高三人教版英语一轮复习必修二unit5

(建议用时：35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·桂林、崇左联合模拟)Jamey Turner often performs to large crowds in Old Town Alexandria, Virginia. You can find him playing an unusual musical instrument, the glass harp(竖琴), near Alexandria’s historic waterfront.A glass harp is made up of different­sized drinking glasses, each containing water. Turner makes music by running his fingers over the tops of the glasses. By doing so, each glass makes a different musical sound.Turner is 78 years old now. He became interested in playing the glass harp at the age of six, when he heard his father playing with a glass of water at the dinner table. He has been playing it for 50 years.Today Turner puts together his instrument by placing 60 different glasses on a wooden soundboard. He holds the glasses in place with rubber bands, which keeps them from breaking. He then adds different amounts of water to each one to create different musical notes. Adding or taking away just a little water will change the sound. Adding water to a glass will make a lower sound. The smaller bowls of water produce a higher sound, while the larger ones produce a lower, deeper sound.Turner always uses low­priced glass because it sounds better than costly crystal(水晶) and he has more control over the sound. Before buying new glasses, he will test them in stores.The glass harp was popular 300 years ago when composers like Wolfgang Mozart wrote music for the instrument. There have been about 400 pieces of music written just for the glass harp. But Turner plays all kinds of music, even popular music from China. Few people play the glass harp these days, but Turner says he sees videos of people experimenting with the instrument on the Internet. He hopes the next generation will continue making their music.【解题导语】杰米·特纳经常在弗吉尼亚州亚历山大人群密集的地方演奏玻璃竖琴：敲击不同大小的盛水的玻璃杯，发出动听的乐声。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．hip-hop n．嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化2．techno n．泰克诺音乐(一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐) 3．bagpipes n．[pl.]风笛4．stringed adj.有弦的5．stringed instrument弦乐器6．virtual choir虚拟合唱团7．studio n．演播室；(音乐的)录音棚；工作室8．conductor n．(乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员9．phenomenon (pl.phenomena) n．现象10．rap n．快速敲击；说唱音乐v i.& v t.敲击；(说唱歌中的)念白11．album n．相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑12．lean v t.(leant/leaned，leant/leaned)依靠；倾斜13．rhetorical adj.修辞的14．metaphor n．暗喻；隐喻15．personification n．拟人；人格化；化身16．repetition n．重复；重做17．simile n．明喻18．outline n．& v t.概述；概要Ⅱ.记重点单词1．classical adj.古典的；经典的2．soul n．灵魂；心灵3．virtual adj.很接近的；事实上的；虚拟的4．opportunity n．机会；时机5．onto prep.(朝)向6．ordinary adj.普通的；平凡的7．award v t.授予n．奖品8．stage n．(发展或进展的)时期；阶段；(多指剧场中的)舞台9．altogether ad v.(用以强调)全部；总共10．thus ad v.如此；因此11．band n．乐队；带子12．nowadays ad v.现在；目前13．previous adj.先前的；以往的14．impact n．巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力15．aim n．目的；目标v i.& v t.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准v t.目的是；旨在16．disease n．(疾)病17．ache v i.& n．疼痛18．moreover ad v.而且；此外19．being n．身心；存在；生物20．somehow ad v.以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．energy n．能源；能量；精力→energetic adj.精力充沛的2．composition n．成分；(音乐、艺术、诗歌的)作品→compose v．组成；作曲，撰写→composer n．作曲者；作曲家3．perform v i.& v t.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演技；表现→performer n．表演者；演员4．enable v t.使能够；使可能→able adj.有能力的→ability n．能力→disable v t.使丧失能力；使残疾→disability n．残疾；缺陷→unable adj.不能的；没有能力的5．prove v t.证明；展现→proof n．证据6．original adj.原来的；独创的；原作的n．原件；原作→originally ad v.最初；原来→origin n．起源；出身7．gradual adj.逐渐的；渐进的→gradually ad v.逐渐地8．capable adj.有能力的；有才能的→incapable adj.没有能力的→capacity n．容量；能力9．relief n．(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→relieve v t.使减轻；缓解→relieved adj.轻松的；解脱的10．cure v t.治愈；治好(疾病)；解决(问题) n．药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施→curable adj.可治愈的→incurable adj.不可治愈的11．unemployed adj.失业的；待业的→employ v t.雇用；利用→employment n．就业；使用；雇用；工作→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员12．romantic adj.浪漫的n．浪漫的人→romance n．浪漫气氛；爱情故事；爱情13．equipment n．设备；装备→equip v t.装备；配备14．talent n．天才；天资；天赋→talented adj.有天赋的；天才的15．piano n．钢琴→pianist n．钢琴家16．assume v t.以为；假设→assumption n．假设；推断→assuming conj.假设；假定17．addition n．添加；加法；增加物→additional adj.附加的；另外的→add v t.添加；增加18．treatment n．治疗；对待；处理→treat v t.治疗；对待；招待n．乐趣；款待19．satisfaction n．满足；满意；欣慰→satisfy v t.使满意→satisfied adj.满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的→satisfactory adj.令人满意的20．various adj.各种不同的；各种各样的→variety n．多样性→vary v．变化21．reaction n．反应；回应→react v i.(对……)作出反应1．charming adj.迷人的；有魅力的2．circulate v t.& v i.(使)循环；(使)流通3．civilize v．使文明，开化4．clarification n．澄清，阐明5．classification n．归类，分类，分级6．classify v t.分类7．clause n．从句，分句；条款8．cliff n．悬崖，峭壁Ⅳ.背核心短语1．fall in love with爱上2．absorbed in sth/sb 被……吸引住；专心致志3．set sth up安装好(设备或机器)4．try out参加……选拔(或试演)5．in addition (to sb/sth)除……以外(还)6．from (then) on从(那)时起7．get through(设法)处理；完成8．touch one’s heart/soul 触动某人的心灵9．enable sb to do sth 使某人能够做某事10．have an impact on对……有影响Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are athome alone.(while引导的时间状语从句)想象一下，独自在家时，你有机会可以与数百人一起引吭高歌。

人教2019新版选择性必修二•Unit 5一、词汇短语精练：用所给词的适当形式填空。

1. An agreement seems to be impossible because the ________(minor) of the committee members are for it.【答案】minority【解析】考查名词。

句意：达成协议似乎是不可能的，因为委员会的少数成员支持它。

冠词修饰名词，此处作主语，minor“少数的”是形容词，名词形式是minority“少数”，the minority“少数人”，故填minority。

2. It’s time to ________(loose) economic restrictions.【答案】loosen【解析】考查不定式。

句意：是时候放松经济限制了。

it’s time to do是固定短语，意为“是时候做某事了”，因此空格处是动词原形，loose的动词是loosen，故填loosen。

3. There is an_____________(urge) storm warning on TV.【答案】urgent【解析】考查形容词。

句意：电视上有紧急风暴警报。

空处修饰名词storm warning，应用形容词形式作定语，urgent是形容词，表示“紧急的”，符合句意。

故填urgent。

4. Visit the palace and its various historic gardens, which include the famous maze (迷宫) where it is __________ (ease) to get lost!【答案】easy【解析】考查形容词。

句意：参观故宫和它的各种历史花园，其中包括著名的迷宫，很容易迷路！根据句意和前文系动词is可知，此处应用形容词作表语，为“it be +形容词+动词不定式”结构。

故填easy。

选择性必修第二册Unit 5 First Aid主题语境：人与社会(急救)【话题词汇】rmation desk n. 问讯处2.registration office n. 挂号处3.waiting room n. 候诊室4.out­patient department n. 门诊处5.in­patient department n. 住院部6.admission office n. 住院处7.emergency room n. 急诊室8.bleeding n. 流血9.apply v. 涂抹10.reassure v. 使安心【话题短语】1.without delay 毫不迟疑2.learn a lot from it 从中学到很多东西3.rush him to the hospital 赶紧送他去医院4.a basic knowledge of first aid 根本的急救知识5.in the case of emergency 在紧急情况下6.benefit a great deal from 从……中受益7.cause severe injuries to his feet 使他的脚受重伤8.carry him to the water tap 带他去水龙头处9.make a great difference 起很大作用10.set a good example 树立一个良好的榜样【话题佳句】1.Hardly had he heard someone calling for help when he jumped into river without hesitation.他刚听到有人喊救命就毫不犹豫地跳进了河里。

2.The story is a good example in which first aid makes a big difference.这个故事是个很好的例子，说明急救可以起到很大的作用。

Unit 5 Music一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.classical adj. 古典的；古典文艺的2.passer­by n. 过路人；行人3.fame n. 名声；名望4.instrument n. 工具；器械；乐器5.pub n. 酒馆；酒吧6.studio n. 工作室；演播室lionaire n. 百万富翁；富豪8.reunite vt. 再统一；再联合；重聚9.choral adj. 唱诗班的；合唱队的10.jazz n. 爵士音乐Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.musician n. 音乐家2.pretend vt. 假装；假扮3.attach vt.& vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接4.form vt. (使)组成；形成；构成5.roll vt.& vi. 滚动；(使)摇摆n. 摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈6.earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得7.extra adj. 额外的；外加的8.actor n. 男演员；行动者9.rely vi. 依赖；依靠10.broadcast n．& vi.& vt. 广播；播放11.familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的12.addition n. 加；增加；加法13.afterwards adv. 然后；后来14.sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的15.cash n. 现金16.dip vt. 浸；蘸Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.invitation n．邀请；招待→invite vt.邀请2.perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行；做→performance n．表现；演奏；表演→performer n．表演者；执行者3.humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的[语境活用]1.He gave her a confident smile and his confidence made her faced with challenge bravely.(confident)2.After a brief pause, he began to end the meeting briefly with only a fewwords.(brief)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活(三)仿写明句式——以用为本out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪里都会有人跟随。

必修2Unit 5MusicI dreamed of becoming a musician long ago because my parents attached importance to music.Family environment made me particularly sensitive to music.To be honest，I dipped into many music books and learned to perform several instruments.My devotion to music paid off.I formed a band and acted first in pubs or to passers­by to earn extra ter my band became familiar to many people and frequent invitations came from broadcast stations.Soon afterwards，I became a millionaire.Briefly speaking，I was happy and more confident those years.My band broke up finally，but my dream came true anyway.默写识记◆默写单词1.pretend vt. 假装；假扮2.attach vt.& vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接3.earn vt. 赚；挣得；获得4.perform vt.& vi. 表演；履行；执行5.rely vi. 依靠；依靠6.familiar adj. 生疏的；常见的；亲近的7.attractive adj. 吸引人的；有吸引力的8.addition n. 加；增加；加法9.confident adj. 自信的；确信的10.brief adj. 简短的；简要的n. 摘要；大纲11.devotion n. 投入；宠爱12.invitation n. 邀请；款待◆记住词义1.folk adj. 民间的2.musician n. 音乐家3.passer­by n. 过路人；行人4.extra adj. 额外的；外加的5.instrument n. 工具；器械；乐器lionaire n. 百万富翁；富豪7.actor n. 男演员；行动者8.broadcast n. 广播；播放vi.&vt. 广播；播放9.humorous adj. 幽默的；诙谐的10.afterwards adv. 然后；后来11.sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受损害的；灵敏的12.painful adj. 苦痛的；苦痛的◆写出短语1.dream of 梦见；幻想；设想2.to be honest 说实在地；实话说3.attach importance to 认为……很重要；重视4.play jokes on 戏弄5.be/get familiar with 生疏；与……生疏起来6.break up 打碎；分裂；解体7.in addition 另外；也8.sort out 分类9.above all 最重要；首先联想拓展名词后缀­ian1.musician 音乐家2.physician 内科医生3.magician 魔术师4.technician 技术员短语串记1.break up 打碎；分裂；解体2.break down 出故障；垮掉3.break in 强行进入；打断4.break into 强行闯入5.break off 断开；中断6.break out 突然开头；爆发7.break through 取得突破－－－－－－－－－－－8.above all 最重要；首先9.after all 到底；终究10.in all 全部；合计11.first of all 首先；第一12.all in all 整体说来；总而言之－－－－－－－－－－－13.to be frank 坦率地说14.to be precise 精确地说15.to be strict 严格地说16.to be brief 长话短说－－－－－－－－－－－17.be popular with 受……的欢迎18.be patient with 对……有急躁19.be angry with 生……的气20.be concerned with 与……有关；参与；挂念；担忧21.be satisfied with 对……满足22.be similar to 与……相像23.be sensitive to 对……敏感经典例句①Fred has given me no good reason for wanting to breakup our marriage.弗雷德没能给我一个想要结束我们婚姻的正值理由。

1.classical[ˈklæ sɪkəl]adj. 古典的; 经典的记忆：class班级；等级。

动词的意思就是分等级；分类。

classical = 分出等级的；选出来的= 古典的；经典的2.hiphop[hɪphɒp]n. 嘻哈音乐; 嘻哈文化记忆：谐音法3.techno[ˈtek nəʊ]n. 泰克诺音乐〔一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐〕记忆：音译法4.energy[ˈe nəʤi]n. 能源; 能量; 精力记忆：谐音法“俺拿鸡〞，用鸡来补充能量。

5.soul[səʊl]n. 灵魂; 心灵记忆：谐音“嗖〞，模拟灵魂出窍的感觉。

6.bagpipes[ˈbæg paɪps]n. [pl. ]风笛记忆：bag包pipe管bagpipes = 包上插上管子= 风笛7.stringed[ˈstrɪŋd]adj. 有弦的记忆：string 谐音“丝拽〞= 线；弦8.stringed instrument[ˈɪn strʊmənt]弦乐器记忆：stringed配上弦的instrument乐器；仪器= in内部+structure〔结构〕+ment〔名词后缀〕=内部有结构的东西= 〔精密的〕仪器；乐器9.virtual[ˈvɜːtjʊəl]adj. 很接近的; 事实上的; 虚拟的记忆：组合法virtual reality 虚拟现实= VR10.virtual choir[ˈkwaɪə]虚拟合唱团记忆：choir谐音“〔一〕块儿〞= 合唱11.position[ˌkɒm pəˈzɪʃən]n. 成分; 〔音乐、艺术、诗歌的〕作品记忆：pose创作；编曲。

一起；统一；整体pose姿态；位置；摆放pose = 摆放在一起= 创作；编曲position = 放在一起的成品= 组成成分；作品12.opportunity[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnɪti]n. 时机; 时机记忆：op朝向；向着port港口opportunity = 向着港口的风〔利于返航〕，水手们可以利用= 时机；时机13.perform[pəˈfɔːm]vt.&vi. 表演; 履行; 执行记忆：per从始至终；贯穿form形式；形成。

必修第二册 UNIT 5 MUSIC三言两语1. Good music can not only make people feel relaxed, but also purify the human mind.2. Some people say that life without music would be like life without air. Music is certainly a vital part of any culture.3. Music is so appealing to me that I prefer to listen to music in my leisure time, which brings me into a different world. The feeling is beyond my words. It has become such an important part in my life that I can hardly imagine what life would be like without music. 1. 此外，学习弹奏乐器能培养小孩的注意力、耐心和毅力，这对于他们以后的人生有帮助。

Besides,learning_a_musical_instrument will help your children develop concentration, patience and perseverance,which_will_help_them_later_in_life.2. 作为通用语言，音乐在学习另外一种文化时起着非常重要的作用。

Music, as_a_universal_language,can be of_great_help on the way to learning another culture.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. opportunity n. 机会；时机2. ordinary adj. 普通的；平凡的3. prove vt. 证明；展现4. award vt. 授予n. 奖品5. relief n. (焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除；(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱6. cure vt. 治愈；治好(疾病)；解决 (问题) n. 药物；治疗；(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施7. aim n. 目的；目标vi. & vt. 力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt. 目的是；旨在17. being n. 身心；存在；生物18. somehow adv. 以某种方式(或方法)；不知怎么地19. rhetorical adj. 修辞的20. metaphor n. 暗喻；隐喻21. personification n. 拟人；人格化；化身22. repetition n. 重复；重做23. simile n. 明喻24. outline n. & vt. 概述；概要25. onto prep. (朝)向26. conductor n. (乐队、合唱团等的)指挥；(公共汽车的)售票员27. hip­hop n. 嘻哈音乐；嘻哈文化28. phenomenon n. 现象熟词生义1. (2020· 全国卷Ⅱ)The family called the Italian Culture Ministry; the official confirmed that the paintings were originals and worth as much as $50 million. 原作2. If there is no president, power will be assumed by the most extremist forces. 掌管；夺取3. (2018·江苏卷)The economic impact of the arts is often overlooked and badly judged. 冲击力高频短语短语应用1. absorbed_in_sth./sb.被……吸引住；专心致志2. try_out参加……选拔(或试演)3. in_addition_(to_sb./sth.) 除……以外(还)4. from_(then)_on 从(那)时起5. fall_in_love_with爱上6. get_through (设法)处理；完成7. feel_like 想要……；感觉像[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. I couldn't get through to Hannah. Her brother was talking on the phone all the time!2. In addition to these arrangements, extra ambulances will be on duty until midnight.3. He came up with a good solution to the problem at the meeting.8. come_up_with提出；想出9. on_stage 在舞台上10. set_sth._up 安装好(设备或机器) [语境运用2]填入一个适当的词He was given a football as a birthday gift at the age of three. From then 1. on,he has been absorbed 2. in playing football. In 3. addition,he wants to try 4. out for the football team when he grows up.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. while引导时间状语从句Imagine having the opportunity to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone. 当我在那个美丽的国家从事志愿者工作时，我结交了很多新朋友。

Unit 5 Launching Your CareerⅠ. 词块记单词1. a chest of drawers 抽屉柜2. brides and bridegrooms 新娘和新郎3. in serious debt 负债累累4. estate agent 房地产经纪人5. fairness and justice 公平和正义6. be accused of被指责7. kind of greedy 有点贪婪8. The Communist Manifesto 《共产党宣言》9. the Summer Camp Council 夏令营理事会10. parking area 停车场11. knit with wool 用毛线编织12. decide on priorities 决定优先事项13. manage tour finances and receipts管理旅游财务和收入14. certificate in Chinese Calligraphy 中国书法证书15. turn the desert into green land 变沙漠为绿洲16. acquire knowledge 获得知识Ⅱ. 语境记单词1. Encouraged by the teacher, the participants actively participated in the English speech contest. Their participation inspired the rest of the class to study hard. (participate)2. He detected an important clue to the robbery and told the detective immediately. Due to his timely detection, the robber was found soon. (detect)3. China is a socialist country and socialism is accepted by us Chinese people and we're working together to build a harmonious society. (social)4. He was accounting for his purpose of asking the accountant to lend him that large sum of money. (account)5. The boss received the goods he had ordered and the producer asked him to writea receipt for the goods. (receive)6. I parked my car in the parking lot and then went to the supermarket. (park)7. The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employedfacing the high rate of unemployment. (employ)Ⅲ. 语境记短语1. The song is so catchy that it makes you bounce around (蹦来蹦去) the living room or tap your feet.2. A good education gives your child a head start (起步前的优势) in life.3. In conclusion (总之), walking is a cheap, safe, enjoyable and readily available form of exercise.4. Would it be suited to (适合于) realities in Poland?5. The old scientist told his students that scientific theories must be based on (以……为基础) facts.6. He is a kind­hearted man and is always willing to help out (帮忙做事)．7. He took a short leave of absence to attend to (处理) personal business.8. He was passionate about (热衷于) all literature when he was young.Ⅳ. 公式练句型1. 这是因为你没有把精力用在学习上。

UNIT 5FIRST AIDⅠ.完形填空On an ordinary day，Debbie’s doorbell rang suddenly. Sixteen⁃year⁃old Amy from next door was there —“Help，my brother Dylan is bleeding，”she 1.Debbie and her sister Ellen 2to their house to find eight⁃year⁃old Dylan bleeding 3from a huge cut in his arm. Debbie had recently taken a first aid 4and knew what to do. “I knew I needed to 5pressure to stop the bleeding. I 6 a towel from the bathroom and used it to press on the 7，”she said.Dylan was crying and 8，so Debbie told him not to panic while pressing on the towel to stop the blood 9. She told Ellen to call for an ambulance since she knew the cut would need medical treatment. Just as the ambulance 10，Dylan’s mom came home. She was deeply shocked but 11held his arm，then the two of them travelled to the hospital together in the ambulance without 12.A few weeks later，the cut 13and Dylan went back home. His mother thanked Debbie and Ellen the day after the 14. “I’m so happy that I learned first aid，”Debbie said. “I 15thought I’d need to use my first aid skills so soon，but I’m very glad I knew what to do.”1.A.asked B.whisperedC.shoutedD.stated2.A.paced B.racedC.returnedD.advanced3.A.heavily B.slightlyC.slowlyD.frequently4.A.kit B.bookC.boxD.course5.A.insert B.releaseC.easeD.apply6.A.chose B.driedC.grabbedD.cleaned7.A.toe B.armC.kneeD.forehead8.A.angry B.shockedC.nervousD.depressed9.A.pressure B.supplyC.fallD.flow10.A.sped up B.pulled upC.set offD.took off11.A.immediately B.constantlyC.simplyD.suddenly12.A.denying B.doubtC.accidentD.delay13.A.disappeared B.healedC.narrowedD.grew14.A.adventure B.occasionC.incidentD.affair15.A.never B.hardlyC.seldomD.often【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

UNIT 5 MUSICA卷——小题夯基练Ⅰ.语境填词1．Bears build up fat throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy(能量) to last through the long winter hibernation.2．Well­known for their expertise, they earned a great reputation among ordinary(普通的) people, especially in rural areas.3．The development of industry has been a gradual (逐渐的) process in human history, from stone tools to modern technology.4．Despite previous(之前的) rounds of talks, no peace agreement has been reached so far by the two sides involved in military conflicts.5．While the advanced equipment(设备) can provide you with convenience, it can never take the place of practice and experience.6．For many, the cloning success is a great breakthrough which promises leaps in knowledge, and eventually new techniques to cure(治愈) human diseases.Ⅱ.词形转换和动词的形式变换(用所给词的正确形式填空)1．(2020·天津卷7月) I'm relieved(relief) to know that “cool” has a much broader definition than what I used to think.2．(2020·全国卷Ⅲ)Motion­capture (动作捕捉) technology records an actor's performance(perform) and later processes it with computer graphics to create a final image(图像)．3．(2020·江苏卷)Others also looked at the phone boxes and saw business opportunities(opportunity)．4．(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Giving employees the tools enables them to_communicate(communicate) honestly.5．The new flights routes are designed to allow people to travel a shorter, more direct air route.Previously(previous), it was necessary to stop at a third destination.6．It's been reported that 76 percent of employees(employ) in some western countries are using emojis at work.7．In his talk, the visiting Prime Minister expressed his satisfaction(satisfy), adding that he had enjoyed his stay here.Ⅲ.固定用法和搭配(在空白处填入1个适当的单词)1．(2018·天津卷)The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.2．At present, called Robotar, the device is equipped with cameras and a video ­link allowing injured people to talk to emergency services operators while they wait for human help.3．The country is large, with temperatures varying from North to South and time from East to West.4．However, a recent study showed that many US citizens aren't satisfied with the quality of their drinking water.5．On many Chinese campuses, there is an assumption_that native English speakers make better English teachers than non­native English speakers.Ⅳ.选词填空(be) absorbed in, fall in love with, try out, from then on, set up, get through, in addition (to)1．It is no surprise that he should fall_in_love_with such a charming and knowledgeable girl.2．On arriving there, we get down to setting_up camps and putting up tents by the edge of the woods.3．When deeply absorbed_in reading, which he often was, he would forget all about eating or sleeping.4．Imagine how worried I was! I did try to dial your number over and over again, but I simply couldn't get_through．5．In_addition_to your talents, you are expected to develop the habit of reflecting on yourself and your learning process.Ⅴ.完成句子/一句多译1．正如上面所提到的，有几种方法可以帮助戒烟。

选择性必修第二册 UNIT 5 FIRST AID三言两语1. Not only can we save ourselves but also help others get out of danger by mastering the knowledge of first aid.2. Head injuries can occur in just any setting, and they can be dangerous for the patient if not treated properly.3. It's obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.1. 人们普遍认为精通急救知识对我们来讲至关重要。

It is widely accepted that having_a_good_knowledge_of_f irst_aid is vital to us.2. 就我个人而言，跑步不仅是一种强身健体的好方法，而且有助于我们放松心情，缓解学习压力。

As_far_as_I'm_concerned，running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.核心单词[默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词1. delay vi. & vt. 推迟；延期(做某事) vt. 耽误；耽搁n. 延误；耽搁(的时间)；推迟2. drown vi. & vt. (使)淹死；溺死；浸泡；淹没续表15. ambulance n. 救护车16. needle n. 针；缝衣针；注射针；指针17. ankle n. 踝；踝关节18. fellow adj. 同类的；同事的；同伴的；同情况的n. 男人；家伙；同事；同辈；同类19. choke vi. & vt. (使)窒息；(使)哽咽20. steak n. 牛排；肉排21. fist n. 拳；拳头22. motion n. 运动；移动23. welfare n. 幸福；福祉；安康；福利24. collapse vi. (突然)倒塌；(因病等)昏倒25. manual n. 使用手册；说明书adj. 用手的；手工的；体力的；手控的26. foggy adj. 有雾的27. suburb n. 郊区；城外28. membership n. 会员身份；全体成员；会员人数29. ward n. 病房熟词生义1. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)So, don't stop speaking whenyou make a mistake unless it's a truly serious one. You don't need to apologize for a minor slip.失误2. In my view, her excuse was obviously a lie, butMichael swallowed it.相信高频短语短语应用1. act_as 充当；担当2. a_variety_of各种各样的；[语境运用1]填入一个适当的词1. They suffer from health不同的3. help_sb._to_one's_feet帮助某人站起身来4. face_up/down面朝上(朝下)5. out_of_shape 健康状况不好；变形；走样6. divide_..._into_...把……分成……7. suffer_from受……折磨/之苦；患……病8. sleep_in 迟起；睡过头；睡懒觉problems and fear the long­termeffects of radiation.2. I love to sleep in on Sundaymornings. It helps me catch up onmy sleep.3. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)Th esechildren divided them into twogroups, one group were busypopping the corn, the other tookcharge of buying paper bags andputting popcorn into them.[语境运用2]填入一个适当的词During the summer vacation, Iacted 1. as a volunteer to offerhelp to an old man, who was 2. outof shape because he had suffereda variety 3. of disease. Everyday, I helped him 4. to his feetand walk around the yard.Gradually, he could walk byhimself and I felt very happy.教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1. as引导定语从句As you can imagine,getting burnt can lead to正像报道的那样，事故是因为司机饮酒太多造成的。

Ⅰ.认阅读单词1．narrator n．(书、戏剧或电影中的)叙述者；讲述者；(电视节目中的)幕后解说员2．narration n．叙述；讲述；解说3．consulate n．领事馆4．obligation n．义务；职责；责任5．sequence v t.按顺序排列n．顺序；一系列6．frown n．& v i.皱眉7．ambassador n．大使；使节；代表8．upper-class adj.上流社会的；上等阶层的9．the upper class上流社会；上等阶层Ⅱ.记重点单词1．loan n．贷款；借款2．plastic n．塑料adj.塑料制的；塑料的3．scene n．(戏剧或歌剧的)场；现场；场面4．bet n．打赌；赌注(bet，bet)v i.& v t.下赌注；用……打赌v t.敢说5．spot v t.看见；注意到；发现n．地点；处所；斑点；污迹6．dare v i.& modal v．胆敢；敢于7．sort n．种类；类别8．beneath ad v.& prep.在(或往)……下面；在……的表面之下9．postpone v t.延迟；延期；延缓10．odd adj.奇怪的；怪异的；反常的11．nowhere ad v.无处；哪里都不12．extent n．程度；限度；大小；范围13．opera n．歌剧14．dinosaur n．恐龙15．hug v t.& v i.拥抱；抱紧16．duty n．责任；义务；职责；值班17．eventually ad v.最后；终于18．tailor n．(男装)裁缝v t.专门制作；定做19．clerk n．职员；文书；店员20．manner n．举止；行为方式；方法；[pl.]礼貌；礼仪21．downstairs ad v.顺楼梯而下；在楼下；往楼下22．stair n．楼梯；梯级23．aside ad v.到旁边；在旁边；留；存24．indeed ad v.其实；实际上；当然；确实25．element n．要素；基本部分26．plot n．故事情节；布局；阴谋27．upper adj.上面的；上层的；靠上部的28．maintain v t.维持；保持；维修；保养29．saying n．谚语；格言；警句30．external adj.外部的；外面的；外来的Ⅲ.知拓展单词1．basis n．基础；根据；基点→base n．基础；根基；底座v．以……为基础；根据→basic adj.基础的；基本的2．apologise (also apologize) v i.道歉；谢罪→apology n．道歉3．ignore v t.忽视；对……不予理会→ignorance n．无知；愚昧→ignorant adj.无知的；愚昧的4．judge v t.& v i.评价；评判；判断n．法官；审判员；裁判员→judg(e)ment n．判断5．servant n．仆人；用人→serve v．服务→service n．服务6．sail v i.& v t.(船)航行；(人)乘船航行→sailing n．航行→sailor n．水手7．mining n．采矿；采矿业→mine n．煤矿→miner n．矿工8．patience n．耐心；忍耐力；毅力→patient adj.耐心的n．病人→patiently ad v.有耐心地→impatiently ad v.没有耐心地9．indicate v t.& v i.表明；显示v t.象征；暗示→indication n．表明，显示；迹象10．intention n．打算；计划；意图；目的→intend v．打算；计划11．musical n．音乐剧adj.音乐的→music n．音乐→musician n．音乐家12．pursue v t.追求；致力于→pursuit n．追求；追逐13．hesitate v i.犹豫；迟疑；顾虑→hesitation n．犹豫；迟疑14．option n．可选择的事物；选择；选择权→optional adj.可选择的15．broad adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的→broaden v．(使)变宽；(使)扩大→broadly ad v.宽广地；广泛地16．normal adj.典型的；正常的；一般的；精神正常的n．常态；通常标准；一般水平→abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的17．willing adj.愿意；乐意→willingly ad v.乐意地→unwilling adj.不愿意的；勉强的→willingness n．乐意；心甘情愿18．permission n．准许；许可；批准；许可证→permit v t.& v i.允许；准许；使有可能n．执照1．decline v t.& v i.婉拒；衰落；减弱n．减少；衰退2．deliberately ad v.故意地3．delicate adj.微妙的；精美的，雅致的4．description n．描述，描写5．destination n．目的地6．dignity n．尊严；高贵7．discount n．折扣v t.认为……不重要；打折扣8．diploma n．毕业文凭；学位证书Ⅳ.背核心短语1．on the basis of在某事的基础上；根据某事2．take out a loan取得贷款3．in return作为回报；作为回应4．make a bet打个赌5．as a matter of fact事实上；其实；说真的6．by accident偶然地；意外地7．to be honest说实话；坦率地说8．ought to应该；应当9．be about to do sth 即将或正要(做某事)10．in case以防；以防万一11．to...extent到……程度；在……程度上12．on duty值班；值勤13．in a...manner以一种……的方式；带着一副……的样子14．in that case既然那样；假使那样的话15．be willing to do sth 愿意或乐意做某事Ⅴ.悟经典句式1．Wang Zheng apologised to Chen because he couldn’t offer her more money.(because引导的原因状语从句)王铮向陈道歉，因为他不能给她更多的钱。

Unit 5 Music重点单词分类识记单词——用时少·功效高核心单词记全记牢用准用活1.pretend vt.2．attach vt.& vi.3．form vt.4．earn vt.5．broadcast n．& vi.& vt.6．familiar adj.7．extra adj.8．sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的9．fame n．10．actor n．11．folk adj.12．cash n．◎品句填词1．(2019·江苏卷书面表达)Besides，thechoice of the traditional Chinese dressmeans extra (额外的)money.2．The study shows that women have abetter sense of smell than men and arealso more sensitive(敏感的)toemotions.3．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ)I am good at Englishand familiar(熟悉的)with Chinesepaintings.4．Peter earned(earn)three hundreddollars last summer holiday，with whichhe bought a new­speed bike.5．In my opinion，forming(form)goodhabits to learn English is veryimportant and necessary.拓展单词1.painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的→pain n．疼痛2．rely vi.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的3．perform vt.& vi.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏→performer◎用所给词的适当形式填空1．(2020·天津卷)It produces adeafening sound so painful(pain)that ittemporarily disables a person.2．(2020·天津卷)The very next day，Vinnie received an单元主题语块背诵——人与社会之音乐1．form a band 组建一个乐队2．be fond of classic music 喜欢古典音乐3．have a gift for music 在音乐方面有天赋4．the source of joys and inspiration 欢乐和灵感的源泉5．in front of thousands of people 面对成千上万的观众6．hold a Chinese classical music concert 举行一场中国古典音乐会7．a good chance to perform your favorite music一个表演你最喜欢的音乐的好机会8．have a taste for light music 对轻音乐感兴趣/有鉴赏力9．music festival 音乐节10．conduct the band 指挥乐队11．compose a song 创作一首歌12．classic music 古典音乐pretend vt.假装；假扮；扮演先练会——单句语法填空①She opened a book，pretending(pretend)to read，with tears dropping on the open page.②When mother came back，I pretended to have fallen(fall)asleep.再写美——一句多译我在街上见到她时，她装作不认识我，这使我很伤心。