高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇：专题 04 强基计划之记叙文篇 (原卷版)

完形填空之记叙文2023年高考真题【2023▪新高考I卷】On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have 21the course earlier than she did.Her22came because she was carrying a23across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her24when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She25to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with26.She couldn’t.Bailey then27to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another300feet to where Lenoue could get28attention.Once there,Lenoue was29and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme30to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey,she is more31about why her act is considered a big32.“She was just crying.I couldn’t33her,”Bailey told the reporter.“I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the34,they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race,but the35of human kindness won the day.21.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished22.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse23.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate petitor24.A.race B.school C.town D.training25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised26.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice27.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down28.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal29.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated30.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness31.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged32.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal33.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand34.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show35.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。

押全国卷第41—60题完形填空（记叙文）题型一记叙文高考完形填空体裁以记叙文为主，从题材上看，内容生活化，有明显的教育意义，体现了“立德树人”的导向。

试题演练语篇类型：记叙文主题语境：洞中救援It was a desperate situation.On June 23, it was reported that the 12 members of the “Wild Boar” soccer team, ages 11－17, and their __1__ had not returned after a visit to the Tham Luang __2__ in Chiang Rai, Thailand. The coach had __3__ the team on a trip after soccer practice. But as the group went __4__ into the cave, heavy rain started. The rain quickly __5__ the narrow passageways.The team __6__ a dry area more than two miles from the __7__. They stood in total darkness, with no food and a(n) __8__ supply of oxygen.More than 1,000 volunteers from more than a dozen __9__，including the United States, helped in the __10__ to find them. Ten days later, two British cave divers __11__ the boys and their coach alive and in __12__ good health.It took several more days to get all of the boys and their coach through the cave's narrow, flooded __13__. Diver Saman Kunan died after __14__ air supplies to the team. Kunan had been a former Navy SEAL (Seal, Air, and Land) officer in Thailand. His death __15__ the other divers to reach the boys more quickly.“Kunan was a true __16__，”said Somboon Padung vitayakorn of Bangkok. “He played a big role in the __17__.”At a press conference, one boy __18__ that during the ordeal (严酷的考验), they tried to keep each other's spirits up. “I told them, ‘Don't lose __19__.’”The boys and their coach are __20__ for the heroes who rescued them, and for the outpouring of support from people around the world.1．A.classmate B．parentC．coach D．friend2．A.cave B．mountainC．reservoir D．forest3．A.forced B．broughtC．guaranteed D．acknowledged4．A.higher B．widerC．deeper D．lower5．A.washed B．coveredC．filled D．flooded6．nded B．foundC．settled D．cleared7．A.entrance B．edgeC．top D．foot8．A.available B．considerableC．abundant D．limited9．A.areas B．armiesC．countries D．provinces10．A.effort B．attemptC．favor D．assistance11．A.detected B．transportedC．saved D．spotted12．A.naturally B．speciallyC．surprisingly D．extremely13.A.paths B．oceansC．rivers D．passages14．A.pausing B．deliveringC．exchanging D．quitting15．A.pushed B．delayedC．persuaded D．stopped16．A.diver B．heroC．member D．volunteer17．A.adventure B．explorationC．rescue D．investigation18．A.repeated B．recalledC．reminded D．informed19．A.hope B．heartC．face D．chance20．A.cautious B．embarrassedC．sorry D．grateful解题步骤1.由首句可知，本文要介绍一次危急的情形。

专题突破卷08 完形填空之记叙文最新高考真题1.（2024年新高考I卷高考真题）I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievements all my life.When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend 1 a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running 2 , but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was 3 for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I 4 it! Between the girl making my 5 seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only 6 I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I 7 cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I 8 of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I 9 her bike and went for a ride. The 10 : the roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such 11 . That day, I got 12 by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as 13 .I’ve 14 a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever 15 I set for myself, they just have to be my own.1．A．knew B．held C．won D．quit2．A．regularly B．silently C．proudly D．recently3．A．asking B．looking C．waiting D．training4．A．made B．believed C．hated D．deserved5．A．advantage B．achievement C．contribution D．influence6．A．way B．risk C．place D．reason7．A．gave up B．went on C．turned to D．dealt with8．A．heard B．dreamed C．complained D．approved9．A．painted B．borrowed C．bought D．parked10．A．problem B．secret C．principle D．advice11．A．dangers B．events C．opponents D．challenges12．A．passed B．convinced C．admired D．stopped13．A．reliable B．convenient C．familiar D．appealing14．A．traveled B．matured C．missed D．worried15．A．limits B．dates C．goals D．tests2.（2024年新高考II卷高考真题）When I decided to buy a house in Europe ten years ago, I didn't think too long. I liked traveling in France, but when it came to picking my favorite spot to 16 , Italy was the clear winner.During my first visit to Italy, I 17 to ask for directions or order in a restaurant. But every time I tried to 18 a sentence of Italian together, the locals smiled at me and 19 my language skills. That encouragement helped me to get through the language 20 . After I made Italy my permanent home, I discovered how 21 Italians are. Neighbors will bring me freshly made cheese and will come to my door to 22 me to close the window in my car when rain is coming. It's these small 23 of kindness that make a new country feel like home.As a foodie, the way to my heart is through my stomach, and nowhere fuels my 24 quite like Italy. Each town has its own traditional 25 , and every family keeps a recipe passed from one generation to another. Families 26 for big meals on Sundays, birthdays, and whatever other excuses they can 27 . These meals are always 28 by laughter and joy. Whatever 29 life in Italy might have, the problems are 30 once you sit down to a big meal with friends and family.16．A．study B．rent C．visit D．settle17．A．planned B．struggled C．refused D．happened18．A．string B．hang C．mix D．match19．A．improved B．assessed C．admired D．praised20．A．course B．barrier C．area D．test21．A．open-minded B．strong-willed C．warm-hearted D．well-informed22．A．remind B．allow C．persuade D．order23．A．tricks B．promises C．acts D．duties24．A．ambition B．success C．appetite D．growth25．A．costume B．dish C．symbol D．tale26．A．gather B．cheer C．leave D．wait27．A．put up with B．stand up for C．come up with D．make up for28．A．signaled B．confirmed C．represented D．accompanied 29．A．disadvantages B．meanings C．surprises D．opportunities30．A．created B．forgotten C．understood D．identified2024年高考模拟真题（2024·山东泰安·二模）It was January 2016, when dark clouds hid the day. Jeremy and his girlfriend, Molei Wright, were 31 for a weekend of fun with friends on the slopes in Breckenridge, Colorado. They were two 32 Colorado natives: ambitious and 33 , both lovers of books, music, the outdoors. They’d been together for less than a year, but it had taken only a few dates to realise that they could be well 34 . As the car began the winding climb toward the destination, the snow came earlier than they’d 35 , but Jeremy wasn’t worried. He’d driven this route a thousand times, and he knew exactly what to do. However, a truck 36 them. One minute, Jeremy’s car was 37 smoothly through the falling snow; the next, he found himself pinned to his seat by the wheel and he 38 with pain. To his right he saw Molei, who was injured seriously, without motion and reaction. Jeremy fell into 39 .Henry, an officer on holiday trained in emergency medicine, was driving on the same road not far behind Jeremy and 40 instantly when he saw the wreck. While his wife calmed the trapped and 41 Jeremy, Henry worked 42 . Protecting Molei’s head and neck, he carefully pulled her out of the wreckage (残骸) and 43 her chest to bring her heart back to life. Meanwhile, Henry’s wife called the emergency center, and soon an ambulance arrived and rushed Molei to a hospital, where she was treated44 . If it hadn’t been Henry’s professional first aid, Molie couldn’t have made it to hospital alive. It was reallya 45 .31．A．hiking B．driving C．flying D．camping32．A．like-minded B．absent-minded C．healthy-minded D．open-minded 33．A．remarkable B．cautious C．experienced D．active34．A．organised B．mannered C．trained D．matched 35．A．acknowledged B．investigated C．expected D．imagined36．A．hit B．passed C．blocked D．approached37．A．controlled B．stopped C．rolling D．accelerating38．A．jumped B．turned C．screamed D．whistled39．A．thought B．despair C．silence D．sleep40．A．drove away B．turned over C．hid away D．pulled over 41．A．determined B．frightened C．grateful D．peaceful42．A．impatiently B．swiftly C．joyfully D．effortlessly43．A．checked B．clicked C．covered D．pounded44．A．in time B．in turn C．in vain D．in place45．A．tale B．record C．miracle D．comedy（2024·新疆乌鲁木齐·三模）Financial trouble had distanced us from the life that was. We decided to 46 our home. But first, we’d have to deal with two hugely 47 hollies (冬青树) that have overtaken the front of the house.We called landscapers (园艺师). The news wasn’t 48 . 20-plus years of neglect left us with only two 49 : Let them be or tear them out. The idea of cutting off all that life just for a better view 50 us. We have never owned any green thing that grew well, except for those crazy hollies. But we still scheduled the 51 .Over the two weeks before cutting, though, the trees 52 me. So I emailed one last landscaper. I pinned my hopes on that. Daria came to our front lawn and said, “These can’t be trimmed (修剪).” “The trunks are too 53 ,” she added. “I can cut them down to about 2 feet of trunk and see if they’ll grow.”See if they’ll grow? Months? Years? I said nothing, but Daria could read our 54 . “If nothing happens,” she said, “we’ll get you some new ones.” We gave her the green light.But weeks later, I 55 the front bed. Three or four bunches of tiny leaves 56 from one trunk. It was the 57 of small, good things arriving.Each day, they made us smile, 58 us to have patience and gave us hope that all of us have the 59 to heal. For that, we thank those quiet, strong hollies, now 60 to the spring, as we look forward to starting fresh.46．A．build B．sell C．make D．repair47．A．priceless B．leafless C．overgrown D．overvalued48．A．important B．convincing C．fresh D．good49．A．conditions B．designs C．choices D．reasons50．A．frightened B．brightened C．sickened D．softened51．A．removal B．protection C．planting D．rescue52．A．surprised B．troubled C．changed D．comforted53．A．rough B．straight C．smooth D．mature54．A．experience B．doubt C．emotion D．opinion55．A．took over B．gave up C．kept off D．glanced at56．A．separated B．died C．appeared D．came57．A．shock B．joy C．success D．reality58．A．reminded B．allowed C．required D．expected59．A．time B．desire C．freedom D．potential60．A．awakening B．turning C．holding D．contributing（2024·河南·模拟预测）My dad worked in construction. His day started early and ended late. When he got home, all he 61 to do was lie on the couch and relax.One hot summer, when my parents’ wedding anniversary (周年纪念日) was 62 , they made plans to eat out. When the big day 63 arrived, Dad got home at seven. He was obviously tired. “Honey, I just need a thirty-minute sleep and then we’ll eat out for 64 ,” he said as he lay on the couch.I knew how important that evening was to Mom, but before long Dad was 65 . Then Mom did the strangest thing. She 66 the refrigerator and took out eggs and bacon. Soon she had some biscuits baking in the oven.Mom 67 a plate with a lot of his favorite foods. Then she bent over and kissed him while whispering in his ear, “Time to 68 , honey.”As Dad looked up, he found Mom standing in front of him with his dinner. I’ll never 69 the love that passed between them. “Honey, I promised you I’d take you out to dinner and I 70 it,” he said sincerely.She kissed him on the cheek, “I know you would, but I’m also 71 that you’ve had a hard day and you’re tired. What’s important is that we’re together.”That 72 on love is still with me today five decades later. Whenever I imagine how 73 they’re to be together in heaven, a sweet peace and comfort falls over me, the same way I felt when I74 their great love for each other on that night when Mom made Dad a 75 anniversary dinner. 61．A．happened B．wanted C．agreed D．remembered 62．A．appearing B．passing C．changing D．approaching 63．A．eventually B．secretly C．surprisingly D．naturally64．A．comfort B．convenience C．celebration D．exploration65．A．bored B．asleep C．embarrassed D．impatient66．A．reached into B．packed up C．searched for D．switched off 67．A．exchanged B．refilled C．decorated D．piled68．A．depart B．awake C．exercise D．withdraw69．A．copy B．record C．forget D．understand70．A．meant B．made C．admitted D．regretted71．A．afraid B．ashamed C．disappointed D．aware72．A．advice B．lesson C．comment D．experiment73．A．proud B．relaxed C．happy D．amazed74．A．shared B．deserved C．gained D．witnessed75．A．random B．typical C．special D．familiar（2024·河南驻马店·二模）My daughter Rachel had severe ADHD (多动症) as a child. The most 76 moments often came when we were out 77 . All parents have been there trying to remain calm while their child is having an tantrum (耍性子) and shoppers are 78 their heads.Rachel is now twenty-four and has grown into an amazing young woman. 79 , those old terrible memories feel not-so-distant when I 80 a child’s similar behavior. The screams caused flashbacks that I would rather 81 .Last week, Rachel and I were shopping in the supermarket when we heard a child’s 82 that lasted more than fifteen minutes. My daughter asked, “Mom! Is that what I used to sound like?” “Yes, you sounded just like that,” I 83 .As we approached, I could see people whispering to each other and shaking their heads. Then I saw the embarrassment and 84 in the young mother’s face. I then did something I’d never done before. I walked over to the mom and put my arms around her shoulders. “I know exactly what you are 85 right now, and I know how you feel. It does get better. Believe me.” I said. I then introduced Rachel to the mother. I 86 that my daughter had been just like her son when she was little.She hugged me back, so tightly that I knew she was 87 to me. Her son stopped screaming for a minute and looked at us with a(n) 88 expression. At that moment, I could see 89 wash over her.Sometimes, a stranger’s kind words during a 90 moment can mean the world to someone. 76．A．critical B．embarrassing C．precious D．entertaining77．A．in danger B．in shock C．in trouble D．in public78．A．using B．raising C．shaking D．burying79．A．Therefore B．Moreover C．Instead D．However 80．A．encountered B．corrected C．judged D．applauded81．A．record B．share C．forget D．refresh82．A．scream B．story C．appeal D．laughter83．A．regretted B．replied C．promised D．suggested84．A．fear B．desire C．pride D．mercy85．A．working on B．preparing for C．going through D．dreaming of86．A．joked B．assumed C．declared D．explained87．A．grateful B．polite C．generous D．familiar88．A．annoyed B．scared C．surprised D．excited89．A．shame B．disappointment C．satisfaction D．relief90．A．magical B．stressful C．peaceful D．decisive（2024·辽宁辽阳·模拟预测）Each year, I write a Christmas list for my family. It’s not that I don’t enjoy the 91 of a perfectly chosen gift that I would never have thought to 92 . It’s just that, more often than not, someone else’s 93 of the perfectly chosen gift is not mine. I’d rather they just stuck to the 94 . However, there is one area where I 95 hand over control—the Christmas stocking.My mum makes a stocking for me every year. There are 96 to the stocking. It will always 97 chocolate coins and a pair of gloves. There will be some sort of seasonal 98 , like colourful lights. And then there will be 99 supplies. We’ll buy each other little bits of skin care, such as soaps. There will be kitchen tools to replace the old ones. We use stockings as a chance to 100 each other’s daily lives, to replace the small things that you 101 because there’s always something more important to spend the money on.These oversized socks packed with small gifts might not be 102 in fancy ribbon (丝带) and placed under the tree, but to me they bring as much 103 as the most expensive present. They 104 that the person who filled that stocking understands your life, sees the details of it, and wants to make it easier.Buying a woman a beautiful piece of jewellery that absolutely meets her taste isn’t easy, but finding ten small items that will 105 her daily life is an act that requires truly seeing her.91．A．reputation B．news C．surprise D．entertainment92．A．ask for B．set aside C．know about D．sell out93．A．preference B．message C．answer D．idea94．A．list B．plan C．habit D．principle95．A．secretly B．willingly C．suddenly D．deeply96．A．traditions B．approaches C．solutions D．attitudes97．A．keep B．contain C．collect D．accept98．A．changes B．greetings C．decorations D．flowers99．A．constant B．sufficient C．limited D．daily100．A．enjoy B．refresh C．save D．restore101．A．hold on to B．put up with C．make do with D．look forward to 102．A．trapped B．wrapped C．painted D．covered103．A．shock B．fear C．relief D．joy104．A．recognize B．admit C．agree D．show105．A．enhance B．rebuild C．stimulate D．ruin（2024·广东广州·三模）“If after the first 50 pages of a book you don’t get engaged, you’re allowed to stop reading and try again later when you feel ready for it,” my father told me.My father holds this 106 responsible for his lifelong love of literature. As a busy labourer, he has regarded reading books as an almost sacred 107 . He feels a strong, perhaps, irresistible 108 to read frequently and a lot.I don’t think my father 109 to hand the advice down to me. He’s not the sort to give advice and I’m not the sort to 110 it. But I find it’s the advice that’s delivered 111 that.is most likely to be listened to.I like this advice “reading first 50 pages”, for the generosity and respect it extends to a book’s 112 and their craft. A reader, it suggests, needs a little 113 to adapt to a book’s particular tone and voice. Meanwhile, this advice gives a person permission to 114 reading. Nobody, it implies, need force themselves to struggle through a book they’re not 115 .I particularly like the 116 advice to return to a book “when you feel ready for it.” It’s a 117 that reading is naturally relational and that the readers need time.Even when I’m more than ready to stop reading by page 50, 118 the exercise feels worth doing. Just like stopping swimming halfway makes the muscles in my legs ache 119 it uses them in a different way from cycling. But in both cases, it’s a satisfying kind of hurt because it’s a 120 of getting stronger. 106．A．warning B．request C．guarantee D．advice107．A．debate B．escape C．beg D．protest108．A．trend B．view C．urge D．influence109．A．dared B．forgot C．hesitated D．intended110．A．invite B．write C．drop D．support111．A．safely B．quickly C．indirectly D．personally112．A．reader B．author C．editor D．publisher113．A．patience B．luck C．help D．grace114．A．finish B．teach C．love D．stop115．A．referring to B．talking about C．connecting with D．commenting on116．A．strong B．gentle C．honest D．timely117．A．recognition B．duty C．pity D．wonder118．A．thus B．just C．then D．still119．A．unless B．because C．once D．before120．A．sign B．rule C．question D．goal（2024·安徽马鞍山·三模）Delivery driver Alan Moncayo had his 5-year-old daughter Sabrina along with him when he took lunch to an animal shelter in Lorton, Va., on a recent Saturday.As Moncayo approached the shelter, he 121 a sweet-looking dog staring at him through the window. The sight of the dog 122 him of his previous one, Rusty. “They’re 123 ,” said Moncayo. “Rusty was exactly the same build.” Although his daughter had been 124 him to get a dog, Moncayo said, “being a delivery driver, it’s not in my 125 to pay for a dog.” But this dog really drew him in.Shelter staff introduced Moncayo and Sabrina to Jihoo, a 6-year-old 65-pound pit bull mix (比特犬混种). “Since big dogs were 126 more difficult to adopt out,” said Rebecca Cavedon, the manager, “Jihoo remained at the 127 for longer than usual. He’s just an amazingly gentle, sweet, kind boy.” It only took a few minutes for Moncayo and his 128 to feel the same way about Jihoo. Moncayo decided that the dog was 129 to be theirs. “It was like an 130 space in my heart that just needed to be made full,” Moncayo said. “Now it’s 131 so much love for our beautiful new dog.”After 132 paperwork and completing consultation with shelter staff, Moncayo 133 the dog that day.So far, Jihoo has been adjusting well to his new home and family. “He brought joy and 134 into our lives,” said Moncayo. “We feel like a(n) 135 family now,” he added.121．A．cured B．spotted C．bathed D．bought122．A．warned B．informed C．reminded D．convinced123．A．messy B．striking C．threatening D．identical124．A．begging B．ordering C．helping D．instructing125．A．memory B．budget C．duty D．pocket126．A．randomly B．immediately C．luckily D．generally127．A．firm B．station C．shelter D．habitat128．A．daughter B．manager C．staff D．driver129．A．rescued B．delivered C．introduced D．meant130．A．optional B．empty C．abnormal D．artificial131．A．dug out B．filled with C．checked out D．covered with132．A．going through B．turning down C．sorting out D．giving away133．A．stole B．protected C．adopted D．ignored134．A．laughter B．liberation C．moral D．wisdom135．A．immediate B．complex C．complete D．temporary（2024·河北张家口·三模）When Sharaine and Wilson moved their family to Rhode Island, they already had a houseful. Five kids, a busy schedule, a long list of house projects and a whole new neighborhood 136 little time for anything else. And then Paul 137 .At 82 years old, Paul had just lost his wife, but he is still handy and 138 . He walked across the street carrying a ladder to meet the new neighbors and 139 a little help with fix-up projects.Sharaine remembers, “Our biggest 140 of moving into a new neighborhood was what if the new neighbors don’t like us. We have a lot of 141 ; they make a lot of noise.” But those fears were quickly put to142 . Paul knows a lot about tools and 143 an old house that Sharaine and Wilson moved in, and he soon became a(n) 144 visitor of the family.Thanks to Paul’s kind help, Sharaine and Wilson had no 145 in making a new friend. And neither did the kids, Paul made sure the kids crossed the street 146 after school, helped with homework and even 147 the little ones to brush their teeth.“The kids run up to him like that’s their own 148 ,” Sharaine says. And that keeps Paul 149 . There are neighborhood cookouts, birthdays, home projects and so on. He is also busy 150 a grandpa. 136．A．needed B．earned C．took D．meant137．A．showed up B．checked out C．settled down D．broke in138．A．careful B．grateful C．helpful D．hopeful139．A．demand B．offer C．send D．promise140．A．fear B．gain C．pride D．mistake141．A．friends B．neighbors C．relatives D．kids142．A．use B．rest C．work D．test143．A．discovering B．exploring C．maintaining D．evaluating144．A．strange B．unexpected C．lonely D．regular145．A．business B．interest C．problem D．point146．A．quickly B．safely C．calmly D．quietly147．A．reminded B．forced C．allowed D．witnessed148．A．grandpa B．teacher C．staff D．property149．A．crazy B．busy C．annoyed D．surprised150．A．assisting B．meeting C．being D．becoming（2024·黑龙江·二模）Pets are always part of a family. Pets and kids who grow up together have very close 151 . This is especially true in the case of 9-year-old Milly Kukuczka, whose beloved dog Bella 152 shortly before Christmas in 2022. The girl was 153 but she turned her sadness into a labor of love for 154 animals.This year, when Milly’s parents asked her what she wanted for Christmas, she went to her room to prepare her 155 . To her parents’ surprise, 156 toys for herself, Milly gave her parents a flier (小广告传单) she made for a pet drive to collect toys and treats for pets without forever 157 . All she wanted was to hold a pet drive, so all pets could have a toy for Christmas.The Kukuczka family 158 Bella before Milly was born. The dog was Milly’s 159 and her best friend. Milly’s mom said that they were always side by side, and she wanted to do everything with Bella. But Bella was diagnosed with cancer around a year before she died. It was difficult for the entire family, especially for Milly. Now, this young girl wants to keep her love for Bella 160 by helping other pets.Milly’s parents were all onboard to help their daughter organize the pet drive. They 161 out to the Dumb Friends League in Denver where the family chose their cats and 162 the pet drive on social media. The response was very 163 . There are 50 toys there already and they have boxes of treats and cat scratchers (抓扒工具).Milly is 164 the pet Father Christmas and she will deliver the 165 to shelter animals at the Dumb Friends League just in time for Christmas.151．A．end B．observation C．bonds D．mood 152．A．came back B．broke down C．fled off D．passed away 153．A．disappointed B．heartbroken C．confused D．beloved 154．A．suburb B．neighborhood C．shelter D．downtown 155．A．list B．interview C．attempt D．course 156．A．in spite of B．apart from C．but for D．instead of 157．A．friends B．homes C．peace D．fund 158．A．lost B．adopted C．sold D．buried 159．A．protector B．tutor C．toy D．baby-sitter 160．A．changeable B．respectful C．alive D．occupied 161．A．reached B．turned C．picked D．made 162．A．applied B．demanded C．debated D．shared 163．A．infectious B．brief C．generous D．natural 164．A．serving as B．searching for C．appealing to D．dreaming of 165．A．goods B．donations C．supplies D．purchases。

最近三年（2019-2021）高考英语真题分类精编专题06完形填空之记叙文类【2021年】(2021•全国甲卷) 话题:给酒店造成损失后诚恳道歉词数:267 难度:★★★It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___21___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___22___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___23___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___24___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___25___ that it would be too warm, he ___26___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his . pepperoni was ___27___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___28___ .That's when things went ____29____ “I remember walking down the long _____30_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of _____31_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____32_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to_____33_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____34_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____35_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____36_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____37_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____38_____ caused and to ask you to _____39_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____40_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.21 A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing22. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make23. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste24. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost25. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried26. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid27. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready28. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted29. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind30. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table31. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation32. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild33. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in34. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge35. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured36. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions37. A. hands in pocket B. nose in the air C. hat in hand D. feet on the ground38. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly39. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew40. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. D 37. C 38. A 39. C 40. B【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

专题05 强基计划之议论文篇——高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1（2022·上海金山·统考一模）In 2007, a group of researchers began testing a concept that seems as if it would never need testing: Is more happiness always better than less? The researchers asked college students to rate their feelings on a scale from “unhappy” to “very happy” and compared the results with academic and social outcomes. Although the “very happy” participants had brilliant social lives, they performed ____1____ in school than those who were me rely “happy”.The researchers then examined a data set from another study that rated college freshmen’s “cheerfulness” and ____2____ their income nearly two decades later. They found that the most ____3____ were not the highest earners. That distinction (荣誉) once again went to the second-highest group, which rated their cheerfulness as“above average.”As with everything in life, happiness has its ____4____. Pursuing happiness to the exclusion of othergoals-known as psychological hedonism (享乐主义)—is____5____. It gives a life where you do not reach your full potential, where you are ____6____ to take risks, where you choose temporary pleasures over challenging experiences that give life meaning.When I talk with people about their fear of negative outcomes in life, their true source of fear, in many cases, ____7____ how they will feel about having failed, not about the consequence of the failure itself. This is similar to the way that discomfort with ____8____ causes more anxiety than guaranteed bad news. To ____9____ these bad feelings, people give up kinds of opportunities that involve the possibility of failure.However, bringing good things into your life, whether love or career success, usually involves risk. Risk does not, of course, _____10_____ make us happy. A risky life will very likely bring disappointment, but it can bring greater _____11_____ than a life played safe, as the studies above suggested.None of this is to say that we are foolish for wanting to be happy. _____12_____, the desire for happiness is natural and normal. Making the pursuit of positive feelings your highest or only goal, however, is a costly life strategy. Endless happiness is impossible to achieve, and doing so _____13_____ many of the elements of a good life. As the Canadian-A merican psychologist Paul Bloom wrote, “It’s the _____14_____we choose that affords the most opportunity for pleasure, meaning, and personal growth.”Though pain should never be anyone’s goal, each of us can strive for a rich life in which we not only seek the sunshine but fully ____15____ the rain that inevitably falls as well. This is the paradox (悖论) of being fully alive. 1．A．unwillingly B．unpleasantly C．admirably D．incredibly2．A．generated B．increased C．tracked D．drained3．A．joyful B．wealthy C．successful D．distinctive4．A．advantage B．balance C．opportunity D．preference5．A．fruitful B．significant C．priceless D．rewardless6．A．desperate B．hesitant C．likely D．tempted7．A．centers on B．works on C．takes on D．passes on8．A．performance B．discipline C．uncertainty D．ignorance9．A．conceal B．create C．tolerate D．avoid10．A．necessarily B．inevitably C．similarly D．deliberately11．A．fascination B．rewards C．depression D．challenges12．A．On the contrary B．That is to say C．For instance D．In turn 13．A．harvests B．encounters C．designs D．sacrifices14．A．happiness B．wealth C．dishonor D．suffering15．A．escape B．predict C．experience D．produce2（2022·上海静安·统考一模）According to a Gallup World Poll, 1.1 billion people want to move temporarily to another country in the hope of finding more profitable jobs. An additional 630 million people would like to move abroad permanently.The global desire to leave home arises from poverty and necessity, but it also grows out of a belief that such mobility is possible. People who hold fast to this universal ____16____ assume that individuals can and should be feel at home anywhere in the world and that they need not be ____17____ to any particular place. This view was once regarded as a negative product of the industrialization but is now accepted as central to a(n) ____18____ economy.It leads to opportunity and profits, but it also has high ____19____ costs. According to a long research into the emotions and experiences of immigrants (移民) and migrants, many people who leave home in search of betterp rospects can’t avoid feeling ____20____ although few speak openly of the substantial pain of leaving home.Such tolerance of emotional suffering became common among mobile Americans in the 20th century, and represented a(n) ____21____ from the past. In the 19th century, Americans of all groups, pioneers, soldiers and the millions of immigrants who streamed into the nation, loudly complained that moving was emotionally ____22____. Medical journals explored the condition, often referring to it by its clinical name: nostalgia (思乡).Today, discussions of nostalgia are rare, for the emotion is typically regarded by individuals as an embarrassing block to progress and prosperity. The ____23____ makes mobility appear misleadingly easy.Technology also tricks us into thinking that mobility is ____24____. The comforting vision of ____25____ offered by technology makes moving seem less consequential, since “one is always just a mouse click or a phone call away”.But such a claim was ____26____ optimistic, for homesickness continued to hurt many who migrated. The____27____ that phone calls and the Internet provide means that those away from home can know exactly what they are missing the exact moment and how it is happening. It gives the impression that one can be in two places at once but it also highlights the ____28____ of that assumption.The persistence of homesickness points to the limitations of the universal philosophy that strengthens so much of our market and society. The idea that we can and should feel at home any place on the globe is based on a worldview that celebrates the independent, mobile individual and takes it for granted that men and women are easily separated from family, from home and from the past. But this view isn’t ____29____ our emotions, for our attachment to home, although often ____30____, is strong and enduring.16．A．subject B．wealth C．vision D．exchange17．A．transferred B．tied C．reduced D．bridged18．A．globalized B．intense C．exporting D．degrading19．A．transporting B．domestic C．psychological D．administrative 20．A．displaced B．suspected C．abused D．monitored21．A．guidance B．emergency C．departure D．justification22．A．misleading B．wearing C．resisting D．facilitating23．A．silence B．restriction C．obstacle D．emotion24．A．temporary B．traditional C．painless D．formal25．A．priority B．alert C．connection D．privacy26．A．overly B．ultimately C．critically D．narrowly 27．A．advancement B．suffering C．immediacy D．variety28．A．impossibility B．diversity C．distraction D．scale29．A．in line with B．in addition to C．in honor of D．in need of30．A．distributed B．underestimated C．illustrated D．identified3（2022·广东·汕头市聿怀中学校联考模拟预测）Do you listen? Do you really listen? Is there more to listening than just hearing?Listening is, by far, one of the most important aspects of communication. So often, you pay attention to your way of speaking, your ____31____ , your dialect, but neglect your ability to listen.It is my ____32____ that people scream out or change the intended purposes of much of what they hear. Too often, we consider listening the ____33____ part of conversation, although it requires our focus, purpose, and active participation.Listening means to give ear to, to pay attention to, to ____34____ , to witness, to hear with thoughtful____35____ , or to understand.The most basic of all human needs is the need to understand and to be understood. The only way to understand is to ____36____ .Learn to be an active listener. Give off positive body language.____37____ a willingness to socialize. Ask the right questions. Boost your ____38____ so that you can understand more and achieve effective listening.Listening means we should respond, that we should be touched, that what we hear has a(n)____39____ on us.I believe that history _____40_____ itself only because no one listens the first time.You were given two ears, but only one mouth, which is a gentle hint that we should listen more, because God knew that listening was twice as _____41_____ as talking. Listening is the key building block in effective communications. Good listening skills are crucial, as listening is the fundamental _____42_____ of all information.Isn’t now the time to give the gift of listening to those about you? Given them your _____43_____ attention. Use your God given _____44_____ to become a better listener. For me, I’m going to put into _____45_____ what I believe in my heart and become a better listener.31．A．sounds B．words C．gestures D．movements32．A．conception B．plan C．purpose D．requirement33．A．active B．passive C．basic D．useless34．A．argue B．quarrel C．discuss D．obey35．A．advice B．attention C．love D．help36．A．ask B．learn C．try D．listen37．A．Send B．Present C．Predict D．Design38．A．courage B．confidence C．energy D．knowledge39．A．impact B．connection C．emotion D．difference40．A．makes B．fails C．repeats D．destroys41．A．interesting B．hard C．much D．long42．A．resource B．material C．source D．element43．A．considerate B．wide C．extra D．entire44．A．information B．talents C．messages D．ideas45．A．effect B．position C．practice D．service4（2022·天津·高三专题练习）China is taking a reform into account on its College Entrance Examination, under which two separate test modes-__46__and academic-will be introduced into the examination. Such reforms are badly needed, as the demand for highly-skilled professionals__47__sharply in the context of the country's economic restructuring.The test for technical mode will mainly__48__the technical skills of those students who plan to become_49_and mechanical workers while the academic mode attracts those students who prepare to_____50_____an academic career.Calls for reform of the current gaokao regime, under which students are admitted based__51__upon their academic performance instead of practical skills, have been__52__high in China in recent years.___53___,the existing system has some merits, as it provides__54__fair opportunities for all students, especially those from the poor areas, to change their__55__through receiving higher education. But it has also been__56__for having churned out college graduates with little practical skills, something that prevented them from__57__decent jobs.Last year, China had 6.99 million college_58_, only 77.4 percent of which have found a position, according to official__59__.__60__,the fact that many college graduates cannot find a proper job does not__61__mean China has too many talents. In many sectors, enterprises can't__62__the technicians and skilled workers they need.According to a sample survey of__63__professionals in 40 cities conducted by the the Ministry of Labor and Social Security, technicians and highly skilled workers account for__64__4 percent of the labor force, __65__with an average 35 percent in developed countries.46．A．economic B．technical C．combined D．academic47．A．rises B．falls C．changes D．turns48．A．act on B．operate on C．reflect on D．focus on49．A．teachers B．officials C．engineers D．writers50．A．create B．cultivate C．know D．pursue51．A．largely B．slightly C．totally D．wholly52．A．standing B．keeping C．flying D．running53．A．Admittedly B．Supposedly C．Excitedly D．Repeatedly54．A．completely B．naturally C．relatively D．reasonably55．A．past B．origin C．appearance D．fate56．A．commented B．targeted C．enjoyed D．regarded57．A．landing B．hiring C．doing D．liking58．A．students B．graduates C．technicians D．employees59．A．data B．guess C．media D．instruction60．A．However B．Therefore C．Anyway D．Furthermore61．A．possibly B．importantly C．necessarily D．generally62．A．find B．raise C．accept D．support63．A．talented B．proficient C．retired D．dedicated64．A．less than B．more than C．rather than D．other than65．A．connected B．associated C．dealt D．compared5（2022·天津·高三专题练习）We are instructed not to use any bad words or polluting language. But at one time, I didn't realize that these ____66____ complaining, but I later have ____67____ that complaining pollutes our lives.Plain and simple complaining is an ____68____ that people strongly disapprove (不认可) of! It causes many people a great number of ____69____ in their lives and destroys the joy of anyone ____70____.We need to ____71____ ourselves, how quick are we to become ____72____ and begin to complain when stuck in traffic or while ____73____ at the checkout in grocery stores or department stores? How quick are we to spot and point out all the ____74____ of our friends or family members? Do we ____75____ about our job when we should be thankful that we have one?The best antidote (矫正方法) for complaining is ____76____. People with gratitude do not complain. They are so ____77____ being grateful for all the good things they have that they have no time to ____78____ the things they could complain about.In fact, everyone needs to make it a daily ____79____ to live a life of thanksgiving. Let's be ____80____ and grateful. Before going to bed at night, try to ____81____ everything we have to be thankful for. Let it be the____82____ thing you do in the morning. Be grateful for “little” things or things you might ____83____ take for granted. Don't get ____84____ when you fail, and don't throw in the towel and quit either. Keep at it until you have ____85____ new habits and you are living with an attitude of gratitude.66．A．accepted B．produced C．included D．required67．A．learned B．admitted C．heard D．remembered68．A．explanation B．action C．excuse D．emotion69．A．decisions B．possibilities C．problems D．accidents70．A．talking B．listening C．standing D．enjoying71．A．enjoy B．relax C．remind D．ask72．A．impolite B．uninterested C．impatient D．unimportant73．A．waiting B．leaving C．walking D．running74．A．directions B．advantages C．plans D．faults75．A．worry B．discuss C．complain D．think76．A．understanding B．thankfulness C．communication D．ability77．A．worth B．popular C．against D．busy78．A．believe B．complete C．notice D．admit79．A．goal B．visit C．report D．diet80．A．curious B．positive C．attractive D．energetic81．A．forget B．predict C．consider D．determine82．A．other B．first C．next D．extra83．A．finally B．obviously C．immediately D．normally84．A．discouraged B．entertained C．ashamed D．astonished85．A．tried B．broken C．developed D．changed6（2022·天津·高三专题练习）Recently, some readers are invited to join the experts in a live webchat to discuss the future of cars in cities. They hold a heated discussion on whether we ban cars from city centres? Opinions are ____86____.Some people are ____87____ the idea. Clearly, cars have come to control our ____88____：It is hard to find anywhere away from background traffic noise. Pollution isn't the only problem from traffic. High-speed cars makes public space ____89____ to the pedestrian (行人). In some places, streets are fenced off to ____90____ pedestrians taking up car space. As city centres are ____91____ populated, not everyone is young or fit enough to walk distances especially ____92____ their way through crowds.However, some people hold the ____93____ view. They wonder whether it is ____94____ to carry the kids around on public transport. Walking or ____95____ in the city centers are easy ways. But walking and biking doesn't work if you've got three kids under 5. What's the ____96____？Besides, driving takes ten minutes to the city center ____97____ taking buses has to travel 10 miles to get to the shopping centre 5 miles away. Does it make sense？Still, some speak out their mind. They say, “I ____98____ the idea of ‘making t he car redundant (多余的)’—but the reality is that lots of us ____99____ some form of powered transport—because of heavy bags, kids,disability issues etc. I wish people who make these lovely statements would ____100____ those of us for whom walking/cycling is actually pretty ____101____.”As far as I'm concerned, we need to find transport solutions so inviting, enjoyable, affordable andwell-planned that people will not ____102____ to use cars. The best way to do that will vary, but I suspect that mostly it is a matter of ____103____ public transport from the elderly, and the poor, making it the most____104____ choice for those who can choose. But getting the pricing right will ____105____. 86．A．divided B．discussed C．held D．arranged87．A．to B．against C．for D．beyond88．A．lives B．environments C．transports D．travels89．A．suitable B．convenient C．dangerous D．impossible90．A．free B．allow C．offer D．stop91．A．poorly B．highly C．hardly D．badly92．A．pushing B．finding C．losing D．telling93．A．objective B．positive C．similar D．different94．A．certain B．available C．practical D．challenging95．A．cycling B．driving C．running D．living96．A．concern B．concept C．point D．solution97．A．until B．though C．while D．once98．A．believe B．prove C．hate D．love99．A．create B．need C．dislike D．buy100．A．consider B．sponsor C．support D．handle101．A．easy B．difficult C．helpless D．comfortable102．A．refuse B．afford C．choose D．learn103．A．preventing B．changing C．introducing D．linking104．A．personal B．perfect C．cautious D．attractive105．A．help B．operate C．pay D．occur7（2022秋·全国·高三假期作业）Imagine sitting inside a windowless train that's shooting through a tube at twice the speed of an airplane. Your train has no wheels, produces no ____106____ , makes its own electricity, and isn't affected by bad weather. This is the hyperloop, a new vision for the world's ____107____ , safest, and greenest form of transportation. Many have ____108____ this new technology, but others say the hyperloop vision is just a bunch of hot air.Hyperloop developers plan to use the properties of magnets to float, stabilize, and drive the capsules or pods for hundreds of miles through ____109____ tubes. Without air or ground to slow down the vehicles, what was once a five-hour journey would become a half-hour excursion, engineers promise.Supporters of the technology promote additional ____110____ of transporting passengers and cargo by hyperloop. For example, they firmly state that unlike other city-to-city transport that's ____111____ , such as planes or trains, hyperloop vehicles would leave as needed, like Ubers and taxis. While the ____112____ would hold only 28 to 50 passengers each, developers plan for them to depart stations in groups every minute or so which they say could amount to shuttling 50,000 people an hour. That's more than twice the passenger ____113____ of the world's fastest trains.Developers also say that hyperloop tubes would be ____114____ so they wouldn't interfere with other traffic or threaten wildlife. And tubes would be covered with solar panels to power the hyperloop's systems.______115______ , advocates regard the hyperloop as the transportation choice for the future.But not everyone is on board. Engineers have calculated that the high-speed vehicles will need to make much wider turns than currently envisioned, and otherwise they won't be ______116______ for passengers. This would add several miles to the proposed tube tracks, Engineers also say planners haven't included enough time for vehicles to safely brake and take off at stations. Some engineers believe it will take much longer than claimed to pump the ______117______ out of the tubes before each vehicle's departure. Critics thus say hyperloops can't go as fast or serve as many passengers per hour as advertised, making them ______118______ existing high-speed transportation options.Hyperloop companies say they're ______119______ these concerns. They claim that they can safely maintain high speeds by having the vehicles bank around the turns as a plane does. And their hyperloops will rely on the split-second reaction times of a computer to ______120______ vehicles quickly, frequently, and safely. 106．A．pollution B．sound C．energy D．wind107．A．cleanest B．lightest C．latest D．fastest108．A．adapted B．exploited C．embraced D．developed109．A．totally hollow B．nearly airless C．steadily narrow D．highly flexible 110．A．advantages B．costs C．qualities D．situations111．A．in constant demands B．on strict timetables C．in changeable states D．on essential services112．A．cabins B．lorries C．tubes D．vehicles113．A．fare B．capacity C．speed D．comfort114．A．underground B．parallel C．elevated D．shared115．A．However B．Therefore C．Beside D．Otherwise116．A．available B．economic C．easy D．safe117．A．force B．air C．heat D．water118．A．most popular of B．superior to C．no better than D．least profitable of 119．A．addressing B．causing C．voicing D．releasing120．A．ride B．pilot C．park D．alert8（2021秋·江西·高三校联考阶段练习）Many people mistakenly characterize camping as an activity for the younger generations. ____121____, camping is a fantastic activity for people of all ____122____. It’s even better when you enjoy multi-generational camping.Small children can be a good trial to ____123____ with. They have a harder time being ____124____ on the way to the destination and also have a shorter attention span (跨度). Despite these small ____125____, camping with children can be a vastly ____126____ experience. They experience wonder at the smallest things, so camping with them can ____127____ your sense of wonder at the world. If camping with them, be prepared to have various activities ____128____, which will keep the children busy and tire them out during the day.Older generations, with varied life experiences, are also fun to camp with. To enjoy this, ____129____ grandparents and great grandparents on camping trips, which provides you with an opportunity to hear their_____130_____ and learn from them. If camping with your elderly travelers, make different _____131_____ arrangements depending on their physical needs. RVing (房车) would be more comfortable as opposed to sleeping in a _____132_____. Also, take into consideration their _____133_____ when planning activities. Perhaps shorter hikes would be better than long backpacking trips.Every generation in your camping experience will _____134_____ a different set of experiences and knowledge. So multi-generational camping is _____135_____, allowing these wonderful things to come together and enrich the whole group just by letting them be together for a period of time.121．A．Besides B．Therefore C．Somehow D．However 122．A．personalities B．races C．cultures D．ages123．A．compete B．meet C．travel D．communicate124．A．moody B．patient C．awake D．curious125．A．difficulties B．habits C．tasks D．fights126．A．painful B．traditional C．rewarding D．popular127．A．renew B．change C．hide D．document128．A．called off B．put forward C．lined up D．agreed to129．A．expect B．invite C．challenge D．permit130．A．solution B．advice C．secrets D．stories131．A．studying B．diet C．living D．entertainment132．A．house B．tent C．hotel D．bus133．A．feelings B．abilities C．relationship D．knowledge134．A．bring B．acquire C．adopt D．encounter135．A．flexible B．convenient C．secure D．magical9（2022·上海·高三专题练习）How Do You Know Y ou’re Not in the Matrix?At the heart of the philosophy of Aristotle (亚里士多德) and St. Thomas Aquinas (阿奎那) is the idea that we come into contact with reality through the senses. But what if our senses are not a(n) ____136____ source? Perhaps our senses are deceiving us, and eve rything we perceive isn’t real but is an illusion like in the movie The Matrix.This ____137____ of sense knowledge was part of René Descartes’s (笛卡尔) methodic doubt, which many radical (激进的) skeptics have adopted. Descartes argued: whatever I have up till now accepted as most true I have acquired either from the senses or through the senses. But I have found that the senses may deceive me____138____, and it is sensible never to trust completely those who have deceived us even once. And one example Descartes gives as evidence is the fact that objects at a distance look smaller than what they are.But this is not deception. The sense of sight is reporting ____139____ what it perceives. As D．Q. McInerny (麦克伦尼) says, “This is the sense of sight functioning just as it should, in order to give me a proper knowledge of ____140____”. Only when one made the judgement that “the man is small and then becomes big” would____141____ come in. Truth and falsity do not ____142____ sensory perception but the act of judging that perception.Another ____143____ with Descartes’s reason for doubting sensory perception is that he relies on only one sensory power. It’s often the case that in order to test whether one sense i s deceiving us, we must ____144____ another sense.To use an example that many radical skeptics do to justify their doubt of sense knowledge, I may perceive the stick ____145____ immersed in water as crooked. How do I determine whether what I perceive is actually the case?I pick up the stick. When I do so, I judge the stick is actually ____146____. But in order to make a correct judgment about the stick, I use another sensory power -- namely, ____147____ -- that I must trust in order to make the proper judgment.With regard to Descartes’s example, in order to make a sound judgment about the ____148____ of the man walking up the street, Descartes would have to make contact with him through the sense of touch and measure him, which requires trust in sense knowledge.____149____, Descartes’s recognition of the man’s small stature as unusual presupposes his trust in his previous sensory experience of the man’s tall stature. As Ralph McInerny notes, “Descartes must trust his senses in order to challenge them”.So, if it’s reasonable to trust sense knowledge, and the senses put us into contact with the ____150____ world, then we can have greater certainty that what we perceive is objectively real.136．A．external B．primary C．reliable D．alternative137．A．disbelief B．application C．branch D．command138．A．in no case B．out of nowhere C．by all means D．now and then 139．A．accurately B．independently C．accidentally D．randomly 140．A．philosophy B．distance C．nature D．life141．A．analysis B．error C．change D．perception142．A．lead to B．serve as C．identify with D．reside in143．A．problem B．consideration C．advantage D．perspective144．A．abandon B．regain C．sharpen D．employ145．A．barely B．wrongly C．partially D．completely146．A．hollow B．straight C．thick D．bent147．A．smell B．sight C．touch D．taste148．A．size B．height C．age D．weight149．A．Therefore B．Furthermore C．However D．Whereas150．A．imaginary B．private C．contemporary D．outside10（2021秋·湖北·高三校联考阶段练习）Most people largely think highly of the educational technologies. However, some critics (批评者) question whether it is ____151____ if teachers depend so heavily on media that most of their ____152____ with students takes place in cyberspace (网络空间).Hans is one of them. “I think this childish and sometimes ____153____ pushing toward technology is very ____154____ —even disastrous,” he says.____155____, he also warns that there are few studies supporting the assumption that traditional ways of teaching are ____156____ to teaching via the Internet. He says that he could only point to his “feeling that real classroom presence should be ____157____”. He stresses the need for educators to ____158____ the use of educational technologies in their classrooms critically.Yet, he admits that using technology for the transmission (传播) of information is probably ____159____ as students are faced with the so-called knowledge _____160_____ in the 21st century and the rapidly increasing costs of education. However, information transmission should not be the most important function of_____161_____, he argues, noting that schools should be places where students face open questions and “riskful thinking”.“Mental challenging is something like gymnastics which can _____162_____ our mind. And this is what makes you a(n) _____163_____ member of the society,” he said. “To discuss _____164_____ in the classrooms is more likely to provide the students with such mental _____165_____.”151．A．special B．wise C．useful D．interesting 152．A．disagreement B．cooperation C．competition D．interaction153．A．blind B．rude C．passive D．quiet154．A．impressive B．dangerous C．logical D．immoral。

专题15完形填空夹叙夹议文考点01 夹叙夹议文（2024年全国甲卷）One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serious talk outside, I was left alone in the ____21____ to help my grandmother wash dishes. ____22____ my grandmother would tell me stories about her childhood.Born just before WWII, my grandmother ____23____ an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine. She did not have a chance to go to ____24____. Like in typical families, where boys were ____25____ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do ____26____. The only opportunity (机会) she could seize to____27____ was when her brother was having Chinese ____28____ with the family tutor. She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening ____29____. This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down — a skill that has turned out to be quite ____30____, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On most weekends, my grandmother, a young girl then, and her brother would go to the ____31____. There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ____32____ while they watched all action going on around them. This is something I ____33____ — her ability to open her ____34____ underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed.My childhood is quite ____35____ compared with hers. I am ____36____ that I did not need to ____37____ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the problem of ____38____. I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to ____39____ to: her stories always make my history textbooks ____40____.21. A. sitting room B. kitchen C. yard D. dining hall22. A. As always B. By the way C. For example D. Here and now23. A. adjusted B. promoted C. achieved D. experienced24. A. work B. school C. court D. press25. A. favored B. tolerated C. trusted D. acknowledged26. A. gardening B. homework C. business D. housework27. A. exercise B. study C. explore D. teach28. A. food B. guests C. lessons D. tea29. A. closely B. directly C. nervously D. freely30. A. professional B. awkward C. simple D. practical31. A. market B. mountain C. beach D. class32. A. secret B. breath C. view D. tongue33. A. admire B. notice C. adopt D. value34. A. hands B. mouth C. eyes D. arms35. A. difficult B. complex C. happy D. similar36. A. grateful B. surprised C. convinced D. regretful37. A. reflect upon B. go through C. ask about D. prepare for38. A. unemployment B. health C. education D. communication39. A. attend B. refer C. lead D. talk40. A. come true B. come round C. come out D. come alive【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 31.C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. A 37. B 38. C 39.D 40. D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

专题06 完形填空之记叙文距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

【精选真题01】（2022·开封五校联考）I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ___21___, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. ___22___ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his___23___ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely___24___ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. ___25___ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he___26___ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had ___27___ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me howgrateful she was for the ___28___I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, ___29___ what had just happened. How did I make such alife-changing difference to that boy without ___30___ knowing it? What I finally came to ___31___ was one day, several months before, when some students were ___32___ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke___33___ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the___34___ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the ___35___ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, ___36___ more, and became happy. And it was all because he ___37___to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ___38___ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most___39___ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came___40___ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.21. A. cleaner B. reporter C. monitor D. teacher22. A. Or B. And C. But D. So23. A. courage B. abilities C. feelings D. dream24. A. desperate B. responsible C. unprepared D. unsuitable25. A. Because of B. In spite of C. Apart from D. As for26. A. loved B. envied C. pleased D. criticized27. A. gradually B. constantly C. recently D. obviously28. A. self-respect B. self-doubt C. self-pity D. self-defence29. A. imagining B. observing C. wondering D. regretting30. A. also B. even C. always D. still31. A. expect B. remember C. believe D. accept32. A. writing B. reviewing C. editing D. giving33. A. quietly B. repeatedly C. quickly D. firmly34. A. lucky B. lonely C. only D. likely35. A. entrance B. middle C. front D. back36. A. slept B. smiled C. shouted D. quarreled37. A. intended B. pretended C. refused D. happened38. A. change B. praise C. thanks D. visits39. A. difficult B. painful C. valuable D. enjoyable40. A. early B. slowly C. frequently D. occasionally【精选真题02】（2022·成都蓉城高中联考）Jayce Crowder began noticing when he was in kindergarten that he looked different from his classmates. They had two ___41___. He had one.It started when one boy ___42___ at him, said his mother, Cortney Lewis. He returned home with ___43___: Why am I different? Why me? Why? Lewis ___44___ she didn’t know what to do at that point. How could sheprovide answers to her son’s questions when she had never found those ___45___ herself?A few weeks later, Lewis came home from her job and turned on the TV to a ___46___ story about Trashaun Willis, then 14. He had become an Internet hit after ___47___ videos of his slam dunks (扣篮), and, like Jayce, he was ___48___ most of his left arm. At the time, it seemed that ___49___ Trashaun would simply be an ___50___ moment for Jayce. He’d see a role model with a similar defect (缺陷). Then a family friend ___51___ the Des Moines Register, asking the newspaper to help set up a ___52___ with Trashaun to build Jayce’s ___53___.The boys met at Washington Middle School a couple of months later and ___54___ bonded at first sight, because both of them had the same problem. The day was not spent ___55___ themselves in self-pity — it was___56___ fun. Trashaun also told the boy not to let anyone’s ___57___ shake his confidence.___58___ that meeting, Lewis has seen a(n) ___59___ difference in her son, who is now in second grade. He recently started wrestling and loves it. Lewis points to Trashaun’s ___60___. As for Trashaun, his relationship with Jayce made him look forward to helping more kids in the future.41. A. hands B. feet C. legs D. eyes42. A. stared B. laughed C. pointed D. smiled43. A. tears B. questions C. anger D. curiosity44. A. argues B. promises C. regrets D. admits45. A. differences B. words C. answers D. solutions46. A. bedtime B. news C. fiction D. adventure47. A. seeing B. making C. posting D. shooting48. A. cutting B. hiding C. injuring D. missing49. A. watching B. contacting C. becoming D. beating50. A. exciting B. essential C. inspiring D. influential51. A. headed for B. turned to C. wrote to D. called on52. A. company B. system C. meeting D. program53. A. confidence B. strength C. charm D. courage54. A. secretly B. immediately C. seriously D. closely55. A. involving B. enjoying C. helping D. abandoning56. A. given to B. meant for C. chosen for D. connected with57. A. actions B. stare C. criticism D. words58. A. Ever since B. Thanks to C. Owing to D. In spite of59. A. emotional B. slight C. complex D. obvious60. A. phenomenon B. influence C. effort D. success【精选真题01】（2022·宝鸡联考）I went with some partners from my office for dinner in a very popular local restaurant. It was____16____business time and the restaurant was crowded(拥挤的). We____17____found a table in a corner for three of us.As soon as we sat down, we heard a crash(碰撞声) when a cleaning boy ____18____the floor with all the plates he was carrying. There was ____19____and no one was saying or doing anything.In a flash (马上) I remembered my ____20____many years ago. At one time, I ____21____when I was on business. I had a high fever but luckily was taken care of by two ____22____. Then this was my chance to____23____it forward.I ran to the boy's side ____24____, turned him on his back and screamed for someone to _____25_____a hot drink. Soon people started asking if I was a(n)_____26_____. I said I was not, but I actually had learned some first-aid lessons.The boy soon opened his eyes, _____27_____what had happened. And so I _____28_____him by saying it was OK. He had not eaten anything. I held the warm drink to his mouth till he _____29_____it and sat with him until he felt OK. By then the _____30_____had arrived. I asked her to give the boy something to eat. I offered to pay. The manager was kind enough to _____31_____the payment and agreed to make sure the boy ate before he went home. By the time all this was over, it was getting _____32_____ for my partners. We hadn't_____33_____anything yet, so we decided to go home.I slowly walked home, not hungry any more, feeling _____34_____for the opportunity I paid forward the_____35_____ I had received many years ago.16. A. busy B. local C. spare D. regular17. A. actually B. finally C. usually D. gradually18. A. kicked B. touched C. hit D. swept19. A. silence B. danger C. doubt D. control20. A. adventure B. fight C. experience D. lesson21. A. passed out B. fell asleep C. fell behind D. fell ill22. A. friends B. strangers C. partners D. relatives23. A. pay B. return C. take D. put24. A. slowly B. immediately C. sadly D. excitedly25. A. select B. invent C. remove D. bring26. A. professor B. teacher C. actor D. doctor27. A. knowing B. wondering C. ignoring D. arguing28. A. reminded B. comforted C. answered D. encouraged29. A. spotted B. checked C. noticed D. finished30. A. customer B. manager C. waitress D. parent31. A. refuse B. accept C. choose D. permit32. A. better B. boring C. late D. difficult33. A. prepared B. required C. received D. ordered34. A. ready B. angry C. grateful D. relaxed35. A. kindness B. honor C. harm D. service【精选真题02】（2022·咸阳质检）The person I call my hero is my twin disabled elder sister named Tiffany. Yet as I reflect back on ____21____ I can undoubtedly say, “It was partly a(n) ____22____ journey!” People would always ____23____ me that they wish they had a twin, but to me I never felt that way at the time.My sister is blind and deaf and is in a wheelchair. Growing up ____24____ me because I seldom had that twin experience. I was told as a ____25____ never to question life but at that time I was young and just didn’t____26____. There were times when I couldn’t play with friends when I wanted to, and ____27____ missed out on potential jobs ____28____ having to help look after Tiffany. ____29____, I never felt my childhood was being swept away.I saw my _____30_____ deal with many health issues but still find a way to face life challenges with a_____31_____. It wasn’t until we got older _____32_____ I truly realized my sister was a _____33_____. She gave me the strength to _____34_____ my sufferings. When I was on the point of _____35_____, I would always think of her and build up confidence to make it. In fact I did so many things not just for myself _____36_____ for my sister as well. When I graduated from college, I asked for permission to let my sister attend the _____37_____ because I knew if she were able to walk and talk, she would have achieved the same _____38_____ as I have.I _____39_____ the moments with my sister. I just want my sister to know that she brings _____40_____ to my life and I hope that I can bring the same thing to hers.21. A. turning around B. growing up C. traveling abroad D. hanging out22. A. relaxing B. impossible C. personal D. unpleasant23. A. warn B. tell C. blame D. thank24. A. saddened B. interested C. excited D. attracted25. A. partner B. teacher C. child D. friend26. A. understand B. manage C. consult D. repair27. A. never B. even C. still D. just28. A. regardless of B. by chance C. apart from D. due to29. A. Besides B. Then C. However D. Otherwise30. A. student B. doctor C. brother D. sister31. A. shout B. smile C. cry D. sigh32. A. that B. when C. which D. who33. A. leaner B. winner C. player D. survivor34. A. know B. overlook C. overcome D. hide35. A. going sightseeing B. making friends C. taking action D. losing heart36. A. but B. and C. or D. as37. A. interview B. education C. ceremony D. research38. A. business B. benefit C. weigh D. goal39. A. enjoy B. forget C. ignore D. select40. A. sorrow B. balance C. courage D. trouble【精选真题03】（2021·西安未央区联考）Luke Fortune parked his car in a garage (车库) overnight. The next morning, he ____21____ the car’s window was broken, and his ____22____ was nowhere to be found.“The computer was very ____23____to me,” said Fortune, 21, who was studying to become a ____24____ “Every paper I wrote for my medical tests and letters for job ____25____ were in that computer.”Two days after the ____26____, Almazrouei was ____27____by a man who said he had a computer for sale. Almazrouei was a 29-year-old man, a(an) ____28____student who had been in the United States for only three months. Since he ____29____ a computer at that time, he _____30_____the computer. After turning it on, he saw files and photos. He said, “I _____31_____it could be stolen.”Almazrouei found the _____32_____ cell phone number in the computer and called it.Fortune said, “I thought it was a _____33_____ at first. So I told him if he really had the computer, he should take it to the _____34_____.”Soon, a police officer called Fortune, saying that a man had brought a computer. Fortune thanked and insisted on paying him a reward. Almazrouei _____35_____. He said it was his _____36_____ to buy the computer from someone he didn’t know. More importantly, Almazrouei said, “I know he is a good man. I should help him out of _____37_____.”The experience brought its own rewards. When the story got into the local _____38_____, Almazrouei received a call. It was from the _____39_____of the university where Almazrouei was studying. Impressed with his student’s honesty, the president gave Almazrouei a new computer. We thought we should give you one _____40_____,” the president said. “We’re very proud of you.”21. A. imagined B. discovered C. heard D. witnessed22. A. computer B. smartphone C. wallet D. tablet23. A. expensive B. heavy C. effective D. important24. A. physicist B. doctor C. teacher D. lawyer25. A. stress B. design C. application D. consideration26. A. display B. accident C. theft D. cheat27. A. regarded B. approached C. judged D. admired28. A. change B. communication C. existence D. exchange29. A. needed B. repaired C. used D. owned30. A. made B. bought C. sold D. stole31. A. announced B. proved C. realized D. hesitated32. A. seller’s B. owner’s C. woman’s D. friend’s33. A. game B. warning C. joke D. signal34. A. boss B. worker C. chef D. police35. A. refused B. received C. got D. accepted36. A. right B. fault C. duty D. honor37. A. question B. trouble C. curiosity D. embarrassment38. A. banks B. restaurants C. schools D. kindergartens39. A. employee B. master C. student D. president40. A. in detail B. in dilemma C. in return D. in turn高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。

专题17 完形填空之记叙文2020-2023年高考英语完形填空考情分析每题所给的四个选项中选出正确选项，使补全后的短文意思通顺，前后连贯连贯，结构完整。

该题主要考查考生在阅读理解基础上运用词汇和语法的力量。

完形填空是同学感觉最难的题型，很多同学内心深处都对它有一种恐惊心理。

要克服这种心理障碍，就不能接受常规的方法来阅读这种“残缺的文章”，而是要学会跳读，也就是说以尽可能快的速度阅读，犹如从飞机上俯视地面上的明显标志一样，快速猎取文章大意或中心思想。

换句话说，跳读是要求读者有选择地进行阅读，可跳过某些细节，以求抓住文章的或许，从而加快阅读速度。

跳读，通常以标题、关键词、中心句等为主要阅读对象。

完型填空主要考查同学短文阅读理解的力量。

同学需要聚精会神阅读全文，从字里行间查找一切线索，去理清句子之间、段落之间的关系，把握全文的中心大意，然后才能正确答题。

完形填空在选材上源于真实生活，体现理性思维，人文情怀。

主题语境包括人与自我、人与自然、人与社会。

所选材料多取自原汁原味的外刊或英文网站。

语言地道，布满正能量，提倡至真至善至美的价值观和正能量，突出在语境中对英语核心素养的考查。

1.考查多为记叙文或夹叙夹议文，间或有说明文和谈论文。

以实词为主，动词占多数。

虚词几乎不考查。

2.以动词、名词为主，其次是形容词和副词。

3.着重考查考生对文章语境的理解、词汇运用力量、阅读理解力量、分析推断力量、规律推理力量和跨文化的交际力量。

记叙文常见的故事基本上可分为餐厅故事、师生关系、家庭生活和个人奋斗等类型。

从叙事方式来看，故事内容基本都遵循“起-承-转-合”的常见记叙文写作思路。

从正负态度来解释，则可分为两种模式:一种为“负-正”，即故事开头就是“坏事”，后来转变为“好事”；另一种是“正-负-正”，即文章开头安静祥和，中间经受挫折、困难，最终迎来光明奇特的结局。

两种模式的共同点在于，无论故事如何开篇，过程都会经受曲折，结尾必定收获奇特、布满期望。

专题07 强基计划之夹叙夹议篇- 2023年高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)1（2023秋·北京西城·高三统考期末）Olivia, 9, was shy at first. She’d never been on a horse before. So when she was asked to feed carrots to the reddish-brown horse named Charlie on a summer Saturday, she approached ____1____ , unsure of herself at times, turning around to a group of children waiting for their turn to feed him.Olivia eventually made it to the horse’s mouth and Charlie licked (舔) her hands asshe____2____ him his favorite treat. Olivia was amused.“That’s what I call a(an) ____3____,” said Sabrina, a social worker who has teamed up with the community organization Alkebu-lan Village to help children overcome their problems and keep them on paths to____4____.“I’m excited,” Olivia said smiling. “I love petting him.”The program “Stop Horsing Around” at Alkebu-lan Village was launched this summer with over a dozen kids signing up. They were taught how to approach, feed, brush, and mount the horses____5____ eventually they got a chance to ride them.By____6____ the program’s horses with Sabrina’s help and forming____7____ with them, children become more self-aware and then begin to recognize and face negative feelings and behaviors, which can help them communicate with others and lead to significant positive changes to their____8____ skills, self-worth and behavior issues.Sabrina first taught the children that Charlie needed to become____9____ with them by smelling their hands. Once Charlie was comfortable, the kids learned how to pet his face and head, and then how to use the lead rope, clean up Charlie’s messes, and feed him carrots.Olivia wasn’t the only kid who was nervous and shy at the beginning. But ultimately Olivia also wasn’t the only kid to leave more confident. Their____10____ consistently turned into smiles, laughter and excitement.1．A．happily B．calmly C．slowly D．directly 2．A．fed B．left C．made D．threw 3．A．award B．exchange C．negotiation D．breakthrough 4．A．fame B．success C．responsibility D．freedom 5．A．before B．after C．as D．though 6．A．taking over B．walking with C．caring for D．responding to 7．A．routines B．bonds C．judgements D．ideas 8．A．technical B．survival C．organizational D．social 9．A．popular B．familiar C．satisfied D．patient 10．A．resistance B．disappointment C．misunderstanding D．hesitation2（2022秋·湖南长沙·高三长郡中学校考阶段练习）About a month ago I noticed something really amazing, which I must call a garden miracle(奇迹). It so happened that when I ___11___ the double doors of a small storage area in the back of my house where I ___12___my garden supplies during the long, severe New England winter, I found, in one of the dirt-filled pots, a living, growing plant, topped with two of the most unlikely pink ___13___you’ve ever seen.How was this ___14___? The unheated space had been closed all winter, and it was still cold outside. Once I caught my breath, I ___15___and discovered something approaching a reasonable explanation-there was a small glass window at the top of the double doors, and it was possible that a ray of sun fell directly on that pot, giving the plant just enough light and warmth to___16___ it to grow in its own personal greenhouse.I can’t help feeling___17___ at the lessons this wonderful plant has to teach.For one thing, I am moved by the happenstance(巧合) of the whole thing. If I had___18___my pot six inches to the left or right of that spot, the plant might not have gottenthat___19___ray of light. If I had ____20____ the roots of the plant in late fall, there would have been nothing but dirt in that pot.But there’s something else that____21____me about this-just how little lightand____22____it took for this plant to grow and flower. I’m not____23____ we should be mean with love and kindness and all the other warming things we_____24_____for others and for ourselves. But isn’t it c omforting to think that just a drop of____25____can brighten a day, a place, a life?When it comes to positivity, a little goes a long way. Just ask my little miracle plant. 11．A．approached B．shut C．opened D．knocked 12．A．need B．provide C．receive D．keep 13．A．sticks B．branches C．roots D．flowers 14．A．essential B．possible C．significant D．different 15．A．stepped aside B．stepped away C．looked down D．looked around 16．A．request B．enable C．instruct D．intend 17．A．excited B．puzzled C．amazed D．amused 18．A．put B．found C．measured D．missed 19．A．broad B．soft C．strong D．narrow 20．A．pulled out B．cared for C．thought about D．brought in 21．A．requires B．cheers C．inspires D．changes 22．A．attention B．warmth C．time D．effort 23．A．expecting B．imagining C．doubting D．saying 24．A．experience B．do C．accept D．remember25．A．water B．encouragement C．sunshine D．support3（2022秋·广东东莞·高三阶段练习）I had just stopped by the local grocery store to pick up a few items. Only one ____26____ was working and the small store was almost empty. I____27____ at her passage and waited while the guy in front of me was ____28____ a full cart of food. After payment, he put groceries back into his shopping cart and ____29____ if he could push the cart up to his ____30____ a quarter mile away, unpack it and bring it back. The cashier was ____31____ and wasn’t sure what to do. I spoke up then and said I’d be happy to give him a ____32____ .We talked on the short trip to his home. He was new in town having just ____33____ here recently. And like all of us he was feeling the ____34____ of the high cost of living. I nodded_____35_____ , thinking to myself too, “The cost of living _____36_____ going up, but at least the cost of loving has stayed the same.”If you spend your love helping others, sooner or later your heart would be empty like your_____37_____ . Thankfully, love doesn’t _____38_____ like that. When we share our love, it doesn’t _____39_____ . Instead, we find that we have even more love to share. Always remember the most _____40_____ thing on earth is FREE.26．A．customer B．cashier C．manager D．driver 27．A．checked in B．turned around C．pulled up D．set off 28．A．exchanging B．packing C．hiding D．unloading 29．A．asked B．responded C．argued D．shouted 30．A．office B．apartment C．store D．shelter 31．A．cool B．new C．sensitive D．emotional 32．A．note B．gift C．lift D．tip 33．A．rested B．approached C．moved D．left 34．A．pressure B．relief C．privilege D．conflict 35．A．willingly B．jokingly C．knowingly D．convincingly 36．A．escapes B．keeps C．refuses D．suspends 37．A．pocket B．room C．store D．wallet 38．A．work B．survive C．spread D．gather 39．A．exist B．matter C．last D．decline 40．A．priceless B．traditional C．convenient D．comfortable4（2022秋·天津·高三天津实验中学校考阶段练习）I have been a member of an organization. This organization fights for the protection of ___41___ rights. As a result, we may___42___ from special discounts and offers. ___43___, when we could get special charges on gas and electricity bills a year ago, I ___44___ to join a group and take advantage of lower ___45___ .I must say that I felt quite ___46___ with their customer service, because there were no hard selling (硬性推销)practices. So when I got a ___47___ from them, summarizing their actions and the benefits I got thanks to them, I ___48___ to it. Though there was a field ___49___ one could ask about his/her file or ask a question, I wrote: I don’t have any ____50____ but here is some feedback (反馈) for you.And I ____51____ the people and the team who worked hard and ____52____ their customers well. I said how I appreciated their ____53____ and the money that they had helped me save. The following day, the manager answered my letter and said that she had forwarded it to her ____54____ and she thanked me for my ____55____ words.Sometimes, we take it for granted that everything has to be perfect for us and we ____56____ high quality prices and service. However, don’t ____57____ to thank those people who try to make this ____58____. More importantly, we are ____59____ to do it more often, as well. In other words, we ought to care for people who do care for us. ____60____ should it be aone-way-ticket relationship?41．A．strangers’B．employers’C．producers’D．consumers’42．A．suffer B．benefit C．learn D．hear 43．A．Besides B．Instead C．Therefore D．However 44．A．decided B．used C．struggled D．had 45．A．qualities B．donations C．wages D．prices 46．A．disappointed B．satisfied C．familiar D．patient 47．A．call B．present C．letter D．report 48．A．replied B．referred C．turned D．wrote 49．A．which B．while C．unless D．where 50．A．complaint B．question C．suggestion D．comment 51．A．encouraged B．rewarded C．thanked D．comforted 52．A．served B．treated C．knew D．awarded 53．A．supports B．opinions C．strengths D．efforts 54．A．family B．team C．boss D．friend 55．A．exciting B．loud C．kind D．defending 56．A．expect B．get C．offer D．enjoy 57．A．ask B．promise C．fear D．forget 58．A．necessary B．possible C．normal D．natural 59．A．reminded B．allowed C．supposed D．forced 60．A．Why B．How C．When D．What5（2022·全国·模拟预测）The sisters Chloe Sexton, 28, and Charlotte Sexton, 8 once lived happily with their mother in Tennessee. However, they were going through a huge ____61____ because they lost their mom to brain cancer. As Charlotte’s birthday approached, Chloe planned to ____62____ her little sister up with a spec ial birthday party. She sent invitations to all Charlotte’s new ____63____, but only one person ____64____. “I sent the invites out early, and I heard nothing back except from one person,” Chloe said. “It ____65____ me that I couldn’t give her the birthday I wanted to.”After ____66____ her mother, Charlotte had to attend a new school and her classmates and their parents knew of her mother’s passing.Chloe was ____67____ that only one person responded to the birthday invites. She shared a video on TikTok about it. The video took off and got 9 million ____68____ and 30,000 comments. Strangers responded saying they wanted to attend the birthday party and even wanted to help____69____ the house.“This is the first time I have seen people put action behind their empathy,” Chloe said. Chloe ______70______ a party for Charlotte to remember on her birthday with balloons, presents, and ______71______ guests attending. Some women decorated the house and made a balloon display. The whole day people from all over the place were ______72______, even if they stayed in the house for just a few minutes. Chloe said, “The overwhelming ______73______ made me feel that I’m not just a face online, but that my ______74______ mattered to people.”The young girl never had a party like this since her mother was ill for many years. There is so much happiness when people choose to be ______75______ to one another. Let us never stop being good to each other.61．A．war B．tragedy C．shock D．accident 62．A．put B．bring C．cheer D．call 63．A．classmates B．colleagues C．relatives D．fans 64．A．returned B．quit C．denied D．responded 65．A．surprised B．upset C．informed D．warned 66．A．visiting B．abandoning C．losing D．contacting 67．A．relieved B．excited C．convinced D．frustrated 68．A．views B．letters C．invites D．e-mails 69．A．purchase B．decorate C．rebuild D．design 70．A．promised B．fled C．reformed D．held 71．A．lovely B．foreign C．innocent D．ambitious 72．A．working out B．hanging around C．settling down D．dropping in 73．A．praise B．support C．feeling D．honor74．A．lesson B．dream C．story D．advice 75．A．kind B．patient C．faithful D．attached6（2022秋·辽宁沈阳·高三沈阳二中校考阶段练习）A soldier returned to his castle at dawn. He was in a mess. His face was bloody; his horse was lame. His ____76____ met him at the gate, asking, “What has happened to you?”____77____ himself up as best he could, he replied, “Oh, Sir, I have been ____78____ in your service, robbing and burning and killing your enemies to the west.”“You have been what?” cried the ____79____ king, “But I haven’t any enemies to the west!”“Oh!” said the soldier. And then, after a(n) ____80____, he continued to say, “Well, I think you do now.”What about you? Do you have enemies to the west? Or in some other directions? None of us will calmly sail through our lives in perfect ____81____ with everyone we meet. And though most struggles can be settled along the way, and most of our damaged ____82____ can eventually be healed, some issues may threaten to drive a ____83____wedge (楔) between people. Sincere morals and political ideas, especially, can divide folks who just hold different positions.One person said, “I don’t have a personal enemy ____84____. They’ve all died off. I miss them terribly because they helped define me.”So-called “enemies” can _____85_____ a valuable purpose. If we let them, they can teach us about ourselves. By_____86_____ a mirror before us, they can help us _____87_____ what we may have missed. By disagreeing with our ideas, they can _____88_____ our points of view. And, if we allow them, they can _____89_____ help us practice strength and sympathy in the face of criticism.If enemies cannot become friends, they can become _____90_____. If we listen, they will teach us what our friends cannot.76．A．wife B．father C．king D．friend 77．A．Tightening B．Straightening C．Pulling D．Standing 78．A．fighting B．training C．competing D．learning 79．A．disappointed B．frightened C．surprised D．excited 80．A．sigh B．apology C．rest D．pause 81．A．harmony B．common C．touch D．company 82．A．pains B．wounds C．relationships D．bodies 83．A．visible B．short C．temporary D．permanent 84．A．escaped B．spared C．left D．stayed 85．A．achieve B．serve C．act D．express 86．A．holding B．moving C．choosing D．giving87．A．reflect B．remember C．prove D．see 88．A．sharpen B．change C．share D．support 89．A．quickly B．immediately C．unconsciously D．publicly 90．A．drivers B．teachers C．doctors D．lawyers7（2022秋·北京·高三北京八中校考阶段练习）What It Takes to Put Your Phone Away According to the iPhone’s Screen Time, my typical daily phone activity includes 90 minutes of texting, one hour of e-mail, and yet another hour of social media. And there are also about seventy “pickups”, meaning that I ___91___ my phone about four times per hour. I carry my phone around with me as if it were a(n) ___92___.I have tried all sorts of things to look at screens ___93___: I don’t get push notifications (推送通知). I use an app called Freedom to block social media for much of the workday. But they don’t seem to work.The Georgetown computer-science professor Cal Newport argues that we must establish a “philosophy of technology use.” He recommends a month-long digital detox (脱瘾), in which a person takes a(n) ___94___ from all optional technologies. When it’s over, the digital minimalist (极简主义者) slowly reintroduces these technologies.Newport defines a digital minimalist as someone who drops “low-quality activities like mindless phone swiping and halfhearted binge-watching (刷剧).” They are ___95___ high-value leisure activities such as board games, book clubs, and learning to “fix or build something every week.”At the beginning of March, I decided to try to follow Newport’s advice. I adjusted thehome-computer settings to cut my social media ___96___ to 15 minutes. And I changed my Freedom settings to ___97___ Twitter and Instagram altogether. I left my phone in the apartment whenever I walked my dog.During the first few days of my internet decluttering (清理), I found myself compulsively (强迫性地) checking my unchanged in-box and already-read text messages—attempting, as if bewitched (着迷的), to see ___98___ information there. Soon I got used to the dull, pleasant blankness. One afternoon, I lay on my couch and felt an influx of mental ___99___ that was both disturbing and pleasurable. I didn’t want to learn how to fix or build anything, or start a book club.I wanted to experience myself as soft and loose and purposeless.On the first day of April, I took stock of my digital experiment. I had not become a different, better person. But I had become more _____100_____ of why I use technology, and how it meets my needs. I loosened my home-computer settings on social media, back to 45 daily minutes. I considered my Freedom parameters, which I had already learned to break, and let them be. 91．A．charge B．check C．drop D．lift92．A．litter bin B．oxygen tank C．travelling bag D．treasure box 93．A．less carefully B．more often C．less often D．more carefully 94．A．break B．example C．look D．step95．A．in charge of B．in favor of C．in honor of D．in search of 96．A．allowance B．duration C．limitation D．waste 97．A．block B．browse C．cancel D．remove 98．A．free B．similar C．new D．various 99．A．disorder B．power C．resource D．silence 100．A．suspicious B．considerate C．guilty D．aware8（2022·全国·模拟预测）After my husband Randy died, deciding what to do with his garden was on the list of necessary tasks. Years before, Randy had ____101____ dozens of daffodils(水仙)in our yard. For him, they served as signals of hope, showing that light and ____102____ would soon replace the dark and cold. Looking at them, I thought about how Randy had____103____ chosen plants so we’d appreciate them every month. Then I ____104____ the weeds.I needed to get to work.The work was quiet and comforting and I became ____105____ that it helped me feel closeto Randy. As spring turned to summer, my list of urgent garden tasks got ____106____ . It made me feel good, this sense of ____107____ . Gradually, I felt the seeds of healing(治愈) began to____108____ my heart. My thoughts of Randy ____109____ less on the sadness of my life without him. I noticed I _____110_____ more.When summer became fall, I turned my _____111_____ to “putting the garden to bed”. While in fall and winter garden seems unproductive, I know it _____112_____ plenty of life. The lush greenness(郁郁葱葱)of spring and summer may be _____113_____ , but deep in the soil and down to the roots of every living thing _____114_____ the seeds of what is ready to_____115_____ again.101．A．spotted B．raised C．purchased D．removed 102．A．warmth B．beauty C．happiness D．energy 103．A．freely B．randomly C．carefully D．willingly 104．A．checked B．pulled C．remembered D．noticed 105．A．determined B．aware C．proud D．satisfied 106．A．clearer B．shorter C．neater D．fuller 107．A．purpose B．responsibility C．achievement D．security 108．A．have control of B．make room for C．keep pace withD．take root in109．A．focused B．counted C．acted D．based 110．A．progressed B．worked C．considered D．laughed 111．A．interest B．heart C．attention D．back 112．A．changes B．presents C．expects D．holds 113．A．obvious B．gone C．alive D．great 114．A．rest B．spread C．stand D．survive 115．A．arise B．exist C．flower D．mature9（2022秋·宁夏吴忠·高三盐池高级中学校考阶段练习）I have done many things in the past four years I did not believe I would even consider, let alone do. Each of these ____116____ seemed to be a symbol of another step in my life that I ____117____ to get through to success. Not long ago I had the opportunity to ____118____ a rock wall. Now that does not sound very hard to ____119____. But when you look forty feet ____120____ and at the little things that you have to step on and hold onto, it doesn’t seem so ____121____ after all. At least that is what I____122____. But I knew it was a challenge that I was going to take on. So I put on my climbing shoes, looked up at the wall and started up.Each hand hold and each foot hold was carefully placed and one thing I ____123____ on the way up was to not look back or look down. About half ____124____ up I began to feel tired but I knew I could _____125_____ it. So I continued one step at a time. And yes, I did make it to the top and what a joy it was to be forty feet in the air and look down at how _____126_____ I had come. What fun and what a feeling of _____127_____ it was coming back down and celebrating with the _____128_____ I was with. Yes, eight of us climbed the wall in an afternoon of fun and challenge.As I look at the experience I can see how it _____129_____ my success and the direction I am continuing to pursue. It is _____130_____ that every challenge and every road is conquered （征服）one step at a time. Every time I get a little _____131_____, these challenges and experiences will help me through the tough times and stay focus on the _____132_____. So many times people will look back and either slow down or stop because something discourages them. That day the prize was the _____133_____ of the wall. But in life the prize is each_____134_____ you have and celebrate as you conquer each challenge one step at a time. So_____135_____ going and you will get to the top.116．A．suggestions B．improvements C．discoveries D．challenges 117．A．offered B．created C．needed D．missed 118．A．build B．climb C．visit D．report 119．A．say B．judge C．do D．see 120．A．straight B．back C．down D．up121．A．easy B．dangerous C．fantastic D．complex 122．A．thought B．proved C．concluded D．hoped 123．A．ignored B．admitted C．obtained D．learned 124．A．way B．time C．amount D．tour 125．A．take B．make C．follow D．give 126．A．fast B．far C．soon D．much 127．A．achievement B．appreciation C．independence D．familiarity 128．A．beer B．friends C．flowers D．audience 129．A．reminds B．directs C．represents D．refers 130．A．likely B．unbelievable C．true D．funny 131．A．scared B．unsatisfied C．confused D．discouraged 132．A．purpose B．course C．prize D．result 133．A．top B．size C．weight D．height 134．A．problem B．dream C．opportunity D．success 135．A．give up B．keep on C．prepare for D．start with10（2022·全国·一模）“Mountains are always smaller in your imagination than they are in real life,” someone wise said. And the quote sprang to mind as I stared up at the snowy ___136___of Pen Y Fan, the highest mountain in South Wales. I was to take part in the Fan Dance the world’s oldest Special Forces test.My general feeling about the event was that it would be tough,but good strength___137___for my running. I felt pretty ___138___ within the first kilometre and I was surprised how easy it felt so far. Kilometre two ___139___ me trudging (跋涉) through snow and ice, but spirits still remained high as I chatted to fellow___140___ around me.Gradually, however, the climbing became extremely ___141___. The snow was ___142___ by a thick fog and winds so strong that I could hardly stand on my feet. The wind kept___143___me backwards and sideways, and each step seemed to require all the energy I had. I was about to quit when someone appeared out of ___144___. “You’re doing really well! Keep going!” he shouted _____145_____the wind. I felt a sudden burst of _____146_____and I crazily pulled myself to the finish line.We’d been moving for hours and were _____147_____the finish line. The wellbeing of my body came second to my burning desire to get to that finish line.I was expecting to feel relieved and joyful when I finally succeeded, _____148_____instead I felt a mixture of tiredness and confusion. I _____149_____ on the idea that while mountains are smaller in your imagination than they are in real life, your ability to suffer is also bigger in real life. In fact, I _____150_____over more than just a mountain at the Fan Dance.136．A．peaks B．caves C．valleys D．hillsides 137．A．looked B．worked C．applied D．called 138．A．shocked B．depressed C．moved D．relaxed 139．A．saw B．kept C．found D．caught 140．A．colleagues B．admirers C．participants D．assistants 141．A．encouraging B．exciting C．energy-consuming D．time-wasting 142．A．blocked B．warmed C．wrapped D．accompanied 143．A．guiding B．holding C．blowing D．chasing 144．A．nowhere B．place C．sight D．mind 145．A．over B．upon C．into D．across 146．A．fear B．hope C．panic D．anger 147．A．approaching B．escaping C．crossing D．extending 148．A．while B．since C．so D．but 149．A．focused B．reflected C．depended D．carried 150．A．took B．rode C．turned D．climbed。

高一英语专题必练完形填空（记叙文）养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

1.At twenty-three, I had no idea that a summer class I feared would change my life and help me achieve5．A．remembered B．reviewed C．recovered D．reserved6．A．page B．edge C．back D．cover7．A．relied on B．reflected on C．carried on D．insisted on8．A．access B．limit C．clue D．evidence9．A．ensured B．attempted C．confirmed D．protested10．A．carefully B．definitely C．fully D．independently11．A．explored B．revised C．preferred D．chose12．A．rejected B．unearthed C．received D．accepted13．A．upsetting B．unbelievable C．embarrassing D．alarming14．A．dreams B．legends C．beliefs D．memories15．A．worst B．least C．best D．most2.I have always been hard­working in school. And I enjoyed gaining new understanding about study. One way was making 16 .Math has always been my favorite subject. During each math class, while 17 , I waited for my opportunities to show myself, which were questions. When they came, I would 18 my hand. Answering them 19 made me feel I was great. The only problem was that I wanted to be 20 ——to be right every time.As it turned out, living up to this standard was 21 . In one class, I stood up confidently but gave a 22 answer. Even though I knew this was not my first mistake in life, something different had come at that moment. I thought that my classmates might think I was 23 . The beautiful castle that I had built up 24 after my mistake.In the following classes, I was in low spirits and became silent. Even if I may have known the answer, I was 25 to take the risk of damaging (破坏) my self-confidence any more. Noticing my 26 , my math teacher talked with me and learned my problem. She told me that mistakes are an important part of learning 27 they can point out our weaknesses and help us make progress. I should form the habit of 28 mistakes.From that experience, I realized that I was wrong in my 29 to mistakes. School is not a place to 30 but a place to learn. What I now know is that by holding fast to humility (谦虚) and learning to grow from my mistakes, I can truly learn in a way I could never in the past.16．A．mistakes B．rules C．friends D．promises17．A．teaching B．writing C．reviewing D．listening18．A．touch B．shake C．raise D．wave19．A．briefly B．finally C．carefully D．correctly20．A．perfect B．creative C．smart D．popular21．A．natural B．impossible C．unnecessary D．informal22．A．wrong B．short C．quick D．right23．A．stupid B．funny C．clever D．strange24．A．took in B．turned up C．set off D．fell down25．A．easy B．happy C．excited D．unwilling26．A．silence B．anger C．happiness D．shyness27．A．if B．so C．because D．before28．A．accepting B．making C．realizing D．repeating29．A．schedule B．dream C．hobby D．attitude30．A．get along B．show off C．play D．choose3.Our son, Tom, was different from others, because he was born with a serious brain disease. My wife and I often comforted him as he faced many 31 in his early years.It was 32 to see him regularly chosen last for baseball, but his most tough time came when he began high school. One afternoon, Tom returned home in 33 and shouted: “I’m never going to school again!” He was 34 with food that other kids had 35 him on the school bus on the way home. Tom later told us what had 36 . A few days earlier, Tom had 37 up for the school running team. That day, a few older students made fun of his performance on the track. I called the headmaster about the 38 and it never happened again.One day, as the other kids exercised in the gym, they 39 one lonely runner Tom, jogging around the snow-covered track. A few weeks later, Tom said to me, “Dad, I was ready for the worst.” He added that each month, each student 40 an “athlete of the month” and voted (投票) for the 41 . Tom’s name had never been 42 . But that day, one student said: “Sir, I would like to propose (提名) Tom for athlete of the month.” The coach looked 43 .“He works harder than any of us, Sir,” the student continued. “But we’ll have to have someone support the proposal,” the coach replied. Tears formed in Tom’s eyes as everyone in theclass put their hands up. We, also in tears, looked on as he 44 showed his certificate (证书).Whenever I feel hopeless, I think of this story. I 45 myself that challenges are not overcome by force, but by patience, determination, and faith.31．A．opportunities B．inspirations C．challenges D．changes32．A．hopeful B．heartbreaking C．convenient D．well-meaning33．A．relief B．tears C．shock D．failure34．A．filled B．provided C．attached D．covered35．A．thrown at B．pushed against C．broken down D．dropped out36．A．viewed B．supplied C．happened D．suffered37．A．stayed B．signed C．pulled D．cheered38．A．crime B．tension C．movement D．situation39．A．concerned B．watched C．noticed D．ignored40．A．invited B．agreed C．meant D．chose41．A．winner B．ruler C．advisor D．fighter42．A．accepted B．recognized C．attended D．listed43．A．surprised B．awkward C．disappointed D．satisfied44．A．frankly B．proudly C．equally D．seriously45．A．argued B．reflected C．reminded D．comforted4.On Dec.26, Gelinne was at home. Suddenly, his daughter cried “Look!” Gelinne looked up just in time to seea small 46 a few hundred yards away, losing 47 .As the plane disappeared behind the trees, Gelinne, a former 48 , realized it would land in the creek.49 , he ran down to the waterfront. The plane had slid to a stop on the broad, frozen creek, far from shore, sinking. The pilot was standing on the 50 . Gelinne knew from his previous training that even a few minutes in the 51 water could kill the pilot.Gelinne 52 the ice with his foot and decided not to take any chances walking on it. So he and his son, John, pulled two kayaks (皮划艇)out. “If it can float on the water, it can 53 on the ice,” Gelinne said.The kayaks’ paddles (桨)proved too weak, so the 54 tried using sticks to push the boats along. When Gelinne reached the plane, the pilot was standing on a tail wing, surrounded by open water. Gelinne pushedhis kayak off the ice and into the water, thinking, “What if he panics? What if I fall over?”With his son nearby, Gelinne focused on keeping the pilot 55 , joking, “Just 56 the kayak as if you were hugging your wife.” The pilot grabbed the kayak’s bow. Gelinne knew he had to get the pilot onto the shelf of 57 ice. But each time Gelinne tried, the kayak 58 the ice. He needed help.Soon a police officer arrived and radioed for help. A boat appeared and 59 the pilot, Steve 71, and rushed him to safety, who would be treated for minor injuries.The boat had arrived just in time, Gelinne recalled. “I’m 60 years old,” he says. “There was no way I could get him to shore.” Still, he was 60 .46．A．spaceship B．balloon C．aircraft D．parachute47．A．speed B．height C．direction D．balance48．A．pilot B．sailor C．astronaut D．bodyguard49．A．Without difficulty B．With patience C．Without hesitation D．With courage50．A．nose B．wing C．engine D．tail51．A．icy B．deep C．cold D．rough52．A．touched B．kicked C．tested D．stroked53．A．float B．fleet C．ride D．slide54．A．couple B．pair C．pilots D．sailors55．A．still B．quiet C．calm D．peaceful56．A．hang over B．hang on to C．hang out D．hang up57．A．drifting B．floating C．unbroken D．melting58．A．broke into B．broke through C．broke out D．broke down59．A．took up B．held up C．picked up D．saved up60．A．contented B．regretful C．upset D．excited5. Mrs. June P. Garrett was my seventh-grade English teacher. Back in 1968, she had a major 61 on my life.When I was in seventh grade, my father 62 me to play sports. Unfortunately, I did not have any of what might be called “ 63 talent.” But I wanted to make my father 64 , if not proud. So, I 65 the junior high school football team.In the meantime, I 66 a post on the junior high school newspaper. I even created a parody (拙劣的模仿) advice column called “Dear Gertrude.”Mrs. Garrett, also the advisor for the newspaper, 67 my unconventional (非常规的) writing. One day, while grading a homework assignment, she wrote this short but 68 note: “You will make a living as a writer someday.”From that point on, I 69 what I wanted to do with my life. In fact, in 8th grade, when it came time to write that “What Do You Want to Be When You Grow Up?” essay, I no longer wanted to be a doctor (which is what my four brothers all became). 70 . I wrote these words:Now my mind wanders to a 71 thought. To be a writer is my search.I got a B+ on that paper, and my path in life was 72 .Soon I 73 playing football in 8th grade and focused the rest of my school years on 74 !We all have talents. Fortunately, I had just the right teacher at just the right time to help me 75 mine.61．A．reflection B．judgement C．influence D．project62．A．warned B．guided C．expected D．allowed63．A．basic B．beneficial C．creative D．athletic64．A．confused B．special C．happy D．disappointed65．A．went back to B．signed up for C．insisted on D．prepared for 66．A．exchanged B．adapted C．refused D．landed67．A．shared B．encouraged C．recovered D．followed68．A．interesting B．flexible C．inspiring D．responsible69．A．considered B．knew C．wondered D．doubted70．A．Instead B．Besides C．Therefore D．Otherwise71．A．new B．secret C．foil D．small72．A．achieved B．cut C．separated D．set73．A．enjoyed B．stopped C．stressed D．kept74．A．writing B．acting C．searching D．exercising75．A．improve B．recognize C．change D．recommend6.Sudha Chandran, who was a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident.She was also cut off on her career (事业) road.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 76 , she didn’t give up. In the 77 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed an artificial (人造的) 78 made from rubber filled with sponge (海绵). So strongly she wanted to go back to 79 after she had been fitted with an artificial leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could 80 her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing 81 to balance, bend, stretch, walk, turn, twist and twirl.After every public recital (个人表演), she 82 ask her dad about her performance. “You still have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get 83 . In January 1984, Sudha made a historic 84 by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great manner that it 85 everyone to tears and this 86 pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 87 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as a praise.Sudha’s comeback was 88 moving that a film producer decided to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had 89 to dance again, she said quite simply, “YOU DON’T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” 90 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.76．A．success B．height C．stop D．point77．A．painful B．unforgettable C．busy D．free78．A．gift B．flower C．leg D．box79．A．home B．dancing C．school D．walking80．A．stop B．leave C．forget D．realize81．A．starting B．remembering C．learning D．wanting82．A．could B．would C．should D．might83．A．in surprise B．in return C．in turn D．in anger84．A．comeback B．change C．movement D．promise85．A．forced B．made C．let D．moved86．A．performance B．story C．decision D．accident87．A．strange B．new C．normal D．same88．A．such B．this C．so D．very89．A．tried B．managed C．thought D．imagined90．A．Everything B．Anything C．Something D．Nothing7.My mother worked as a housekeeper, and she often brought many leftover things home, including used 91 as well as many other things.One December day, an old-model toy car 92 among a load of other things. It was as long as my forearm and took both hands to lift. I immediately began 93 it and polishing (抛光) it to a bright candy-apple red. It was a thing of 94 , and I glowed (容光焕发) as much as it did from the pride of 95 .Our relatives from France came to visit that Christmas, and my young French cousin 96 that wonderful, shiny red automobile. He’d been 97 so far in life, suffering several illnesses as a child and 98 himself badly earlier in the year when his bicycle hit a plate-glass window.By now, everyone 99 how I felt about the car, so nobody dared suggest that I give it to him. But, deep down, I knew it was the 100 thing to do. So when they 101 , my red car went with him. Though I was sad to see it go, my heart 102 when I saw the pleasant smile on his face as he tightly held it.I still 103 that car and miss it to this day. But with that beloved 104 Christmas gift, I bonded with my cousin for life.Giving that gift 105 showed me that it is better to give than to receive. It was the first gift that I gave that keeps me giving.91．A．candies B．toys C．clothes D．books92．A．arrived B．returned C．hid D．parked93．A．driving B．packing C．cleaning D．studying94．A．memory B．magic C．interest D．beauty95．A．ownership B．membership C．companionship D．leadership96．A．took pride in B．got hold of C．kept an eye on D．fell in love with 97．A．indecisive B．independent C．unfriendly D．unlucky98．A．treating B．hurting C．finding D．controlling99．A．agreed B．reflected C．wondered D．knew100．A．final B．true C．right D．easy101．A．left B．visited C．waited D．searched102．A．raced B．sang C．opened D．broke103．A．play with B．look for C．think about D．run into104．A．repaid B．preserved C．recycled D．improved105．A．out B．away C．back D．off8.When I was 14, I invited some friends for a party at our home out in the country. I planned it well, but something 106 happened. When it was time for us to ride the bus, Nora, one of my friends, didn’t 107 .I felt 108 . Why would she tell me she’d come to the party and then 109 without letting me know? So, I decided to call Nora and get some 110 . I needed no apologies but I demanded to know why.Nora 111 she had to stay away from school because she was sick. Anger still seized me and I 112 to listen, “What kind of friend are you?” Nora began crying on the phone, hurt and surprised. For the rest of the school year, we 113 hung around again, and I forgot about my 114 call with Nora. 115 had happened between us at some point, but I shrugged (耸肩) it off.Years later, I began to reflect on that ugly phone conversation. I 116 it. I recognized how 117 , and self-centered I’d been, caring only about myself. I wanted to make things 118 . I wrote an apology letter to Nora and soon got her 119 . So finally, we did bring a sad moment from the past to a 120 conclusion, healing both of us.106．A．unexpected B．unproven C．unfair D．unsure107．A．take over B．show off C．turn up D．set out108．A．guilty B．mad C．embarrassed D．curious109．A．reach out B．step forward C．look away D．back out110．A．answers B．comfort C．excuses D．company111．A．explained B．announced C．predicted D．complained 112．A．attempted B．intended C．refused D．pretended113．A．merrily B．hardly C．regularly D．frequently114．A．urgent B．formal C．individual D．hurtful115．A．Quarrel B．Friendship C．Tension D．Disagreement 116．A．regretted B．ignored C．remembered D．honored117．A．awkward B．selfish C．shallow D．anxious118．A．accessible B．easy C．right D．valuable119．A．decision B．respect C．information D．forgiveness120．A．serious B．strange C．healthy D．natural9.My childhood was mostly silent. It was full of love, laughter, anger and sadness like any family, but these things occurred 121 . The knowledge instilled (灌输) in me was 122 by watching my mother as she moved through her silent world.I loved to watch her hands, which were always 123 me things by showing me how, as she watered, weeded and dug her garden. The hands were rough with curs and 124 , but filled with wisdom.Sometimes, those same hands spoke to me literally. Basic 125 language started in the family quite suddenly but then126 just as quickly. My mother 127 that lip-reading was quicker. She would look at me intently (聚精会神地) and 128 . words such as, “watch this” or “this is how”, or “never touch this plant”. We often went for hours like this, 129 a word spoken and yet we were talking in various ways the whole time.As I grew up, I began to 130 why my mother spent so much time in her garden. Her deafness had come during an era of little tolerance (包容) for diversity (多样化), and much 131 of disability. The world outside was demanding and unforgiving while her garden was full of kindness and 132 . For her it was the only place under her 133 .My mother’s knowledge is deeply 134 inside me. I now have gardening hands, with cuts and soars, and cherish their 135 . With any luck my kids will have them one day, too.121．A．quickly B．constantly C．quietly D．normally122．A．passed down B．brought up C．laid down D．made up123．A．serving B．awarding C．sparing D．teaching124．A．spots B．lines C．marks D．scars125．A．pose B．sign C．signal D．wave126．A．failed B．progressed C．stopped D．spread127．A．regretted B．insisted C．predicted D．doubted128．A．mouth B．eye C．nose D．finger129．A．frequently B．simply C．hardly D．merely130．A．show B．understand C．wonder D．question131．A．recognition B．concentration C．disapproval D．credit132．A．acceptance B．creativity C．inspiration D．guidance133．A．function B．shadow C．guarantee D．control134．A．involved B．buried C．applied D．choked135．A．roughness B．flexibility C．strength D．softness10.Locals call it Mosi-oa-Tunya—“the smoke that thunders”. No other 136 describes Victoria Falls better. I saw a photo of the falls as a child and I 137 then, that was where I would go one day! Thirty years later, I achieved that 138 .I stood at the entrance of the Victoria Falls Park on the Zimbabwe (津巴布韦) side of the falls! I could not control my 139 ! From the entrance, I followed the path that leads visitors through the forest to the falls. As I 140 the falls, I heard the thunderous roar and I 141 my steps. I made my way to a clearing and there they were: Victoria Falls! I stopped for several minutes to 142 the impressive view, and then continued to walk along the path through the forest. The path branched off to various lookouts (瞭望台), each of which offered 143 views of the falls on the other side of the gorge (峡谷). Aside from walking through the forest to 144 the falls, the park also has several 145 for thrill-seekers. The activities range from fox-flying across the gorge to gorge swinging, I 146 to stay put (留在原地) and enjoy the view. I watched these thrill-seekers and their screams made me believe that I’d made the 147 decision!Seeing Victoria Falls truly was a dream come true and I was 148 that I got to see it. It was a 149 that I didn’t get to experience the falls from the other side where the 150 could sit in a natural pool at the very edge (边缘) of the falls.136．A．picture B．idea C．name D．position137．A．knew B．wondered C．doubted D．guessed138．A．standard B．success C．level D．dream139．A．fear B．anger C．excitement D．curiosity140．A．saw B．approached C．described D．drew141．A．heard B．counted C．followed D．quickened142．A．enjoy B．share C．recall D．miss143．A．popular B．amazing C．normal D．similar144．A．protect B．view C．imagine D．avoid145．A．courses B．shows C．activities D．places 146．A．refused B．agreed C．forgot D．chose 147．A．right B．final C．hard D．brave 148．A．glad B．afraid C．sure D．sorry 149．A．way B．question C．pity D．possibility 150．A．customers B．visitors C．managers D．guides高一英语专题必练完形填空（记叙文）1.At twenty-three, I had no idea that a summer class I feared would change my life and help me achieve dreams.The class focusing on literature centered on 1 and illness. A few weeks into the course, I realized I was changing my opinion about it 2 feeling scared. It was 3 me to go after my dreams and stop waiting for tomorrow to work towards my 4 . As I drove to school one day, I 5 my wish list and realized l wanted to see my name on the 6 of a published book. Thus, I went home, sat down, and 7 what story I would tell.Recently, I’d had 8 to several news stories about wrongful conviction (定罪). Inspired by them, l 9 I wanted to write about that topic and explore it more 10 . Therefore, I 11 a green notebook, where I set out to write the first page of what would become my first novel. Four years later, my manuscript (原稿) was 12 by a small publisher. The moment I received the e-mail, I told my husband the 13 news, trembling and crying.Even bigger 14 were brought to life after that. I wrote more books and got picked up by one of the five publishers. Life may bring us a big surprise. Sometimes, the things we fear the most will eventually become the things that change us for the 15 .1．A．evil B．kindness C．despair D．death2．A．instead of B．due to C．except for D．less than3．A．discouraging B．amusing C．inspiring D．disappointing4．A．goals B．sites C．class D．adventure5．A．remembered B．reviewed C．recovered D．reserved6．A．page B．edge C．back D．cover7．A．relied on B．reflected on C．carried on D．insisted on8．A．access B．limit C．clue D．evidence9．A．ensured B．attempted C．confirmed D．protested10．A．carefully B．definitely C．fully D．independently11．A．explored B．revised C．preferred D．chose12．A．rejected B．unearthed C．received D．accepted13．A．upsetting B．unbelievable C．embarrassing D．alarming14．A．dreams B．legends C．beliefs D．memories15．A．worst B．least C．best D．most【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．D 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．C 11．D 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。

完形填空-记叙文1、 A little boy invited his mother to attend his school’s first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boy’s 1 , she said she would go. This 2 be the first time that his classmates and t eacher 3 his mother and he felt 4 of her appearance. Although she was a beautiful woman, there was a severe scar(疤痕) that 5 nearly the entire right side of her face. The boy never wanted to 6 why or how she got the scar.At the meeting, the people were 7 by the kindness and natural beauty of hismother 8 the scar, but the little boy was still embarrassed and 9 himself from everyone. He did, however, get within 10 of a conversation between his mother and his teacher.The teacher asked 11 ,“How did you get the scar on your face?”The mother replied,“12 my son was a baby, he was in a room that caught fire. Everyone was 13 afraid to go in because the fire was 14 ,so I went in. As I was running toward his bed, I saw a long piece of wood coming down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I wasknocked 15 but fortunately, a fireman came in and saved both of us.” She16 the burned side of her face. “This scar will be17 ,but to this day, I have never 18 what I did.”At this point, the little boy came out running toward his mother with tears in his eyes. He held her in his arms and felt a great 19 of the sacrifice(牺牲) that his mother had made for him. He held her hand 20 for the rest of the day.1.A.enjoyment B.disappointment C.surprise D.excitement2.A.would B.could C.should D.must3.A.noticed B.greeted C.accepted D.met4.A.sick B.ashamed C.afraid D.tired5.A.included B.passed C.covered D.shaded6.A.talk about B.think about C.care about D.hear about7.A.impressed B.surprised C.excited forted8.A.in sight of B.by means of C.by way of D.in spite of9.A.hid B.protected C.separated D.escaped10.A.understanding B.reminding C.hearing D.learning11.A.carefully B.seriously C.nervously D.anxiously12.A.As B.When C.Since D.While13.A.so B.much C.quite D.too14.A.out of control B.under control C.in control D.over control15.A.helpless B.hopeless C.senseless eless16.A.pointed B.showed C.wiped D.touched17.A.ugly sting C.serious D.frightening18.A.forgot B.recognized C.considered D.regretted19.A.honor B.sense C.happiness D.pride20.A.quietly B.slightly C.tightly D.suddenly2、Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night, he would hand me his 1 and say,“Good girl,help Daddy clean it,OK?” I was 2 to do it. At age five, this dull task brought me such 3 . I would excitedly turn the tap 4 and brush the comb carefully. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would happily return the comb to Dad. He would 5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later, Dad started his own 6 ,which wasn’t doing so well. That was when things started to 7 .Dad didn’t come home as early and as much as he used to. Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble. With 9 ,an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation, Dad’s business was getting back on track. On my 28th birthday,Dad came home 10 .As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave,he said, “Hey,would you help me 11 my comb?” I looked at him a while, then 12 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then: why,as a child, 13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure. That routine (习惯)meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me. It 15 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet But this time, I noticed something 17 . Dad had aged. He had wrinkles next to hiseyes when he smiled, 18 his smile was still as 19 as before, the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.1.A.bag B.wallet b D.brush2.A.annoyed B.relieved C.ashamed D.pleased3.A.joy B.sadness C.courage D.pain4.A.out B.over C.in D.on5.A.stare B.smile C.shout ugh6.A.family B.business C.task D.journey7.A.progress B.change C.improve D.form8.A.satisfied B.delighted C.mad D.strict9.A.time B.patience C.speed D.ease10.A.occasionally B.early C.frequently D.rarely11.A.sharpen B.repair C.clean D.keep12.A.dropped B.took C.handed D.threw13.A.watching B.letting C.helping D.hearing14.A.find B.lose C.waste D.spend15.A.affected B.broke C.meant D.supported16.A.firmly B.hurriedly C.casually D.carefully17.A.different B.exciting C.interesting D.urgent18.A.for B.or C.so D.yet19.A.convincing B.heartwarming C.cautious D.innocent20.A.origin B.life C.reputation cation3、阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

【新课标新高考】专题四《完形填空记叙类专练》——2022届高考英语考点剖析精创专题卷考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 5颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点11 名词性从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点20：完形填空记叙文5颗星一、Two years ago, about a 1 after Samantha was born, Glenda and Raphael Savitz learned their daughter was 2 . "She was the first deaf person my husband and I had known," Glenda, 33, told The Boston Globe. "So it's a surprise. It is 3 , but I think I'm someone who's like: OK. What do we do? She's a week old. We're going to be learning sign language. There was no 4 that it was going to be very important to her development and her 5 ."But the Savitz family weren't the only ones who learned how to sign. The residents 6 an instructor on their own and 7 gather together in a living room to learn the language. The neighbors' desire to learn to 8 with Samantha is something that the Savitz family find extremely 9 ."One of the most emotional issues for me is that I really learned about how much support and how much love here," Glenda said. "People are 10 so much time and energy to learn a language which isn't that 11 because they're dyingto talk to my little girl. I don't have 12 for that."Baby Samantha already has friends all over the neighborhood. Henry Marshall, a 19-year-old Harvard freshman, told The Globe that Samantha 13 with her child-size basketball hoop as he shoots hoops on his adult-size one. While he plays, she copies his movements and 14 the words for "play" and "friend"."It's a special neighborhood," Raphael Savitz told The Globe. "It's just a really 15 place."1. A. day B. week C. year D. month2. A. deaf B. blind C. hurt D. wise3. A. embarrassed B. awesome C. unbearable D. unexpected4. A. point B. chance C. question D. way5. A. work B. study C. entertainment D. growth6. A. hired B. sent C. trained D. assisted7. A. suddenly B. regularly C. immediately D. randomly8. A. share B. stay C. associate D. communicate9. A. interesting B. surprising C. touching D. demanding10. A. lookingfor B. giving up C. puttingin D. relying on11. A. oral B. useful C. local D. critical12. A. ideas B. words C. choices D. suggestions13. A. plays B. lives C. helps D. deals14. A. writes B. reads C. signs D. says15. A. challenging B. important C. usual D. loving二、Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.Instead of looking at nature, I 1 my e-mail. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading 2 newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my 3 wasn't.So this year I made up my mind to try something 4 : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn't be easy, 5 I'm not good at self-control. But I was 6 . I started by handing the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone 7 at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was trapped, forced to carry out my plan. Largely 8 from e-mail and my favourite newspaper websites, I had little way to 9 the world. I had no 10 but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I finally 11 that it was me, of course, not the iPad, that was the 12 .I knew I had 13 when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. "Don't need it," I said. 14 , as we return to work, a test begins: Can I survive when I'm back at work? I don't plan to 15 my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation (抵抗诱惑) to use it every five minutes.1.A.received B.selected C.checkedD.removed2.A.online rmal C.local D.traditional3.A.opinion B.mind C.identity D.curiosity4.A.attractive B.logical C.magicalD.different5.A.since B.unless C.though D.so6.A.excited B.shocked C.frightened D.determined7.A.quality B.design C.signal D.technology8.A.taken out B.pulled down C.cut offD.carried away9.A.rely on B.connect to C.help withD.look at10.A.method B.goal C.trick D.choice11.A.expected B.realised C.permittedD.suggested12.A.puzzle B.sign C.evidence D.problem13.A.won B.forgotten C.suffered D.recovered14.A.Somehow B.Anyway C.HoweverD.Therefore15.A.take apart B.give up C.turn toD.care about三、One afternoon, I took my daughter to go ice skating. I grew up ice skating, a(n) 1 much like riding a bike. And she was eager to learn. We 2 stepped onto ice that was more slippery than I 3 . No sooner did our blades(冰刀) 4 the frozen area than both my daughter and I felt ourselves hurtling(猛冲)toward the ground. I feared my daughter falling again and asked her to stay aside watching but she 5 . At that moment, her friend pirouetted(单脚尖旋转)toward us. She said, "Falling is part of any new 6 I'll help her to skate!"My daughter looked at me with 7 eyes and I agreed.Seconds later, my daughter 8 . I gasped as she struggled to get up. Then I watched her 9 for her friend's hand, get back on her 10 , and skate off only to fall three paces later. Over time, her falling became 11 . When they finally came back to the benches, my daughter exclaimed in 12 : "Mama! I fell 22 times!" I spent the next hour watching my daughter 13 the rink. After falling, she got up by clinging to the wall and started to glide until she could make it all the way around without a single fall 14 my daughter stepped off the rink, with a15 smile, "Mama! I did it! I did it!"1. 1. A. course B. skill C. experience D. story2. A. stably B. hurriedly C. awkwardly D. skillfully3. A. imagined B. expected C. noticed D. remembered4. A. touch B. press C. cut D. hit5. A. succeeded B. nodded C. refused D. laughed6. A. system B. attempt C. discovery D. road7.A. eager B. worrying C. promising D. surprised8. A. advanced B. backed C. stopped D. fell9. A. look B. send C. care D. reach10. A. legs B. feet C. back D. hands11. A. less frequent B. less likely C. more painful D. more graceful12. A. anger B. shock C. fear D. delight13. A. seek B. circle C. leave D. approach14. A. Finally B. Hardly C. Quickly D. Slowly15. A. kind B. wide C. forced D. relieved四、On 10 Oct. 2020, Special Olympics athlete Chris Nikic crossed the finish line to become the first person with Down syndrome(唐氏综合征) to become an ironman Nikic 1 a 2.4-mile swim, a 112-mile bike ride and a, 262-mile marathon run in 16hours 46 minutes and 9 seconds -14 minutes under the 17-hour cutoff time. Nikic fell off his bike and was 2 by ants at a nutrition stop, but he pushed on to 3 the competitionIronman goal set and achieve, "said Nikic on social media. " Time to set a 4 and bigger goal for 2021.”W e are beyond inspired, and your achievement is a 5 moment in Ironman history that can never be 6 away from you, " the Ironman Triathlon organization said in a postNikic and his father Nik developed the "One percent better challenge"to stay 7 during training. The idea is to promote Down syndrome 8 while achieving 1% 9 each day."To Nikic, this 10 was more than just a finish line and celebration of 11 , Nik said. "ironman has served as his 12 to become one step closer to his goal of living a life of inclusion and leadership.After his record-setting achievement, Nikic will 13 competing in the2022 Special Olympics USA Games and 14 raising money for Special Olympics, and Down syndrome through his platform."I achieved my goal and now I want to. 15 others like me, " he said.1. A completed anized C. lasted D.tolerated2. A. surrounded B. attacked C. approached D delayed3. A. finish B. register C. quit D. organize4. A. final B. clear C. common D.new5. A. magical B. perfect C. temporary D. historical6. A. broken B. kept C. torn D. taken7. A. motivated B. rewarded C. delighted D. concerned8. A. culture B. awareness C independence D.improvement9.A. result B. effect C. independence D.improvenen10.A. experience B. struggle C. race D. effort11. A. reputation B. wealth C.love D. victory12. A. platform B. base C. potential D. desire13. A. deal with B. focus on C. contribute to D. set about14. A carefully B. actively C. gradually D.bravely15. A. thank B. admire C approve D. help五、I missed my four years at university, although I lived a 1 life financially. I was full of 2 and was determined to complete a double major in music and English literature.Apart from a few textbooks a year, I had to 3 at least two books a week for my classes, which really cost a lot. My tight 4 provided a roof over my head,in the form of an off-campus small old room. It was not in shape. I was so thrilled, however, to be living my dream and working on my college education. The tough condition could 5 affect me.I spent almost all of my waking hours after classes 6 the piano and writing papers in the small and cold room. And I also 7 part-time jobs in order to cover the cost of basics. To keep warm in the cold, rainy winter, I bought a pair of leather shoes. But soon I 8 them and they started to leak becauseof my frequent walking and running. I wore heavy socks and wrapped the boots with plastic bags to prevent 9 getting in during the rainy seasons.At the end of my senior year, I was full of 10 because I was graduating. But it was also the time to rent graduation dress, book a sitting with the photographer and pay for my diploma. All of these 11 seemed like mountains before me.I felt 12 .There was no way for me to manage it.As I was walking back to my room one night, I met one of my professors. When he commented on how excited I must be, I blurted out (脱口而出)my 13 He said, "But didn't you hear that news? You got a big award because of your excellent music composing. That's a $5,000 cheque in your mailbox! You're always 14 in your study, which I think is why you won the first place in the competition of music composition." Later, I rushed to my mailbox! My hands shook as I unfolded the envelope which contained the cheque that could help me 15 what were troubling me.1.A. hard B. green C. healthy D. wealthy2.A. imagination B. ambition C. curiosity D. pride3.A. write B. purchase C. evaluate D. recite4.A. program B. schedule C. budget D. deadline5.A. barely B. extremely C. slightly D. nearly6.A. repairing B. appreciating C. cleaning D. practising7.A. made up B. took up C. looked up D.set up8.A. mended B. threw away C. changed D. wore out9.A. water B. air C. dirt D. snow10.A. uncertainty B. pressure C. expectation D. calm11.A. responsibilities B. regulations C. plans D.issues12.A. inspired B. cautious C. helpless D. aggressive13.A. advice B. dilemma C. arrangement D. question14.A. absorbed B. concerned C. interested D. experienced15.A. take in B. leave out C. set aside D. pull through六、It was a peaceful morning. I was 1 with a reporting assignment in Botswana's Okavango Delt with my two colleagues. This was my second leg of the 2 .Our photographer, Byron 3 a message. We were far away from a mobile phone tower, so this 4 was our only means of communication. "You need to call home," Byron told me, and I did. A 5 came , and it was my husband. "Your mother 6 ,” he said. The call ended sharply , I 7 at the phone in my hand and cried.My mother loved travelling. On her journeys , she almost 8 all hut her favorite cat, the leopard (猎豹).Now, it was the unfinisshed 9 .Until we finished the 10 stop’s exploration,, we didn’t find a leopard. Our flight was taking off the next day, but I still 11 for a final early drive before starting off to see the wild animals.The next morning,our guide, Dave Luck,said, “Let’s see what’s out there." Luck drove very fast, must 12 ,” Luck said, pointing to some cat footprints on the road. When we 13 ,we saw a leopard about 20 metres away.Byron set up his camera and was 14 a video. The leopard looked at me as if to tell me, "You are where your mother would have wanted you lo he. " 15 , the cat went into the tall grass and anotherwonderful day began.1.A.satisfied B.impressed C.taskedD.connected2.A.exploration B.journey C.holidayD.experiment3.A.wrote B.left C.designed D.received4.A.radio B.phone puter D.mail5.A.voice B.picture C.photographer D.colleague6.A.hroke down B.passed away C.gave upD.took over7.A.pointed B.knocked C.shouted D.stared8.A.observed B.protected C.heard D.saved9.A.research B.promise C.businessD.beliefte B.perfect C.final D.previous11.A.hoped B.searched C.waited D.accounted12.A.escape B.hide C.drive D.hurry13.A.appeared B.stopped C.finishedD.entered14.A.playing B.sharing C.polishingD.shooting15.A.Gradually B.Suddenly C.EventuallyD.Frequently答案以及解析一、答案：1-5 BADCD 6-10 ABDCC 11-15 BBACD解析：1.根据下文中的"She's a week old"可知，此处指"Samantha出生一周后"，故选B项。

专题01 记叙文（一）距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

一.（2022秋·高一课时练习）课文语法填空Every Saturday night Mama would sit down by the kitchen table and divide the money ____1____ Papa had brought home into several parts. Each part had ____2____ different use. For example, the big silver pieces were for the rent. In our ____3____ (day) life, Mama tried her best not to draw money out ____4____ her Bank Account, however hard the life was. When Nels wanted to go on to high school, my family members and I did our best ____5____ (earn) or save money instead of ____6____ (go) to the Bank. To get enough money, Nels ____7____ (volunteer) to work in Dillon’s grocery after school; Papa decided ____8____ (give) up smoking and I planned to look after the Elvington children every Friday night.Twenty years later, when the check of my first story came, I hurried over to Mama’s and asked her to put ____9____ in her Bank Account. She had to admit that she had never been inside a bank.Actually, Mama’s Bank Account mentioned many times by Mama was just ____10____ (make) us children feel secure.参考答案：1．That/which2．a3．daily4．of5．to earn6．going7．volunteered8．to give9．it10．to make 【分析】本文为一篇记叙文。

专题08高考完形填空之记叙文篇——高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇（原卷版)距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1（2022·全国卷）Like many young people, Jessica wants to travel the globe. Unlike most of them, this25-year-old is doing it ___1___ . She and her husband have spent the last two years traveling the world, stopping everywhere from Paris to Singapore. It might sound like one long, expensive ___2___ , but the couple has an unusual way to make their travel ___3___ .They’re part of a new form of the ___4___ economy: an online group of house sitters. Throughout theirno-cost stays in ___5___ homes, they feed pets and water plants in the homeowner’s ___6___ .It’s not all sightseeing. The two travelers carefully ___7___ their trips, scheduling their days around the pets that are sometimes difficult to ___8___ . But house sitting also offers a level of ___9___ they can’t find in a hotel. “It’s like ____10____ at a friend’s house,” Jessica says.The couple has a high ____11____ rate in getting accepted as house sitters and they always go beyond the homeowner’s ____12____ . For Jessica, that means ____13____ plenty of pictures of happy pets, keeping thehouse ____14____ and leaving a nice small gift before heading to the next house. “You want to make the homeowner feel that they made the right ____15____ ,” she says.1. A. indoors B. online C. single-handed D. full-time2. A. game B. service C. vacation D. procedure3. A. safe B. busy C. helpful D. affordable4. A. local B. private C. sharing D. agricultural5. A. strangers’ B. parents’ C. co-workers’ D. neighbors’6. A. favor B. defense C. honor D. absence7. A. plan B. explain C. compare D. complete8. A. buy B. transport C. choose D. please9. A. support B. comfort C. control D. attention10. A. cooking B. staying C. waiting D. studying11. A. success B. survival C. growth D. unemployment12. A. budget B. abilities C. expectations D. understanding13. A. admiring B. donating C. sending D. borrowing14. A. clean B. open C. simple D. empty15. A. guess B. decision C. response D. impression2（2022·全国卷）You can tell a lot about a man by how he treats his dogs.For many years, I enjoyed living with my dogs, Tilly and Chance. Their ___16___ was nearly enough to keep my loneliness at bay. Nearly. Last year, I started dating, but with ___17___. When I first dated Steve, I ___18___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora. While I was ___19___ that he was an animal lover, I ___20___ that three dogs were perhaps too many, and my dogs might attack ___21___, the cat.The next week we ___22___ our dogs together. It was a hot day. When we paused to catch our ___23___, Steve got down on one knee. Was he proposing (求婚)? I liked him too, but so ___24___? He poured water from a bottle into his hand and offered it to my dogs. ______25______, I began to fall for him.We ______26______ to date, though neither of us brought up the future. And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her ______27______. I took the dogs out four times a day, and I worried that Tilly______28______ climbing the stairs could reopen the wound. Then Steve ______29______ his house. All worked ______30______. The three dogs formed a pack that, with coaching, ______31______ Flora’s space; Steve and I formed a good team ______32______ for Tilly. We made good housemates.A year later, much to my ______33______, this man produced a little box with a ring and proposed to me. He did not kneel (跪) down, nor did I ______34______ him to. That’s only for giving ______35______ to the dogs that brought us together.16. A. ownership B. membership C. companionship D. leadership17. A. reservations B. expectations C. confidence D. prejudice18. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned19. A. unsatisfied B. amused C. terrified D. thrilled20. A. predicted B. worried C. regretted D. insisted21. A. Flora B. Chance C. Molly D. Tilly22. A. tied B. walked C. bathed D. fed23. A. breath B. balance C. attention D. imagination24. A. calm B. sure C. soon D. real25. A. By the way B. In that case C. By all means D. In that moment26. A. continued B. decided C. intended D. pretended27. A. eye B. tail C. ear D. leg28. A. secretly B. constantly C. eventually D. unwillingly29. A. left B. sold C. suggested D. searched30. A. late B. hard C. fine D. free31. A. emptied B. respected C. occupied D. discovered32. A. looking B. caring C. waiting D. calling33. A. delight B. credit C. interest D. disadvantage34. A. beg B. trust C. need D. aid35. A. toys B. awards C. food D. water3（2022·全国卷）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ___36___ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we___37___ along Chalk Creek. I was ___38___ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ___39___, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ___40___ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It ___41___ — he didn’t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___42___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___43___ our peaceful morning trip. The ___44___ picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishing to _____45_____ the motor. Nothing. He tried again. No_____46_____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there _____47_____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were _____48_____.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of _____49_____, wondering what camping fun and _____50_____ we will experience next.36. A. ideas B. jokes C. memories D. discoveries37. A. camped B. drove C. walked D. cycled38. A. annoyed B. surprised C. disappointed D. worried39. A. unhurt B. unfortunate C. uncomfortable D. unafraid40. A. due to B. instead of C. apart from D. as for41. A. worked B. happened C. mattered D. changed42. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off43. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded44. A. wind B. noise C. temperature D. speed45. A. find B. hide C. start D. fix46. A. luck B. answer C. wonder D. signal47. A. patiently B. tirelessly C. doubtfully D. helplessly48. A. sorry B. brave C. safe D. right49. A. relief B. duty C. pride D. excitement50. A. failure B. adventure C. performance D. conflict4（2022·浙江）When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her ___51___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___52___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___53___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___54___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___55___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___56___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___57___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___58___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___59___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who has done_____60_____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising _____61_____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman. _____62_____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000_____63_____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to _____64_____ that there are solutions（解决办法）said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after _____65_____ . "I say there is no old_____66_____ , there's only neglect （忽视）. Don't stand _____67_____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney _____68_____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring_____69_____ into people eyes and this is just the _____70_____. There is still a long way to go"51. A. throat B. skin C. lungs D. eyes52. A. getting over B. going through C. holding on D. passing down53. A. story B. treatment C. life D. relationship54. A. similar B. various C. personal D. special55. A. turn B. peace C. vain D. silence56. A. unbearable B. abnormal C. insignificant D. disturbing57. A. compromised B. forgotten C. substituted D. separated58. A. course B. program C. paper D. conference59. A. informed B. doubted C. included D. dismissed60. A. part-time B. controversial C. voluntary D. ground-breaking61. A. money B. standards C. awareness D. questions62. A. As ever B. So far C. In return D. Once again63. A. wasted B. donated C. expected D. earned64. A. imagine B. confirm C. remember D. understand65. A. retirement B. childbirth C. graduation D. marriage66. A. time B. rule C. age D. tale67. A. straight B. still C. firm D. alone68. A. commented B. learned C. reminded D. added69. A. light B. joy C. color D. beauty70. A. future B. beginning C. truth D. meaning5（2021·全国卷）Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____71____ different dialects（方言），leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____72____ However,he is more devoted to his “____73____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the____74____，Wang disguised（伪装）himself and ____75____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____76____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____77____ of the beggars.“I often ____78____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____79____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____80____ myself to use the toilet, ____81____ what the beggars said, and send the ____82____ to my teammates.”Wang，who is often in ____83____ situations，is also a judo （柔道）master.“As long as I get closeenough, no criminal can ____84____ from me," he said.Wang's ____85____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.71. A. teach B. compare C. assess D. speak72. A. lawyer B. doctor C. policeman D. businessman73. A. role B. study C. family D. audience74. A. minor B. case C. future D. question75. A. interviewed B. joined C. arrested D. assisted76. A. challenge B. experience C. appearance D. freedom77. A. vote B. sympathy C. permission D. trust78. A. invited B. forced C. helped D. expected79. A. drunk B. deserted C. bored D. lost80. A. guide B. persuade C. excuse D. allow81. A. refer to B. note down C. ask about D. miss out82. A. plan B. agreement C. direction D. information83. A. awkward B. dangerous C. unfortunate D. strange84. A. separate B. recover C. escape D. hear85. A. courage B. honesty C. kindness D. optimism6（2021·北京）Recently，I took a trip home by train. I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes，who kept____86____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap. The woman's eye fell on the man's face，and she immediately looked down and____87____her scarf. As the night wore on，people began to close their eyes，but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to getany____88____. The woman looked over at the man. He was still staring at her. She looked back at him with fire in her eyes. I was beginning to get____89____，too. The train moved on. The little boy was ____90____ awake on his mother's lap，but the woman dropped off to sleep. A moment later，he began to____91____the half-open window—one leg went over it. The man jumped up and ____92____the child just before he fell out.The____93____ woke up the woman. She seemed to be in____94____，and then reality dawned （显现）. “Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window，”the man said as he gave the child back to her. . “So I have been watching the whole time. ”The woman was _____95_____，and so was I.86. A. guiding B. bothering C. watching D. monitoring87. A. adjusted B. changed C. packed D. waved88. A. air B. joy C. space D. rest89. A. nervous B. embarrassed C. angry D. disappointed90. A. almost B. still C. hardly D. even91. A. drag B. climb C. knock D. push92. A. grabbed B. rocked C. touched D. picked93. A. alarm B. quarrel C. risk D. noise94. A. sorrow B. relief C. panic D. pain95. A. astonished B. confused C. concerned D. inspired7（2021·全国卷）My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___96___ and visit the doctor, providing ___97___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___98___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was ___99___ about three dollars. The only ___100___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the ___101___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol（医用酒精）and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___102___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___103___ and then go off to the side to ___104___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____105____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____106____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the ____107____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____108____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____109____ her. The woman told her it was her ____110____ .My mother was so ____111____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier（收银员）a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____112____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____113____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____114____ that not only helped my mother out, but____115____ too.96. A. exercise B. housework C. cooking D. shopping97. A. reward B. medicine C. company D. shelter98. A. return B. collet C. order D. buy99. A. short B. cautious C. wrong D. concerned100. A. aim B. way C. advice D. reason101. A. weight B. things C. mask D. glasses102. A. raise B. add C. bring D. switch103. A. show up B. call in C. check out D. sit down104. A. store B. select C. deliver D. bag105. A. stranger B. cashier C. friend D. doctor106. A. looked for B. talked about C. threw away D. put back107. A. receipt B. soap C. cash D. bottle108. A. asked B. waited C. cared D. searched109. A. repay B. trust C. recognize D. help110. A. luck B. chance C. gift D. turn111. A. surprised B. amused C. touched D. convinced112. A. in case B. even if C. as though D. so that113. A. energy B. money C. space D. time114. A. faith B. courage C. kindness D. honor115. A. made her day B. changed her mind C. caught her eye D. met her demand8（2021·全国卷）It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___116___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___117___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___118___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___119___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___120___ that it would be too warm, he ___121___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___122___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___123___ .That's when things went ____124____ “I remember walking down the long _____125_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recent letter of _____126_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____127_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to_____128_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____129_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____130_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____131_____,” he said in the letter. “I come toyou, _____132_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____133_____ caused and to ask you to _____134_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____135_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.116. A. studying B. staying C. looking D. packing117. A. visit B. help C. follow D. make118. A. sell B. have C. bring D. taste119. A. filled B. locked C. abandoned D. lost120. A. surprised B. pleased C. excited D. worried121. A. dug B. cleared C. cut D. laid122. A. delicious B. safe C. soft D. ready123. A. left B. nodded C. waited D. regretted124. A. far B. funny C. wrong D. blind125. A. beach B. driveway C. hall D. table126. A. application B. apology C. request D. invitation127. A. hungry B. dead C. missing D. wild128. A. wake up B. get out C. take off D. break in129. A. mess B. puzzle C. fight D. challenge130. A. recovered B. retired C. escaped D. matured131. A. suffering B. plans C. madness D. actions132. A. hands in pocket B. nose in the air C. hat in hand D. feet on the ground133. A. indirectly B. deliberately C. cautiously D. secretly134. A. replace B. remember C. reconsider D. renew135. A. arrived B. worked C. ended D. disappeared9（2021·全国卷）My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time, ____136____little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____137____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtownneeded eight kids for ____138____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____139____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____140____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____141____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____142____.Our____143____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____144____ bunny from the belt. This was _____145_____ than it sounds._____146_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____147_____ .Dad ____148____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____149_____ food inBenardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____150_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.136. A. sold B. ordered C. made D. reserved137. A. stores B. families C. schools D. citizens138. A. generous B. financial C. technical D. temporary139. A. plans B. problems C. excuses D. hobbies140. A. offer B. earn C. set D. suggest141. A. worked B. closed C. developed D. survived142. A. ambition B. permission C. experience D. invitation143. A. joys B. ideas C. roles D. choices144. A. Save B. Keep C. Stop D. Remove145. A. harder B. better C. longer D. cheaper146. A. Calm down B. Slow down C. Stay on D. Move on147. A. indicated B. witnessed C. expected D. remembered148. A. cried B. smiled C. hesitated D. refused149. A. tasting B. finding C. sharing D. delivering150. A. withdraw B. donate C. receive D. appreciate10（2021·天津）For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____151____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his____152____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy____153____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____154____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____155____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed ____156____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____157____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He____158____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____159____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____160____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____161____ bicycles. Then came more than 500____162____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____163____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____164____ struggling. ____165____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____166____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____167____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment."It's a really great ____168____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____169____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the____170____ that he can make on people."151. A. amazed B. mad C. curious D. frightened152. A. emotions B. career C. opinions D. route153. A. ever B. together C. instead D. yet154. A. ride B. lock C. repair D. replace155. A. lack B. variety C. increase D. quality156. A. instruction B. qualification C. transportation D. permission157. A. came up with B. stuck to C. gave up D. broke away from158. A. remembered B. refused C. hesitated D. offered159. A. by accident B. in advance C. for free D. on credit160. A. profit B. budget C. courage D. excuse161. A. shared B. used C. expensive D. modern162. A. enquiries B. advertisements C. notices D. announcements163. A. exported B. sold C. lent D. returned164. A. hardly B. slightly C. truly D. instantly165. A. Without B. Beyond C. Upon D. Among166. A. practical B. commercial C. mathematical D. social167. A. Otherwise B. However C. Somehow D. Meanwhile168. A. promise B. celebration C. comfort D. experience169. A. competition B. service C. ceremony D. suggestion170. A. compromise B. impression C. impact D. progress11(2020年7月，浙江卷）I’ve been farming sheep on a hillside for 54 years. I use a small tractor to get about. My dog Don always sits beside me in the passenger scat.One morning I 1 a lost lamb when I was in the top field，near where a motorway cuts through my land. The lamb had become separated from its 2 , so I jumped out of the tractor to 3 it while Don stayed in his seat.Lamb and mother 4 , I turned back to the tractor only to see it move suddenly away from me. This was so 5 because I had put the handbrake on when I jumped out. 6 Don had somehow made the 7 move.My heart froze in my chest as I 8 the tractor heading towards the 9 .I ran desperately but failed to 10 . It crashed through a wooden fence and disappeared. The 11 thing I saw was Don’s face, looking calmly back at me.Heart in mouth, I 12 the fence and looked over. The tractor was 13 against the crash barrier in the central reservation, having miraculously(奇迹般地) crossed the 14 road with fast-flowing traffic. I couldn’t see Don, but as I 15 the tractor he jumped out onto the road, apparently 16 , and dashed back to me.The police 17 and the motorway ran normally again. I couldn't quite believe my 18 it turnedout no one got badly hurt, but the outcome could have been 19 .Don was given a special 20 that night—I didn’t want him thinking I was angry with him.1.A.dropped B.spotted C.carried D.returned2.A.kids B.friends C.owner D.mother3.A.ask about B.play with C.tend to D.run into4.A.freed B.switched C.reunited D.examined5.A.unexpected B.dangerous C.embarrassing D.difficult6.A.Fortunately B.Generally C.Immediately D.Obviouslymb B.vehicle C.seat D.fence8.A.saw B.stopped C.remembered D.drove9.A.crowd B.motorway C.field D.hill10.A.take off B.catch up C.hold back D.get out11.A.real B.best C.basic st12.A.fixed B.noticed C.reached D.closed13.A.resting B.running C.parking D.turning14.A.sleep B.long C.rough D.busy15.A.abandoned B.approached C.recognized D.repaired16.A.unclean B.uncertain C.unhurt D.unhappy17.A.arrived B.replied C.survived D.waited18.A.ability B.dream C.luck D.ideamon B.confusing C.desirable D.awful20.A.meal B.test C.job D.lesson12(2020年，全国卷II）It was just after sunrise on a June morning. “Nicolo,” whose real name cannot be 21 to the public because of Italy’s privacy laws, 22 working the whole night at a factory in Turin. As he often did, he stopped by the “after work auction(拍卖)” 23 by the Italian police where things 24 on the trains were sold to the highest bidder. There, among many other things, Nicolo spotted two paintings he thought would look 25 above his dining room table. Nicolo and another bidder 26 until Nicolo finally won the paintings for $32.When Nicolo retired and went to live in Sicily, he 27 the paintings with him. He hung them above the same table he had 28 from Turin. His son, age 15, who had 29 an art appreciation class, thought that there was something 30 about the one with a young girl sitting on a garden chair. It was signed(签名) “Bonnato” or so he thought, but when he 31 it, he only found “Bonnard,” a French 32 he had never heard of. He bought a book and was 33 to find a picture of the artist Pierre Bonnard sitting on the same chair in the same 34 as his father’s painting.“That’s the garden in our picture,”Nicolo’s son told his father. They 35 learned that the painting they 36 was called “The Girl with Two Chairs.” They 37 the other painting and learned that it was 38 Paul Gauguin’s “Still Life of Fruit on a Table with a Small Dog.” The 39 called the Italian CultureMinistry; the official confirmed that the paintings were 40 and worth as much as $50 million.21.A.attached B.allocated C.exposed D.submitted22.A.finished B.delayed C.considered D.tried23.A.attended B.reserved C.cancelled D.run24.A.shown B.found C.kept D.hidden25.A.nice B.familiar eful D.real26.A.battled B.debated C.discussed D.bargain27.A.held B.left C.registered D.brought28.A.chosen B.received C.ordered D.moved29.A.missed B.failed C.taken D.led30.A.concrete B.unusual C.unappealing D.natual31.A.appreciated B.touched C.researched D.witnessed32.A.painter B.designer C.author D.actor33.A.expected B.surprised C.anxious D.ready34.A.room B.kitchen C.hall D.garden35.A.apparently B.confidently C.eventually D.temporarily36.A.owned B.borrowed C.sold D.stole37.A.collected B.cleaned C.framed D.studied38.A.suitably B.actually C.rightly D.specifically39.A.girl B.artist C.family D.police40.A.copies B.originals C.models D.presents13Mr. Roberts had divided the class into groups to do presentations. Each person in the group would 41 for five minutes in front of the class. Today was Sarah ’s 42 . Her legs trembled(颤抖) all the way to the front of the classroom. Her hands shook so 43 that she could not read her notes.“Sarah, I know you’re 44 , but you worked hard on this project. I’d hate to see you give up on yourself,” Mr. Roberts said to her after class. “If I give you a chance until tomorrow, do you think you can find your 45 ?”Sarah nodded, 46 for the chance. She went as quickly as she could to her next class.When she reached home that afternoon, Momma was baking(烘烤).When Momma baked, Sarah always watched and chatted with her. Momma always said it was Sarah’s 47 that made her baked goods taste so sweet.Momma 48 Sarah’s face as she came into the kitchen. “What’s 49 , Sarah?”With tears in her eyes, Sarah told Momma the whole 50 . Putting the cake pans into the oven, Momma set the timer and then said, “Let me show you 51 .”Sarah followed Momma to her bedroom, where Momma 52 a blue ribbon that said “First Place” in her old things.“I 53 it for public speaking. I started the school year as the shyest girl on the speech team, 54。

专题06 强基计划之说明文篇- 2023年高考英语完形填空名校好题100篇(原卷版)1（2023秋·山东滨州·高三统考期末）It’s hard to put into words how much of a sense of freedom I get from being outdoors and in the wilderness. If I’m____1____ by buildings for too long, I get a bit anxious. I need to see a field, a river or a mountain____2____ in front of me.Spending time outdoors is a wonderful ____3____, I like nothing more than getting to the end of a day spent outdoors and ____4____ the ache in my legs from a long walk. It helps me sleep and is far more ____5____than training in a gym.There are so many ____6____walks to choose from all over the UK. We live on a tiny island, relatively speaking, but the scenery we have here easily ____7____ some of the most beautiful in the world. We are extremely____8____: on our doorstep we have beaches, rivers, hills and mountains.Thanks to the light and the weather, the same walk can feel very different ____9____the time of year you do it. But for breathtaking views whatever the _____10_____is, I’d recommend Cow and Calf Rocks on Ilk-ley Moor in West Yorkshire. It’s quite a challenge climbing them, which is why doing so feels more daring than a normal walk and offers _____11_____ that you don’t get from following a gentle path. It’s perfect if you want a workout as well as fresh air and gives you the chance to get up high and_____12_____a view that changes all year round.Otley Chevin in West Yorkshire is another _____13_____ climb that offers beautiful views. And like Cow and Calf Rocks, it is within easy_____14_____of the nearby town. But being Cambrian, my heart will always belong to the Lake District. I grew up walking those fells in all weathers and seasons, and I think there is nothing more _____15_____than a big hill walk that gets your lungs burning and brings you to a view you’ve never seen before.1．A．crowded B．surrounded C．impressed D．involved 2．A．disappearing B．revealing C．emerging D．floating 3．A．experience B．expectation C．arrangement D．ambition 4．A．doubting B．curing C．feeling D．removing 5．A．harmful B．beneficial C．graceful D．pitiful 6．A．powerful B．grateful C．confusing D．amazing 7．A．rivals B．highlights C．escapes D．explores 8．A．lucky B．tense C．certain D．tough 9．A．picking up B．depending on C．contrasting with D．getting over 10．A．season B．custom C．emotion D．response 11．A．curiosity B．excitement C．encouragement D．indication 12．A．put on B．give off C．take in D．set up13．A．challenging B．exhausting C．moving D．annoying 14．A．limit B．center C．reach D．distance 15．A．regular B．remote C．obvious D．special2（2023·上海·模拟预测）In summarising the state of the planet—rising population, widespread conflict, one-sixth of the planet suffering extreme poverty and hunger, global warming—Jeffrey Sachs, author of “The Com mon Wealth, can paint a terrible picture. However, he’s an____16____ and believes that all of these problems can be overcome in relatively straightforward ways and at relatively little cost. That’s because the root causes are interconnected and ____17____ man-made.Take child mortality (死亡). Perhaps surprisingly, the higher the child mortality rate is, the higher the birth rate. This leads to a ____18____ population which puts a greater stress on already scarce resources, so farmers have to work harder to produce enough food for all, which means children are often put to work in the fields or at home. This, ____19____ , stops children getting the education which will allow them to learn, among other things, about better farming techniques to increase crop yields and provide more food to eat and sell. Sachs argues that the____20____ of providing every child in poverty with an anti-mosquito bed net is a major first step. Malaria(疟疾)is a huge cause of death in children and the bed nets massively ____21____ infections. The fewer children that die of malaria, the more secure parents feel about their children surviving. The more secure parents feel, the fewer children they have, and so on, revising the ____22____ trend just described.However, it is ____23____ a combination of measures at the same time that truly makes a difference: free school meals improve school attendance and health; supplying fertilisers to improve soil and better seeds provides even better harvests; basic health care and clean water supplies____24____ more fatal diseases.These ideas are already being _____25_____ implemented in over 100 African villages in underdeveloped regions. The cost of the project is just $10 per person per year, of which 50% comes from donors and the rest from a mixture of local and national governments and the villagers themselves.So if it’s so _____26_____ , why hasn’t it been done before? What about all the aid that has been given to Africa and the underdeveloped countries of the world? Has it been lost to corruption (腐败)? Sachs argues that the real problem is not corruption, but the fact that rich governments have _____27_____ such a lot, but actually given so little. They agreed to give 0.7% of national income in aid, but only five countries have met that _____28_____. He suggests current aid is $24 billion per year, which translates as just ten dollars per person—not nearly enough to implement the _____29_____ measures.So while Sachs sees an opportunity to end poverty forever, he also raises an _____30_____ that this could be the last chance we have, ‘The longer we wait, the greater is the suffering and the larger the long-term costs?16．A．economist B．optimist C．expert D．opponent 17．A．prospectively B．essentially C．thoughtfully D．refreshingly 18．A．declining B．global C．booming D．local19．A．in turn B．by contrast C．on end D．with care 20．A．truth B．principle C．solution D．statement 21．A．transmit B．specify C．worsen D．reduce 22．A．downward B．general C．modem D．previous 23．A．describing B．reserving C．adopting D．protesting 24．A．modify B．intensify C．prevent D．locate 25．A．successfully B．hesitantly C．personally D．worthlessly 26．A．popular B．simple C．hard D．strange 27．A．spent B．promised C．learned D．featured 28．A．requirement B．condition C．challenge D．target 29．A．restricted B．standardized C．requested D．combined 30．A．alarm B．objection C．amount D．instance3（2022·辽宁·校联考模拟预测）On my 16th birthday, I ran into my bedroom, closed the door and cried for an hour. I thought I had turned 16 and had not____31____anything in my life.The feeling of not achieving adequately is____32____: Even the most successful people can feel like____33____at times. Goals and desires to achieve something great are____34____things. However, if we regularly become____35____by such feelings, this can lead to unhealthy thoughts.As for me,____36____, through experience and an attitude change, I have been able to keep negative feelings under control and____37____.Often we____38____our successes and we probably have achieved more thanwe____39____. A visual reminder of what you’ve done can work wonders for one tobe_____40_____. Write down the small achievements, like graduating from high school. Another way is to have your life_____41_____. You may have friends and family that may be thehard-to-please types. This may be a huge_____42_____of your feelings of inadequacy. So what’s important is to_____43_____at least one friend that is your cheerleader. We all need that person who will always see the silver lining instead of the dark cloud.Life is not a_____44_____though some people will have you believe that. It can be a lifelong process to keep you from thinking you are not doing_____45_____in your life.31．A．created B．learned C．found D．achieved 32．A．different B．right C．common D．confusing 33．A．strangers B．advocates C．victims D．failures 34．A．positive B．necessary C．amusing D．simple 35．A．consumed B．defined C．judged D．attracted 36．A．suddenly B．fortunately C．occasionally D．effortlessly 37．A．turn around B．go away C．move forward D．give in 38．A．forget B．celebrate C．measure D．guarantee 39．A．get B．promise C．realize D．express 40．A．confident B．faithful C．independent D．ambitious 41．A．coaches B．caretakers C．advisors D．cheerleaders 42．A．reflection B．source C．result D．description 43．A．tell B．have C．call D．invite 44．A．journey B．dream C．story D．competition 45．A．early B．enough C．firmly D．fast4（2022秋·上海浦东新·高三校考期中）How to recognize cyber attacks Cyber-attacks may sound like something that happens only in Hollywood movies. You____46____a team of talented Hackers gathered around computer monitors trying to break into a secure bank or government server. In reality, cyber-attacks are much less exciting but no less____47____.A/An____48____attack involves a cyber-criminal sending out thousands or oven millions of links and flies. They assume that someone will____49____ fall for their trap and open an infected file or page. Somebody always does. The best way to protect yourself is to learn how to____50____cyber-attacks as well as how to prevent them from happening in the first place.Cyber-attacks can happen to anybody. It doesn’t matter who you are; cyber criminals can target you. While many often think of hacking victims as____51____about digital security best practices, this isn’t always the case. Kickers are smart. True, there are plenty of apparent scams (骗局) like ‘the Nigerian Price" emails. But there are as many attacks that can fool even the skillful computer-users.Nowadays, cyber-criminals create fake websites and email addresses. You may think you are clicking a link to Dropbox (多宝箱) only to download malware onto your computer,____52____may never know when you have visited the wrong site and downloadeda/an___53___file. So, it’s up to you to be vigilant (警觉的) and protect yourself.So you need to lean to recognize the signs of cyber-attacks. First, recognize____54____activity on your accounts or devices. ______55______ some things may be obvious such as account password changes, othe rs aren’t so easy to spot. Usually, hackers insert pieces of code into valid files and programs. And then, you might receive a file from a trusted sender whose mail has been _____56_____. Sometimes, the data are even real, but the hacker may have inserted a few lines of code that can also infect your computer. You should take the time to check your “Task Manager” to get a sense of what______57______are running. Check anything suspicious that’s _____58_____in the background. That’s often the sign of malware.Other things to ______59______for include: random device or internet slowdown; the software you don’t recognize; inability to access your account or unscheduled shutdowns and restarts.As with everything, ______60______ is the best medicine. So, instead of waiting forcyber-attacks to hit you, recognize the signs to protect yourself.46．A．gather B．picture C．find D．establish 47．A．dangerous B．worried C．cautious D．helpless 48．A．historic B．typical C．potential D．specific 49．A．halfway B．originally C．periodically D．eventually 50．A．predict B．limit C．warn D．recognize 51．A．fearless B．soundless C．clueless D．careless 52．A．in conclusion B．and C．but D．as if . 53．A．empty B．supervised C．tracked D．infected 54．A．powerful B．suspicious C．specific D．frequent 55．A．While B．Since C．If D．When 56．A．guaranteed B．assessed C．leaked D．composed 57．A．mechanisms B．files C．programs D．commands 58．A．attacking B．chatting C．hiding D．running 59．A．sum up B．watch out C．mark off D．turn down 60．A．strategy B．practice C．solution D．prevention5（2020·新疆喀什·莎车县第一中学校考一模）How can you think in English? I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day. During the ___61___ the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over a gain. So he won’t have to ___62___ passing the ball in the game, he will just do it.You can ___63___ yourself to think in English this way. The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words ___64___book or shoe or tree. For example, whenever you ___65___ a book you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language.After you have learned to think of several words in English, then move on to the nextstep-thinking in ___66___. Listening and repeating is a very useful ___67___ to learn a language. Listen first and don’t care too much about ___68___ you fully understand what you’re hearing. Try to repeat what you hear. The more you listen, the ___69___ you learn. After you reach a higher level, ___70___having conversations with yourself in English. This will lead you to think in English.61．A．practice B．break C．game D．day62．A．wait for B．think about C．look at D．give up 63．A．allow B．train C．tell D．ask64．A．in B．about C．like D．from 65．A．buy B．keep C．borrow D．see 66．A．sentences B．passages C．lessons D．classes 67．A．idea B．step C．way D．plan 68．A．which B．whether C．how D．why 69．A．harder B．less C．later D．more 70．A．remember B．stop C．start D．finish6（2023秋·北京海淀·高三统考期末）We’ve all heard the saying “Laughter is the best medi cine”. And there might be something in this idiom. Numerous studies have shown that people who report greater ___71___ tend to have better medical outcomes.For instance, a 2017 study at the University of Nottingham tested the effect of mood on 138 retirees ___72___ the normal flu injection. Those who felt happy on the day of the vaccination went on to ___73___ more flu-fighting antibodies. Earlier work at Yale University and the University of Florida has also shown that people’s mood affects the activation of genes that fight disease.But does happiness lead to good ___74___, or is it the other way around? After all, it could be that people who have strong immune systems ___75___ have higher levels of othermood-improving brain chemicals as well.Here is a possible evolutionary ___76___. Humans evolved as social creatures that cooperate in groups to ___77___ food and protect themselves from wild animals. We were happier with a(n) ___78___ network of friends and family because this improved our chances of survival. But closely socializing groups are also breeding grounds for respiratory (呼吸的) ___79___ such as flu and colds, so we would have needed to increase the activity of the genes that fight these diseases.For those who were ___80___ from society, however, infectious disease was less of a problem, and genes that help recover from physical injury may have been prioritized instead of theones that fight disease.71．A．success B．confidence C．happiness D．determination 72．A．avoiding B．receiving C．missing D．organizing 73．A．produce B．repair C．detect D．absorb 74．A．health B．mood C．relationship D．performance 75．A．gradually B．naturally C．randomly D．rarely 76．A．solution B．prediction C．application D．explanation 77．A．consume B．serve C．secure D．purchase 78．A．fixed B．enormous C．complicated D．close 79．A．functions B．infections C．activities D．systems 80．A．cut off B．taken over C．picked out D．made up7（2023·上海·上海市复兴高级中学校考模拟预测）Human beings have somehow managed to engineer the night to receive us by filling it with light. This kind of control is no different from the feat ( 壮举) of damming a river. Its benefits come with____81____ — called light pollution — whose effects scientists are only now beginning to study. Light pollution is largely the result of bad lighting design. ____82____ lighting washes out the darkness of night, altering light levels and light rhythms to which many forms of life, including ourselves, have____83____. Wherever man-made light spills into the natural world, some aspects of life-migration, reproduction, feeding-is affected.For most human history, the phrase “light pollution” would have____84____. Imagine walking towards London on a moonlit night around 1800, when it was Earth’s most populous city. Nearly a million people lived there, ____85____ candles, torches and lanterns, as they always had. Only a few houses were lit by gas, and there would be no public gaslights in the streets or squares for another seven years. From a few miles away, you would have been more likely to____86____ London than to see its dim collective glow.We’ve lit up the night as if it were a(n) ____87____ country. As a matter of fact, among mammals (哺乳动物) alone, the number of species active at night is astonishing. Light is a powerful biological force, and on many species it acts as a magnet attracting them to it. The effect is so powerful that scientists speak of songbirds and seabirds being____88____ by searchlights on land or by the light from gas flares on marine oil platforms, circling and circling in the thousands until they drop.It was once thought that light pollution only affected astronomers, who need to see the night sky in all its glorious clarity. Unlike astronomers, most of us may not need a____89____ view of the night sky for our work. _____90_____, like most other creatures, we do need darkness._____91_____ darkness is pointless. It is as essential to maintaining our biological welfareas_____92_____ itself; the price of modifying our internal clockwork means it doesn’t operate as it should, causing various physical discomforts. So fundamental are the regular rhythms of waking and sleep to our being that_____93_____ them is similar to altering our center of gravity.In a very real sense, light pollution causes us to_____94_____ our true place in the universe, to forget the scale of our being, which is best_____95_____ against the dimensions of a deep night with the Milky Way — the edge of our galaxy — arching overhead. 81．A．consequences B．achievements C．agreements D．circumstances 82．A．Randomly-designed B．Well-designed C．Poorly-designedD．Economically-designed83．A．appealed B．adapted C．objected D．amounted 84．A．come under criticism B．made no difference C．come into effectD．made no sense85．A．making do with B．fed up with C．identifying withD．overflowing with86．A．visit B．greet C．feel D．smell 87．A．independent B．disconnected C．unoccupied D．excluded 88．A．exposed B．captured C．dismissed D．frustrated 89．A．clear B．comprehensive C．traditional D．critical 90．A．Subsequently B．However C．Therefore D．Similarly 91．A．Reviewing B．Embracing C．Denying D．Regulating 92．A．light B．rhythm C．status D．dawn 93．A．emerging from B．withdrawing from C．messing with D．coinciding with 94．A．keep track of B．lose sight of C．catch hold of D．let go of 95．A．measured B．neutralized C．undergone D．supervised8（2022秋·浙江·高三天台中学校联考阶段练习）On Sunday, Schoonbroodt, a 71-year-old from Maastricht, ran a marathon. In a ____96____ 2hr 54 mins and 19 secs, he became the fastest person of his age in history. At an age when many of his contemporaries (同龄人) are____97____ down, Jo Schoonbroodt is____98____ speeding up.It turned out that Schoonbroodt’s new 70+ world record, was ____99____ by an unlikely source: the Belgian singer Eddy Wally. With a few miles____100____, his legs were starting to get____101____.“However, my friend had a special ____102____ to keep me on track,” said Schoonbroodt. “He put Eddy Wally’s song Chérie on his phone on repeat. I’ve always loved it. It gave mea____103____. I overtook one runner after another and, ____104____ getting cramp (抽筋) in thefinal 500 metres, I was able to_____105_____ the record by four seconds.”While Schoonbrodt’s achievements are exceptional, he is not _____106_____. Several men over 70 have run a sub-three-hour marathon. John Brewer, a sports scientist at the University of the West of Scotland, _____107_____ that while we suffer a 10% decline in muscle mass every decade _____108_____ we age, the decline isn’t as sharp for endurance. “Compared to 40 years ago, the_____109_____ in nutrition, recovery and technology all mean that it is more_____110_____ for people in their 60s and 70s to produce good performance if they follow the right training,” he said.96．A．promising B．frightening C．disappointing D．surprising 97．A．winding B．jumping C．looking D．handing 98．A．also B．nearly C．then D．somehow 99．A．inspired B．puzzled C．shocked D．amused 100．A．running B．waiting C．remaining D．starting 101．A．heavier B．faster C．tighter D．lighter 102．A．trick B．joke C．collection D．person 103．A．hit B．boost C．blow D．move 104．A．due to B．instead of C．despite D．besides 105．A．put B．reach C．break D．hold 106．A．satisfied B．alone C．practical D．ordinary 107．A．worked out B．puts out C．made out D．points out 108．A．since B．before C．because D．as 109．A．findings B．alternatives C．advances D．information 110．A．difficult B．possible C．important D．exciting9（2023·上海·高三专题练习）Ever been just about to call someone when the phone rings and the person in question is on the other end? Or have you experienced a sudden feeling of unease or danger, even though you’re in a(n)____111____situation? If you don’t believe in it, you’ll put it down to____112____and an overactive imagination. But some people believe it is____113____that there is a sixth sense beyond smell, taste, touch, hearing and sight. Now, scientists are carrying out experiments not only to prove that it exists, but also to find out how you can____114____it to your advantage.Dean Radin, a researcher in California, has set up the Boundary Institute in Los Altos and is currently using its website to recruit (招募) 4, 000 people in 57 countries to find out if there are any____115____instances of sixth sense or, as he calls it, “recognition”— the ability to predict outcomes. The results so far are____116____. In a card test, where you have to____117____which of the five cards on a computer screen will be turned over to reveal a picture, the top scorers hit the the right card 48% of the time— ____118____of this happening are 2,669 to 1.____119____, Radin’ s most famous study involves participants looking at a variety of image that are designed to stimulate a specific response. In the experiment, participants sit alone in room in front of a computer, with devices attached to their bodies to measure changes in skin resistance and blood flow, which are measures of emotional arousal. Radin has found that one in six people has a rise in arousal before they see the road accident-type pictures, while remaining_____120_____before the tree-type pictures.But even if you do accept that a sixth sense exists, the question is, does itactually______121______? Radin says it d oes. “The future of our civilization dependson______122______that are being made now, whether it’s about how we farm our food, how we get rid of our waste or whether we allow chemicals to be included in everyday products. We don’ t have answers to these important questions, yet what we decide on will______123______our lives for decades or longer. Anything we can do to improve our ability to predict future events is well worth the______124______.” He says. If it turns out that some people can genuinely fore cast the future some of the time, as I believe the data shows, then ______125______this ability is as important as cutting-edge science.111．A．unfamiliar B．tough C．harmless D．ridiculous 112．A．coincidence B．resistance C．innovation D．distraction 113．A．mystery B．evidence C．falsehood D．innocence 114．A．alter B．define C．find D．use 115．A．historical B．strange C．mistaken D．true 116．A．extraordinary B．inevitable C．alarming D．disappointing 117．A．ask B．guess C．recall D．learn 118．A．figures B．methods C．scores D．chances 119．A．However B．Otherwise C．Meanwhile D．Consequently 120．A．active B．calm C．silent D．alert 121．A．serve any purpose B．take any advantage C．make any progress D．win any support122．A．inquiries B．decisions C．donations D．comparisons 123．A．ruin B．improve C．affect D．maintain 124．A．expense B．risk C．effort D．wait 125．A．proving B．challenging C．limiting D．understanding10（2022·全国·模拟预测）Could a quick browse through a museum’s website actually improve your mental health? Researchers in Vienna say cultural institutions quickly had to____126____ to an online format during the early months of the coronavirus pandemic. Digital museums and online art galleries ____127____ a popular outlet (发泄途径) for the public during quarantine. Moreover, study authors say this had two other effects: People could ____128____ cultural exhibits around the world from their couch and art galleries had a chance to ____129____ a much larger audience. Previous studies have found that a visit to a gallery or a museum can greatly ____130____ a person’s mood and well-being. So, researchers wanted to see if the same was ____131____ for people viewing the same exhibits on the Internet.Psychologists MacKenzie Trupp, Matthew Pelowski, and their team asked volunteers to visit art exhibitions online, using their smartphones, tablets, and other digital ____132____ during the study. Before and after the visits, the team ____133____ each person’s psychological state and well-being. Results showed that even a(n) ____134____ visit online can produce a significant improvement in someone’s mental ____135____. After just one to two minutes spent looking at an online art gallery, participants reported lower levels of negative mood, anxiety, and loneliness, as well as higher subjective well-being. The results were also ____136____ to other mental health interventions including trips into nature or green spaces and visits to physical museums.On a subjective level, the team found that people who found the digital art to be more meaningful or ____137____ also reported more positive feelings after the ____138____. Researchers ____139____ that using the Internet for as little as three minutes to visit an online art exhibit can still ____140____ a potential tool which boosts well-being.126．A．shift B．expand C．admit D．adapt 127．A．caused B．recovered C．became D．built 128．A．access B．display C．touch D．purchase 129．A．spoil B．reach C．beat D．press 130．A．loosen B．influence C．reflect D．intensify 131．A．true B．meaningful C．unique D．equal 132．A．applications B．platforms C．technologies D．devices 133．A．observed B．gathered C．limited D．measured 134．A．brief B．frequent C．occasional D．delightful 135．A．disease B．state C．pressure D．work 136．A．contradictory B．exposed C．similar D．superior 137．A．ordinary B．beautiful C．logical D．universal 138．A．improvement B．day C．experience D．invitation 139．A．conclude B．insist C．persuade D．advocate 140．A．set down B．serve as C．lead to D．leave out。