____of it.A．anything B．much C．too highly D．too high81．The earth was once a beautiful planet where people lived happily___trees and animals.Now,the world is dark and dirty,with no room___happiness and fun.A．among;for B．between,for C．between;of D．among;of82．—Whose advice do you think I should take?—____.A．You speak B．That's it C．It's up to you D．You got it83．Henry can't attend the party____at Tom's house at present because he is preparing for the speech at the party ____at Marie's house tomorrow.A．held;being held B．held;to be heldC．being held;to be held D．being held;held84．Jane didn't follow our advice that she___more attention to her pronunciation.A．be paid B．must pay C．pay D．would pay85．Scientist will have to____new methods to increase the world's food supply.A．come about B．come up with C．come up D．come out86．—Tom,why are you late again?—Sorry,manager.My car____on my way to the office.A．broke down B．broke up C．broke out D．broke into87．You may do____you want on condition that you stay in the room.A．whatever B．which C．that D．all what88．You've just missed your____,and you will have to wait for the next round．A．chance B．part C．time D．turn89．Although they are very busy,our parents still____a lot of time to us.A．devote B．offer C．spend D．provide90．Many old customs are gradually____.A．died out B．dying out C．died away D．dying of91．The tiger,a once____animal to humans,is now____of disappearing on the earth. A．dangerous,danger B．dangerous,in dangerC．in danger,in danger D．danger,in danger92．What he said____a big difference to the way of my thinking.____,his words have a great effect on me. A．makes,What is B．does;that is C．makes;That is D．makes;Which is93．You should___yourself to the new environment.A．adapt B．fit C．match D．suit94．When you___the list of speakers,please put Mr.Wang___it.A．do;in B．make;on C．do;into D．make;to95．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but___you have done well.A．first of all B．on the wholeC．on the other hand D．generally speaking96．Every number of the band must follow the____.A．hit B．strike C．beat D．knock97．If you can make___the teacher teaches____,you'll make rapid progress.A．all;yourself B．all that;your C．what;yours D．all that;you98．This is the school___I often tell you.A．what B．where C．in which D．of which99．Their play____great success and brought in a large profit to the theatre.A．appreciated B．enjoyed C．expected D．seized100．____in a friendly way,their quarrel came to an end.A．Settled B．Settling C．Having settled D．Being settled答案：1—5DDABB6—10CBDCD11—15BACDA16—20AAABC21—25BBCBB26—30CCCBB31—35BBAAB36—40CACBB41—45BCDCD46—50BABAA51—55DDDCC56—60CBADC61—65CCBCB66—70CADCA71—75BCBAC76—80BBABC81—85ACCCB86—90AADAB91—95BCABB96—100CCDBA。