美国当代英语语料库 最常用的5000单词 Word.

常用5000英语单词中英对照Word = 单词1. abandon = 放弃2. ability = 能力3. able = 能够4. abroad = 在国外5. absence = 缺席6. absolute = 绝对的7. absorb = 吸收8. abstract = 抽象的9. abuse = 虐待10. academic = 学术的11. accelerate = 加速12. accept = 接受13. access = 接近14. accident = 事故15. accompany = 陪伴16. accomplish = 完成17. according to = 根据18. account = 账户19. accurate = 准确的20. accuse = 指责21. achieve = 实现22. acid = 酸23. acknowledge = 承认24. acquire = 获得25. across = 横过26. act = 行为27. action = 行动28. active = 积极的29. activity = 活动30. actor = 演员31. actress = 女演员32. actual = 实际的33. actually = 实际上34. ad = 广告35. adapt = 适应36. add = 添加37. addition = 增加38. additional = 另外的39. address = 地址40. adequate = 充足的41. adjust = 调整42. administration = 行政43. admit = 承认44. adopt = 采取45. adult = 成年人46. advance = 预先47. advantage = 优势48. adventure = 冒险49. advertise = 宣传50. advice = 建议51. affect = 影响52. afford = 买得起53. afraid = 害怕54. after = 在之后55. afterward = 后来56. again = 再次57. against = 反对58. age = 年龄59. ago = 以前60. agree = 同意61. ahead = 在前面62. aid = 帮助63. aim = 目标64. air = 空气65. airplane = 飞机66. airport = 机场67. alarm = 警报68. album = 专辑69. alcohol = 酒精70. alive = 活着的71. all = 所有72. ally = 盟友73. alone = 单独地74. along = 沿着75. already = 已经76. also = 也77. alter = 改变78. alternative = 替代79. although = 虽然80. always = 总是81. amateur = 业余的82. amazing = 令人惊讶的83. ambitious = 有雄心的84. among = 在...之中85. amount = 数量86. analysis = 分析87. analyze = 分析88. ancient = 古代的89. anger = 愤怒90. angle = 角度91. angry = 生气的92. animal = 动物93. ankle = 脚踝94. announce = 宣布95. annoying = 讨厌的96. annual = 每年的97. another = 另一个98. answer = 回答99. anticipate = 预料100. anxiety = 焦虑101. any = 任何102. anybody = 任何人103. anymore = 不再104. anyway = 无论如何105. apart = 分开106. apologize = 道歉107. apparent = 显然的108. apparently = 显然地109. appeal = 吸引110. appear = 出现111. appearance = 外貌112. apple = 苹果113. application = 应用114. apply = 应用115. appreciate = 欣赏116. approach = 方法117. appropriate = 适当的118. approve = 批准119. approximately = 大约120. area = 地区121. argue = 争论122. argument = 争论123. arise = 出现124. arm = 手臂125. armed = 武装的126. army = 军队127. around = 周围128. arrange = 安排129. arrest = 逮捕130. arrival = 到达131. arrive = 到达132. arrow = 箭头133. art = 艺术134. article = 文章135. artificial = 人工的136. artist = 艺术家137. artistic = 艺术的138. as = 作为139. ashamed = 羞耻的140. aside = 在一旁141. ask = 询问142. asleep = 睡着的143. aspect = 方面144. assess = 评估145. assignment = 任务146. assist = 帮助147. assistance = 援助148. assistant = 助手149. associate = 联系150. association = 协会151. assume = 假设152. assurance = 保证153. assure = 保证154. at = 在155. athlete = 运动员156. athletic = 运动的157. atmosphere = 大气层158. attach = 附上159. attack = 攻击160. attempt = 尝试161. attend = 参加162. attention = 注意力163. attitude = 态度164. attorney = 律师165. attract = 吸引166. attractive = 有吸引力的167. audience = 观众168. aunt = 姑妈169. author = 作者170. authority = 权威171. available = 可用的172. average = 平均173. avoid = 避免174. awake = 醒着的175. award = 奖项176. aware = 意识到177. away = 离开178. awful = 糟糕的179. awkward = 尴尬的180. baby = 婴儿181. back = 背部182. background = 背景183. backpack = 背包184. bacon = 培根185. bad = 坏的186. badly = 糟糕地187. bag = 包188. bake = 烘焙189. balance = 平衡190. ball = 球191. balloon = 气球192. banana = 香蕉193. band = 乐队194. bang = 砰然声195. bank = 银行196. bar = 酒吧197. barely = 仅仅198. bargain = 交易199. bark = 树皮200. barn = 谷仓201. barrel = 桶202. barrier = 障碍204. baseball = 棒球205. basic = 基本的206. basically = 基本上207. basis = 基础208. basket = 篮子209. basketball = 篮球210. bat = 蝙蝠211. bath = 洗澡212. bathroom = 浴室213. battery = 电池214. battle = 战斗215. be = 是216. beach = 海滩217. bean = 豆子218. bear = 熊219. beard = 胡须221. beautiful = 美丽的222. beauty = 美丽223. because = 因为224. become = 成为225. bed = 床226. bedroom = 卧室227. beer = 啤酒228. before = 在之前229. begin = 开始230. beginning = 开始231. behalf = 代表232. behave = 表现233. behavior = 行为234. behind = 在后面235. being = 存在236. belief = 信念237. believe = 相信238. bell = 钟239. belong = 属于240. below = 在下面241. belt = 腰带242. bench = 长凳243. bend = 弯曲244. beneath = 在下面245. benefit = 负益246. beside = 在旁边247. besides = 除了248. best = 最佳的249. bet = 打赌250. better = 更好的251. between = 之间252. beyond = 超越253. bible = 圣经255. bike = 自行车256. bill = 账单257. billion = 十亿258. bind = 捆绑259. biological = 生物学的260. bird = 鸟261. birth = 出生262. birthday = 生日263. bishop = 主教264. bit = 少许265. bite = 咬266. bitter = 苦的267. black = 黑色268. blade = 刀片269. blame = 责备270. blanket = 毯子272. block = 阻止273. blood = 血液274. blow = 吹275. blue = 蓝色276. board = 木板277. boat = 船278. body = 身体279. boil = 沸腾280. bomb = 炸弹281. bond = 债券282. bone = 骨头283. book = 书284. boom = 繁荣285. boot = 靴子286. border = 边界287. born = 出生的288. borrow = 借289. boss = 老板290. both = 两者都291. bother = 打扰292. bottle = 瓶子293. bottom = 底部294. boundary = 边界295. bowl = 碗296. box = 盒子297. boy = 男孩298. boyfriend = 男朋友299. brain = 大脑300. branch = 分支301. brand = 品牌302. brave = 勇敢的303. bread = 面包304. break = 打破305. breakfast = 早餐306. breast = 乳房307. breath = 呼吸308. breathe = 呼吸309. brick = 砖块310. bridge = 桥311. brief = 简洁的312. briefly = 简要地313. bright = 明亮的314. brilliant = 神奇的315. bring = 带来316. broad = 宽阔的317. broadcast = 广播318. broken = 断开的319. brother = 兄弟320. brown = 褐色321. brush = 刷子322. bubble = 泡沫323. buck = 钱324. bucket = 桶325. build = 建造326. building = 建筑物327. bullet = 子弹328. bunch = 一束329. burden = 负担330. burn = 烧331. burst = 爆裂332. bury = 埋葬333. bus = 公共汽车334. business = 生意335. busy = 忙的336. but = 但是337. butter = 黄油338. button = 按钮339. buy = 购买340. by = 通过341. bye = 再见342. cabin = 小屋343. cabinet = 柜子344. cable = 电缆345. cafe = 咖啡厅346. cake = 蛋糕347. calculate = 计算348. calculation = 计算349. calendar = 日历350. call = 打电话351. calm = 冷静的352. camera = 相机353. camp = 露营354. campaign = 活动355. campus = 校园356. can = 能357. canal = 运河358. cancel = 取消359. cancer = 癌症360. candidate = 候选人361. candle = 蜡烛362. candy = 糖果363. cannot = 不能364. cannon = 大炮365. canoe = 独木舟366. canvas = 帆布367. cap = 帽子368. capability = 能力369. capable = 有能力的370. capacity = 容量371. capital = 资本372. captain = 队长373. capture = 捕获374. car = 汽车375. carbon = 碳376. card = 卡片377. care = 关心378. career = 职业379. careful = 小心的380. carefully = 小心地381. carpet = 地毯382. carriage = 四轮马车383. carry = 携带384. cartoon = 卡通片385. case = 案件386. cash = 现金387. cast = 投掷388. castle = 城堡389. casual = 随意的390. cat = 猫391. catalog = 目录392. catch = 捕捉393. category = 类别394. cathedral = 大教堂395. cattle = 牛396. cause = 导致397. caution = 警告398. cave = 洞穴399. cease = 停止400. ceiling = 天花板401. celebrate = 庆祝402. celebration = 庆祝活动403. cell = 细胞404. cellular = 细胞的405. cemetery = 墓地406. center = 中心407. central = 中央的408. century = 世纪409. cereal = 谷物410. certain = 确定的411. certainly = 当然412. chain = 链条413. chair = 椅子414. chairman = 主席415. challenge = 挑战416. chamber = 室417. champion = 冠军418. chance = 机会419. change = 改变420. channel = 渠道421. chaos = 混乱422. chapter = 章节423. character = 角色424. characteristic = 特点425. charge = 费用426. charity = 慈善427。

完整版请查看：taobao.cz/nv4ip01. persuade [pə'sweɪd]vt. 说服，劝说；使某人相信；劝某人做（不做）某事adj. 空闲的，有闲的vi. 说服；被说服2. portray [pɔː'treɪ]vt. 描绘；扮演3. moderate ['mɒd(ə)rət]adj. 稳健的，温和的；适度的，中等的；有节制的vt. 节制；减轻vi. 变缓和，变弱4. powder ['paʊdə]n. 粉；粉末；[化工][军] 火药；尘土vt. 使成粉末；撒粉；搽粉于vi. 搽粉；变成粉末5. impressive [ɪm'presɪv]adj. 感人的；令人钦佩的；给人以深刻印象的6. ghost [gəʊst]n. 鬼，幽灵vt. 作祟于；替…捉刀；为人代笔vi. 替人代笔7. competitor [kəm'petɪtə]n. 竞争者，对手8. cookie ['kʊkɪ]n. 饼干；小甜点9. subsequent ['sʌbsɪkw(ə)nt]adj. 后来的，随后的10. carrier ['kærɪə]n. [化学] 载体；运送者；带菌者；货架n. (Carrier)人名；(英)卡里尔；(法)卡里耶11. cooking ['kʊkɪŋ]n. 烹饪adj. 烹调的v. 烹调；筹划（cook的ing形式）12. frequent ['friːkw(ə)nt]adj. 频繁的；时常发生的；惯常的vt. 常到，常去；时常出入于13. continued [kən'tɪnjuːd]v. 继续；逗留；维持原状（continue的过去分词）adj. 继续的；持久的14. ban [bæn]n. 禁令，禁忌vt. 禁止，取缔n. (Ban)人名；(日)蕃(名)；(缅、老、柬)班；(东南亚国家华语)万；(法)邦；(中)饼(广东话·威妥玛)；(德、塞、罗、阿拉伯)巴恩；(英)班恩15. miracle ['mɪrək(ə)l]n. 奇迹，奇迹般的人或物；惊人的事例n. (Miracle)人名；(英)米勒克尔；(意、西)米拉克莱16. pet [pet]n. 宠物；生气；受宠爱的人adj. 宠爱的vt. 宠爱vi. 生气；爱抚n. (Pet)人名；(俄)佩特；(柬)贝17. exceed [ɪk'siːd; ek-]vt. 超过；胜过vi. 超过其他18. rhythm ['rɪð(ə)m]n. 节奏；韵律19. swing [swɪŋ]n. 摇摆；摆动；秋千；音律；涨落adj. 旋转的；悬挂的；强节奏爵士音乐的vt. 使旋转；挥舞；悬挂vi. 摇摆；转向；悬挂；大摇大摆地行走n. (Swing)人名；(英、瑞典)斯温20. admire [əd'maɪə]vt. 钦佩；赞美vi. 钦佩；称赞21. awful ['ɔːfʊl]adj. 可怕的；极坏的；使人敬畏的22. sin [sɪn]n. 罪恶；罪孽；过失vt. 犯罪vi. 犯罪；犯过失n. (Sin)人名；(罗)西恩；(匈)欣；(柬、阿拉伯)辛；(缅)信23. tactic ['tæktɪk]n. 策略，战略adj. 按顺序的，依次排列的24. lovely ['lʌvlɪ]adj. 可爱的；令人愉快的；爱恋的；秀丽的，优美的n. 美女；可爱的东西25. widespread ['waɪdspred; -'spred]adj. 普遍的，广泛的；分布广的26. script [skrɪpt]n. 脚本；手迹；书写用的字母vt. 把…改编为剧本vi. 写电影脚本27. charity ['tʃærɪtɪ]n. 慈善；施舍；慈善团体；宽容；施舍物28. killing ['kɪlɪŋ]n. 杀戮；谋杀；猎获物v. 杀死；消磨；毁掉（kill的ing形式）adj. 杀害的；迷人的；使人筋疲力尽的n. (Killing)人名；(德)基林29. headline ['hedlaɪn]n. 大标题；内容提要；栏外标题；头版头条新闻vt. 给…加标题；使成为注意中心；大力宣传30. identification [aɪ,dentɪfɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 鉴定，识别；认同；身份证明31. everyday ['evrɪdeɪ; -'deɪ]n. 平时；寻常日子adj. 每天的，日常的32. invasion [ɪn'veɪʒ(ə)n]n. 入侵，侵略；侵袭；侵犯33. venture ['ventʃə]n. 企业；风险；冒险vt. 敢于vi. 冒险；投机n. (Venture)人名；(法)旺蒂尔34. transformation [trænsfə'meɪʃ(ə)n; trɑːns-; -nz-]n. [遗] 转化；转换；改革；变形35. nonetheless [nʌnðə'les]conj. 尽管如此，但是adv. 尽管如此，但是36. adequate ['ædɪkwət]adj. 充足的；适当的；胜任的37. grocery ['grəʊs(ə)rɪ]n. 食品杂货店食品杂货38. defeat [dɪ'fiːt]n. 失败；战胜vt. 击败，战胜；挫败；使…失败39. mouse [maʊs]n. 鼠标；老鼠；胆小羞怯的人vt. 探出vi. 捕鼠；窥探40. recording [rɪ'kɔːdɪŋ]n. 录音；唱片v. 录音；记录；录像（record的ing形式）adj. 记录的；记录用的41. prescription [prɪ'skrɪpʃ(ə)n]n. 药方；指示；惯例adj. 凭处方方可购买的42. sake [seɪk]n. 目的；利益；理由；日本米酒n. (Sake)人名；(罗)萨克；(日)酒(姓)43. brick [brɪk]n. 砖，砖块；砖形物；心肠好的人adj. 用砖做的；似砖的vt. 用砖砌n. (Brick)人名；(英、法、瑞典)布里克44. consensus [kən'sensəs]n. 一致；舆论；合意45. intensity [ɪn'tensɪtɪ]n. 强度；强烈；[电子] 亮度；紧张46. courage ['kʌrɪdʒ]n. 勇气；胆量n. (Courage)人名；(英)卡里奇；(法)库拉热47. chase [tʃeɪs]n. 追逐；追赶；追击vt. 追逐；追捕；试图赢得；雕镂vi. 追逐；追赶；奔跑n. (Chase)人名；(英)蔡斯；(法)沙斯48. dear [dɪə]n. 亲爱的人adj. 亲爱的；尊敬的；昂贵的adv. 高价地；疼爱地int. 哎呀n. (Dear)人名；(英、西)迪尔49. blanket ['blæŋkɪt]n. 毛毯，毯子；毯状物，覆盖层adj. 总括的，全体的；没有限制的vt. 覆盖，掩盖；用毯覆盖50. document ['dɒkjʊm(ə)nt]n. 文件，公文；[计] 文档；证件vt. 用文件证明51. recruit [rɪ'kruːt]n. 招聘；新兵；新成员vi. 复原；征募新兵；得到补充；恢复健康vt. 补充；聘用；征募；使…恢复健康52. rope [rəʊp]n. 绳，绳索vt. 捆，绑vi. 拧成绳状n. (Rope)人名；(英)罗普；(芬)罗佩53. principal ['prɪnsəp(ə)l]adj. 主要的；资本的n. 首长；校长；资本；当事人54. coal [kəʊl]n. 煤；煤块；木炭vt. 给…加煤；把…烧成炭vi. 上煤；加煤55. exact [ɪg'zækt; eg-]adj. 准确的，精密的；精确的vt. 要求；强求；急需vi. 勒索钱财56. criminal ['krɪmɪn(ə)l]n. 罪犯adj. 刑事的；犯罪的；罪恶的57. colonial [kə'ləʊnɪəl]n. 殖民地居民adj. 殖民地的，殖民的58. African-American ['æfrikən ə'merikən]非洲裔美国人（指美国黑人）59. margin ['mɑːdʒɪn]n. 边缘；利润，余裕；页边的空白vt. 加边于；加旁注于n. (Margin)人名；(俄、意)马尔金60. painter ['peɪntə]n. 画家；油漆匠n. (Painter)人名；(英)佩因特61. confusion [kən'fjuːʒ(ə)n]n. 混淆，混乱；困惑62. occupation [ɒkjʊ'peɪʃ(ə)n]n. 职业；占有；消遣；占有期63. piano [pɪ'ænəʊ]n. 钢琴n. (Piano)人名；(法、意、葡)皮亚诺64. quarterback ['kwɔːtəbæk]n. 橄榄球的四分卫vt. （以四分卫）指挥进攻；领导；操纵vi. （橄榄球中）担任四分卫65. collective [kə'lektɪv]n. 集团；集合体；集合名词adj. 集体的；共同的；集合的；集体主义的66. win [wɪn]n. 赢；胜利vt. 赢得；在…中获胜；劝诱vi. 赢；获胜；成功n. (Win)人名；(德、荷、缅)温；(英)温(女子教名Winifred的昵称) 67. sacred ['seɪkrɪd]adj. 神的；神圣的；宗教的；庄严的68. pie [paɪ]n. 馅饼；饼图；爱说话的人vt. 使杂乱69. concrete ['kɒŋkriːt]n. 具体物；凝结物adj. 混凝土的；实在的，具体的；有形的vt. 使凝固；用混凝土修筑vi. 凝结70. exhibit [ɪg'zɪbɪt; eg-]n. 展览品；证据；展示会vt. 展览；显示；提出（证据等）vi. 展出；开展览会71. cognitive ['kɒɡnɪtɪv]adj. 认知的，认识的72. pregnancy ['pregnənsɪ]n. 怀孕；丰富，多产；意义深长73. gaze [geɪz]n. 凝视；注视vi. 凝视；注视n. (Gaze)人名；(俄、意)加泽；(德)加策74. changing [tʃendʒ]n. 改变；转换；替换v. 改变（change的ing形式）；交换；兑换adj. 变化的；发展的75. clue [kluː]n. 线索；（故事等的）情节vt. 为…提供线索；为…提供情况76. swear [sweə]n. 宣誓；诅咒vt. 发誓；咒骂vi. 发誓，宣誓；诅咒77. reinforce [riːɪn'fɔːs]n. 加强；加固物；加固材料vt. 加强，加固；强化；补充vi. 求援；得到增援；给予更多的支持78. slice [slaɪs]n. 薄片；部分；菜刀，火铲vt. 切下；把…分成部分；将…切成薄片vi. 切开；割破79. high [haɪ]n. 高水平；天空；由麻醉品引起的快感；高压地带adj. 高的；高级的；崇高的；高音调的adv. 高；奢侈地n. (High)人名；(英)海伊80. horror ['hɒrə]n. 惊骇；惨状；极端厌恶；令人恐怖的事物81. patch [pætʃ]n. 眼罩；斑点；碎片；小块土地vi. 打补丁vt. 修补；解决；掩饰n. (Patch)人名；(英)帕奇82. formula ['fɔːmjʊlə]n. [数] 公式，准则；配方；婴儿食品83. cool [kuːl]n. 凉爽；凉爽的空气adj. 凉爽的；冷静的；出色的vt. 使…冷却；使…平静下来vi. 变凉；平息adv. 冷静地n. (Cool)人名；(法)科尔；(英)库尔84. okay ['əʊ'keɪ]n. 同意，批准adj. 可以；对；不错adv. 可以；对；很好地int. 好；行85. gallery ['gæl(ə)rɪ]n. 画廊；走廊；旁听席；地道vt. 在…修建走廊；在…挖地道vi. 挖地道n. (Gallery)人名；(英)加勒里86. homeless ['həʊmlɪs]adj. 无家可归的无家可归的人无家可归87. attribute [ə'trɪbjuːt]n. 属性；特质vt. 归属；把…归于88. sigh [saɪ]n. 叹息，叹气vt. 叹息，叹气vi. 叹息，叹气89. square [skweə]n. 平方；广场；正方形adj. 平方的；正方形的；直角的；正直的vt. 使成方形；与…一致vi. 一致；成方形adv. 成直角地90. uncle ['ʌŋk(ə)l]n. 叔叔；伯父；伯伯；舅父；姨丈；姑父91. dare [deə]n. 挑战；挑动vt. 敢冒；不惧vi. 敢；胆敢n. (Dare)人名；(英)戴尔；(意)达雷92. captain ['kæptɪn]n. 队长，首领；船长；上尉；海军上校vt. 指挥；率领93. toe [təʊ]n. 脚趾；足尖vt. 用脚尖走；以趾踏触vi. 动脚尖；用足尖跳舞n. (Toe)人名；(布基)托埃；(缅)梭；(朝)堆；(日)土江(姓)94. fitness ['fɪtnəs]n. 健康；适当；适合性95. grave [greɪv]n. 墓穴，坟墓；死亡adj. 重大的；严肃的；黯淡的vt. 雕刻；铭记n. (Grave)人名；(英)格雷夫；(德、瑞典)格拉弗；(法)格拉夫；(俄、葡)格拉韦96. lap [læp]n. 一圈；膝盖；下摆；山坳vt. 使重叠；拍打；包围vi. 重叠；轻拍；围住n. (Lap)人名；(越)立97. defendant [dɪ'fend(ə)nt]n. 被告adj. 辩护的；为自己辩护的98. tunnel ['tʌnl]n. 隧道；坑道；洞穴通道vt. 挖；在…打开通道；在…挖掘隧道vi. 挖掘隧道；打开通道99. soccer ['sɒkə]n. 英式足球，足球100. architect ['ɑːkɪtekt]n. 建筑师缔造者101. makeup [meɪkʌp]n. 化妆品；组成；补充；补考102. dramatically [drə'mætɪkəlɪ]adv. 戏剧地；引人注目地103. container [kən'teɪnə]n. 集装箱；容器104. abroad [ə'brɔːd]n. 海外；异国adj. 往国外的adv. 在国外；到海外105. virtue ['vɜːtjuː; -tʃuː]n. 美德；优点；贞操；功效n. (Virtue)人名；(英)弗丘106. alliance [ə'laɪəns]n. 联盟，联合；联姻107. reliable [rɪ'laɪəb(ə)l]n. 可靠的人adj. 可靠的；可信赖的108. compound ['kɒmpaʊnd]n. [化学] 化合物；混合物；复合词adj. 复合的；混合的vt. 合成；混合；和解妥协；搀合vi. 和解；妥协109. receiver [rɪ'siːvə]n. 接收器；接受者；收信机；收款员，接待者110. inevitable [ɪn'evɪtəb(ə)l]adj. 必然的，不可避免的111. pitcher ['pɪtʃə]n. 投手；大水罐n. (Pitcher)人名；(英)皮彻112. pop [pɒp]n. 流行音乐；汽水；砰然声；枪击abbr. 邮局协议（post office protocol）adj. 流行的；通俗的；热门的vt. 取出；开枪打；抛出；突然伸出；突然行动adv. 突然；砰地vi. 突然出现；爆开；射击；瞪大；发出爆裂声n. (Pop)人名；(罗、捷、塞)波普113. cave [keɪv]n. 洞穴，窑洞vi. 凹陷，塌落；投降vt. 使凹陷，使塌落；在…挖洞穴n. (Cave)人名；(西)卡韦；(英)凯夫；(法)卡夫114. missing ['mɪsɪŋ]v. 错过（miss的ing形式）；想念；漏掉adj. 失踪的；缺少的n. (Missing)人名；(德)米辛115. evident ['evɪd(ə)nt]adj. 明显的；明白的116. slope [sləʊp]n. 斜坡；倾斜；斜率；扛枪姿势vt. 倾斜；使倾斜；扛vi. 倾斜；逃走117. hunt [hʌnt]n. 狩猎；搜寻vt. 打猎；搜索vi. 打猎；搜寻n. (Hunt)人名；(德、瑞典)洪特；(英)亨特；(法)安118. compose [kəm'pəʊz]vt. 构成；写作；使平静；排…的版vi. 组成；作曲；排字119. bare [beə]adj. 空的；赤裸的，无遮蔽的vt. 露出，使赤裸n. (Bare)人名；(英)贝尔120. Hispanic [hi'spænik]adj. 西班牙的121. integrate ['ɪntɪgreɪt]n. 一体化；集成体adj. 整合的；完全的vi. 求积分；取消隔离；成为一体vt. 使…完整；使…成整体；求…的积分；表示…的总和122. contend [kən'tend]vi. 竞争；奋斗；斗争；争论vt. 主张；为...斗争123. monster ['mɒnstə]n. 怪物；巨人，巨兽；残忍的人adj. 巨大的，庞大的124. suburban [sə'bɜːb(ə)n]n. 郊区居民adj. 郊区的，城郊的；土气的；见闻不广的125. ritual ['rɪtʃʊəl]n. 仪式；惯例；礼制adj. 仪式的；例行的；礼节性的126. deadly ['dedlɪ]adj. 致命的；非常的；死一般的adv. 非常；如死一般地127. log [lɒg]n. 记录；航行日志；原木vt. 切；伐木；航行vi. 伐木128. magic ['mædʒɪk]n. 巫术；魔法；戏法adj. 不可思议的；有魔力的；魔术的n. (Magic)人名；(英)马吉克129. bitter ['bɪtə]n. 苦味；苦啤酒adj. 苦的；痛苦的；尖刻的；充满仇恨的vt. 使变苦adv. 激烈地；严寒刺骨地n. (Bitter)人名；(英、法、德、芬、捷、匈)比特130. salmon ['sæmən]n. 鲑鱼；大马哈鱼；鲑肉色；鲑鱼肉；橙红色，粉橙色adj. 浅澄色的131. favor ['feɪvə]n. 喜爱；欢心；好感vt. 赞成；喜欢；像；赐予；证实132. retail ['riːteɪl]n. 零售adj. 零售的vt. 零售；转述adv. 以零售方式vi. 零售n. (Retail)人名；(法)勒塔伊133. array [ə'reɪ]n. 数组，阵列；排列，列阵；大批，一系列；衣服vt. 排列，部署；打扮134. excitement [ɪk'saɪtmənt]n. 兴奋；刺激；令人兴奋的事物135. nail [neɪl]n. [解剖] 指甲；钉子vt. 钉；使固定；揭露n. (Nail)人名；(法)纳伊；(土、阿拉伯、罗)纳伊尔136. superior [suː'pɪərɪə; sjuː-]n. 上级，长官；优胜者，高手；长者adj. 上级的；优秀的，出众的；高傲的137. corridor ['kɒrɪdɔː]n. 走廊[生态] 走廊地带138. secondary ['sek(ə)nd(ə)rɪ]n. 副手；代理人adj. 第二的；中等的；次要的；中级的139. northwest [,nɔ:θ'west]n. 西北adj. 西北的；向西北的；来自西北的adv. 在西北；向西北；来自西北140. net [net]n. 网；网络；净利；实价adj. 纯粹的；净余的vt. 得到；净赚；用网捕vi. 编网n. (Net)人名；(法)内141. allegation [ælɪ'geɪʃ(ə)n]n. 主张，断言；辩解142. inquiry [ɪn'kwaɪrɪ]n. 探究；调查；质询143. patient ['peɪʃ(ə)nt]n. 病人；患者adj. 有耐性的，能容忍的n. (Patient)人名；(法)帕蒂安144. suburb ['sʌbɜːb]n. 郊区；边缘145. facilitate [fə'sɪlɪteɪt]vt. 促进；帮助；使容易146. reverse [rɪ'vɜːs]n. 背面；相反；倒退；失败adj. 反面的；颠倒的；反身的vt. 颠倒；倒转vi. 倒退；逆叫147. park [pɑːk]n. 公园；[交] 停车场vt. 停放；放置；寄存vi. 停放车辆n. (Park)人名；(英、芬、瑞典)帕克148. legend ['ledʒ(ə)nd]n. 传奇；说明；图例；刻印文字n. (Legend)人名；(西)莱亨德；(英)莱金德149. developer [dɪ'veləpə(r)]n. 开发者；[摄] 显影剂150. civilization [ˌsɪvɪlaɪˌzeɪʃən]n. 文明；文化151. decrease [dɪ'kriːs]n. 减少，减小；减少量vt. 减少，减小vi. 减少，减小152. slam [slæm]n. 猛击；砰然声vi. 砰地关上；猛力抨击vt. 砰地关上；猛力抨击n. (Slam)人名；(阿拉伯)萨拉姆；(罗)斯拉姆153. essence ['es(ə)ns]n. 本质，实质；精华；香精n. (Essence)人名；(英)埃森丝154. lecture ['lektʃə]n. 演讲；讲稿；教训vt. 演讲；训诫vi. 讲课；讲演155. drinking ['drɪŋkɪŋ]n. 喝，饮；喝酒v. 饮（drink的ing形式）；喝156. encounter [ɪn'kaʊntə; en-]n. 遭遇，偶然碰见vi. 遭遇；偶然相遇vt. 遭遇，邂逅；遇到157. architecture ['ɑːkɪtektʃə]n. 建筑学；建筑风格；建筑式样158. harsh [hɑːʃ]adj. 严厉的；严酷的；刺耳的；粗糙的；刺目的n. (Harsh)人名；(英)哈什159. echo ['ekəʊ]n. 回音；效仿vt. 反射；重复vi. 随声附和；发出回声160. march [mɑːtʃ]vi. （坚定地向某地）前进；行军，进军；游行示威；进展，进行n. 行进，前进；行军；游行示威；进行曲vt. 使前进；使行军161. estimated ['estimetid]adj. 估计的；预计的；估算的162. unlike [ʌn'laɪk]prep. 和…不同，不像adj. 不同的，不相似的163. swallow ['swɒləʊ]n. 燕子；一次吞咽的量vt. 忍受；吞没vi. 吞下；咽下n. (Swallow)人名；(英)斯沃洛164. collapse [kə'læps]n. 倒塌；失败；衰竭vt. 使倒塌，使崩溃；使萎陷vi. 倒塌；瓦解；暴跌165. seemingly ['siːmɪŋlɪ]adv. 看来似乎；表面上看来166. mainstream ['meɪnstriːm]n. 主流167. bishop ['bɪʃəp]n. 主教象168. reward [rɪ'wɔːd]n. [劳经] 报酬；报答；酬谢vt. [劳经] 奖励；奖赏169. pump [pʌmp]n. 泵，抽水机；打气筒vt. 打气；用抽水机抽…vi. 抽水n. (Pump)人名；(捷)蓬普；(英)庞普170. burst [bɜːst]n. 爆发，突发；爆炸vt. 爆发，突发；爆炸vi. 爆发，突发；爆炸n. (Burst)人名；(德、罗)布尔斯特171. longtime ['lɒŋtaɪm]adj. 长时间的；为时甚久的adv. 长久地172. lens [lenz]n. 透镜，镜头；眼睛中的水晶体；晶状体；隐形眼镜；汽车的灯玻璃vt. 给……摄影173. logic ['lɒdʒɪk]n. 逻辑；逻辑学；逻辑性adj. 逻辑的174. rumor ['ru:mə]n. 谣言；传闻vt. 谣传；传说n. (Rumor)人名；(意、葡)鲁莫尔175. render ['rendə]n. 打底；交纳；粉刷vt. 致使；提出；实施；着色；以…回报vi. 给予补偿n. (Render)人名；(英、德)伦德尔176. weakness ['wiːknɪs]n. 弱点；软弱；嗜好177. classical ['klæsɪk(ə)l]n. 古典音乐adj. 古典的；经典的；传统的；第一流的178. serving ['sɜːvɪŋ]n. 服务；上菜；一份食物v. 服务（serve的ing形式）adj. 用于上菜的n. (Serving)人名；(瑞典)塞尔温179. medal ['med(ə)l]n. 勋章，奖章；纪念章n. (Medal)人名；(西、捷)梅达尔180. enforce [ɪn'fɔːs; en-]vt. 实施，执行；强迫，强制181. lend [lend]vt. 贷；增添，提供；把……借给vi. 贷款n. (Lend)人名；(德)伦德182. regulate ['regjʊleɪt]vt. 调节，规定；控制；校准；有系统的管理183. acceptable [ək'septəb(ə)l]adj. 可接受的；合意的；可忍受的184. van [væn]n. 先锋；厢式货车；增值网vt. 用车搬运n. (Van)人名；(老、泰、柬、缅)万185. indication [ɪndɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 指示，指出；迹象；象征186. rat [ræt]n. 鼠；卑鄙小人，叛徒vi. 捕鼠；背叛，告密n. (Rat)人名；(法、意、印、瑞典)拉特；(泰)叻187. dose [dəʊs]n. 剂量；一剂，一服vt. 给药；给…服药vi. 服药n. (Dose)人名；(德)多泽；(意、西、葡、塞)多塞；(英)多斯188. reach [riːtʃ]n. 范围；延伸；河段；横风行驶vi. 达到；延伸；伸出手；传开vt. 达到；影响；抵达；伸出n. (Reach)人名；(柬)列189. legislative ['ledʒɪslətɪv]n. 立法权；立法机构adj. 立法的；有立法权的190. invent [ɪn'vent]vt. 发明；创造；虚构191. integration [ɪntɪ'greɪʃ(ə)n]n. 集成；综合192. companion [kəm'pænjən]n. 同伴；朋友；指南；手册vt. 陪伴n. (Companion)人名；(英)康帕宁193. rail [reɪl]n. 铁轨；扶手；横杆；围栏vt. 铺铁轨；以横木围栏vi. 抱怨；责骂194. administrative [əd'mɪnɪstrətɪv]adj. 管理的，行政的195. hypothesis [haɪ'pɒθɪsɪs]n. 假设196. plain [pleɪn]n. 平原；无格式；朴实无华的东西adj. 平的；简单的；朴素的；清晰的adv. 清楚地；平易地n. (Plain)人名；(英)普莱恩；(法)普兰197. counseling ['kaunsəliŋ]n. 咨询服务v. 建议；劝告；商讨（counsel的ing形式）198. export [ɪk'spɔːt; ek-; 'ek-]n. 输出，出口；出口商品vt. 输出，出口vi. 输出物资199. anniversary [ænɪ'vɜːs(ə)rɪ]n. 周年纪念日200. speed [spiːd]n. 速度，速率；迅速，快速；昌盛，繁荣vt. 加快…的速度；使成功，使繁荣vi. 超速，加速；加速，迅速前行；兴隆n. (Speed)人名；(英)斯皮德201. sponsor ['spɒnsə]n. 赞助者；主办者；保证人vt. 赞助；发起202. cry [kraɪ]n. 叫喊；叫声；口号；呼叫vi. 哭；叫；喊vt. 叫喊；哭出；大声说203. interrupt [ɪntə'rʌpt]n. 中断vt. 中断；打断；插嘴；妨碍vi. 打断；打扰204. surgeon ['sɜːdʒ(ə)n]n. 外科医生n. (Surgeon)人名；(法)叙尔容205. flour ['flaʊə]n. 面粉；粉状物质vt. 撒粉于；把…磨成粉n. (Flour)人名；(法)弗卢尔206. couch [kaʊtʃ]vt. 使躺下；表达；弯下vi. 蹲伏，埋伏；躺着n. 睡椅，长沙发；床；卧榻n. (Couch)人名；(英)库奇207. sandwich ['sæn(d)wɪdʒ; -wɪtʃ]n. 三明治；夹心面包vt. 夹入；挤进；把...做成三明治208. elbow ['elbəʊ]n. 肘部；弯头；扶手vt. 推挤；用手肘推开209. tight [taɪt]adj. 紧的；密封的；绷紧的；麻烦的；严厉的；没空的；吝啬的adv. 紧紧地；彻底地n. (Tight)人名；(英)泰特210. curve [kɜːv]n. 曲线；弯曲；曲线球；曲线图表adj. 弯曲的；曲线形的vt. 弯；使弯曲vi. 成曲形211. flash [flæʃ]n. 闪光，闪现；一瞬间adj. 闪光的，火速的vt. 使闪光；反射vi. 闪光，闪现；反射n. (Flash)人名；(西)弗拉什212. excuse [ɪk'skjuːz; ek-]n. 借口；理由vt. 原谅；为…申辩；给…免去vi. 作为借口；请求宽恕；表示宽恕213. concern [kən'sɜːn]n. 关系；关心；关心的事vt. 涉及，关系到；使担心214. shine [ʃaɪn]vt. 照射，擦亮；把…的光投向；（口）通过擦拭使…变得有光泽或光vi. 发出光；反射光，闪耀；出类拔萃，表现突出；露出；照耀；显露；出众n. 光亮，光泽；好天气；擦亮；晴天；擦皮鞋；鬼把戏或诡计n. （英）夏因（人名）；（日）新荣（人名）215. highlight ['haɪlaɪt]n. 最精彩的部分；最重要的事情；加亮区vt. 突出；强调；使显著；加亮216. insect ['ɪnsekt]n. 昆虫；卑鄙的人217. tip [tɪp]n. 小费；尖端；小建议，小窍门；轻拍vt. 给小费；倾斜；翻倒；装顶端vi. 给小费；翻倒；倾覆218. T-shirt ['ti,ʃɝt]n. 短袖圆领汗衫219. rank [ræŋk]n. 排；等级；军衔；队列adj. 讨厌的；恶臭的；繁茂的vt. 排列；把…分等vi. 列为；列队n. (Rank)人名；(英、德、芬、捷)兰克220. midnight ['mɪdnaɪt]n. 午夜，半夜12点钟adj. 半夜的；漆黑的221. norm [nɔːm]n. 规范，基准；定额，分配之工作量n. (Norm)人名；(英)诺姆222. candy ['kændɪ]n. 糖果（等于sweets）；冰糖（等于sugar candy，rock candy）；毒品adj. 新潮的（服饰）；甜言蜜语的vt. 用糖煮；使结晶为砂糖；美化vi. 糖煮；成为结晶223. initiate [ɪ'nɪʃɪeɪt]n. 开始；新加入者，接受初步知识者vt. 开始，创始；发起；使初步了解adj. 新加入的；接受初步知识的224. sixth [sɪksθ]n. 月的第六日，（与the连用的）第六个；六分之一adj. （与the 连用）第六的，第六个的；六分之一的225. frankly ['fræŋklɪ]adv. 真诚地，坦白地226. final ['faɪn(ə)l]n. 决赛；期末考试；当日报纸的末版adj. 最终的；决定性的；不可更改的227. continuous [kən'tɪnjʊəs]adj. 连续的，持续的；继续的；连绵不断的228. airplane ['eəpleɪn]n. 飞机229. experimental [ɪk,sperɪ'ment(ə)l; ek-]adj. 实验的；根据实验的；试验性的230. resign [rɪ'zaɪn]n. 辞去职务vi. 辞职vt. 辞职；放弃；委托；使听从231. monthly ['mʌnθlɪ]n. 月刊adj. 每月的，每月一次的；有效期为一个月的adv. 每月，每月一次232. occasional [ə'keɪʒ(ə)n(ə)l]adj. 偶然的；临时的；特殊场合的233. sculpture ['skʌlptʃə]n. 雕塑；雕刻；刻蚀vt. 雕塑；雕刻；刻蚀vi. 从事雕刻234. rose [rəʊz]n. 玫瑰；粉红色；蔷薇（花）；粉红色的葡萄酒adj. 玫瑰花的；玫瑰色的；粉红色的；带有玫瑰香味的vt. 使成玫瑰色，使（面颊）发红；使有玫瑰香味vi. 起义( rise的过去式)；升起；（数量）增加；休会235. bay [beɪ]n. 海湾；狗吠声vt. 向…吠叫vi. 吠叫；大声叫嚷n. (Bay)人名；(越)七；(英、老)贝；(德、意、罗、捷、土、丹)巴伊；(匈)鲍伊；(瑞典)巴伊236. overwhelming [,ovɚ'wɛlmɪŋ]adj. 压倒性的；势不可挡的v. 压倒；淹没（overwhelm的ing形式）；制服237. hallway ['hɔːlweɪ]n. 走廊；门厅；玄关238. delay [dɪ'leɪ]n. 延期；耽搁；被耽搁或推迟的时间vt. 延期；耽搁vi. 延期；耽搁n. (Delay)人名；(英)迪莱；(法)德莱239. strict [strɪkt]adj. 严格的；绝对的；精确的；详细的240. evil ['iːv(ə)l; -vɪl]n. 罪恶，邪恶；不幸adj. 邪恶的；不幸的；有害的；讨厌的241. cross [krɒs]n. 交叉，十字；十字架，十字形物adj. 交叉的，相反的；乖戾的；生气的vt. 杂交；渡过；使相交vi. 交叉；杂交；横过242. humanity [hjʊ'mænɪtɪ]n. 人类；人道；仁慈；人文学科243. physics ['fɪzɪks]n. 物理学；物理现象244. plead [pliːd]vt. 借口；为...辩护；托称vi. 恳求；辩护245. closet ['klɒzɪt]n. 壁橱；议事室，密室；小房间adj. 秘密的，私下的；空谈的vt. 把…关在私室中n. (Closet)人名；(法)克洛塞246. unexpected [ʌnɪk'spektɪd; ʌnek-]adj. 意外的，想不到的247. pill [pɪl]n. 药丸；弹丸，子弹；口服避孕药vt. 把…制成丸剂；使服用药丸；抢劫，掠夺（古语）vi. 做成药丸；服药丸n. (Pill)人名；(英)皮尔248. cloth [klɒθ]n. 布；织物；桌布adj. 布制的n. (Cloth)人名；(德)克洛特249. upset [ʌp'set]n. 混乱；翻倒adj. 心烦的；混乱的；弄翻的vt. 使心烦；颠覆；扰乱vi. 翻倒250. southwest [,saʊθ'west]n. 西南方adj. 西南的adv. 往西南；来自西南251. rent [rent]n. 租金vt. 出租；租用；租借vi. 租；出租n. (Rent)人名；(瑞典)伦特252. counsel ['kaʊns(ə)l]n. 法律顾问；忠告；商议；讨论；决策vt. 建议；劝告vi. 商讨；提出忠告253. rape [reɪp]n. 强奸，掠夺；[园艺] 油菜；葡萄渣vt. 强奸；掠夺，抢夺vi. 犯强奸罪254. trading ['treɪdɪŋ]n. 交易；贸易；购物adj. 交易的；贸易的v. 交换（trade的ing形式）；做买卖255. melt [melt]n. 熔化；熔化物vt. 使融化；使熔化；使软化；使感动vi. 熔化，溶解；渐混256. greatly ['greɪtlɪ]adv. 很，大大地；非常257. entitle [ɪn'taɪt(ə)l; en-]vt. 称做…；定名为…；给…称号；使…有权利258. ethical ['eθɪk(ə)l]n. 处方药adj. 伦理的；道德的；凭处方出售的259. excited [ɪk'saɪtɪd]v. 激动；唤起（excite的过去分词）adj. 兴奋的；激动的；活跃的260. exclude [ɪk'skluːd; ek-]vt. 排除；排斥；拒绝接纳；逐出261. crystal ['krɪst(ə)l]n. 结晶，晶体；水晶；水晶饰品adj. 水晶的；透明的，清澈的n. (Crystal)人名；(英)克里斯特尔，克丽丝特尔(女名) 262. greet [griːt]vt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意；映入眼帘n. (Greet)人名；(英)格里特263. assemble [ə'semb(ə)l]vt. 集合，聚集；装配；收集vi. 集合，聚集264. surprisingly [sə'praɪzɪŋlɪ]adv. 惊人地；出人意外地265. snake [sneɪk]n. 蛇；阴险的人vt. 拉（木材等）；迂回前进vi. 迂回前进266. boyfriend ['bɒɪfrend]n. 男朋友，情郎267. finance [faɪ'næns; fɪ-; 'faɪnæns]n. 财政，财政学；金融vt. 负担经费，供给…经费vi. 筹措资金n. (Finance)人名；(法)菲南斯268. laughter ['lɑːftə]n. 笑；笑声269. shop [ʃɒp]n. 商店；店铺vt. 购物vi. 购物；买东西270. interior [ɪn'tɪɜːrɪə]n. 内部；本质adj. 内部的；国内的；本质的271. unemployment [ʌnɪm'plɒɪm(ə)nt; -em-]n. 失业；失业率；失业人数272. remark [rɪ'mɑːk]n. 注意；言辞vt. 评论；觉察vi. 谈论273. beef [biːf]n. 牛肉；肌肉；食用牛；牢骚vt. 养；加强vi. 抱怨，告发；发牢骚274. obstacle ['ɒbstək(ə)l]n. 障碍，干扰；妨害物275. integrity [ɪn'tegrɪtɪ]n. 完整；正直；诚实；廉正276. mess [mes]n. 混乱；食堂，伙食团；困境；脏乱的东西vt. 弄乱，弄脏；毁坏；使就餐vi. 把事情弄糟；制造脏乱；玩弄n. (Mess)人名；(德、罗)梅斯277. fraud [frɔːd]n. 欺骗；骗子；诡计n. (Fraud)人名；(法)弗罗278. subtle ['sʌt(ə)l]adj. 微妙的；精细的；敏感的；狡猾的；稀薄的279. related [rɪ'leɪtɪd]v. 叙述（relate过去式）adj. 有关系的，有关联的；讲述的，叙述的280. Korean [kə'riən]n. 韩国人；韩国语；朝鲜人；朝鲜语adj. 韩国人的；韩国语的；朝鲜人的；朝鲜语的281. gentle ['dʒent(ə)l]n. 蛆，饵adj. 温和的；文雅的vt. 使温和，使驯服n. (Gentle)人名；(英)金特尔282. cold [kəʊld]n. 寒冷；感冒adj. 寒冷的；冷淡的，不热情的；失去知觉的adv. 完全地283. Roman ['rəʊmən]n. 罗马人；古罗马语adj. 罗马的；罗马人的284. duck [dʌk]n. 鸭子；鸭肉；（英）宝贝儿；零分vt. 躲避；猛按…入水vi. 闪避；没入水中n. (Duck)人名；(德、葡、匈)杜克285. combat ['kɒmbæt; 'kʌm-]n. 战斗；争论adj. 战斗的；为…斗争的vi. 战斗；搏斗vt. 反对；与…战斗n. (Combat)人名；(法)孔巴286. pleased [pliːzd]adj. 高兴的；喜欢的；乐意做某事v. 满意；愿意（please的过去分词形式）287. concerning [kən'sɜːnɪŋ]prep. 关于；就…而言v. 涉及；使关心（concern的ing形式）；忧虑288. murder ['mɜːdə]n. 谋杀，凶杀vt. 谋杀，凶杀vi. 杀人，犯杀人罪289. beg [beg]vi. 乞讨；请求vt. 乞讨；恳求；回避正题n. (Beg)人名；(德、塞、巴基)贝格290. Islam ['izlɑ:m]n. 伊斯兰教n. (Islam)人名；(阿拉伯、巴基、孟)伊斯兰291. Muslim ['muzlim; 'mʌz-]n. 穆斯林；穆罕默德信徒adj. 伊斯兰教的292. correlation [,kɒrə'leɪʃ(ə)n; -rɪ-]n. [数] 相关，关联；相互关系293. trap [træp]n. 陷阱；圈套；[建] 存水弯vt. 诱捕；使…受限制；使…陷入困境vi. 设陷阱n. (Trap)人名；(英)特拉普294. restrict [rɪ'strɪkt]vt. 限制；约束；限定295. trunk [trʌŋk]n. 树干；躯干；象鼻；汽车车尾的行李箱adj. 干线的；躯干的；箱子的vt. 把…放入旅行箱内n. (Trunk)人名；(德、匈、西)特伦克296. herb [hɜːb]n. 香草，药草n. (Herb)人名；(德、英、瑞典)赫布297. lightly ['laɪtlɪ]adv. 轻轻地；轻松地；容易地；不费力地298. stretch [stretʃ]n. 伸展，延伸vt. 伸展,张开adj. 可伸缩的vi. 伸展n. (Stretch)人名；(英)斯特雷奇299. brush [brʌʃ]n. 刷子；画笔；毛笔；争吵；与某人有效冲突；灌木丛地带；矮树丛；狐狸尾巴vi. 刷；擦过；掠过；（经过时）轻触vt. 刷；画；300. pitch [pɪtʃ]n. 沥青；音高；程度；树脂；倾斜；投掷；球场vt. 投；掷；定位于；用沥青涂；扎营；向前倾跌vi. 倾斜；投掷；搭帐篷；坠落301. motivate ['məʊtɪveɪt]vt. 刺激；使有动机；激发…的积极性302. inspector [ɪn'spektə]n. 检查员；巡视员303. protest ['prəʊtest]n. 抗议adj. 表示抗议的；抗议性的vt. 抗议；断言vi. 抗议；断言304. online [ɒn'laɪn]adj. 联机的；在线的adv. 在线地305. fit [fɪt]n. 合身；发作；痉挛adj. 健康的；合适的；恰当的；准备好的vt. 安装；使……适应；使……合身；与……相符vi. 符合，配合；适合；合身n. (Fit)人名；(捷、罗)菲特306. effectiveness [ɪ'fektɪvnɪs]n. 效力307. adolescent [ædə'les(ə)nt]n. 青少年adj. 青春期的；未成熟的308. acceptance309. rip [rɪp]n. 裂口，裂缝vi. 裂开，被撕裂vt. 撕；锯n. (Rip)人名；(塞)里普310. peer [pɪə]n. 贵族；同等的人vt. 封为贵族；与…同等vi. 凝视，盯着看；窥视n. (Peer)人名；(英、巴基)皮尔311. jeans [dʒi:nz]n. 牛仔裤；工装裤n. (Jeans)人名；(英、意)琼斯312. fold [fəʊld]n. 折痕；信徒；羊栏vt. 折叠；合拢；抱住；笼罩vi. 折叠起来；彻底失败313. daily ['deɪlɪ]n. 日报；朝来夜去的女佣adj. 日常的；每日的adv. 日常地；每日；天天n. (Daily)人名；(英)戴利314. pig [pɪg]n. 猪；猪肉；警察vi. 生小猪；像猪一样过活315. organ ['ɔːg(ə)n]n. [生物] 器官；机构；风琴；管风琴；嗓音n. (Organ)人名；(英)奥根316. implementation [ɪmplɪmen'teɪʃ(ə)n]n. [计] 实现；履行；安装启用317. confuse [kən'fjuːz]vt. 使混乱；使困惑318. stem [stem]n. 干；茎；船首；血统vt. 阻止；除去…的茎；给…装柄vi. 阻止；起源于某事物；逆行319. presidency ['prezɪd(ə)nsɪ]n. 总统（或董事长、会长、大学校长等）的职位（任期）；管辖；支配320. laugh [lɑːf]n. 笑；引人发笑的事或人vi. 笑vt. 以笑表示；使…笑得321. recession [rɪ'seʃ(ə)n]n. 衰退；不景气；后退；凹处322. wish [wɪʃ]n. 希望；祝福；心愿vt. 祝愿；渴望；向…致问候语vi. 愿望；需要n. (Wish)人名；(英)威什323. motive ['məʊtɪv]n. 动机，目的；主题adj. 发动的；成为动机的vt. 使产生动机，激起324. diagnosis [,daɪəg'nəʊsɪs]n. 诊断325. label ['leɪb(ə)l]n. 标签；商标；签条vt. 标注；贴标签于n. (Label)人名；(法)拉贝尔326. inspection [ɪn'spekʃn]n. 视察，检查327. pen [pen]n. 钢笔；作家；围栏vt. 写；关入栏中n. (Pen)人名；(法)庞；(俄、塞、英、意)佩恩；(柬)宾328. possession [pə'zeʃ(ə)n]n. 拥有；财产；领地；自制；着迷329. ownership ['əʊnəʃɪp]n. 所有权；物主身份330. arena [ə'riːnə]n. 舞台；竞技场n. (Arena)人名；(英)阿里纳；(意、西、葡、德)阿雷纳331. supervisor ['suːpəvaɪzə; 'sjuː]n. 监督人，[管理] 管理人；检查员332. flood [flʌd]n. 洪水；泛滥；一大批vt. 淹没；充满；溢出vi. 涌出；涌进；为水淹没n. (Flood)人名；(英)弗勒德；(瑞典、芬)弗洛德333. nightmare ['naɪtmeə]n. 恶梦；梦魇般的经历adj. 可怕的；噩梦似的334. written ['rɪtn]adj. 书面的，成文的；文字的v. 写（write的过去分词）335. notice ['nəʊtɪs]n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 通知；注意到；留心vi. 引起注意336. consult [kən'sʌlt]vi. 请教；商议；当顾问vt. 查阅；商量；向…请教337. top [tɒp]n. 顶部，顶端；上部；首席；陀螺adj. 最高的，顶上的；头等的vt. 超越，超过；给…加盖；达到…的顶端vi. 高出，超越；结束；达到顶点n. (Top)人名；(英、土、意)托普338. project ['prɒdʒekt]n. 工程；计划；事业vt. 设计；计划；发射；放映vi. 设计；计划；表达；投射339. warm [wɔːm]n. 取暖；加热adj. 温暖的；热情的vt. 使…兴奋；使…温暖；使…感兴趣vi. 同情；激动；变温暖n. (Warm)人名；(英)沃姆；(德)瓦姆340. last [lɑːst]n. 末尾，最后；上个；鞋楦（做鞋的模型）adj. 最后的；最近的，最新的；仅剩的；最不可能…的vt. 度过，拖过；使维持adv. 最后地；上次，最近；最后一点vi. 持续；维持，够用；持久n. (Last)人名；(英、德、葡、罗、瑞典)拉斯特341. forgive [fə'gɪv]vt. 原谅；免除（债务、义务等）vi. 表示原谅342. consistently [kən'sistəntli]adv. 一贯地；一致地；坚实地343. basement ['beɪsm(ə)nt]n. 地下室；地窖344. drift [drɪft]n. 漂流，漂移；趋势；漂流物vi. 漂流，漂移；漂泊vt. 使…漂流；使…受风吹积345. drain [dreɪn]n. 排水；下水道，排水管；消耗vt. 喝光，耗尽；使流出；排掉水vi. 排水；流干n. (Drain)人名；(英)德雷恩；(法)德兰346. warrior ['wɒrɪə]n. 战士，勇士；鼓吹战争的人347. questionnaire [,kwestʃə'neə; ,kestjə-]n. 问卷；调查表348. mud [mʌd]n. 泥；诽谤的话；无价值的东西vt. 弄脏；用泥涂vi. 钻入泥中349. announcement [ə'naʊnsm(ə)nt]n. 公告；宣告；发表；通告350. maximum ['mæksɪməm]n. [数] 极大，最大限度；最大量adj. 最高的；最多的；最大极限的351. bacteria [bæk'tɪərɪə]n. [微] 细菌352. prediction [prɪ'dɪkʃ(ə)n]n. 预报；预言353. prosecution [prɒsɪ'kjuːʃ(ə)n]n. 起诉，检举；进行；经营354. temple ['temp(ə)l]n. 庙宇；寺院；神殿；太阳穴n. (Temple)人名；(法)唐普勒；(英)坦普尔355. hurry ['hʌrɪ]n. 匆忙，急忙v. 仓促（做某事）；催促；（朝某方向）迅速移动；迅速处理n. （英）赫里（人名）356. outdoor ['aʊtdɔː]adj. 户外的；露天的；野外的（等于out-of-door）357. privilege ['prɪvɪlɪdʒ]n. 特权；优待；基本权利vt. 给与…特权；特免358. infrastructure ['ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə]n. 基础设施；公共建设；下部构造359. medium ['miːdɪəm]n. 方法；媒体；媒介；中间物adj. 中间的，中等的；半生熟的360. and/orconj. 及（或）。

护肤: skin care洗面奶: facial cleanser/face wash(foaming,milky,cream,gel)爽肤水: toner/astringent紧肤水：firming lotion柔肤水：toner/smoothing toner （facial mist/facial spray/complexion mist）护肤霜: moisturizers and creams保湿：moisturizer隔离霜，防晒：sun screen/sun block美白：whitening露：lotion，霜：cream日霜：day cream晚霜：night cream眼部gel: eye gel面膜: facial mask/masque眼膜: eye mask护唇用：lip care口红护膜：lip coat磨砂膏: facial scrub去黑头: (deep) pore cleanser/striper pore refining去死皮: exfoliating scrub润肤露（香体乳）:lotion/moisturizer护手霜: hand lotion/moisturizer沐浴露: washacne/spot（青春痘用品）active（赋活用）after sun（日晒后用品）alcohol-free（无酒精）anti-（抗、防）anti-wrinkle（抗老防皱）balancing（平衡酸硷）clean-/purify-（清洁用）combination（混合性皮肤）dry（干性皮肤）essence（精华液）facial（脸部用）fast/quick dry（快干）firm（紧肤）foam（泡沫）gentle（温和的）hydra-（保湿用）long lasting（持久性）milk（乳）mult-（多元）normal（中性皮肤）nutritious（滋养）oil-control（抑制油脂）oily（油性皮肤）pack（剥撕式面膜）peeling（敷面剥落式面膜）remover（去除、卸妆）repair（修护）revitalite（活化）scrub（磨砂式(去角质)）sensitive（敏感性皮肤）solvent（溶解）sun block（防晒用）toning lotion（化妆水）trentment（修护）wash（洗）waterproof（防水）三，化妆品/彩妆彩妆: cosmetics遮瑕膏: concealer修容饼：shading powder粉底: foundation (compact,stick)粉饼: pressed powder散粉：loose powder闪粉：shimmering powder/glitter眉粉: brow powder眉笔：brow pencil眼线液（眼线笔）：liquid eye liner, eye liner眼影: eye shadow睫毛膏: mascara唇线笔: lip liner唇膏: lip color/lipstick（笔状lip pencil，膏状lip lipstick，盒装lip color/lip gloss）唇彩: lip gloss/lip color腮红: blush卸装水: makeup remover卸装乳: makeup removing lotion帖在身上的小亮片: art指甲: manicure/pedicure指甲油: nail polish/color/enamel去甲油：nail polish remover护甲液：nail saver发: hair products/accessories洗发水: shampoo护发素: hair conditioner锔油膏: conditioning hairdressing/hairdressing gel /treatment摩丝: mousse发胶: styling gel染发: hair color冷烫水: perm/perming formula卷发器: rollers/perm rollers四，化妆品/化妆工具工具: cosmetic applicators/accessories粉刷: cosmetic brush, face brush粉扑: powder puffs海绵扑: sponge puffs眉刷: brow brush睫毛夹: lash curler眼影刷: eye shadow brush/shadow applicator口红刷: lip brush胭脂扫: blush brush转笔刀: pencil sharpener电动剃毛器: electric shaver-for women电动睫毛卷: electric lash curler描眉卡: brow template纸巾: facial tissue吸油纸: oil-absorbing sheets化装棉: cotton pads棉签: q-tips＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝＝1、eye cream/eye care/eye gel：眼霜或者眼部保养品或者眼胶2、masque：面膜,是面膜产品的通称.面膜的其他表示方法有*mask-面具*pack-外盒,包3、day&night：指白天专用的产品和晚上专用的产品4、exfoliate：剥落,脱落.一般看到exfoliate基本上就是去角质的产品了.其他表示方法:scrub去除杂质5、essence：精华,要素;指精华液,美容液,精华露.essential-精华的;soul-精髓;extract-萃取精华6、lotion：化妆水,洗涤剂.英文法文表示一致,都是lotion有些品牌也用lotion作为乳液的用词,不过严格来讲,最好是在lotion前面加上milk(乳液,乳状物),或者milky(乳状的),也就是milk/milky lotion 化妆水的其他用语:toner;tonic;water乳液的其他用语:fluid-流动的,液体(英文法文通用);liquid-液体物质7、foam：泡沫,或者可以挤出来的泡沫,可以产生泡沫的产品8、soap：肥皂,块状的产品肥皂类其他用语:bar9、make up remover：卸妆卸妆的其他用语:cleanser, cleansing, clean off, clean out都有清洁,扫除的意思,但有时会跟洗脸产品的标示有重叠,要留意是否注明[可以清除彩妆]10、balm：香油,芳香性树脂,大多指护唇油(罐装的唇膏)护唇膏的其他用语:lipsalve-嘴唇用油膏;lip ointment-唇用软膏11、shake well before use：使用前请先摇匀通常这一类产品都含有不同密度的物质,所以要先摇匀摇匀的其他用语:brandish-摇动;jiggle-轻轻晃动;joggle-轻摇12、tissue-off：用完以后要以面纸或者化妆棉,擦掉的产品擦拭的其他用语:well-off;brush;wipe off需要[剥,撕]的其他用语eel off13、wash-off：水洗,用后要洗掉的水洗的其他用语:water-off;rinsing-off;washable;sweep14、pat：轻拍,轻抚,轻压拍打的其他用语ab-以手按压;flap-拍打,扑打有些产品需要稍加画圆,按摩.外文是:massage-onto-在肌肤上面按摩;circular movement-画圆移动～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～～nail polish 指甲油cosmetics case 化妆箱high heels 高跟鞋gloves 手套wrist watch 手表belt 腰带pendant 项饰necklace 项链neck scarf 围巾earrings 耳环bracelet 手链, 手镯tie 领带cuff links 袖扣ascot 宽领带pocket watch 表袋hair net 发网shampoo 洗发水cream rinse 营养发水hair spray 发胶powder puff 粉扑compact 带镜粉盒astringent 化妆水perfume 香水skin milk 乳液cold cream 油底霜atomizer 喷雾式香水clip 夹子hand mirror 手镜bobby pin 发夹false eyelash 假睫毛lipstick 口红wig 假发tie pin 领带夹tissue 面纸purse 手提包brooch 胸针shawl 披肩neckerchief 领巾还有，来例假是：I'm having my period吼吼~~~ Because I have pimples 痘痘in the face.毛孔：poreT型区：T-zone or T area1ce once2to26y4u too sexy for you2day today2mor tomorrow2moro tomorrow2morrow tomorrow2nite tonight3sum threesome4for911emergency - call meadd addressafaik as far as i knowagreemt agreementaka also known asasap as soon as possible atb all the bestayor at your own riskb beb/c becauseb4beforeb4n or bfn bye for now bbl be back late(r)bcnu be seeing youb'day birthdaybhl8be home latebil boss is listeningbrb be right backbtdt been there done that btw by the waybuzz off buzz offc seecid consider it donecmi call mecoz becausectr centercu see youcu@ see you around cub l8r call you back later cul see you latercul8tr see you latercuz becausecyr bos call your bosscyr bro call your brothercyr h call your husbandcyr ma call your mothercyr ofis call your officecyr pa call your fathercyr sis call your sistercyr wf call your wifed or de theda thedon doingdylm do you like meez easyf2f face to facef2t free to talkfotflol falling on the floor, laughing out loud fyi for your inｆｒｏｍationgal get a lifegr8greatgrt greatgtg got to gogudluk good luckh8hatehak hugs and kisseshand have a nice dayhot4u hot for youhow r u how are youhp handphoneic i seeiluvu i love youim2gud4u i'm too good for youimho in my humble opinionimnsho in my not so humble opinion imtng in meetingiyq i like youj/k or jk just kiddingjhb johannesburgjic just in casejk just kddingk okaykit keep in touchkwim know what i meanl8latel8er laterl8r laterlanding l&nldn londonlol laughing out loud or loads of love luv lovelv lovelying lynm8matemgmt managementmmfu my mate fancies you mob mobilemsg messagemsia malaysiamtfbwu may the force be with you mtg meetingmth monthmyob mind your own business n andn case in casen/a not applicablene anyne1anyonenethng anythingniting anythingno1no onenothing nufnnp no problemnvm never mindoic oh, i seeomg oh, my godpaw parents are watchingpcm please call mepcme please call meplanned pl&pls pleaseplz pleaseplz4gv me please forgive me po$bl possibleppl peopleprl parents are listening puks pick up kidsr arergds regardsringl8running latertfm read the flippin' manual ru are youru cmng are you comingru ok are you ok?ruok are you okay?shopping shopnsit stay in touchsoz sorryspk speakstfu shut the flip upsum1someonetel telephonethanq thank youthkq thank youthx thankstmb text me backtq thank youttyl talk to youtx thankstxt bac text backtyvm thank you very much u youur yourura*you are a staruraqt you are a cutiew/withw/o withoutw8waitw84m wait for mewaiting w8nwan2want towan2tlk want to talk?wbs withwearing a walkmanwel wellwiv write back soon wknd weekendwot whatwru where are you?wu what's up?wud?what you doingwygowm will you go out with mex kissxlnt excellentxoxox hugs and kissesy whyyr youryyssw yeah yeah sure sure whatever1．I wasn't born yesterday.（我又不是三岁小孩)2．How do I address you?（我怎么称呼你)3．She turns me off.（她使我厌烦。

英语必背3500单词重点词汇English Answer:1. The Oxford 3000: This list of 3,000 words is specifically designed for English language learners and covers the most frequently used words in academic and general English.2. The General Service List (GSL): Compiled by Michael West, this list contains 2,000 words that are considered the most common in everyday English.3. The Academic Word List (AWL): This list of 570 words is essential for academic reading and writing, and is particularly useful for students and researchers.4. The New General Service List (NGSL): An updated version of the GSL, this list contains 2,400 words that are commonly used in contemporary English.5. The Brown Corpus: A collection of over one million words, this corpus is used to create frequency lists of words in American English.6. The Corpus of Contemporary American English (COCA):A corpus of over 450 million words, COCA is used to study the usage of words in American English.7. The British National Corpus (BNC): A corpus of over 100 million words, the BNC is used to study the usage of words in British English.8. The Cambridge English Corpus (CEC): A corpus of over 2 billion words, the CEC is used to study the usage of words in English around the world.9. The Word Frequency Database: This online resource provides frequency lists of words in various languages, including English.10. LexTutor: This online dictionary provides information on the frequency and usage of words in English.中文回答：1. 牛津3000词，该单词表包含3000个单词，专为英语学习者设计，涵盖了学术和日常英语中最常使用的单词。

top20000个当代英语语料库单词The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus WordsIntroductionThe English language is incredibly diverse, with a plethora of words available for expressing thoughts, emotions, and actions. In contemporary English, there are thousands of words commonly used in daily conversations, literature, and various forms of media. The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words represent a curated list of the most frequently used words in the English language.The Importance of VocabularyVocabulary is a crucial aspect of language proficiency. The ability to use a diverse range of words allows individuals to communicate effectively, convey ideas accurately, and express themselves creatively. By expanding their vocabulary, individuals can enhance their communication skills and deepen their understanding of the world around them.The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus WordsThe Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words include a wide range of terms, encompassing various parts of speechsuch as nouns, verbs, adjectives, adverbs, and conjunctions. These words are commonly used in both written and spoken English, making them essential for language learners and proficient speakers alike.Some of the most frequently used words in the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words include:1. The - Definite article used to specify a noun.2. And - Conjunction used to connect words or phrases.3. You - Second-person pronoun used to address someone.4. Love - Verb expressing deep affection or fondness.5. Beautiful - Adjective describing something pleasing to the senses.6. Happiness - Noun denoting a state of joy or contentment.7. Quickly - Adverb describing the speed of an action.8. Jump - Verb indicating a sudden upward movement.9. Friendship - Noun referring to a close relationship between individuals.10. Sunshine - Noun denoting the light and heat from the sun.These words are just a small sample of the diverse vocabulary included in the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words. By mastering these words and their meanings, individuals can enhance their language skills and communication abilities.Application of the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus WordsThe Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words can be used in a variety of contexts, including:1. Education - Teachers can incorporate these words into lesson plans to help students expand their vocabulary and improve their language skills.2. Writing - Writers can use these words to create engaging and captivating content for readers.3. Conversation - Everyday speakers can incorporate these words into their conversations to communicate more effectively and express themselves clearly.4. Literature - Authors can use these words to enhance the richness and depth of their writing.By incorporating the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words into various aspects of language learning andcommunication, individuals can enhance their proficiency in the English language and become more skilled communicators.ConclusionThe Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words represent a curated list of the most frequently used words in the English language. By mastering these words and their meanings, individuals can enhance their language skills, improve their communication abilities, and deepen their understanding of the world around them. Incorporating these words into education, writing, conversation, and literature can help individuals become more proficient in the English language and express themselves more effectively.。

<A>ally [a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose]Britain is a military ally of the United States.ambassador [a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another government)] Foreign ambassador s live in the capital city.amend[to add to or to change (a proposal or law)]The committee refused to amend its proposal.ammunition[the bullets or shells fired from guns]They could not fight without ammunition.anarchy[(1) a lack of order; (2) lawlessness]The peaceful protests blocked the streets and produced anarchy. (1)Anarchy resulted when the city could not stop the riots. (2)artillery[big guns]Artillery destroyed most of the buildings in the town.asylum[political protection given by a government to a person from another country] The refugee asked for political asylum.ballot[a piece of paper used for voting]I was asked to count the ballots and announce the winner.Betrayboycott[to refuse to take part in or deal with]The farm workers union called for a boycott of vegetables pickedby foreign workers.<C>cabinet[a group of ministers that helps lead a government]The President meets every week with his cabinet.capitalism[an economic system in which the production of most goods and services is owned and operated for profit by private citizens or companies]In the United States, capitalism has produced the world's strongest economy. capture[(1) to make a person or animal a prisoner;(2) to seize or take by force; (3) to get control of]Police captured the terrorist before he could explode the bomb. (1)Rebel forces captured the city. (2)Democrats won the election and captured control of Congress. (3)ceasefire[a halt in fighting, usually by agreement]The ceasefire stopped the fighting.civilian[not military]Many civilians were killed in the attack on the town.clash[(1) a battle; (2) to fight or oppose]Ten protesters were injured in the clash with police. (1)Angry farmers blocked roads and clashed with soldiers. (2) clergy[a body of officials within a religious organization]Many in the clergy supported the reforms proposed by the rebels. coalition[forces, groups or nations joined together]The country is led by a coalition government of three parties. colony[land controlled by another country or government]Hong Kong is no longer a British colony.condemn[to say a person or action is wrong or bad]The senators condemned the man for refusing to answer their questions.Congress[(1) the organization of people elected to make the laws of the United States(the House of Representatives and the Senate); (2) a similar organization in other countries]The President's party did not win control of either house of Congress. (1)Five members of Mexico's Congress are in Washington to discuss trade issues. (2) conservative[one who usually supports tradition and opposes great change]William is a conservative about social issues.constitution[the written general laws and ideas that form a nation's system of government]How do the laws provide for making changes in the constitution?convention[a large meeting for a special purpose]Political parties hold conventions to choose presidential and vice presidential candidates.crew[a group of people working together]Ten members of the ship's crew were injured by the explosion.crush[(1) to damage or destroy by great weight; (2)to defeat completely]The falling tree crushed the house. (1)The T.C. Williams High School football team crushed every team it played that year. (2)curfew[an order to people to stay off the streets or to close their businesses]The streets were empty every night after the ten o'clock curfew.<D>deficit[a shortage that results when spending is greater than earnings, or imports are greater than exports]The President and the Congress worked together to reduce the budget deficit. delegate[(1) one sent to act for another; (2) one who represents another]The President named the Vice President to be his chief delegateat the trade talks. (1)The elected state assembly in Virginia is called the House of Delegates. (2) democracy[the system of government in which citizens vote to chooseleaders or to make other important decisions]The United States has been a representative democracyfor more than two hundred years.denounce[(1) to accuse of being wrong or evil; (2) to criticize severely]The war crimes court denounced the general for murder and other evil acts. (1)The candidate denounced the newspaper report about his arrest. (2)deplore[(1) to regret strongly; (2) to express sadness]The United Nations deplored the latest violence in the Middle East. (1)The President deplored the deaths in the ship explosion. (2)deploy[to move forces or weapons into positions for action]The general deployed his forces along the border.dictator[a ruler with complete power]The people of Yugoslavia forced the dictator from power.diplomat[a person who represents his or her government in dealing with another government]Most foreign diplomats live in the Washington area.disarm[(1) to take away weapons; (2) to no longer keep weapons; (3) to makea bomb harmless by removing its exploding device]The policeman disarmed the gunman. (1)Some smaller countries have disarmed. (2)Explosives experts often can disarm bombs. (3)dissident[a person who strongly disagrees with his or her government]The three dissidents were sentenced to long prison terms.<E>ethnic[of or concerning people belonging to a large groupbecause of their race, religion, language, tribe orwhere their ancestors lived]Jay and Cindy enjoy eating ethnic food as often as possible. evaporate[to change from a liquid into a gas]Water evaporates more quickly during dry weather.execute[to kill]What is the state's argument for executing murderers?extremist[a person with strong religious or political beliefs who acts in an extreme or violent way]Animal rights extremists broke into the building and released all the laboratory animals.<F>fertile [(1) rich in production of plants or animals; (2) producing much]The farmer's fertile soil produces huge crops. (1)The writer has a fertile imagination. (2)<G>general [(1) a high military leader; (2) without details; (3) affecting or including all or almost all]The general ordered his forces to attack. (1)The senator made a general statement on the proposal, and promised details later. (2)He hopes to change general opinion on the issue. (3)grind [to reduce to small pieces by crushing]Many people grind coffee beans each morning to make coffee.guerrilla [a person who fights as part of an unofficial army, usually against an official army or police ]Guerrillas attacked a police station in the town and captured guns and ammunition.<H>halt [(1) to cause to come to a stop; (2) to stop]He halted the group of marching men. (1)The marching men halted. (2)headquarters [(1) the center from which orders are given; (2) the main offices of a business or organization]The headquarters for United States naval forces in the Atlantic area is at Norfolk, Virginia. (1)The headquarters of our company is near Seattle. (2)hijack [to seize or take control of a vehicle by force]The prisoners hijacked a car in their escape attempt.hostage [a person captured and held as a guarantee that a demand or promise will be honored]Police freed the hostages held by the terrorists.hostile [(1) ready to fight; (2) ready for war]He spoke words of peace but his eyes were hostile. (1)Hostile forces were at the border, ready to invade. (2)<I>incite[to urge or cause an action or emotion,usually something bad or violent]The speaker incited the riot.inflation[a continuing rise in prices while the value of money goes down] Federal banking officials were able to keep inflation from rising. insult[to say something or to do somethingthat makes another person angry or dishonored]He insulted her by arriving very late at her party.intense [(1) very strong; (2) extremely serious]Security was intense during the President's visit. (1)Learning the language required intense study. (2)interfere [(1) to get in the way of; (2) to work against;(3) to take part in the activities of others,especially when not asked to do so]He did not win the race because another boat interferedby turning in front of his boat. (1)The snowstorm interfered with our plans to climb the mountain. (2) Joanne asked her father not to interfere in her dispute with Bryan. (3)intervene [(1) to come between; (2) to come between in order to settle or solve]The police intervened before any shots were fired. (1)The President urged the United Nations to intervene in the border dispute. (2)<J>jury [a group of people chosen to decide what is true in a trial]The jury found him guilty.<K>kidnap [to seize and take away by force]The man kidnapped the boy but released him after the family paid him a million dollars.<L>launch [(1) to put into operation; (2) to begin; (3) to send into the air or space]The terrorists launched an attack in the middle of the night. (1)She said she soon will launch her campaign for mayor. (2)The United States launched an Apollo spacecraft on a flight to the moon. (3)legislature [a government lawmaking group]The legislature makes laws.liberal [one who usually supports social progress or change]Liberal lawmakers proposed a bill to reduce the cost of medicine for older Americans.loan [(1) money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest payments; (2) something borrowed]The bank made a 10,000-dollar loan to him yesterday. (1)I gave him those tools only as a loan. (2)<M>militant [someone active in trying to cause political change, often by the use of force or violence]Police are prepared for violence by militant demonstrators.missileSome Senators support building a new rocket system todefend against long distance missiles.mob [a large group of wild or angry people]The peaceful demonstration suddenly became an angry mob.mourn [to express or feel sadness]They mourned the death of their daughter.negotiate[to talk about a problem or situation to find a common solution]They are trying to negotiate a peace agreement.neutral [not supporting one side or the other in a dispute]The election officials were not neutral.nominateThe Democratic Party nominated our Governor as itsPresidential candidate. (1)Do you think we should nominate Tom as our committee representative? (2)<O>oppress [(1) to make others suffer; (2) to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or power]The Khmer Rouge used torture and murder to oppress the Cambodian people. (1)The American colonists declared independence because Britain oppressed them with heavy taxes and brutal force. (2)orbit [(1) to travel in space around a planet or other object; (2) the path or way an object travels in space around another object or planet]The spacecraft will orbit the moon three times. (1)The satellite is in an orbit that will keep it always above the same place on Earth. (2)oust [(1) to force to leave; (2) to remove by force]The soldiers ousted the farmers from the village. (1)The rebels ousted the President. (2)overthrow [(1) to remove from power; (2) to defeat or end by force]The people of Yugoslavia overthrew the President. (1)The report said the generals were plotting to overthrow the government. (2)<P>parachuteabout an airplane or helicopterparade[a group of people and vehiclesmoving together to celebrate a special event or anniversary] She took the children to watch the Independence Day parade. parliament[a government lawmaking group]The government ended parliament and called new elections. and a(n.) propagand ize(vt.) attention[ideas or information used to influence opinions]Does political propaganda win elections?public ity(n.) public ize(vt.)[the state of being known, or advertising]There is much advance publicity for her new blockbuster. public-ation[published books, newspapers or magazines, etc.]I do not read that publication.propose[to present or offer for consideration]She proposed a new program for teaching English.<R>rebel[(1) to act against a government or power, often with force; (2) to refuse to obey; (3) one who opposes or fights against the government of his or her country] The people rebelled against the government. (1)My body rebels when I exercise too much. (2)Rebels fought to overthrow the government. (3)recession[a temporary reduction in economic activity, when industries produce less and many workers lose their jobs]Will a big tax cut prevent a recession?refugee[a person who has been forced to flee because of unjust treatment, danger or war]His family came to the United States as refugees.repress[to control or to restrict freedoms by force]He repressed his people.resolution[an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually reached by voting]The United Nations Security Council approved a joint cease-fire resolution.restrain[(1) to keep controlled; (2) to limit action by a person or group]He restrained his anger. (1)Police restrained the protestors. (2)revolt[(1) to protest violently; (2) to fight for a change, especially of government]Demonstrators will revolt if police try to arrest them. (1)Protesters revolted and seized several government buildings. (2)riot[(1) to act with many others in a violent way in a public place; (2) a violent action by a large group of people]Prisoners rioted and started fires inside the prison. (1)The riot spread from the football game to the streets. (2)<S>sabotage[to damage or destroy as an act against an organization or nation]The rebels sabotaged the railroad.Senate[the smaller of the two groups in the governments of some countries, such as in the United States Congress] The Senate has 100 members, two from each state.shrink[to make or become less in size, weight or value]Those wool clothes will shrink if you wash them in hot water.skeleton[all the bones of a human or other animal together in their normal positions]Scientists sometimes find the skeletons of people who lived thousands of years ago.smash[(1) to break or be broken into small pieces by force; (2) to hit or move with force]He smashed the window with a rock. (1)The speeding car smashed into the wall. (2)spill[to cause or permit liquid to flow out, usually by accident]The big ship spilled hundreds of thousands of barrels of oil into the ocean.*one barrel(米)= 42 gallons (159 liters)stab[to cut or push into or through with a pointed weapon]The person stabbed her then ran away.stove[a heating device used for cooking]The stove is broken so I cannot cook dinner.strike[(1) to hit with force; (2) to stop work as a way to seek better conditions, more pay or to make other demands] He struck the baseball with the bat. (1)The workers are on strike for more money. (2)substitute[(1) to put or use in place of another; (2) a person or thing put or used in place of another]You can substitute this medicine for the one you have been using. (1)Jim is a substitute for Tom in today's game. (2)subversion[an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government, usually secretly]The three men are accused of subversion.supervise[to direct and observe the work of others]She supervises a health services office.suppress[(1) to put down or to keep down by force; (2) to prevent information from being known publicly]The government suppressed any attempt to end its control. (1)The government suppressed all reports of demonstrations. (2)surplus[(1) an amount that is more than is needed; (2) extra]The United States had a big budget surplus. (1)That country has a trade surplus. It exports more than it imports. (2)surrender[(1) to give control of oneself or one's property to another or others; (2) to stop fighting and admit defeat]The robbers surrendered to police. (1)Germany surrendered to the allied powers to end the war in Europe. (2)swear in[to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out the duties of that office]The chief justice will swear in the president.<T>territory[a large area of land]The area is dangerous territory in summer because of extremely hot weather and lack of water.torture[(1) to cause severe pain; (2) the act of causing severe pain in order to harm, to punish or to get information from] The guards tortured the prisoners by beating them. (1)Torture was used to get information about the rebels. (2)treaty[a written agreement between two or more nations]The United States may seek changes in the Nuclear Test Ban Treaty.trial[an examination in a court of a question or dispute to decide if a charge is true]Evidence against the terrorists will be presented at a trial in New York.tribe[a group of families ruled by a common chief or leader]Another Native American tribe is seeking the return of lands taken by the government in the 1800's.truce[a temporary halt in fighting agreed to by all sides involved]Fighting ended when the two sides agreed to a truce.<V>veto[to reject or refuse to approve]The President promised to veto the bill if Congress passes it.vicious[(1) bad; (2) dangerous; (3) showing harm or hate]They had a vicious argument about money. (1)That vicious dog has bitten several people. (2)He made some vicious statements about the President. (3)violate[(1) to fail to obey or honor; (2) to break (an agreement)]He violated laws against making illegal drugs. (1)He violated the loan agreement by making payments late. (2)<W>wreck [(1) to damage greatly; (2) to destroy; (3) anything that has been badly damaged or broken] The storm wrecked many houses in the town. (1)The boy wrecked the family car. (2)The house was a wreck after the wild party. (3)。

top20000个当代英语语料库单词The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus WordsThe contemporary English language is vast and constantly evolving, with new words and phrases being added regularly. The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words offer a glimpse into the most commonly used words in modern English.These words have been compiled from a variety of sources, including books, articles, websites, and other written materials. They represent the core vocabulary of the English language, encompassing words that are essential for communication in everyday life.The Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words cover a wide range of topics and themes, from basic vocabulary related to everyday activities and objects, to more advanced words used in specialized fields such as science, technology, and business. By studying and mastering these words, English learners can improve their language skills and expand their ability to communicate effectively in a variety of settings.One of the key benefits of learning the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words is that it provides a solid foundation for further language learning. By becoming familiarwith these core vocabulary words, learners can more easily understand and use new words they encounter in their reading and listening activities.In addition, mastering the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words can help learners improve their writing skills. By incorporating these words into their writing, students can create more coherent and effective compositions that are better able to convey their ideas and arguments.Furthermore, the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words can help English language learners improve their speaking and listening skills. By actively using these words in conversation and listening to how they are used by native speakers, learners can improve their ability to communicate fluently and confidently in English.Overall, the Top 20000 Contemporary English Corpus Words serve as a valuable resource for English language learners looking to enhance their language skills. By studying and mastering these words, learners can improve their vocabulary, grammar, and overall proficiency in English, ultimately leading to greater success in their personal, academic, and professional endeavors.。

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No.Word Explanation1the art.这(那)；这(那)些2be v.是3and AND 逻辑与, conj.和；又；而且4of prep.…的5a art.一6in prep.在…里7to prep.向；往8have v.有9to prep.向；往10it it pron.它, Information Technology11I I pron.我, pron. 我12that that a.&amp;pron.那个, a.那pron.那ad.那样13for prep.为14you pron.你；你们15he pron.他16with prep.有；以；用；和17on prep.在…之上18do vi./vt.做v.aux.助动词19say v.说20this pron./adj.这个；这21they pron.他(她、它)们22at在23but conj.但是24we pron．我们25his pron.他的26from prep.从；来自…27that that a.&amp;pron.那个, a.那pron.那ad.那样28not ad.不29by ad.在附近30she pron.她31or conj.或者32as conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管33what a.&amp;pron.什么34go vi.去35their pron.他(她、它)们的36can CAN 加拿大, 能，能够37who pron.谁38get vt./vi.得到；获得39if conj.如果40would v.aux.将；愿意41her pron.她的42all ad.全部；都43my my pron.我的, 我的44make vt.使；迫使45about关于46know vi.知道47will Will 威尔(男名) , aux . v ．将；会；愿意n ．意志；决心；愿望48as conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管49up adv.向上50one num.一；一个51time n.时间；时刻52there ad.在那里53year n.年54so ad.因此55think vt./vi.想；认为56when ad.&amp;pron.什么时候57which pron./adj.哪一个；哪些58them pron.他(她，它)们59some a.&amp;pron.一些60me ME n.德育=moral education , pron.我[I的宾格]61people n.人62take vt.拿，取；拍(照片)63out adj.(花)盛开的64into prep.到…里65just ad.刚才a.公正的66see v.看见67him pron.他68your pron.你的；你们的69come vi.来70could can的过去式71now adv.现在interj.语气词(以引起他人的注意)72than conj.比73like v.爱好；喜欢74other a.其他的pron.其他75how ad.如何76then ad.当时；然后77its pron.它的78our pron.我们的79two num.二80more adj.更多的81these pron.&amp;a.这些82want v.想要83way n.路线a.中途84look vi.瞧；看上去85first a./ad.第一86also ad.也87new adj.新的88because conj.因为89day n.日90more adj.更多的91use v.&amp;n.使用92no adv./adj.不；不是93man n.男人；人94find vt.找到；发现95here adv./n.这里96thing n.事情97give vi.弯曲；塌下98many a.许多的pron.许多99well n.井，水井100only ad.仅仅；只101those pron./adj.那些102tell vt./vi.告诉103one num.一；一个104very ad.很a.真正的105her pron.她的106even adv.更加；甚至107back adv.以前108any adj./pron.任何；任何一个；一些109good adj.好；令人满意的110woman n.女人111through prep.穿过a.&amp;ad.直达112us US n.美国(=the United States) , pron.我们[we的宾格] 113life n.生命，寿命，一生；生活114child n.孩子115there ad.在那里116work vi./n.工作117down adv.向下118may may v.mod.可能，也许，可以, n.五月119after prep.在…之后120should v.aux.应该；将要121call v.呼叫122world n.世界123over a.结束的124school n.学校，学院125still adv.仍然；还126try vt./vi.试试127in prep.在…里128as conj.当…时，像…一样，由于，虽然，尽管129last a.最后的ad.最后n.最后130ask vt.问131need n.&amp;v.必要，需要；必须132too ad.也133feel v.感觉，感到134three num.三135when ad.&amp;pron.什么时候136state a.国家的137never ad.从未；决不138become vi.成为139between prep.在…之间140high high a.&amp;ad.高，高度的，高级的，高尚的, 中学；高中(=High School)141really ad.确实，实在，真正地142something pron.某事(物)143most adv.,adj./n.最；非常；多数的；大部分144another a.另外的145much a.许多146family n.家庭147own a.自己的v.承认148out adj.(花)盛开的149leave v.遗忘；动身150put v.放，置151old a.老的152while n.一会儿153mean v.意指，意味着154on prep.在…之上155keep v.保持156student n.学生157why ad.为什么158let v.让159great a.伟大的160same adj.同样地；一样的161big a.大162group n.群，小组163begin v.开始164seem vi.像是165country n.国家；农村，乡间166help Help 帮助, 帮助167talk n./vi.谈话168where ad.在哪里169turn n.(依次轮流时各自的)一次机会170problem n.问题171every a.每一个172start v.&amp;n.开始；出发173hand vt.交；递174might n.力量175American american n. 美国人, a.美洲的n.美国人176show show v.展示n.外观, 显示177part n.部分178about关于179against prep.逆；违反180place n.地方181over a.结束的182such a.这样的183again ad.再184few a.很少185case n.情况，事实；病例；案件；箱，盒186most adv.,adj./n.最；非常；多数的；大部分187week n.星期188company n.公司；同伴，陪伴189where ad.在哪里190system n.系统，体系；制度，体制191each adj./pron.各自(的)；每(个)192right Right a.好的，行, adj.正确的，右的193program n.=programme计划；程序；节目vt.编程序194hear vt.听说195so ad.因此196question n.问题v.询问197during prep.在…期间198work vi./n.工作199play v.&amp;n.玩，游玩；演奏200government n.政府201run v.奔，跑，逃跑；流，淌202small a.小的203number n.数字204off ad.中断205always ad.总是206move v.移动207like v.爱好；喜欢208night n.夜，夜间209live vi.居住；生活210Mr n.先生(用于男子姓或姓名前的称呼)211point n.点v.指向；指出212believe v.相信213hold v.保持214today adv./n.今天215bring vt.带来216happen v.发生217next adv./adj.下一个；隔壁的218without prep.没有219before adv.以前，从前220large a.大的221all ad.全部；都222million n.&amp;a.百万223must v.aux.必须224home adv.回家；在家n.家225under prep.在…下面226water n.水227room n.房间228write v.写229mother n.母亲230area n.地区231national a.国家的232money n.货币，金钱233story n.故事234young a.年轻的235fact n.事实，实际，真相236month n.月237different a.差异的，不同的238lot n.许多239right Right a.好的，行, adj.正确的，右的240study v.&amp;n.学习；研究241book书242eye n.眼睛243job Job n.职业,职位;一件工作,活儿, n.工作；职务244word0 245though conj.尽管；虽然246business n.行业，生意；事务，业务，职责247issue vt.发行；出版248side n.旁边249kind n.种类250four num.四251head n.&amp;v.头，头顶；头脑；率领，领导252far a.&amp;ad.远，遥远，久远253black a.黑色的254long long a.长n.不久vi.渴望, (姓)255both prep./adj.两个(都)，两者(都)256little a.小的257house house 房屋, 院258yes ad.是259after prep.在…之后260since conj.从…以后261long long a.长n.不久vi.渴望, (姓)262provide v.供应263service n.服务v.保养264around prep.在…四周adv.各处265friend friend n.朋友, n.朋友266important adj.重要的267father n.父亲268sit v.坐；就座269away ad.在远处270until conj.&amp;prep.到…为止271power n.握有大权的人物；有影响的机构；强国272hour n.小时；钟点，时刻；课时273game n.游戏，玩耍；比赛274often ad.经常275yet adv.尚；已经conj.然而276line n.行业277political a.政治的278end n.&amp;v.端，尖，尾；终止，结束279among prep.在…之中280ever adv.曾经；究竟；在任何时候281stand n.(货)架；(货)摊282bad坏的283lose v.丢，丧失；失败，输284however ad.无论如何285member n.成员，会员286pay v.&amp;n.付款，交纳；工资，薪饷287law n.法律288meet n.会，集会289car n.小轿车290city n.城市291almost ad.几乎292include v.包含，包括，计入293continue v.连续，继续294set v.&amp;n.放，安置；(太阳)落山；接收机295later ad.后来；以后296community n.社区；共同体297much a.许多298name n.名字299five num.五300once adv.一次；曾经301white a.白色的n.白色302least a.&amp;ad.最小的(地)，最少的(地)303president n.主席，总统，校长，总经理304learn v.学习305real a. 真，真实；实际的，现实的306change n.改变，找头v.改变，换车307team n.队308minute n.分钟309best a.最好的；最大的310several a.几个311idea n.想法，念头；概念，观念312kid n.小孩，小伙子313body n.天体314information n.情报，信息315nothing pron.没有任何东西316ago a.&amp;ad.以前317right Right a.好的，行, adj.正确的，右的318lead v.领导n.领导，领先319social a.社会的320understand v.懂，理解321whether conj.是否322back adv.以前323watch vt.观看n.手表324together ad.一起325follow v.跟随，追逐，追求；听从326around prep.在…四周adv.各处327parent n.父，母328only ad.仅仅；只329stop n.&amp;v.停车站；停止330face n.&amp;v.脸，面，表面；面临，面向331anything pron.任何事332create vt.创造333public n.公众334already ad.已经335speak v.说话，讲336others prep.(pl.)另外的人337read vt./vi.朗读；阅读338level v.使平339allow vt.允许340add v.添加；增加；加起；做加法341office n.办公室；局342spend vt.度过343door n.门344health n.健康，卫生345person n.人346art art n.艺术, 美术课347sure a.对…有把握348such a.这样的349war n.战争350history History 历史课, n.历史,历史学;来历,经历351party party n.聚会, n.共产党(小写指党)352within ad.在内部n.内部353grow vt./vi.种植；生长354result n.结果，成果，成绩355open v.&amp;a.打开，开始；开张；开356change n.改变，找头v.改变，换车357morning n.早晨，上午358walk n.人行道359reason n.理由，原因；理性360low a.低，矮；低级的，下层的，卑贱的；低声的361win n.胜利362research n.研究，调查vi.调查，研究363girl n.女孩364guy guy n.家伙，人；牵索, (男人名)365early a.&amp;ad.早，早日的，及早的366food n.食物367before adv.以前，从前368moment n.片刻，瞬间，时刻369himself himself pron.他自己, n．上帝370air n.空气371teacher n.教师372force n.力量373offer v.出价；出现374enough a.&amp;n.&amp;ad.足够，充足375both prep./adj.两个(都)，两者(都)376education n.教育377across prep.&amp;ad.由这边到那边；在…对面；横过378although conj.虽然379remember v.回忆起；记得380foot n.([复数]feet)脚381second num.第二a.第二的n.秒382boy n.男孩383maybe ad.可能384toward prep.向a.有利的(=towards)385able a.有才能的，能够的386age n.年龄387off ad.中断388policy n.a method orplan for action 政策389everything pron.每一件事390love vt.爱；热爱391process n.过程；制作法392music n.音乐，乐曲393including prep.包括，包含394consider vt.考虑，细想；认为vi.考虑，细想395appear n.&amp;v.出现，问世；好像是396actually ad.真实地；实际地397buy vt.买398probably ad.很可能，大概，或许399human n.人类400wait v.等待；侍候(on)401serve v.服务，尽责；侍候，招持402market n.市场403die vi.死亡404send vt.寄送405expect v.期待，盼望406home adv.回家；在家n.家407sense n.见识vt.理解408build vt./vi.建造；建设409stay v.停留410fall n.&amp;v.落下，跌落，降落411oh Oh interj.哦;啊呀, int.啊；噢；呀412nation n.国家；民族413plan v.&amp;n.计划，打算414cut vt.割；切415college n.学院，大学416interest n.&amp;v.兴趣，关心，注意；使发生兴趣417death n.死，死亡418course n.进程，过程，课程419someone pron.某人420experience n.经验421behind prep.在…之后422reach v.&amp;n.伸手，够到，触到；到，到达423local当地的；地方性的424kill v.杀死，消灭425six num.六426remain v.剩下，余留；保持，仍是427effect n.效果，作用，影响428use v.&amp;n.使用429yeah ad.是430suggest v.建议，提出431class n.班432control vt./n.控制，支配；克制，抑制433raise vt.上升434care care n.照料v.管理, n.照料；保护；小心435perhaps ad.也许，恐怕，大概436little a.小的437late a.晚的ad.晚438hard adv.努力地adj.困难的439field n.田野；原野；场地440else adv.此外；别的441pass v.经过；通过442former a.在前的，以前的n.前者443sell v.卖444major a.主修的；成年的445sometimes ad.不时；有时446require v.需要；要求447along prep.沿着；往前448development n.发展，进展，发达449themselves pron.他(她、它)们自己450report v.&amp;n.报告，汇报，报道451role n.角色；作用452better vt.改善453economic adj.经济的；经济学的454effort n.努力，尽力455up adv.向上456decide v.决定，下决心457rate n.率458strong adj.强壮的；强大的；牢固的459possible a.可能的，做得到的460heart n.心，心脏；中心，要点；内心，心肠461drug n.麻药，麻醉药462show show v.展示n.外观, 显示463leader n.领袖，领导人464light n.灯光；灯465voice n.声音v.表达466wife n.妻子467whole a.全部的n.全部468police n.警察a.警察机关的469mind n.&amp;v.头脑，精神，理智；介意，留心470finally ad.最后；最终471pull v.&amp;n.拖；拉472return v.&amp;n.回来；归还473free adj.空闲的；自由的474military a.军事的475price n.价格476report v.&amp;n.报告，汇报，报道477less a.更少(或更小)的，较少(或较小)的478according adj.依照(用于习语中)479decision n.决定，决心，果断480explain v.解释481son n.儿子482hope vt.,vi./n.希望；期望483even adv.更加；甚至484develop v.发展，进展；发扬，开发485view vt.把…看成是；当作是；认为486relationship n.关系，联系487carry v.搬运，运送，携带488town n.市镇489road n.路，道路，途径490drive v.驾驶491arm手臂492federal adj.联邦的493break v.&amp;n.打破；破碎；折断；休息时间494better vt.改善495difference n.差别496thank vt.&amp;n.感谢497receive v.收到，接到；接待，接受498value n.价值，实用性，重要性499international a.国际的, 世界的500building n.建筑物501action n.行动；动作502full a.满的，充满的503model n.模型；样式504join join v.加入, vt.加入505season n.赛季506society n.社会507because conj.因为508tax n.税，税款509director Director 多媒体创作软件, n.导演510early a.&amp;ad.早，早日的，及早的511position n.位置vt.安置512player n.运动员，做游戏的人；演员，演奏者513agree v.同意；相合；一致514especially ad.特别；尤其515record n.档案v.记录；录音516pick v.摘；拾取517wear v.&amp;n.穿518paper n.纸，报纸519special a.专门的，特殊的520space n.空间；余地521ground n.地面；战场522form v.建立523support n.&amp;v.支持；支撑524event n.事件，事变，大事525official n.官员526whose pron.谁的527matter vi.要紧，有关系528everyone pron.每人529center n.中心，中央530couple n.对，双，夫妇531site n.地点，地基；场所532end n.&amp;v.端，尖，尾；终止，结束533project n.项目；方案534hit v.&amp;n.打击，击中，碰撞535base n.底部；基数536activity n.活动537star n.星；(电影、戏剧的)明星538table n.桌子539need n.&amp;v.必要，需要；必须540court n.法院v.求爱541produce vt.生产；制造n.农产品542eat vt.吃543American american n. 美国人, a.美洲的n.美国人544teach v.教授545oil n.油546half n.一半547situation n.形势，局面548easy adj.容易的；不费力的；轻松的；舒适的549cost n.&amp;v.成本，费用，代价；值，花费550industry n.工业，产业551figure n.数字；人物；外形vt.(out)演算出；想出552face n.&amp;v.脸，面，表面；面临，面向553street n.街554image n.雕像555itself itself pron.它自己, pron.它自己；自身556phone n.电话(机)；受话器，耳机v.打电话557either pron.两者之一558data n.资料，数据559cover n.封面vt.覆盖；包括；涵盖560quite ad.十分；非常561picture n.图画562clear vt.跳过563practice n.实践，实施；练习，实习564piece n.片565land n.陆地，土地；国土，国家566recent a.新近的，近来的567describe v.描述，形容，刻划，显示568product n.产品，产物569doctor n.医生，大夫570wall n.墙壁571patient a.&amp;n.有耐心的，能忍耐的；病人，患者572worker n.工人；工作人员573news n.新闻574test v.&amp;n.测验，试验，检验575movie n.电影576certain a.确定的577north n.北方578love vt.爱；热爱579personal a.私人的，个人的580open v.&amp;a.打开，开始；开张；开581support n.&amp;v.支持；支撑582simply ad.仅，只；完全地；朴素地583third num.第三584technology n.工艺，技术585catch vt.捕捉586step n.脚步587baby n.婴儿588computer n.电脑，计算机589type vt.打字590attention n.注意，留心591draw vt./vi.画；绘制592film n.电影，胶卷593Republican Republican a.&amp;n.共和党的;共和党人, a.共和国的；共和党的n.共和党党员594tree n.树595source n.(来)源；源头596red adj.红色的n.红色597nearly adv.几乎；将近598organization n.组织，机构599choose vt.选择600cause n.&amp;v.原因，理由，缘故；引起，起因601hair n.毛发，头发，汗毛602look vi.瞧；看上去603point n.点v.指向；指出604century n.世纪，一百年605evidence n.根据，证据606window n.窗607difficult a.困难的608listen v.听609soon adv.不久610culture n.文化；文明611billion n.十亿612chance n.机会613brother n.兄；弟614energy n.能量615period n.期间，一段时间616course n.进程，过程，课程617summer n.夏天618less a.更少(或更小)的，较少(或较小)的619realize v.认识到，体会到，实现620hundred num.百621available a.可利用的，可获得的622plant n.植物623likely a.可能的，有希望的ad.很可能624opportunity n.机会，时机625term n.学期；期，期限；词，措词626short adj.短的627letter n.信；文字628condition n.水管；导管；渠道629choice n.选择，选择机会630place n.地方631single a.单一的632rule n.规则；惯例633daughter n.女儿634administration n.行政；管理，经营；行政机关；政府635south south n.南，南部, 南达科他州(美国)636husband n.丈夫637Congress Congress n.美国国会, n.立法机关638floor n.楼层；地板；室内地面639campaign n.运动640material n.材料，原料，资料641population n.人口642well n.井，水井643call v.呼叫644economy n.经济645medical a.医学的；医疗的646hospital n.医院647church church n.教堂, n.教会648close Close 关闭, vt.关，闭649thousand num.千650risk n.风险，危险vt.冒…的风险；使遭受危险651current n.潮流；涌流，电流a.当前的，通行的652fire vt.解雇653future n.未来654wrong a.&amp;ad.错误的，有毛病的；错，不对655involve vt.(必须)包括656defense n.防御；保卫，防卫657anyone pron.任何一个658increase v.&amp;n.增加659security n.安全660bank n.银行661myself pron.我自己662certainly ad.当然663west n./adj.西；西方(的)；西部(的)664sport n.运动665board n.木板，委员会v.用木板盖，上船，包饭666seek v.寻找667per prep.每，每一668subject n.科目669officer n.军官；办事员，高级职员；警察670private a.私人的；私营的；秘密的，私下的671rest n.&amp;v.(使)休息，(使)睡眠672behavior n.行为673deal v.&amp;n.处理，安排，应付(with)；数量674performance n.成绩675fight v.打架676throw vt．投掷677top n.&amp;v.顶，顶部；高于，超过678quickly ad.快地，急速；立刻地，马上679past a.&amp;n.&amp;prep.过去的；过去；过，经过680goal n.终点，球门；目标，目的681second num.第二a.第二的n.秒682bed n.床683order n.次序；整齐684author n.作者685fill v.装满686represent vt.代表；象征；体现687focus vt./vi.(使)聚焦，(使)集中n.焦点，中心688foreign a.外国的689drop vt.放弃；革除690plan v.&amp;n.计划，打算691blood n.血，血液692upon prep.在…之上693agency n.公私机构；代理处；经销处694push vt./vi.推；按695nature n.自然，自然界；性质，本性，天性696color n.颜色697no adv./adj.不；不是698recently ad.最近699store n.&amp;v.储藏700reduce vt.减少；降低701sound n.&amp;v.声音，声响；发声702note vt.记；注意703fine a.美好的704before adv.以前，从前705near a.不远；亲近的706movement n.运动707page n.页；记录708enter v.走进，进入709share vt./vi.共同使用；分享710than conj.比711common a.共同的，共有的，共用的712poor a.穷；可怜的；低劣的，不好的713other a.其他的pron.其他714natural a.自然的715race n.属；人种716concern vt.涉及，关系到717series n.一系列，连续；丛书，套；［电］串联718significant a.重大的719similar a.类似的720hot adj.热的721language n.语言722each adj./pron.各自(的)；每(个)723usually ad.通常724response n.作答，回答；响应，反应725dead a.死的726rise vi.升起；发源；起立727animal n.动物a.动物的728factor n.因素，要素729decade n.十年，十年期730article n.文章，论文；条款，条文；物件；冠词731shoot v.射击732east n.&amp;a.&amp;ad.东，东方，在东方733save vt.救助，搭救；储蓄，积攒；节省734seven num.七735artist n.画家，艺术家736away ad.在远处737scene n.景色，景象738stock n.牲畜739career n.职业；生涯740despite prep.不管，尽管741central a.中心的742eight num.八743thus ad.因而744treatment n.治疗；疗法745beyond prep.在/到…较远的一边，超出，超过746happy a.幸福的747exactly ad.确切地；精确地748protect vt.保护749approach n.方式，方法750lie vi.平放751size n.大小，尺寸；号码v.按大小排列或分类752dog n.狗753fund n.基金，专款；储备，贮存vt.提供资金754serious a.严肃的755occur vi.发生756media n.新闻媒体757ready a.有准备的758sign n.符号，标记，招牌759thought n.思考；想法760list n.目录761individual a.个别的，单独的n.个人，个体762simple a.简单的763quality n.质量；品质764pressure n.压力，压强765accept v.接受766answer vt.回答767hard adv.努力地adj.困难的768resource n.资源769identify vt.鉴别，识别770left n.&amp;a.左，左面，左边771meeting n.会议772determine vt.确定773prepare v.准备，预备774disease n.疾病775whatever a.无论怎样776success n.成功；成就777argue vt.争辩778cup n.杯子779particularly ad.especially 特别地，尤其780amount n.数量781ability n.(办事)能力；才干782staff n.全体职工；参谋部vt.为…配备工作人员783recognize v.认出，识别，承认784indicate vt.显示，象征，指出785character n.性格，品质；特性；人物；符号，(汉)字786growth n.增长，增加；生长，发展787loss n.遗失，丧失；损失，亏损；失败788degree n.程度789wonder n.惊奇；奇迹790attack v.攻击791herself pron.她自己792region n.地区，区域793television n.电视(=TV)794box n.箱子，盒子795TV TV n.电视；电视机, n. 电视；电视机796training n.训练，培训797pretty a.漂亮，俊俏798trade n.手艺，贸易，商业799deal v.&amp;n.处理，安排，应付(with)；数量800election n.选举801everybody pron.每一人802physical a.身体的；物质的；物理学的803lay v.放置804general a.普通的805feeling n.感觉，知觉；情感806standard n.军旗；规格807bill Bill 比尔(男名) , n.法案；议案；账单808message n.通讯，消息，音信809fail v.失败810outside n.外面811arrive v.到来，到达；达成(at)812analysis n.分析813benefit vt.有益于814name n.名字815sex n.性；性别816forward a.早的；迅速的817lawyer n.律师818present vt.赠送；提供819section n.(文章等的)段落；节；部分820environmental a.环境的821glass n.玻璃，玻璃杯；镜子，眼镜(pl.)822answer vt.回答823skill n.技巧，熟练824sister n.姐；妹825PM下午826professor n.教授827operation n.手术；运转828financial a.财政的；金融的829crime n.罪，罪行；犯罪830stage n.舞台831ok OK interj.好；行；对的, adv. (口语)好；对；可以832compare v.比较，相比833authority n.权威；权力834miss miss v.想念；思念, n.小姐835design vt./vi.设计；预定，指定n.设计；图案836sort n.种类vt.分类837one num.一；一个838act v.行为…；行动n.行为；举动839ten num.十840knowledge n.知识841gun n.枪842station n.车站843blue a.&amp;n.蓝色的，青色的；蓝色，青色844state a.国家的845strategy n.战略；策略846little a.小的847clearly ad.清楚地，明白地848discuss vt.讨论849indeed ad.的确，确实850force n.力量851truth n.真理852song n.歌曲853example n.例，实例；范例，榜样854democratic a.民主的855check v.&amp;n.检查856environment n.环境857leg n.腿858dark a.黑暗的n.黑暗859public n.公众860various a.不同的861rather ad.有些，相当；宁可，宁愿862laugh v.&amp;n.笑863guess v.&amp;n.推测，猜测864executive a.&amp;n.实行的，执行的；执行者865set v.&amp;n.放，安置；(太阳)落山；接收机866study v.&amp;n.学习；研究867prove v.证明；原来868hang n.吊，悬挂；吊死，绞死869entire a.全部的870rock n.岩石v.摇摆871design vt./vi.设计；预定，指定n.设计；图案872enough a.&amp;n.&amp;ad.足够，充足873forget vt.忘记874since conj.从…以后875claim vt.对...提出要求；声称；主张n.要求876note vt.记；注意877remove v.排除，消除，去掉；摘掉878manager n.经理879help Help 帮助, 帮助880close Close 关闭, vt.关，闭881sound n.&amp;v.声音，声响；发声882enjoy vt.享受883network n.网状系统；广播网，电视网；广播联播公司884legal a.法律(上)的885religious a.宗教的886cold a.&amp;n.冷，冷淡；寒冷；感冒887form v.建立888final a.最后的，最终的，决定性的889main n.主要部分890science Science 科技课, n ．科学；学科891green green a.绿，幼稚的n.绿色, n.(姓)892memory n.记忆；内存893card n.卡894above prep.在…之上895seat n.座位896cell n.细胞897establish vt.确立，证实898nice a.美好的899trial n.审判900expert n.专家，能手901that that a.&amp;pron.那个, a.那pron.那ad.那样902spring n.泉水；喷泉；春天，春季903firm a.稳固的n.公司904Democrat Democrat n.（美）民主党党员, n.(美国)民主党人905radio n.收音机906visit v.&amp;n.访问，参观，作客907management n.资方；管理(部门)908care care n.照料v.管理, n.照料；保护；小心909avoid vt.避免910imagine vt.设想；想象911tonight n.今晚912huge a.巨大的，庞大的913ball ball n.球；圆珠, n.鲍尔(姓)914no adv./adj.不；不是915close Close 关闭, vt.关，闭916finish v.&amp;n.完毕，结束，完成917yourself pron.你自己918talk n./vi.谈话919theory n.理论，学说920impact n.冲击，碰撞；影响vt.装紧，压紧921respond vi.回答，答复；响应，有反应(to)922statement n.陈述；声明923maintain vt.维持；维修；供养924charge vt.索价；指控n.价钱，费用；负荷925popular a.流行的；受欢迎的926traditional a.传统的927onto prep.到…上，向…之上928reveal vt.揭露929direction n.方向，方位930weapon n.武器; 斗争手段931employee n.雇员，雇工932cultural a.文化上的，文化的；修养的933contain vt.包含，容纳934peace n.和平，平静935head n.&amp;v.头，头顶；头脑；率领，领导936control vt./n.控制，支配；克制，抑制937base n.底部；基数938pain vt.使痛苦939apply vi.申请，请求；适用vt.应用，运用940play v.&amp;n.玩，游玩；演奏941measure n.尺寸；方法942wide a.宽阔，广泛943shake v.&amp;n.摇动；颤动944fly vi.飞翔945interview n.面试；接见；会见946manage v.处理947chair n.椅子948fish n.鱼949particular n.细节950camera n.照相机951structure n.结构952politics n.政治953perform vt.做，履行954bit n.一点，一片，一些955weight n.重量956suddenly ad.突然地957discover v.发现958candidate n.候选人，候补者；应试者959top n.&amp;v.顶，顶部；高于，超过960production n.生产，产量961treat n.宴请962trip n.旅行n.&amp;vi.摔倒963evening n.傍晚，晚上964affect vt.影响965inside adv.,prep.,adj./n.在里面；在…里面966conference n.会议967unit n.单元968best a.最好的；最大的969style n.风格；文体；式样970adult n.&amp;a.成人(的)971worry vi.担心972range n.范围vt.(在一定范围内)变动vi.论及973mention vt.提及974rather ad.有些，相当；宁可，宁愿975far a.&amp;ad.远，遥远，久远976deep a.深的977past a.&amp;n.&amp;prep.过去的；过去；过，经过978edge n.刀口979individual a.个别的，单独的n.个人，个体980specific a.特有的，特定的；具体的，明确的981writer n.作家982trouble n.&amp;v.麻烦983necessary a.必须的，必要的，必然的984throughout prep.遍及ad.到处985challenge n.挑战986fear n.&amp;v.恐惧，害怕，担心；恐怕987shoulder n.肩，肩膀988institution n.公共机构989middle a.中间的n.中间990sea n.海，海洋991dream n.&amp;v.梦，梦想，幻想；做梦992bar n.酒吧间；条，杆，栅，栏993beautiful a.美的，美好的；漂亮的994property n.财产995instead ad.代替；更换996improve v.改善，改进；好转，进步997stuff vt.把…塞满998detail n.细节，详情vt.详述，详细说明999method n.方法1000sign n.符号，标记，招牌1001somebody pron.某人，有人n.重要人物1002magazine n.杂志1003hotel n.旅馆1004soldier n.士兵1005reflect v.反射(光、热、声等)；反映；表明1006heavy a.重的1007sexual a.性的；性1008cause n.&amp;v.原因，理由，缘故；引起，起因1009bag n.书包；提包；袋子1010heat n.热vt.加热1011fall n.&amp;v.落下，跌落，降落1012marriage n.结婚，婚姻1013tough a.艰巨的1014sing v.唱，唱歌，鸣叫1015surface a.表面的1016purpose n.目的；打算1017exist vi.存在1018pattern n.模式1019whom pron.谁1020skin n.皮，皮肤1021agent n.经纪人；媒介物1022owner n.所有者1023machine n.机器，机械1024gas n.气体；煤气；汽油1025down adv.向下1026ahead ad.朝前；在前1027generation n.(一)代1028commercial a.商业的, 贸易的1029address vt.用(某姓名或头衔)称呼(某人)1030cancer n.癌1031test v.&amp;n.测验，试验，检验1032item n.条，条款，项目1033reality n.真实, 事实, 本体, 逼真1034coach n.四轮大马车1035step n.脚步1036Mrs Mrs n.夫人；太太(用于已婚妇女姓名前的称呼) , n. 夫人1037yard n.院子，场地1038beat v.敲打；打1039violence n.暴力，暴力行为；猛烈，强烈1040total n.&amp;a.总数，合计；总的1041tend vi.易于，往往会1042investment n.投资1043discussion n.讨论，商议1044finger n.手指，指头1045garden n.花园1046notice v.&amp;n.注意，认识；通知，通告1047collection n.收集；收集的东西1048modern a.现代的1049task n.任务；作业1050partner n.伙伴；合伙人；合伙者1051positive a.无疑问的；确定的；肯定的；正面的1052civil a.国民的，民用的；国内的，民间的1053kitchen n.厨房；炊具1054consumer n.消费者，用户1055shot n.射击；弹丸，子弹；射门，投篮1056budget n.预算vt.把…编入预算；安排，预定1057wish v.&amp;n.祝，祝愿；希望，想要1058painting n.画；绘画，绘画艺术；(上)油漆1059scientist n.科学家1060safe a.安全；牢靠1061agreement n.相合；一致；同意；契约；协议1062capital n.首都1063mouth n.嘴1064nor conj.也不1065victim n.受害者1066newspaper n.报纸1067instead ad.代替；更换1068threat n.威胁，恐吓；凶兆，征兆1069responsibility n.责任，责任心；职责，义务1070smile n.&amp;v.微笑1071attorney n.(业务或法律事务上的)代理人；辩护律师1072score n.得分；乐谱v.得(分) vt.为…配乐1073account n.叙述；报告；户头；帐目1074interesting a.有趣的，引人入胜的1075break v.&amp;n.打破；破碎；折断；休息时间1076audience n.观众；听众；陈述意见的机会1077rich a.富有的1078dinner n.正餐，宴会1079figure n.数字；人物；外形vt.(out)演算出；想出1080vote n.选举，投票；票，选票vi.投票，选举1081western western a.西方的，西部的, n.西部片1082relate vi.有关联vt.讲述；使互相关联1083travel n.&amp;vi.旅行1084debate vt.辩论1085prevent vt.防止1086citizen n.公民，市民，居民1087majority n.多数，大半；多数党，多数派1088none ad.毫不1089front n./adj.前面(的)1090born a.出生的，产生的；天生的1091admit vt.承认1092senior a.&amp;n.（大学）四年级的（学生）1093assume vt.假设，主观认为1094wind v.绕，缠，弯曲1095key n.钥匙；关键1096professional a.职业的n.以特定职业谋生的人1097mission n.代表团;使馆1098fast ad.快1099alone ad.独自；单独1100customer n.顾客，消费者1101suffer v.受苦，受难，受罪1102speech n.演说1103successful a.成功的1104option n.选择1105participant n.参加者a.参与的1106southern a.南的1107fresh a.新鲜的1108eventually ad.终于，最终1109no adv./adj.不；不是1110forest n.森林1111video n.录像(机) a.录像的1112global a.球形的，球面的；世界的；普遍的1113Senate senate n.参议院，议会，最高立法机构, n.参议院，议会，最高立法机构1114reform n.改革;改良;革除1115access n.进入；接入；到达；享用权；入口vi.存取1116restaurant n.餐馆1117judge n.法官，审判员1118publish vt.出版，刊印；公布，发表1119cost n.&amp;v.成本，费用，代价；值，花费1120relation n.亲属，亲戚；关系，联系1121like v.爱好；喜欢1122release n./vt.释放；发布，发行；放开，松开1123own a.自己的v.承认1124bird n.鸟，禽1125opinion n.意见，主张，看法1126credit认为（某人）有（某种优点或成就等）1127critical a.挑剔的，苛求的1128corner n.角落1129concerned a.有关的；关切的，担心的1130recall vt.记得；回忆起1131version n.版本，译本，改写本；说法1132stare v.盯，凝视1133safety n.安全1134effective a.有效果的，有成效的1135neighborhood n.邻近地区；地段1136original a.起初的，原来的；独创的n.原物；原文1137act v.行为…；行动n.行为；举动1138troop n.军队1139income n.收入1140directly adv.直接地1141hurt v.刺痛1142species n.物种1143immediately ad.立即地，即刻地；直接地，紧密地1144track n.跑道；径赛运动；田径运动1145basic basic adj.基本的，基础的, n．(电脑)初学者通用符号指令码1146strike v.&amp;n.罢工；打击1147hope vt.,vi./n.希望；期望1148sky n.天，天空1149freedom n.自由，自主1150absolutely ad.绝对地1151plane n.飞机1152nobody pron.没有人1153achieve vt.完成，实现；达到，得到1154object n.物体，对象，目的；宾语v.反对(to)1155attitude n.态度，看法1156labor n.&amp;v.工作，劳动，苦干1157refer vi.(to)提到，涉及1158concept n.概念；观念1159client n.客户；委托人1160powerful a.强大的，有力的；有权力的1161perfect a.完美的1162nine num.九1163therefore adv.因此1164conduct n.行为；管理1165announce v.宣布，通告1166conversation n.谈话，会话1167examine v.检查1168touch n.&amp;v.触，摸，碰；触动1169please vt.使喜欢；请1170attend v.出席1171completely ad.全，完全地1172vote n.选举，投票；票，选票vi.投票，选举1173variety n.变化，多样化；品种；多种多样1174sleep v.睡觉1175turn n.(依次轮流时各自的)一次机会1176involved a.有关的1177investigation n.调查1178nuclear a.核子的，核能的；核心的，中心的1179researcher n.研究者，调查者，探索者1180press Press n.新闻界, v.按，压1181conflict n.争论，抵触，冲突vi.冲突，抵触1182spirit n.精神；妖精v.鼓励1183experience n.经验1184replace vt.把…放回(原处)；更换，以…替代1185British British a.英国(人)的n.英国人, adj. 英国的1186encourage vt.鼓励1187lot n.许多1188lot n.许多1189lot n.许多1190lot n.许多1191argument n.争论；辩论1192by ad.在附近1193once adv.一次；曾经1194camp n.&amp;v.野营，营地，帐篷；设营，宿营1195brain n.大脑，智力1196feature n.an important part or quality 特征1197afternoon n.下午1198AM am v.是(接在&quot;I&quot;后面) , A.M.(a.m.)上午1199weekend n.周末1200dozen n.(一)打1201possibility n.可能(性)；可能的事1202along prep.沿着；往前1203insurance n.保险1204department n.部，部门，系1205battle n.战役1206beginning n.开始，开端；起源1207date n.&amp;v.日期；日子；年代；注日期1208generally ad.一般地，通常，大体上1209African a.非洲的n.非洲人1210very ad.很a.真正的1211sorry adj.抱歉的；对不起；遗憾的；难过的1212crisis n.危机1213complete a.全部的1214fan n.(运动、电影等的)狂热爱好者，迷1215stick v.粘住1216define v.explain the meaning of 界定1217easily ad.容易地1218through prep.穿过a.&amp;ad.直达1219hole n.洞1220element n.成分，要素；元素1221vision n.想象(力)1222status n.情形，状况；地位，身份1223normal a.正常的，正规的n.正常状态1224Chinese Chinese n.中国人；中文；中国的语言a.中国的, adj. & n. 中国的；中国人1225ship n.船1226solution n.解答，解决办法；溶解，溶液1227stone n.石头。

最常用5000英语单词表预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制最常用5000英语单词表高考复习专项必修部分Module 1Unit 1△survey n.调查；测验add up合计upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt. (upset, upset) 使不安；使心烦ignore vt.不理睬；忽视calm vt. & vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的calm(…)down（使）平静下来；（使）镇定下来have got to不得不；必须concern vt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；（利害）关系be concerned about关心；挂念walk the dog 遛狗loose adj.松的；松开的△vet n.兽医go through经历；经受△Amsterdam n.阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都）Netherlands n.荷兰（西欧国家）△Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的German adj.德国的；德国人的；德语的n．德国人；德语△Nazi n.纳粹党人adj.纳粹党的set down记下；放下；登记series n.连续；系列a series of一连串的；一系列；一套△Kitty n.基蒂（女名）outdoors adv. 在户外；在野外△spellbind vt. (spellbound, spellbound) 迷住；迷惑on purpose 故意in order to为了……dusk n.黄昏；傍晚at dusk在黄昏时刻thunder vi.打雷；雷鸣n．雷；雷声entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地power n.能力；力量；权力face to face面对面地curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布dusty adj.积满灰尘的no longer/not…any longer不再……partner n.伙伴；合作者；合伙人settle vi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决suffer vt. & vi.遭受；忍受；经历suffer from遭受；患病△loneliness n.孤单；寂寞highway n.公路；大路recover vi. & vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得get/be tired of对……厌烦pack vi. & vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹pack (sth) up将（东西）装箱打包suitcase n.手提箱；衣箱△Margot n.玛戈（女名）Overcoat n.大衣；外套teenager n.十几岁的青少年get along with与……相处；进展△gossip vi. & n.闲话；闲谈fall in love相爱；爱上exactly adv. 确实如此；正是；确切地disagree vi.不同意grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶join in参加；加入tip n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费vt.倾斜；翻倒△secondly adv.第二；其次swap vt.交换item n.项目；条款Unit 2△subway n.地下人行道；<美>地铁elevator n.电梯；升降机petrol n. <英>汽油（=<美>gasoline）gas n.汽油；气体；煤气；毒气official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的voyage n.航行；航海△conquer vt.征服；占领because of因为；由于native adj.本国的；本地的n.本地人；本国人△Amy n.艾米（女名）come up走近；上来；提出apartment n. <美> 公寓住宅；单元住宅actually adv.实际上；事实上AD 公元base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础at present现在；目前gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地Danish n.丹麦语adj.丹麦的；丹麦人的；丹麦语的△enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善vocabulary n.词汇；词汇量；词表△Shakespeare 莎士比亚（英国剧作家，诗人）make use of利用；使用spelling n.拼写；拼法△Samuel Johnson 塞缪尔·约翰逊（英国作家，批评家）△Noah Webster 诺厄·韦伯斯特（美国词典编纂家）latter adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的identity n.本身；本体；身份fluent adj.流利的；流畅的fluently adv.流利地；流畅地Singapore n.新加坡（东南亚国家）Malaysia n.马来西亚（东南亚国家）；马来群岛such as例如……；像这种的frequent adj.频繁的；常见的frequently adv.常常；频繁地usage n.使用；用法；词语惯用法command n.& vt.命令；指令；掌握request n. & vt.请求；要求△dialect n.方言expression n.词语；表示；表达midwestern adj.中西部的有中西部特性的African adj.非洲的；非洲人的；非洲语言的Spanish adj.西班牙的；西班牙人的；西班牙语的n．西班牙人；西班牙语play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与eastern adj.东方的；东部的southeastern adj.东南方的；来自东南的morthwestern adj.西北方的；来自西北的recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认lorry n. <英>卡车（=<美>truck）△Lori n.罗丽（女名）△Houston n.休斯顿（美国城市）△Texas n.德克萨斯州（美国州名）accent n.口音；腔调；重音△Buford n.布福德（姓氏；男名）△Lester n.莱斯特（姓错；男名）△catfish n.鲶鱼lightning n.闪电straight adv. 直接；挺直adj.直的；笔直的；正直的block n.街区；块；木块；石块cab n.出租车Unit 3journal n.日记；杂志；定期刊物transport n.运送；运输vt.运输；运送prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）disadvantage n.不利条件；不便之处fare n.费用△route n.路线；路途△Mekong n.湄公河flow vi.流动；流出n.流动；流量ever since从那以后persuade vt.说服；劝说cycle vi.骑自行车graduate vi.毕业n.大学毕业生finally adv.最后；终于schedule n.时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间fond adj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的be fond of喜爱；喜欢shortcoming n.缺点stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的organize vt.组织；成立care about关心；忧虑；惦念△detail n.细节；详情△source n.来源；水源determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心determined adj.坚决的；有决心的change one’s mind改变主意journey n.旅行；旅程altitude n.海拔高度；高处make up one’s mind下决心；决定give in投降；屈服；让步△atlas n.地图；地图集△glacier n.冰河；冰川△Tibetan adj.西藏的；藏族的；藏族人的n.（西）藏语；西藏人；藏族人△rapids n.急流valley n.（山）谷；流域△waterfall n.瀑布pace vi.缓慢而行；踱步n.一步；速度；步调bend n.弯；拐角vt. (bent, bent) 使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰△meander n.（指河流等）蜿蜒缓慢流动△delta n.三角洲attitude n.态度；看法△Qomolangma n.珠穆朗玛峰boil vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开forecast n. & vt.预测；预报parcel n.小包；包裹insurance n.保险wool n.羊毛；毛织品as usual照常reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的view n.风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑△yak n.牦牛pillow n.枕头；枕垫midnight n.午夜；子夜at midnight在午夜flame n.火焰；光芒；热情beneath prep.在……下面△Laos n.老挝（东南亚国家）△Laotian n.老挝人adj.老挝（人）的temple n.庙宇；寺庙cave n.洞穴；地窖Unit 4earthquake n.地震quake n.地震right away立刻；马上well n.井△crack n.裂缝；噼啪声vt. & vi.（使）开裂；破裂△smelly adj.发臭的；有臭味的△farmyard n.农场；农家pipe n.管；导管burst vi. (burst, burst) 爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发million n.百万event n.事件；大事as if 仿佛；好像at an end 结束；终结nation n.民族；国家；国民canal n.运河；水道steam n.蒸汽；水汽dirt n.污垢；泥土ruin n.废墟；毁灭vt.毁灭；使破产in ruins严重受损；破败不堪suffering n.苦难；痛苦extreme adj.极度的injure vt.损害；伤害△survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭brick n.砖；砖块dam n.水坝；堰堤track n.轨道；足迹；痕迹useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的shock vt. & vi.（使）震惊；震动n.休克；打击；震惊rescu e n. & vt.援救；营救trap vt.使陷入困境n.陷阱；困境electricity n.电；电流；电学disaster n.灾难；灾祸dig out掘出；发现bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏mine n.矿；矿山；矿井miner n.矿工shelter n.掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处a (great) number of许多；大量的title n.标题；头衔；资格reporter n.记者bar n.条；棒；条状物damage n. & vt.损失；损害frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的frightening adj.令人恐惧的congratulation n.祝贺；（复数）贺词judge n.裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决sincerely adv.真诚地；真挚地express vt.表示；表达n.快车；速递outline n.要点；大纲；轮廓headline n.报刊的大字标题cyclist n.骑自行车的人Unit 5△Nelson Mandela纳尔逊·曼德拉（前南非共和国总统）quality n.质量；品质；性质△warm-hearted adj.热心肠的mean adj.吝啬的；自私的；卑鄙的active adj.积极的；活跃的generous adj.慷慨的；大方的△easy-going adj.随和的温和宽容的self n.自我；自身selfish adj.自私的selfless adj.无私的；忘我的selflessly adv.无私地；忘我地devote vt.（与to连用）献身；专心于devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的△William Tyndale 威廉·廷代尔（英国早期新教改革者）△Bible n.《圣经》△Norman Bethune 诺曼·白求恩（加拿大胸外科医师）△invader n.侵略者found vt.建立；建设republic n.共和国；共和政体principle n.法则；原则；原理△nationalism n.民族主义；国家主义△livelihood n.生计；谋生△Mohandas Gandhi莫罕达斯·甘地（印度国民大会党领袖）peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的△giant adj.巨大的；庞大的△leap n.飞跃；跳跃mankind n.人类△Elias n.伊莱亚斯（男名）lawyer n.律师guidance n.指导；领导legal adj.法律的；依照法律的fee n.费（会费、学费等）；酬金△passbook n.南非共和国有色人种的身份证△Johannesburg n.约翰内斯堡（南非城市）out of work失业hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的△ANC 非国大；非洲人国民大会；非洲民族会议（African National Congress）youth n.青年；青年时期league 同盟；联盟；联合会Youth League 青年团stage n.舞台；阶段；时期vote vt. & vi.投票；选举n.投票；选票；表决attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击violence n.暴力；暴行as a matter of fact事实上blow up 使充气；爆炸equa l adj.相等的；平等的in trouble 在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中willing adj.乐意的；自愿的unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的turn to求助于；致力于△ quote n.引用语；语录△release vt.释放；发行lose heart丧失勇气或信心△Robben Island 罗本岛escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露blanket n.毛毯；毯子educate vt.教育；训练educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的come to power 当权；上台beg vi.请求；乞求relative n.亲戚；亲属terror n.恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动cruelty n.残忍；残酷reward n.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏△Transkei n.特兰斯凯（南非东南部一地区）set up设立;建立sentence vt.判决；宣判be sentenced to被判处……（徒刑）anti-[前缀] 反；抗；阻anti-black adj.反黑人的△Cape Town 开普敦（南非立法首都）president n.总统；会长；校长；行长△Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖opinion n.意见；看法；主张Module 2Unit 1△cultural adj.文化的△relic n.遗物；遗迹；纪念物rare adj.稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵的valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还vase n.花瓶；瓶dynasty n.朝代；王朝△Taj Mahal 泰姬陵△ivory n.象牙△dragon n.龙△amber n.琥珀；琥珀色in search of寻找△Frederick William I腓特烈·威廉一世（普鲁士国王）△Prussia n.（史）普鲁士（位于北欧）amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶amazing adj.令人吃惊的select vt.挑选；选择honey n.蜜；蜂蜜design n.设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思fancy adj.奇特的；异样的vt.想象；设想；爱好style n.风格；风度；类型decorate v. 装饰；装修jewel n.珠宝；宝石artist n.艺术家belong vi.属于；为……的一员belong to属于△Peter the Great 彼得大帝（俄国皇帝）in return作为报答；回报△Czar n.沙皇troop n.群；组；军队△St Petersburg n.圣彼得堡（俄罗斯城市）reception n.接待；招待会；接收△Catherine Ⅱ叶卡捷琳娜二世（俄国女皇）at war处于交战状态remove vt.移动；搬开less than少于wooden adj.木制的doubt n.怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信△Konigsberg n.哥尼斯堡（俄罗斯港市Kaliningrad的旧称）△the Baltic Sea 波罗的海△mystery n.神秘；神秘的事物former adj.以前的；从前的worth prep.值得的；相当于……的价值n．价值；作用adj. [古]值钱的△rebuild vt.重建local adj.本地的；当地的apart adv.分离地；分别地take apart拆开△Leningrad n.列宁格勒（苏联城市）painting n.绘画；画castle n.城堡△Windsor Castle 温莎城堡（英国著名城堡）trial n.审判；审讯；试验△eyewitness n.目击者；证人evidence n.根据；证据△Jan Hasek 简·哈兹克（男名）△Czech Republic 捷克共和国（东欧国家）explode vi.爆炸entrance n.入口△Hans Braun 汉斯·布朗（男名）sailor n.水手；海员；船员sink vi. (sank, sunk; sunk, sunken) 下沉；沉下△Anna Petrov 安娜·帕特罗夫（女名）maid n.少女；女仆△Berlin n.柏林（德国首都）think highly of 看重；器重△Johann Webber 约翰·韦伯（男名）informal adj.非正式的debate n.争论；辩论vi.争论；辨论Unit 2ancient adj.古代的；古老的compete vi.比赛；竞争competitor n.竞争者take part in参加；参与medal n.奖章；勋章；纪念章stand for代表；象征；表示△mascot n.吉祥物△Pausanias 帕萨尼亚斯（男名；古希腊人名）Greece n.希腊Greek adj.希腊（人）的；希腊语的n.希腊人；希腊语magical adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的volunteer n.志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的vt. & vi.自愿homeland n.祖国；本国regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的basis n.基础；根据athlete n.运动员；运动选手admit vt. & vi.容许；承认；接纳slave n.奴隶nowadays adv.现今；现在gymnastics n.(pl) 体操；体能训练△athletics n.(pl) 体育运动；竞技Stadium n.（露天大型）体育场（pl stadiums or stadia）gymnasium (gym) n.体育馆；健身房as well也；又；还host vt.做东；主办；招待n.主人responsibility n.责任；职责△olive n.橄榄树；橄榄叶；橄榄枝；橄榄色△wreath n.花圈；花冠；圈状物replace vt.取代；替换；代替motto n.座右铭；格言；警句swift adj.快的；迅速的△similarity n.想像性；相似点△Athens n.雅典（希腊首都）charge vt. & vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管in charge主管；看管physical adj.物理的；身体的fine vt.罚款poster n.海报；招贴advertise vt. & vi.做广告；登广告△Atlanta n.亚特兰大（女名；城市名）△princess n.公主glory n.光荣；荣誉bargain vi.讨价还价；讲条件n.便宜货△prince n.王子hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的△Hippomenes n.希波墨涅斯（男名；古希腊人名）foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的△goddess n.女神pain n.疼痛；痛苦one after another陆续地；一个接一个地deserve vi. & vt.应受（报答或惩罚）；值得△striker n.敲击者；（足球的）前锋Unit 3△abacus n.算盘△calculator n.计算器△PC（=personal computer）个人电脑；个人计算机△laptop n.手提电脑△PDA(personal digital assistant)掌上电脑；个人数码助理△analytical adj.分析的calculate vt.计算universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的simplify vt.简化sum n.总数；算术题；金额△Charles Babbage查尔斯·巴比奇（英国数学教授）operator n.（电脑）操作员；接线员logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的logically adv. 逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地technology n.工艺；科技；技术 technological adj.科技的revolution n.革命artificial adj.人造的；假的intelligence n.智力；聪明；智能intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的△Alan Turing 艾伦·图灵（英国数学家）solve vt.解决；解答△mathematical adj.数学的from…on从……时起reality n.真实；事实；现实△designer n.设计师personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的personally adv.就个人而言；亲自tube n.管；管子；电子管△transistor n.晶体管△chip n.碎片；芯片as a result结果total adj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计totally adv.完全地；整个地so…that…如此……以致于……network n.网络；网状物web n.网application n.应用；用途；申请finance n.金融；财经mobile adj.可移动的；机动的rocket n.火箭explore vt. & vi.探索；探测；探究△Mars n.火星anyhow adv. （也作anyway）无论如何；即使如此goal n.目标；目的；球门；（进球）得分happiness n.幸福；快乐human race人类△supporting adj.支持的；支撑的download vt.下载△programmer n.程序员；程序师virus n.病毒△android n.机器人signal vi. & vt.发信号n.信号△teammate n.同伴；伙伴△Nagoya n.名古屋（日本港市）△Seattle n.西雅图（美国城市）type n.类型vt. & vi.打字in a way在某种程度上coach n.教练arise vi. (arose, arisen)出现；发生with the help of在……的帮助下electronic adj.电子的appearance n.外观；外貌；出现character n.性格；特点mop n.拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦deal with处理；安排；对付watch over看守；监视△naughty adj.顽皮的；淘气的niece n.侄女；甥女△spoil vt.损坏；宠坏Unit 4wildlife n.野生动植物protection n.保护wild adj.野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的△habitat n.栖息地（动植物的）自然环境；△threaten vt. & vi.恐吓；威胁decrease vi. & vt 减少；（使）变小；或变少△endanger vt.危害；使受到危险die out灭亡；逐渐消失loss n.损失；遗失；丧失reserve n.保护区hunt vt. & vi.打猎；猎取；搜寻zone n.地域；地带；地区in peace和平地；和睦地；安祥地in danger (of)在危险中；垂危△Daisy n.戴茜（女名）△species n.种类；物种carpet n.地毯respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应distant adj.远的；远处的fur n.毛皮；毛；软毛△antelope n.羚羊△Zimbabwe n.津巴布韦（非洲东南部国家）relief n.（痛苦或忧虑的）减轻或解除；减轻痛苦的事物in relief如释重负；松了口气laughter n.笑；笑声burst into laughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来mercy n.仁慈；宽恕；怜悯certain adj.确定的；某一；一定importance n.重要（性）△WWF(Word Wildlife Fund)世界野生生物基金会rub vt.擦；摩擦protect…from保护……不受……（危害）mosquito n.蚊子△millipede n.(=millepede) 千足虫insect n.昆虫contain vt.包含；容纳；容忍powerful adj.强大的；有力的affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭attention n.注意；关注；注意力pay attention to注意appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任△Indonesia n.印度尼西亚（东南亚岛国）△rhino n.犀牛secure adj.安全的；可靠的income n.收入employ vt.雇用；利用（时间、精力等）harm n. & vt.损害；危害△Milu deer 麋鹿bite vt. & vi. (bit, bitten)咬；叮；刺痛△extinction n.灭绝；消亡dinosaur n.恐龙come into being形成；产生△county n.县；郡inspect vt.检查；视察△unexpected adj.没料到的；意外的incident n.事件；事变dust n.灰尘；尘土；尘埃according to按照；根据……所说△Mauritius n.毛里求斯（非洲东部岛国）△disappearance n.消失fierce adj.凶猛的；猛烈的so that以致于；结果ending n.结局；结尾△faithfully adv.忠诚地；忠实地△Colobus monkey （非洲产）疣猴，髯猴Unit 5△classical adj.古典的；古典文艺的roll vt. & vi.滚动；（使）摇摆n.摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈△rock’n’roll (rock-and-roll) 摇滚乐△orchestra n.管弦乐队△rap n.说唱乐folk adj.民间的jazz n.爵士音乐△choral adj.唱诗班的；合唱队的△the Monkees 门基乐队musician n.音乐家dream of 梦见；梦想；设想△karaoke n.卡拉OK录音；自动伴奏录音pretend vt.假装；假扮to be honest说实在地；实话说attach vt. & vi.系上；缚上；附加；连接attach…to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接form vt.（使）组成；形成；构成△fame n.名声；名望passer-by n.过路人；行人earn vt.赚；挣得；获得extra adj.额外的；外加的instrument n.工具；器械；乐器perform vt. & vi.表演；履行；执行performance n.表演；演奏pub n.酒馆；酒吧cash n.现金in cash用现金；有现钱studio n.工作室；演播室millionaire n.百万富翁；富豪play jokes on戏弄actor n.男演员；行动者rely vi.依赖；依靠rely on依赖；依靠broadcast n.广播；播放vi. & vt.（broadcast; broadcast）广播；播放humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的；亲近的be/get familiar with熟悉；与……熟悉起来or so大约break up打碎；分裂；解体△reunite vt.再统一；再联合；重聚attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的addition n.加；增加；加法in addition另外；也sort out分类△excitement n.兴奋；刺激△ballad n.歌谣；情歌；民谣△overnignt adv.在晚上；在夜里；（口）很快；一夜之间dip vt.浸；蘸△tadpole n.蝌蚪△lily n.百合；百合花confident adj.自信的；确信的△Freddy n.弗雷迪（男名）brief adj.简短的；简要的n.摘要；大纲briefly adv. 简要地；短暂地devotion n.投入；热爱afterwards adv.然后；后来invitation n.邀请；招待beard n.胡须sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的painful adj.痛苦的；疼痛的above all最重要；首先Module 3Unit 1take place发生beauty n. 美；美人harvest n. & vt. & vi. 收获；收割celebration n. 庆祝；祝贺hunter n. 狩猎者；猎人starve vi. & vt. (使)饿死；饿得要死origin n. 起源；由来；起因religious adj. 宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔诚的△seasonal adj. 季节的；季节性的ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗△Obon n. （日本）盂兰盆节△grave n. 坟墓；墓地△incense n. 熏香；熏香的烟in memory of纪念；追念Mexico n. 墨西哥（拉丁美洲国家）feast n. 节日；盛宴△skull n. 头脑；头骨bone n. 骨；骨头△Halloween n. 万圣节前夕；诸圣日前夕belief n. 信任；信心；信仰dress up盛装；打扮；装饰trick n. 诡计；恶作剧；窍门vt. 欺骗；诈骗play a trick on搞恶作剧；诈骗；开玩笑poet n. 诗人△Columbus Day 哥伦布日arrival n. 到来；到达；到达者△Christopher Columbus 克利斯朵夫·哥伦布（意大利航海家）gain vt.获得；得到independence n. 独立；自主independent adj. 独立的；自主的gather vt. & vi. & n. 搜集；集合；聚集agriculture n. 农业；农艺；农学agricultural adj. 农业的；农艺的award n.奖；奖品vt. 授予；判定△produce n.产品；（尤指）农产品rooster n. 雄禽；公鸡admire vt.赞美；钦佩；羡慕energetic adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的look forward to期望；期待；盼望△carnival n. 狂欢节；（四旬斋前的）饮宴狂欢；嘉年华（会）△lunar adj. 月的；月亮的；阴历的Easter n. (耶稣)复活节△parade n. 游行；阅兵；检阅day and night日夜；昼夜；整天clothing n. 衣服Christian n. 基督徒；信徒adj. 基督教的；信基督教的△Jesus n. 耶稣△cherr y n.樱桃；樱桃树△blossom n.花vt.开花as though好像have fun with玩得开心custom 习惯；风俗worldwide adj.遍及全世界的；世界性的△ rosebud n. 玫瑰花蕾fool n.愚人；白痴；受骗者vt.干傻事；开玩笑adj.傻的△necessity n. 必要性；需要permission n.许可；允许△prediction n. 预言；预报；预告△fashion n.样子；方式；时尚△Trinidad n.特立尼达岛△Carla n.卡拉（女名）△Hari n.哈利（男名）parking n.（汽车等）停放parking lot 停车场△Valentine’s Day n. 圣瓦伦廷节；情人节turn up出现；到场keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言hold one’s breath屏息；屏气apologize vi. 道歉；辩白drown vt. & vi.淹没；溺死；淹死sadness n.悲哀，悲伤obvious adj. 明显的；显而易见的wipe vt.擦；揩；擦去△we ave vt. & vi. (wove, woven)（使）迂回△herd n.牧群；兽群△the Milky Way 银河△magpie n.喜鹊weep vi. (wept, wept) 哭泣；流泪n.哭；哭泣△announcer n. 广播员；告知者；报幕员set off出发；动身；使爆炸remind vt.提醒；使想起remind … of …使……想起……forgive vt. (forgave, forgiven) 原谅；饶恕Unit 2Diet n.日常饮食vi.节食△spaghetti n. 意大利式细面条nut n.坚果；果仁△muscle n. 肌肉；（食用）瘦肉△protective adj.给予保护的；保护的bean n.豆；豆科植物pea n.豌豆cucumber n.黄瓜eggplant n.茄子pepper n.辣椒；辣椒粉mushroom n.蘑菇peach n.桃子loemn 柠檬balance vt.平衡；权衡n.天平；平衡balanced diet 平衡膳食barbecue vt. & n.烧烤；烤肉mutton n.羊肉△kebab n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串；肉串上的肉块roast adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤；烘；烘烤△stir vt. 摇动；搅和fry vt. & vi.油煎；油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒（或煎、煸）ought v. aux. 应当；应该ought to应当；应该bacon n.熏咸肉；腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary adj.含糖的；甜的△sign n.牌示；标记；符号lose weight体重减轻；减肥slim vi.变细；减肥adj.苗条的；纤细的curiosity n.好奇心hostess n.女主人；女主持人raw adj.生的；未加工的vinegar n.醋get away with被放过；（做坏事）不受惩罚lie n.谎话；谎言vi.说谎tell a lie说谎customer n.顾客；消费者discount n.折扣win … back赢回；重新获得weakness n.缺点；虚弱；弱点strength n.强项；长处；力量consult vt.咨询；请教；商量fibre n.纤维；纤维制品digest vi. & vt.消化n.摘要；概要△poisonous adj. 有毒的carrot n.胡萝卜△scurvy n. 坏血病△rickets n. 佝偻病△obesity n. 过度肥胖△vitamin n. 维生素△protein n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt n.债；债务in debt欠债glare vi.怒目而视；闪耀n.怒视；眩目的光spy vi. & vt.窥探；秘密监视n.间谍；侦探spy on 暗中监视；侦查limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limited adj.有限的benefit n.利益；好处vt. & vi.有益于；有助于；受益breast n.胸部；乳房garlic n.大蒜sigh vi.叹息；叹气n.叹息；叹息声combine vt. & vi.（使）联合；（使）结合cut down削减；删节before long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation n. 合作；协作△ingredient n. （烹调用的）材料；原料；成分△flavour n. （食物的）味道与气味；特性Unit 3△Mark Twain 马克·吐温(美国作家)birthplace n.出生地；故乡△Florida n. 佛罗里达镇（位于密苏里州）佛罗里达州（美国州名）bring up抚养；培养；教育；提出△Hannibal n. 汉尼拔（美国城市）△Missouri n. 密苏里州（美国州名）△Mississippi n. 密西西比河；密西西比州（美国州名）novel n.小说；长篇故事adj.新奇的；异常的△boyhood n. 少年时代adventure n.奇遇；冒险△Tom Sawyer n. 汤姆·索亚（人名）△Huckleberry Finn 哈克贝利·费恩（人名）phrase n.短语；词组；惯用语△fathom n. 长度单位（六英尺）author n.著者；作家△Samuel Langhorne Clemens 塞缪尔·兰霍恩·克莱门斯（人名）scene n.（戏剧）一场；现场；场面；景色△narrator n.讲述者，叙述者△Roderick n.罗德里克（男名）△Oliver n.奥利弗（男名）△bet n.赌；打赌vt. & vt.打赌；赌钱△make a bet 打赌△penniless adj.贫困的；身无分文的wander vi.漫游；漫步；漂泊pavement n.人行道businessman n.商人permit vt. & vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照ahead adv. 在前；向前；提前go ahead前进；（用于祈使句）可以；往下说by accident偶然；无意中；不小心bay n.海湾stare vi.凝视；盯着看stare at盯着看；凝视△nightfall n.黄昏fault n.过错；缺点；故障spot vt.发现；认出n.斑点；污点；地点passage n.船费（包括食宿）；通道；（一）段△unpaid adj.未付款的；不受报酬的account vi. & vt.认为；说明；总计有n.说明；理由；计算；帐目account for导致；做出解释embassy n.大使馆；大使及其官员seek vt. & vi. (sought, sought) 寻找；探索；寻求patience n.耐性；忍耐contrary n.反面；对立面adj.相反的；相违的on the contrary与此相反；正相反△charity n.慈善（团体）；施舍envelope n.信封unbelievable adj.难以置信的△Horace n.霍勒斯（男名）steak n. (供煎、烤的)肉块；鱼排；牛排pineapple n.菠萝dessert n.餐后甜点amount n.数量take a chance冒险rude adj.粗鲁的；无礼的manner n.礼貌；举止；方式scream vi.尖声叫n.尖叫声；喊叫声genuine adj.真的；真诚的△issue vt. & vi.发行（钞票等）；发布（命令）；出版（杂志等）△fake n.假货；欺骗adj.假的rag n.破布；碎布in rags衣衫褴褛indeed adv.真正地；确实；实在as for关于；至于bow vi. & n.鞠躬；弯腰barber n.理发师Unit 4astronomy n.天文学△astronomer n.天文学家△solar adj.太阳的；日光的system n.系统；体系；制度solar system 太阳系religion n.宗教；宗教信仰theory n.学说；理论△Big Bang 宇宙大爆炸；创世大爆炸atom n.原子billion pron. & n. & adj.<英>万亿；<美>十亿globe n.球体；地球仪；地球△global adj.全球性的；全世界的violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的in time 及时；终于carbon n.碳△nitrogen n.氮△vapour n.蒸气；水蒸气atmosphere n.大气层；气氛unlike prep.不同；不像fundamental adj.基本的；基础的△presence n.出席；到场；存在△dissolve vt. & vi.溶解；解散harmful adj.有害的acid n.酸chain n.链子；连锁；锁链△reaction n.反应；回应multiply vi. & vt.乘；增加oxygen n.氧△shellfish n.水生有壳动物△amphibian n.两栖动物△reptile n.爬行动物；爬虫lay eggs 下蛋△dinosaur n.恐龙exist vi.存在；生存△mammal n.哺乳动物give birth to产生；分娩thus adv.因此；于是in one’s turn轮到某人；接着dioxide n.二氧化物carbon dioxide 二氧化碳prevent ... from阻止；制止puzzle n.谜；难题vt. & vi.（使）迷惑；（使）为难biology n.生物学biologist n.生物学家gravity n.万有引力；重力satellite n.卫星；人造卫星gentle adj.温和的；文雅的△geologist n.地质学家physicist n.物理学家block out 挡住（光线）△extinct adj.灭绝的；绝种的climate n.气候△comet n.慧星crash vi. & vt.碰撞；坠落△Isaac Newton 艾萨克·牛顿（英国科学家）△Albert Einstein 陈尔伯特·爱因斯坦（德裔美国科学家）△Stephen Hawking 斯蒂芬·霍金（英国科学家）spaceship n.宇宙飞船pull n. & vt.拉（力）；拖；牵引力△lessen vi. & vt.减少；减轻cheer up感到高兴；感到振奋float vi. & vt.（使）浮动；（使）漂浮n. 漂浮物△weightlessly adv.失重地△cabin n.小屋；船舱mass n.质量；团；块；大量；<复>群众now that既然△get the hang of 熟悉；掌握；理解break out突发；爆发△exhaust vt.用尽；耗尽；使精疲力尽watch out密切注视；当心；提防Unit 5△multicultural adj.多种文化的quiz 测验；问答比赛Canadian n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的；加拿大人的△Vancouver n.温哥华（加拿大城市）△Toronto n.多伦多（加拿大城市）△Calgary n.卡尔加里（加拿大城市）△Ottawa n.渥太华（加拿大首都）△beaver n.海狸△grizzly n.（北美洲）灰熊adj.灰色的；有灰斑的△polar adj.极地的；近极地的△penguin n.企鹅△prime adj.首要的；主要的；基本的minister n.大臣；部长prime minister 首相；丞相△governor n.州长；总督rather than 与其；不愿continent n.洲；大陆baggage n.行李chat vi. & n.聊天；闲聊scenery n.景色；风景eastward adv.向东adj.向东的；朝东的westward adv.向西adj.向西的；朝西上的upward adv.向上地；上升的adj.上升的；向上的surround vt. & vi.包围；围绕△the Rocky Mountains 落基山脉Harbour n. (=harbor) 海港measure vi. & vt.测量；衡量；判定n.计量制；计量单位；措施aborad prep. & adv. 在船、飞机、火车或公共汽车上settle down 定居；平静下来；专心于manage to do设法做catch sight of看见；瞥见eagle n.鹰△stampede n.（美国西部或加拿大）大西部赛马会△cowboy n.牛仔；牧童have a gift for对……有天赋within prep. 在……之内border n.边界；国界；边沿vt. & vi.与……接壤；接近slight adj.轻微的；微小的 slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地acre n.英亩urban adj.城市的；市镇的△Thunder Bay 桑德湾△Lake Superior 苏必利尔湖△location n.位置；地方△the Vatican City Sate 梵蒂冈城国topic n.话题mix vt. & vi.混合；调配mixture n.混合（物）；混合状态bush n.灌木（丛）；矮树（丛）maple n.枫；枫树frost n.霜；霜冻confirm vt.证实；证明；批准wealthy adj.富有的distance n.距离；远方in the distance在远处mist n.薄雾misty adj.有薄雾的；模糊的△Niagara n.尼亚加拉（河；瀑布）schoolmate n.同学；校友booth n.公用电话间；货摊；售货亭downtown adj.市区的adv. 在市区；往市区△pearl n.珍珠△Cantonese n. & adj.广东人（的）；广州人（的）；广东话（的）approximately adv.接近；大约dawn n.黎明；拂晓；破晓△workplace n.工作场所；工作地点buffet n.自助餐；饮食柜台broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的△St Lawrence River 圣劳伦斯河nearby adv.在附近adj.附近的；邻近的tradition n.传统；风俗terrify vt . 使恐怖；恐吓terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的Module 4 Unit 1achievement n.成就；功绩△Joan of Arc 圣女贞德（法国民族女英雄）△Elizabeth Fry 伊丽莎白·弗赖伊（英国慈善家）△Quaker n.教友派信徒；贵格会会员welfare n.福利；福利事业project n.项目；工程；规划institute n.学会；学院；协会△China Welfare Institute 中国福利基金会specialist n.专家；专业工作者△specialize vi.专攻；专门从事；专注于△Jane Goodall 简·古道尔(英国动物学家)△chimp n.（非洲）黑猩猩connection n.连接；关系human being人类△Jody Williams 乔迪·威廉斯（美国诺贝尔和平奖得者）campaign n.运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动△l andmine n.地雷organization n.组织；机构；团体△Gombe National Park 贡贝国家公园(位于坦桑尼亚)behave vt. & vi.举动；（举止或行为）表现behaviour (=behavior) 行为；举止；习性shade n.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线move off离开；起程；出发worthwhile adj.值得的；值得做的nest n.巢；窝bond n.联系；关系；结合；纽带observe vt.观察；观测；遵守observation n.观察；观测childhood n.童年；幼年时代。